KR102262104B1 - Indoor and outdoor light system for insect prevention paint based on tunable technology - Google Patents

Indoor and outdoor light system for insect prevention paint based on tunable technology Download PDF

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KR102262104B1
KR102262104B1 KR1020200105119A KR20200105119A KR102262104B1 KR 102262104 B1 KR102262104 B1 KR 102262104B1 KR 1020200105119 A KR1020200105119 A KR 1020200105119A KR 20200105119 A KR20200105119 A KR 20200105119A KR 102262104 B1 KR102262104 B1 KR 102262104B1
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light source
lighting device
delete delete
controller
led light
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Korean (ko)
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유수호
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(주)선일일렉콤
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/185—Controlling the light source by remote control via power line carrier transmission
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/125—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using cameras
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

A lighting system for indoor/outdoor application of an insect repellent paint based on a variable wavelength technology of the present invention is capable of constructing a database according to a region by learning and analyzing for a certain period of time a climate provided by a meteorological agency database (100), an ambient climate of a received lighting device (150) in the information such as seasonal changes and a sensor part (158) composed of a camera sensor of the lighting device (150) and a temperature/humidity and illumination sensor, a seasonal change situation, and temperature/humidity and illumination data; and through thereof, is capable of operating an efficient lighting system in consideration of the characteristics of a region, and capable of independently controlling the lighting device (150), through transmission and storage of the database, when a central control server (110) is not present.

Description

가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템{INDOOR AND OUTDOOR LIGHT SYSTEM FOR INSECT PREVENTION PAINT BASED ON TUNABLE TECHNOLOGY}Lighting system for indoor and outdoor use of variable wavelength technology-based insect repellent coating {INDOOR AND OUTDOOR LIGHT SYSTEM FOR INSECT PREVENTION PAINT BASED ON TUNABLE TECHNOLOGY}

본 발명은 가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 조명기구에 천연 방충성분을 인공합성한 방충도료를 도포하고, IoT 기술을 기반으로 사람과 벌레의 눈이 인식하고 반응하는 빛의 파장대역 및 기후와 계절 변화에 따라 각기 다른 파장의 빛을 공급하여 방충 및 야간 시야확보 등이 용이한 가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an indoor and outdoor lighting system for applying insect repellent paint based on variable wavelength technology, and more particularly, an insect repellent paint artificially synthesized with natural insect repellent ingredients is applied to lighting equipment, and the eyes of humans and insects are recognized based on IoT technology It relates to an indoor/outdoor lighting system for applying insect repellent paint based on variable wavelength technology that provides light of different wavelengths according to the wavelength band of the light and reacts to changes in climate and season, thereby preventing insects and securing night vision.

일반적으로 조명기구는 효율이 높은 LED(light emitting diode)로 대체되어 가는 추세이다.In general, lighting fixtures tend to be replaced by highly efficient light emitting diodes (LEDs).

조명기구로 대체되면서 IoT 무선 통신 기반 하에 조명기구를 원격지의 서버에서 제어하고 각종 센서에 의해 자동으로 조명기구의 동작을 제어하는 기술이 확산되는 추세이다.As it is replaced by lighting fixtures, the technology for controlling lighting fixtures from a remote server based on IoT wireless communication and automatically controlling the operation of lighting fixtures by various sensors is a trend.

조명기구는 기본적으로 광역에 설치되어 운영되기 때문에 원격지 서버에 의한 제어가 중요한 이슈가 되고 있으며, 아울러 조명기구 자체에 의한 스마트 제어 기능이 요구되고 있다.Since lighting fixtures are basically installed and operated in a wide area, control by a remote server has become an important issue, and a smart control function by the lighting fixtures itself is required.

그러나, 조명기구는 IoT 무선 통신 기반 하에 대부분 타이머를 이용한 시간에 따른 가로등, 보안등의 점멸 방식을 사용하여 일률적으로 제어하고 있지만 방충 기능이 적용되어 있지 않기 때문에 유해 벌레들을 퇴치하기에는 부족한 문제가 있었다. However, lighting fixtures are uniformly controlled using the flashing method of street lights and security lights according to time using most timers based on IoT wireless communication, but there is a problem that is insufficient to combat harmful insects because insect repellent is not applied.

대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2018-0001911호(2018.01.05.)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0001911 (2018.01.05.)

