KR102265747B1 - 센서들을 포함하는 검출 시스템 및 그 작동 방법 - Google Patents
센서들을 포함하는 검출 시스템 및 그 작동 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102265747B1 KR102265747B1 KR1020197032930A KR20197032930A KR102265747B1 KR 102265747 B1 KR102265747 B1 KR 102265747B1 KR 1020197032930 A KR1020197032930 A KR 1020197032930A KR 20197032930 A KR20197032930 A KR 20197032930A KR 102265747 B1 KR102265747 B1 KR 102265747B1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
- G01S15/02—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems using reflection of acoustic waves
- G01S15/04—Systems determining presence of a target
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/11—Analysing solids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/09—Locating or determining the position of objects in boreholes or wells, e.g. the position of an extending arm; Identifying the free or blocked portions of pipes
- E21B47/095—Locating or determining the position of objects in boreholes or wells, e.g. the position of an extending arm; Identifying the free or blocked portions of pipes by detecting an acoustic anomalies, e.g. using mud-pressure pulses
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/09—Locating or determining the position of objects in boreholes or wells, e.g. the position of an extending arm; Identifying the free or blocked portions of pipes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/34—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/341—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with time characteristics
- G01N29/343—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with time characteristics pulse waves, e.g. particular sequence of pulses, bursts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/4472—Mathematical theories or simulation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/52—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
- G01S7/523—Details of pulse systems
- G01S7/526—Receivers
- G01S7/527—Extracting wanted echo signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/10—Number of transducers
- G01N2291/106—Number of transducers one or more transducer arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/26—Scanned objects
- G01N2291/263—Surfaces
- G01N2291/2634—Surfaces cylindrical from outside
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1은 검출 시스템을 포함하는 예시적인 생산 시스템의 개략도이다;
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 생산 시스템의 복수의 센서들의 개략적인 평면도이다;
도 3은 도 1 및 2에 도시된 검출 시스템에 의해 수신된 신호에 대한 진폭 대 시간의 예시적인 그래픽 표현이다;
도 4는 도 1 및 2에 도시된 검출 시스템에 의해 신호를 프로세스하는 동안 진폭 대 시간의 일련의 예시적인 그래픽 표현이다; 및
도 5는 물체의 특성을 검출하는 예시적인 방법의 흐름도이다.
달리 지시되지 않는 한, 본 출원에 제공된 도면은 본 개시 내용의 실시예들의 특징을 설명하기 위한 것이다. 이들 특징은 본 개시의 하나 이상의 실시예들을 포함하는 다양한 시스템에 적용 가능한 것으로 여겨진다. 이와 같이, 도면은 본 출원에 개시된 실시예들의 실시를 위해 요구되는 당업자에게 공지된 모든 종래의 특징들을 포함하도록 의도된 것은 아니다.
Claims (20)
- 생산 시스템(100)의 분출 방지 시스템(106) 내 물체를 검출하기 위한 검출 시스템에 있어서, 상기 검출 시스템은 :
상기 분출 방지 시스템에 결합되고 상기 물체를 향해 초음파 펄스(124)를 발송하도록 구성된 센서(118)로서, 상기 센서는 상기 초음파 펄스 및 상기 초음파 펄스가 상기 물체와 상호 작용한 후의 잡음을 포함하는 신호를 수신하도록 추가로 구성된, 상기 센서; 및
상기 센서에 결합되고, 제 1 시간에 제 1 상쇄 신호(cancellation signal) 및 제 2 시간에 제 2 상쇄 신호를 사용하여 상기 신호에서 상기 초음파 펄스를 식별하도록 구성된 제어기(120)로서, 상기 제어기는 상기 제 1 상쇄 신호가 제 1 시간에 상기 신호의 잡음에 대응하고, 상기 제 2 상쇄 신호가 제 2 시간에 상기 신호의 잡음에 대응하는지를 결정하고, 상기 제어기는 상기 초음파 펄스에 기초하여 상기 물체의 특성을 결정하도록 구성된, 상기 제어기를 포함하고,
상기 제어기는 상기 제 1 상쇄 신호와 제 3 상쇄 신호의 조합에 기초하여 상기 제 2 상쇄 신호를 생성하도록 추가로 구성된, 검출 시스템. - 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(120)는 상기 제 1 상쇄 신호 및 상기 제 2 상쇄 신호를 포함하는 데이터베이스에 액세스하도록 추가로 구성된, 검출 시스템(102).
