KR102233447B1 - Modular thermal mattress with buil in hot water pipe and micro heating pad - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a modular cooling and heating mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe, and in more detail, the mattress is constructed by stacking a pad, a topper, a basic mat, and a bottom mat in a modular manner, so that it is easy to manage such as replacement and washing. It is possible to maintain cleanliness by controlling the temperature through a pad equipped with a fine heating element and a heat dissipation means through which hot or cold water flows, and a cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping space for all seasons. In particular, it relates to a modular cold and warm mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe that can prevent fine dust or house dust mites from penetrating into the mattress by applying an allergy care fabric to the pad.

Description

Modular cooling and heating mattress using micro heating element and hot water pipe {MODULAR THERMAL MATTRESS WITH BUIL IN HOT WATER PIPE AND MICRO HEATING PAD}

The present invention relates to a modular cooling and heating mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe, and in more detail, the mattress is constructed by stacking a pad, a topper, a basic mat, and a bottom mat in a modular manner, so that it is easy to manage such as replacement and washing. It is possible to maintain cleanliness by controlling the temperature through a pad equipped with a fine heating element and a heat dissipation means through which hot or cold water flows, and a cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping space for all seasons. In particular, it relates to a modular cold and warm mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe that can prevent fine dust or house dust mites from penetrating into the mattress by applying an allergy care fabric to the pad.

In general, Korea has four seasons, so the air temperature varies from season to season, but there is a limit to just controlling the temperature inside the room, so many people add and use a device that adjusts the temperature of the bedding itself. In other words, there is a trend of increasing numbers of people who put a heating mat using electricity or hot water on the mattress in winter and put a material that gives a feeling of cooling on the mattress in summer.

Here, among the heating mats using electricity, the type of heating wire inserted into the mat-shaped bedding was the most widely used type, but due to the nature of the heating line that generates electromagnetic waves, recently, the type of heating mat in which a hot water pipe is inserted instead of the heating wire is sold. It is a trend. In addition, in order to reduce the heat of the summer, the mat replacement work is cumbersome every season, as fabric fabrics or polymer gels that give a cool feeling are replaced with a layered cool feeling mat instead of a heat mat.

Accordingly, in the conventionally disclosed Korean Patent Registration No. 1404029, in a hot water circulation mattress in which a circulation pipe is disposed between a cushion layer disposed on an upper portion of a mattress with a spring built in, a pump for circulating fluid in the circulation pipe is provided, and A heat generating unit including a coupling layer formed in a zigzag shape in the coupling space into which the circulation pipe is inserted, and a storage means for temporarily storing the fluid circulating through the circulation pipe are provided, and are connected to one side of the storage means to store the fluid from the outside. It further includes a replenishment means for supplying, and heats the fluid by coupling a heating means to the outer circumferential surface of the storage means, and detects the water level and temperature of the storage means by coupling a sensor inside the storage means, and detects the water level and temperature of the storage means. A heating unit in which a pump is controlled by a control unit and displayed to the outside, and a storage member in which the storage unit, heating unit, and control unit is accommodated is accommodated in the mattress, a cover surrounding the heating unit and the mattress, and the mattress. A technology including a viewing window made of a transparent material that is opened and closed on the side and the side of the cover has been previously registered.

However, in the prior art, the heating means for heating the fluid circulating in the mattress is integrally housed inside the mattress, but the mattress price is expensive due to the nature of the heating means being integrally housed, and the heating means must be disposed of together when the life of the mattress is over. There was a problem with it.

In addition, since it is impossible to use both sides of the mattress in the direction of installing the heating means, the practicality is inferior. In particular, when the hot water circulation pipe is disposed between the bonding layers, the circulation pipe exhausts when lying down, resulting in a problem that impairs the comfort of the mattress.

KR 10-1404029 B1 (2014.05.29.)

