KR102225676B1 - Composite type vinyl-covering apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a complex plastic film covering apparatus capable of forming ridges and covering soil with a plastic film, and an objective of the present invention is to facilitate convenience in control and maintenance by simplifying a structure compared to existing plastic film covering apparatuses, enable anyone to conveniently perform control and operation due to a lightweight body, be easily attached to/detached from a power unit, such as a cultivator, a tractor, and the like, by a king pin so that convenience in control is provided, perform ridge formation, plastic film covering, and soil discharge processes in a forward type to reduce an accident probability in comparison with a backward type so that safety is increased, and enable a worker to adjust the formation width and height of ridges freely, thereby increasing competitiveness of a product. To this end, according to the present invention, a forward-type complex plastic film covering apparatus has one end mounted on the power unit and sequentially performs ridge formation, plastic film covering, and soil discharge processes while being advanced by a forward force of the power unit. The complex plastic film covering apparatus comprises: a frame; a cradle configured on one side of the frame and configured to be connected and fixed to one side of the power unit by the king pin; a ridge forming unit configured on one side of the frame to form ridges while advancing by the forward force of the power unit; a plastic film covering unit configured on one side of the frame to cover the ridge formed by the ridge forming unit; and a soil discharge unit configured on one side of the plastic film covering unit and discharging soil to each of both ends of the covered plastic film when the plastic film covering is completed on the ridge by the plastic film covering unit, so that a plastic film is stably fixed to the ridge.

Description

Composite vinyl covering machine capable of forming and covering vinyl {COMPOSITE TYPE VINYL-COVERING APPARATUS}

The present invention relates to a composite vinyl coating machine capable of pitting molding and plastic coating, and more particularly, by simplifying the structure compared to the conventional vinyl coating machine, making operation convenient and easy to maintain, and consisting of a lightweight body, anyone can operate it. And it is convenient to operate, and it is easily attached and detached to the power unit such as a cultivator or a tractor by a kingpin, so that it is convenient to operate, and as a forward method, duke molding, vinyl covering, and soiling process are performed to prevent safety accidents compared to the reverse method. It relates to a composite vinyl covering machine capable of pitting molding and plastic coating that enhances product competitiveness, such as improving the restrained safety and allowing the operator to freely adjust the desired width and height of patter molding.

In general, crops are sown or planted in a dug made by stacking the ground surface high in a ridged field, and the furrow between the dug on both sides becomes a passageway through which people can work.

For the ridge of such a ridged field, a vinyl covering is applied to cover the cultivated vinyl on the upper part of the field.

The reason for the vinyl coating is to maintain the bedrock under conditions suitable for the growth of crops, and also to suppress the spontaneous growth of unnecessary weeds.

In the method of applying the vinyl coating, after forming the ridge so that the ridge and the ridge are repeated, a wide cultivated vinyl is coated on the top of the formed ridge.

And, according to the covering, the vinyl is fixed so as not to be separated from the ground by covering the edges of both sides of the vinyl, which are located on the furrows of both sides, with soil.

In addition, the soil is also covered in the center part of the coated vinyl to prevent the vinyl from being lifted, and a light-shielding effect is also provided by the soil.

Conventionally, in the case of the plastic coating work, it was mainly carried out by farmers' manual labor.

That is, the farmer spreads the plastic and covers it on the dug, and then covers the edges and the center of the plastic by spreading the soil with farming tools such as a shovel.

Accordingly, it takes a lot of labor and a long time, and there is a problem that the work efficiency is extremely deteriorated due to the hard work.

In addition, in recent years, a lot of difficulties have been caused in the work due to the lack of manpower in rural areas.

Due to the above problems, etc., in recent years, a resting vinyl covering machine for agriculture has been developed.

The resting coater covers the vinyl while pulling the vinyl coater to the towing vehicle, and also allows the soil to be crypted and covered by the operation of the rotary bucket, the rear extension pipe, and the crypt.

Looking at an example of the prior art, a vinyl covering device for agricultural use in Korean Patent Publication No. 1997-22150 and a vinyl covering device in Korean Patent No. 10-993175 discloses a vinyl covering device for covering vinyl on a paddy field.

Looking at another example, the plastic coating device of Korean Patent No. 10-1169320 includes a connecting frame that is installed on a rotary mounted on a tractor to connect a sprayer and a coating means for vinyl coating, and a padding formed by the rotary. A pressurizing means for making a shape by pressing to make it flat, and a sprayer for admixing a drug for controlling disease or pests or fertilizers and nutrients required for crop growth are included in the plinth connected to the connecting frame to be molded.

In addition, a covering means connected to the connection frame to substantially cover the outer surface of the plinth, and a collecting means that is mounted on both sides of the front of the rotary to collect surrounding soil in the rotary direction so as to facilitate pitting molding. Including.

Looking at another example, the agricultural vinyl covering machine of Korean Patent No. 10-637046 is towed by an agricultural towing vehicle, moving through the furrow of a ridge-type field, covering both sides with vinyl, and at the same time, the coated vinyl. It is a vinyl covering machine that is fixed by covering it.

