KR102254318B1 - Cocopeat Crushing and Screening System with Ribbon Impeller - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a coco peat crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller. More specifically, a coco peat block (00a) is crushed and mixed by using a ribbon impeller (100) to be classified into soft and small particle size inner skin (00b) and hard and tough outer skin and fibers (00c), and a perfume is sprayed and added to the selected inner skin (00b). More specifically, the coco peat crushing and sorting device comprises: a ribbon impeller (100) for crushing a coco peat block (00a) and mixing coco peat inner skin (00b) and outer skin and fibers (00c); a hopper (200) for receiving the ribbon impeller (100) therein, and rotating the ribbon impeller (100) to cause a crushing operation of the coco peat block (00a) and to sort the inner skin (00b) and the outer skin and fibers (00c); a coco peat input conveyor (300) positioned on the side surface of the hopper (200) to transfer the coco peat block (00a) to the hopper (200); a screw conveyor (400) located under and on the side surface of the hopper (200) and transporting the selected inner skin (00b) in an upward direction to perform packaging; and a perfume spraying unit (500) positioned under the screw conveyor (400) and spraying a perfume (501a) to the transferred inner skin (00b).

Description

Cocopeat Crushing and Screening System with Ribbon Impeller}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for crushing and sorting coco peat using a ribbon impeller, and more particularly, by crushing and mixing a raw material coco peat block (00a) using a ribbon impeller (100), ) And a hard and tough outer skin and fiber (00c), and a coco peat crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller that sprays and adds a fragrance to the selected inner skin (00b).

Cocopeat is a compound word of coconut and peat and refers to an organic component extracted from coconut fruit. It is mainly produced in Southeast Asia and is pollution-free and contains a lot of cellulose (35~45%), so it is used as a substitute for soil in horticulture, has excellent water holding power, bore capacity, breathability and cation substitution ability, PH is 5.5~6.5, and the acidity of the soil is fixed. It also plays a role of letting go of the soil, and because of its slow decay, it improves the physical properties of the soil and promotes microbial activity. It also serves to increase the absorption of solar heat by changing the soil to a dark color.

The ribbon impeller is in the form of a ribbon in a spiral shape, and is a component used in the ribbon mixer. The outer and inner ribbons rotate in the forward and reverse directions, and the raw materials are mixed in the opposing vertical motions, resulting in the mixing efficiency of raw materials in powder form. Can be maximized.

Ribbon mixers using ribbon impellers are installed horizontally and are used in a wide range of fields such as dry raw materials, liquid raw materials, or slurry products.In addition to the chemical industry, the food industry and cosmetics, pharmaceutical industry, and pesticide industry fields that require hygiene and cleanliness are also required. It is also used in.

Accordingly, the ribbon mixer is used for mixing two or more grains such as powder, and the coco peat block intended to be used in the present invention is a lump in the form of a square block rather than a grain form, so the structure and function for crushing it are Required.

As a prior art of the coco pit crushing and sorting device using the ribbon impeller of the present invention, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1763081 "Coco pit crushing device" is disclosed.

The prior art is a coco pit crushing apparatus comprising a hopper, a supply means for supplying coco peat blocks to the hopper, and a crushing means installed under the hopper and crushing the coco peat blocks supplied to the hopper into coco peat chips, The supply means is hinge-coupled to the front of the hopper and rotates the hinge as a starting point by the power of a cylinder, and is installed to be movable forward and backward on the inner surface of the door and the door that closes the inlet formed in the front of the hopper. It is characterized in that it comprises a bogie that moves to its own weight according to an inclining operation according to the rotation of the door while supporting the pit block and moves the coco pit block to the front entrance of the hopper.

In the above technology, only the function for crushing the coco peat block is presented, and methods for selecting the endothelium, the outer skin, and the fibers to be achieved by the present invention are not presented.

Another example of the prior art of the coco peat crushing and sorting device using the ribbon impeller of the present invention is US Patent Publication No. 05839675 "Apparatus and process for decompressing blocks of particulate materials such as blocks of compressed horticultural materials. A device and process for the release block of particulate material, such as a block of, is disclosed.

