KR102227579B1 - Seismic system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a seismic system which prevents damage to electronic devices. The seismic system comprises: an external panel unit formed to be mounted on the ground so that damage to internal electronic devices is prevented by preventing vibration and shock from being transmitted to switchgear due to an occurrence of an earthquake; and a seismic device unit formed to be mounted on the ground so that the damage to the internal electronic devices is prevented by preventing the vibration and shock from being transmitted to the switchgear due to the occurrence of the earthquake.

Description

Seismic system

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The present invention relates to a seismic system, and more particularly, by absorbing the seismic wave transmitted from the ground from the lower part of the outer panel and the switchboard housing to prevent the operation of the parts installed inside the switchboard due to earthquakes, vibration or shock is transferred to the switchboard. It is about a seismic system that prevents transmission.

In general, a switchboard is an electric facility that safely supplies industrial power to a user, and is a device used for monitoring, control, and protection of an electric system when receiving and distributing power sent from a power plant or substation to a customer.

Such a switchboard is composed of a structure that attaches and supports unit devices such as circuit breakers or protection relays, and an assembly of conductors that connects and connects the unit devices, and these various electric devices are safely insulated and stored in a rectangular steel enclosure. .

The enclosure for the switchboard is usually installed by a frame-shaped frame on the top of the base plate that is firmly fixed on the ground, and the door, the side plate, and the roof plate are each combined, so that the switchboard can be safely protected and managed. have.

In recent years, natural disasters such as earthquakes have resulted in collapse of buildings, and economic losses are increasing.

Accordingly, efforts to secure the stability of buildings are increasing worldwide.

However, even if the building itself is sound in the event of an earthquake, various electric devices such as switchboards and other electrical devices inside the building itself fall or collide with each other, resulting in a problem of being damaged.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1394535

An object of the present invention is to provide a solar panel system.

An object of the present invention is to provide a configuration of a panel to the outside so that problems such as damage to components such as electronic devices installed inside a switchboard and stopping of operation of the electronic devices do not occur due to an earthquake.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a configuration for absorbing seismic waves so that seismic waves generated by earthquakes are not transmitted from the ground to the switchboard side, thereby preventing damage to electronic devices inside the switchboard.

The solar panel system according to the present invention comprises a solar panel support.

The present invention includes an outer panel part seated on the ground to prevent damage to internal electronic devices by preventing vibration and shock from being transmitted to the switchboard due to an earthquake.

In one embodiment, the outer panel portion, a panel frame formed in a rectangular frame so that the switchboard is seated; Frame support formed at each corner of the panel frame to support the panel frame; A support plate formed on a lower surface of the frame support to support the weight transmitted through the frame support; It includes an anti-vibration plate formed between the support plate and the ground so as to absorb the vibration and shock so that the vibration and shock generated by the earthquake are not transmitted to the switchboard side.

