KR102213617B1 - Cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition for skin whitening or anti-inflammation comprising pulchinenoside B4 - Google Patents
Cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition for skin whitening or anti-inflammation comprising pulchinenoside B4 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102213617B1 KR102213617B1 KR1020140104516A KR20140104516A KR102213617B1 KR 102213617 B1 KR102213617 B1 KR 102213617B1 KR 1020140104516 A KR1020140104516 A KR 1020140104516A KR 20140104516 A KR20140104516 A KR 20140104516A KR 102213617 B1 KR102213617 B1 KR 102213617B1
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- skin
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- inflammatory
- compound
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/02—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
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Abstract
본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표현되는 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 미백 또는 항염증용 조성물, 특히 화장료 조성물, 약학 조성물 및 건강식품을 제공한다. 본 발명의 화장료 또는 약학 조성물은 부작용이 적어 인체에 안전하면서도 우수한 피부 미백, 항염증 효과 등을 가진다.
[화학식 1]
The present invention provides a composition for skin whitening or anti-inflammatory, in particular a cosmetic composition, a pharmaceutical composition, and a health food comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1) as an active ingredient. The cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has few side effects, so it is safe for the human body and has excellent skin whitening and anti-inflammatory effects.
[Formula 1]
Description
본 발명은 피부 미백 또는 항염증 등의 우수한 효과를 가지는, 특히 피부와 관련된 우수한 효과를 가지는 화장료 조성물, 약학 조성물 및 건강식품에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 또한 적은 양으로도 위와 같은 효과를 발휘할 수 있는 화장료 조성물, 약학 조성물 및 건강식품에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition, a pharmaceutical composition, and a health food having an excellent effect such as skin whitening or anti-inflammatory, particularly having excellent effects related to the skin. The present invention also relates to a cosmetic composition, a pharmaceutical composition and a health food that can exert the above effect even in a small amount.
희고 고운 피부를 갖고자 하는 것은 일반적인 소망이다. 피부의 색깔 또는 밝기는 사람의 피부 내 멜라닌(Melanin)의 농도와 분포에 따라 유전적으로 결정되나, 태양 자외선, 피로 또는 스트레스 등의 환경적 또는 생리적 조건에 의해서도 영향을 받는다. 멜라닌은 아미노산의 일종인 티로신(Tyrosine)에 티로시나제(Tyrosinase)라는 효소가 촉매로 작용하여 도파(DOPA) 및 도파퀴논(Dopaquinone)으로 순차적으로 바뀐 후, 비효소적인 산화반응을 거쳐 만들어진다. 이와 같이 멜라닌이 만들어지는 경로는 알려져 있으나, 멜라닌 합성을 유도하는 메커니즘에서 티로시나제가 촉발되는 원인이 무엇인지에 대해서는 아직도 자세히 밝혀지지 않고 있다. It is a common desire to have white and fair skin. The color or brightness of the skin is genetically determined according to the concentration and distribution of melanin in human skin, but is also affected by environmental or physiological conditions such as solar ultraviolet rays, fatigue or stress. Melanin is produced through a non-enzymatic oxidation reaction after being sequentially changed into dopa and dopaquinone by an enzyme called tyrosinase acting as a catalyst in tyrosine, a kind of amino acid. As such, the pathway by which melanin is produced is known, but the cause of the triggering of tyrosinase in the mechanism that induces melanin synthesis is still not elucidated in detail.
한편, 일반적으로 알려진 미백 성분으로서, 코지산(Kojic acid) 또는 알부틴(Arbutin) 등과 같은 티로시나제 효소활성을 억제하는 물질, 하이드로퀴논(Hydroquinone), 비타민 C(L-Ascorbic acid) 또는 이들의 유도체와 각종 식물 추출물이 있다. 이들은 멜라닌 색소의 합성을 저해함으로써, 피부 톤을 밝게 하여 피부 미백을 실현할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 자외선, 호르몬 또는 유전에 기인한 기미나 주근깨 등의 피부 과색소 침착증의 개선이 가능하다. 그러나 피부 적용 시, 자극과 발적 등의 안전성의 문제로 사용량의 제한이 있거나, 효과가 미미하여 실질적인 효과를 기대할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.Meanwhile, as a commonly known whitening component, substances that inhibit tyrosinase enzyme activity such as Kojic acid or arbutin, hydroquinone, vitamin C (L-Ascorbic acid) or derivatives thereof, and various There are plant extracts. By inhibiting the synthesis of melanin pigments, they can not only realize skin whitening by brightening skin tone, but also improve skin hyperpigmentation such as spots and freckles caused by ultraviolet rays, hormones or genetics. However, when applied to the skin, there is a problem in that the amount of use is limited due to safety issues such as irritation and redness, or the effect is insignificant and thus no practical effect can be expected.
당화(Glycation)는 일반적으로 효소의 관여 없이 일어나는 단백질 또는 지방에 포도당 또는 과당과 같은 단순당이 공유결합을 형성하는 반응을 의미한다. 당화는 일련의 아마도리 반응, 마이야르 반응으로 알려진 복잡한 화학적 반응을 거쳐 일어나게 되며 그 결과 최종당화산물(AGEs: Advanced glycation endproducts)이 생성된다.Glycation refers to a reaction in which simple sugars such as glucose or fructose form covalent bonds to proteins or fats that generally occur without the involvement of enzymes. Saccharification takes place through a series of complex chemical reactions known as Amadori reactions and Maiyar reactions, resulting in the formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs).
한편 단백질의 당화 과정은 효소 작용이 관여하지 않아 천천히 일어나게 되고 그 결과 콜라겐과 같이 반감기가 긴 단백질에서 더욱 많은 영향을 끼치게 된다. 최종당화산물을 분석한 결과 나이가 많을수록 당화된 콜라겐이 축적되는 양상을 보였으며, 최종당화산물의 축적은 단백질을 단단하고 더욱 부서지기 쉬운 상태로 변화시키며, 당화된 콜라겐은 진피층의 세포 외 기질에서 콜라겐이 적절한 구조를 형성하지 못하도록 함으로써 피부의 탄력을 잃게 하고 주름 생성을 촉진한다(Dyer, D. G. et al, The Journal of Clinical Investigation., 9, p. 2463, 1993)On the other hand, the glycosylation process of protein occurs slowly because enzyme action is not involved, and as a result, proteins with long half-life, such as collagen, have more influence. As a result of analysis of the final glycated product, glycated collagen was accumulated with age, and the accumulation of the final glycated product changed the protein into a hard and brittle state, and glycated collagen in the extracellular matrix of the dermal layer. By preventing collagen from forming the proper structure, it loses the elasticity of the skin and promotes wrinkle formation (Dyer, DG et al, The Journal of Clinical Investigation., 9, p. 2463, 1993).