본 발명의 목적은 기존의 제반 문제점들을 감안하여 이를 해결하고자 제안된 것으로서, 기후와 계절 변화 등의 정보와 조도 및 온습도에 따라 각기 다른 파장의 빛을 공급하여 방충 및 야간 시야확보율을 높일 수 있는 가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템을 제공하는데 있다.The object of the present invention is to solve the problems in consideration of the existing problems. Variable that can increase insect repellency and night vision by supplying light of different wavelengths according to information such as climate and season changes, illuminance, temperature and humidity, etc. It is to provide a lighting system for indoor/outdoor application of insect repellent paint based on wavelength technology.

상기 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템은, IoT 기술을 기반으로 기상청 데이터베이스에 접속되어 도로날씨정보, 기후변화감시정보, 황사관측정보, 특보정보, 지상기상관측정보를 수신하여 저장하는 중앙제어서버; 상기 중앙제어서버로부터 PLC게이트웨이를 통해 데이터를 송수신하는 PLC모뎀; 및 상기 PLC모뎀을 통해 접속되어 데이터 저장하였다가 여름철 또는 봄, 가을, 겨울철에 선택적으로 공급되는 600nm 파장의 적황색 LED 광원과 봄, 가을, 겨울철에 공급되는 380~780nm 파장의 백색 LED 광원이 공급되도록 광원부를 제어하는 컨트롤러가 내장된 조명기구;를 포함하되, 상기 컨트롤러는 상기 조명기구와 등지주를 연결하는 아암의 내부에 설치되고, 상기 조명기구의 하면 가장자리에는 방충도료면부가 도포되고, 상기 조명기구의 하부 일측에는 상기 중앙제어서버의 부재 시 상기 컨트롤러의 제어에 의해 상기 조명기구를 독립적으로 운용하도록 조명기구의 주변 기후와 계절 변화 상황을 감지하는 카메라 센서와 온습도 및 조도 센서를 포함하는 센서부가 설치되고, 상기 카메라센서는 상기 조명기구의 주변 스모그, 미세먼지, 짙눈개비, 블랙아이스의 기후와 계절 변화 상황을 감지하여 상기 광원부에 의해 적황색 LED 광원 또는 백색 LED 광원을 선택적으로 공급하도록 상기 컨트롤러와 연결되며, 상기 온습도 및 조도 센서는 상기 조명기구의 주변 온습도와 조도를 각각 감지하여 상기 광원부에 의해 적황색 LED 광원 또는 백색 LED 광원을 선택적으로 공급하도록 상기 컨트롤러와 연결되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The indoor and outdoor lighting system for applying insect repellent coating based on variable wavelength technology according to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the above technical problem is connected to the database of the Meteorological Administration based on IoT technology, and road weather information, climate change monitoring information, yellow observation information, a central control server for receiving and storing special warning information and ground meteorological observation information; a PLC modem for transmitting and receiving data from the central control server through a PLC gateway; and a red-yellow LED light source with a wavelength of 600 nm and a white LED light source with a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm supplied in spring, autumn, and winter, which are selectively supplied in summer or spring, autumn, and winter after being connected through the PLC modem to store data. A lighting device having a built-in controller for controlling the light source, wherein the controller is installed inside an arm connecting the lighting device and the back pole, and an insect repellent surface is applied to the lower edge of the lighting device, and the lighting On the lower side of the appliance, a sensor unit including a temperature, humidity, and illuminance sensor and a camera sensor for detecting the surrounding climate and seasonal change of the lighting fixture so as to independently operate the lighting fixture under the control of the controller in the absence of the central control server installed, and the camera sensor detects the climate and seasonal changes of the surrounding smog, fine dust, scab, and black ice of the lighting device, and selectively supplies the red/yellow LED light source or the white LED light source by the light source unit; The temperature-humidity and illuminance sensors are connected to the controller so as to selectively supply a red-yellow LED light source or a white LED light source by the light source unit by sensing the ambient temperature, humidity and illuminance of the lighting device, respectively.