In another embodiment, the outer panel part is formed on the lower side of the panel frame to adjust the height of the switchboard by detecting the height of the operator entering for maintenance of the switchboard, and to attenuate the vertical vibration caused by the earthquake. Further comprising a height adjustment unit, the height adjustment unit, a vibration variable stage for supporting the load of the switchboard and attenuating the vibration during the vertical vibration of the earthquake; And a variable gear end formed at a lower side of the panel frame to elevate and lower the panel frame using a motor and a gear, wherein the variable vibration end includes a variable fixing member coupled to a lower surface of the panel frame; It includes a compression member formed as a lower surface of a variable fixing member so as to be lowered by the load of the switchboard or raised or lowered during vertical vibration due to an earthquake, and the variable gear end is each corner to penetrate and fix from the lower side of the panel frame to the upper side. A gear fixing member formed to fix the elevating gear in the; One side is inserted and fixed to the gear fixing member so as to move up and down between the driving gear and the auxiliary gear, and the other side is an elevating gear formed between the driving gear and the auxiliary gear; A driving bar having one side connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor, connecting the driving gears, and formed in a horizontal direction so as to be supported from the ground by a trouser belt; A driving auxiliary bar connected between the auxiliary gear formed on one side and the auxiliary gear formed on the other side, and formed in a horizontal direction so as to be supported from the ground by the auxiliary bar support; One side is coupled to the drive bar to support the drive bar from the ground, the other side is a trouser belt fixed to the ground; One side is coupled to the driving auxiliary bar to support the driving auxiliary bar from the ground, and the other side is an auxiliary bar support fixed to the ground; A driving gear connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor to elevate and descend the elevating gear by receiving rotational power generated from the driving motor and having a circumference meshed with one side of the elevating gear; An auxiliary gear formed to engage the other side of the elevating gear at the same position as the driving gear in order to prevent the elevating gear from being pushed in one direction during elevating and descending; A driving motor having a motor shaft connected to the driving gear to rotate the driving gear, and having a main body fixed to the ground; Proximity detection sensors respectively formed in the upper, middle, and lower sides of one side of the switchboard to detect a worker entering the switchboard side; It includes an insertion groove formed on the ground in which the elevating gear is positioned so that the elevating gear is inserted into the ground when the elevating gear is moved toward the ground, and the height adjustment unit includes a variable means of either a variable variable stage of a cylinder or a variable variable gear of a gear. The outer panel portion further includes a plurality of switchboard fixing portions formed at multiple sides above the panel frame in order to fix the switchboard to the panel frame so as not to be separated from the panel frame, and the switchboard fixing portion is on the side of the panel frame. Fixing plates each formed; A moving groove formed in the center of the fixed plate so that the groove slide member is moved; A groove slide member coupled to the moving screw so as to move in the longitudinal direction of the moving groove; A moving screw coupled between the screw fixing members formed on both sides of the fixing plate to move the groove slide member toward the switchboard side; Screw fixing members formed on both sides of the movable screw to fix the movable screw on the fixing plate; A contact elastic bar fixed to one side of the upper portion of the groove slide member and formed to slide into a groove formed inside the contact member; An elastic spring having one side inserted into the contact member and formed around the contact elastic bar; A contact member formed to be in close contact with the switchgear and configured to engage one side of the contact elastic bar; A close contact motor formed on one side of the screw fixing member of one of the screw fixing members formed on one side and the other side to rotate the moving screw for making the contact member in close contact with the switchgear; It includes a contact detection sensor inserted in the center of the contact member to detect the contact force of the contact member in close contact with the switchboard, and the outer panel part is on both sides of the panel frame in order to mount the switchboard moved toward the panel frame to the upper surface of the panel frame. It further comprises a seating lifting unit formed as, the seating lifting unit, elevating means formed on one side of the panel frame to elevate and lower the seating plate on which the switchboard is to be seated; And a transfer means formed on the seating plate to move the switchboard seated on the seating plate toward the upper surface of the panel frame, wherein the elevating means is a plate vertically formed on both sides of the panel frame in order to elevate and lower the seating plate. Guide bar; A guide bar cylinder formed on an upper side of the plate guide bar to elevate and lower the seating plate; Plate grooves vertically formed on the plate guide bar for smooth elevating and descending of the seating plate; A seating plate formed to elevate and descend along the plate groove when the guide bar cylinder is operated; A plurality of transfer rollers formed on the seating plate so that the switchboard moved by the transfer means is smoothly moved; It includes an entry jaw formed on one side of the mounting plate so as to smoothly enter when entering the switchboard toward the mounting plate, and the transfer means includes: a transfer gear formed between gear fixing panels formed on both sides of the center of the mounting plate; Gear fixing panels formed on both sides of the center of the seating plate to fix the transfer gear on the seating plate; A transfer chain connected between transfer gears formed on both sides; It includes a plurality of transfer members formed at predetermined intervals on the transfer chain to move the switchboard by walking.

The present invention includes a seating rolling part formed on one side of the seismic apparatus case to move the plate member on which the switchgear is mounted inside the seismic apparatus case.

In one embodiment, the seating rolling unit, seating rolling means formed on one side of the seismic device case so that the plate member is moved by the roller; And entry conveyor means formed on the seating rolling means to move the plate member seated on the seating rolling means into the interior of the seismic device case. And a traction means formed on one side inside the seismic device case to smoothly move the plate member moved by the entry conveyor means to the side of the seismic device case, wherein the seating rolling means is hinged to open and close to one side of the seismic device case. Opening and closing plate; An opening/closing cylinder formed on one side of the upper part of the seismic device case to open and close the opening/closing plate from the seismic device case; When the opening and closing plate is opened and closed, the opening and closing cylinder is rotated according to the opening and closing angle, and a cylinder rotating member formed on one side of the opening and closing plate so that one side of the opening and closing cylinder is coupled; A rotating plate pivoting member formed on one side of the seismic device case so that one side is coupled in a hinge manner when the opening and closing plate is opened and closed; A plurality of slide rollers formed on the opening/closing plate so that the incoming switchgear is smoothly moved; One side of the opening/closing plate includes an entrance end formed in an oblique shape so as to smoothly enter the switchgear, and the entry conveyor means comprises: a conveyor frame formed on the opening/closing plate to form a conveyor roller for moving the switchgear; A conveyor roller having a plurality of locking protrusions and formed on the conveyor frame; A conveyor motor formed on one side of any one of the plurality of conveyor rollers to rotate the conveyor roller; It includes a plurality of locking projections formed on the conveyor roller so as to be in contact with a lower surface of the incoming switchgear and push it in one direction, and the traction means includes: a traction ring formed on one side of the traction member so as to be caught in a ring groove formed in the switchgear; A traction motor formed inside the seismic device case to wind or unwind the traction chain; A traction chain formed to be unwound or wound on a traction motor to move the switchgear; It includes a ring groove formed on one side of the switchboard so that the towing ring is caught.