Accordingly, the present invention was conceived to solve the above problems, and the mattress is constructed by stacking a pad, a topper, a basic mat, and a bottom mat in a modular manner, so that it is easy to manage such as replacement and washing, so that cleanliness can be maintained. A pad equipped with a heating element and a heat dissipation means through which hot or cold water flows to control the temperature, and a cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping space for all seasons using the back of the mattress, and in particular, allergy care fabric is applied to the pad. It is an object of the present invention to provide a modular cold and warm mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe that can prevent fine dust or house dust mites from penetrating into the mattress.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the mattress (1) provided with a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe and capable of controlling temperature, the mattress (1) includes a nano-heating chamber (11) having a micro-heating element therein. A pad 10 formed and configured to control the temperature of the nano heating chamber 11 by the operation of the controller 13 connected to the controller 12 through wired or wireless connection to the controller 12 for controlling the temperature of the nano heating chamber 11; A topper 20 detachably attached to the lower surface of the pad 10, formed by stacking a plurality of materials therein, and wrapped with an outer skin; And a basic mat 30 detachably attached to the lower surface of the topper 20 and having a plurality of springs therein.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the mattress 1 is characterized in that it comprises a lower mat 40 that is positioned on the lower surface of the basic mat 30 to support the basic mat 30.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a layered structure in which flame-retardant felt and flame-retardant cotton are stacked on the upper and lower sides of the nano heating chamber 11 is formed on the inside of the pad 10, and one side of the layered structure is dust, odor penetration, and It is covered with an allergy care fabric and knitted cotton to block house dust mite formation, and the other side is covered with a seal fabric so that the pad 10 can be turned over and used depending on the season, and the nano heating chamber 11 is finely reinforced to heat resistance. It is characterized in that the outer surface of the heating element is coated with Teflon.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the nano heating chamber 11, the temperature and time are set for each preset pad 10 section by using the controller 13, and the normal mode or the user is maintained at the preset temperature. It is set in a schedule mode that allows setting temperature by time according to each sleep cycle, and is paired with the IoT system unit 14 including a portable terminal, a home AI system, and a sleep sensor, so that the nano heating room 11 is connected to the IoT system unit. It is characterized in that it is provided to turn on/off and control the power from the outside as well, and to automatically adjust the temperature by being connected to an indoor temperature sensor, or to adjust the temperature to a user set value set in a predetermined application using a portable terminal.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the topper 20 is formed by sequentially stacking knit, wool, profile foam, roll foam, and high-density memory foam, and according to the hardness of the topper 20, a high-density memory foam It is characterized in that any one or more of a soft memory foam, a high elastic foam, or a breathable palm is selected and further stacked on the lower side of the.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the pad 10, the topper 20, and the bottom mat 30 are detached and stacked by a zipper.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the mattress 1 is detachably connected to the hot or cold water generation unit 52 by installing a connection jack 51 at the end thereof, and is formed in a polyvinyl chloride tube or pad type. A heat dissipation means 50 provided to circulate hot or cold water therein, a polyurethane foam layer 60 provided on one surface of the topper 20 and having a heat dissipation means 50 installed therein, and the mattress ( 1) The inner compartment 70 provided to accommodate the heat dissipation means 50 exposed to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60, which is formed recessed in the side and opened and closed by the finishing member 71, and the mattress 1 It is installed on the other side, characterized in that it further comprises a cooling layer 80 formed of at least one of polymer gel, air mesh, natural material, and linen fabric so that the mattress 1 in the summer can be turned upside down.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the polyurethane foam layer 60 and the cooling layer 80 are covered with at least one outer skin layer 90 among allergy care fabrics and pure cotton fabrics to penetrate dust, odors, and dust mites. It characterized in that it is provided so that the form is blocked.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the hot or cold water generation unit 52 is paired with the IoT system unit 14, and the hot or cold water generation unit 52 is externally controlled by the IoT system unit 14. Also, power on/off and control are possible, various modes can be set according to the user and situation, and the temperature is automatically controlled for each section according to the sleeping cycle for each user, and the temperature is automatically adjusted by being connected to the room temperature sensor, or by using a portable terminal. It characterized in that it is provided to adjust the temperature to the user set value set in the predetermined application.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation means 50 includes an inner pipe 53 having one end connected to the outlet 52a of the hot or cold water generating unit 52, and the inner pipe 53 The inner pipe 53 is accommodated while having an enlarged cross-sectional area compared to the outer pipe 54 and one end connected to the inlet 52b of the hot or cold water generating unit 52, and formed inside the inner pipe 53 The supply passage (53a) is formed, the recovery passage (54a) formed between the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe (53) and the inner peripheral surface of the outer pipe (54), and the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe (53) formed in a longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe (53) And the outer pipe 54, the partition plate 55 for supporting the recovery passage (54a) space between the inner circumferential surface, the closing portion 56 for closing the other end of the outer pipe 54, and the other of the inner pipe 14 Due to the difference in length in which one end is formed shorter than the other end of the outer pipe 54, it is composed of a return passage 53b provided to connect the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a, and the supply passage 53a ) That the hot or cold water injected and moved through the recovery flow path 54a is heat-exchanged with the hot or cold water that is recovered and moved through the recovery passage 54a so that the hot or cold heat discharged from the entire area of the heat dissipation means 50 is provided to maintain a thermal expansion state. It is characterized.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the inner and outer pipes 53 and 54 have a cross-sectional shape of an elongated pipe, so that plate-shaped heat dissipation surfaces 53c and 54c are formed on the upper surface, and the inner The length of the diaphragm 55 protruding downward compared to the length of the diaphragm 55 protruding upwardly of the tube 53 is formed so that the inner tube 53 is supported at an eccentric position downward from the center of the outer tube 54 , Due to the downward eccentric position of the inner tube 53, the area of the recovery channel 54a formed at the bottom compared to the area of the recovery channel 54a formed above the inner tube 53 is reduced, and through the recovery channel 54a It is characterized in that it is provided so that the radiated heat of the recovered hot or cold water is discharged in a proportional manner to the upper radiating surface 53c of the outer tube 54 compared to the lower radiating surface 54c of the outer tube 54.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the inner tube 53 is formed as a corrugated tube in which a plurality of corrugations 53d are formed in the longitudinal direction, so that the heat exchange area between the supply channel 53a and the recovery channel 54a is enlarged. It is provided so that the diameter of the inner tube 53 expands and contracts by the wrinkles 53d of the inner tube 53, so that when the outer tube 54 is contracted by an external force, the diameter of the inner tube 53 expands and contracts while the recovery passage 54a It characterized in that it is provided so as to absorb the internal pipe resistance.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the closing part 56 has a pressure absorption chamber 57 in which input and output ports 57a and 57b are formed on one side, and through the input port 57a. The amount of movement through the output port (57b) is set to be less compared to the amount of movement of hot or cold water, and the input port (57a) allows only hot or cold water inflow by the first check valve (57c), and the output port (57b) is controlled. 2 The check valve 57d is provided to allow only the discharge of hot or cold water stored in the pressure absorption chamber 57, and the pressure absorption chamber 57 is provided with a pressure piston 57e or formed of an elastic body. It is characterized in that it is provided to absorb the pressure inside the supply passage (53a) and the recovery passage (54a).