또한 당화로 인해 생성된 최종당화산물은 갈색 빛을 띠는 물질로써 피부 노화가 진행됨에 따라 진피층 상부에 쌓이는 것으로 알려져 있다. 피부 노화가 진행되면서 점차 얼굴빛이 노랗게 변하는 원인 물질로 생각되고 있으며, 특정 최종당화산물이 쌓일수록 피부에서 반사되는 반사 빛이 줄어든다고 알려져 있다. 피부 속 멜라닌 색소의 양은 피부 노화와 관계가 약한 반면, 피부 진피층에 쌓이는 최종당화산물은 피부 노화가 진행됨에 따라 점차 그 양이 늘어나게 되고 얼굴빛을 칙칙하게 만들 수 있다(Hiroshi, O. et al, Skin Research and Technology, 15, p. 496, 2009)In addition, the final saccharification product produced by saccharification is known to accumulate on the dermal layer as skin aging progresses as a brownish substance. As skin aging progresses, it is thought to be the causative agent that gradually turns yellowish, and it is known that the reflected light reflected from the skin decreases as a specific final glycated product accumulates. While the amount of melanin pigment in the skin has a weak relationship with skin aging, the amount of the final glycated product accumulated in the dermal layer of the skin gradually increases as skin aging progresses and can make the face look dull (Hiroshi, O. et al, Skin). Research and Technology, 15, p. 496, 2009)
당화를 억제하는 물질로 아미노구아니딘(Aminoguanidine), 피리독사민(Pyridoxamine), 아스피린(Aspirin) 등이 알려져 있으나, 이들 물질은 피부에 대한 안전성의 문제로 사용량의 제한이 있거나, 효과가 미미하여 실질적으로 효과를 기대할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.As substances that inhibit saccharification, aminoguanidine, pyridoxamine, and aspirin are known, but these substances have limited amounts of use due to safety issues on the skin, or their effects are insignificant. There is a problem that cannot be expected.
염증은 상처나 질병에 반응하는 인체의 면역 반응으로, 자외선이나 활성산소, 자유라디칼 등의 산화적 스트레스 등이 염증성 인자를 활성화시켜 각종 질병 및 피부의 노화를 일으킨다. 혈관 활성 폴리펩타이드인 키닌(Kinin), 플라스민(Plasmin) 또는 보체 (Complement) 등이 혈관 확장과 수축 및 주화성(Chemotaxis) 작용을 하고, 그 외에 인터루킨-6(IL-6) 등과 같은 림포카인과 아라키돈산(Arachidonic acid) 등이 염증 반응을 담당한다. 아라키돈산은 싸이클로옥시게나아제(Cyclooxygenase) 혹은 리포옥시게나아제(Lipooxygenase)의 2가지 경로를 거쳐 염증 매개체인 프로스타글란딘(Prostaglandin) 또는 류코트리엔(Lukotriene)들로 대사되어 다양한 염증 반응을 매개한다. Inflammation is an immune response of the human body in response to wounds or diseases, and oxidative stress such as ultraviolet rays, free radicals, etc. activates inflammatory factors, causing various diseases and aging of the skin. Vasoactive polypeptides such as Kinin, Plasmin, or Complement act as vasodilation, contraction, and chemotaxis, and other lymphokines such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) Phosphorus and arachidonic acid are responsible for the inflammatory response. Arachidonic acid is metabolized to prostaglandin or Lukotriene, which are inflammatory mediators through two pathways, Cyclooxygenase or Lipooxygenase, mediating various inflammatory reactions.
한편, 염증을 소실시키기 위해 염증원의 제거, 생체 반응 및 증상을 감소시키는 작용을 하는 것을 항염제라 한다. 현재까지 항염의 목적으로 이용되고 있는 물질로는 비스테로이드계로 플루페나믹산(Flufenamic acid), 이부프로펜(Ibuprofen), 벤지다민(Benzydamine) 또는 인도메타신(Indomethacin) 등이 있고 스테로이드계통으로 프레드니솔론(Prednisolone) 또는 덱사메타손 (Dexamethasone) 등이 있다. 또한 알란토인, 아즈엔 또는 하이드로코티손 등이 항염증에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있으나, 이들 물질은 피부에 대한 안전성의 문제로 사용량의 제한이 있거나, 효과가 미미하여 실질적으로 염증 완화 효과를 기대할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.On the other hand, in order to eliminate inflammation, it is called an anti-inflammatory agent that acts to remove inflammatory sources, reduce biological reactions, and symptoms. Substances used for anti-inflammatory purposes to date include flufenamic acid, ibuprofen, Benzydamine, or Indomethacin as non-steroids, and Prednisolone as a steroid system. Or dexamethasone. In addition, allantoin, azene, hydrocortisone, etc. are known to be effective in anti-inflammatory, but these substances are limited in use due to safety issues on the skin, or the effect is insignificant, so there is a problem that it is not possible to substantially alleviate inflammation. have.
따라서, 생체에 안전하고, 유효성분이 안정하며, 무엇보다도 기존의 피부 미백 및 항염증 효과가 있는 물질보다 효과가 우수한 피부 미백 및 항염증 효과를 지닌 성분의 개발이 절실히 요망되고 있다.Therefore, there is an urgent need for the development of ingredients that are safe for the living body, have stable active ingredients, and, above all, have skin whitening and anti-inflammatory effects that are superior to existing substances having skin whitening and anti-inflammatory effects.
따라서 본 발명은 위와 같은 문제점을 해결하고, 부작용이 적고 인체에 안전하면서도 피부 미백 또는 항염증 효과가 우수한 새로운 활성 성분, 즉, 활성 성분의 이러한 유용한 용도를 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention solves the above problems, has few side effects, is safe for the human body, and provides a new active ingredient having excellent skin whitening or anti-inflammatory effect, that is, such a useful use of the active ingredient.