In another embodiment, the seismic system further includes a plurality of impact attenuating units formed around the inner surface of the seismic unit so that the plate member on which the switchboard is seated, which is shaken by the earthquake, does not collide with the inner surface of the seismic unit. And, the impact attenuating unit is in close contact with the plate member so as not to fall from the plate member when shaking occurs, a plurality of close contact fixing means formed on the inner surface of the seismic device case; And a plurality of buffer means formed on the inner surface of the seismic device case to reduce the vibration of the plate member, wherein the close contact fixing means includes: a close contact fixing member attached to the inner surface of the seismic device case; A fixing pipe having one side fixedly formed on the close contact fixing member; A close contact pipe inserted into the outer periphery of the fixed pipe; A contact member formed to be in close contact with the plate member to one side of the contact tube; And a contact spring formed around the fixed tube inside the contact tube, wherein the buffer means comprises: a buffer attachment member attached to the inner surface of the seismic device case; A buffer fixing tube having one side fixed to the buffer attachment member; A buffer flow tube coupled to the buffer fixing tube to move along the buffer fixing tube; A buffer member formed at one side of the buffer flow pipe to reduce the shaking by contacting the plate member when the plate member is shaken; It includes a buffer spring formed between the buffer fixing tube and the buffer flow tube to reduce the vibration of the plate member.

The present invention reduces the maintenance cost of the switchboard by preventing problems such as damage to parts such as electronic devices installed inside the switchboard and stopping the operation of electronic devices from occurring due to an earthquake, and has the effect of protecting against failures of electronic devices. Have.

In addition, it has the effect of preventing damage to electronic devices by absorbing the seismic wave so that the seismic wave generated by the earthquake is not transmitted from the ground to the switchboard side.

1 is a view showing the outer panel of the seismic system of the present invention.
2A is a view in which a height adjustment part, which is another embodiment, is applied to an outer panel part of the present invention.
Figure 2b is an operating state diagram of the variable gear stage of Figure 2a.
3 is a view in which a switchgear fixing part, which is another embodiment, is applied to an outer panel part of the present invention.
4 is a view in which a seating and lifting part, which is another embodiment, is applied to an outer panel part of the present invention.
5A is a view showing a seating rolling part of the seismic system of the present invention.
5B is a detailed view of FIG. 5A.
5C is a detailed view of FIG. 5A.
6 is a view in which an impact attenuating unit, which is another embodiment, is applied to the seismic system of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The detailed description of the present invention described below refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in detail sufficient to enable a person skilled in the art to practice the present invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different from each other, but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, specific shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in connection with one embodiment. In addition, it should be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the detailed description to be described below is not intended to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention, if appropriately described, is limited only by the appended claims, along with all ranges equivalent to those claimed by the claims. Like reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions over several aspects.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a view showing an outer panel portion 100 of the seismic system 10 of the present invention. The outer panel part of FIG. 1 may be a support part supporting a solar panel.

Referring to the above drawings, the outer panel part 100 of the present invention absorbs vibration and shock transmitted to the switchgear S side due to an earthquake, so as to prevent damage to the electronic devices inside the switchgear S due to vibration and shock. It is characterized in that to prevent.

The outer panel part 100 is mounted on the ground and is fixed to the ground through an anchor or formed to be movable.

The outer panel part 100 includes a panel frame 110, a frame support 111, a support plate 120, and a vibration preventing plate 130.

The panel frame 110 is formed so that the switchboard (S) is seated, and is formed in a rectangular frame, and the panel frame 110 is manufactured and designed to fit the size of the switchboard (S). .

The frame support 111 is formed to support the panel frame 110, and the frame support 111 is formed at each corner position under the panel frame 110.

The frame support 111 is coupled to the lower surface of the panel frame 110 by a coupling means such as bolts, and a support plate 120 for supporting the panel frame 110 from the ground below the frame support 111 It is characterized in that it is formed.

The support plate 120 is formed to support the weight transmitted through the frame support 111, and the support plate 120 is formed on the lower surface of each frame support 111.

The anti-vibration plate 130 is formed to attenuate the vibration and impact transmitted to the switchboard (S), the anti-vibration plate 130 is formed between the ground and the lower side of the support plate 120.

The anti-vibration plate 130 is for absorbing vibration and shock, and is characterized in that it is formed of a material such as urethane, silicone, rubber, or the like.

FIG. 2A is a view showing an operation state of the variable gear stage of FIG. 2A in which the height adjustment part 200, which is another embodiment, is applied to the outer panel part 100 of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the height adjustment unit 200 senses the height of a worker entering for maintenance of the switchboard and adjusts the height of the switchboard or the lower side of the panel frame to attenuate the vertical vibration caused by the earthquake. It is characterized in that it is formed of.

The height adjustment unit 200 includes a variable vibration stage 210 and a variable gear stage.

The vibration variable stage 210 is characterized in that it is formed to support the load of the switchboard and to attenuate the vibration during the vertical vibration of the earthquake.

The vibration variable stage 210 is characterized in that it is formed at each corner of the lower panel frame.