According to the above configuration and operation, the present invention has the advantage of easy management such as replacement and washing because the pad, topper, basic mat, and lower mat constituting the mattress are detachable in a modular form.

In addition, a fine heating element is provided on the pad, or by controlling the temperature through heat dissipation means through which hot or cold water flows through the topper, and by applying seasonal materials such as knitted cotton and seal fabric on both sides of the pad, it is possible to provide a comfortable sleeping environment throughout the four seasons. There is an advantage to be able to.

In addition, allerky care fabric is applied to the pad fastened to the top of the mattress to prevent dust mites, foreign matter, and fine dust from penetrating into the topper, base mat, and bottom mat stacked on the lower side of the pad, thereby preventing contamination of the mattress. It has the advantage of being able to provide a comfortable sleeping environment by preventing it.

In addition, the cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping space in the summer by utilizing the back of the mattress.In particular, the heat dissipation means extending to the outside of the mattress is non-exposed and received inside the mattress to provide a neat aesthetic appearance and the same shape as a regular mattress. There is an effect of providing versatility that can be used as.

1 and 2 are perspective views showing the entire modular type cold and warm mattress using a microheating element and a hot water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram showing the interior of a pad of a modular cooling and heating mattress using a microheating element and a hot water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a reference diagram for explaining an allergy care fabric applied to a pad of a modular cooling/heating mattress using a microheating element and a hot water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a configuration diagram for explaining the configuration according to the hardness of the topper of the modular type cold and warm mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view showing the entire modular type cold and warm mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a modular cooling and heating mattress using a microheating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of a heat dissipation means of a modular cooling and heating mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal structure of a heat dissipation means of a modular cooling and heating mattress using a fine heating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal structure of a heat dissipation means of a modular cooling and heating mattress using a fine heating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a block diagram showing a pressure absorption chamber of a modular cooling and heating mattress using a microheating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a block diagram showing a laminated structure of a lower mat, a basic mat, a topper, and an outer skin layer of a modular cooling and heating mattress using a microheating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.
13 to 19 are configuration diagrams showing a method of controlling a modular cooling and heating mattress using a fine heating element and a hot water pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to a modular cooling and heating mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe, and the mattress includes a pad 10 positioned at the top, a topper 20 detachably attached to the lower side of the pad 10, and a topper ( The base mat 30 that is detachable to the lower side of 20) and the lower mat 40 located on the lower side of the base mat 30 are the basic configurations, and pads 10 and toppers 20 according to the user's taste. , It is a modular mattress (1) that can select whether or not to laminate the basic mat (30).