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본 발명의 가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템은 기상청 데이터베이스에서 제공하는 기후와 계절 변화 등의 정보 및 조명기구의 카메라 센서와 온습도 및 조도 센서로 이루어진 센서부에서 수신된 조명기구의 주변 기후와 계절 변화 상황, 온습도와 조도 데이터를 일정기간 학습, 분석하여 지역에 따른 데이터베이스 구축이 가능하고 이를 통해 지역적 특성을 감안한 효율적인 조명시스템의 운영이 가능하며 데이터베이스의 전송 및 저장을 통해 중앙제어서버가 부재 시 독립적으로 조명기구를 제어할 수 있는 효과가 있다. The indoor/outdoor lighting system for applying insect repellent paint based on tunable wavelength technology of the present invention receives information such as climate and seasonal changes provided by the Meteorological Agency database and the ambient climate of the lighting equipment received from the sensor unit consisting of the camera sensor of the lighting equipment and the temperature/humidity and illuminance sensor. It is possible to build a database according to the region by learning and analyzing the seasonal change situation, temperature, humidity, and illuminance data for a certain period of time, and through this, it is possible to operate an efficient lighting system in consideration of regional characteristics, and there is no central control server through the transmission and storage of the database. It has the effect of being able to control the lighting equipment independently.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 가변파장 기술기반을 이용한 실내외용 조명기구의 동작 흐름도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 방충도료 도포된 실내외용 조명기구를 도시한 구성도,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 가변파장 기술기반에 적용되는 공공데이터개발 참고목록,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 가변파장 기술기반에 적용되는 해충과 빛의 호불호 관계 참고 그래프,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 가변파장 기술기반에 적용되는 사람이 인식 가능한 가시광선 영역 파장이다.1 is an operation flowchart of an indoor/outdoor lighting device using a tunable technology base according to the present invention;
2 is a configuration diagram showing a lighting fixture for indoor and outdoor use coated with insect repellent according to the present invention;
3 is a reference list for public data development applied to the tunable technology base according to the present invention;
4 is a reference graph of the likeness and dislike relationship between pests and light applied to the tunable technology base according to the present invention;
5 is a human-recognizable visible ray region wavelength applied to the tunable technology base according to the present invention.

본 발명을 충분히 이해하기 위해서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면 도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하여 설명한다. 본 발명의 실시예는 여러 가지 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 아래에서 상세히 설명하는 실시예로 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. 따라서 도면에서의 요소의 형상 등은 보다 명확한 설명을 강조하기 위해서 과장되어 표현될 수 있다. 각 도면에서 동일한 구성은 동일한 참조부호로 도시한 경우가 있음을 유의하여야 한다. 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 기술은 생략된다.In order to fully understand the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 5 . Embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below. Accordingly, the shape of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated to emphasize a clearer description. It should be noted that the same components in each drawing are sometimes illustrated with the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations determined to unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.

도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템은, IoT 기술을 기반으로 기상청 데이터베이스(100)에 접속되어 기후와 계절 변화 등의 정보를 수신하여 저장하는 중앙제어서버(110); 상기 중앙제어서버(110)로부터 PLC게이트웨이(120)을 통해 데이터를 송수신하는 PLC모뎀(130); 및 상기 PLC모뎀(130)을 통해 유무선으로 접속되어 데이터 저장하였다가 두 가지 파장대역의 빛이 공급되도록 광원부(160)를 제어하는 컨트롤러(140)가 내장된 조명기구(150);를 포함한다. 1 and 2, the indoor and outdoor lighting system for applying insect repellent paint based on tunable wavelength technology according to an embodiment of the present invention is connected to the Meteorological Administration database 100 based on IoT technology to provide information such as climate and seasonal changes. a central control server 110 for receiving and storing; PLC modem 130 for transmitting and receiving data from the central control server 110 through the PLC gateway 120; and controlling the light source unit 160 so that light of two wavelength bands is supplied after being connected to the PLC modem 130 by wire or wireless to store data. The controller 140 has a built-in lighting device 150; includes.

즉, 상기 중앙제어서버(110)는 도 3과 같이 기상청에서 제공하는 기후와 계절 변화 등의 정보(도로날씨정보, 기후변화감시정보, 황사관측정보, 특보정보, 지상기상관측정보 등) 및 상기 조명기구(150)에 설치된 후술하는 카메라 센서, 온습도 센서, 조도 센서에 의해 감지된 데이터를 전송받아 분석을 통해 도출된 데이터를 PLC게이트웨이(120)를 통하여 PLC모뎀(130)에 공급한다. That is, the central control server 110 provides information such as climate and seasonal changes (road weather information, climate change monitoring information, yellowish observation information, special warning information, ground meteorological observation information, etc.) provided by the Korea Meteorological Administration as shown in FIG. 3 and the It receives data detected by a camera sensor, a temperature-humidity sensor, and an illuminance sensor installed in the lighting device 150 , and supplies the data derived through the analysis to the PLC modem 130 through the PLC gateway 120 .