The vibration variable stage 210 includes a variable fixing member 211 and a compression member 212.

The variable fixing member 211 is characterized in that the panel frame is coupled to each corner as a lower surface.

The variable fixing member 211 is formed to be detachable by bolt means in the panel frame, and is characterized in that it is detachable for maintenance of the vibration variable end 210.

The compression member 212 is formed to be lowered by the load of the switchboard or raised or lowered when vertical vibration occurs due to an earthquake, and the compression member 212 is formed as a lower surface of the variable fixing member 211. do.

The compression member 212 is characterized in that it is formed to slide through the height adjustment plate 215 and move inside the fixed case 214.

The variable gear stage 250 is a gear fixing member 251, an elevating gear 252, a driving bar 253, a driving auxiliary bar 254, a trouser support 255, an auxiliary bar support 256, a driving gear 257, auxiliary gear 258, and a drive motor 259.

The gear fixing member 251 is formed to penetrate through the panel frame 110 in the upward direction, and the gear fixing member 251 includes an elevating gear 252 at each corner of the panel frame 110. It characterized in that it is formed to fix.

The elevating gear 252 is designed to elevate and descend between the driving gear 257 and the auxiliary gear 258, and the elevating gear 252 is inserted and fixed in the gear fixing member 251, and the other side It is characterized in that it is formed between the drive gear (257) and the auxiliary gear (258).

The elevating gear 252 is characterized in that the screw thread is formed on both sides so that it is formed to mesh with the driving gear 257 on one side, and is formed to mesh with the auxiliary gear 258 on the other side.

One side of the driving bar 253 is formed to be connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor 259, and the driving bar 253 is formed to be connected between the driving gears 257 formed on one side and the other side.

The driving bar 253 is characterized in that it is formed in a horizontal direction at a predetermined interval from the ground by a trouser belt 255 formed vertically on the ground.

The driving auxiliary bar 254 is characterized in that it is formed to connect between the auxiliary gear 258 formed on one side and the auxiliary gear 258 formed on the other side.

The driving auxiliary bar 254 is characterized in that it is formed in a horizontal direction at a predetermined interval from the ground by an auxiliary bar support 256 formed vertically on the ground.

The trouser support 255 is formed to support the driving bar 253 from the ground, and the trouser support 255 is formed in plural or single according to the length of the driving bar 253.

The auxiliary bar support 256 is formed to support the driving auxiliary bar 254 from the ground, and the auxiliary bar support 256 is formed in plural or single according to the length of the driving auxiliary bar 254 It is characterized.

The drive gear 257 is provided to receive the rotational power generated by the driving motor 259 and transmits the rotational power to the elevating gear 252 to elevate and descend the elevating gear 252.

The driving gear 257 is connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor 259 and has a circumference formed to engage one side of the elevating gear 252.

The auxiliary gear 258 is formed to prevent the lifting gear 252 from being pushed in one direction when the lifting gear 252 is raised or lowered, and the auxiliary gear 258 is a lifting gear 252 at the same position as the driving gear 257 It is characterized in that it is formed to engage with the other side.

The drive gear 257 and the auxiliary gear 258 are formed to fit the number of teeth and pitch of the elevating gear 252.

The drive motor 259 is formed to provide rotational power toward the drive gear 257, and the drive motor 259 has a motor shaft connected to the drive gear 257, and the main body of the drive motor 259 is Characterized in that it is formed to be fixed to the ground.

The proximity sensor 260 is formed to detect a worker entering the switchboard (S) side, the proximity sensor 260 is formed on one side of the switchboard (S) upper, central and lower, respectively, or It is characterized in that it is formed at any one of the upper, middle, and lower portions.

The insertion groove 270 is formed to be inserted into the ground, that is, underground when the elevating gear 252 is moved to the ground, and the insertion groove 270 is a ground at the same position as the elevating gear 252 It is characterized in that it is formed to a certain depth.

In the present invention, the height adjustment unit 200, which is another embodiment, is formed to select and use any one of the variable cylinder stage 210 or the variable gear stage 250, and the weight and surrounding environment of the switchboard (S) It is characterized in that the cylinder and the gear can be used in combination according to.

3 is a view in which a switchboard fixing part 300, which is another embodiment, is applied to the outer panel part 100 of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the switchboard fixing part 300 is further included so as to be applied to the external panel part 100, and the switchboard fixing part 300 prevents the switchboard S from being separated from the panel frame 110. It is formed to fix, the switchboard fixing portion 300 is characterized in that it is formed to fix the switchboard (S) to the panel frame 110 when vibration or impact caused by an earthquake occurs.

The switchboard fixing part 300 includes a fixing plate 310, a movable groove 311, a groove slide member 312, a movable screw 313, a screw fixing member 314, an adhesive elastic bar 315, and an elastic spring. 316), a contact member 317, a contact motor 320, and a contact sensor 321.

The fixing plate 310 is characterized in that it is formed on each side of the panel frame 110, and the four-wing fixing plate 310 is characterized in that it is formed in a "L" shape.