다시 말해, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 상기 효능이 우수한 활성 성분을 유효성분으로 포함하는 조성물을 제공하고자 한다. In other words, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a composition comprising an active ingredient having excellent efficacy as an active ingredient.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 풀키네노시드 B4(Pulchinenoside B4)을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 미백용, 또는 항염증(피부트러블 개선)용 조성물, 바람직하게는 화장료 조성물, 약학 조성물 또는 건강식품을 제공한다. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a composition for skin whitening or anti-inflammatory (improving skin troubles) comprising pulchinenoside B4 as an active ingredient, preferably a cosmetic composition, a pharmaceutical composition or a health food Provides.
즉, 본 발명은 풀키네노시드 B4의 피부 미백용 또는 항염증용이라는 새로운 용도를 제공한다.That is, the present invention provides a new use of fulkinenoside B4 for skin whitening or anti-inflammatory.
본 발명의 발명자들은 풀키네노시드 B4이 항당화 효과를 나타내고, NO 생성을 억제하여 항염증 효과가 있으며 멜라닌 합성을 억제하여 미백 효과를 나타내는 것을 확인하고 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.The inventors of the present invention confirmed that fulkinenoside B4 exhibits an anti-glycosylation effect, suppresses NO production, has an anti-inflammatory effect, and suppresses melanin synthesis to exhibit a whitening effect, and completed the present invention.
본 발명에 있어서, ‘미백 효과’라 함은 멜라닌 색소의 합성을 저해함으로써 피부 톤을 밝게 할 뿐만 아니라, 자외선, 호르몬 또는 유전에 기인한 기미나 주근깨 등의 피부 과색소 침착을 개선하는 것을 말한다.In the present invention, "whitening effect" refers to not only brightening skin tone by inhibiting the synthesis of melanin pigment, but also improving skin hyperpigmentation such as spots and freckles caused by ultraviolet rays, hormones, or genetics.
본 발명에 있어서, ‘항염증 또는 염증개선’이라 함은 염증을 억제하는 것을 말하며, 상기 염증은 어떤 자극에 대한 생체조직의 방어반응의 하나로, 조직 변질, 순환 장애와 삼출, 조직 증식의 세가지를 병발하는 복잡한 병변을 말한다. 보다 구체적으로 염증은 선천성 면역의 일부이며 다른 동물에서처럼 인간의 선천성 면역은 병원체에 특이적으로 존재하는 세포 표면의 패턴을 인식한다. 식세포는 그런 표면을 가진 세포를 비자기로 인식하고 병원체를 공격한다. 만일 병원균이 신체의 물리적 장벽을 깨고 들어온다면 염증반응이 일어난다. 염증반응은 상처부위에 침입한 미생물들에 대한 적대 환경을 만드는 비특이적인 방어작용이다. 염증반응에서, 상처가 나거나 외부 감염체가 체내로 들어왔을 때, 초기단계 면역반응을 맡고 있는 백혈구들이 몰려들어 사이토카인을 발현한다. 따라서 세포 내 사이토카인의 발현양이 염증반응 활성화의 지표가 된다. 염증과 관련된 피부질환의 예로는 아토피 피부염, 건선, 방사선, 화학물질, 화상 등에 의해 촉발되는 홍반성 질환, 산 화상, 수포성 피부병, 태선 모양 종류 질환, 알레르기에 기한 가려움증, 지루성 습진, 장미 여드름, 심상성 천포창, 다형 삼출성 홍반, 결절 홍반, 귀두염, 음문염, 원형 탈모증과 같은 염증성 모발 손실, 피부 T-세포 림프종 등이 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 특히 본 발명의 항염증 효과를 통해서 예를 들어, 여드름과 같은 피부 트러블 개선 효과를 가질 수 있다.In the present invention, the term'anti-inflammatory or inflammation improvement' refers to suppressing inflammation, and the inflammation is one of the defense responses of living tissues against a certain stimulus, and includes three types of tissue deterioration, circulation disorders and effusion, and tissue proliferation. It refers to a complex lesion that occurs together. More specifically, inflammation is part of innate immunity, and, as in other animals, innate immunity in humans recognizes patterns on the cell surface that are specific to pathogens. Phagocytes recognize cells with such surfaces as non-magnetic and attack pathogens. If pathogens break through the body's physical barriers, an inflammatory reaction occurs. The inflammatory reaction is a nonspecific defense action that creates a hostile environment for microorganisms invading the wound. In the inflammatory reaction, when a wound or an external infectious agent enters the body, white blood cells responsible for the early stage immune response gather and express cytokines. Therefore, the amount of expression of cytokines in cells becomes an indicator of activation of the inflammatory response. Examples of skin diseases related to inflammation include atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, erythematous disease triggered by radiation, chemicals, burns, etc., acid burns, bullous skin disease, lichen shape type disease, itching due to allergies, seborrheic eczema, rose acne, Pemphigus vulgaris, polymorphic exudative erythema, nodular erythema, balanitis, vulvitis, inflammatory hair loss such as alopecia areata, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, and the like, but are not limited thereto. In particular, through the anti-inflammatory effect of the present invention, it is possible to improve skin troubles such as acne.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점들을 해결하고, 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 하기 화학식 1로 대표되는 화합물을 포함하는 조성물을 제공한다. The present invention provides a composition comprising a compound represented by the following Formula 1 in order to solve the above problems and achieve the object of the present invention.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1로 대표되는 화합물은 분자식 C59H96O26, 분자량 1221.38을 가지며, 풀키네노시드 B4(Pulchinenoside B4), Chinensioside A;Pulchinenoside C;Anemoside B4;Pulchinenoside B4;Pulsatilla saponin B4 등으로 명명된다. The compound represented by Formula 1 has a molecular formula of C 59 H 96 O 26 and a molecular weight of 1221.38, and is named as pulchinenoside B4, Chinensioside A; Pulchinenoside C; Anemoside B4; Pulchinenoside B4; Pulsatilla saponin B4, and the like.
본 발명은 상기 풀키네노시드 B4의 획득 방법에 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 당 업계에 공지된 방법으로 화학적으로 합성하거나, 시판되는 물질을 사용할 수 있다. The present invention is not particularly limited to the method of obtaining the fulkinenoside B4, and chemically synthesized by a method known in the art, or a commercially available material may be used.
