KR102269669B1 - Device for removing fine dust and odor, and operating method for that device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for removing fine dust and odor and a method therefor, wherein a first cleaning water and a first cleaning unit ultrasonic spray unit are separately provided by a first cleaning unit at the front of a deodorizing unit, so that purification is carried out without pre-treatment by performing pre-treatment with high treatment efficiency of fine dust and odors contained in polluted air, thereby being able to significantly reduce the amount of chemical use compared to an existing method of performing chemical cleaning. In addition, the present invention is arranged in a double layer of a first UV irradiation unit and a second UV irradiation unit formed at the front and rear ends of the deodorizing unit, so that there is an advantage in that residual pollutant in the air can be minimized by increasing the oxidation power of air polluted by ozone and UV.

Description

DEVICE FOR REMOVING FINE DUST AND ODOR, AND OPERATING METHOD FOR THAT DEVICE

The present invention relates to an apparatus for removing fine dust and odor, and more particularly, to an apparatus capable of being removed by cleaning (purifying) or oxidizing fine dust and odor by chemical, ozone, or UV.

In general, many technologies capable of removing fine dust and odors have been developed and used, but are operated in a state in which efficiency is lowered due to contaminants in the air collected as the operating time elapses.

First, in the case of the catalytic method, there is a disadvantage that the catalyst may be easily contaminated by contaminated washing water, etc., and thus the efficiency may be reduced.

Next, when the UV lamp is installed inside the device, the outside of the lamp is contaminated by contaminated washing water, etc., and as the amount of UV passing through the lamp is reduced, the efficiency is greatly reduced.

To compensate for this, _{a method of separately supplying ozone (O 3} ) has also been developed and applied, but has a disadvantage in that the efficiency is lower than the method in which ozone and UV are supplied at the same time to generate hydroxyl radicals (OH). .

Furthermore, there is also a method using hydroxyl radicals, but when hydrogen peroxide is used, the operating cost is excessive compared to other methods, and thus it is not easily applied to the field.

In relation to this, looking at the background art, in the "dust collector" of Korean Patent No. 10-1650786 (hereinafter referred to as 'Document 1'), the water supplied by using the spray removal unit is sprayed from the nozzle to produce dust in the rising air. Disclosed is a dust collector with improved dust removal efficiency by adsorption and removal and then accommodating it in a storage unit.

In the case of using the invention of Document 1, there is an advantage in that dust is adsorbed and removed by water and an ultraviolet lamp is formed at the rear end of the device to sterilize the dust-filtered air to remove bacteria and odors. There is a disadvantage in that the ozone lamp is polluted by the dust adsorbed to the water by being interlocked with the first nozzle through which water is sprayed through the removal unit, thereby reducing the efficiency of the ozone lamp.

Looking at other background technologies, in the "electrochemical catalytic oxidation method for deodorization and air purification and deodorization and air purification apparatus using the same" of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1559073 (hereinafter referred to as 'Document 2'), odor generated from organic waste B. In the course of contacting and passing harmful gases and air pollutants with strong adsorption properties to and from a conductive catalyst at room temperature, an electrochemical catalyst oxidation-reduction reaction is used to partially treat odors and air pollutants, and Disclosed an electrochemical catalytic oxidation method for deodorization and air purification that maximizes the activation of the catalyst by reacting pollutants with the active molecular radical ozone of plasma and enables an electrochemical oxidation reaction with less energy, and a deodorization and air purification device using the same are doing

When the invention of Document 2 is used, not only dust in the atmosphere can be collected, but also viscous oil, nicotine, and nicotine can be collected by using an electrochemical oxidation-reduction reaction using ultraviolet and plasma-treated external air and a catalyst to which electric energy is applied. , solvents, oil vapors, and organic molecules contained in harmful gases including moisture, etc. have the advantage of being able to mineralize the odor contained in the polluting gas.

At this time, when the ionization means or the UV lamps formed before and after the ionization means are contaminated by contaminants contained in the polluting gas, the efficiency of the oxidation-reduction reaction of the odor molecules contained in the polluting gas may be reduced. There are disadvantages.

Looking at other background art, in "Method for removing fine dust and odor and device therefor" of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1605820 (hereinafter referred to as 'Document 3'), clothing or paper factories such as factories, hospitals, agriculture, livestock, and Disclosed is a method and an apparatus for removing fine dust and odors generated in places such as a barn for raising livestock.

In the case of using the invention of Document 3, there is an advantage that large and small fine dust can be removed by installing a plurality of filtering devices in one filter case so that the polluted air passes through the filtering step, incineration step, and filtering step.

However, not only requires a lot of space to install a plurality of filtration devices, but also the water formed in the water tank by the nozzle is sprayed, and fine dust is impregnated with the water and may fall on the water screen including the water tank formed connected to the nozzle together with the water. When a clogging phenomenon occurs in the nonwoven fabric or filtering net of the water screen, purified water is not supplied to the water tank, so the efficiency of removing fine dust is reduced, and polluted substances in the air are attached to the sterilization lamp and UV lamp. As a result, there is a disadvantage that the efficiency is lowered.

Looking at other background technologies, in the “dry-wet complex air purifier with self-cleaning function” of Korean Patent No. 10-0601029 (hereinafter referred to as 'Document 4'), a wet scrubber and washable filtration by spray spraying in normal cases An air purifier having a self-cleaning function that achieves air cleaning by using a filter, and which can be cleaned by changing the angle of the spray nozzle when used for a long time, is disclosed.

In the case of using the invention of Document 4, it has the advantage of easy maintenance by applying the spray nozzle of a conventional wet air purifier to dry filter cleaning while imparting a high-efficiency air purifying function in parallel with the wet and dry methods. When the lamp is formed in front of the filter and is contaminated by the contaminated air, there is a disadvantage that sterilization or sterilization by the UV lamp cannot be easily performed.

Looking at other background technologies, in "Wet air purifier using cleaning liquid containing ozone and harmful gas decomposition catalyst" of Korean Patent No. 10-0542085 (hereinafter referred to as 'Document 5'), industrial sites and general households, etc. Clean air can be supplied to workers or the general public by decomposing and removing sulfur oxides (SOx), nitrogen oxides (NOx), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and odors using a detergent containing ozone and harmful gas decomposition catalysts. Disclosed is a device formed to be able to do so.

When the invention of Document 5 is used, the cleaning solution mixed with ozone and the harmful gas decomposition catalyst is sprayed to decompose/treat the harmful gas, and the ozone remaining in the exhaust air is removed with a filter with the ozone decomposition catalyst built-in to remove various types of harmful gases. Although it has the advantage of rapidly decomposing/treating the ozone and providing fresh air quickly, there is a hassle of additionally performing a separate process for producing the ozone decomposition catalyst, and ozone and UV are supplied at the same time to provide hydroxyl radicals. It has the disadvantage of lower efficiency than the method of generating

<Background art literature>

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1650786

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1559073

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1605820

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0601029

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0542085

The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, and the polluted air is collected and purified by the first or second washing water to easily dissolve or remove contaminants including fine dust or odor molecules, and at the same time An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for removing fine dust and odor that can easily remove fine dust or odor molecules by oxidation by the first input unit or the second input unit, and a method therefor.

In addition, the first lamp, the second lamp, or the third lamp included in the first input unit or the deodorization unit injects ozone and UV (UV wavelength) formed by applying a UV lamp in a wavelength band where ozone is generated into the polluted air stream. An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and method for removing fine dust and odors formed so that the contaminated air and the first lamp, the second lamp or the third lamp do not come into direct contact with each other.

