KR102217187B1 - Organometallic compound and organic light emitting device including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

An organometallic compound and an organic light emitting device including the organometallic compound are disclosed.

Description

Organometallic compound and organic light emitting device including the same

An organometallic compound and an organic light emitting device including the same are provided.

An organic light-emitting device is a self-luminous device that has a wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, fast response time, excellent luminance, driving voltage, and response speed characteristics, and is capable of multicolorization.

According to an example, the organic light emitting device may include an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer interposed between the anode and the cathode and including an emission layer. A hole transport region may be provided between the anode and the emission layer, and an electron transport region may be provided between the emission layer and the cathode. Holes injected from the anode move to the emission layer via the hole transport region, and electrons injected from the cathode move to the emission layer via the electron transport region. Carriers such as holes and electrons recombine in the emission layer region to generate excitons. Light is generated as the excitons change from an excited state to a ground state.

It is to provide a novel organometallic compound and an organic light-emitting device employing the same.

According to one aspect, there is provided an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1:

<Formula 1>

M(L ₁ ) _n1 (L ₂ ) _n2

In Formula 1, L ₁ is a divalent ligand represented by Formula 2-1 or 2-2;

<Formula 2-1> <Formula 2-2>

M is selected from iridium (Ir), platinum (Pt), osmium (Os), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), europium (Eu), terbium (Tb), and tolium (Tm);

X ₁ is N or C(Z ₁ ), X ₂ is N or C(Z ₂ ), X ₃ is N or C(Z ₃ ), X ₄ is N or C(Z ₄ ), X ₅ Is N or C(Z ₅ ), X ₆ is N or C(Z ₆ ), X ₇ is N or C(Z ₇ ), X ₈ is N(Z ₈ ) or C(Z ₈ )(Z ₉ );

Z ₁ to Z ₉ are independently of each other, hydrogen, deuterium, -F (fluoro group), -Cl (chloro group), -Br (bromo group), -I (iodo group), -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group , Cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or salt thereof, -SF ₅ , substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ Alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ Cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted hwandoen C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl, Group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group, -N(Q ₁ )(Q ₂ ), -Si(Q ₃ )(Q ₄ )(Q ₅ ) and -B(Q ₆ )(Q ₇ ), or two substituents of Z ₁ to Z ₉ are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring;

L ₂ is selected from a monovalent organic ligand, a divalent organic ligand and a trivalent organic ligand;

n1 is selected from an integer of 1 to 3;

n2 is selected from an integer of 0 to 4;

* And *'are the binding sites with M in Formula 1;

The substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, Substituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, substituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and substituted monovalent non-aromatic heterocondensed polycyclic group At least one of the substituents,

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C _6- C ₆₀ aryloxy group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group, -N(Q ₁₁ )( Q ₁₂ ), -Si (Q ₁₃ ) (Q ₁₄ ) (Q ₁₅ ) and -B (Q ₁₆ ) (Q ₁₇ ) substituted with at least one of, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, A C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl An oxy group, a C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group , C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ hetero cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come tea, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group, -N (Q ₂₁ ) (Q ₂₂ ), -Si (Q ₂₃ ) (Q ₂₄ ) (Q ₂₅ ) and -B(Q ₂₆ )(Q ₂₇ ) substituted with at least one of, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalke group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come tea, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non- Aromatic heterocondensed polycyclic group; And

-N (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ), -Si (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₄ ) (Q ₃₅ ) and -B (Q ₃₆ ) (Q ₃₇ ); Is selected from;

The Q ₁ to Q ₇ , Q ₁₁ to Q ₁₇ , Q ₂₁ to Q ₂₇ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₇ are independently of each other, hydrogen, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, and 1 is a non-aromatic heterocyclic fused polycyclic Choose from a group.

According to another aspect, the first electrode; A second electrode; And an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, including an emission layer, and including at least one organic metal compound represented by Formula 1 above.

The organometallic compound may be included in the emission layer, the organometallic compound included in the emission layer serves as a dopant, and the emission layer may further include a host.

The organometallic compound has excellent electrical properties and thermal stability, and an organic light emitting device employing the organometallic compound may have low driving voltage, high efficiency, high luminance, and long life.

1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an organic light-emitting device according to an embodiment.
2 is NMR data of Compound 384.
3 is NMR data of Compound 385.
4 shows a photoluminescent (PL) spectrum of Compound 384.

The organometallic compound is represented by the following Formula 1:

<Formula 1>

M(L ₁ ) _n1 (L ₂ ) _n2

In Formula 1, L ₁ is a divalent ligand represented by the following Formula 2-1 or 2-2.

<Formula 2-1> <Formula 2-2>

In Formulas 2-1 and 2-2, * and *'are binding sites with M in Formula 1.

In Formula 1, M is iridium (Ir), platinum (Pt), osmium (Os), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), europium (Eu), terbium (Tb), and tolium (Tm). It is chosen from among.

For example, in Formula 1, M may be Ir or Pt.

In Formulas 2-1 and 2-2, X ₁ is N or C(Z ₁ ), X ₂ is N or C(Z ₂ ), X ₃ is N or C(Z ₃ ), and X ₄ is N Or C(Z ₄ ), X ₅ is N or C(Z ₅ ), X ₆ is N or C(Z ₆ ), X ₇ is N or C(Z ₇ ), X ₈ is N(Z ₈ ) or C(Z ₈ )(Z ₉ ).

For example, in Formula 1, L ₁ may be represented by the following Formula 2-1' or 2-2', but is not limited thereto.

<Formula 2-1'> <Formula 2-2'>

In Formulas 2-1' and 2-2'

For descriptions of X ₁ to X ₈ , * and *', refer to those described herein;

Ring A ₁ is pyrrole, imidazole, pyrazole or triazole;

A ₂ ring may be benzene, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, triazine or tetrazine.

The Z ₁ to Z ₉ are independently of each other, hydrogen, deuterium, -F (fluoro group), -Cl (chloro group), -Br (bromo group), -I (iodo group), -SF ₅ , hydroxy Sil group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or salt thereof, -SF ₅ , substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C _3- C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ hetero Aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group, -N(Q ₁ )(Q ₂ ), -Si(Q ₃ )( Q ₄ ) (Q ₅ ) and -B (Q ₆ ) (Q ₇ ), or two substituents of Z ₁ to Z ₈ may be bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.