본 발명에 따른 화장료 조성물, 약학 조성물 및 건강식품에 있어, 상기 풀키네노시드 B4의 함량은 화장료 조성물, 약학 조성물 및 건강식품 전체 중량 대비 0.00001 내지 10 중량%인 것이 바람직하다.In the cosmetic composition, pharmaceutical composition and health food according to the present invention, the content of fulkinenoside B4 is preferably 0.00001 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition, pharmaceutical composition and health food.
본 발명의 풀키네노시드 B4은 수화물, 에탄올화물 등의 형태를 포함하는 용매화된 형태뿐만 아니라 비-용매화된(unsolvated) 형태로 존재할 수도 있다. 본 발명의 풀키네노시드 B4은 결정형 또는 무정형 형태로 존재할 수 있으며, 이러한 모든 물리적 형태는 본 발명의 범위에 포함된다.The fulkinenoside B4 of the present invention may exist in a non-solvated form as well as a solvated form including a form such as a hydrate and an ethanolic product. The fulkinenoside B4 of the present invention may exist in a crystalline or amorphous form, and all such physical forms are included in the scope of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 피부 미백 및 항염증용 화장료 조성물은 용액, 외용연고, 크림, 폼, 영양화장수, 유연화장수, 팩, 유연수, 유액, 메이크업베이스, 에센스, 비누, 액체 세정료, 입욕제, 선 스크린크림, 선오일, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면활성제-함유 클린싱, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션, 패취 및 스프레이로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 제형으로 제조할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The cosmetic composition for skin whitening and anti-inflammatory according to the present invention is a solution, external ointment, cream, foam, nutrient lotion, softening lotion, pack, softening water, emulsion, makeup base, essence, soap, liquid cleanser, bathing agent, sunscreen cream , Sun oil, suspension, emulsion, paste, gel, lotion, powder, soap, surfactant-containing cleansing, oil, powder foundation, emulsion foundation, wax foundation, patch and spray However, it is not limited thereto.
또한, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 일반 피부 화장료에 배합되는 화장품학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 1종 이상 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, 통상의 성분으로 예를 들면 유분, 물, 계면활성제, 보습제, 저급 알코올, 증점제, 킬레이트제, 색소, 방부제, 향료 등을 적절히 배합할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the cosmetic composition of the present invention may additionally include one or more cosmetically acceptable carriers blended in general skin cosmetics, and as common ingredients, for example, oil, water, surfactant, moisturizer, lower alcohol, A thickener, a chelating agent, a colorant, a preservative, a fragrance, and the like may be appropriately mixed, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물에 포함되는 화장품학적으로 허용 가능한 담체는 제형에 따라 다양하다. 본 발명의 제형이 연고, 페이스트, 크림 또는 젤인 경우에는, 담체성분으로서 동물성 유, 식물성 유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크, 산화아연 또는 이들의 혼합물이 이용될 수 있다.The cosmetically acceptable carrier included in the cosmetic composition of the present invention varies depending on the formulation. When the formulation of the present invention is an ointment, paste, cream or gel, animal oil, vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, tracant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc, zinc oxide or Mixtures of these can be used.
본 발명의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는, 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록사이드, 칼슘 실케이트, 폴리아미드 파우더 또는 이들의 혼합물이 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진제를 포함할 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a powder or spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate, polyamide powder, or mixtures thereof may be used as a carrier component, and in particular, in the case of a spray, additional chloro Propellants such as fluorohydrocarbon, propane/butane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우에는, 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용해화제, 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌 글리콜, 1,3-브틸글리콜 오일이 있으며, 특히, 목화씨 오일, 땅콩 오일, 옥수수 배종 오일, 올리브 오일, 피마자 오일 및 참깨 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, a solubilizing agent, or an emulsifying agent is used as a carrier component, such as water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3 -Butylglycol oil, in particular cottonseed oil, peanut oil, corn germ oil, olive oil, castor oil and sesame oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or fatty acid ester of sorbitan.
본 발명의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는, 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상의 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리 옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a suspension, as a carrier component, a liquid diluent such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol, an ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, a suspending agent such as polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, micro Crystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar or tracant, and the like may be used.
본 발명의 제형이 비누인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방산의 알칼리 금속 염, 지방산 헤미에스테르 염, 지방산 단백질 히드롤리제이트, 이세티오네이트, 라놀린 유도체, 지방족 알코올, 식물성 유, 글리세롤, 당 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a soap, an alkali metal salt of a fatty acid, a fatty acid hemiester salt, a fatty acid protein hydrolyzate, isethionate, a lanolin derivative, an aliphatic alcohol, vegetable oil, glycerol, sugar, etc. may be used as a carrier component. I can.
본 발명은 또한 상기 화학식 1로 대표되는 화합물을 개체의 피부에 도포하는 단계를 포함하는, 피부 미백 및 항염증 방법을 제공한다. 상기 개체는 쥐, 가축, 인간 등을 포함하는 포유동물을 제한 없이 포함한다. The present invention also provides a skin whitening and anti-inflammatory method comprising the step of applying the compound represented by Formula 1 to the skin of an individual. The subject includes, without limitation, mammals including mice, livestock, humans, and the like.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백 또는 항염증용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for skin whitening or anti-inflammatory containing the compound of Formula 1 as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구의 여러 가지 제형일 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 비경구 제제일 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 하나 이상의 화합물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 탄산칼슘, 수크로오스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 스테아린산 마그네슘, 탈크 등과 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구투여를 위한 액상제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁용제로는 프로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테로 등이 사용될 수 있다.The composition comprising the compound of the present invention may be in various oral or parenteral formulations, but preferably may be a parenteral formulation. In the case of formulation, it is prepared using diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, and surfactants that are usually used. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, and these solid preparations include at least one excipient in one or more compounds, such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose, or lactose ( lactose), gelatin, etc. In addition, in addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Liquid preparations for oral administration include suspensions, liquid solutions, emulsions, and syrups.In addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are commonly used simple diluents, various excipients such as humectants, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives may be included. have. Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, and emulsions. As the non-aqueous solvent and suspension, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, and injectable ester such as ethyl oleate may be used.