Here, the pad 10 is provided with a nano heating chamber 11 having a fine heating element therein, a control unit 12 for controlling the temperature of the nano heating chamber 11 is provided, and the nano heating chamber 11 It includes a controller 13 provided to enable temperature control and time control of the.

In addition, the topper 20 is provided to be detachably attached to the lower side of the pad 10, is formed by stacking a plurality of materials inside, and is wrapped with an outer shell on the outside.

Here, according to the present invention, the topper 20 is preferably formed to have a height of 11 cm, but is not limited thereto, and it is of course possible to change and set the size according to the user's selection.

In addition, the plurality of materials inside the topper 20 vary depending on the three hardnesses (soft, medium, hard) of the topper 20, and from the top to the bottom, knit, wool, profile foam 30 mm, roll foam 10mm, soft hardness formed by stacking high density memory foam and soft memory foam, knit, wool, profile foam 30mm, roll foam 10mm, high density memory foam and high elastic foam, laminated in the order of hardness medium, knit, wool, profile foam 30mm, roll foam It can be formed with a hard hardness stacked in the order of 10mm, high density memory foam, high elastic foam, and breathable palm, which has the advantage that it can be applied to the mattress 1 by selecting the hardness of the topper 20 according to the user.

The comfort of the mattress 1 that the user feels and the feeling before falling asleep is mostly determined by the topper 20 on the basic mat 30 with a spring installed, and the hardness of the topper 20 can be selected according to the user's body. Is an advantage of the topper 20 of the present invention, there is an effect of preventing the back from being exhausted or creating an appropriate sleeping environment.

In addition, the lower mat 40 is positioned at the lowermost end of the mattress 1 and serves to support the basic mat 30 disposed on the upper surface.

On the other hand, the pad 10 according to the present invention is applied with an allergy care fabric (a high-density microfiber fabric) capable of permeating only moisture particles and oxygen to block the movement of house dust mites, fine dust, and harmful substances in the futon, and the pad 10 ) It is possible to prevent foreign matters from penetrating into the inside of the pad 10, as well as preventing contamination of the topper 20 and the basic mat 30 installed on the lower side of the pad 10.

In addition, since the pad 10 has a thin thickness, only the pad 10 can be separately separated and washed in a washing machine or by hand, thereby simplifying the arrangement of the mattress 1.

And the inside of the pad 10 is formed in a stacked structure in which flame-retardant felt and flame-retardant cotton are stacked above and below the nano heating chamber 11, and one side of the stacked structure is covered with an allergy care fabric and a pure cotton fabric, The other side is coated with a material that gives a cool feeling, such as a seal fabric, so that the pad 10 can be turned over and used according to the season.

Here, the micro-heating element provided in the nano-heating chamber 11 is coated with Teflon having a heat-resistant temperature of 250° on the outer surface to withstand high temperatures, and the nano-heating chamber 11 is provided with a material that is not bent or bent by an external force. It has the advantage of improving safety by preventing fire accidents that may occur due to fine heating elements by applying a low voltage DC power source instead of the AC method.

In addition, the controller 12 that controls the temperature of the microheating element of the nano heating chamber 11 is connected to the controller 13 by wire or wirelessly, so that the user can set the temperature and time of the pad 10 through the controller 13. It is possible, and sections such as left, right, upper, and lower are divided around the nano-heating chamber 11, and are configured to set temperature and time for each section, and the control unit 12 is a general mode/schedule. Various modes such as modes are already stored, so you can set the temperature by time according to the sleeping cycle for each user.

In this case, the user can set the temperature, time, etc. for each section of the pad 10 by using a screen displayed through a display unit provided in the controller 13.