In addition, a connector detachably connected to the rear of the towing vehicle, a front frame provided on the front side so that the connector and the power input unit are mounted on the upper side thereof, and a rotary extension extending from the lower side to the rear side of the front frame As the bucket is rotated, a rotary covering portion is configured to continuously dig the soil on the furrow and throw it to the rear side to fall on both sides of the vinyl-coated bank to be covered.

In addition, it is provided on variable supports provided on both sides of the lower side of the rotary cover, and consists of a vinyl mounting means, so that the vinyl is released from the rolled vinyl roll mounted on the vinyl mounting means according to the driving and is supplied so that it is covered on the two banks of the rotary cover. It consists of a vinyl supply unit.

Looking at another example, the duduk molding machine with a vinyl covering machine for a tractor is attached, as shown in FIG. 1, a connecting frame 2 to be pulled by the tractor 1, and mounted in front of the connecting frame 2 It is composed of a duduk molding machine 10 and a vinyl covering machine 20 mounted at the rear of the connection frame 2.

Therefore, in the process of moving the tractor 1 forward, the cultivation blade 11 of the duduk forming machine 10 towed from the rear thereof digs the soil, and the dug forming member 12 disposed at the rear of the dug up soil ) Is formed to form a certain shape through the process of compacting.

Subsequently, the vinyl covering machine 20 supplies the vinyl on the formed plinth and at the same time performs a covering operation of covering both sides of the supplied vinyl with soil.

Looking at another example, as shown in Figure 2, registration utility model No. 20-448356, a cultivator 100, a duduk molding machine installed at the rear of the cultivator 100, and the front of the cultivator 100 A vinyl coater 900 installed in is configured, so that the cultivator 100 moves to the rear, and the patter molding and the vinyl coat are continuously performed.

In addition, the cultivator 100 is provided with a latch, and the vinyl covering machine 900 is provided with a connecting ring 911 that engages the latch, and the connecting ring can be rotated forward and backward with respect to the vinyl covering machine. It is installed properly.

However, the conventional vinyl covering machine has a complicated structure, and is difficult to use and manipulate for beginners, and there is a problem in that it is difficult to maintain and maintain due to a complex structure.

In addition, since the conventional vinyl covering machine is made of a heavy body, there is a problem in that it is difficult to use the old and the weak, especially in the age of aging.

In addition, there is a problem in that the conventional vinyl coater is connected to a power unit such as a cultivator, and thus the structure is inconvenient.

In addition, the conventional vinyl coating machine has a problem that, as the vinyl coating work is performed while the power unit is retracted, it is difficult and inconvenient to operate the power unit that is operated in reverse rather than forward.

In addition, the conventional vinyl covering machine has a problem in that the operator cannot adjust the molding height of the duduk according to the topography, as the structure of the duduk forming machine is fixed.

Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-448356 (announced on April 7, 2010) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1952891 (announced on February 28, 2019) Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 20-476252 (announced on February 16, 2015)

As a proposal to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to simplify the structure compared to the conventional vinyl covering machine, so that the operation and maintenance are easy, and it is made of a lightweight body, so that it is convenient for anyone to operate and operate. , The kingpin makes it easy to attach and detach to the power unit such as a cultivator or a tractor, so that it is convenient to operate, and by the forward method, the duke molding, vinyl covering, and soiling process are performed to improve safety by suppressing the occurrence of safety accidents compared to the reverse method. And it is to provide a composite vinyl covering machine capable of pitting molding and plastic coating that enhances product competitiveness, such as allowing the operator to freely adjust the desired pitting molding width and height.

The present invention for achieving the above object, one end is mounted on the power unit, while advancing by the advancing force of the power unit, a forward-type composite vinyl in which the molding of the dug, the vinyl coating, and the soiling process are sequentially performed. Including a coater; The composite vinyl coater includes a frame; A cradle configured on one side of the frame and supporting to be connected and fixed to one side of the power unit by a kingpin; A duduk forming portion configured on one side of the frame to form a duduk while advancing by the advancing force of the power portion; A vinyl covering portion configured on one side of the frame so that the vinyl is covered on the pitch formed by the pitch forming portion; And it is configured on one side of the vinyl-coated part, and when the vinyl is coated on the ridge by the vinyl-coated part, the vinyl is stably fixed to the ridge as soil is laid on each of both ends of the coated vinyl. It characterized in that it includes;

In the present invention, the cradle includes a fixture fixed to one side of the frame; A vertical stand configured at a predetermined height on one side of the fixing table; A lifting platform having one end inserted into one side of the vertical stand, configured to elevate a certain height with respect to the vertical stand, and having a pin portion configured to be connected to and fixed to the power unit while the kingpin is inserted into the other end; And a fixing bolt configured between the vertical platform and the elevator platform and fastened to one side of the vertical platform to provide a fixing force so that the elevator platform is firmly fixed when the lifting platform is completed with respect to the vertical platform. Do.