이때, 상기 PLC모뎀(130)은 상기 PLC게이트웨이(120)를 통해 상기 중앙제어서버(110)의 데이터를 수신받아 일정기간 상황별 학습(딥러닝엔진)을 통해 지역별 데이터 베이스를 구축한 후 상기 중앙제어서버(110)의 부재 시 상기 조명기구(150)가 독립적 운영되도록 상기 컨트롤러(140)로 전송한다. At this time, the PLC modem 130 receives the data of the central control server 110 through the PLC gateway 120, builds a regional database through situational learning (deep learning engine) for a certain period of time, and then the central In the absence of the control server 110, the lighting device 150 is transmitted to the controller 140 to operate independently.

상기 조명기구(150)의 일측은 등지주(152)에 연결되어 일정 높이에 위치하도록 설치되고, 상기 조명기구(150)와 등지주(152)를 연결하는 아암(154)의 내부에는 상기 컨트롤러(140)가 내장되어 있다. One side of the lighting device 150 is connected to the back post 152 and installed to be positioned at a predetermined height, and the controller ( 140) is built-in.

상기 조명기구(150)는, 하면 가장자리에 벌레의 접근을 차단하도록 천연재질의 도료로 이루어진 방충도료면부(156)가 도포되고, 하부 일측에 상기 중앙제어서버(110)의 부재 시 상기 컨트롤러(140)의 제어에 의해 상기 조명기구(150)를 독립적으로 운용하도록 조명기구(150)의 주변 기후와 계절 변화 상황을 감지 및 온습도와 조도를 각각 감지하는 센서부(158)가 설치되며, 하부 평면적에 대해 상기 방충도료면부(156)와 센서부(158)를 제외한 나머지 평면적에 상기 컨트롤러(140)에 의해 제어되거나 상기 센서부(158)로부터 감지된 데이터에 의해 독립적으로 제어되어 600~650nm 파장의 적황색 LED 광원 또는 380~780nm 파장의 백색 LED 광원을 선택적으로 공급하도록 조절하는 광원부(160)가 설치되어 있다. The lighting device 150 is coated with an insect repellent paint surface part 156 made of a natural material to block the access of insects to the lower surface edge, and in the absence of the central control server 110 on the lower side, the controller 140 ), a sensor unit 158 for detecting ambient climate and seasonal changes of the lighting device 150 and sensing temperature, humidity and illuminance, respectively, is installed to independently operate the lighting device 150 under the control of the lower planar area. On the other flat area except for the insect repellent paint surface part 156 and the sensor part 158, it is controlled by the controller 140 or independently controlled by the data sensed from the sensor part 158, so that the red-yellow color with a wavelength of 600 to 650 nm A light source unit 160 for selectively supplying an LED light source or a white LED light source having a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm is installed.

이때, 상기 센서부(158)는 상기 조명기구(150)의 주변 스모그, 미세먼지, 짙눈개비, 블랙아이스와 같은 기후와 계절 변화 상황을 감지하여 상기 광원부(160)에 의해 600~650nm 파장의 적황색 LED 광원 또는 380~780nm 파장의 백색 LED 광원을 선택적으로 공급하도록 상기 컨트롤러(140)와 연결되는 카메라 센서를 포함한다. At this time, the sensor unit 158 detects climate and seasonal change conditions such as smog, fine dust, scab, and black ice around the lighting device 150 , and uses the light source unit 160 to emit red-yellow colors at a wavelength of 600 to 650 nm. and a camera sensor connected to the controller 140 to selectively supply an LED light source or a white LED light source having a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm.

상기 센서부(158)는 상기 조명기구(150)의 주변 온습도와 조도를 각각 감지하여 상기 광원부(160)에 의해 600~650nm 파장의 적황색 LED 광원 또는 380~780nm 파장의 백색 LED 광원을 선택적으로 공급하도록 상기 컨트롤러(140)와 연결되는 온습도 및 조도 센서를 각각 포함한다. The sensor unit 158 detects the ambient temperature and humidity and illuminance of the lighting device 150, respectively, and selectively supplies a red-yellow LED light source having a wavelength of 600 to 650 nm or a white LED light source having a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm by the light source unit 160 Each of the temperature-humidity and illuminance sensors connected to the controller 140 is included.

