KR102257389B1 - Meat conveying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a dressed carcass transport device, comprising: a support device fixed to the upper part of a building in the form of a circular bar; and a connection device including an upper ring part in which a circular part of which one side is cut off is connected to the support device, and a lower ring part connected with the upper ring part to be rotatable in a horizontal direction and connected to dressed carcass, which is an object to be processed.

Description

Cognitive education device {MEAT CONVEYING DEVICE}

The present invention relates to a carcass transfer device, and more particularly, to a carcass transfer device implemented so that the pretreated carcass can be moved with a small force using a hanger installed on the ceiling.

As part of meat processing, a series of processes of softening the meat quality, removing the peculiar smell of meat, and freezing the trimmed meat (e.g. beef, pork, chicken, duck, goat, lamb, etc.) It is being done.

Existing general meat-related technologies were focused on improving the quality of meat itself and removing odors. For this reason, workers who handle these meats and parts of the work environment are neglected, resulting in poor efficiency and inconvenient processing of meat.

In particular, in the case of carcasses that have not been cut and processed, the bulky and heavy carcasses are difficult to handle by themselves, so a device that can be conveniently transported is required, and there is a need for a method to easily adjust the height at which the carcasses are placed.

On the other hand, the above-described background technology is technical information that the inventor possessed for derivation of the present invention or acquired during the derivation process of the present invention, and is not necessarily known to be known to the general public prior to filing the present invention. .

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2103012 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2096627

In one aspect of the present invention, the carcass transfer device uses a hanger installed on the ceiling and a ring connecting the hanger and meat, so that the meat does not touch the floor, and the worker can conveniently move the product, thereby improving work convenience. I can.

In addition, it is possible to adjust the height of the ring of the carcass transfer device, so that the primary processed carcass can be easily lifted or lowered, thereby reducing the force required to lower the carcass to the work table.

The technical problem of the present invention is not limited to the technical problem mentioned above, and other technical problems that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

The carcass transfer device of the present invention for solving the problem includes a support device fixed to the upper part of a building in the form of a circular bar, and an upper ring part and an upper ring part connected to the support device in a horizontal direction. It is connected to be rotatable and includes a connection device having a lower ring portion connected to the carcass to be processed.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the connection device is located on the upper part of the support device, the horizontal moving part moving in the horizontal direction using two wheels, the process of raising the vertical position of the carcass connected to the lower ring part, and It may include a vertical adjustment unit that adjusts through the descending process and an exterior unit that connects the horizontal movement unit and the vertical adjustment unit.

In one embodiment, the exterior portion may include an upper portion surrounding the outside of the horizontal moving portion and a lower portion surrounding the outside of the vertical adjustment portion.

In one embodiment, the vertical adjustment unit is a soft material, one side is a wire portion fixed to the lower surface of the exterior portion, a rotating portion rotated by the wire portion at a fixed position inside the lower portion, and spaced apart from the lower portion to the lower side, It is connected to the carcass, which is a workpiece, and may include an elevating unit that moves up and down by a wire unit, and a fixing unit that fixes the rotating unit and the elevating unit so as not to move downward when the elevating unit moves upward.

In one embodiment, the rotating portion has a radius smaller by a predetermined length than the outer gear portion and the outer gear portion formed along the outer surface of a gear having an inclined plane on one side and a vertical plane on one side, and one side is an inclined plane, and one side is a vertical plane. The in-gear may include an inner gear portion formed along the outer surface.

In one embodiment, the lifting unit includes a pulley unit in which circles having different radii are combined, a central portion passing through the center of the pulley portion in the shape of a cylinder, a connection portion and a central portion connecting the carcass through a ring that is connected from the central portion and always faces downward. In may include a protrusion protruding by a predetermined height past the connection portion.

In one embodiment, the wire portion, one side is bound to the exterior portion, the flat portion in contact with the elevating portion, one side is connected to the flat portion, is connected to one side of the plate-shaped gear portion and the plate-shaped gear portion in contact with the rotating portion, and the user can pull. It may include a gripping portion that is formed with a handle to be able to.