The moving groove 311 is formed to move the groove slide member 312, and the moving groove 311 is formed in the center of the fixing plate 310.

The moving groove 311 is formed toward the switchboard (S) side so that the slide member 312 can slide toward the switchboard (S).

The groove slide member 312 is formed to move in the longitudinal direction of the moving groove 311, and the groove slide member 312 is characterized in that the lower portion is coupled to the moving screw 313.

The moving screw 313 is characterized in that it is formed on both sides of the lower surface of the fixing plate 310 in order to move the groove slide member 312 toward the switchboard (S) side.

The moving screw 313 is to fix the switchboard (S) by sliding the groove slide member (312).

The screw fixing member 314 is formed to fix the moving screw 313 on the fixing plate 310, and the screw fixing member 314 is formed on both sides when the fixing plate 310 is formed. .

The contact elastic bar 315 is formed to push the contact member 317 toward the switchboard S, and the contact elastic bar 315 is fixedly formed to one side above the groove slide member 312.

When the contact elastic bar 315 is in contact with the switchgear S, it is slide-inserted along a groove formed in the contact member 317.

One side of the elastic spring 316 is inserted into the contact member 317 and is formed around the contact elastic bar 315.

The elastic spring 316 is characterized in that it is formed so as not to be fixed anywhere so that it can be replaced by easily attaching and detaching when it loses its elasticity.

The contact member 317 is formed so as to be in close contact with the switchgear S, and is formed so as to be hooked to one side of the contact elastic bar 315.

The contact member 317 is in contact with one side of the switchgear S, and is formed of a synthetic resin of a soft material.

The contact motor 320 is characterized in that it is any one of screw fixing members 314 formed on one side and the other side to rotate the moving screw 313 for contacting the contact member 317 to the switchboard (S).

The contact detection sensor 321 is formed to sense the contact with the switchgear S, and the contact detection sensor 321 is formed in the center of the contact member 317.

The adhesion detection sensor 321 is formed to detect whether the adhesion member 317 has excellent adhesion when it contacts the switchboard S.

4 is a view in which a seating and lifting part 400, which is another embodiment, is applied to the outer panel part 100 of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the seating and lifting unit 400 is further included to be applied to the outer panel unit 100, and the seating and lifting unit 400 panel the switchboard (S) moved toward the panel frame 110. It is formed to be mounted on the upper surface of the frame 110, and the seating and lifting parts 400 are formed on both sides of the panel frame 110 in one direction, that is, both sides in the front direction of the outer panel part.

The seating and lifting unit 400 includes an elevating means 410 and a transfer means 420.

The elevating means 410 is formed to elevate the mounting plate 414 on which the switchboard (S) is to be seated, and is formed on one side of the panel frame 110.

The elevating means 410 includes a plate guide bar 411, a guide bar cylinder 412, a plate groove 413, a seating plate 414, a transfer roller 415, and an entrance jaw 416.

The plate guide bar 411 is formed to elevate and lower the seating plate 414, and the plate guide bar 411 is vertically formed in one side direction of the panel frame 110, that is, both sides in the front direction. do.

The guide bar cylinder 412 is formed to elevate and lower the seating plate 414, and the guide bar cylinder 412 is formed at one side above the plate guide bar 411, respectively.

The plate groove 413 is formed for smooth elevating and lowering of the seating plate 414, and is vertically formed on the plate guide bar 411.

The seating plate 414 is characterized in that it is formed to elevate and descend along the plate groove 413 when the guide bar cylinder 412 is operated.

The transfer roller 415 is formed in plural on the mounting plate 414, and the transfer roller 415 is formed to safely and smoothly move the switchboard (S) toward the panel frame (110). do.

The entry jaw 416 is characterized in that it is formed to allow the switchboard S to smoothly enter the mounting plate 414 when the switchboard S moves and is seated on the mounting plate 414.

In the seating and lifting, the transfer means 420 is formed to move the switchboard S seated on the seating plate 414 toward the panel frame 110.

The transfer means 420 includes a transfer gear 421, a gear fixing panel 422, a transfer chain 423, and a transfer member 424.

The transfer gear 421 is formed on both sides of the center of the seating plate 414, and the transfer gear 421 is formed between the gear fixing panels 422.

The gear fixing panel 422 is formed to fix the transfer gear 421 on the mounting plate 414, and the gear fixing panel 422 is formed on both sides of the center of the mounting plate 414. do.

The transfer chain 423 is characterized in that it is formed for connection between transfer gears 421 formed on both sides of the seating plate 414.

The transfer member 424 is formed to move the switchboard (S) seated on the upper surface of the seating plate 414 toward the panel frame 110, and the transfer member 424 is formed at a predetermined interval on the transfer chain 423 It is characterized in that it is formed with.

5A is a view to which the seating rolling unit 600 of the seismic system of the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 5B and 5C are views showing in detail with respect to FIG. 5A.