In the present invention, the duduk forming part is configured at each of both ends of one side of the frame, and is configured to slide to the left and right, so that the width of the pad to be formed can be adjusted according to the left and right sliding lengths. and; A second fixing bolt configured between the frame and the sliding frame to provide a fixing force so that the sliding frame is firmly fixed with respect to the frame when the sliding length of the sliding frame is adjusted based on the frame; A descending vertical stand configured on each of the plurality of sliding frames and configured to have a predetermined height below; An elevating vertical stand configured to be elevated along the descending vertical stand; A third fixing bolt configured between the descending vertical stand and the lifting vertical stand, and providing a fixing force so that the lifting vertical stand is firmly fixed to the descending vertical stand when the lifting height of the lifting vertical stand is adjusted based on the descending vertical stand. ; And it is configured at the lower end of the lifting vertical bar, the height of the pile to be formed is determined according to the height of the lifting vertical bar; preferably includes a.

In the present invention, the vinyl clad portion is configured on one side of the frame, and a second elevating vertical stand configured to have a predetermined height; It is configured between the frame and the second elevating vertical stand, to provide a fixing force so that the second elevating vertical stand is firmly fixed with respect to the frame when the elevation of the second lifting vertical stand is adjusted based on the frame. 4 fixing bolts; A horizontal stand formed to have a predetermined length horizontally at one side of the second elevating vertical stand; It is configured at both ends of the horizontal stand, and allows it to be adjusted according to the width of the vinyl roll by sliding a certain length to the left and right based on the horizontal stand. When the length adjustment is completed, it is firmly fixed to the horizontal stand. 5 a plurality of second sliding frames that are provided with a fixing force to the fixing bolts; It is configured at one end of the second sliding frame to support one end of the vinyl roll to support the vinyl roll to be stably released, but the release pressure of the vinyl roll is reduced by fine adjustment of the adjustment bolt configured between the second sliding frames. A vinyl seating roll to be adjusted; A front pressing portion configured at a position close to the vinyl seating roll to support the vinyl unwound from the vinyl roll seated on the vinyl seating roll to maintain a stable close contact on the foot; And a rear pressing unit configured at the rear of the front pressing unit to provide pressing force to both ends of the vinyl covered on the plinth so that the clay can stably cover each of both ends of the vinyl through the claying process by the claying unit. It is preferable to include.

In the present invention, the front pressing portion, and an extension having one end of the horizontal bar; A sixth fixing bolt configured between the horizontal bar and the extension bar to provide a fixing force so that the extension bar is firmly fixed to the level bar after adjusting the height of the extension bar based on the level bar; A pressing roll configured at the other end of the extension unit so that a pressing force acts on the vinyl; And a sponge formed at a predetermined thickness on the outer periphery of the pressing roll to perform a buffer function to prevent tearing of the vinyl when pressing the vinyl.

In the present invention, the rear pressing portion, and a support configured on one side of the second sliding frame; A support shaft configured between the second sliding frame and the support to support the support so that it can stably rotate along the ground; A second pressing roll configured at one end of the support to support a pressing force on the vinyl; A second sponge formed at a predetermined thickness on the outer periphery of the second pressing roll to perform a buffer function to prevent tearing of the vinyl when pressing the vinyl; And a spring configured at the other end of the support and providing an elastic force to maintain a state in which the second pressing roll always presses the vinyl.

In the present invention, the top layer comprises: a second support configured on one side of the second sliding frame configured on the vinyl covering; A second support shaft configured between the second sliding frame and the second support to support the second support so that the second support can be rotated at a predetermined angle; A top hatching platform configured at one end of the second support to adjust a topography height; A seventh fixing bolt that is configured between the second support and the top plate, and provides a fixing force so that the top plate is firmly fixed when the height adjustment of the top plate is completed with respect to the second support frame; It is preferable to include; and a top plate configured below the top of the top plate so as to substantially cover the soil.

According to the present invention, the structure is simplified compared to the conventional vinyl covering machine, so that operation and maintenance are easy, and because it is made of a lightweight body, it is convenient for anyone to operate and operate. Convenience of operation is achieved by attaching and detaching it in a manner that improves safety by suppressing the occurrence of safety accidents compared to the backward method, and improves the safety by controlling the occurrence of safety accidents and allows the operator to freely adjust the desired width and height of the plinth. It has the effect of strengthening product competitiveness, such as making it possible.

1 is a configuration diagram of a vinyl covering machine showing an example of the prior art.
Figure 2 is a configuration diagram of a vinyl covering machine showing another example of the prior art.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the composite vinyl covering machine is mounted on the power unit according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of a composite vinyl covering machine according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a front view of the composite vinyl covering machine is mounted on the power unit according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a front view of the composite vinyl covering machine according to the present invention.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method for achieving the same will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail together with the accompanying drawings.

However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and the general knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to completely inform the scope of the invention to the possessor, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. The same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout the specification.

Accordingly, in some embodiments, well-known process steps, well-known structures, and well-known techniques have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring interpretation of the present invention.

The terms used in this specification are for describing exemplary embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. In this specification, the singular form also includes the plural form unless specifically stated in the phrase.

As used in the specification,'comprises' and/or'comprising' refers to one or more other components, steps, operations and/or elements other than the mentioned elements, steps, operations and/or elements. It is used in a sense that does not exclude presence or addition.