The present invention in order to achieve the above object, the inlet 100 for sucking the polluted air; a first cleaning unit 200 formed so that the contaminated air passing through the inlet 100 can be introduced and purified by the first washing water 201 ; a first input unit 300 formed so that the contaminated air passing through the first cleaning unit 200 is introduced and oxidation is performed by ozone or UV generated by the first UV irradiation unit 320; A deodorizing unit 400 formed so that the polluted air passing through the first input unit 300 is introduced into the interior and moved upward, and at the same time removes fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air and discharges them to the outside; And it is characterized in that it comprises a; and a second input unit (500) interlocked so that the drug can be injected from the outside in the deodorizing unit (400).

In addition, the first cleaning unit 200 includes a first storage unit 210 including a space to store the first cleaning water 201 inside; a first cleaning unit pump 240 formed in conjunction with the first washing water 201 so that the first washing water 201 can be moved upwardly of the first storage unit 210; and a first cleaning unit nozzle 250 that is interlocked with the first cleaning unit pump 240 so that the first washing water 201 can be sprayed.

Furthermore, it is characterized in that it includes a; first cleaning water ultrasonic spray unit 260 formed inside the first storage unit 210 so that the first cleaning water 201 can be suspended by ultrasonic waves.

In addition, the first input unit 300 may include a contact portion 310 including a first input pipe 360 formed so that the contaminated air that has passed through the first cleaning unit 200 can come into contact with ozone or UV; a first UV irradiation unit 320 including one or more first lamps 330 to form ozone or UV inside; and a first input path 350 formed to extend through the lower side of the first UV irradiation unit 320 and to have a lower end interlocked with the first input pipe 360 .

Furthermore, the deodorizing unit 400 includes a second cleaning water 401 formed inside the deodorizing unit 400; a second washing water pump 430 interlocked with the second washing water 401 and formed so that the second washing water 401 can move; Contact filter media 440 formed spaced apart from the second washing water 401 inside the deodorizing unit 400; a deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 that is spaced apart from the contact media 440 and has an end interlocked with the second washing water pump 430 so that the second washing water 401 can be sprayed; a demister 460 formed to be separated from the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 and purified by passing the contaminated air purified by the contact filter medium 440 or the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450; and an outlet 470 having one or the other open upper side so that the purified air that has passed through the demister 460 can be discharged to the outside.

In addition, the liquefaction unit 600 formed so that the polluted air formed after the moisture in the contaminated air that has passed through the first cleaning unit 200 is liquefied and removed can be supplied to the first input unit 300; characterized.

Furthermore, the deodorizing unit 400 or the second input unit 500 is characterized in that two or more are continuously formed in the transverse or longitudinal direction.

Next, the method for removing fine dust and odors according to the present invention comprises: a first step (S110) of sucking in polluted air through the inlet unit 100; a second step (S120) of first purifying the contaminated air that has passed through the first step (S110) by the first cleaning unit 200; a third step (S130) of first contacting the contaminated air that has passed through the second step (S120) with ozone or UV by the first input unit 300; a fourth step (S140) of secondarily purifying the polluted air that has passed through the third step (S130) by the deodorizing unit 400; and a sixth step (S160) of discharging the purified air through the fourth step (S140).

In addition, the first step (S110) to liquefy the moisture in the polluted air through the liquefaction unit 600 to remove the 1-1 (S111); characterized in that it is performed.

The present invention separates the first washing water and the ultrasonic spraying unit of the first cleaning unit by the first washing unit at the front of the deodorizing unit, and performs pretreatment with high efficiency of treatment of fine dust and odors contained in contaminated air, so that purification is possible without pretreatment Compared to the conventional method of chemical cleaning, the amount of chemical usage can be significantly reduced, and the first UV irradiation unit and the second UV irradiation unit formed at the front and rear ends of the deodorizing unit are arranged in a double layer to increase the oxidizing power of air polluted by ozone and UV. By increasing it, there is an advantage in that residual pollutants in the air can be minimized.

In addition, the first lamp, the second lamp, or the third lamp included in the first input unit or the deodorization unit applies a UV lamp in a wavelength band where ozone is generated to irradiate ozone and UV rays to the air introduced from the outside. By introducing into the polluted air stream, it is formed so that the polluted air does not come into direct contact with the 1st, 2nd or 3rd lamp to fundamentally prevent contamination of the 1st, 2nd or 3rd lamp, There is an advantage that the UV supply efficiency can be maintained high for a long time.

Moreover, pollutants including fine dust or odor molecules are easily adsorbed, dissolved or removed by collecting polluted air and purifying with the first or second washing water, and at the same time being oxidized by the first input unit or deodorization unit Thereby, there is an advantage that fine dust or odor molecules can be easily removed.

1 is a block diagram of an apparatus for removing fine dust and odors according to the present invention.
2 is a detailed configuration diagram of a first cleaning unit included in the device for removing fine dust and odors according to the present invention.
3 is a detailed configuration diagram of the first input unit included in the device for removing fine dust and odors according to the present invention.
4 is a detailed configuration diagram of a deodorizing unit included in the device for removing fine dust and odors according to the present invention.
5 is a detailed configuration diagram of the second input unit included in the device for removing fine dust and odors according to the present invention.
6 is a configuration diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a configuration diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a configuration diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a configuration diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a flowchart of a method for removing fine dust and odors according to the present invention.
11 is a process diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<Explanation of code>
10: first passage
100: inlet
200: first cleaning unit, 201: first washing water, 210: first storage unit, 211: first separation membrane, 212: second separation membrane, 220: first cleaning unit valve, 230: first cleaning unit filtration filter, 240 : first cleaning unit pump, 241: first pipe, 250: first cleaning unit nozzle, 260: first cleaning unit ultrasonic injection unit
300: first input part, 310: contact part, 320: first UV irradiation part, 330: first lamp, 331: second lamp, 340: first input part valve, 350: first input path, 351: first input space , 360: first input pipe
400: deodorizing unit, 401: second washing water, 410: second washing water inlet valve, 420: deodorizing filter filter, 430: second washing water pump, 431: second connection pipe, 440: contact filter media, 450: deodorization Partial sand nozzle, 460: demister, 470: outlet, 480: second UV irradiation unit, 481: third lamp, 490: blower fan
500: second input part, 501: third washing water, 510: second storage part, 520: second input part pump
600: liquid part
700: moving part, 701: connecting part, 710: moving part discharge part
S110: first step, S111: 1-1 step, S120: second step, S130: third step, S140: fourth step, S150: fifth step, S160: sixth step

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples.

Objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be easily understood through the following examples.

The present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed herein, and may be embodied in other forms. The embodiments disclosed herein are provided so that the spirit of the present invention can be sufficiently conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and all transformations included in the technical spirit and scope of the present invention , should be understood to include equivalents or substitutes.

Therefore, the present invention should not be limited by the following embodiments, and it should be understood that all transformations included in the technical spirit and scope of the present invention are included. That is, a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can variously modify or modify the present invention by adding, changing, deleting or adding components within the scope that does not depart from the spirit of the present invention described in the claims. It will be possible to change, it will also be said to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Since the present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail. In the drawings, the size of the elements or the relative sizes between the elements may be exaggerated for a clear understanding of the present invention. In addition, the shape of the element shown in the drawings may be slightly changed due to variations in the manufacturing process or the like.

Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present specification should not be limited to the shapes shown in the drawings unless otherwise noted, and should be understood to include some degree of deformation.

