KR102205844B1 - Pickled radish for substituting chicken radish and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Pickled radish for substituting chicken radish and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102205844B1 KR102205844B1 KR1020200020302A KR20200020302A KR102205844B1 KR 102205844 B1 KR102205844 B1 KR 102205844B1 KR 1020200020302 A KR1020200020302 A KR 1020200020302A KR 20200020302 A KR20200020302 A KR 20200020302A KR 102205844 B1 KR102205844 B1 KR 102205844B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- radish
- weight
- pickled
- pickled radish
- seasoning liquid
- Prior art date
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Abstract
Description
이 발명은 치킨무 대용 단무지 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 세부적으로 말하자면 프라이드 치킨용 부식으로서 국물이 적은 단무지 형태로 공급함으로써 용기를 개봉하는 과정에서 소비자가 국물을 흘리게 되는 상황을 원천적으로 배제할 수 있으며, 유자를 이용하여 프라이드 치킨으로 느끼해진 입맛을 개운하게 씻어줄 수 있도록 하면서 프라이드 치킨과 궁합이 맞는 새로운 맛을 제공함으로써 소비수요를 증가시킬 수 있고, 용기를 밀봉하기 전에 면역증진액을 첨가하여 대중적인 배달식품으로서의 안전성을 도모할 수 있는, 치킨무 대용 단무지 및 그의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.This invention relates to a pickled radish substitute for chicken radish and a method of manufacturing the same.In more detail, it is a type of pickled pickled radish with less broth as corrosion for fried chicken, so that the situation in which consumers spill soup during the opening of the container is fundamentally excluded. It is possible to increase consumption demand by providing a new taste that is compatible with fried chicken while allowing the taste of fried chicken to be refreshed by using yuzu, and adding immunity enhancing liquid before sealing the container Thus, it relates to a pickled radish substitute for chicken radish and a method of manufacturing the same, which can promote safety as a popular delivery food.
치킨무는 프라이드 치킨과 함께 먹는 무 절임 식품이다. 상기한 치킨무는 흰무를 깍둑썰기하여 식초, 설탕, 소금을 끓여 만든 액체에 담아 절여서 만드는데, 무의 아삭한 식감과 무에 배여 있는 새콤 달콤한 맛으로, 프라이드 치킨으로 느끼해진 입속을 개운하게 씻어줌으로써 프라이드 치킨을 먹을 때는 없어서는 안되는 필수 식품으로서 자리매김하고 있다. Chicken radish is a pickled radish food eaten with fried chicken. The above-mentioned chicken radish is made by dicing white radish into cubes and marinating it in a liquid made by boiling vinegar, sugar, and salt. It has the crispy texture of the radish and the sweet and sour taste of the radish. Fried chicken is made by washing the mouth felt with fried chicken refreshingly. It has established itself as an essential food that is indispensable when eating.
상기한 치킨무는, 무가 건조해지는 것을 방지함과 동시에 무에 간이 제대로 배도록 하기 위해서, 깍둑썰기되어 있는 무를 플라스틱 용기에 담은 후 국물을 가득 채운 뒤 비닐 캡으로 밀봉한 상태로 소비자에게 제공되고 있다. The chicken radish described above is provided to consumers in a state of sealing the radish with a plastic cap after putting the diced radish in a plastic container and filling it with a plastic cap in order to prevent the radish from drying out and to make the radish taste properly.
참고로, 치킨무에 관한 일예로서, 숙성 김치에서 분리한 내산성 유산균을 이용하여 산도가 높은 조미액에서도 유산균이 사멸하지 않도록 하고, 15℃ 이상에서 일정시간 숙성시킴으로써 유산균이 살아있도록 하는 기술이 대한민국 등록특허공보 등록번호 10-1269200호(공고일자 2013년 05월 28일)의 "김치유산균을 함유한 치킨무 및 이의 제조방법"에서 개시된 바 있다. For reference, as an example of chicken radish, a technology to keep lactic acid bacteria alive by using acid-resistant lactic acid bacteria separated from aged kimchi to prevent lactic acid bacteria from being killed even in seasoning liquid with high acidity and aging for a certain period of time at 15°C or higher is a registered patent in Korea. It has been disclosed in "Chicken Radish Containing Kimchi Lactobacillus and Its Manufacturing Method" in Publication Registration No. 10-1269200 (announced date of May 28, 2013).
그러나, 상기한 등록번호 10-1269200호를 포함한 종래의 치킨무는, 플라스틱 용기에 국물을 가득 채워서 밀봉한 상태로 제공되기 때문에, 플라스틱 용기에 붙어있는 비닐캡을 제거하는 과정에서 아무리 조심을 하게 되더라도 비닐캡이 갑자기 뜯기면서 생기는 반작용력으로 인해 플라스틱 용기안에 안에 있던 국물을 흘리게 되어 주변을 더럽히게 되는 경우가 종종 발생되는 문제점이 있다.However, conventional chicken radish including registration number 10-1269200 is provided in a sealed state by filling a plastic container with soup, so no matter how careful you are in the process of removing the plastic cap attached to the plastic container, There is a problem in that the broth inside the plastic container is spilled due to the reaction force generated when the cap is suddenly opened, and the surroundings are dirty.