And, “and/or” includes each and every combination of one or more of the recited items.

In addition, the embodiments described in the present specification will be described with reference to sectional views and/or schematic diagrams, which are ideal exemplary diagrams of the present invention.

Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the specific form shown, but also include a change in form generated according to a manufacturing process.

In addition, in each of the drawings shown in the present invention, each component may be somewhat enlarged or reduced in consideration of convenience of description.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The composite vinyl coating machine of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 3 to 6, the frame 10, the cradle 20, the dug forming part 30, the vinyl covering part 40, and the clay part ( 50).

The frame 10 performs a skeleton function to stably support each component.

In this case, the frame 10 is made of a metal or synthetic resin having a certain strength and hardness while being lightweight.

The cradle 20 is configured at one end of the frame 10, that is, in front of the operation direction, and performs a connection function so that it can be connected to the power unit 1.

The cradle 20 includes a fixing base 210, a vertical base 220, a lifting base 230, and a fixing bolt 240.

The fixing table 210 is fixed to one end of the frame 10 and performs a function of supporting the holder 20 to be stably fixed.

The vertical stand 220 is formed at a predetermined height vertically to one end of the fixed stand 210 and serves to support the lifting of the lifting platform 230.

One end of the lifting platform 230 is inserted into the vertical stand 220, and by elevating a certain height along the vertical stand 220, it is limited to the type of the power unit 1 connected through the mounting stand 20. It performs a function to make a stable connection without it.

In this case, the power unit 1 is any structure, configuration, or device that stably traction a composite vinyl covering machine such as a cultivator or a tractor to provide power so that the vinyl covering work can be performed while advancing the vinyl covering machine. Anything can be used.

In addition, at the other end of the lifting platform 230, one end is inserted into the vertical base 220, and a pin 232 configured to connect the other end to the power unit 1 is provided.

The pin portion 232 is configured at the other end of the lifting platform 230, and is connected and fixed by one end of the power unit 1 and the king pin 2.

In this case, the lifting platform 230 is easily connected and fixed by inserting the kingpin 2 at one end of the pin unit 232 and the power unit 1, thereby providing convenience in use.

The fixing bolt 240 is configured to be fastened to one side of the lifting platform 230, and after lifting the lifting platform 230 to a predetermined height along the vertical platform 220, the lifting platform 230 is attached to the vertical platform 220. ) Performs a function that allows it to be stably fixed.

In this case, if the fixing bolt 240 is a structure or configuration capable of firmly fixing the elevator platform 230 to the vertical platform 220 after adjusting the height of the elevator platform 230 with respect to the vertical platform 220 Either can be used.

The duduk forming part 30 includes a sliding frame 310, a second fixing bolt 320, a descending vertical stand 330, an elevating vertical stand 340, a third fixing bolt 350, and Includes a plate 360.

The sliding frame 310 is configured at one end of the frame 10, that is, at both ends of the front side, so that the width of the formed ridge can be adjusted as the sliding frame 310 slides for a predetermined length to the left and right sides along the frame 10. Performs the function of

In this case, the sliding frame 310 is composed of a plurality.

The second fixing bolt 320 is fastened to one side of the frame 10, and after sliding each of the plurality of sliding frames 310, the sliding frame 310 is firmly fixed with respect to the frame 10. It performs the function of providing a fixing force so that it can be made.

The descending vertical stand 330 is configured to extend a certain length downward from one side of the sliding frame 310 to have a certain height.

The elevating vertical stand 340 is configured at a lower end of the descending vertical stand 330 and is configured to elevate and descend at a predetermined height with respect to the descending vertical stand 330.

The third fixing bolt 350 is fastened to one side of the descending vertical stand 330, and after lifting the lifting vertical stand 340, the lifting vertical stand 340 with respect to the descending vertical stand 330 It performs the function of providing a fixing force so that the can be firmly fixed.

The plinth plate 360 is fixed to the lower end of the elevating vertical stand 340, and performs a function of increasing and descending together with the ascending and descending of the lifting vertical stand 340, while adjusting the height of the plinth to form a plinth. .

In addition, the board 360 includes a front plate 362 and a rear plate 364.

The front plate 362 is configured on the front side, and performs a function of sprouting and picking up the soil while going across the soil so that the dug can be stably formed.

In this case, the front plate 362 is formed in a rounded or streamlined shape, and formed in a straight line shape.

The rear plate 364 is configured at the rear of the front plate 362 and performs a function of guiding the dug to be stably formed by the soil generated by the front plate 362.

In addition, the rear plate 364 is formed in a shape that is bent at a predetermined angle with respect to the straight front plate 362.

In this case, the rear plate 364 has a bending angle in the outward direction with respect to the straight front plate 362.

The vinyl clad portion 40 includes a second elevating vertical stand 410, a fourth fixing bolt 420, a horizontal stand 430, a second sliding frame 440, a vinyl seating roll 450, and , A front pressing portion 460, and a rear pressing portion 470.

The second elevating vertical stand 410 is configured to be inserted into one side of the frame 10, and is configured to elevate at a predetermined height with respect to the frame 10, so that the elevating height of the horizontal stand 430 is adjusted.