본 발명은 또한 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 미백 및 항염증 효과를 위한 피부 외용제의 제형으로 제공할 수 있다.The present invention can also be provided as a formulation of an external preparation for skin for skin whitening and anti-inflammatory effects comprising the compound of Formula 1 as an active ingredient.
상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 피부외용제로 사용하는 경우, 추가로 지방 물질, 유기 용매, 용해제, 농축제 및 겔화제, 연화제, 항산화제, 현탁화제, 안정화제, 발포제(foaming agent), 방향제, 계면활성제, 물, 이온형 또는 비이온형 유화제, 충전제, 금속이온봉쇄제 및 킬레이트화제, 보존제, 비타민, 차단제, 습윤화제, 필수 오일, 염료, 안료, 친수성 또는 친유성 활성제, 지질 소낭 또는 피부용 외용제에 통상적으로 사용되는 임의의 다른 성분과 같은 피부 과학 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 보조제를 함유할 수 있다. 또한 상기 성분들은 피부 과학 분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 양으로 도입될 수 있다. When the compound of Formula 1 is used for external skin, additionally fatty substances, organic solvents, solubilizers, thickening and gelling agents, emollients, antioxidants, suspending agents, stabilizers, foaming agents, fragrances, surfactants , Water, ionic or nonionic emulsifiers, fillers, sequestering agents and chelating agents, preservatives, vitamins, blockers, wetting agents, essential oils, dyes, pigments, hydrophilic or lipophilic actives, lipid vesicles or external preparations for skin It may contain adjuvants commonly used in the field of dermatology, such as any other ingredients used as. In addition, the above ingredients may be introduced in amounts generally used in the field of dermatology.
상기 화학식 1의 화합물이 피부 외용제 제형으로 제공될 경우, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니나, 연고, 패취, 겔, 크림 또는 분무제와 같은 제형을 가질 수 있다.When the compound of Formula 1 is provided in a formulation for external application for skin, it is not limited thereto, but may have a formulation such as an ointment, patch, gel, cream, or spray.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 특히 바람직하게 비경구용 제제로 이용될 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 피부외용제는 바세린, 스테아릴알콜 등의 약제학적으로 허용되는 적당한 기제; 폴리소르베이트, 솔르비탄 세스퀴올레이트 등의 약제학적으로 허용되는 적당한 계면활성제; 글리세린 등의 약제학적으로 허용되는 적당한 보습제; 약제학적으로 허용되는 적당한 용제; 및 착향제, 착색제, 안정화제, 점성화제 등을 균질하게 혼합하는 통상의 피부외용제 제조방법에 의해서 제조될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be particularly preferably used as a parenteral preparation. For example, the external preparation for skin may include a suitable pharmaceutically acceptable base such as petrolatum and stearyl alcohol; Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable surfactants such as polysorbate and sorbitan sesquioleate; Pharmaceutically acceptable suitable moisturizers such as glycerin; Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable solvents; And a flavoring agent, a colorant, a stabilizer, a viscous agent, and the like are homogeneously mixed.
또한, 본 발명의 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 의약품으로 사용하는 경우, 추가로 동일 또는 유사한 기능을 나타내는 유효성분을 1종 이상 함유할 수 있다. 예컨대, 공지의 피부 미백 및 항염증 성분을 포함할 수 있을 것이다. 추가적인 피부 미백 및 항염증 성분을 포함하게 되면 본 발명의 조성물의 피부 미백 및 항염증 효과는 더욱 증진될 수 있을 것이다. 상기 성분 추가 시에는 복합 사용에 따른 피부 안전성, 제형화의 용이성, 유효성분들의 안정성을 고려할 수 있다. 본 발명의 한 구체예에서, 상기 조성물은 당업계에 공지된 항염증 성분으로서, COX-2 저해제, 프레드니솔론 및 알란토인; 당업계에 공지된 미백 성분으로서, 코즈산(Kojic acid), 알부틴(Arbutin) 등과 같은 티로시나제 효소활성을 억제하는 물질, 하이드로퀴논(Hydroquinone), 비타민-C(L-Ascorbic acid);및 이들의 유도체와 각종 식물 추출물로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 또는 2종 이상의 성분을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 추가의 성분은 전체 조성물 중량에 대하여 0.0001 중량% 내지 10 중량%로 포함될 수 있을 것이며, 상기 함량 범위는 피부 안전성, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물의 제형화 시의 용이성 등의 요건에 따라 조절될 수 있을 것이다.In addition, when the compound of Formula 1 of the present invention is used as a medicine, it may further contain one or more active ingredients exhibiting the same or similar function. For example, known skin whitening and anti-inflammatory ingredients may be included. When the additional skin whitening and anti-inflammatory components are included, the skin whitening and anti-inflammatory effects of the composition of the present invention may be further enhanced. When the above ingredients are added, skin safety, ease of formulation, and stability of active ingredients can be considered in combination with use. In one embodiment of the present invention, the composition is an anti-inflammatory component known in the art, including a COX-2 inhibitor, prednisolone and allantoin; As whitening ingredients known in the art, substances that inhibit tyrosinase enzyme activity such as Kojic acid, arbutin, etc., hydroquinone, vitamin-C (L-Ascorbic acid); and derivatives thereof And it may further include one or more components selected from the group consisting of various plant extracts. Additional ingredients may be included in an amount of 0.0001% to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, and the content range may be adjusted according to requirements such as skin safety and ease of formulation of the compound of Formula 1 .
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 유효량의 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함할 때 바람직한 피부 미백 효과 및 항염증 효과를 제공할 수 있다. 본 발명에 있어서, ‘유효량’이라 함은 피부 미백 효과를 나타내거나, 탄력 증진 및 주름 개선 효과를 나타내거나, 보습 효과를 나타낼 수 있는 화합물의 양을 의미한다.When the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains an effective amount of the compound of Formula 1, it can provide a desirable skin whitening effect and an anti-inflammatory effect. In the present invention, the term "effective amount" means an amount of a compound capable of exhibiting a skin whitening effect, an elasticity enhancement and wrinkle improvement effect, or a moisturizing effect.