According to an embodiment, the Z ₁ to Z ₉ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, Phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, -SF ₅ , C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, and C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy substituted with at least one of a phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group and pyrimidinyl group group;

Phenyl group (phenyl), pentalenyl group (pentalenyl), indenyl group (indenyl), naphthyl group (naphthyl), azulenyl group (azulenyl), heptalenyl group (heptalenyl), indacenyl group (indacenyl), acenaphthyl group (acenaphthyl) ), fluorenyl group (fluorenyl), spiro-fluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenalenyl group (phenalenyl), phenanthrenyl group (phenanthrenyl), anthracenyl group (anthracenyl), fluorane Tenyl group (fluoranthenyl), triphenylenyl group (triphenylenyl), pyrenyl group (pyrenyl), chrysenyl group (chrysenyl), naphthacenyl group (naphthacenyl), pisenyl group (picenyl), perylenyl group (perylenyl), penta Phenyl group (pentaphenyl), hexacenyl group (hexacenyl), pentacenyl group (pentacenyl), rubicenyl group (rubicenyl), coronenyl group (coronenyl), ovalenyl group (ovalenyl), pyrrolyl group (pyrrolyl), thiophenyl group (thiophenyl) ), furanyl group (imidazolyl), pyrazolyl group (pyrazolyl), thiazolyl group (thiazolyl), isothiazolyl group (isothiazolyl), oxazolyl group (oxazolyl), isoxazolyl group (isooxazolyl) , Pyridinyl group (pyridinyl), pyrazinyl group (pyrazinyl), pyrimidinyl group (pyrimidinyl), pyridazinyl group (pyridazinyl), isoindolyl group (isoindolyl), indolyl group (indolyl), indazolyl group (indazolyl), Purinyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, benzoquinolinyl, phthalazinyl, naphthyridinyl, quinoxalinyl , Quinazolinyl group, cinolinyl group, carbazolyl group ( carbazolyl), phenanthridinyl, acridinyl, phenanthrolinyl, phenazinyl, benzoimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiophenyl (benzothiophenyl), isobenzothiazolyl, benzooxazolyl, isobenzooxazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl ), triazinyl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzocarbazolyl, imidazopyridinyl and imidazopyrimidinyl;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, at least one of -F substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl groups, with at least One -F substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, phenyl group, pentalenyl group, indenyl group, naphthyl group, azulenyl group, heptalenyl group, indacenyl group, acenaphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spiro- Fluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenalenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, naphthacenyl group, p Senyl group, perylenyl group, pentaphenyl group, hexaenyl group, pentacenyl group, rubisenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group , Isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindolyl group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, iso Quinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, phthalazinyl group, naphthyridinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, phenazinyl group , Benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzooxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzo Furanyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazolyl group, imidazopyridinyl group, imidazopyrimidinyl group, -N(Q ₃₁ )(Q ₃₂ ), -Si(Q ₃₃ )(Q ₃₄ ) (Q ₃₅ ) and -B (Q ₃₆ ) (Q ₃₇ ) substituted with at least one of, a phenyl group, a pentalenyl group, an indenyl group, a naphthyl group, an azulenyl group, a heptalenyl group, an indacenyl group, an acenaphthyl group , Fluorenyl group, spiro-fluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, Phenalenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, naphthacenyl group, picenyl group, perylenyl group, pentaphenyl group, hexasenyl group, penta Senyl group, rubisenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyri Denyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindolyl group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, phthalazinyl group, naphthyl Lidinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, phenazinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, iso Benzothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzo Carbazolyl group, imidazopyridinyl group, and imidazopyrimidinyl group; And

-N(Q ₁ )(Q ₂ ), -Si(Q ₃ )(Q ₄ )(Q ₅ ) and -B(Q ₆ )(Q ₇ ); Is selected from;

The Q ₁ to Q ₇ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₇ are each independently hydrogen, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy, phenyl group, naphthyl group, anthracenyl group, pyrenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, Fluorenyl group, chrysenyl group, carbazolyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazolyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, triazinyl group, quinolinyl group, iso It may be selected from a quinolinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, and a quinoxalinyl group.

According to another embodiment, the Z ₁ to Z ₉ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, Phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, -SF ₅ , a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or A salt thereof, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group substituted with at least one of a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group and a pyrimidinyl group;

Phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazole Diary, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, Quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothia Zolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, isobenzoxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazole Diary, imidazopyridinyl group and imidazopyrimidinyl group; And

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, at least one of -F substituted with a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, at least one of -F substituted with C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, a phenyl group , Naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group , Thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, qui Nolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazole Diary, benzoxazolyl group, isobenzoxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazolyl group , Imidazopyridinyl group and imidazopyrimidinyl group substituted with at least one of, phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, cryenyl group Senyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyri Dazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthroly Nyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, di Benzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzo Carbazolyl group, imidazopyridinyl group, and imidazopyrimidinyl group; Can be selected from.

According to another embodiment, the Z ₁ to Z ₉ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, -F, cyano group, nitro group, -SF ₅ , methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pen Tyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group, tert -Heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, isodecyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group and pyrimidinyl group; And

-F, a cyano group, a nitro group and -CF ₃ substituted with at least one of, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group Tyl group, tert-heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, iso Decyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group and pyrimidinyl group; It may be selected from, but is not limited thereto.

According to another embodiment, the Z ₁ to Z ₉ are independently of each other, hydrogen, -F, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, It may be selected from tert-butyl group and -CF ₃ , but is not limited thereto.

Meanwhile, in Formula 1, L ₁ may be a divalent ligand represented by Formula 2-1A or 2-2A:

<Formula 2-1A> <Formula 2-2A>

In Formulas 2-1A and 2-2A

중에서 선택되고; Z ₃₁ is *-O-*', *-S-*', *-N(Q ₄₁ )-*', *-C(Q ₄₂ )(Q ₄₃ )-*', *-C(Q ₄₄ )=C(Q ₄₅ )-*' and

Is selected from;

Q ₄₁ to Q ₄₉ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, Phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C _6- C ₆₀ aryloxy group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group substituted by at least one of, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl An oxy group, a C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group; And

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group , C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ hetero cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come tea, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C substituted with at least one of a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ hetero cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come tea, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, A monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group; Is selected from;

b1 is selected from an integer of 1 to 10, and when b1 is 2 or more, a plurality of Z _31s are the same or different from each other;

* And *'are bonding sites with neighboring atoms.

The b1 represents the number of Z _{31. When} b1 is 2 or more, 2 or more Z ₃₁ may be the same or different from each other.

For example, the Q ₄₁ to Q ₄₉ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, Phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or A salt thereof, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group substituted with at least one of a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group and a pyrimidinyl group; And

A phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group and a pyrimidinyl group; It may be selected from, but is not limited thereto.

For example, in Formulas 2-1A and 2-2A, Z ₃₁ is represented by *-C(Q ₄₂ )(Q ₄₃ )-*', and b1 is 1 or 2;

Q ₄₂ and Q ₄₃ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, -F, cyano group, nitro group, -SF ₅ , methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pen Tyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group, tert -Heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, isodecyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group and pyrimidinyl group; And

-F, a cyano group, a nitro group and -CF ₃ substituted with at least one of, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group Tyl group, tert-heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, iso Decyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group and pyrimidinyl group; It may be selected from, but is not limited thereto.

In Formula 1, L ₂ is selected from a monovalent organic ligand, a divalent organic ligand, and a trivalent organic ligand.

For example, in Formula 1, L ₂ may be selected from a ligand represented by Formula 3-1 to a ligand represented by Formula 3-5, but is not limited thereto.