In addition, the control unit 12 that controls the temperature of the pad 10 by the operation signal of the controller 13 is paired with the IoT system unit 14 including a portable terminal, a home AI system, and a sleep sensor to provide the nano heating chamber. (11) The power can be turned on or off from the outside by this IoT system unit 14, and the temperature can be adjusted to change automatically by interlocking with the indoor temperature sensor, or a user-set value using an application installed in a portable terminal. It is equipped to be able to adjust.

That is, according to the present invention, the user can preheat the pad 10 from the outside using an application, and the temperature of the pad 10 can be automatically adjusted using data received through a separately installed sleep sensor. Therefore, the user may not set the temperature of the pad 10 each time, but automatically control the temperature to an appropriate surface temperature in advance. In addition, it is possible to set the temperature by time, by section of the pad, and in detail.

In addition, the mattress 1 according to the present invention may be used as a modular mattress consisting of a pad 10, a topper 20, a basic mat 30, and a lower mat 40, but the pad 10, the topper (20) and the basic mat (30) can be detached using a zipper, so the user can directly change the stacking position or separate only the topper 20 and use it as a separate mattress. There is an advantage of preventing the pad 10 from being pushed.

In addition, by separating the pad 10 and being configured to be washable, as well as maintaining the cleanliness of the mattress 1, among the pad 10, the topper 20, the basic mat 30, and the bottom mat 40 It is easy to manage as it is possible to easily replace the part desired by the user.

In addition, an allergy care fabric is applied to the pad 10 to provide a pleasant sleeping environment by acting as a filter to prevent house dust mites and foreign substances, and the other side of the pad 10 can be used in all four seasons by applying a seal material. And, it has the advantage of being able to solve the discomfort, such as equal exhaustion, by applying a 1mm thick microheating element.

Hereinafter, a modular cold/heat mattress using a hot water pipe inserted into the topper 20, rather than a mattress capable of controlling temperature using the nano heating chamber 11 according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described. .

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the temperature is controlled through the heat dissipation means through which hot or cold water flows, and a cooling material is integrated on the back of the mattress to provide a comfortable sleeping space in the summer using the back of the mattress. In order to provide versatility that can be used in the same form as a general mattress while providing a neat aesthetic feeling in appearance as the extended heat dissipation means is non-exposed to the inside of the mattress, the heat dissipation means 10, the polyurethane foam layer 60, the internal compartment 70, It consists of a main configuration including the cooling layer 80.

The heat dissipation means 50 according to the present invention is provided with a connection jack 51 installed at the end to be detachably connected to the hot or cold water generating unit 52, and is formed of a polyvinyl chloride tube to circulate hot or cold water therein. do. 6 shows a state in which the heat dissipation means 50 is applied in a tube type.

Here, as a view showing the operation screen of the IoT system unit 60 connected to the heat dissipation means 50 in the same way as the mattress 1 to which the nano heating element 11 is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention, heat dissipation formed in a pad type The means 10 is connected to the IoT system unit 60 to be described later by wire or wireless, and can be operated and set in a schedule mode, a normal mode, etc. that can set automatic temperature for each section according to temperature setting, duration, and sleeping cycles for each user. , It includes a function to preheat the pad-type heat dissipation means 10 from the outside by wireless interworking with a mobile application.

In addition, the tubular heat dissipation means 50 is disposed in a zigzag manner on the polyurethane foam layer 60 to be described later, and both ends are exposed to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60, and at this time, the polyurethane foam layer 60 is exposed to the outside. One end of the heat dissipation means 50 is installed with an inlet connection jack 51, and a water outlet connection jack 51 is installed at the other end.

In addition, the hot or cold water generating unit 52 selectively installs a device that generates hot water by a hot water boiler or generates cold water by a cooling means to perform heating in winter and cooling in summer.

In addition, the topper 20 according to another embodiment of the present invention has a heat dissipation means 50 installed, and a polyurethane foam layer attached to one surface of the mattress 1 made of the lower mat 40 and the basic mat 30 ( 60). That is, the bottom mat 40, the basic mat 30, the topper 20, and the outer skin layer 90 are stacked and connected detachably by a zipper.