The fourth fixing bolt 420 is fastened to one side of the frame 10, and after raising and lowering the second lifting vertical stand 410, the second lifting vertical stand 410 with respect to the frame 10 It provides a holding force so that it is firmly fixed.

The horizontal stand 430 has a central portion fixed to the lower end of the second lifting vertical stand 410, and the lifting height is adjusted according to the lifting of the second lifting vertical stand 410.

The second sliding frame 440 is configured at each of both ends of the horizontal stand 430 and is configured to slide a predetermined length to the left and right at each end of the horizontal stand 430, so that the width of both sides is adjusted. Perform.

In this case, the second sliding frame 440 is configured in plural so as to be configured at both ends of the horizontal base 430.

In addition, one side is fastened to each of both ends of the horizontal stand 430 to the second sliding frame 440, so that each of the plurality of second sliding frames 440 slides with respect to each of both ends of the horizontal stand 430. When the predetermined length adjustment is completed, it includes a fifth fixing bolt 442 that provides a fixing force so that the second sliding frame 440 is firmly fixed with respect to the horizontal base 430.

The vinyl seating roll 450 is configured in each of the plurality of second sliding frames 440 and configured to support both ends of the vinyl roll wound with the vinyl, thereby supporting the vinyl to be smoothly unwound from the vinyl roll. Perform.

In this case, the vinyl seating roll 450 is configured to be freely rotated with respect to the second sliding frame 440.

Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the vinyl seating roll 450 may be used as long as it has a structure or configuration in which the vinyl can be stably unwound from the vinyl roll while supporting each of both ends of the vinyl roll.

In addition, both ends of the vinyl seating roll 450 are configured such that a plurality of second sliding frames 440 slide to the left and right with respect to the horizontal base 430, so that the width of both ends of the vinyl roll is restricted. By being able to mount the vinyl roll without this, convenience of use is provided.

In addition, the vinyl seating roll 450 is configured on one side of the second sliding frame 440 to support free rotation of the vinyl seating roll 450 and to allow fine length adjustment in the axial direction. Includes an adjustment bolt 452.

The adjustment bolt 452 supports the free rotation of the vinyl seating roll 450 and fine length adjustment in the longitudinal direction, thereby preventing the rotation of the vinyl roll seated between the plurality of vinyl seating rolls 450. It performs the function of regulating.

That is, the cutting bolt 452 adjusts the rotational force of the vinyl seating roll, thereby adjusting the unwinding state of the vinyl in the vinyl roll, and the unwinding of the vinyl changes the state of the vinyl covering according to the operator's skill level or work environment. Is adjusted to have the convenience of work.

The front pressing portion 460 is configured at a position close to the vinyl roll seated by the vinyl seating roll 450 so that a pressing force acts on the vinyl unwound from the vinyl roll, so that the vinyl is stably placed on the foot. It performs the function of maintaining a close contact state.

In this way, the front pressing part 460 may be prevented from being covered with the vinyl due to wind or other reasons by pressing the front part of the vinyl released from the vinyl roll, but the front pressing part 460 This ensures that the stable initial covering is made smoothly.

The front pressing part 460 includes an extension 462, a sixth fixing bolt 464, a pressing roll 466, and a sponge 468.

The extension 462 is configured to maintain a state in which one end is inserted into one side of the horizontal stand 430 so as to be lifted and lowered by sliding a predetermined length with respect to the horizontal stand 430.

In this case, the extension 462 is configured in a semicircular shape or a streamlined shape so that the elevation height is adjusted according to the sliding depth.

The sixth fixing bolt 464 is configured on one side of the horizontal bar 430, and when the sliding adjustment of the extension bar 462 is completed, a function of providing a fixing force so that the extension bar 462 is firmly fixed. Perform.

The pressing roll 466 is configured at the other end of the extension 462 and performs a function of causing a pressing force to act on the vinyl covered on the plinth.

In this case, the pressing roll 466 is freely rotated with respect to the extension 462 so as to support so as not to cause problems such as tearing of the vinyl while driving.

The sponge 468 is formed at a certain thickness on the outer periphery of the pressing roll 466 and performs a function of providing a buffering force so that problems such as tearing of the vinyl from the pressing force pressing the vinyl during driving do not occur. do.

The rear pressing part 470 is configured on one side of the frame 10, and is configured on the rear side of the front pressing part 460, so that the vinyl is pressed to smoothly cover the vinyl covered with the plinth. It performs a function so that it can be maintained.

The rear pressing part 470 includes a support 472, a support shaft 474, a second pressing roll 476, a second sponge 477, and a spring 478.

The support 472 extends a predetermined length from one side of the second sliding frame 440 so that one side is supported by the second sliding frame 440, and a second pressing roll 476 is supported at the other end. Performs the function to enable.

The support shaft 474 performs a function of supporting so that one side of the support 472 is supported on one side of the second sliding frame 440.

Accordingly, the support shaft 474 causes the support 472 to rotate about the support shaft 474 at a certain angle, so that the second pressing roll 476 formed on the support shaft 474 is It allows you to move freely according to the flatness or pus.