본 발명의 조성물에 포함되는 상기 화학식 1의 화합물의 유효량은 조성물이 제품화되는 형태, 상기 화합물이 피부에 적용되는 방법 및 피부에 머무르는 시간 등에 따라 달라질 것이다. 예컨대, 상기 조성물이 의약품으로 제품화되는 경우에는 일상적으로 피부에 적용하게 되는 화장품으로 제품화되는 경우에 비해 높은 농도로 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서, 일일 투여량은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물의 양을 기준으로 0.1 내지 100 ㎎/㎏이고, 바람직하게는 30 내지 80 ㎎/㎏이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 50 내지 60 mg/kg이며, 하루 1 ∼ 6 회 투여될 수 있다. The effective amount of the compound of Formula 1 included in the composition of the present invention will vary depending on the form in which the composition is commercialized, the method in which the compound is applied to the skin, and the time it stays on the skin. For example, when the composition is commercialized as a pharmaceutical, it may contain the compound of Formula 1 at a higher concentration than when it is commercialized as a cosmetic that is routinely applied to the skin. Therefore, the daily dosage is 0.1 to 100 mg/kg, preferably 30 to 80 mg/kg, more preferably 50 to 60 mg/kg, based on the amount of the compound of Formula 1, and 1 to It can be administered 6 times.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하는 피부 미백 효과 및 항염증 효과를 위한 건강식품을 제공한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, a health food containing the compound of Formula 1 is provided for skin whitening and anti-inflammatory effects.
본 명세서에서 '건강식품'이란, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 음료, 차류, 향신료, 껌, 과자류 등의 식품소재에 첨가하거나, 캡슐화, 분말화, 현탁액 등으로 제조한 식품으로, 이를 섭취할 경우 건강상 특정한 효과를 가져오는 것을 의미하나, 일반 약품과는 달리 식품을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용 시 발생할 수 있는 부작용 등이 없는 장점이 있다. 이와 같이 하여 얻어지는 본 발명의 건강식품은, 일상적으로 섭취하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 높은 피부 미백 효과, 탄력 증진 효과, 주름개선 효과, 및 보습 효과를 기대할 수 있어 매우 유용하다.In the present specification, the term'health food' refers to food prepared by adding the compound of Formula 1 to food materials such as beverages, teas, spices, gums, confectionery, or encapsulating, powdering, suspension, etc. It means bringing a specific effect, but unlike general drugs, it has the advantage of not having side effects that may occur when taking drugs for a long time using food as a raw material. Since the health food of the present invention obtained in this way can be consumed on a daily basis, high skin whitening effect, elasticity enhancing effect, wrinkle improvement effect, and moisturizing effect can be expected, and thus it is very useful.
상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 식품첨가물로 사용하는 경우, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 식품 또는 식품 성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 유효성분의 혼합양은 그의 사용 목적(예방, 건강 또는 치료적 처치)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다. 일반적으로, 식품 또는 음료의 제조시에 본 발명의 조성물은 원료에 대하여 15 중량부 이하, 바람직하게는 10 중량부 이하의 양으로 첨가된다. 그러나, 건강 및 위생을 목적으로 하거나 또는 건강 조절을 목적으로 하는 장기간의 섭취의 경우에는 상기 양은 상기 범위 이하일 수 있으며, 안전성 면에서 아무런 문제가 없기 때문에 유효성분은 상기 범위 이상의 양으로도 사용될 수 있다. 상기 식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한은 없다. 상기 물질을 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 예로는 육류, 소세지, 빵, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스넥류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알콜 음료 및 비타민 복합제 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 건강식품을 모두 포함한다. 본 발명의 건강음료 조성물은 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물은 포도당, 과당과 같은 모노사카라이드, 말토스, 슈크로스와 같은 디사카라이드, 및 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린과 같은 폴리사카라이드, 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 감미제로서는 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물과 같은 천연 감미제나, 사카린, 아스파르탐과 같은 합성 감미제 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100 mL 당 일반적으로 약 0.01 ∼ 0.04 g, 바람직하게는 약 0.02 ∼ 0.03 g 이다. 상기 외에 본 발명의 건강식품은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 전해질, 풍미제, 착색제, 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그 밖에 본 발명의 건강식품은 천연 과일주스, 과일주스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 크게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 조성물 100 중량부당 0.01 ~ 0.1 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.When the compound of Formula 1 is used as a food additive, the compound of Formula 1 may be added as it is or may be used together with other foods or food ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to a conventional method. The mixed amount of the active ingredient may be appropriately determined according to the purpose of use (prevention, health or therapeutic treatment). In general, in the preparation of food or beverage, the composition of the present invention is added in an amount of 15 parts by weight or less, preferably 10 parts by weight or less based on the raw material. However, in the case of long-term intake for the purpose of health and hygiene or for the purpose of health control, the amount may be less than the above range, and there is no problem in terms of safety, so the active ingredient may be used in an amount above the above range. . There is no particular limitation on the type of food. Examples of foods to which the above substances can be added include meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gum, dairy products including ice cream, various soups, beverages, tea, drinks, There are alcoholic beverages and vitamin complexes, and it includes all health foods in the usual sense. The health beverage composition of the present invention may contain various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates as an additional component, like a conventional beverage. The natural carbohydrates described above are monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose, disaccharides such as maltose and sucrose, and polysaccharides such as dextrin and cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol and erythritol. As the sweetener, natural sweeteners such as taumatin and stevia extract, and synthetic sweeteners such as saccharin and aspartame can be used. The proportion of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 0.01 to 0.04 g, preferably about 0.02 to 0.03 g per 100 mL of the composition of the present invention. In addition to the above, the health food of the present invention includes various nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavoring agents, colorants, pectic acids and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols. , Carbonated beverages used in carbonated beverages, and the like. In addition, the health food of the present invention may contain pulp for the manufacture of natural fruit juice, fruit juice beverage and vegetable beverage. These ingredients may be used independently or in combination. The ratio of these additives is not very important, but it is generally selected from 0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the composition of the present invention.
이에 제한되는 것은 아니나, 본 발명의 한 구체예에서, 상기 조성물은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 전체 조성물 중량에 대하여 0.00001 중량% 내지 10 중량%로 포함할 수 있다. Although not limited thereto, in one embodiment of the present invention, the composition may include 0.00001% to 10% by weight of the compound of Formula 1 based on the total weight of the composition.