In one embodiment, the fixing portion is a gear engaging portion in which a gear formed in the direction of the outer gear portion is meshed with the outer gear portion so that the outer gear portion rotates in only one direction, and an elastic portion in which the gear engaging portion provides an elastic force in the direction of the outer gear portion. , A central hinge part that is located at the lower end of the shaft where the gear engaging part extends in the downward direction and allows the gear engaging part to rotate in a certain track, and a horizontal panel protruding from the gear engaging part to the no gear direction from the central hinge part. In release part, a horizontal hinge part having a cylinder protruding from the end of the shaft in a diagonal direction between the lower side and the release part from the center hinge part, and the lower side in a trapezoidal shape with a narrow bottom side and a wide upper side A protruding engagement portion having a cylinder protruding outward from one side and a shaft disposed in a horizontal direction. One side is connected to the cylinder protruding from the horizontal hinge portion, and the other side is connected to the cylinder protruding from the protruding engagement portion. It may include a shaft part.

In one embodiment, the lower end may further include a protruding seating portion, which is a groove formed from a bottom to an upward direction so that the protrusion can be inserted, and a biting moving unit, which is a rail formed to move the protruding bite in a horizontal direction.

In one embodiment, the ascending process is a gripping step in which the wire part is pulled by the user holding the gripping part and pulling it in a downward direction, a lifting adjustment step in which the lifting part rises by rotation of the pulley part while the wire part is pulled, and when the lifting part rises, the gear When the engaging part and the outer gear part are engaged, the rotating part does not rotate in the downward direction of the lifting part, and when the fixing step in which the lifting part is fixed in the raised position and the lifting part rises to the lower part by engaging the rotating part and the gear part, the protrusion is inserted into the protruding seating part. It may include a biting step of locking the protruding bite so that the protruding bite is pushed back and then moved forward by the protrusion so that the protrusion does not go down.

In one embodiment, the lowering process is a fixed releasing step in which when the user pulls the release unit down, the gear engaging unit moves backward to release the fixed state of the outer gear unit so that the rotating unit can freely rotate, and when the user pulls the release unit down , The horizontal hinge pushes the shaft part and pushes the protruding engagement part to release the protrusion and the protruding engagement part and the engagement state, the rotation step in which the lifting part descends while the rotation part rotates, and the elastic part gears when the user does not pull the release part down. It may include a descending adjustment step in which the lifting part stops descending by pushing the biting part to fix the rotating part.

According to one aspect of the present invention described above, the carcass transfer device uses a hanger installed on the ceiling and a hook connecting the hanger and meat, so that the meat does not touch the floor, and the worker can conveniently move the product, so that it is convenient to work. There is an effect that can improve.

In addition, it is possible to adjust the height of the ring of the carcass transfer device, so that the primary processed carcass can be easily lifted or lowered, thereby reducing the force required to lower the carcass to the work table.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and various effects may be included within a range that is apparent to a person skilled in the art from the contents to be described below.

1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a carcass transfer apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view showing a state in which the elevating part of the cognitive education transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention is located below.
3 is a view showing a state in which the lower end of the exterior part is removed from the carcass transfer device of FIG. 2.
4 is a view showing an exterior part of the cognitive education transfer device.
5 is a view showing a state in which the elevating part of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention is located above.
6 is a view showing a state in which the lower end of the exterior part is removed from the carcass transfer device of FIG. 5.
7 is a view showing a state in the middle of the lifting unit is lowered by the fixed portion of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention is released.
8 is a view showing a state in which the lower end of the exterior part is removed from the carcass transfer device of FIG. 7.
9 is a flow chart showing the ascending process of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a flow chart showing a descending process of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The detailed description of the present invention described below refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in detail sufficient to enable a person skilled in the art to practice the present invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different from each other, but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, specific shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in connection with one embodiment. In addition, it should be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the detailed description to be described below is not intended to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention, if appropriately described, is limited only by the appended claims, along with all ranges equivalent to those claimed by the claims. Like reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions over several aspects.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a carcass transfer apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a carcass transfer device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support device 100 and a connection device 300.