On the other hand, various embodiments of the present invention may be combined with any other embodiments unless clearly indicated to the contrary. Any feature indicated as particularly preferred or advantageous may be combined with any other feature and features indicated as preferred or advantageous. That is, the various aspects, features, embodiments or implementations of the present invention may be used alone or in various combinations.

It should be understood that the terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to be limited by the claims, and all technical and scientific terms used in this specification are those of ordinary skill unless otherwise noted. has the same meaning as is commonly understood by a person with The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

<Example 1>

An apparatus for removing fine dust and odor and a method therefor according to the present invention may be formed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 and 10 .

1) First step (S110)

First, the first step (S110) of sucking the contaminated air by the inlet 100 may be performed.

In this case, polluted air is a condition of air that is adversely affected by personal health or material damage to property due to the presence of excessive abnormal substances in the air. Soot, dust, ash based on incomplete combustion of fuel and gas, or gas, steam, dust, etc. produced by products or intermediate products in various chemical reactions, preferably air containing fine dust or odor molecules.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1 , the inlet 100 is formed to suck the contaminated air, and may be formed on one side of the first passage 10 through which the contaminated air is introduced.

In this case, the inlet 100 may include a fan so that the contaminated air can be easily moved from the first passage 10 .

That is, by rotating the fan included in the inlet unit 100 , the moving speed of the contaminated air flowing in from the first passage 10 is controlled, so that it can be quickly moved to the first cleaning unit 200 . .

2) second step (S120)

A second step (S120) of first purifying the contaminated air that has passed through the first step (S110) by the first cleaning unit 200 may be performed.

In more detail, the first cleaning unit 200 may be formed such that the contaminated air passing through the inlet 100 is introduced and purified by the first washing water 201 .

To this end, as shown in (A) of FIG. 2, the first cleaning unit 200 is spaced apart from the inlet 100 and formed on one side of the first passage 10, the first storage unit 210, It may be formed to include the first cleaning unit pump 240 and the first cleaning unit nozzle (250).

First, the first storage unit 210 may be formed to include a space inside to store the first washing water 201 .

That is, as the first washing water 201 is formed in the first storage unit 210 , the contaminated air is introduced into the first storage unit 210 by the inlet unit 100 and at the same time the first washing water 201 is formed. ) by which the primary purification can be performed.

To this end, the first washing water 201 may be sterilizing water or water capable of removing fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air, but preferably water is applied to the sterilizing water when the sterilizing water is applied. It has an economic advantage because it is formed so that it can be supplied without going through a separate manufacturing process.

Furthermore, fine dust or odor molecules may be easily adsorbed, dissolved, or oxidized in the first washing water 201 by gas-liquid contact of the first washing water 201, but is not limited thereto.

Furthermore, the first cleaning water 201 is circulated while the first cleaning water 201 is injected into the first storage unit 210 by the first cleaning unit pump 204 or the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 . There are advantages to being

At this time, the first washing water 201 is formed in the lower inner side of the first storage unit 210, and the first washing water 201 sprayed from the first washing unit nozzle 250 descends by gravity and circulates at the same time. And, there is an advantage that the first washing water 201 can remove fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air while staying in the air.

Inflow and discharge of the first cleaning water 201 from the outside may be controlled by the first cleaning unit valve 220 .

To this end, the first cleaning unit valve 220 is interlocked with the first storage unit 210 , and the first cleaning water 201 is discharged from the outside by opening and closing the first cleaning unit valve 220 . 210 may be formed to be replaced, introduced, or blocked inside.

Preferably, the first cleaning unit valve 220 may be formed to be linked to the lower side of the first storage unit 210 so that the first washing water 201 can be stored at the lower side of the first storage unit 210 . Of course, it is not limited.

Next, the first cleaning unit pump 240 may be formed to be interlocked with the first cleaning water 201 so that the first cleaning water 201 can be moved to the upper side of the first storage unit 210 .

In more detail, the first cleaning unit pump 240 is formed interlocking with the first cleaning unit nozzle 250, is formed inside or outside the first storage unit 210, and the first cleaning water 201 is 1 It may be formed to be circulated from the inside of the storage unit 210 .

Preferably, it is formed to be spaced apart from the first storage unit 210 and interlocked with the first washing water 201 and the first washing unit nozzle 250 to prevent maintenance and repair of the first washing unit pump 240 from the outside. It may be formed to be easily performed, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Furthermore, the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 is interlocked with the first cleaning unit pump 240 , and the first cleaning water 201 is transferred to the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 by the first cleaning unit pump 240 . By being sprayed into the first storage unit 210 by the air, the first washing water 201 is circulated inside the first storage unit 210 and at the same time gas-liquid contact with the contaminated air is performed, so that the contaminated air contains The efficiency of removing fine dust or odor molecules can be maintained high.

If the first cleaning unit pump 240 is formed to be spaced apart from the first storage unit 210 in the outward direction, the first cleaning unit pump 240 may be easily interlocked with the first cleaning water 201 . A first pipe 241 having an end interlocked with the first cleaning water 201 may be formed on one side or the other side of the first cleaning unit pump 240 so that the first pipe 241 is formed.

At this time, the first pipe 241 is formed to extend from the first cleaning unit pump 240 in the direction of the first storage unit 210 , and passes through the first storage unit 210 , so that the first cleaning water 201 and The interlocking structure may be formed so that the first washing water 201 can be easily circulated inside the first storage unit 210 by the first washing unit pump 240 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Optionally, a first cleaning unit filtration filter 230 may be further included at an end of the first pipe 241 facing the first cleaning unit pump 240 .

As the first cleaning unit filtration filter 230 is further included, the first cleaning water 201 subjected to gas-liquid contact is filtered through the first cleaning unit filtration filter 230 and introduced into the first pipe 241 at the same time. There is an advantage that the circulation of the first cleaning water 201 can be performed by the first cleaning unit pump 240 .

That is, as the first washing water 201 is circulated several times, gas-liquid contact between the contaminated air and the first washing water 201 can be sufficiently performed, and the amount of the first washing water 201 can be reduced. that can be minimized.

Next, the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 may be formed to be interlocked with the first cleaning unit pump 240 so that the first cleaning water 201 can be sprayed.

At this time, the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 is formed so that the first cleaning water 201 is easily circulated inside the first storage unit 210 and is sprayed and floated inside the first storage unit 210 at the same time, causing contamination. It has the advantage of easily adsorbing or dissolving fine dust or odor molecules contained in the air.

Furthermore, the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 may extend upwardly from the first cleaning unit pump 240 , and an end may be formed to be drawn into the upper inner side of the first storage unit 210 .

If the first cleaning unit pump 240 is formed to be spaced apart from the outside of the first storage unit 210 , the end of the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 penetrates at a position adjacent to the upper wall of the first storage unit 210 . formed so that the first washing water 201 can be easily circulated inside the first storage unit 210 .

To this end, one or more nozzles may be formed at the end of the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 .

That is, the first cleaning water 201 moved along the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 by the first cleaning unit pump 240 is transferred to the first cleaning unit by one or more nozzles formed at the end of the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 . The gas-liquid contact with the air polluted in the first storage unit 210 by being sprayed into the storage unit 210 can be easily performed.

3) the third step (S130)

In the third step (S130), a step of first contacting the contaminated air that has passed through the second step (S120) with ozone or UV by the first input unit 300 may be performed.

As the third step (S130) is performed, there is an advantage in that contaminants including odor components and the like contained in the contaminated air can be easily removed.

To this end, as shown in FIG. 3 , the first input unit 300 is formed to be spaced apart from the first cleaning unit 200 , and contaminated air passing through the first cleaning unit 200 is introduced into the first UV irradiation unit ( 320) may be formed so that oxidation can be carried out by ozone or UV generated by.