The second pressing roll 476 is configured at one end of the support 472, so that a pressing force acts on the vinyl covered on the base, so that both ends of the vinyl covered with the soiling function acting on the soiling part 50 are stably It performs the function of maintaining a fixed state.

In this case, the second pressing roll 476 is configured to be freely rotated at one end of the support 472.

The second sponge 477 is formed to have a certain thickness on the outer periphery of the second pressing roll 476, and is buffered to prevent problems such as tearing of the vinyl during driving or when a pressing force acts on the vinyl. Performs a function.

The spring 478 is configured between the second sliding frame 440 and one side of the support 472, so that even if the support 472 is rotated around the support shaft 474, The second pressing roll 476 performs a function of providing an elastic force to maintain the state in close contact with the vinyl.

The top cover 50 includes a second support 510, a second support shaft 520, a top hatch 530, a seventh fixing bolt 540, a top plate 550, and a second spring. Includes 560.

The second support 510 is positioned on one side of the second sliding frame 440 and has a predetermined length so that the top plate 530 is positioned at the other end.

The second support shaft 520 is configured between the second sliding frame 440 and one side of the second support 510, and the second support 510 is interlocked according to the elevation of the clay plate 550 It performs the function of supporting so that stable lifting is achieved by the action.

The distribution platform 530 is configured at one end of the second support 510, so that the distribution platform 530 is raised to a certain height based on the distribution platform 530, so that the worker wants the height of the soil by the top plate 550. It performs a function that allows it to be adjusted to the height.

The seventh fixing bolt 540 is configured between the second support 510 and the top plate 530, and is fastened to the second support 510, and when the height adjustment of the top plate 530 is completed, It performs a function of providing a fixing force so that the top plate 530 is firmly fixed based on the second support 510.

The top plate 550 is configured on one side of the top plate 530, and the soil is directly topped, so that the top plate is located at each of both ends of the vinyl covered on the bottom, so that the vinyl is fixed to the bottom. It performs the function to make.

In this case, the clay plate 550 is kept bent at a certain angle so that the clay covered with one end of the vinyl is covered.

The bending angle of the clay plate 550 is configured to be freely adjusted by an operator.

In addition, the top plate 550 is formed with grooves having a predetermined depth in the outer periphery at equal intervals so that the top layer of the soil can be stably formed.

Of course, it is not limited thereto, and if the topography plate 550 has a structure, configuration, or shape in which the topography height is adjusted by the topography platform 530, the soil is covered with one end of the vinyl to maintain a fixed state. Either can be used.

The second spring 560 is configured between the second sliding frame 440 and one end of the second support 510, and provides elastic force to the second support 510, so that the second support 510 It performs a function of supporting so that the soil can be stably made by the topography lifting platform 530 and topography plate 550 configured and connected through.

Looking at the state of use of the composite vinyl covering machine configured as described above is as follows.

First, the kingpin 2 is inserted between one end of the power unit 1 such as a cultivator or a tractor and the pin unit 232 configured on the lift 230 of the cradle 20, and the power unit 1 and the cradle 20 The composite vinyl covering unit consisting of is connected.

Then, a vinyl roll wound with a vinyl is mounted on the vinyl-coated portion 40 configured in the composite covering machine.

That is, by sliding the second sliding frame 440 left and right from the horizontal base 430 of the vinyl covering portion 40, the vinyl seating roll 450 configured at each end of the plurality of second sliding frames 440 ) To support each end of the vinyl roll.

In addition, when the sliding of the second sliding frame 440 is completed, the second sliding frame 440 is fixed to the horizontal base 430 through a fifth fixing bolt 442.

In addition, by adjusting the unwinding pressure of the vinyl roll seated on the vinyl seating roll 450 through the adjustment bolt 452 configured on the vinyl seating roll 450, the unwinding state of the vinyl roll is adjusted.

In addition, the adjustment of the unwinding pressure of the vinyl roll of the adjustment bolt 452 is not limited to the first operation, and by performing arbitrarily according to the operator's selection during the operation, free adjustment can be made depending on the working environment of the vinyl covering, etc. Improve.

As described above, when the seating of the vinyl roll on the vinyl-coated part 40 is completed, it moves to a place where the vinyl-coated work is to be performed through the power unit 1.

Subsequently, the vinyl coating work is sequentially carried out in the duduk molding, the vinyl coating, and the soiling process.

The duduk forming process is performed by the duduk forming unit 30.

The duduk forming part 30 slides each of the plurality of sliding frames 310 from the frame 10 to the left and right to determine the forming width of the duduk.

Then, the frame 10 is fixed with a second fixing bolt 320 so that the adjustment length of the sliding frame 310 is firmly fixed.

Further, with respect to the descending vertical stand 330, after adjusting the height of the lifting vertical stand 340, it is fixed with a third fixing bolt 350.

As a result, the adjustment of the width and height of the ridge is completed by the adjustment length of the sliding frame 310 and the adjustment length of the elevating vertical stand 340.