In Formulas 3-1 to 3-5

Y ₁₁ to Y ₁₆ are each independently carbon (C) or nitrogen (N);

CY ₃ to CY ₅ are each independently selected from a C ₅ -C ₆₀ cyclic group and a C ₂ -C ₆₀ heterocyclic group,

Z ₂₁ to Z ₂₃ , R ₃₁ , R _32a , R _32b , R _32c , R _33a , R _33b and R ₃₄ to R ₃₈ are independently of each other, hydrogen, deuterium, -F (fluoro group), -Cl (chloro Group), -Br (bromo group), -I (iodo group), -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, Sulfonic acid or its salt, phosphoric acid or its salt, -SF ₅ , substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alky Nyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C _3- C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, substituted or Unsubstituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic It is selected from hetero-condensed polycyclic groups;

c1 to c3 are each independently selected from an integer of 1 to 5;

A ₁ is P or As;

X _11a and X _11b are each independently N, O, N(R ₃₄ ), P(R ₃₅ )(R ₃₆ ) or As(R ₃₇ )(R ₃₈ );

R _33" is selected from a single bond, a double bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C ₁ -C ₅ alkylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted C ₂ -C ₅ alkenylene group;

* And *'are the binding sites with M in Formula 1.

According to an embodiment, L ₂ in Formula 1 is selected from a ligand represented by Formula 3-1 and a ligand represented by Formula 3-2, and in Formulas 3-1 to 3-2,

CY ₃ to CY ₅ are, independently of each other, benzene, naphthalene, fluorene, spiro-fluorene, indene, pyrrole, thiophene, furan, imidazole, pyrazole, thiazole, isothiazole, oxa Sol, isoxazole, triazole, pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, quinoline, isoquinoline, benzoquinoline, quinoxaline, quinazoline, carbazole, benzoimidazole, benzofuran, benzoti Selected from offene, isobenzothiophene, benzoxazole, isobenzoxazole, triazole, tetrazole, oxadiazole, triazine, dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene;

Z ₂₁ to Z ₂₃ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid Or a salt thereof, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or its A C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group substituted with at least one of a salt, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group and a pyrimidinyl group;

Phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazole Diary, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, Quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothia Zolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, isobenzoxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazole Diary, imidazopyridinyl group and imidazopyrimidinyl group; And

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or its Salt, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pi Renyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyri Midinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazole Diary, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzooxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, tria A phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, substituted with at least one of a genyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group and an imidazopyrimidinyl group Phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazole Diary, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindolyl group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, Benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, iso Benzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazolyl group, imidazopyridinyl group and already Polypyrimidinyl group; Is selected from;

c1 to c3 may be 1 or 2 independently of each other, but are not limited thereto.

According to another embodiment, L ₂ in Formula 1 is selected from a ligand represented by Formula 3-1 and a ligand represented by Formula 3-2, and in Formulas 3-1 to 3-2,

CY ₃ is selected from pyridine, triazole, imidazole and pyrazole, CY ₄ is selected from benzene, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine and triazine, and CY ₅ is benzene;

Z ₂₁ to Z ₂₃ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, -F, -SF ₅ , cyano group, nitro group, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pen Tyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group, tert -Heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, isodecyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, phenyl group and naphthyl group; And

-F, -SF ₅ , methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, substituted with at least one of cyano group and nitro group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group Tyl group, tert-heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, iso A decyl group, a sec-decyl group, a tert-decyl group, a phenyl group and a naphthyl group; Is selected from;

c1 to c3 may be 1 or 2 independently of each other.

According to another embodiment, L ₂ in Formula 1 may be selected from a ligand represented by Formula 3-1A and a ligand represented by Formula 3-1B, but is not limited thereto:

<Formula 3-1A> <Formula 3-1B>

In Formulas 3-1A and 3-1B,

Y ₁ and Y ₂ are each independently N or C;

X ₁₁ is N or C(Z ₁₁ ), X ₁₂ is N or C(Z ₁₂ ), X ₁₃ is N or C(Z ₁₃ ), X ₁₄ is N or C(Z ₁₄ ), X ₁₅ Is N or C(Z ₁₅ ), X ₁₆ is N or C(Z ₁₆ ), X ₁₇ is N or C(Z ₁₇ ), X ₁₈ is N or C(Z ₁₈ );

Z ₁₁ to Z ₁₈ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid Or a salt thereof, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or its A C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group substituted with at least one of a salt, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group and a pyrimidinyl group;

Phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazole Diary, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, Quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothia Zolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, isobenzoxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazole Diary, imidazopyridinyl group and imidazopyrimidinyl group; And

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or its Salt, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pi Renyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyri Midinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazole Diary, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzooxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, tria A phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, substituted with at least one of a genyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group and an imidazopyrimidinyl group Phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazole Diary, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindolyl group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, Benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, iso Benzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazolyl group, imidazopyridinyl group and already Polypyrimidinyl group; Is selected from;

* And *'are the binding sites with M in Formula 1.

According to another embodiment, L ₂ in Formula 1 may be selected from a ligand represented by Formula 3-1A(1) and a ligand represented by Formula 3-1B(1):

<Formula 3-1A(1)> <Formula 3-1B(1)>

In Formulas 3-1A(1) and 3-1B(1),

Y ₁ and Y ₂ are each independently N or C;

X ₁₁ is N or C(Z ₁₁ ), X ₁₂ is N or C(Z ₁₂ ), X ₁₄ is N or C(Z ₁₄ ), X ₁₆ is N or C(Z ₁₆ );

Z ₁₁ to Z ₁₇ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, -F, -SF ₅ , cyano group, nitro group, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pen Tyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group, tert -Heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, isodecyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group and pyrimidinyl group; And

-F, -SF ₅ , methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert substituted with at least one of cyano group, nitro group and -CF ₃ -Butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group , sec-heptyl group, tert-heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n- Decyl group, isodecyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group and pyrimidinyl group; Is selected from;

* And *'are the binding sites with M in Formula 1.

In Formula 1, n1 may be selected from an integer of 1 to 3, and n2 may be selected from an integer of 0 to 4. That is, the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 must include at least one divalent ligand represented by Formula 2.

The n2 may be 0, 1 or 2.

When n2 is 2 or more, 2 or more L ₂ may be the same as or different from each other.

The organometallic compound may be one of compounds 1 to 385 below, but is not limited thereto.