The support device 100 may be fixed to the top of the building in the form of a circular bar.

The connecting device 300 is connected to the upper ring portion 310 and the upper ring portion 310 connected to the support device 100 and the upper ring portion 310 and the upper ring portion 310 connected to the support device 100 so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction, and A lower ring portion 330 to be connected may be provided.

The support device 100 is pre-installed along the path in which the carcass is to be moved, and the upper ring part 310 of the connection device 300 is installed to be installed and separated from the support device 100, and the connection device 300 ) Of the lower ring portion 330 is connected to the carcass (P) is suspended.

Therefore, the worker can conveniently move left and right in a state in which the carcass P is suspended and the load of the carcass P is left to the connecting device 300, and it can be stored for a while before performing the dismantling work in the suspended state. I can.

2 is a view showing a state in which the elevating part of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention is located below, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the lower end of the exterior part is removed from the carcass transfer device of FIG. 2.

2 and 3, the connection device 300 may include a horizontal moving part 500, a vertical adjusting part 700, and an exterior part 900.

The horizontal moving part 500 is located above the support device 100 and can be moved in a horizontal direction using two wheels 510.

The vertical adjustment unit 700 may adjust the vertical position of the carcass P connected to the lower ring part 330 through an ascending process (S100) and a descending process (S300).

The vertical adjustment unit 700 can adjust the vertical position of the carcass P connected to the lower ring part 330, and allows the carcass P on the working table to be easily pulled up to the carcass transfer device 10, After the movement is over, the cognitive education (P) can be easily lowered to the working table.

The exterior part 900 may connect the horizontal moving part 500 and the vertical adjusting part 700.

The exterior part 900 is a structure surrounding the outside of the horizontal moving part 500 and the vertical adjusting part 700 and may connect the horizontal moving part 500 and the vertical adjusting part 700 through this.

The horizontal moving part 500 is located on the upper part of the support device 100 and finally receives the load of the carcass P connected to the vertical adjusting part 700, and when moving left and right, the two wheels 510 resist It is possible to move with less force even when the cognitive education (P) is suspended by reducing the value.

4 is a view showing an exterior part of the cognitive education transfer device.

Referring to FIG. 4, the exterior portion 900 may include an upper portion 910 and a lower portion 930.

The upper part 910 may wrap the outside of the horizontal moving part 500, and the lower part 930 may wrap the outside of the vertical adjustment part 700.

The upper part 910 may wrap the outside of the horizontal moving part 500, and a lower side of the upper part 910 is pierced so that the carcass transfer device 10 can be caught by the support device 100.

The lower end 930 has a "c" shape with a bottom opening, and the lower end 930 may include a protruding seating part 931 and a biting moving part 933.

The protruding seating part 931 and the biting moving part 933 will be described below together with FIGS. 5 to 8.

5 is a view showing a state in which the elevating part of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention is located above, FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the lower end of the exterior part is removed from the carcass transfer device of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in the middle of descending of the carcass transfer device by releasing the fixed part of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in which the lower end of the exterior part is removed from the carcass transfer device of FIG. 7.

5 to 8, the vertical adjustment unit 700 may include a wire unit 710, a rotating unit 730, an elevating unit 750, and a fixing unit 770.

The wire part 710 is made of a soft material, and one side may be fixed to the lower surface of the exterior part 900.

The rotating part 730 may be rotated by the wire part at a fixed position inside the lower part 930.

The elevating part 750 is located spaced apart from the lower part 930 to the lower side, is connected to the carcass, which is a workpiece, and can be moved up and down by the wire part 710.