Accordingly, when the composite vinyl covering machine is advanced through the power unit 1, the pits are formed according to the width and height of the pits determined by the pimple forming unit 30.

The vinyl coating process is performed by a vinyl coating machine (40).

When moving forward through the power unit 1 while the vinyl rolls are seated between the plurality of vinyl seating rolls 450, the vinyl covering machine 40 is supported by the vinyl seating rolls 450 and The roll is released.

At this time, the front pressing portion 460 is configured at a position close to the vinyl seating roll 450, so that the pressing force of the front pressing portion 460 presses the vinyl covered on the foot, thereby preventing wind or other For this reason, the vinyl is prevented from being lifted or separated from the foot, and a stable vinyl coating is achieved.

In addition, since the rear pressing portion 470 is configured at the rear of the front pressing portion 460, it prevents the vinyl covered on the plinth from being arbitrarily separated while moving forward.

In this case, the rear pressing part 470 presses each of both ends of the vinyl covered on the foot, so that when the soiling function is performed by the soiling part 50, the vinyl is supported so that stable fixation of the vinyl is made by the soiling soil. .

The embedding process is performed by the embedding part 50.

The soiling unit 50 advances together by the advance of the power unit 1, and distributes the soil by the advancing force of the power unit 1 in a state in which the soiling plate 550 is inserted into the ground at a certain depth.

In addition, the clay plate 550 is bent at a predetermined angle, so that the clay covered with the clay is covered with each of both ends of the vinyl covered on the plinth, so that the vinyl covered on the plinth is stably fixed.

Accordingly, the composite vinyl covering machine of the present invention simplifies the structure compared to the conventional vinyl covering machine, and improves the convenience of use by making operation and maintenance easier.

In addition, the composite vinyl covering machine is made of a lightweight body compared to the conventional vinyl covering machine, so it has the effect that it is convenient for anyone to operate and operate.

In addition, the composite vinyl covering machine is easily detached and attached to a power unit such as a cultivator or a tractor by means of a kingpin, improving the convenience of operation.

In addition, the composite vinyl covering machine has improved safety by suppressing the occurrence of safety accidents compared to the backward method as well as convenience of use by performing the duduk molding, vinyl covering, and soiling process in the forward method.

In addition, since the composite vinyl covering machine can freely adjust the width and height desired by the operator, there is an effect of forming the desired duduk regardless of the state of the terrain, the ground, or the soil.

What has been described above is only one embodiment for implementing a composite vinyl coater capable of pitting molding and vinyl coating, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that various modifications can be implemented without departing from the gist of the present invention.

10: frame 20: cradle
210: fixing bar 220: vertical bar
230: platform 232: pin
240: fixing bolt 30: duduk forming part
310: sliding frame 320: second fixing bolt
330: descending vertical stand 340: elevating vertical stand
350: third fixing bolt 360: two checkerboard
362: front plate 364: rear plate
40: vinyl covered part 410: second elevating vertical stand
420: fourth fixing bolt 430: horizontal bar
440: second sliding frame 442: fifth fixing bolt
450: vinyl seating roll 452: adjustment bolt
460: front pressing portion 462: extension
464: sixth fixing bolt 466: pressing roll
468: sponge 470: rear pressing portion
472: support 474: support shaft
476: second pressing roll 477: second sponge
478: spring 50: stomach portion
510: second support 520: second support shaft
530: top plate 540: 7th fixing bolt
550: top plate 560: second spring

Claims (7)