Here, in the polyurethane foam layer 60, a groove 61 for fixing the heat dissipation means 50 within a diameter of 10 mm is processed, and after the heat dissipation means 50 is arranged in accordance with the groove 61, a nonwoven fabric is formed on the upper surface. B. It is also possible to attach the fabric to fix the tube so that it is not detached, or to embed the heat dissipation means 50 in the polyurethane foam layer 60 to integrally form the foam. In this way, since the heat dissipation means 50 is formed to be embedded in the groove 61 or the polyurethane foam layer 60, the problem caused by the hot water pipe exhaust, which was a disadvantage of the conventional hot water mat, is solved.

In addition, the topper 20 is mounted on the upper surface of the mattress 1 and integrally connected using a zipper, and at this time, a heat dissipation means 50 extending 1.8m before and after the polyurethane foam layer 60 of the topper 20 Is accommodated in an internal compartment 70 to be described later.

In Figures 6 to 7, the inner compartment 70 according to another embodiment of the present invention is formed recessed in the side of the mattress 1, opened and closed by the finishing member 71, and exposed to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60 The heat dissipation means 50 is provided to be accommodated. The inner compartment 70 is formed by partially removing the side of the mattress 1, or is formed by attaching a backing member having a space portion formed on the side of the mattress 1, and the entrance of the inner compartment 70 is detachable by a zipper or Velcro. It is opened and closed by the closing member 71.

Accordingly, when the hot or cold water generating unit 52 is not used, the heat dissipation means 50 extending to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60 is accommodated in the inner compartment 70, and the interior using the finishing member 71 as shown in FIG. When the entrance of the compartment 70 is closed, the heat dissipation means 50 is non-exposed to provide a neat aesthetic feeling in appearance, and versatility that can be used in the same form as a general mattress is provided.

In addition, the cooling layer 80 according to the present invention is installed on the other side of the mattress 1 and is formed of at least one of polymer gel, air mesh, natural material, and linen fabric so that the mattress can be flipped over in summer.

That is, when only the hot water generator 52 is used, the mattress 1 is made on both sides, and a heat dissipation means 50 for hot water is applied to one side, and a cooling layer 80 is applied to the other side. ) Is turned over and used.

Here, the cotton used in the summer for the cooling layer 80 may be a fabric that gives a feeling of cooling through polymer processing, a fabric that enhances breathability with an air mesh, and a natural fabric that provides a feeling of cooling through a material such as linen, and the like. It is also possible to increase the feeling of cooling by additionally inserting a polymer gel. At this time, when forming the cooling layer 80 in a multilayer structure of at least two of polymer gel, air mesh, natural material, and linen fabric, it is preferable to form them integrally by quilting or bonding them.

At this time, the polyurethane foam layer 60 and the cooling layer 80 are covered with at least one outer skin layer 90 of allergy care fabric and pure cotton fabric to block dust, odor penetration and house dust mite form.

In addition, the hot or cold water generation unit 52 is paired with the IoT system unit 14 including a portable terminal, a home AI system, and a sleep sensor by wired or wireless communication, and is provided to automatically control the operation. That is, the hot or cold water generation unit 52 can be turned on and off and controlled from outside by the IoT system unit 14, and various modes can be set according to the user and the situation, and automatic temperature for each section according to each user's sleeping cycle. It is controlled, and is connected to the room temperature sensor to automatically adjust the temperature, or to adjust the temperature to a user set value set in a predetermined application using a portable terminal.

For a method of controlling the hot or cold water generating unit 52 accordingly, refer to FIGS. 13 to 19.

In FIG. 5, the tubular heat dissipation means 50 has an inner pipe 53 connected to one end of the outlet 52a of the hot or cold water generating unit 52, and an enlarged cross-sectional area compared to the inner pipe 53. While the inner pipe 53 is accommodated, and one end is connected to the inlet (52a) of the hot or cold water generating unit 52, the outer pipe 54 and the supply flow path 53a formed inside the inner pipe 53 And, the inner pipe 53 is formed in a longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe 53, the recovery passage 54a formed between the outer peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface 54, and the inner pipe 53 outer peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface 54 The partition plate 55 for supporting the recovery passage 54a space between the inner circumferential surface, the closing portion 56 for closing the other end of the outer tube 54, and the other end of the inner tube 53 are the outer tube ( It consists of a return passage 53b provided to connect the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a due to the difference in length formed shorter than the other end of the 54).