The prior art is an apparatus for a braking block of compressed particulate material comprising; and a braking chamber in which the block of compressed particulate material is braked to form an uncompressed mass of particulate material; and the blocks therein to each other. A cylindrical crusher disposed in a breaking chamber for tumbling against and thus forming an uncompressed mass of particulate material; and the breaking chamber below the cylindrical crusher for passing the uncompressed mass of particulate material therethrough. It characterized in that it comprises a screen arranged in.

In the above technology, only the function for crushing the coco peat block is presented, and methods for selecting the endothelium, the outer skin, and the fibers to be achieved by the present invention are not presented.

Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1763081 "Cocopit shredding device" US Patent Publication No. 05839675 "Apparatus and process for decompressing blocks of particulate materials such as blocks of compressed horticultural materials"

The technical problem to be achieved by an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a coco pit crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller that efficiently selects coco pit inner skin, outer skin, and fibers while crushing a coco pit block.

In addition, to provide a coco peat crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller equipped with a device for adding a fragrance to the selected coco peat inner skin.

In addition, it is intended to provide a coco pit crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller that detects the amount of coco peat in the hopper and inserts the coco peat block into the hopper semi-automatically.

In order to achieve the above-described problem, the configuration of the coco peat crushing and sorting apparatus proposed in the present invention is as follows.

The coco peat crushing and sorting device using the ribbon impeller of the present invention is a ribbon impeller 100 that crushes the coco peat block (00a) and mixes the inner skin (00b) and the outer skin and fibers (00c) of the coco peat; and the ribbon A hopper 200 that accommodates the impeller 100 inside and rotates the ribbon impeller 100 to select the crushing operation of the coco peat block (00a) and the inner skin (00b) and the outer skin and fibers (00c); And a coco pit input conveyor 300 located on the side of the hopper 200 and transferring the coco pit block 00a to the hopper 200; and a selected endothelium ( A screw conveyor 400 that transports the upper direction to pack 00b); and a perfume spraying unit 500 located under the screw conveyor 400 and spraying the perfume 501a onto the transferred inner skin (00b). It characterized in that it includes;

In addition, the ribbon impeller 100 has a rod-shaped impeller shaft 101 having a circular end; and a metal plate wound in a spiral shape on the outer circumferential surface of the impeller shaft 101 is attached with a connecting rod 101a, and in an outward direction. The outer ribbon 102 that rotates and crushes the coco pit block (00a) due to the shape of the outer saw blade (102a); and the outer circumferential surface of the impeller shaft (101) in the opposite direction of the outer ribbon (102) It characterized in that it comprises a; a metal plate wound with a connecting rod (101a) is attached, and has the shape of the inner saw blade (103a) inwardly rotates and crushes the cocopit block (00a) an inner ribbon (103); characterized by including a. .

In addition, the hopper 200 accommodates the ribbon impeller 100, and is located under the U-shaped upper opening 201a and the hopper 200, and is composed of a plurality of perforated holes, which are small particles. Mixing yarn 201 including an endothelial strainer 201b for sorting 00b) and a rectangular hole for discharging the sheath and fiber (00c) positioned on one side and a fiber outlet 201c; and the mixing yarn (201) An endothelial discharge guide 202 that guides the selected and falling endothelium (00b) located below; and the outer surface of the mixing chamber 201 of the outer skin and fibrous outlet 201c to be positioned on the outer surface of the outer skin and fibrous ( 00c) a door 203 that controls whether or not to be discharged; and a shell and fiber discharge guide (which is located on the outer surface of the mixing chamber 201 under the door 203 and serves as a guide when discharging the shell and fibers (00c)) 204); and a support bearing 205 that is coupled to the impeller shaft 101 to support the ribbon impeller 100; and a ribbon impeller located on one side of the support bearing 205 and coupled to the impeller shaft 101 And a driving unit 206 that rotates 100; and an optical sensor 207 attached to both sides of the mixing chamber 201 to detect the amount of coco peat inside the mixing chamber 201. do.