The fixing part 770 may fix the rotating part 730 and the lifting part 750 so that the lifting part 750 does not move downward when the lifting part 750 moves upward.

The wire part 710 is a long string made of a flexible material, and one side is connected and fixed to the lower part of the exterior part 900, and the other side is connected and installed with a gripping part 715 to be described later, and a wire The part 710 is provided with a rotating part 730 and an elevating part 750.

The rotating part 730 may include an outer gear part 731 and an inner gear part 733.

The outer gear part 731 may have a gear having an inclined plane on one side and a vertical plane on one side along the outer surface.

The inner gear part 733 has a radius smaller than the outer gear part 731 by a predetermined length, and a gear having an inclined plane and a vertical plane on one side may be formed along the outer surface.

The predetermined length does not have to be determined as a specific value, but may have a value longer than the thickness of the wire portion 710 and may be determined in a manufacturing process.

In addition, the gear formed in the outer gear part 731 and the memory formed in the inner gear part 733 are formed in opposite directions, which is because the directions for generating the fixing force are different. Let's explain it together.

In addition, the elevating part 750 may include a pulley part 751, a central part 753, a connection part 755, and a protrusion part 757.

The pulley portion 751 may have circular shapes having different radii.

The pulley portion 751 is coupled to a circle having a different radius, and a circle having a larger radius is disposed outside the inner circle.

The central portion 753 may pass through the center of the pulley portion 751 in the shape of a cylinder.

The connection part 755 is connected at the center 753 and can connect the cognitive education P through a ring that always faces downward.

The protrusion 757 may protrude by a predetermined height from the central portion 753 through the connection portion 755.

Here, the predetermined height should be a height that can be fitted to the protruding seating portion 931 of the lower end portion 930 to be described later and not caught by the shaft portion 777 of the fixing portion 770. Therefore, it is not set to a specific value and can be determined in the manufacturing process.

The central portion 753 is a center of rotation of the pulley portion 751 and is a structure that connects the connecting portion 755 and the protruding portion 757 as a whole.

The elevating unit 750 allows the carcass P to move up and down while stably connecting the carcass P in the downward direction.

The wire portion 710 may include a flat portion 711, a plate-shaped gear portion 713, and a grip portion 715.

One side of the flat portion 711 is bound to the exterior portion 900 and may be in contact with the elevating portion 750.

The plate-shaped gear part 713 has one side connected to the flat part 711 and may be in contact with the rotating part 730.

The gripping part 715 is connected to one side of the plate-shaped gear part 713, and a handle may be formed so that a user can pull it.

The fixing portion 770 includes a gear engaging portion 771, an elastic portion 772, a central hinge portion 773, a release portion 774, a horizontal hinge portion 775, a protruding engagement portion 776, and a shaft portion 777. ) Can be included.

The gear engaging portion 771 may allow a gear formed in the direction of the outer gear portion 731 to mesh with the outer gear portion 731 so that the outer gear portion 731 rotates in only one direction.

The elastic portion 772 may provide an elastic force in the direction of the gear engaging portion 771 to the outer gear portion 731.

The central hinge portion 773 is located at the lower end of the shaft in which the gear engaging portion 771 extends downwardly, so that the gear engaging portion 771 rotates in a constant track.

The release part 774 may have a shape of a horizontal panel protruding from the gear engaging part 771 from the center hinge part 773 in a direction in which there is no gear.

The horizontal hinge portion 775 may include a cylinder protruding sideways from the end of the shaft protruding in a diagonal direction between the lower side of the center hinge portion 773 and the release portion 774.

The protruding engagement portion 776 is a trapezoidal square having a narrow lower surface and a wide upper surface, and may have a cylinder protruding outward from one side of the lower surface.

The shaft portion 777 is a shaft disposed in a horizontal direction, and one side may be connected to a cylinder protruding from the horizontal hinge portion 775, and the other side may be connected to a cylinder protruding from the protruding engagement portion 776.

The lower end 930 may include a protruding seating part 931 and a biting movement part 933.