One end is mounted on the power unit, while being advanced by the advancing force of the power unit, it includes a forward-type composite vinyl coater to sequentially perform the forming of the dug, the vinyl covering, and the soiling process;
The composite vinyl coating group
A frame 10;
A cradle 20 configured on one side of the frame 10 to support connection and fixation by a kingpin 2 on one side of the power unit 1;
A duduk forming portion 30 configured on one side of the frame 10 to form a duduk while advancing by the advancing force of the power portion;
A vinyl covering portion 40 configured on one side of the frame 10 so as to be covered with vinyl on the duduk molded by the duduk forming portion 30; And
It is configured on one side of the vinyl-covered part 40, and when the vinyl coating is completed on the floor by the vinyl-covered part 40, the vinyl is stable on the floor as soil is laid on each end of the coated vinyl. Including; a top portion 50 to maintain a fixed state as,
The cradle 20,
A fixture 210 fixed to one side of the frame 10;
A vertical stand 220 configured with a predetermined height on one side of the fixing table 210;
One end is inserted into one side of the vertical stand 220, configured to elevate and descend at a certain height with respect to the vertical stand 220, and a kingpin is inserted into the other end to be connected to and fixed to the power unit. A hoisting platform 230; And
It is configured between the vertical stand 220 and the lifting platform 230, is fastened to one side of the vertical stand 220, when the lifting of the lifting platform 230 with respect to the vertical stand 220 is completed, the lifting platform 230 Includes;) a fixing bolt (240) providing a fixing force so that it is firmly fixed,
The duduk forming part 30,
A plurality of sliding frames 310 configured at both ends of one side of the frame 10 and configured to slide to the left and right so that the width of the ridge to be formed can be adjusted according to the left and right sliding lengths;
It is configured between the frame 10 and the sliding frame 310, and when the sliding length of the sliding frame 310 is adjusted based on the frame 10, the sliding frame 310 is A second fixing bolt 320 that provides a fixing force so as to be firmly fixed;
A descending vertical stand 330 configured to have a predetermined height below each of the plurality of sliding frames 310;
An elevating vertical stand 340 configured to be elevated along the descending vertical stand 330 and configured at the lower end of the descending vertical stand 330;
It is configured between the descending vertical stand 330 and the lifting vertical stand 340, and when the lifting height of the lifting vertical stand 340 is adjusted based on the descending vertical stand 330, the descending vertical stand 330 A third fixing bolt 350 that provides a fixing force so that the elevating vertical base 340 is firmly fixed thereto; And
It is configured at the lower end of the elevating vertical stand 340, so that the height of the ridge to be molded is determined according to the elevation of the elevating vertical stand 340, and is configured on the front side to raise the soil while going across the soil. A front plate 362 that performs the function of stably picking up the pile is provided, and is configured at the rear of the front plate 362, so that the pile is stably formed by the soil generated by the front plate 362. Includes; a board 360 provided with a thick plate 364 for performing a function of,
The vinyl covering portion 40,
A second elevating vertical stand 410 configured on one side of the frame 10 and configured to have a predetermined height;
It is configured between the frame 10 and the second elevating vertical stand 410, and when the elevation of the second elevating vertical stand 410 is adjusted based on the frame 10, the frame 10 A fourth fixing bolt 420 that provides a fixing force so that the second elevating vertical base 410 is firmly fixed to each other;
A horizontal stand 430 formed to have a predetermined length horizontally at one side of the second elevating vertical stand 410;
It is configured at both ends of the horizontal stand 430 and slides for a predetermined length to the left and right with respect to the horizontal stand 430 so that the adjustment is made according to the width of the vinyl roll, and when the length adjustment is completed, the horizontal A plurality of second sliding frames 440 provided with a fixing force to the fifth fixing bolt 442 so as to be firmly fixed to the base 430;
It is configured at one end of the second sliding frame 440 and supports one end of the vinyl roll to stably release the vinyl roll, but fine adjustment of the adjustment bolt 452 configured between the second sliding frame 440 A vinyl seating roll 450 for adjusting the unwinding pressure of the vinyl roll by;
A front pressing portion 460 configured at a position close to the vinyl seating roll 450 to support the vinyl unwound from the vinyl roll seated on the vinyl seating roll 450 to maintain a stable close contact on the plinth. ; And
It is configured at the rear of the front pressing part 460 to provide a pressing force to both ends of the vinyl covered on the plinth so that the clay can stably cover each of both ends of the vinyl through the soiling process by the soiling unit Includes; a rear pressing portion 470 to support,
The top portion 50,
A second support 510 configured on one side of the second sliding frame 440 configured on the vinyl covering part 40;
A second support shaft 520 configured between the second sliding frame 440 and the second support 510 to support the second support 510 to be rotated at a predetermined angle;
A top plate 530 configured at one end of the second support 510 to adjust the height of the top plate;
It is configured between the second support 510 and the top plate 530, and when the lifting height of the top plate 530 with respect to the second support 510 is completed, the top plate 530 is firmly A seventh fixing bolt 540 that provides a fixing force to be fixed;
A top plate 550 configured below the top plate 530 to substantially cover the soil; And
It is configured between one end of the second sliding frame 440 and the second support 510, by providing an elastic force to the second support 510, connected through the second support 510, and configured topography lifting platform ( 530) and a second spring 560 for supporting the soil to be stably covered by the clay plate 550, and a composite vinyl covering machine capable of forming pimples and plastic coating, characterized in that it comprises.
The method according to claim 1,
The front pressing part 460,
An extension 462 having one end configured on the horizontal stand 430;
It is configured between the horizontal stand 430 and the extension 462, and after adjusting the height of the extension 462 based on the horizontal stand 430, the extension 462 on the horizontal stand 430 A sixth fixing bolt (464) providing a fixing force so that the fixing force is firmly fixed;
A pressing roll 466 configured at the other end of the extension 462 so that a pressing force acts on the vinyl; And
A sponge 468 formed to have a predetermined thickness on the outer periphery of the pressing roll 466 and performing a buffering function to prevent tearing of the vinyl when pressing the vinyl. Composite vinyl covering machine that can be used.
The method according to claim 1,
The rear pressing part 470,
A support 472 configured on one side of the second sliding frame 440;
A support shaft 474 configured between the second sliding frame 440 and the support 472 to support the support 472 so that it can stably rotate along the ground;
A second pressing roll 476 configured at one end of the support 472 to support a pressing force on the vinyl;
A second sponge (477) formed at a predetermined thickness on the outer periphery of the second pressing roll (476) and performing a buffer function to prevent tearing of the vinyl when pressing the vinyl; And
A spring 478 configured at the other end of the support 472 to provide an elastic force so that the second pressing roll 476 always presses the vinyl. Composite vinyl covering machine that can be coated. delete delete delete delete

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