In addition, the coco pit input conveyor 300 is located outside the side of the hopper 200, a follower 301 for the operator to place the coco pit block 00a; and on the opposite side of the follower 301 A driving unit 302 positioned above the input unit 201a of the mixing chamber 201 and inserting the coco pit block 00a; And a coco pit block located above the driving unit 302 and raised to the driving unit ( And a belt (304) connected to the driven part (301) and the driving part (302) for detecting 00a) and transporting the coco pit block (00a). do.

In addition, the screw conveyor 400 is located under the endothelial strainer 201b, is filtered by the endothelial strainer 201b to receive the endothelium (00b) descending down through the endothelial discharge guide 202, and the endothelium ( 00b) an endothelial transfer duct 401 that becomes a passage to rise; and a steel plate wound in the form of a screw that is located inside the endothelial transfer duct 401 and serves as a rotational center and a screw that transfers the inner skin 00b from the bottom to the top A screw shaft 402 attached to the outer circumferential surface of the shaft; and a discharge part 403 located at the end of the transfer duct 401 and lowered to wrap the inner skin 00b pulled up by the screw shaft 402 And a driving unit 404 positioned on the outer surface of the endothelial transfer duct 401 and comprising a motor and a driving force transmission device for rotating the screw shaft 402.

In addition, the perfume spraying unit 500 is attached to the outer surface of the screw conveyor 400, a perfume container 501 containing a liquid perfume 501a; and a perfume 501a inside the perfume container 501 A fragrance injection nozzle 502 that extends from the top and crosses the air nozzle 504 and is connected to the upper end of the nozzle 502a; and is configured by connecting under the discharge part 403 of the screw conveyor 400, and the discharge part The perfume mixing part 503b and the perfume located under the endothelial injection part 503a and the endothelial injection part 503a through which the endothelial (00b) descended from 403 are mixed The fragrance mixing chamber 503, which is located under the mixing unit 503b and is composed of a narrowing cylindrical inner skin discharge unit 503c; and is located on the outer side of the scent mixing chamber 503, and is located at the upper end of the nozzle 502a. The air nozzle 504 is connected to the gyoza point 504b, and the spray hole 504b of the fragrance 501a is located at the end of the nozzle; and a solenoid valve 505 that is connected to the nozzle 504 to open and close the compressed air. ); and a controller 506 that sends an operation signal to the solenoid valve 505; and an air compressor 507 that compresses and blows air through the solenoid valve 505.

Therefore, the coco pit crushing and sorting device using the ribbon impeller of the present invention includes an outer saw blade 102a located in the outer ribbon outer direction of the ribbon impeller 100 and an inner saw blade 103a located inside the inner ribbon 103. Is crushed, and the coco peat is mixed with the rotation of the outer ribbon 102 and the inner ribbon 103, and the inner skin (00b), which is a small particle, is selected through a sieve.,

With the above configuration, crushing and sorting of the coco peat block (00a) are simultaneously operated, thereby simplifying the work process.

In addition, when the optical sensor 300c of the driving unit detects the coco pit block, when the coco pit is detected by the optical sensor 207 of the hopper 200, the conveyor stops operating, and the optical sensor 207 detects the coco pit. When the gas is not detected, the conveyor is driven to put the coco peat block (00a) into the mixing chamber (201).

By maintaining the quantity of coco peat injected into the mixing chamber 201 in the above configuration, there is an effect of increasing the convenience and efficiency of work.

In addition, there is an effect that the perfume (501a) is injected into the perfume injection unit 500 and continuously sprays the perfume (501a) to the inner skin (00b) descending from the top to the bottom by gravity, so that the endothelium (00b) and the perfume (501a) are evenly mixed.

1 is a perspective view of a coco pit crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller configured according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view with different projection angles of FIG. 1.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the outside of the hopper and screw conveyor proposed by the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a hopper and a screw conveyor proposed by the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of a ribbon impeller proposed by the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of a fragrance mixing unit proposed by the present invention.
7 is a photograph before and after selection of coco peat proposed by the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the configuration of the present invention and the actions and effects thereof will be described collectively.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described later in detail together with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in a variety of different forms, and only this embodiment is intended to complete the disclosure of the present invention, and common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to completely inform the scope of the invention to those who have, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. In addition, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout the entire specification.

The present invention discloses a coco peat crushing and sorting apparatus using a ribbon impeller.