본 발명의 풀키네노시드 B4을 함유하는 조성물은 피부 미백 효과를 나타낸다.The composition containing fulkinenoside B4 of the present invention exhibits a skin whitening effect.
본 발명의 풀키네노시드 B4을 함유하는 조성물은 항염증 효과 또는 피부 트러블 개선 효과를 나타낸다.The composition containing fulkinenoside B4 of the present invention exhibits an anti-inflammatory effect or an effect of improving skin problems.
본 발명의 풀키네노시드 B4을 함유하는 조성물은 안전하면서도 우수한 화장품 원료, 약학 성분으로 이용될 수 있다. The composition containing fulkinenoside B4 of the present invention can be used as a safe and excellent cosmetic raw material and pharmaceutical ingredient.
이하, 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위하여 하기 실시예 등을 들어 설명한다. 그러나, 본 발명에 따른 실시예들은 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며 본 발명의 범위가 아래에서 상술하는 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. 본 발명의 실시예들은 본 발명의 구체적 이해를 돕기 위해 예시적으로 제공되는 것이다.
Hereinafter, in order to describe the present invention in more detail, it will be described with reference to the following examples. However, the embodiments according to the present invention may be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described below. Embodiments of the present invention are provided by way of example to aid in a specific understanding of the present invention.
참조예Reference example 1: One: 풀키네노시드Full Kineno Seed B4( B4( PulchinenosidePulchinenoside B4) 물질 정보 B4) substance information
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
물질명 : Pulchinenoside B4Name of substance: Pulchinenoside B4
CAS No. : 129741-57-7 CAS No. : 129741-57-7
분자식: C59H96O26 Molecular Formula: C 59 H 96 O 26
분자량 : 1221.38 Molecular Weight: 1221.38
구입처 : Tauto Biotech (중국)
Where to buy: Tauto Biotech (China)
실시예Example 1: 항염증 효과 - 1: anti-inflammatory effect- NONO 생성 저해 효과 Production inhibitory effect
화학식 1의 화합물의 항염증 효과 및 피부트러블 완화 효과를 확인하기 위하여, RAW264.7 세포주 (ATCC number: CRL-2278)를 이용한 GRIESS 법으로 Nitric oxide(NO) 형성억제력 실험을 실시하였다.In order to confirm the anti-inflammatory effect and skin trouble alleviation effect of the compound of Formula 1, a Nitric oxide (NO) formation inhibition test was performed by the GRIESS method using RAW264.7 cell line (ATCC number: CRL-2278).
구체적으로, 생쥐의 대식세포인 RAW264.7 세포를 수차례 계대배양하고, 웰 하나에 3×105 개씩 들어가도록 24-웰 프레이트에 넣은 후, 24 시간 동안 배양시켰다. 이어서, 최종농도 1, 10, 100ppm의 농도로 화학식1의 화합물을 희석한 세포 배지로 교체하였다. 이 때, NO-생성 억제물질인 L-NMMA(L-NG-Monomethylarginine)을 양성 대조군으로 함께 처리하여 30분 동안 배양하였고, 자극원으로 LPS(Lipopolysaccharide)를 1 μg씩 처리하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 상층액을 100 μl씩 취해 96-웰 프레이트에 옮기고, GRIESS 용액을 100 μl씩 가해 상온에서 10분간 반응시키고, 540nm에서의 흡광도를 측정함으로써 화학식 1의 화합물의 NO 억제 효과를 판단하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.
Specifically, RAW264.7 cells, which are mouse macrophages, were subcultured several times, placed in a 24-well plate so as to enter 3×10 5 cells in each well, and cultured for 24 hours. Then, it was replaced with a cell medium diluted with the compound of Formula 1 at a final concentration of 1, 10, and 100 ppm. At this time, the NO-production inhibitor L-NMMA (L-NG-Monomethylarginine) was treated together as a positive control and incubated for 30 minutes, and 1 μg of LPS (Lipopolysaccharide) was treated as a stimulator and cultured for 24 hours. . 100 μl of the supernatant is taken and transferred to a 96-well plate, 100 μl of the GRIESS solution is added to react at room temperature for 10 minutes, and the absorbance at 540 nm is measured to determine the NO inhibitory effect of the compound of Formula 1, and the result It is shown in Table 1 below.
화학식 1의 물질의 NO 생성 저해 효과 NO production inhibitory effect of the substance of formula 1
상기 표 1의 결과에서 알 수 있듯이, 화학식 1의 화합물은 대표적인 항염 의약물질인 L-NMMA와 비교하였을 때, 그 활성은 낮으나 천연물질로써 우수한 활성을 나타낸다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. As can be seen from the results of Table 1, when compared to the representative anti-inflammatory drug L-NMMA, the compound of Formula 1 has low activity, but it can be confirmed that it exhibits excellent activity as a natural substance.
항염증 또는 피부 트러블 개선을 위한 약학 또는 화장료 조성물에 단독으로 사용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 미백, 주름 개선 또는 피부 트러블 개선에 있어, 항염 효과가 보조적인 역할로 작용하여 상승효과를 기대할 수 있다
Not only can it be used alone in pharmaceutical or cosmetic compositions for anti-inflammatory or skin trouble improvement, but also in whitening, wrinkle improvement, or skin trouble improvement, anti-inflammatory effect acts as an auxiliary role, so synergistic effect can be expected.
실시예Example 2: 미백효과-멜라닌 총량 감소 효과 2: whitening effect-reducing the total amount of melanin
화학식1의 화합물을 쥐의 멜라노마 세포(B-16 mouse melanoma cell)의 배양액에 첨가하여 세포 수준에서의 멜라닌 총량을 측정함으로써 미백 효과를 확인하였다(Lotan R., Lotan D. Cancer Res. 40:3345-3350, 1980). 실험 전 쥐의 멜라노마 세포에 대하여 독성을 평가하여 독성이 없는 농도를 선정하여 미백평가를 수행하였다. The whitening effect was confirmed by measuring the total amount of melanin at the cell level by adding the compound of Formula 1 to the culture medium of mouse melanoma cells (B-16 mouse melanoma cells) (Lotan R., Lotan D. Cancer) Res . 40:3345-3350, 1980). Before the experiment, toxicity was evaluated for the melanoma cells of mice, and a non-toxic concentration was selected to perform whitening evaluation.