The HOMO energy level, LUMO energy level, and T1 energy level of some of the compounds were evaluated using the Gaussian 09 program accompanying molecular structure optimization by density functional theory (DFT) based on B3LYP. Same as

Compound No. HOMO(eV)
LUMO(eV)
Energy gap (eV) T1 energy level (eV) T1 energy
Level (nm) Compound 1 -4.317 0.062 4.379 3.043 407.47 Compound 2 -4.895 -0.454 4.441 3.140 394.86 Compound 3 -4.750 -0.378 4.372 30087 401.65 Compound 4 -4.688 -0.355 4.333 3.041 407.73 Compound 5 -4.950 -0.162 4.789 3.363 368.70 Compound 6 -4.284 -0.046 4.238 3.025 409.93 Compound 7 -4.832 -0.483 4.349 3.110 398.69 Compound 8 -4.638 -0.446 4.192 3.059 405.34 Compound 9 -4.576 -0.306 4.270 3.024 410.06 Compound 10 -4.855 -0.137 4.718 3.353 369.82 Compound 11 -4.683 -0.658 4.026 2.955 419.54 Compound 12 -5.280 -1.022 4.258 3.071 403.70 Compound 13 -4.522 -0.294 4.229 2.955 419.58 Compound 14 -5.120 -0.699 4.421 3.066 404.42 Compound 15 -4.875 -1.433 3.442 2.836 437.20 Compound 16 -5.357 -1.623 3.734 3.008 412.22 Compound 17 -4.814 -1.356 3.458 2.750 450.93 Compound 18 -5.224 -1.288 3.937 3.030 409.13 Compound 19 -5.140 -1.859 3.281 2.606 475.68 Compound 20 -5.526 -1.968 3.557 2.807 441.64 Compound 21 -5.092 -1.798 3.294 2.583 480.10 Compound 22 -5.746 -1.914 3.560 2.777 446.55 Compound 23 -4.922 -1.558 3.364 2.770 447.64 Compound 24 -5.336 -1.733 3.603 2.808 441.50 Compound 384 -5.068 -1.438 3.631 2.887 429.40 Compound 193 -4.094 0.039 4.134 3.103 399.53 Compound 25 -4.284 -0.046 4.238 3.025 409.93 Compound 248 -5.390 -1.461 3.928 2.937 422.21 Compound 385 -5.431 -1.703 3.729 2.901 427.43

Since the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 necessarily includes a divalent ligand represented by Formula 2-1 or 2-2 as described above, the organometallic compound may have excellent dispersion characteristics in a film including the same. Accordingly, an organic light-emitting device employing the organometallic compound may have excellent luminous efficiency. In addition, since the organometallic compound can emit blue light of high color purity shifted to the blue light region, it can contribute to manufacturing a high-quality organic light-emitting device.

In addition, when L _{1 in} Formula 1 is a Z ₆ and divalent ligand represented by Formula 2-1A or 2-2A, the organometallic compound may have excellent thermal stability, and thus an organic light emitting device employing it May have a long life characteristic.

A method for synthesizing the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 can be easily recognized by those skilled in the art with reference to the synthesis examples described later.

Accordingly, the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 may be suitable for use as a dopant of an organic layer of an organic light-emitting device, for example, a light-emitting layer among the organic layers. According to another aspect, a first electrode; A second electrode; And an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, including an emission layer, and including at least one organic metal compound represented by Formula 1 above.

The organic light-emitting device may have a low driving voltage, high efficiency, high luminance, and long life by having an organic layer including an organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 as described above. In addition, in the organic light emitting device employing the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1, the maximum emission wavelength is in the range of 430nm to 500nm, the x color coordinate is in the range of 0.14 to 0.25, and the y color coordinate is in the range of 0.12 to 0.35. It is possible to emit dark blue light in

The organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used between a pair of electrodes of an organic light-emitting device. For example, the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 may be included in the emission layer. In this case, the organometallic compound serves as a dopant, and the emission layer may further include a host (ie, the content of the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 is less than the content of the host).

In the present specification, "(organic layer) includes one or more organometallic compounds", "(organic layer) one organometallic compound belonging to the category of Formula 1 or two different types belonging to the category of Formula 1 It can be interpreted as "may include the above organometallic compound."

For example, the organic layer may include only Compound 1 as the organometallic compound. In this case, Compound 1 may be present in the emission layer of the organic light emitting device. Alternatively, the organic layer may include Compound 384 and Compound 385 as the organometallic compound. In this case, the compound 384 and the compound 385 may be present in the same layer (for example, the compound 384 and the compound 385 both may be present in the emission layer).

The first electrode is an anode that is a hole injection electrode, the second electrode is a cathode that is an electron injection electrode, or the first electrode is a cathode that is an electron injection electrode, and the second electrode is a cathode that is a hole injection electrode.

For example, the first electrode is an anode, the second electrode is a cathode, and the organic layer is i) interposed between the first electrode and the emission layer, and at least one of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, and an electron blocking layer A hole transport area including one; And ii) an electron transport region interposed between the emission layer and the second electrode and including at least one of a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer.

In the present specification, the term "organic layer" refers to a single layer and/or a plurality of layers interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode of the organic light emitting device. The "organic layer" may include not only an organic compound, but also an organometallic complex including a metal.

1 schematically shows a cross-sectional view of an organic light-emitting device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, a structure and a method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1. The organic light-emitting device 10 has a structure in which a first electrode 11, an organic layer 15, and a second electrode 19 are sequentially stacked.

A substrate may be additionally disposed below the first electrode 11 or above the second electrode 19. As the substrate, a substrate used in a typical organic light emitting device may be used, and a glass substrate or a transparent plastic substrate excellent in mechanical strength, thermal stability, transparency, surface smoothness, ease of handling and waterproofness may be used.

The first electrode 11 may be formed, for example, by providing a material for the first electrode on the substrate by using a vapor deposition method or a sputtering method. The first electrode 11 may be an anode. The material for the first electrode may be selected from materials having a high work function to facilitate hole injection. The first electrode 11 may be a reflective electrode, a transflective electrode, or a transmissive electrode. As the material for the first electrode, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), tin oxide (SnO ₂ ), zinc oxide (ZnO), and the like may be used. Alternatively, a metal such as magnesium (Mg), aluminum (Al), aluminum-lithium (Al-Li), calcium (Ca), magnesium-indium (Mg-In), and magnesium-silver (Mg-Ag) may be used. .

The first electrode 11 may have a single layer or a multilayer structure including two or more layers. For example, the first electrode 11 may have a three-layer structure of ITO/Ag/ITO, but is not limited thereto.

An organic layer 15 is disposed on the first electrode 11.

The organic layer 15 includes a hole transport region; An emission layer; And an electron transport region.

The hole transport region may be disposed between the first electrode 11 and the emission layer.

The hole transport region may include at least one of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, and a buffer layer.

The hole transport region may include only a hole injection layer or only a hole transport layer. Alternatively, the hole transport region may have a structure of a hole injection layer/hole transport layer or a hole injection layer/hole transport layer/electron blocking layer sequentially stacked from the first electrode 11.

When the hole transport region includes a hole injection layer, the hole injection layer HIL may be formed on the first electrode 11 by using various methods such as a vacuum deposition method, a spin coating method, a cast method, and an LB method. have.

When the hole injection layer is formed by vacuum evaporation, the deposition conditions vary depending on the compound used as the hole injection layer material, the structure and thermal properties of the target hole injection layer, etc., but, for example, the deposition temperature is about 100 to about 500°C, a vacuum degree of about 10 ^-8 to about 10 ^-3 torr, and a deposition rate of about 0.01 to about 100 Å/sec may be selected, but are not limited thereto.

In the case of forming the hole injection layer by spin coating, the coating conditions are different depending on the compound used as the hole injection layer material, the structure and thermal properties of the desired hole injection layer, but a coating speed of about 2000 rpm to about 5000 rpm, The heat treatment temperature for removing the solvent after coating may be selected in a temperature range of about 80°C to 200°C, but is not limited thereto.