In particular, the present invention relates to a coco peat crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller, and more particularly, by crushing and mixing a raw material coco peat block (00a) using a ribbon impeller 100, It relates to a coco peat crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller that is classified into (00b) and a hard and tough outer skin and fibrous (00c), and added by spraying a fragrance to the selected inner skin (00b).

Cocopeat refers to an organic component extracted from coconut fruit, is mainly produced in Southeast Asia, and is distributed in a tightly compressed state in the form of a square block.

Coco peat's main characteristics are pollution-free and high in cellulose components (35-45%), water holding power, bore capacity, breathability, and cation replacement ability, and its pH is 5.5-6.5, and it also plays a role in fixing the acidity of the soil. Decay is slow, improving soil physical properties and promoting microbial activity.

Accordingly, coco peat is used as a substitute for soil in horticulture, and in the present invention, the raw material coco bit block is to be selected into soft and small particles of inner skin and coarse, hard and large particles of outer skin and fibers. It is used in the delivery room of the feedlot for livestock, and the skin and fiber are intended to be used as a substitute for soil in horticulture.

The ribbon impeller is in the form of a ribbon in a spiral shape, and is a component used in the ribbon mixer. The outer and inner ribbons rotate in the forward and reverse directions, and the raw materials are mixed in the opposing vertical motions, resulting in the mixing efficiency of raw materials in powder form. Can be maximized.

Ribbon mixers using ribbon impellers are installed horizontally and are used in a wide range of fields such as dry raw materials, liquid raw materials or slurry products, and are used not only in the chemical industry, but also in the food industry, cosmetics, pharmaceutical industry, and pesticide industry that require hygiene and cleanliness. It is also used in the field.

Accordingly, the ribbon mixer is used for mixing two or more grains such as powder, and the coco peat block intended to be used in the present invention is a lump in the form of a square block rather than a grain form, so the structure and function for crushing it are Required.

The present invention is disclosed as follows in order to achieve the above objects and requirements.

1 is a perspective view of a coco peat crushing and sorting apparatus using a ribbon impeller configured according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a different projection angle of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a hopper proposed by the present invention. And a perspective view of the outside of the screw conveyor, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a hopper and a screw conveyor proposed by the present invention, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a ribbon mixer proposed by the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a flavor mixing unit proposed by the present invention And Figure 7 is a photograph before and after selection of coco peat proposed by the present invention.

The coco peat crushing and sorting device using the ribbon impeller of the present invention is a ribbon impeller 100 that crushes the coco peat block (00a) and mixes the inner skin (00b) and the outer skin and fibers (00c) of the coco peat; and the ribbon A hopper 200 that accommodates the impeller 100 inside and rotates the ribbon impeller 100 to select the crushing operation of the coco peat block (00a) and the inner skin (00b) and the outer skin and fibers (00c); And a coco pit input conveyor 300 located on the side of the hopper 200 and transferring the coco pit block 00a to the hopper 200; and a selected endothelium ( A screw conveyor 400 that transports the upper direction to pack 00b); and a perfume spraying unit 500 located under the screw conveyor 400 and spraying the perfume 501a onto the transferred inner skin (00b). Includes;

The ribbon impeller 100 has a rod-shaped impeller shaft 101 having a circular end; and a metal plate wound in a spiral shape on the outer circumferential surface of the impeller shaft 101 is attached with a connecting rod 101a, and an outer saw blade in the outward direction The outer ribbon 102 that rotates and crushes the coco peat block (00a) due to the shape of (102a); and the outer circumferential surface of the impeller shaft 101 is wound in a spiral shape in the opposite direction of the outer ribbon 102 The metal plate is attached to the connecting rod (101a), and there is a shape of the inner saw blade (103a) inward to rotate, and an inner ribbon 103 that crushes the cocopit block (00a); includes.

In particular, the outer ribbon 102 and the inner ribbon 103 fixed by the connecting rod 101a to the impeller shaft 101 are welded to a spiral plate in opposite directions, so that the ribbon impeller 100 rotates. When possible, referring to FIG. 5, which is a perspective view of the ribbon impeller 100 proposed by the present invention, the coco pit that comes into contact with the outer ribbon 102 and the inner ribbon 103 is along the diagonal side of the outer ribbon and the inner ribbon. As it moves, the inner and outer coco peat flow in opposite directions and mix.