At this time, the inner and outer pipes 53, 54 and the diaphragm 55 are integrally extruded, or the inner tube 53 is formed in a state in which the diaphragm 55 is integrally molded on the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube 53. It is provided so as to be inserted into the pipe 54 to form a recovery passage 54a.

Accordingly, the inner and outer pipes 53 and 54 are formed in a single line, so that installation is easy, and in particular, hot water or cold water injected and moved along the supply passage 53a is recovered and moved through the recovery passage 54a. Alternatively, the entire area of the mattress 1 is uniform without being influenced by the separation distance from the hot or cold water generating unit 52 because the heat or cold temperature that is heat-exchanged with cold water and discharged from the entire area of the heat dissipation means 50 is maintained in a thermally expanded state. Maintained at one temperature.

In FIG. 10, the inner and outer pipes 53 and 54 have a cross-sectional shape of an elongated pipe, so that plate-shaped heat dissipation surfaces 53c and 54c are formed on the upper surface, and the inner and outer pipes 53 are upwardly The length of the protruding diaphragm 17 is formed shorter than the length of the protruding diaphragm 17 so that the inner tube 53 is supported at an eccentric position downward from the center of the outer tube 54. In addition, due to the eccentric downward position of the inner tube 53, the area of the recovery channel 54a formed below the area of the recovery channel 54a formed above the inner tube 53 is formed in a reduced size.

Accordingly, the heat of hot water or cold water recovered through the recovery passage 54a is provided so as to be unilaterally discharged to the upper radiating surface 53c of the outer tube 54 compared to the lower radiating surface 54c of the outer tube 54, and the surface layer of the mattress As hot or cold heat is concentrated, energy efficiency is increased.

In FIG. 11, the inner pipe 53 is formed as a corrugated pipe in which a plurality of corrugations 53d are formed in the longitudinal direction, so that the heat exchange area between the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a is enlarged, and the inner pipe 53 ) Is provided so that the diameter is stretchable and variable by the wrinkles.

Accordingly, when the outer tube 54 is contracted by an external force, the inner tube 53 is provided so that the inner tube resistance is absorbed as the diameter of the inner tube 53 expands and contracts, so that the surface of the mattress is locally pressed and the outer tube 54 Even if it is deformed, hot or cold water circulation is prevented.

In FIG. 12, the closing part 56 has a pressure absorption chamber 57 in which input and output ports 57a and 57b are formed on one side, and an output port compared to the amount of hot or cold water movement through the input port 57a. The amount of movement through (57b) is set to be small.

And the input port (57a) is allowed only hot water or cold water inflow by the first check valve (57c), the output port (57b) is the hot water stored in the pressure absorption chamber (57) by the second check valve (57d). Alternatively, it is provided to allow only the discharge of cold water, and the pressure absorption chamber 57 has a pressure piston 57e installed therein or formed of an elastic body to absorb the pressure inside the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a. It is equipped.

Accordingly, when the pressure inside the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a momentarily rises due to an instantaneous impact on the surface layer of the mattress 1 and the outer tube 54 compresses, cold water or cold water through the input port 57a Hot water is accommodated in the pressure absorption chamber 19 to absorb the pressure shock, and then, when the pressure inside the supply passage 53a and the recovery passage 54a decreases compared to the pressure inside the pressure absorption chamber 57, the output port 57b is opened. Since hot water or cold water stored in the pressure absorption chamber 57 is discharged at a low pressure, damage to the inner and outer pipes 53 and 54 due to an instantaneous pressure increase is prevented.

Meanwhile, since the description of the technology disclosed in the present specification is merely an embodiment for structural or functional description, the scope of the rights of the disclosed technology should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described in the text.

That is, since the embodiments can be variously changed and have various forms, the scope of the rights of the disclosed technology should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing the technical idea. In addition, since the object or effect presented in the disclosed technology does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all or only such effects, the scope of the rights of the disclosed technology should not be understood as being limited thereto.

In addition, the meaning of the terms described in the present invention should be understood as follows. Terms such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish one element from other elements, and the scope of rights is not limited by these terms. For example, a first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component may be referred to as a first component.

Furthermore, when a component is referred to as being “connected” to another component, it should be understood that although it may be directly connected to the other component, another component may exist in the middle. On the other hand, it should be understood that some components do not exist. On the other hand, other expressions that describe the relationship between the constituent elements, such as “between” and “between” or “neighbor to” and “directly adjacent to” should be interpreted as well.