Conditions for forming the hole transport layer and the electron blocking layer refer to conditions for forming the hole injection layer.

The hole transport region is, for example, m-MTDATA, TDATA, 2-TNATA, NPB, β-NPB, TPD, Spiro-TPD, Spiro-NPB, α-NPB, TAPC, HMTPD, TCTA(4,4' ,4"-tris(N-carbazolyl)triphenylamine (4,4',4"-tris(N-carbazolyl)triphenylamine)), Pani/DBSA (Polyaniline/Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid: polyaniline/dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid), PEDOT/PSS(Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate):poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(4-styrenesulfonate)), Pani/CSA (Polyaniline/Camphor sulfonic acid) : Polyaniline/camphorsulfonic acid), PANI/PSS (Polyaniline)/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate):polyaniline)/poly(4-styrenesulfonate)), among the compounds represented by the following Formula 201 and the following Formula 202 May contain at least one:

<Formula 201>

<Formula 202>

In Formula 201, Ar ₁₀₁ and Ar ₁₀₂ are independently of each other,

Phenylene, pentarenylene, indenylene, naphthylene, azulenylene, heptalenylene, acenaphthylene, fluorenylene, phenalenylene, phenanthrenylene, anthracenylene, fluoranthenylene, triphenyllenylene , Pyrenylene, chrysenylene, naphthacenylene, picenylene, perylene and pentacenylene; And

Deuterium, halogen atom, hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, amino group amidino, hydrazine, hydrazone, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl, C ₃ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl, C ₃ -C ₁₀ Heterocycloalkenyl, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl, monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and monovalent non-aromatic Phenylene, pentarenylene, indenylene, naphthylene, azulenylene, heptalenylene, acenaphthylene, fluorenylene, phenalenylene, phenanthrenylene, anthracenylene, substituted with at least one of the heterocondensed polycyclic groups , Fluoranthenylene, triphenylenylene, pyrenylene, chrysenylene, naphthacenylene, picenylene, perylene and pentacenylene; Can be selected from.

In Formula 201, xa and xb may each independently be an integer of 0 to 5, or 0, 1, or 2. For example, xa may be 1 and xb may be 0, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

In Formulas 201 and 202, R ₁₀₁ to R ₁₀₈ , R ₁₁₁ to R ₁₁₉ and R ₁₂₁ to R ₁₂₄ are independently of each other,

Hydrogen, deuterium, halogen atom, hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, amino, amidino group, hydrazine, hydrazone, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl ( For example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, etc.) and C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy (eg, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentoxy, etc.);

C ₁ -C substituted with one or more of deuterium, halogen atom, hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, amino, amidino, hydrazine, hydrazone, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof and phosphoric acid or salt thereof ₁₀ alkyl and C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkoxy;

Phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, fluorenyl and pyrenyl; And

Deuterium, halogen atom, hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, amino, amidino, hydrazine, hydrazone, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl and C _1- Phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, fluorenyl and pyrenyl, substituted with one or more of C ₁₀ alkoxy; It may be one of, but is not limited thereto.

In Formula 201, R ₁₀₉ may be selected from phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, biphenyl, and pyridinyl; And deuterium, halogen atom, hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, amino, amidino, hydrazine, hydrazone, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl, and C Phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, biphenyl and pyridinyl, substituted with one or more of ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy; It can be one of.

According to an embodiment, the compound represented by Formula 201 may be represented by the following Formula 201A, but is not limited thereto:

<Formula 201A>

In Formula 201A, for a detailed description of R ₁₀₁ , R ₁₁₁ , R ₁₁₂ and R ₁₀₉ , refer to the above.

For example, the compound represented by Formula 201 and the compound represented by Formula 202 may include the following compounds HT1 to HT20, but are not limited thereto:

The thickness of the hole transport region may be about 100 Å to about 10000 Å, for example, about 100 Å to about 1000 Å. If the hole transport region includes both a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer, the thickness of the hole injection layer is about 100 Å to about 10000 Å, for example, about 100 Å to about 1000 Å, and the thickness of the hole transport layer is about 50 Å to about 2000 Å, for example about 100 Å to about 1500 Å. When the thicknesses of the hole transport region, the hole injection layer, and the hole transport layer satisfy the above-described ranges, satisfactory hole transport characteristics may be obtained without a substantial increase in driving voltage.

In addition to the above-described materials, the hole transport region may further include a charge-generating material to improve conductivity. The charge-generating material may be uniformly or non-uniformly dispersed in the hole transport region.

The charge-generating material may be, for example, a p-dopant. The p-dopant may be one of a quinone derivative, a metal oxide, and a cyano group-containing compound, but is not limited thereto. For example, non-limiting examples of the p-dopant include tetracyanoquinonedimethane (TCNQ) and 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-tetracyano-1,4-benzoquinonedimethane Quinone derivatives such as phosphorus (F4-TCNQ) and the like; Metal oxides such as tungsten oxide and molybdenum oxide; And a cyano group-containing compound such as the following compound HT-D1, etc., but are not limited thereto.

<Compound HT-D1> <F4-TCNQ>

The hole transport region may further include a buffer layer.

The buffer layer may serve to increase efficiency by compensating for an optical resonance distance according to a wavelength of light emitted from the emission layer.

An emission layer EML may be formed on the hole transport region by using a method such as a vacuum deposition method, a spin coating method, a cast method, or an LB method. In the case of forming the light emitting layer by the vacuum evaporation method and the spin coating method, the evaporation conditions and coating conditions vary depending on the compound to be used, but may generally be selected from a range of conditions substantially the same as the formation of the hole injection layer.

The emission layer may include a host and a dopant, and the dopant includes an organometallic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.

The host may include at least one of the following TPBi, TBADN, ADN (also referred to as "DNA"), CBP, CDBP, and TCP:

Alternatively, the host may include a compound represented by Formula 301 below:

<Formula 301>

In Formula 301, Ar ₁₁₁ and Ar ₁₁₂ are each independently selected from phenylene, naphthylene, phenanthrenylene, and pyrenylene; And phenylene, naphthylene, phenanthrenylene, fluorenyl, and pyrenylene substituted with one or more of phenyl, naphthyl and anthracenyl; Can be selected from.

In Formula 301, Ar ₁₁₃ to Ar ₁₁₆ are each independently selected from each other, C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl; Phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthrenyl and pyrenyl; And phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthrenyl, fluorenyl, and pyrenyl substituted with one or more of phenyl, naphthyl and anthracenyl; Can be selected from.

In Formula 301, g, h, i, and j may be an integer of 0 to 4 independently of each other, for example, 0, 1, or 2.

In Formula 301, Ar ₁₁₃ to Ar ₁₁₆ are independently of each other,

C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl substituted with one or more of phenyl, naphthyl and anthracenyl;

Phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, pyrenyl, phenanthrenyl and fluorenyl;

Deuterium, halogen atom, hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, amino, amidino, hydrazine, hydrazone, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C _2- Phenyl, naphthyl, substituted with one or more of C ₆₀ alkenyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy, phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, pyrenyl, phenanthrenyl and fluorenyl, Anthracenyl, pyrenyl, phenanthrenyl and fluorenyl; And

; 중에서 선택될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.