In addition, there is a straight blade 102a1 in the rotation direction of the ribbon impeller 100 in the ribbon impeller 100 that performs the function of mixing two or more powders and grains, and the curved blade 102a2 in the opposite direction is the outer saw blade of the line. There is a straight blade 103a1 in the direction of rotation of the (102a) and ribbon impeller 100, and the curved blade 103a2 in the opposite direction constitutes the inner saw blade 103a of the line to form a lumped square shaped coco peat block (00a) Simplification of the work process for selecting the endothelium (00b) and the outer skin and fibers (00c) from the coco peat block (00a) by performing the function of crushing the coco peat block (00a) and mixing at the same time And has an increase in efficiency.

The hopper 200 accommodates the ribbon impeller 100, and is located under the U-shaped upper opening 201a and the hopper 200, and is composed of a plurality of perforated holes, which is a small particle endothelium (00b). Mixing yarn 201 including an endothelial strainer 201b for sorting and a rectangular hole for discharging the sheath and fibers 00c disposed on one side thereof; and the mixing yarn 201 ) An endothelial discharge guide 202 that is located below and guides the falling endothelium (00b); and the outer skin and fibers (00c) located on the outer surface of the mixing chamber 201 of the outer skin and fibrous outlet (201c) A door 203 that controls whether or not to be discharged; and a shell and fiber discharge guide 204 that is located on the outer surface of the mixing chamber 201 under the door 203 and serves as a guide when discharging the shell and fibers (00c). ; And a support bearing 205 that is coupled with the impeller shaft 101 to support the ribbon impeller 100; and a ribbon impeller 100 located on one side of the support bearing 205 and coupled with the impeller shaft 101 ) To rotate the driving unit 206; and an optical sensor 207 attached to both sides of the mixing chamber 201 to detect the amount of coco peat inside the mixing chamber 201; includes.

Especially. Small fine particles from the cocopit block (00a) crushed and mixed with the rotation of the ribbon impeller 100 through the endothelial strainer 201b made of a plurality of holes located under the U-shaped mixing chamber 201 The endothelium (00b) passes, and is sent to the endothelial discharge guide 202 located under the endothelial strainer (201b) to perform sorting.

And after the endothelium (00b) is selected, the outer skin and fibers (00c) remaining inside the mixing thread (201) are located on one side of the mixing thread (201) to form a square hole for discharging the shell and fibers (00c). The door 203 installed outside the outer skin and fibrous outlet 201c is opened and discharged through the outer skin and fibrous discharge guide 204.

In addition, the photosensors 207 attached to both sides of the mixing chamber 201, when the coco pit inside the mixing chamber 201 is not detected, the coco pit input conveyor 300 is operated to mix the coco pit blocks (00a). When the coco pit block (00a) is detected by the optical sensor (207), the operation of the coco pit input conveyor is stopped and the coco pit block (00a) is mixed into the mixing chamber (201). ) Will not be used. Therefore, it is possible to perform a coco pit sorting operation without the need for an operator to check the amount of coco pit loaded inside the mixing chamber 201 from time to time.

The coco pit input conveyor 300 is located outside the side of the hopper 200, a follower 301 on which an operator places the coco pit block 00a; and is located on the opposite side of the follower 301 , A driving unit 302 for injecting a coco pit block (00a) from an upper side of the input unit (201a) of the mixing chamber 201; and a coco pit block (00a) located above the driving unit 302 and raised to the driving unit And a driving unit optical sensor 303 for sensing; and a belt 304 connected to the driven unit 301 and the driving unit 302 to seat and transport the coco pit block 00a.

In particular, in the coco pit input conveyor 300, when the coco pit block (00a) input to the follower 301 moves to the driving unit 302, and the optical sensor 303 of the driving unit detects the coco pit block (00a) , When the coco pit is detected by the optical sensor 207 of the hopper 200, the conveyor stops, and when no coat is detected by the optical sensor 207, the coco pit input conveyor 300 is driven to block the coco pit. (00a) is put into the mixing chamber 201.