As shown in the drawing, the seating rolling part 600 moves the plate member 521 toward the ground so that when the switchgear S is seated, the plate member 521 on which the switchgear S is seated is mounted on the seismic device enclosure 540. ) It is characterized in that it is formed on one side of the seismic device enclosure 540 to move inside.

The seating rolling part 600 includes a seating rolling means 610, an entry conveyor means 650, and a traction means 660.

The seating rolling means 610 is characterized in that it is formed on one side of the seismic device case 540 so that the plate member 521 is moved by a roller.

The seating rolling means 610 includes an opening and closing plate 611, an opening and closing cylinder 612, a cylinder rotating member 613, a plate rotating member 614, a slide roller 615, and an entry end 616.

The opening/closing plate 611 is formed on one side of the seismic device case 540 and is formed to be opened and closed by 90°, and is formed through a hinge coupling with the seismic device case 540.

The opening/closing cylinder 612 is formed to open and close the opening/closing plate 611 from the seismic device case 540, and the opening/closing cylinder 612 is formed at a lower side of the seismic device case 540.

The cylinder rotation member 613 is formed so that the opening and closing cylinder 612 is rotated according to the opening and closing angle when the opening and closing plate 611 is opened, and the cylinder rotation member 613 is an opening and closing plate so that one side of the opening and closing cylinder 612 is coupled. (611) It characterized in that it is formed in one side of the upper.

The plate rotation member 614 is formed to be coupled to one side in a hinge manner when the opening and closing plate 611 is opened and closed, and the plate rotation member 614 is formed on one side of the seismic device housing 540.

The slide roller 615 is formed to smoothly move the incoming switchboard (S), and the slide roller 615 is characterized in that a plurality of slide rollers 615 are formed on the opening and closing plate 611.

The entry end 616 is to facilitate the entry of the switchboard S, and the entry end 616 is characterized in that one side of the opening and closing plate 611 is formed in a diagonal shape.

The entrance conveyor means 650 is formed to move the plate member 521 seated in the seating rolling means 610 into the seismic device case 540, and the entrance conveyor means 650 is a seating rolling means ( 610).

The entry conveyor means 650 includes a conveyor frame 651, a conveyor roller 652, a conveyor motor 653, and a locking protrusion 654.

The conveyor frame 651 is characterized in that it is formed on the opening and closing plate 611 so that a conveyor roller 652 for moving the switchboard S is formed.

The conveyor roller 652 is formed on the conveyor frame 651, and the conveyor roller 652 is characterized in that a plurality of locking protrusions 654 are formed.

The conveyor motor 653 is formed to rotate the conveyor roller 652, and the conveyor motor 653 is formed on one side of any one of the plurality of conveyor rollers 652. .

The locking protrusion 654 is formed to be in contact with the lower surface of the incoming switchgear S, and the locking protrusion 654 is formed to push the switchgear S in one direction.

The traction means 660 is formed to smoothly move the plate member 521 moved by the entry conveyor means 650 toward the seismic device case 540, and the insertion means is inside the seismic device case 540 It is characterized in that it is formed on one side.

The traction means 660 includes a traction ring 661, a traction motor 662, a traction chain 663, and a ring groove 664.

The traction ring 661 is characterized in that it is formed on one side of the traction chain 663 so as to be caught in the ring groove 664 formed in the switchboard (S).

The traction motor 662 is formed to wind or unwind the traction chain 663, and the traction motor 662 is formed in one side inside the seismic device box 540.

The traction chain 663 is formed to be unwound or wound on the traction motor 662 to move the switchboard S, and one side of the traction chain 663 has a traction ring 661 formed therein, and the traction chain 663 ) The other side is characterized in that it is formed connected to the traction motor 662.

The ring groove 664 is formed on one side of the switchboard (S), or is formed on one side of the plate member 521 so that the traction ring 661 is formed in the ring groove 664 formed at any one position. It is done.

6 is a view in which the impact attenuating unit 700, which is another embodiment, is applied to the seismic system of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the shock attenuating unit 700 is further included to be applied to a seismic system, and the shock attenuating unit 700 is a switchgear S that is shaken by an earthquake inside the seismic device case 540. The plate member 521 is formed so as not to collide with the inner surface of the seismic device case 540, and the shock attenuating part 700 is formed in a plurality of around the inner surface of the seismic device case 540.

The impact attenuating part 700 includes a tight contact fixing means 710 and a buffering means 720.

The contact fixing means 710 is in close contact with the plate member 521 so as not to fall from the plate member 521 when shaking occurs, and a plurality of the close contact fixing means 710 are formed on the inner surface of the seismic box body.

The contact fixing means 710 includes a contact fixing member 711, a fixing pipe 712, a contact pipe 713, a contact member 714, and a contact spring 715.

The contact fixing member 711 is formed to be attached to the inner surface of the plate member 521 and is characterized in that it is formed by any one of bonding through welding or bonding through bolts.