상기 광원부(160)에서 공급되는 600~650nm 파장의 적황색 LED 광원과 380~780nm 파장의 백색 LED 광원의 두 가지 파장대역는 도 4와 같이 알려진 해충과 빛의 호불호 관계 참고 그래프와 도 5와 같이 알려진 사람이 인식 가능한 가시광선 영역 파장의 연구결과를 근거로 사람과 벌레가 인식할 수 있는 빛의 파장이 서로 상이하다는 점을 고려한 것이다.The two wavelength bands of a red-yellow LED light source having a wavelength of 600 to 650 nm and a white LED light source having a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm supplied from the light source unit 160 are a reference graph of the likeness and dislike relationship between known pests and light as shown in FIG. 4 and a known person as shown in FIG. Based on the research results of this recognizable visible light wavelength, it is considered that the wavelengths of light that humans and insects can recognize are different from each other.

즉, 벌레는 380nm의 파장에서 가장 높은 양성 주광성을 보이며 빛의 파장이 커질수록 인식하지 못하기 때문에 비교적 파장이 높은 적황색 조명은 백색 조명에 비해 투과율이 높아 가로등과 같이 실내외조명에 적합하다.In other words, since insects show the highest positive primary light at a wavelength of 380 nm and do not recognize the larger the wavelength of light, red and yellow lighting with a relatively high wavelength has a higher transmittance than white lighting, so it is suitable for indoor and outdoor lighting such as street lamps.

특히 벌레가 많은 여름철은 상기 광원부(160)를 통해 600~650nm 파장의 적황색 LED 광원을 공급하는 것이 바람직하고, 효율, 밝기, 심미적인 부분을 고려하여 봄, 가을, 겨울철은 상기 광원부(160)를 통해 380~780nm 파장의 백색 LED 광원을 공급하는 것이 바람직하다. In particular, it is preferable to supply a red-yellow LED light source with a wavelength of 600 to 650 nm through the light source unit 160 in summer when there are many insects, and in spring, autumn, and winter, the light source unit 160 is used in consideration of efficiency, brightness, and aesthetics. It is preferable to supply a white LED light source with a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm through the

하지만 봄, 가을, 겨울철에도 기후 변화 등을 고려하여 안개가 발생한 날은 벌레가 싫어하는 600~650nm 파장의 적황색 LED 광원을 공급하여 운전자 또는 이용자의 시야를 확보하면서 벌레를 퇴치할 수 있도록 상기 광원부(160)를 제어할 수 있다. However, even in spring, autumn, and winter, in consideration of climate change, etc., on days when there is fog, the light source unit 160 supplies a red-yellow LED light source with a wavelength of 600 to 650 nm, which insects hate, so as to prevent insects while securing the driver's or user's field of vision. ) can be controlled.

이 처럼, 본 발명의 가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템은 기상청 데이터베이스(100)에서 제공하는 기후와 계절 변화 등의 정보 및 조명기구(150)의 카메라 센서와 온습도 및 조도 센서로 이루어진 센서부(158)에서 수신된 조명기구(150)의 주변 기후와 계절 변화 상황, 온습도와 조도 데이터를 일정기간 학습, 분석하여 지역에 따른 데이터베이스 구축이 가능하고 이를 통해 지역적 특성을 감안한 효율적인 조명시스템의 운영이 가능하며 데이터베이스의 전송 및 저장을 통해 중앙제어서버(110)가 부재 시 독립적으로 조명기구(150)를 제어할 수 있는 장점이 있다. In this way, the indoor/outdoor lighting system for applying insect repellent coating based on the variable wavelength technology of the present invention includes information such as climate and seasonal changes provided by the Meteorological Administration database 100 and a sensor composed of a camera sensor and temperature/humidity and illuminance sensor of the lighting device 150 . By learning and analyzing the surrounding climate and seasonal change situation, temperature, humidity, and illuminance data of the lighting equipment 150 received from the unit 158 for a certain period of time, it is possible to build a database according to the region, and through this, efficient operation of the lighting system in consideration of regional characteristics This is possible and there is an advantage that the central control server 110 can independently control the lighting equipment 150 when the central control server 110 is absent through the transmission and storage of the database.

한편, 본 발명은 상술한 실시예로만 한정되는 것이 아니라 본 발명의 요지를 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 수정 및 변형하여 실시할 수 있고, 그러한 수정 및 변형이 가해진 기술사상 역시 이하의 특허청구범위에 속하는 것으로 보아야 한다.On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but can be implemented with modifications and variations within the scope without departing from the gist of the present invention, and the technical idea to which such modifications and variations are applied also falls within the scope of the following claims. have to see