Since the first input part 300 is formed, there is an advantage that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air can be oxidized by the first input part 300 and introduced into the deodorizing part 400 .

To this end, it may be formed to include a contact portion 310, a first UV irradiation unit 320, and a first input passage 350 on one side of the first passage (10).

First, the contact part 310 may be formed by including the first input pipe 360 formed so that the contaminated air that has passed through the first cleaning part 200 can come into contact with ozone or UV.

More specifically, the first passage 10 may be formed through the contact portion 310 .

In this case, the first input pipe 360 formed to have a narrow width may be formed on one side of the first passage 10 introduced inside the contact portion 310 .

That is, the first input pipe 360 formed on one side of the passage 10 is formed to be narrower than the passage 10, and the passage 10 as a whole is narrowed and enlarged by the first input tube 360 portion. It may be formed in a shape that is, but is not limited thereto, of course.

For this reason, the contaminated air introduced into the contact part 310 along the first passage 10 causes a Venturi effect due to a change in the width of the first input tube 360 , and thus the first input tube 360 . ) The pressure of the contaminated air introduced inside is lowered and the movement speed can be increased at the same time.

Furthermore, one side of the first inlet pipe 360 is formed interlocking with the first UV irradiation unit 320 , so that the odor contained in the air polluted by the first inlet pipe 360 can be easily removed. There is this.

Moreover, the first input path 350 protruding inwardly formed on at least one selected from one side or the other side of the contact portion 310 may be formed.

At this time, the first input path 350 may be formed to extend through one side of the lower side of the first UV irradiation unit 320 , and the lower end may be interlocked with the first input pipe 360 .

By forming the first input path 350 , ozone formed by the first UV irradiation unit 320 is easily introduced into the first input pipe 360 , so that the ozone formed by the first UV irradiation unit 320 is contaminated by the ozone. Oxidation of air can be easily performed.

To this end, any one end selected from the left or right side of the first input path 350 may be formed to protrude by a length that can be introduced into the first input pipe 360 .

More specifically, when the left side of the first input path 350 is formed to protrude as much as a length that can be introduced into the first input pipe 360 , the right side of the first input path 350 is the first input pipe It may be formed to protrude as long as it can reach the outside of 360 .

Preferably, when the contaminated air flows from the left to the right of the first inlet pipe 360 , the left side of the first inlet 350 may be formed to be introduced into the first inlet 360 .

Conversely, when the contaminated air flows from the right side to the left side of the first introduction pipe 360 , the right side of the first introduction path 350 may be formed to be introduced into the first introduction pipe 360 .

At this time, the lower surface of the first input path 350 may be formed to protrude in a direction perpendicular to the end of the surface introduced into the first input pipe (360).

Accordingly, the first input space 351 is formed inside the first input path 350, and at the same time, the second lamp 331 penetrating through the first UV irradiation unit 320 may be generated due to the flow of contaminated air. This has the advantage of minimizing contamination.

Furthermore, the ozone or UV generated by the first lamp 330 or the second lamp 331 in the wavelength band where ozone is formed irradiates UV to fresh air introduced from the outside through the first inlet valve 340 is polluted. Fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air can be easily removed by introducing it into the air stream.

Furthermore, by minimizing the contamination of the first lamp 330 or the second lamp 331 from the air polluted by the shape of the first input path 350, ozone or UV supply efficiency can be maintained high for a long time. .

Furthermore, ozone or UV formed by the first UV irradiator 320 by the gap formed between the lower surface of the first input path 350 and the upper surface of the first input pipe 360 is easily introduced into the contaminated air and is contaminated. There is an advantage that oxidation or deodorization of air can be easily performed.

Next, the first UV irradiation unit 320 may be formed to include one or more first lamps 330 to generate ozone or UV therein.

Preferably, the first UV irradiation unit 320 is interlocked with the upper or lower side of the contact unit 310 to supply ozone or UV to the contact unit 310 , thereby flowing along the first input pipe 360 formed in the contact unit 310 . It may be formed to remove contaminants including odors contained in the polluted air, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

To this end, one or more first lamps 330 capable of generating ozone or UV may be formed inside the first UV irradiation unit 320 .

To this end, the first lamp 330 may be formed to irradiate UV, which is known to form ozone by reacting with air.

That is, ozone is generated by UV by the first lamp 330 and the odor contained in the contaminated air can be removed.

To this end, it is known that UV generated by the first lamp 330 is divided into UV-A, UV-B, or UV-C according to the wavelength length.

More specifically, it is known that the wavelength of UV-A is 400 to 315 nm, the wavelength of UV-B is 315 to 280 nm, and the wavelength of UV-C is 280 to 100 nm.

Among these, UV-C wavelength, which is effective in sterilizing viruses or bacteria, and known to generate ozone easily, may be applied to effectively remove viruses or bacteria as well as bad odors contained in polluted air. Of course, it is not limited.

Furthermore, the first input unit valve 340 may be formed on at least one selected from one side or the other side of the first UV irradiation unit 320 .

By the opening and closing of the first inlet valve 340, the outside air is formed inside the first UV irradiation unit 320 to flow into the first UV irradiation unit 320, and the UV of the first lamp 330 reacts with the outside air. At the same time ozone is formed, the ozone formed by the first lamp 330 may be formed to flow into at least one selected from the contact part 310 and the first input pipe 360 .

That is, in the present invention, ozone is not separately injected to purify polluted air, but ozone is formed by external air and UV of the first lamp 330 or the second lamp 340 to continuously supply ozone. , air polluted by ozone can be oxidized and removed.

Accordingly, the odor contained in the contaminated air flowing along the first inlet pipe 360 may be removed or sterilized by ozone and introduced into the deodorizing unit 400 .

Optionally, the first UV irradiation unit 320 may be formed to further include a second lamp 331 inside.

In this case, the second lamp 331 is a lamp formed longer than the first lamp 330 , and may be formed to extend by a length that can be introduced into the first input space 351 .

To this end, the portion in which the second lamp 331 is formed of the first UV irradiation unit 320 is formed through, and the second lamp 331 is introduced into the first input space 351 , so that by the second lamp 331 , Sterilization or odor molecule removal may be performed directly by the second lamp 331 of the contaminated air passing through the first input pipe 360 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.

4) 4th step (S140)

In the fourth step (S140), the second step of purifying the polluted air that has passed through the third step (S130) by the deodorizing unit 400 may be performed.

By performing the fourth step (S140), there is an advantage in that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air that has passed through the third step (S130) can be more thoroughly purified and discharged to the outside.

To this end, the deodorizing unit 400 removes fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air and at the same time the contaminated air that has passed through the first input unit 300 flows into the inside and moves upward, and can be discharged to the outside. can be formed to

There is an advantage in that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air by the deodorizing unit 400 can be sufficiently removed and then discharged into the atmosphere.

In more detail, the deodorizing unit 400 includes a second washing water 401, a second washing water pump 430, a contact filter 440, a deodorizing part nozzle 450 and a demister 460. can be formed.

First, the second washing water 401 may be formed inside the deodorizing unit 400 so that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air passing through the first input unit 300 can be easily adsorbed or dissolved. .

In this case, the second washing water 401 may be formed of the same material as the first washing water 201, but is not limited thereto.

Furthermore, the second washing water 401 is formed on the lower side of the deodorizing unit 400 and is circulated inside the deodorizing unit 400 by the second washing water pump 430 or the deodorizing part nozzle 450, thereby deodorizing the deodorizing unit ( 400) It may be formed so that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air introduced to the inside can be easily adsorbed or dissolved.