The protruding seating portion 931 may have a shape of a groove formed from a bottom to an upward direction so that the protruding portion 757 can be inserted.

The bite moving part 933 may have a shape of a rail formed so that the protruding biting part 776 can move in a horizontal direction.

When the carcass P is connected to the lower ring part 330 while the carcass P is on the work table, and the worker grabs the grip part 715 and pulls it down, the plate-shaped gear part 713 is pulled and the rotating part 730 ) Rotates in a counterclockwise direction, and as the flat portion 711 is pulled, the elevating portion 750 rises.

When the operator does not pull the gripping part 715 any more while the lifting part 750 is raised, the outer gear part 731 of the rotating part 730 is engaged with the gear engaging part 771 of the fixing part 770, so that the rotating part 730 can only rotate counterclockwise, not clockwise.

Since it does not rotate in a clockwise direction, since the inner gear part 733 and the plate-shaped gear part 713 are engaged, the wire part 710 is also fixed so that the elevating part 750 does not go down, but maintains an upward state.

In addition, when the lifting part 750 rises to the lower end 930 of the exterior part 900, the protruding part 757 of the wire part 710 is inserted into the protruding seating part 931, and the protruding part 757 is located at the lower side. The elevating part 750 is maintained in an elevated state by the protruding engagement part 776.

Therefore, since the plate-shaped gear part 713 and the inner gear part 733 are engaged, and the lower part of the protruding part 757 is supported by the protruding engaging part 776, the carcass P can be maintained in an elevated state. do.

In addition, when the cognitive education (P) is moved in an upward state, it does not contact the floor, so that the operator can move it without exerting force by using the two wheels 510 of the horizontal moving unit 500.

When the movement is completed, the cognitive education (P) must be lowered for additional work.

To this end, when the operator lowers the release unit 774, the gear engaging unit 771 moves backward, and the outer gear unit 731 and the bite state are released, so that the rotating unit 730 can rotate in a clockwise direction. do.

In addition, when the operator lowers the release part 774, the horizontal hinge part 775 pushes the shaft part 777 and the protruding bite 776, and the protruding bite 776 supports the protruding part 757. Since it does not, the protrusion 757 comes out of the protrusion seating part 931 and comes down.

9 is a flow chart showing the ascending process of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 9, the ascending process (S100) may include a gripping step (S110 ), a lifting adjustment step (S130 ), a fixing step (S150 ), and a biting step (S170 ).

In the gripping step (S110), the wire part 710 may be pulled by the user holding the gripping part 715 and pulling it downward.

In the ascending adjustment step (S130), the lifting part 750 may rise by the rotation of the pulley part 751 while the wire part 710 is pulled.

In the fixing step (S150), when the lifting part 750 rises, the gear engaging part 771 and the outer gear part 731 are engaged so that the rotation part 730 does not rotate in the downward direction of the lifting part 750, and the rotation part The elevating part 750 may be fixed at an elevated position by engaging the 730 and the gear part.

In the engaging step (S170), when the elevating part 750 rises to the lower end 930, the protruding part 757 is inserted into the protruding seating part 931, and the protruding engaging part 776 is moved backward by the protruding part 757. By pushing and moving forward, the protrusion 757 can be locked so that it does not go down.

10 is a flow chart showing a descending process of the carcass transfer device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 10, the descending process (S300) may include a fixed release step (S310 ), a bite release step (S330 ), a rotation step (S350 ), and a descending adjustment step (S370 ).

In the fixed release step (S310), when the user pulls the release part 774 downward, the gear engagement part 771 moves backward to release the fixed state of the outer gear part 731 so that the rotating part 730 can freely rotate. have.

In the bite release step (S330), when the user pulls the release part 774 downward, the horizontal hinge part 775 pushes the shaft part 777 to push the protruding engagement part 776 to push the protruding part 757 and the protruding engagement part. (776) and the bite state can be released.