화학식 1의 화합물을 배양액에 최종 농도가 1 ppm, 10 ppm이 되도록 하였으며, 대조군인 알부틴은 100 ppm이 되도록 배지에 첨가하여 각각 B-16 멜라노마 세포에 처리하여 3일간 배양하였다. The final concentration of the compound of Formula 1 was 1 ppm and 10 ppm in the culture solution, and arbutin, a control, was added to the medium so as to be 100 ppm, and each treated with B-16 melanoma cells was cultured for 3 days.
이후, 세포들을 트립신(trypsin) 처리하여 배양용기로부터 떼어내 원심분리한 후, 멜라닌을 추출하였다. 떼어낸 세포는 수산화나트륨 용액(1N 농도) 1 ml를 가하여 10분간 끓여 멜라닌을 녹이고 분광 광도계를 이용하여, 400 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 생성된 멜라닌의 양을 측정하였다. Thereafter, the cells were treated with trypsin, removed from the culture vessel, centrifuged, and melanin was extracted. The detached cells were boiled for 10 minutes by adding 1 ml of sodium hydroxide solution (1N concentration) to dissolve melanin, and the absorbance was measured at 400 nm using a spectrophotometer to measure the amount of melanin produced.
상기 멜라닌 양은 단위 세포수당(1×106 cell)의 흡광도로 나타내는 방법으로 측정하였으며, 대조군에 대한 상대적인 멜라닌 총량을 저해율(%)로 계산하고 결과를 표 4에 정리하였다.
The amount of melanin was measured by a method expressed by absorbance per unit cell count (1×10 6 cells), and the total amount of melanin relative to the control was calculated as an inhibition rate (%), and the results are summarized in Table 4.
농도에 따른 세포수준에서의 멜라닌 총량의 감소 효과The effect of reducing the total amount of melanin at the cellular level according to the concentration
(abs)Melanin production
(abs)
상기 표 2의 결과에서 볼 수 있듯이, 화학식1의 화합물은 미백 물질로 알려진 알부틴(arbutin)과 비교할 때, 배양된 쥐의 멜라노마 세포에 대하여 더 적은 농도를 적용하여도 멜라닌 생성저해율이 더 우수하고, 더 적은 멜라닌 총량을 나타내는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. As can be seen from the results of Table 2, when compared to arbutin, which is known as a whitening material, the compound of Formula 1 exhibits better melanin production inhibition even when a smaller concentration is applied to the melanoma cells of the cultured mouse. , It was confirmed that the total amount of melanin was less.
따라서, 화학식 1의 화합물을 이용하여 미백 용도로 사용할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.
Therefore, it was found that the compound of Formula 1 can be used for whitening purposes.
실시예Example 3: 3: 항당화Anti-glycosylation 효과 effect
당화 저해(anti-glycation) 효능을 확인하기 위하여, L-arginine과 포도당을 이용하여 당화 저해 활성을 측정하였다. In order to confirm the anti-glycation effect, the glycosylation inhibitory activity was measured using L-arginine and glucose.
먼저, 1M 인산 완충용액(pH 7.4)을 이용하여 1M L-아지닌(arginine), 1M 포도당을 녹여 준비하고 1M 인산 완충용액을 이용하여 시료를 50, 100ppm이 되도록 희석해서 준비한다. 1M L-아지닌과 1M 인산 완충용액을 1대 4의 비율로 섞은 다음 96-웰플레이트에 80 μl씩 분주한다. 여기에 각각 50, 100ppm으로 희석한 시료와 양성 대조군으로 사용될 0.01M aminoguanidin을 100 μl씩 첨가한다. 이 시료들을 잘 섞어준 다음, 마지막으로 포도당의 최종 농도가 0.1M이 되도록 1M 인산 완충용액으로 희석한 포도당을 넣어 준다. 70℃에서 4시간 동안 반응 시킨다. 96-웰플레이트를 분광 광도계를 이용하여 420 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 당화 정도를 측정하였다. First, prepare by dissolving 1M L-arginine and 1M glucose using 1M phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.4), and dilute the sample to 50 or 100 ppm using 1M phosphate buffer solution. Mix 1M L-azinine and 1M phosphate buffer in a ratio of 1 to 4, and then dispense 80 μl into a 96-well plate. Add 100 μl of each sample diluted to 50 and 100 ppm and 0.01M aminoguanidin to be used as a positive control. After mixing these samples well, add glucose diluted with 1M phosphate buffer so that the final concentration of glucose becomes 0.1M. It was reacted for 4 hours at 70 ℃. The degree of saccharification was measured on a 96-well plate by measuring absorbance at 420 nm using a spectrophotometer.
하기 식의 Glycation 실험군은 1M L-아지닌과 1M 포도당을 넣어 당화를 유발시킨 실험군이며, 시료 자체의 흡광도를 측정하기 위해서 포도당을 넣지 않고 1M L-아지닌과 시료만을 넣어 420 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 당화 저해 활성은 다음과 같은 식으로 구할 수 있다. The Glycation experiment group of the following formula is an experimental group in which 1M L-azinine and 1M glucose are added to induce saccharification.In order to measure the absorbance of the sample itself, 1M L-Aginine and only the sample are added without glucose to measure the absorbance at 420 nm. I did. The glycosylation inhibitory activity can be calculated as follows.
화학식 1의 화합물의 항당화 효과Anti-glycosylation effect of the compound of formula 1
상기 표 3의 결과에서 볼 수 있듯이, 화학식1의 화합물은 우수한 항당화 효과를 나타내어 미백 효과를 가질 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. As can be seen from the results of Table 3, it is believed that the compound of Formula 1 exhibits an excellent anti-glycosylation effect and thus can have a whitening effect.
Claims (4)
[화학식 1]
A cosmetic composition for skin whitening comprising a compound represented by the following Formula 1 as an active ingredient.
[Formula 1]
[화학식 1]
A health food composition for skin whitening comprising a compound represented by the following Formula 1 as an active ingredient.
[Formula 1]
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RU2759382C2 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2021-11-12 | Ци Лю | Drug for injection based on saponin b4 pulsatilla |
CN108938654B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2021-06-08 | 刘琦 | Pulsatillae saponin B4 injection preparation |
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