The fixing pipe 712 is formed on one side of the close contact fixing member 711, and is formed to slide the close contact pipe 713 along the fixing pipe 712.

The contact tube 713 is formed to be inserted into the outer circumference of the fixing tube 712, and the contact tube 713 is characterized in that the slide is inserted toward the fixing tube 712.

The contact member 714 is formed to be in close contact with the plate member 521 to one side of the contact pipe 713, and the contact member 714 is made of a soft material to prevent damage when in close contact with the plate member 521. It is formed of a synthetic resin material, specifically made of urethane, silicone, and the like.

One side of the contact spring 715 is inserted into the contact tube 713 and is formed around the fixed tube 712, and when the contact spring 713 is pushed toward the fixed tube 712, the contact spring 715 is buffered. Is formed so that the plate member 521 does not come into contact with the inner surface of the seismic device case 540.

The buffer means 720 is formed to reduce the shaking of the plate member 521, characterized in that a plurality of the inner surface of the seismic device housing 540.

The buffer means 720 is characterized in that it is formed in a state spaced apart at a predetermined interval without being in close contact with the plate member 521.

The buffer means 720 includes a buffer attachment member 721, a buffer fixing tube 722, a buffer flow tube 723, a buffer member 724, and a buffer spring 725.

The buffer attachment member 721 is formed to be attached to the inner surface of the seismic device case 540, and is formed by any one of bonding through welding or bonding through bolts.

The buffer fixing tube 722 is formed to be fixed to one side of the buffer attachment member 721, and is formed so that the buffer flow tube 723 can be inserted into the slide.

The buffer flow pipe 723 is formed to slide along the buffer fixing pipe 722, and the buffer flow pipe 723 is coupled to the buffer fixing pipe 722.

The buffer member 724 is formed to be in contact with the plate member 521 when shaking of the plate member 521 occurs, and the buffer member 724 is in contact with the plate member 521 to prevent shaking of the plate member 521. It is characterized in that it is formed in one side of the buffer flow pipe 723 to reduce.

The buffer member 724 is characterized in that it is formed of a synthetic resin such as urethane or silicone.

The buffer spring 725 is characterized in that it reduces vibration of the plate member 521 and prevents damage to the buffer member 724 in contact with the plate member 521.

The buffer spring 725 is characterized in that one side is inserted into the buffer flow tube 723 and the other side is formed around the waning fixing tube 712.

The above-described embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the above-described embodiments belong can easily transform into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the above-described embodiments. You can understand. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and non-limiting in all respects. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as being distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.

The scope to be protected through the present specification is indicated by the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and should be interpreted as including all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and the concept of equivalents thereof. .

10: seismic system S: switchgear
100: outer panel part 110: panel frame
111: frame support 120: support plate
130: anti-vibration plate
200: height adjustment unit 210: vibration variable stage
211: variable fixing member 212: compression member
250: variable gear stage 251: gear fixing member
252: elevating gear 253: driving bar
254: driving support bar 255: trouser belt
256: auxiliary bar support 257: drive gear
258: auxiliary gear 259: drive motor
260: proximity sensor 270: insertion groove
300: switchboard fixing unit 310: fixed plate
311: moving groove 312: groove slide member
313: moving screw 314: screw fixing material
315: adhesion elastic bar 316: elastic spring
317: contact member 320: contact motor
321: close contact sensor
400: seating and lifting part 410: elevating means
411: plate guide bar 412: guide bar cylinder
413: plate groove 414: mounting plate
415: feed roller 416: entrance jaw
420: transfer means 421: transfer gear
422: gear fixing panel 423: transfer chain
424: transfer member
510: ground fixing plate 511: ball seating groove
521: plate member 540: seismic device enclosure
550: steel ball
600: seating rolling unit 610: seating rolling means
611: opening and closing plate 612: opening and closing cylinder
613: cylinder rotating member 614: plate rotating member
615: slide roller 616: entrance end
650: entry conveyor means 651: conveyor frame
652: conveyor roller 653: conveyor motor
654: stumbling block
660: traction means 661: traction ring
662: traction motor 663: traction chain
664: ring groove
700: impact attenuating unit 710: close contact fixing means
711: tight fixing material 712: fixing pipe
713: contact pipe 714: contact member
715: tight spring
720: buffer means 721: buffer attachment member
722: buffer fixing pipe 723: buffer flow pipe
724: buffer member 725: buffer spring

Claims (1)