Therefore, there is an effect of increasing the convenience and efficiency of work by maintaining the quantity of coco peat injected into the mixing chamber 201 in the above configuration.

In addition, by attaching a plurality of square pillar-shaped drop-preventing guides 304a on the outer surface of the belt 304 at regular intervals to support the lower portion of the coco pit block 00a, the coco pit block 00a becomes the belt ( 304) was prevented from slipping in the opposite direction.

The screw conveyor 400 is located under the endothelial strainer 201b, is filtered through the endothelial strainer 201b to receive the endothelium (00b) descending down through the endothelial discharge guide 202, and the endothelium (00b) in a diagonal direction An endothelial transfer duct 401 that serves as a passage for rising; and a steel plate wound in the form of a screw that transfers the shaft serving as the rotational center and the endothelium (00b) from the bottom to the top and located inside the endothelial transfer duct 401 is the outer circumference of the shaft A screw shaft 402 attached to the; and a discharge portion 403 positioned at the end of the transfer duct 401 and lowered to wrap the inner skin 00b pulled up by the screw shaft 402; And It is located on the outer surface of the endothelial conveying duct 401, a driving unit 404 comprising a motor and a driving force transmission device for rotating the screw shaft 402; includes.

The perfume spraying unit 500 is attached to the outer surface of the screw conveyor 400, and a perfume container 501 containing a liquid perfume 501a; And from the perfume 501a inside the perfume container 501 A fragrance injection nozzle 502 connected to the upper end of the nozzle 502a by crossing the air nozzle 504 and connected to the bottom of the discharge part 403 of the screw conveyor 400, and the discharge part 403 ) And the perfume mixing unit 503b and the perfume mixing unit located under the endothelial injection unit 503a and the endothelial injection unit 503a passing through the endothelium (00b) descending from the endothelium (00b) and the fragrance mixing unit (503b) A fragrance mixing chamber 503 consisting of a cylindrical inner skin discharge part 503c that is located below and becomes narrower; and located on the outer side of the fragrance mixing chamber 503, and is connected to the upper end of the nozzle 502a. An air nozzle 504 having a point 504b and an injection hole 504b of the fragrance 501a located at the end of the nozzle; and a solenoid valve 505 connected to the nozzle 504 to perform an opening/closing operation of compressed air; And a controller 506 that sends an operation signal to the solenoid valve 505 and an air compressor 507 that compresses and blows air through the solenoid valve 505.

In particular, when the screw conveyor 400 operates, the fragrance 501a opens the valve by sending a signal to the solenoid valve 505 by the controller 506, and the air compressed by the air compressor 507 is transferred to the solenoid valve ( After passing through the 505 and the air nozzle 504, it moves to the fragrance mixing chamber 503. At this time, when the compressed air passes through the crossing point 504a at high speed, the pressure at the upper end of the nozzle 502a is lower than the atmospheric pressure, so that the fragrance 501a rises from the fragrance container 501 to the upper end of the nozzle. The compressed air directed to the 503 and the fragrance 501a are mixed, and the fragrance 501a is sprayed from the spray hole 504b to be mixed with the inner skin 00b.

In the above-described configuration, the falling inner skin (00b) is mixed with the perfume (501a) in the perfume mixing chamber 503 and then wrapped through the inner skin discharge unit (503c), so that the perfume (501a) is evenly mixed in the inner skin (00b). It can save working process and time.

The present invention described above has been described with reference to an embodiment illustrated in the drawings, but this is only exemplary, and various modifications and other equivalent embodiments are possible from those of ordinary skill in the art. Should be clarified. Accordingly, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the appended claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