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(120)는 상기 센서(118)와 물체 사이의 거리에 기초하여 상기 제 2 상쇄 신호를 결정하도록 추가로 구성된, 검출 시스템(102).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(120)는 상기 센서(118)의 모델에 기초하여 상기 제 2 상쇄 신호를 결정하도록 추가로 구성된, 검출 시스템(102).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(120)는 상기 신호를 상기 제 1 상쇄 신호 및 상기 제 2 상쇄 신호 중 적어도 하나와 비교하도록 추가로 구성된, 검출 시스템(102).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(120)는 상기 신호의 신호 품질 메트릭(quality metric)을 결정하도록 추가로 구성된, 검출 시스템(102).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(120)는 상기 신호의 시간 모델을 결정하고 상기 시간 모델에 기초하여 상기 제 2 상쇄 신호와 상기 신호를 정렬하도록 추가로 구성된, 검출 시스템(102).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(120)는 상기 신호의 일부의 통계적 특성을 결정하고, 상기 신호의 일부의 통계적 특성에 적어도 부분적으로 기초하여 상기 제 2 상쇄 신호를 결정하도록 구성된, 검출 시스템(102).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(120)는 상기 초음파 펄스(124)에 기초하여 상기 센서(118)와 상기 물체 사이의 거리를 결정하도록 구성된, 검출 시스템(102).
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/492,784 US10975686B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Detection system including sensor and method of operating such |
US15/492,784 | 2017-04-20 | ||
PCT/US2018/016945 WO2018194741A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2018-02-06 | Detection system including sensor and method of operating such |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20190128095A KR20190128095A (ko) | 2019-11-14 |
KR102265747B1 true KR102265747B1 (ko) | 2021-06-16 |
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KR1020197032930A Active KR102265747B1 (ko) | 2017-04-20 | 2018-02-06 | 센서들을 포함하는 검출 시스템 및 그 작동 방법 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10975686B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102265747B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN110476078B (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112019019923A2 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2019012130A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO20191318A1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2018194741A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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US10739318B2 (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2020-08-11 | Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc | Detection system including sensors and method of operating such |
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US20120067126A1 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2012-03-22 | Arthur Hartog | Monitoring of the position of a pipe inspection tool in a pipeline |
US20160312603A1 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-10-27 | Cameron International Corporation | Bore object characterization system for well assemblies |
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JP2015010839A (ja) | 2013-06-26 | 2015-01-19 | パナソニック株式会社 | 超音波センサ |
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2017
- 2017-04-20 US US15/492,784 patent/US10975686B2/en active Active
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2018
- 2018-02-06 MX MX2019012130A patent/MX2019012130A/es unknown
- 2018-02-06 KR KR1020197032930A patent/KR102265747B1/ko active Active
- 2018-02-06 BR BR112019019923A patent/BR112019019923A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2018-02-06 WO PCT/US2018/016945 patent/WO2018194741A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201880020366.1A patent/CN110476078B/zh active Active
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- 2019-11-05 NO NO20191318A patent/NO20191318A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
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US20120067126A1 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2012-03-22 | Arthur Hartog | Monitoring of the position of a pipe inspection tool in a pipeline |
US20160312603A1 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-10-27 | Cameron International Corporation | Bore object characterization system for well assemblies |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110476078B (zh) | 2023-06-16 |
BR112019019923A2 (pt) | 2020-04-22 |
NO20191318A1 (en) | 2019-11-05 |
US10975686B2 (en) | 2021-04-13 |
WO2018194741A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 |
US20180306026A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 |
CN110476078A (zh) | 2019-11-19 |
MX2019012130A (es) | 2019-11-21 |
KR20190128095A (ko) | 2019-11-14 |
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