; It may be selected from, but is not limited thereto.

Alternatively, the host may include a compound represented by Formula 302 below:

<Formula 302>

For a detailed description of Ar ₁₂₂ to Ar ₁₂₅ in Formula 302, refer to the description of Ar ₁₁₃ in Formula 301.

In Formula 302, Ar ₁₂₆ and Ar ₁₂₇ may be each independently a C ₁ -C ₁₀ alkyl group (eg, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a propyl group).

In Formula 302, k and l may be integers of 0 to 4 independently of each other. For example, k and l may be 0, 1 or 2.

The compound represented by Formula 301 and the compound represented by Formula 302 may include the following compounds H1 to H42, but are not limited thereto.

When the organic light-emitting device is a full-color organic light-emitting device, the emission layer may be patterned into a red emission layer, a green emission layer, and a blue emission layer. Alternatively, the emission layer may have a structure in which a red emission layer, a green emission layer, and/or a blue emission layer are stacked, and thus various modifications such as the ability to emit white light are possible.

When the emission layer includes a host and a dopant, the content of the dopant may be generally selected from about 0.01 to about 15 parts by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of the host, but is not limited thereto.

The thickness of the emission layer may be about 100 Å to about 1000 Å, for example, about 200 Å to about 600 Å. When the thickness of the emission layer satisfies the above-described range, excellent emission characteristics may be exhibited without a substantial increase in driving voltage.

Next, an electron transport region is disposed on the emission layer.

The electron transport region may include at least one of a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer.

For example, the electron transport region may have a structure of a hole blocking layer/electron transport layer/electron injection layer or an electron transport layer/electron injection layer, but is not limited thereto. The electron transport layer may have a single layer or a multilayer structure including two or more different materials.

Conditions for forming the hole blocking layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer in the electron transport region refer to the conditions for forming the hole injection layer.

When the electron transport region includes a hole blocking layer, the hole blocking layer may include, for example, at least one of BCP and Bphen, but is not limited thereto.

The hole blocking layer may have a thickness of about 20 Å to about 1000 Å, for example, about 30 Å to about 300 Å. When the thickness of the hole blocking layer satisfies the above-described range, excellent hole blocking characteristics may be obtained without a substantial increase in driving voltage.

The electron transport layer may further include at least one of the BCP, Bphen and Alq ₃ , Balq, TAZ, and NTAZ below.

Alternatively, the electron transport layer may include at least one of the following compounds ET1 and ET2, but is not limited thereto.

The electron transport layer may have a thickness of about 100 Å to about 1000 Å, for example, about 150 Å to about 500 Å. When the thickness of the electron transport layer satisfies the above-described range, satisfactory electron transport characteristics can be obtained without a substantial increase in driving voltage.

In addition to the above-described materials, the electron transport layer may further include a metal-containing material.

The metal-containing material may include a Li complex. The Li complex may include, for example, the following compound ET-D1 (lithium quinolate, LiQ) or ET-D2.

In addition, the electron transport region may include an electron injection layer EIL that facilitates injection of electrons from the second electrode 19.

The electron injection layer may include at least one selected from LiF, NaCl, CsF, Li ₂ O, and BaO.

The electron injection layer may have a thickness of about 1 Å to about 100 Å, and about 3 Å to about 90 Å. When the thickness of the electron injection layer satisfies the above-described range, satisfactory electron injection characteristics may be obtained without a substantial increase in driving voltage.

A second electrode 19 is provided on the organic layer 15. The second electrode 19 may be a cathode. As the material for the second electrode 19, a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, and combinations thereof having a relatively low work function may be used. Specific examples include lithium (Li), magnesium (Mg), aluminum (Al), aluminum-lithium (Al-Li), calcium (Ca), magnesium-indium (Mg-In), and magnesium-silver (Mg-Ag). It can be used as a material for forming the second electrode 19. Alternatively, in order to obtain a top light emitting device, various modifications are possible, such as being able to form the second transmissive electrode 19 using ITO or IZO.

In the above, the organic light-emitting device has been described with reference to FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto.

In the present specification, the C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group refers to a linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon monovalent group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, and specific examples include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group , ter-butyl group, pentyl group, iso-amyl group, hexyl group, and the like. In the present specification, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkylene group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group refers to a monovalent group having the formula -OA ₁₀₁ (wherein A ₁₀₁ is the C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group), and specific examples thereof include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, Isopropyloxy group, etc. are contained.

In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group has a structure including one or more carbon double bonds in the middle or terminal of the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, and specific examples thereof include ethenyl group, propenyl group, butenyl group, etc. do. In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenylene group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group has a structure including one or more carbon triple bonds in the middle or terminal of the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, and specific examples thereof include an ethynyl group and a propynyl group. , Etc. are included. In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynylene group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group.

In the present specification, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group refers to a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon monocyclic group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and a cycloheptyl group. Includes tilgi and the like. In the present specification, a C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkylene group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group refers to a monovalent monocyclic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms including at least one hetero atom selected from N, O, P, and S as a ring-forming atom. Examples include a tetrahydrofuranyl group, a tetrahydrothiophenyl group, and the like. In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkylene group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group is a monovalent monocyclic group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and refers to a group having at least one double bond in the ring, but not having an aromaticity. Examples include a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, a cycloheptenyl group, and the like. In the present specification, the C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenylene group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group.

In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group is a monovalent monocyclic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms including at least one hetero atom selected from N, O, P and S as a ring-forming atom, and at least It has one double bond. Specific examples of the C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group include a 2,3-hydrofuranyl group, a 2,3-hydrothiophenyl group, and the like. In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenylene group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group.

In the specification C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group is a monovalent (monovalent) group, and means, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylene group of 6 to 60 carbon atoms having a cyclic carbonyl of 6 to 60 carbon atoms, an aromatic carbonyl system It refers to a divalent group having a cyclic aromatic system. Specific examples of the C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a chrysenyl group, and the like. When the C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group and the C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylene group include two or more rings, the two or more rings may be fused to each other.

In the present specification, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group refers to a monovalent group containing at least one hetero atom selected from N, O, P and S as a ring-forming atom and having a carbocyclic aromatic system having 2 to 60 carbon atoms. And, the C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroarylene group refers to a divalent group containing at least one hetero atom selected from N, O, P and S as a ring-forming atom and having a carbocyclic aromatic system having 2 to 60 carbon atoms do. Specific examples of the C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group include a pyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, and the like. When the C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group and the C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroarylene group include two or more rings, the two or more rings may be fused to each other.

In the specification C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group -OA, point ₁₀₂ (where, A ₁₀₂ is the C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group), a C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group (arylthio) is -SA ₁₀₃ (where , A ₁₀₃ is the C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group).