00a. Cocopit block 00b. Endothelium 00c. integument and fibrous
100. Ribbon Impeller
101. Impeller shaft 101a. Connecting rod
102. Outer ribbon 102a. Outer saw blade
102a1. Straight blade 102a2. Curved blade
103. Inner ribbon 103a. Inner saw blade
103a1. Straight blade 103a2. Curved blade
200. Hopper
201. Mixing chamber 201a. Input section 201b. Endothelial strainer
201c. Outer skin and fibrous outlet
202. Endothelial discharge guide 203. Door
204, sheath and fibrous discharge guide 205. Support bearing
206. Driving unit 207. Optical sensor
300. Coco peat input conveyor
301. Follower 302. Driving unit 303. Optical sensor of driving unit
304. Belt 304a. Fall Prevention Guide
400. Screw conveyor
401. Endothelial conveying duct 402. Screw shaft
403, discharge part 404. Drive part
500. Spice spraying unit
501. Flavoring container 501a. Spices
502. Perfume injection nozzle 502a. Nozzle top end
503. Flavor mixing chamber 503a. Endothelial input 503b. Flavor Mixing Section
503c. Endothelial outlet
504. Air nozzle 504a. Intersection 504b. Injection hole
505. Solenoid valve 506. Controller 507. Air compressor

Claims (7)

delete delete delete delete A ribbon impeller 100 that crushes the coco peat block (00a) and mixes the inner skin (00b) and the outer skin and fibers (00c) of the coco peat;
A hopper 200 that accommodates the ribbon impeller 100 inside, rotates the ribbon impeller 100 to perform a crushing operation of the coco peat block (00a) and selects the inner skin (00b) and the outer skin and fibers (00c). );
A coco pit input conveyor 300 located on the side of the hopper 200 and transferring the coco pit block 00a to the hopper 200;
A screw conveyor 400 located on the lower side of the hopper 200 and transferring the selected inner skin 00b in an upper direction to pack the selected inner skin (00b);
A fragrance spraying unit 500 located under the screw conveyor 400 and spraying a fragrance 501a on the transferred inner skin 00b;
Including,
The ribbon impeller 100 is
Rod-shaped impeller shaft 101 having a circular end; And
An outer ribbon 102 to which a metal plate wound in a spiral shape is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the impeller shaft 101 as a connecting rod 101a;
An inner ribbon 103 to which a metal plate wound in a spiral shape in a direction opposite to the outer ribbon 102 is attached to an outer circumferential surface of the impeller shaft 101 as a connecting rod 101a;
Including,
The outer ribbon 102 has the shape of an outer saw blade 102a in the outer direction,
The inner ribbon 103 has the shape of an inner saw blade 103a in the inner direction ,
The hopper 200 is
An endothelial strainer that accommodates the ribbon impeller 100 and is located under the U-shaped upper opening 201a and the hopper 200 and consists of a plurality of perforated holes to select the small particles of the endothelium (00b) ( 201b) and a mixing thread 201 including a shell and fiber outlet 201c, which is a square hole for discharging the shell and fibers (00c) located on one side;
An endothelial discharge guide 202 positioned below the mixing chamber 201 to guide the selected endothelium (00b) to fall;
A door 203 located on the outer surface of the mixing chamber 201 of the outer skin and fibrous outlet 201c to control whether or not to discharge the outer skin and fibrous material (00c);
An outer skin and fibrous discharge guide 204 located on the outer surface of the mixing chamber 201 under the door 203 to serve as a guide when discharging the outer skin and fibers (00c);
A support bearing 205 coupled with the impeller shaft 101 to support the ribbon impeller 100;
A driving unit 206 located on one side of the support bearing 205 and coupled to the impeller shaft 101 to rotate the ribbon impeller 100;
An optical sensor 207 attached to both sides of the mixing chamber 201 to detect a quantity of coco peat inside the mixing chamber 201;
Coco pit crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller comprising a.
The method of claim 5,
The coco peat input conveyor 300 is
A follower 301 located outside the side surface of the hopper 200 and for the operator to place the coco pit block 00a;
A driving unit 302 located on the opposite side of the driven unit 301 and inserting the coco pit block 00a above the input unit 201a of the mixing chamber 201;
A driving unit optical sensor 303 positioned above the driving unit 302 and detecting a coco pit block 00a raised to the driving unit;
A belt 304 connected to the driven part 301 and the driving part 302 to seat and transport the coco pit block 00a;
Coco pit crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller comprising a.
The method of claim 6,
The belt 304 is a coco pit crushing and sorting device using a ribbon impeller, characterized in that it includes a plurality of square pillar-shaped drop-preventing guides (304a) at regular intervals on the outer surface.

Images