100 : 기상청 데이터베이스 110 : 중앙제어서버
120 : PLC게이트웨이 130 : PLC모뎀
140 : 컨트롤러 150 : 조명기구
152 : 등지주 154 : 아암
156 : 방충도료면부 158 : 센서부
160 : 광원부100: Meteorological Agency database 110: Central control server
120: PLC gateway 130: PLC modem
140: controller 150: lighting equipment
152: back support 154: arm
156: insect repellent paint surface part 158: sensor part
160: light source unit

Claims (9)

IoT 기술을 기반으로 기상청 데이터베이스(100)에 접속되어 도로날씨정보, 기후변화감시정보, 황사관측정보, 특보정보, 지상기상관측정보를 수신하여 저장하는 중앙제어서버(110);
상기 중앙제어서버(110)로부터 PLC게이트웨이(120)를 통해 데이터를 송수신하는 PLC모뎀(130); 및
상기 PLC모뎀(130)을 통해 접속되어 데이터 저장하였다가 여름철 또는 봄, 가을, 겨울철에 선택적으로 공급되는 600~650nm 파장의 적황색 LED 광원과 봄, 가을, 겨울철에 공급되는 380~780nm 파장의 백색 LED 광원이 공급되도록 광원부(160)를 제어하는 컨트롤러(140)가 내장된 조명기구(150);를 포함하되,
상기 컨트롤러(140)는 상기 조명기구(150)와 등지주(152)를 연결하는 아암(154)의 내부에 설치되고,
상기 조명기구(150)의 하면 가장자리에는 방충도료면부(156)가 도포되고,
상기 조명기구(150)의 하부 일측에는 상기 중앙제어서버(110)의 부재 시 상기 컨트롤러(140)의 제어에 의해 상기 조명기구(150)를 독립적으로 운용하도록 조명기구(150)의 주변 기후와 계절 변화 상황을 감지하는 카메라 센서와 온습도 및 조도 센서를 포함하는 센서부(158)가 설치되고,
상기 카메라센서는 상기 조명기구(150)의 주변 스모그, 미세먼지, 짙눈개비, 블랙아이스의 기후와 계절 변화 상황을 감지하여 상기 광원부(160)에 의해 적황색 LED 광원 또는 백색 LED 광원을 선택적으로 공급하도록 상기 컨트롤러(140)와 연결되며,
상기 온습도 및 조도 센서는 상기 조명기구(150)의 주변 온습도와 조도를 각각 감지하여 상기 광원부(160)에 의해 적황색 LED 광원 또는 백색 LED 광원을 선택적으로 공급하도록 상기 컨트롤러(140)와 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가변파장 기술기반 방충도료 도포 실내외용 조명시스템.A central control server 110 that is connected to the Meteorological Agency database 100 based on IoT technology and receives and stores road weather information, climate change monitoring information, yellow weather observation information, special warning information, and ground meteorological observation information;
PLC modem 130 for transmitting and receiving data from the central control server 110 through the PLC gateway 120; and
A red-yellow LED light source with a wavelength of 600 to 650 nm and a white LED with a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm supplied in spring, autumn, and winter are selectively supplied in summer, spring, autumn, and winter after being connected through the PLC modem 130 to store data. A lighting device 150 having a built-in controller 140 for controlling the light source unit 160 so that a light source is supplied;
The controller 140 is installed inside the arm 154 connecting the lighting fixture 150 and the back post 152,
An insect repellent paint surface part 156 is applied to the edge of the lower surface of the lighting device 150,
At one lower side of the lighting device 150, in the absence of the central control server 110, the ambient climate and season of the lighting device 150 to independently operate the lighting device 150 under the control of the controller 140 A sensor unit 158 including a camera sensor for detecting a change situation and a temperature/humidity and illuminance sensor is installed,
The camera sensor detects the climate and seasonal changes of the surrounding smog, fine dust, scab, and black ice of the lighting device 150 so as to selectively supply a red-yellow LED light source or a white LED light source by the light source unit 160 . It is connected to the controller 140,
The temperature-humidity and illuminance sensor is connected to the controller 140 so as to selectively supply a red-yellow LED light source or a white LED light source by the light source unit 160 by sensing the ambient temperature, humidity and illuminance of the lighting device 150, respectively. Lighting system for indoor/outdoor application of insect repellent paint based on tunable wavelength technology. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR20180001911A (en) 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 주식회사 부산엘이디 fish shape LED streetlamp which can cooling the LED
KR20190115482A (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-10-14 주식회사 비즈넷 Wireless control apparatus of internet of things smart light emitting diode streetlamp apparatus equipped with situation detection fuction method thereof
KR102135598B1 (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-07-20 주식회사 이엘 IoT based intelligent street light control system

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