In the rotating step S350, the lifting unit 750 may be lowered while the rotating unit 730 rotates.

In the descending adjustment step (S370), if the user does not pull the release part 774 downward, the elastic part 772 pushes the gear engaging part 771 to fix the rotating part 730 so that the lifting part 750 can stop descending. have.

The above-described embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the above-described embodiments belong can easily transform into other specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features of the above-described embodiments. You can understand. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all respects and not limiting. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as being distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.

The scope to be protected through the present specification is indicated by the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and should be interpreted as including all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and the concept of equivalents thereof.

10: carcass transfer device
100: support device
300: connection device
500: horizontal moving part
700: vertical adjustment unit
800: exterior

Claims (2)

A support device fixed to the top of the building in the form of a circular bar, and
Cognitive education transfer device comprising: a connection device having an upper ring portion having a cut off one side of the circular portion connected to the support device, and a lower ring portion which is connected to the upper ring portion so as to be rotatable in a horizontal direction to be connected to the carcass to be processed; In,
The connection device,
A horizontal moving unit positioned above the support device and moving in a horizontal direction using two wheels;
A vertical adjustment unit for adjusting the vertical position of the carcass connected to the lower ring through an ascending process and a descending process; And
Includes; an exterior part connecting the horizontal moving part and the vertical adjusting part,
The exterior part,
An upper end surrounding the outside of the horizontal moving part
Includes; a lower end surrounding the outside of the vertical adjustment unit,
The vertical adjustment unit,
A wire part made of a soft material and fixed to one side of the lower part of the exterior part;
A rotating part rotated by the wire part at a fixed position inside the lower part;
An elevating part that is located to be spaced from the lower part to the lower part, is connected to the carcass, which is a workpiece, and moves up and down by the wire part; And
Includes; a fixing part for fixing the rotating part and the lifting part so as not to move downward when the lifting part moves upward,
The rotating part,
One side is an inclined surface, and one side is an outer gear portion in which a gear having a vertical surface is formed along the outer surface; And
It has a radius smaller than the outer gear part by a predetermined length, one side is an inclined plane, and one side is an inner gear part formed along the outer surface of the vertical plane; and,
The elevating part,
A pulley portion to which circles having different radii are coupled;
A central portion passing through the center of the pulley portion in the shape of a cylinder;
A connection part connected at the center to connect the cognitive education through a ring that always faces downward; And
Includes; a protrusion protruding from the center by a predetermined height past the connection part,
The wire part,
A flat portion having one side bound to the exterior portion and abutting the elevating portion;
A plate-shaped gear portion having one side connected to the flat portion and abutting the rotation portion; And
Includes; a gripping portion connected to one side of the plate-shaped gear portion and formed with a handle so that the user can pull it,
The fixing part,
A gear engaging portion configured to allow a gear formed in the direction of the outer gear portion to mesh with the outer gear portion so that the outer gear portion rotates in only one direction;
An elastic portion for providing an elastic force in the direction of the outer gear portion of the gear engagement portion;
A center hinge portion positioned at a lower end of the shaft extending in a downward direction so that the gear engaging portion rotates in a constant track;
A release part, which is a horizontal panel protruding from the center hinge part in a direction in which there is no gear from the gear engaging part;
A horizontal hinge portion having a cylinder protruding sideways from the end of the shaft protruding in a diagonal direction between the lower side of the center hinge portion and the release portion;
A protruding engagement portion having a cylinder having a narrow lower surface and a trapezoidal shape having a wide upper surface and protruding outward from one side of the lower surface; And
A shaft disposed in a horizontal direction, one side is connected to the cylinder protruding from the horizontal hinge, the other side is a shaft portion connected to the cylinder protruding from the protruding engagement portion; and
The lower part,
A protruding seating portion that is a groove formed from a bottom to an upward direction so that the protruding portion can be inserted; And
Cognitive education transfer device further comprising; a rail that is formed to move the protruding bite in a horizontal direction.
delete

Images