Singular expressions are to be understood as including plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as “include” or “have” refer to the specified features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or these. It is to be understood that a combination is intended to be specified and does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features or numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

As described above, although the present invention has been described by the limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, which is a variety of modifications and variations from these descriptions to those of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention belongs. Transformation is possible. Therefore, the idea of the present invention should be grasped only by the claims set forth below, and all equivalent or equivalent modifications thereof will be said to belong to the scope of the idea of the present invention.

10: pad 20: topper
30: basic mat 40: lower mat
50: heat dissipation means 60: polyurethane foam layer
70: inner compartment 80: cooling layer
90: outer layer

Claims (6)

In the mattress (1) provided with a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe and capable of controlling temperature, the mattress (1) has a nano-heating chamber (11) provided with a micro-heating element therein, and the nano-heating chamber (11) A pad 10 configured to control the temperature of the nano-heating chamber 11 by the operation of the controller 13 connected to the controller 12 by wire or wirelessly to control the temperature; A topper 20 detachably attached to the lower surface of the pad 10, formed by stacking a plurality of materials therein, and wrapped with an outer skin; And a basic mat 30 detachably attached to the lower surface of the topper 20 and having a plurality of springs therein,
The inner side of the pad 10 constitutes a laminated structure in which flame-retardant felt and flame-retardant cotton are stacked on the upper and lower sides of the nano heating chamber 11, and one side of the laminated structure is an allergy care fabric to block dust, odor penetration, and house dust mite formation. And it is coated with a pure cotton fabric, and the other side is covered with a seal fabric so that the pad 10 can be turned over and used according to the season, and the nano heating chamber 11 is characterized in that the outer surface of the microheating element is coated with Teflon so as to be strengthened in heat resistance Modular cooling and heating mattress using micro heating elements and hot water pipes.
◈ Claim 2 was abandoned upon payment of the set registration fee. The method of claim 1,
The mattress (1) is a modular cooling using a fine heating element and a hot water pipe, characterized in that it further comprises a lower mat (40) located on the lower surface of the basic mat (30) to support the basic mat (30), Heated mattress.
The method of claim 1,
The mattress 1 has a connection jack 51 installed at an end thereof, is detachably connected to the hot or cold water generating unit 52, is formed of a polyvinyl chloride tube, and a heat dissipation means provided to circulate hot or cold water therein ( 50) and,
A polyurethane foam layer 60 provided on one side of the topper 20 and having a heat dissipation means 50 installed therein,
An inner compartment 70 formed in the side of the mattress 1 to be opened and closed by the closing member 71, and provided to accommodate the heat dissipation means 50 exposed to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 60,
It is installed on the other side of the mattress (1), characterized in that it further comprises a cooling layer (80) formed of one or more of polymer gel, air mesh, natural material, and linen fabric to use the mattress (1) upside down in summer. Modular cooling and heating mattress using micro heating elements and hot water pipes.
The method of claim 1,
The nano heating chamber 11 uses the controller 13 to set a temperature and time for each preset pad 10 section, and in a general mode that maintains a preset temperature or a temperature for each user according to a sleeping cycle. It is set in the schedule mode, and is paired with the IoT system unit 14 including a portable terminal, home AI system, and sleep sensor, so that the nano heating room 11 is powered on/off and controlled from outside by the IoT system unit 14. Modular cooling using a micro-heating element and hot water pipe, characterized in that it is provided to automatically adjust the temperature by being connected to an indoor temperature sensor or to adjust the temperature to a user-set value set in a predetermined application using a portable terminal. , Heated mattress.
◈Claim 5 was abandoned upon payment of the set registration fee.◈ The method of claim 1,
The plurality of materials stacked inside the topper 20 are formed by sequentially stacking knit, wool, profile foam, roll foam, and high-density memory foam, and a soft memory under the high-density memory foam according to the hardness of the topper 20 Modular cooling and heating mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe, characterized in that any one or more of foam or high elastic foam or breathable palm is selected and further laminated.
◈Claim 6 was abandoned upon payment of the set registration fee.◈ The method of claim 1,
The pad 10, the topper 20, and the bottom mat 30 are detached and stacked by a zipper, and a modular type cold/heat mattress using a micro-heating element and a hot water pipe.

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