In the present specification, in the monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group (non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group), two or more rings are condensed with each other, and only carbon is included as a ring-forming atom (for example, the number of carbons may be 8 to 60) And, it means a monovalent group in which the whole molecule has non-aromacity. Specific examples of the non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group include a fluorenyl group and the like. In the present specification, a divalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group.

In the present specification, in the monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group (non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group), two or more rings are condensed with each other, and carbon as a ring-forming atom (eg, carbon number may be 2 to 60) It refers to a monovalent group containing a hetero atom selected from N, O, P and S, and having non-aromacity in the entire molecule. The monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group includes a carbazolyl group and the like. In the present specification, a divalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group refers to a divalent group having the same structure as the monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group.

In the present specification, the substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, substituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and substituted monovalent non-aromatic hetero At least one of the substituents of the condensed polycyclic group,

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C _6- C ₆₀ aryloxy group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group, -N(Q ₁₁ )( Q ₁₂ ), -Si (Q ₁₃ ) (Q ₁₄ ) (Q ₁₅ ) and -B (Q ₁₆ ) (Q ₁₇ ) substituted with at least one of, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, A C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl An oxy group, a C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group and a monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or salt thereof, phosphoric acid or Salts thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group , C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ hetero cycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come tea, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group, -N (Q ₂₁ ) (Q ₂₂ ), -Si (Q ₂₃ ) (Q ₂₄ ) (Q ₂₅ ) and -B(Q ₂₆ )(Q ₂₇ ) substituted with at least one of, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalke group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl come tea, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a monovalent non- Aromatic heterocondensed polycyclic group; And

-N (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ), -Si (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₄ ) (Q ₃₅ ) and -B (Q ₃₆ ) (Q ₃₇ ); Is selected from;

The Q ₁ to Q ₇ , Q ₁₁ to Q ₁₇ , Q ₂₁ to Q ₂₇ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₇ are independently of each other, hydrogen, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl group, C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy, C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio, C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, and 1 is a non-aromatic heterocyclic fused polycyclic Choose from a group.

According to an embodiment, in the present specification, in the present specification, the substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group, a substituted C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group, Substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkyl group, substituted C ₃ -C ₁₀ cycloalkenyl group, substituted C ₂ -C ₁₀ heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryl, substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ aryloxy group, a substituted C ₆ -C ₆₀ arylthio group, a substituted C ₂ -C ₆₀ heteroaryl group, a substituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, and a substituted At least one of the substituents of the monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group,

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid group or salt thereof, sulfonic acid group or salt thereof, phosphoric acid group Or a salt thereof, a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl group, a C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid group or salt thereof, sulfonic acid group or salt thereof, phosphoric acid group Or a salt thereof, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclopentenyl group, cycloheptenyl group, phenyl group, pentalenyl group, indenyl group, naphthyl group, azulenyl group, heptalenyl group, indacenyl group, acenaph Tyl group, fluorenyl group, spiro-fluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenalenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, Chrysenyl group, naphthacenyl group, pisenyl group, perylenyl group, pentaphenyl group, hexaenyl group, pentacenyl group, rubisenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazole Diary, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindolyl group, indolyl group, indazolyl group , Furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, phthalazinyl group, naphthyridinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, acridi Nyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, phenazinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzooxazolyl group, isobenzoxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadia Zolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzocarbazolyl, imidazopyridinyl group, imidazopyrimidinyl group, N(Q ₁₁ )(Q ₁₂ ), -Si (Q ₁₃ )(Q ₁₄ )(Q ₁₅ ) and -B(Q ₁₆ )(Q ₁₇ ) substituted with at least one of, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alky Neyl and C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy;

Cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclopentenyl group, cycloheptenyl group, phenyl group, pentalenyl group, indenyl group, naphthyl group, azulenyl group, heptalenyl group, indacenyl group, acenaphthyl group, fluorine Phenyl group, spiro-fluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenalenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, Naphthacenyl group, pisenyl group, perylenyl group, pentaphenyl group, hexaenyl group, pentacenyl group, rubicenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazole Diary, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, Quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, phthalazinyl group, naphthyridinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthroly Nyl group, phenazinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzooxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, tria Genyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzocarbazolyl, imidazopyridinyl group and imidazopyrimidinyl group;

Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid group or salt thereof, sulfonic acid group or salt thereof, phosphoric acid group Or a salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy, phenyl, naphthyl, -N(Q ₂₁ )(Q ₂₂ ), -Si (Q ₂₃ ) (Q ₂₄ ) (Q ₂₅ ) and -B (Q ₂₆ ) (Q ₂₇ ), cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclopentenyl group, cycloheptenyl group substituted with at least one of , Phenyl group, pentalenyl group, indenyl group, naphthyl group, azulenyl group, heptalenyl group, indacenyl group, acenaphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spiro-fluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group , Phenalenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, naphthacenyl group, pisenyl group, perylenyl group, pentaphenyl group, hexasenyl group, Pentacenyl group, rubicenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, Pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindolyl group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, phthalazinyl group, Naphthyridinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, phenazinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, Isobenzothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzo Carbazolyl, imidazopyridinyl and imidazopyrimidinyl; And

-N (Q ₃₁ ) (Q ₃₂ ), -Si (Q ₃₃ ) (Q ₃₄ ) (Q ₃₅ ) and -B (Q ₃₆ ) (Q ₃₇ ); Is selected from;

The Q ₁₁ to Q ₁₇ , Q ₂₁ to Q ₂₇ and Q ₃₁ to Q ₃₇ are each independently hydrogen, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkenyl, C ₂ -C ₆₀ alkynyl, C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclopentenyl group, cycloheptenyl group, phenyl group, pentalenyl group, indenyl group, naphthyl group, azulenyl group, heptalenyl group, indacenyl group, ace Naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, spiro-fluorenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, phenalenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group , Chrysenyl group, naphthacenyl group, pisenyl group, perylenyl group, pentaphenyl group, hexaenyl group, pentacenyl group, rubixenyl group, coronenyl group, ovalenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, already Dazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindolyl group, indolyl group, indazole Diary, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, phthalazinyl group, naphthyridinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, arc Lidinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, phenazinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzooxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxa It may be selected from a diazolyl group, a triazinyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl, dibenzocarbazolyl, imidazopyridinyl group, and imidazopyrimidinyl group.

Hereinafter, the compound and the organic light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail by way of Synthesis Examples and Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Synthesis Examples and Examples. In the following synthesis examples, in the expression "'B' was used instead of'A'", the amount of use of'B' and the amount of use of'A' are the same on a molar equivalent basis.

[Example]

Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Compound 384

Synthesis of Intermediate A

Ligand 1 (5g, 20.1mmol) and IrCl ₃ (2.84g, 8.0mmol) were dissolved in 50 mL of 2-Ethoxyethanol, 50 mL by stirring, and then 15 mL of distilled water was added and refluxed at 150° C. for 12 hours, It was cooled to room temperature. The resultant obtained therefrom was slowly stirred, 35 mL of distilled water was added to form a precipitate, and then filtered to obtain an intermediate A (yellow) (Intermediate A: 10.3 g (=7.12 mmol) was obtained, yield 89.1%).