In this case, the second washing water 401 may be formed to be introduced into or discharged from the outside of the deodorizing unit 400 by opening and closing the second washing water inlet valve 410 .

To this end, the second washing water inlet valve 410 may be formed to be interlocked with the deodorizing unit 400 so that the second washing water 401 can be stored at the lower side of the deodorizing unit 400 , but is not limited thereto. is of course

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5 , a second input unit 500 interlocked to allow a drug to be injected from the outside in the deodorizing unit 400 may be further included.

In more detail, the second input unit 500 is formed to be spaced apart from the outside of the deodorizing unit 400 , is formed interlocking with the second washing water 401 , and the first input unit 300 is formed by the second washing water 401 . ) can be formed so that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air can be easily adsorbed, dissolved or oxidized to be removed.

To this end, the second input unit 500 may include a third washing water 501 , a second storage unit 510 , and a second input unit pump 520 .

First, the third washing water 501 is mixed with the second washing water 401 and the contaminated air introduced into the deodorizing unit 400 is a mixture of the second washing water 401 and the third washing water 501 . It can be formed to maintain high adsorption or dissolution efficiency of fine dust or odor molecules contained in air polluted by

To this end, the third washing water 501 may be a known washing solution for purifying polluted air capable of removing fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air, preferably acid, alkali, or neutral. A drug formed by the system may be applied, but of course, it is not limited thereto.

More preferably, when the material contained in the polluted air has a lot of alkaline components, an acidic chemical may be applied to the third washing water 501 , and when the material contained in the polluted air contains many acidic components, an alkaline chemical This can be applied, and when there are many neutral substances in the polluted air, sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), which is known to be able to remove neutral gas, may be applied, but is not limited thereto, of course.

Next, the second storage unit 510 may be formed to include a space for storing the third washing water 501 .

That is, since the third washing water 501 is formed inside the second storage unit 510 , contamination of the third washing water 501 from the external environment can be minimized.

Next, the second inlet pump 520 is interlocked with the second storage unit 510 so that the third washing water 501 stored inside the second storage unit 510 is easily moved into the deodorizing unit 400 . can be formed to be

To this end, the second input unit pump 520 may be formed inside or outside the second storage unit 510 .

Preferably, the second input unit pump 520 may be formed to be spaced apart from the second storage unit 510 so that maintenance or repair of the second input unit pump 520 can be easily performed.

If the second inlet pump 520 is formed to be spaced apart from the outside of the second storage 510 , the third connecting pipe 521 is connected to at least one selected from one or the other side of the second inlet pump 520 . ) is formed, so that the third connection pipe 521 formed in a portion adjacent to the second storage unit 510 may be formed to pass through the second storage unit 510 .

Furthermore, the end of the third connection pipe 521 formed in the portion adjacent to the deodorization unit 400 is formed to be introduced into the second washing water 401 , and the third part moved by the second injection unit pump 520 . The washing water 501 may be formed to be easily mixed with the second washing water 401 .

Next, the second washing water pump 430 may be formed to be interlocked with the second washing water 401 so that the second washing water 401 can move.

In more detail, the second washing water pump 430 may be formed in at least one selected from the inside or outside of the deodorizing unit 400 .

Preferably, the second washing water pump 430 is formed outside the deodorizing unit 400 so that maintenance or repair of the second washing water pump 430 can be easily performed, but the present invention is not limited thereto. to be.

If the second washing water pump 430 is formed to be spaced apart from the outside of the deodorizing unit 400 , the second washing water pump 430 may be interlocked with the deodorizing unit 400 to form a second washing water pump ( 430) A second connector 431 extending in the direction of the deodorizing unit 400 may be further included on one side or the other side.

At this time, the second connection pipe 431 is formed in the form of a pipe, and the second washing water 401 is moved to the inside of the deodorizing unit 400 by the second washing water pump 430 to the deodorizing part nozzle 450 . It may be formed to be circulated to the inside of the deodorizing unit 400 by the

To this end, the second connection pipe 431 may be formed through the inside of the deodorizing unit 400, and may further include a deodorizing filter 420 at the end thereof.

That is, when the second washing water 401 flows into the second connection pipe 431 by the second washing water pump 430 , it passes through the deodorizing filter 420 formed at the end of the second connection pipe 431 . By being introduced, the second washing water 401 in which fine dust or foreign substances contained in the second washing water 401 is filtered may be introduced into the second connection pipe 431 .

Accordingly, the second washing water 401 is circulated inside the deodorizing unit 400 several times by the second washing water pump 430, thereby sufficiently adsorbing or dissolving fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air. It may be formed to be able to, but is not limited thereto.

Next, the contact media 440 may be formed inside the deodorizing unit 400 to be spaced apart from the second washing water 401 .

At this time, the contact filter material 440 is formed to be spaced apart from the upper side of the second washing water 401, and the contaminated air passing through the first input unit 300 flows into the deodorizing unit 400 and is in contact by diffusion at the same time. It may be formed so that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the air polluted by passing through the filter medium 440 can be removed.

In addition, the contact filter medium 440 may be formed so that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air that has passed through the first input unit 300 can be easily adsorbed and removed.

In this case, the contact media 440 may be applied to remove fine dust or odor molecules contained in the conventional polluted air, but according to the characteristics of the polluted air, a shape or material may be appropriately applied to the user's preference. .

If there are many pollutants in the polluted air, the contact media 440 formed in a shape in which purification can be easily performed may be applied.

In another embodiment, when the property of the contaminated air is strong corrosive, the contact filter medium 440 having excellent corrosion resistance may be applied, and when the temperature of the contaminated air is high, the contact filter medium 440 having excellent heat resistance may be applied. have.

In one embodiment, the contact media 440 may be formed of a porous media or one or more filters, but is not limited thereto.

Preferably, the contact filter material 440 may be applied to the contact filter material 440 formed of a plastic type, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

If it is formed of one or more filters, any one or more selected from a demister filter, a pre-filter, a HEPA filter, etc. is applied, so that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air can be easily removed. can

Furthermore, the contaminated air passing through the first input unit 300 may be formed to be introduced between the second washing water 401 and the contact filter medium 440 in the deodorizing unit 400, but is not limited thereto. Of course.

Next, the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 may be spaced apart from the contact filter medium 440 , and an end may be formed interlocking with the second cleaning water pump 430 so that the second cleaning water 401 can be sprayed. .

In more detail, the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 may be formed interlocking with the second washing water pump 430 , and an end may be formed inside the deodorizing unit 400 .

For this reason, the second washing water 401 is introduced into the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 by the second washing water pump 430 and flows, so that it can be circulated inside the deodorizing unit 400 .

To this end, one or more nozzles are formed at the end of the deodorizing partial yarn nozzle 450 and the second cleaning water 401 introduced into the deodorizing partial yarn nozzle 450 by the second cleaning water pump 430 is transferred to the deodorizing unit 400 . ) and at the same time being in contact with the contaminated air that has passed through the first input unit 300 , fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air can be easily adsorbed and removed or dissolved by the second washing water 401 . will be.

In this case, the end of the deodorizing partial yarn nozzle 450 may be formed to be spaced apart from the upper direction of the contact filter medium 440 .

For this reason, fine dust or odor molecules included in the contaminated air passing through the contact filter medium 440 may be removed by the second cleaning water 401 sprayed by the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 .

Furthermore, the second cleaning water 401 injected by the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 has an advantage that it can be purified by the contact filter medium 440 while passing through the contact filter medium 440 by gravity.