In a seismic system comprising an outer panel part seated on the ground to prevent damage to internal electronic devices by preventing vibration and shock from being transmitted to the switchgear due to an earthquake,
The outer panel part,
A panel frame formed in a rectangular frame so that the switchboard is seated;
Frame support formed at each corner of the panel frame to support the panel frame;
A support plate formed on a lower surface of the frame support to support the weight transmitted through the frame support;
Including a vibration-preventing plate formed between the support plate and the ground to absorb vibration and shock so that vibration and shock generated by the earthquake are not transmitted to the switchboard side,
The outer panel part,
It further includes a height adjustment part formed at the lower side of the panel frame to control the height of the switchboard by detecting the height of the operator entering for maintenance of the switchboard, and to attenuate the vertical vibration caused by the earthquake,
The height adjustment unit,
A vibration variable stage for supporting the load of the switchgear and attenuating the vibration during the vertical vibration of an earthquake; And
It includes a variable gear stage formed under the panel frame to raise and lower the panel frame using a motor and a gear,
The vibration variable stage,
Variable fixing member coupled to the lower surface of the panel frame;
It includes a compression member formed of a lower surface of a variable fixing member so as to be lowered by the load of the switchboard or to rise or fall during vertical vibration due to an earthquake,
The variable gear stage,
A gear fixing member formed to fix the elevating gear at each corner in order to through-fix from the lower side of the panel frame to the upper side;
One side is inserted and fixed to the gear fixing member so as to move up and down between the driving gear and the auxiliary gear, and the other side is an elevating gear formed between the driving gear and the auxiliary gear;
A driving bar having one side connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor, connecting the driving gears, and formed in a horizontal direction so as to be supported from the ground by a trouser belt;
A driving auxiliary bar connected between the auxiliary gear formed on one side and the auxiliary gear formed on the other side, and formed in a horizontal direction so as to be supported from the ground by the auxiliary bar support;
One side is coupled to the drive bar to support the drive bar from the ground, the other side is a trouser belt fixed to the ground;
One side is coupled to the driving auxiliary bar to support the driving auxiliary bar from the ground, and the other side is an auxiliary bar support fixed to the ground;
A driving gear connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor to elevate and descend the elevating gear by receiving the rotational power generated from the driving motor and having a circumference meshed with one side of the elevating gear;
An auxiliary gear formed to engage the other side of the elevating gear at the same position as the driving gear in order to prevent the elevating gear from being pushed in one direction during elevating and descending;
A driving motor having a motor shaft connected to the driving gear to rotate the driving gear, and having a main body fixed to the ground;
Proximity detection sensors respectively formed in the upper, middle, and lower sides of one side of the switchboard to detect a worker entering the switchboard side;
It includes an insertion groove formed on the ground in which the elevating gear is positioned so that the elevating gear is inserted into the ground when it moves toward the ground,
The height adjustment unit,
It is to select and use either variable means of variable variable stage of cylinder or variable stage of gear,
The outer panel part,
In order to fix the switchboard to the panel frame so as not to be separated from the panel frame, it further includes a plurality of switchboard fixing portions formed at multiple sides above the panel frame,
The distribution board fixing government,
Fixing plates each formed on the side of the panel frame;
A moving groove formed in the center of the fixed plate so that the groove slide member is moved;
A groove slide member coupled to the moving screw so as to move in the longitudinal direction of the moving groove;
A moving screw coupled between the screw fixing members formed on both sides of the fixing plate to move the groove slide member toward the switchboard side;
Screw fixing members formed on both sides of the movable screw to fix the movable screw on the fixing plate;
A contact elastic bar fixed to one side of the upper portion of the groove slide member and formed to slide into a groove formed inside the contact member;
An elastic spring having one side inserted into the contact member and formed around the contact elastic bar;
A contact member formed to be in close contact with the switchgear and configured to engage one side of the contact elastic bar;
A close contact motor formed on one side of the screw fixing member of one of the screw fixing members formed on one side and the other side to rotate the moving screw for making the contact member in close contact with the switchgear;
It includes a contact detection sensor inserted in the center of the contact member to detect the contact force of the contact member in close contact with the switchboard,
The outer panel part,
Further comprising a mounting and lifting unit formed on both sides of the panel frame in one direction to mount the switchboard moved toward the panel frame to the upper surface of the panel frame,
The seating and lifting part,
Elevating means formed at one side of the panel frame to elevate and lower the seating plate on which the switchboard is to be seated; And
It includes a transfer means formed on the seating plate to move the switchboard seated on the seating plate to the upper surface of the panel frame,
The elevating means,
Plate guide bars vertically formed on both sides of the panel frame in one direction to elevate and descend the seating plate;
A guide bar cylinder formed at an upper side of the plate guide bar to raise and lower the seating plate;
Plate grooves vertically formed on the plate guide bar for smooth elevating and descending of the seating plate;
A seating plate formed to elevate and descend along the plate groove when the guide bar cylinder is operated;
A plurality of transfer rollers formed on the seating plate so that the switchboard moved by the transfer means is smoothly moved;
It includes an access jaw formed on one side of the seating plate to facilitate entry when entering the switchboard toward the seating plate,
The transfer means,
A transfer gear formed between the gear fixing panels formed on both sides of the center of the seating plate;
Gear fixing panels formed on both sides of the center of the seating plate to fix the transfer gear on the seating plate;
A transfer chain connected between transfer gears formed on both sides;
A seismic system comprising a plurality of transfer members formed at regular intervals on a transfer chain to move the switchboard.

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