Synthesis of compound 384

Intermediate A (10.3g, 7.12mmol) and sodium carbonate (2.26g, 21.3mmol) were added to 50 mL of acetonitrile, refluxed at 75° C. for 12 hours, and then cooled to room temperature. 50 mL of distilled water was added to the resulting product to generate a precipitate, which was then filtered and purified by silica gel column chromatography (Methylene Chloride: normal- Hexane = 1:2, volume ratio) to obtain a bright yellow compound 384 ( Compound 384: 1.78g (=2.02 mmol) was obtained, yield 14.6%). See FIG. 2 for NMR data of compound 384.

Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Compound 385

Synthesis of Intermediate B

Intermediate B was synthesized using the same method as the synthesis method of Intermediate A of Synthesis Example 1, except that ligand 3 was used instead of ligand 1.

Synthesis of compound 385

Compound 385 was synthesized using the same method as the synthesis method of compound 384 of Synthesis Example 1, except that intermediate B was used instead of intermediate A (compound 385: 1.14g (=1.48 mmol) was obtained, yielding 12.1%). See FIG. 3 for NMR data of compound 385.

Evaluation Example 1: Evaluation of luminescence properties

Compound 384 was diluted in toluene to a concentration of 10 mM, and a PL (Photoluminecscence) spectrum of Compound 384 in solution was measured using an ISC PC1 Spectrofluorometer equipped with a Xenon lamp. , The results are shown in FIG. 4. The maximum emission wavelength of compound 384 was 482 nm. From FIG. 4, it was confirmed that compound 384 has excellent luminescence properties.

Evaluation Example 2: Evaluation of light emission quantum efficiency and color purity

After mixing the CH ₂ Cl ₂ solution of PMMA and 3wt% of compound 384, the mixture obtained therefrom was coated on a quartz substrate using a spin coater, and then heat-treated in an oven at 80°C, and then cooled to room temperature. Using the obtained film, the light emission quantum efficiency and color purity of Compound 384 were evaluated. The quantum luminescence efficiency (Luminescence quantum yields in film) and color coordination in film of the film for the compound 384, xenon light source (xenon light source), monochromator (monochromator), photonic multi-channel analyzer ( photonic multichannel analyzer), and an integrating sphere, and using the PLQY measurement software (Hamamatsu Photonics, Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan), was evaluated using the Hamamatsu Photonics absolute PL quantum yield measurement system, It was confirmed that the emission quantum efficiency of compound 384 was 39%, and the color coordinates were (0.16, 0.22). From this, it can be confirmed that Compound 384 has excellent light emission quantum efficiency and color purity.

10: organic light emitting device
11: first electrode
15: organic layer
19: second electrode

Claims (12)

Organometallic compounds represented by the following formula (1):
<Formula 1>
M(L ₁ ) _n1 (L ₂ ) _n2
In Formula 1, L ₁ is a divalent ligand represented by Formulas 2-1, 2-1A, 2-2, or 2-2A;
<Formula 2-1><Formula2-2>

<Formula 2-1A><Formula2-2A>

M is iridium (Ir);
X ₁ is N or C(Z ₁ ), X ₂ is N or C(Z ₂ ), X ₃ is N or C(Z ₃ ), X ₄ is N or C(Z ₄ ), X ₅ Is N or C(Z ₅ ), X ₆ is N or C(Z ₆ ), X ₇ is N or C(Z ₇ ), X ₈ is N(Z ₈ ) or C(Z ₈ )(Z ₉ );
Z ₃₁ is *-C(Q ₄₂ )(Q ₄₃ )-*',
Z ₁ to Z ₉ , Q ₄₂ and Q ₄₃ are independently of each other, hydrogen, -F, cyano group, nitro group, -SF ₅ , methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, iso Butyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group , n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group, tert-heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-no Nyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, isodecyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group And a pyrimidinyl group; And
-F, a cyano group, a nitro group and -CF ₃ substituted with at least one of, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, tert-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, isoheptyl group, sec-heptyl group Tyl group, tert-heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, sec-nonyl group, tert-nonyl group, n-decyl group, iso Decyl group, sec-decyl group, tert-decyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridinyl group and pyrimidinyl group; Is selected from;
b1 is 1 or 2, and when b1 is 2, a plurality of Z _31s are the same or different from each other;
L ₂ is selected from a ligand represented by the following formula 3-1A and a ligand represented by the following formula 3-1B,
n1 is selected from an integer of 1 to 3;
n2 is selected from an integer of 0 to 4;
* And *'are the binding sites with M in Formula 1:
<Formula 3-1A><Formula3-1B>

In Formulas 3-1A and 3-1B,
Y ₁ and Y ₂ are each independently N or C;
X ₁₁ is N or C(Z ₁₁ ), X ₁₂ is N or C(Z ₁₂ ), X ₁₃ is N or C(Z ₁₃ ), X ₁₄ is N or C(Z ₁₄ ), X ₁₅ Is N or C(Z ₁₅ ), X ₁₆ is N or C(Z ₁₆ ), X ₁₇ is N or C(Z ₁₇ ), X ₁₈ is N or C(Z ₁₈ );
Z ₁₁ to Z ₁₈ are independently of each other,
Hydrogen, deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid Or a salt thereof, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group;
Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or its A C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group and a C ₁ -C ₆₀ alkoxy group substituted with at least one of a salt, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridinyl group and a pyrimidinyl group;
Phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazole Diary, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, Quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothia Zolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, isobenzoxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazole Diary, imidazopyridinyl group and imidazopyrimidinyl group; And
Deuterium, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, -SF ₅ , hydroxyl group, cyano group, nitro group, amino group, amidino group, hydrazine group, hydrazone group, carboxylic acid or salt thereof, sulfonic acid or its Salt, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkyl group, C ₁ -C ₂₀ alkoxy group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, fluorenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pi Renyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyri Midinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindole group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazole Diary, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzooxazolyl group, isobenzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, tria A phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, substituted with at least one of a genyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a dibenzocarbazolyl group, an imidazopyridinyl group and an imidazopyrimidinyl group Phenanthrenyl group, anthracenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, pyrroleyl group, thiophenyl group, furanyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, thiazolyl group, isothiazole Diary, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, pyridinyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, isoindolyl group, indolyl group, indazolyl group, furinyl group, quinolinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, Benzoquinolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, quinazolinyl group, sinolinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzothiophenyl group, isobenzothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, iso Benzooxazolyl group, triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, triazinyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazolyl group, imidazopyridinyl group and already Polypyrimidinyl group; Is selected from;
* And *'are the binding sites with M in Formula 1. delete delete The method of claim 1,
The Z ₁ to Z ₉ are independently of each other, hydrogen, -F, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group and -CF _An organometallic compound selected from _three . delete delete delete delete delete The method of claim 1,
One of the following compounds 1 to 385, an organometallic compound:

A first electrode; A second electrode; And an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, including an emission layer, and including at least one organometallic compound of any one of claims 1, 4, and 10; device. The method of claim 11,
The organometallic compound is included in the emission layer, and the emission layer further includes a host.

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