Furthermore, the second washing water 401 passing through the contact filter medium 440 comes into contact with the contaminated air that has passed through the first input unit 300 flowing into the deodorizing unit 400 and is in contact with the fine particles contained in the contaminated air. There is an advantage that dust or odor molecules can be quickly removed.

Next, the demister 460 may be formed to be purified by passing the air purified by the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 .

That is, the polluted air purified by the second washing water 401 sprayed by the deodorizing part nozzle 450 is filtered once more by the demister 460, so that clean air can be discharged. can

To this end, the demister 460 is a filter, and it is known that it can collect fine dust or oil and moisture with a size of 10 μm or more floating in the air.

Accordingly, fine dust or moisture contained in the air purified by the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 can be easily removed by the demister 460 .

Optionally, in order to easily remove fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air purified by the deodorizing partial spray nozzle 450, MERV (Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value) indicating the efficiency of the filter is Grades 1 to 16 may be applied.

Preferably, MERV of grades 4 to 5 may be applied, but of course, it is not limited thereto.

Accordingly, there is an advantage that fine dust or malodor molecules contained in the air purified by the deodorizing partial spray nozzle 450 can be more cleanly purified by the demister 460 .

5) Step 5 (S150)

In the fifth step (S150), the step of secondarily contacting ozone or UV to the air that has passed through the fourth step (S140) may be optionally further performed.

As the fifth step (S150) is performed, the air that has passed through the fourth step (S140) passes through the second UV irradiation unit 480, so that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the air that has passed through the fourth step (S140) is converted into ozone or It has the advantage that it can be removed by UV.

To this end, as shown in FIG. 4 , the second UV irradiation unit 480 may be formed to include a third lamp 481 and a blowing fan 490 .

First, the second UV irradiation unit 480 may be formed on one side or the other side of the upper side of the deodorizing unit 400 .

Preferably, the second UV irradiation unit 480 is formed in a position adjacent to the demister 460, so that the contaminated air passing through the demister 460 is in contact with ozone or UV formed by the second UV irradiation unit 480 and clean air. can be formed.

That is, fine dust or odor molecules contained in the air that has passed through the fourth step (S140) by the third lamp 481 included in the second UV irradiation unit 480 is oxidized and can be easily removed.

To this end, one or more third lamps 481 may be formed inside the second UV irradiation unit 480 .

There is an advantage that ozone or UV generated by UV irradiation of the third lamp 481 is supplied to remove fine dust or odor molecules included in the polluted air that has passed through the fourth step (S140).

To this end, the wavelength generated by the third lamp 481 is a UV wavelength, and like the first lamp 330, ozone generated by UV irradiation of the third lamp 481 and air polluted by UV are included. Odors and the like can be removed.

At this time, it is known that the wavelength generated by the third lamp 481 is divided into UV-A, UV-B, or UV-C according to the length of the wavelength.

More specifically, it is known that the wavelength of UV-A is 400 to 315 nm, the wavelength of UV-B is 315 to 280 nm, and the wavelength of UV-C is 280 to 100 nm.

Among these, UV-C wavelength, which is effective in sterilizing viruses or bacteria, and known to generate ozone easily, may be applied to effectively remove viruses or bacteria as well as bad odors contained in polluted air. Of course, it is not limited.

Furthermore, by applying the UV-C wavelength to the third lamp 481, the external air supplied from the blowing fan 490 and the UV of the third lamp 481 react to form ozone, thereby forming ozone in the fourth step (S140). It has the advantage of being able to oxidize fine dust or odor molecules contained in the air that has passed through the air.

Next, the blowing fan 490 is formed inside the second UV irradiation unit 480 , and may be formed so that external air can be introduced into the second UV irradiation unit 480 .

The blowing fan 490 is operated inside the second UV irradiation unit 480 so that ozone is generated by the third lamp 481 while external air is introduced into the second UV irradiation unit 480 by the rotation of the blowing fan 490 . It may be formed on the lower side.

As the blowing fan 490 is formed, the external air introduced by the blowing fan 490 flows into the second UV irradiation unit 480, so that the air that has passed through the fourth step (S140) is directly directed to the third lamp 481. It is formed so as not to touch with the ozone or UV supply efficiency by the third lamp 481 has an advantage that can be maintained high for a long time.

Furthermore, the lower side of the second UV irradiation unit 480 may be formed through so that external air can be easily introduced by the blowing fan 490 .

Accordingly, the external air reacts with the UV generated by the third lamp 481 by the blowing fan 490 to form ozone, so that ozone and the polluted air that has passed through the fourth step (S140) come into contact with and become contaminated. Fine dust or odor molecules contained in the air can be easily removed.

That is, in the present invention, ozone is not separately injected for purifying polluted air, but ozone is formed by external air and UV of the third lamp 481, so that ozone can be continuously supplied.

6) 6th step (S160)

In the sixth step (S160), the step of discharging the purified air through the fourth step (S140) or the fifth step (S150) may be performed.

By performing the sixth step (S160), the purified air that has passed through the fourth step (S140) or the fifth step (S150) is discharged to the outside, so that fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air can be minimized. There is this.

To this end, the sixth step ( S160 ) may be performed by an outlet 470 having an open upper side or the other side so that the purified air that has passed through the demister 460 can be discharged to the outside.

More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , the outlet 470 is formed on the upper side of the deodorizing unit 400 , and one or more through holes are formed so that the purified air is diffused along the through hole of the outlet 470 . By passing by the, it can be discharged to the outside.

At this time, the upper surface of the outlet 470 may be formed in a form in which one side or the other side rises upward so that the purified air can be discharged to the outside along the shape of the outlet 470 , but the present invention is not limited thereto. to be.

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , the upper shape of the deodorizing unit 400 is formed in a form in which one side or the other side rises upward, and the raised upper end is formed to protrude in the upper direction, the deodorizing unit 400 upper side It may be formed so that the air purified by the shape can be easily collected in the outlet 470, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The apparatus for removing fine dust and odor and the method therefor according to the present invention formed as described above include the first lamp 330, the second lamp 331 or The third lamp 481 is the first lamp 330 , the second lamp 331 or the third lamp 481 and the first lamp 330 , the second lamp 331 , or the third lamp 481 and the first lamp 330 , the second lamp 331 or the third by injecting ozone and UV formed by applying a UV lamp of a wavelength band where ozone is generated to the contaminated air stream It is formed so that the lamp 481 is not in direct contact to fundamentally prevent contamination of the first lamp 330, the second lamp 331 or the third lamp 481, so that the ozone or UV supply efficiency can be maintained high for a long time. There are advantages.

Furthermore, pollutants including fine dust or odor molecules are easily adsorbed, dissolved or removed by collecting polluted air and purifying with the first washing water 201 or the second washing water 401, and at the same time, the first input unit By oxidizing by 300 or the deodorizing unit 400, there is an advantage in that fine dust or odor molecules can be easily removed.

<Example 2>

As shown in (B) of Figure 2, the first cleaning water 201 inside the first storage unit 210 is formed to be suspended by ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic injection unit 260 is further included. can

More specifically, the first cleaning unit ultrasonic injection unit 260 is formed to be introduced into the first cleaning water 201 formed inside the first storage unit 210, and the first cleaning unit ultrasound injection unit ( It may be formed so that vibration can be generated in the first washing water 201 by the ultrasonic wave of the 260 .

Accordingly, as the first washing water 201 vibrates, there is an advantage that the first washing water 201 can be suspended in the first storage unit 210 for a long time.

Therefore, there is an advantage that the processing efficiency of fine dust or odor molecules contained in the air polluted by the first cleaning unit ultrasonic spray unit 260 can be maintained high.

At this time, the first cleaning unit ultrasonic injection unit 260 is formed in the direction facing the first cleaning unit filtration filter 230, by ultrasonic spraying of the first cleaning unit ultrasonic injection unit 260, the first cleaning unit filtration filter ( 230) has the advantage of being able to minimize damage.

To this end, a first separator 211 and a second separator 212 protruding inwardly above or below the first storage unit 210 may be further included.

First, the first separator 211 may be formed to protrude downwardly on the upper side of the first storage unit 210 .

At this time, the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 is formed above the portion where the first cleaning unit filtration filter 230 is formed, and the first cleaning water 201 is supplied to the first cleaning unit by the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 . It may be formed to be separated from the first washing water 201 suspended by the ultrasonic spray unit 260 and to be easily circulated by dropping.

Furthermore, as the first separation membrane 211 is sufficiently formed to protrude downward, the contaminated air introduced into the first storage unit 210 is suspended by the first separation membrane 211 and is suspended at the same time, Fine dust or odor molecules contained in the air contaminated by the first cleaning water 201 suspended by the government ultrasonic spray unit 260 may be sufficiently adsorbed or dissolved, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Next, the second separator 212 may be formed to protrude upwardly on the side facing the first separator 211 .

In this case, the second separation membrane 212 is introduced into the first washing water 201 , and may be formed to be higher than the height of the first washing water 201 .

Accordingly, the first cleaning unit ultrasonic jet unit 260 and the first cleaning unit filtration filter 230 may be formed to be separately introduced into the first washing water 201 , respectively.

Therefore, as vibration is generated in the first cleaning water 201 by the ultrasonic wave of the first cleaning unit ultrasonic spray unit 260, the first cleaning water 201 and the first cleaning water floating inside the first storage unit 210 are The first washing water 201 circulated by the overcharge filter 230 , the first cleaning unit pump 240 , or the first cleaning unit nozzle 250 is separated from each other and floated and sprayed inside the first storage unit 210 . As a result, fine dust or odor molecules contained in the polluted air can be easily removed.

In this way, the first cleaning water 201 and the first cleaning unit ultrasonic spraying unit 260 are separately placed by the first cleaning unit 200 of the front end of the deodorizing unit 400, so that fine dust and odors contained in the contaminated air By performing pretreatment with high molecular processing efficiency, purification is performed without pretreatment, and the amount of chemical can be significantly reduced compared to the conventional method of performing chemical cleaning, and the first UV irradiation unit 320 formed at the front and rear ends of the deodorizing unit 400 . And the second UV irradiator 480 is double arranged to increase the oxidation power of the air polluted by ozone and UV, there is an advantage that can minimize the residual pollutants in the air.

<Example 3>

1-1) Step 1-1 (S111)

As shown in FIG. 11 , the 1-1 step (S111) of liquefying and removing moisture in the polluted air that has passed through the first step (S110) by the liquefaction unit 600 may be further performed.

Moisture in the polluted air that has passed through the first step (S110) is liquefied and removed by the 1-1 step (S111) and then flows into the first input unit 300 so that the polluted air that has undergone the liquefaction process is removed. There is an advantage that the ozone and UV formed by the lamp 330 can be easily contacted with the contaminated air.

To this end, as shown in FIG. 6 , the liquefaction unit 600 liquefies and removes moisture in the contaminated air that has passed through the first cleaning unit 200 , and then the contaminated air formed is transferred to the first input unit 300 . It may be formed to be supplied.

At this time, the temperature of the air polluted by the liquefaction unit 600 is reduced as the volume increases according to the Boyle-Charles law, so that moisture in the contaminated air is condensed and dropped, and is formed on the lower side inside the liquefaction unit 600 It can be formed so that moisture in the polluted air can be removed by being drained.

Optionally, the liquefaction unit 600 may be an expansion tank, but is not limited thereto.

Furthermore, since the liquefaction unit 600 cools the contaminated air introduced in the gaseous form to condense moisture, any one or more selected from a water cooling type, an air cooling type, or an evaporative type may be applied.

Preferably, the liquefaction unit 600 formed of a water cooling type or an air cooling type utilizing a cooling medium having a simple structure may be applied, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

<Example 4>

7 to 9, the deodorizing unit 400 or the second input unit 500 may be continuously formed in two or more in the transverse or longitudinal direction.

At this time, when two or more of the deodorizing unit 400 are continuously formed in the longitudinal or transverse direction, each component included in the deodorizing unit 400 may be respectively formed in two or more deodorizing units 400, but is not limited thereto. .

First, when two or more of the deodorizing unit 400 or the second input unit 500 are continuously formed in the transverse direction, any one selected from the deodorization unit 400 or the second input unit 500 is connected to the connection unit 701 . A connection can be formed by

Furthermore, the inlet part 100 , the first cleaning part 200 , the first input part 300 , and the liquefaction part 600 may be interlocked with the deodorizing part 400 formed at one end.

Preferably, two or more deodorizing units 400 may be connected by the connecting unit 701 .

At this time, one end of the connection part 701 is connected to the upper side of the deodorization part 400 formed on one side in the transverse direction, and the air purified by the deodorization part 400 flows into the connection part 701 and the deodorization formed on the other side in the transverse direction. A connection may be formed inside the part 400 .

To this end, the other end of the connection part 701 may be interlocked with the deodorizing part 400 formed on the other side.

Preferably, the other end of the connection part 701 is formed between the second washing water 401 and the contact filter medium 440 in the deodorizing unit 400, so that the air purified by the deodorizing unit 400 formed on one side is formed on the other side. It can be repeatedly purified while being introduced into the deodorizing unit 400 and discharged to the outside by the outlet 470 formed on the upper side.

At this time, the upper surface of the one side deodorizing part 400 is formed in a clogging shape, and the connection part 701 may be formed to pass through the upper surface of the one side deodorizing part 400, but is not limited thereto.

If, as shown in FIG. 9, if the three deodorizing units 400 are connected by the connecting unit 701, the deodorizing unit 400 formed on the other side has an outlet on the upper side to discharge the purified air to the outside ( 470), and the upper side of the two deodorizing parts 400 formed on one side is formed in a clogging shape to be interlocked with the connection part 700.

In this case, the second input unit 500 may be interlocked with each other according to the number of deodorizing units 400 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.

In one embodiment, when two or more second input units 500 are interlocked with each other in the longitudinal or transverse direction according to the number of deodorizing units 400 , the second cleaning water 401 formed in each deodorizing unit 400 . ) and the third washing water 501 formed in the second input unit 500 interlocked with each other, different substances may be applied depending on the properties of the polluted air, but this may vary depending on the convenience of the user or the characteristics of the polluted air. can be applied.

Optionally, the second cleaning water inlet valve 410 is interlocked with each other according to the number of deodorizing portions 400, like the second inlet 500, and second cleaning formed in two or more deodorizing portions 400. It may be formed to easily control the inflow, blocking or discharge of the water 401, but is not limited thereto, of course.

Furthermore, the second UV irradiation unit 480 is formed in the deodorizing unit 400 formed at the other end so that ozone or UV formed by the second UV irradiation unit 480 and the final purified air are oxidized, so that the fine particles contained in the final purified air are oxidized. It may be formed so that dust or odor molecules can be easily removed.

In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the deodorizing unit 400 or the second input unit 500 may be continuously formed in the longitudinal direction.

At this time, when two or more deodorizing units 400 are continuously formed in the longitudinal direction, configurations except for the demister 460 and the second UV irradiation unit 480 included in the deodorizing unit 400 may be formed, respectively.

Furthermore, the inlet part 100 , the first cleaning part 200 , the first input part 300 , and the liquefaction part 600 may be interlocked with the deodorizing part 400 formed at the bottom.

Furthermore, when two or more deodorizing units 400 are continuously formed in the longitudinal direction, they may be interlocked by the moving unit 700 .

In more detail, the moving part 700 protruding upwardly on the upper side of the deodorizing unit 400 formed at the lower end may be formed through the lower side of the deodorizing unit 400 formed at the upper end.

Accordingly, the contaminated air introduced into the lower deodorizing unit 400 may be moved to the moving unit 700 and introduced to the lower side of the deodorizing unit 400 formed at the upper end.

To this end, the moving unit 700 may be formed to protrude upwardly higher than the depth of the second washing water 401 included in the deodorizing unit 400 formed at the top.

Furthermore, the moving unit discharge unit 710 formed in a form in which one side rises above the moving unit 700 may be formed.

Accordingly, the second washing water 401 contained in the deodorizing unit 400 formed at the upper end by the shape of the moving unit discharge unit 710 is sprayed by the external stimulus or the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 to the lower end. There is an advantage that can minimize the inflow into the formed deodorizing unit (400).

As such, by forming two or more deodorizing units 400 , there is an advantage that contaminated air is repeatedly purified and cleaner air can be discharged to the outside.

According to the present invention, the polluted air containing fine dust or odor molecules is purified by the first cleaning unit or the deodorizing unit, and the first lamp or the second lamp is formed so that the first lamp or the second lamp does not come into direct contact with the contaminated air, thereby increasing the removal efficiency for a long time. It is an industrially applicable invention that can effectively remove fine dust and bad odors by being formed to maintain the

Claims (9)

Inlet 100 for sucking the polluted air;
a first cleaning unit 200 formed so that the contaminated air passing through the inlet 100 can be introduced and purified by the first washing water 201 ;
a first input unit 300 formed so that the contaminated air passing through the first cleaning unit 200 is introduced and oxidation is performed by ozone or UV generated by the first UV irradiation unit 320;
A deodorizing unit 400 formed so that the polluted air passing through the first input unit 300 is introduced into the interior and moved upward, and at the same time removes fine dust or odor molecules contained in the contaminated air and discharges them to the outside; and
and a second input unit 500 interlocked so that a drug can be injected from the outside in the deodorizing unit 400;
The first washing water 201 is applied with sterilizing water or water so that fine dust or odor molecules can be adsorbed, dissolved or oxidized by gas-liquid contact,
The first input unit 300,
a contact part 310 including a first inlet pipe 360 formed so that the contaminated air passing through the first cleaning part 200 can come into contact with ozone or UV;
a first UV irradiation unit 320 including one or more first lamps 330 to generate ozone or UV inside; and
The first UV irradiation unit 320 is formed to extend through one side of the lower side, the lower end of the first input path 350 is formed interlocking with the first input pipe 360; includes;
a second lamp 331 formed longer than the first lamp 330 on the inside of the first UV irradiation unit 320 and formed through the first UV irradiation unit 320;
a first input space 351 formed inside the first input path 350 so that the second lamp 331 is introduced;
The first input pipe 360 is formed to have a narrow width on one side of the first passage 10 introduced inside the contact portion 310 , and is formed so that sterilization or odor molecules can be directly removed by the second lamp 331 . becomes,
a second UV irradiation unit 480 formed on one side or the other side of the deodorizing unit 400; and
A device for removing fine dust and odors comprising a; a third lamp 481 formed at least one inside the second UV irradiation unit 480 .
The method according to claim 1,
The first washing unit 200,
a first storage unit 210 including a space to store the first washing water 201 inside;
a first cleaning unit pump 240 formed in conjunction with the first washing water 201 so that the first washing water 201 can be moved upwardly of the first storage unit 210; and
a first cleaning unit nozzle 250 formed in conjunction with the first cleaning unit pump 240 so that the first washing water 201 can be sprayed;
A device for removing fine dust and odors comprising a.
3. The method according to claim 2,
a first cleaning unit ultrasonic spray unit 260 formed inside the first storage unit 210 so that the first washing water 201 can be suspended by ultrasonic waves;
A device for removing fine dust and odors comprising a.
The method according to claim 1,
The first lamp 330, the second lamp 331 or the third lamp 481 is a device for removing fine dust and odor, characterized in that a UV lamp is applied to inject ozone and UV into the polluted air stream. .
The method according to claim 1,
The deodorizing unit 400 is
a second washing water 401 formed inside the deodorizing unit 400;
a second washing water pump 430 interlocked with the second washing water 401 and formed so that the second washing water 401 can move;
Contact filter media 440 formed spaced apart from the second washing water 401 inside the deodorizing unit 400;
a deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 that is spaced apart from the contact media 440 and has an end interlocked with the second washing water pump 430 so that the second washing water 401 can be sprayed;
A demister 460 formed to be separated from the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450 and purified by passing the contaminated air purified by the contact filter medium 440 or the deodorizing partial sand nozzle 450; and
an outlet 470 having one or the other side of the upper side open so that the purified air that has passed through the demister 460 can be discharged to the outside;
A device for removing fine dust and odors comprising a.
The method according to claim 1,
a liquefaction unit 600 formed so that moisture in the contaminated air that has passed through the first cleaning unit 200 can be liquefied and removed and then the contaminated air formed can be supplied to the first input unit 300 ;
A device for removing fine dust and odors comprising a.
The method according to claim 1,
A device for removing fine dust and odors, characterized in that two or more of the deodorizing unit 400 or the second input unit 500 are continuously formed in the transverse or longitudinal direction.
A first step (S110) of sucking the polluted air by the inlet (100);
a second step (S120) of first purifying the contaminated air that has passed through the first step (S110) by the first cleaning unit 200;
a third step (S130) of first contacting the contaminated air that has passed through the second step (S120) with ozone or UV by the first input unit 300;
a fourth step (S140) of secondarily purifying the polluted air that has passed through the third step (S130) by the deodorizing unit 400; and
performing a sixth step (S160) of discharging the purified air through the fourth step (S140);
The first cleaning unit 200 is formed so that the contaminated air passing through the inlet 100 is introduced and purified by the first washing water 201 ,
The first washing water 201 is applied with sterilizing water or water so that fine dust or odor molecules can be adsorbed, dissolved or oxidized by gas-liquid contact,
The first input unit 300,
a contact part 310 including a first inlet pipe 360 formed so that the contaminated air passing through the first cleaning part 200 can come into contact with ozone or UV;
a first UV irradiation unit 320 including one or more first lamps 330 to generate ozone or UV inside; and
The first UV irradiation unit 320 is formed to extend through one side of the lower side, the lower end of the first input path 350 is formed interlocking with the first input pipe 360; includes;
a second lamp 331 formed longer than the first lamp 330 inside the first UV irradiation unit 320 and formed through the first UV irradiation unit 320;
a first input space 351 formed inside the first input path 350 so that the second lamp 331 is introduced;
The first input pipe 360 is formed to have a narrow width on one side of the first passage 10 introduced inside the contact portion 310 , and is formed so that sterilization or odor molecules can be directly removed by the second lamp 331 . A method for removing fine dust and odors, comprising:
9. The method of claim 8,
A method for removing fine dust and odors, characterized in that the first step (S110) is performed by liquefying the moisture in the polluted air by the liquefaction unit 600 to remove it (S111).

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