본 발명의 목적은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 프라이드 치킨용 부식으로서 국물이 적은 단무지 형태로 공급함으로써 용기를 개봉하는 과정에서 소비자가 국물을 흘리게 되는 상황을 원천적으로 배제할 수 있는 치킨무 대용 단무지 및 그의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다. An object of the present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, and by supplying in the form of pickled radish with less broth as corrosion for fried chicken, it is possible to fundamentally exclude the situation in which the consumer spills broth in the process of opening the container. It is to provide pickled radish for chicken radish and a method of manufacturing the same.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 유자를 이용하여 프라이드 치킨으로 느끼해진 입맛을 개운하게 씻어줄 수 있도록 하면서 프라이드 치킨과 궁합이 맞는 새로운 맛을 제공함으로써 소비수요를 증가시킬 수 있는, 치킨무 대용 단무지 및 그의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다. Another object of the present invention is to increase consumption demand by providing a new taste that is compatible with fried chicken while allowing the taste of fried chicken to be refreshed by using yuzu, and pickled radish for chicken radish and its It is to provide a manufacturing method.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 용기를 밀봉하기 전에 면역증진액을 첨가하여 대중적인 배달식품으로서의 안전성을 도모할 수 있는, 치킨무 대용 단무지 및 그의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a pickled radish for chicken radish and a method for producing the same, which can promote safety as a popular delivery food by adding an immunity enhancing solution before sealing the container.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로서 이 발명의 구성은, 일정한 크기로 절단되어 4~6%의 염도와 88~90%의 수분함량을 가지도록 탈염 및 압착된 절임무에 대하여, 절임무 90~92 중량%를 기준으로, 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 아스파탐(aspartame) 0.1~2.0 중량%, 빙초산(glacial acetic acid) 0.1~3.0 중량%, 아황산나트륨(sodium sulfite) 0.001~0.003 중량%, 소브산칼륨 0.01~3.0 중량%, 사카린나트륨(sodium saccharin) 0.01~3.0 중량%, 구연산(citric acid) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 염화칼슘(calcium chloride) 0.001~ 0.1 중량%, 글리신(glycine) 0.001~0.1 중량%, DL-사과산(malate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 분말결정포도당 0.001~0.1 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하는 1차 조미액과, 절임 무 90~92 중량%를 기준으로 당침 유자 6~10 중량%, 설탕 0.01~1.0 중량%, 고과당 옥수수 시럽 0.1~2.0 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하는 2차 조미액에 순차적으로 침지하여 제조되면 바람직하다.As a means for achieving the above object, the composition of the present invention is for the pickled radish that is desalted and pressed to have a salinity of 4-6% and a moisture content of 88-90% by being cut to a certain size, pickled radish 90- Based on 92% by weight, sodium succinate 0.01 to 0.1% by weight, aspartame 0.1 to 2.0% by weight, glacial acetic acid 0.1 to 3.0% by weight, sodium sulfite 0.001 to 0.003 wt%, potassium sorbate 0.01 to 3.0 wt%, sodium saccharin 0.01 to 3.0 wt%, citric acid 0.01 to 0.1 wt%, calcium chloride 0.001 to 0.1 wt%, glycine ) 0.001~0.1% by weight, DL-malate 0.01~0.1% by weight, primary seasoning solution additionally containing 0.001~0.1% by weight per powdered crystalline grape, and sweetened citron based on 90~92% by weight of pickled radish It is preferable if it is prepared by sequentially immersing in a secondary seasoning liquid additionally containing 6 to 10 wt%, sugar 0.01 to 1.0 wt%, and high fructose corn syrup 0.1 to 2.0 wt%.
이 발명의 구성은, 생 무 1500g, 말린 무청 150g, 생 당근 800g, 생 우엉 500g, 말린 표고버섯 100g, 연근 200g, 인진 40g, 포공영 40g을 가열용기에 넣고, 물 7500mL를 추가하여 100℃에서 3시간 끓여 추출된 면역증진 성분을 더 포함하여 이루어지면 바람직하다.The composition of this invention is to put 1500 g of fresh radish, 150 g of dried radish, 800 g of fresh carrot, 500 g of fresh burdock, 100 g of dried shiitake mushrooms, 200 g of lotus root, 40 g of Injin, 40 g of Pogongyeong, in a heating container, and add 7500 mL of water to 3 at 100°C. It is preferable if it further includes an immunity enhancing component extracted by boiling over time.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로서 이 발명의 방법의 구성은, 무가 장기간 보존 및 숙성될 수 있도록 하기 위하여 소금을 이용하여 무를 절이는 단계와, 절임 무를 세척하고 탈피시키는 단계와, 탈피된 절임 무를 일정한 크기로 절단하는 단계와, 절단된 절임 무가 4~6%의 염도가 유지되도록 하기 위하여 탈염을 하는 단계와, 탈염된 절임 무가 일정한 식감을 유지하도록 하기 위하여 수분함량이 88~90%가 되도록 압착을 하는 단계와, 1차 조미액을 제조하는 단계와, 압착된 절임 무를 1차 조미액에 침지시키는 단계와, 2차 조미액을 제조하는 단계와, 1차 조미액에 침지된 절임 무를 꺼내어 2차 조미액에 침지시키는 단계와, 용기를 밀봉하여 포장하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 1차 조미액은, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 아스파탐(aspartame) 0.1~2.0 중량%, 빙초산(glacial acetic acid) 0.1~3.0 중량%, 아황산나트륨(sodium sulfite) 0.001~0.003 중량%, 소브산칼륨 0.01~3.0 중량%, 사카린나트륨(sodium saccharin) 0.01~3.0 중량%, 구연산(citric acid) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 염화칼슘(calcium chloride) 0.001~ 0.1 중량%, 글리신(glycine) 0.001~0.1 중량%, DL-사과산(malate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 분말결정포도당 0.001~0.1 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하며, 상기 2차 조미액은, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 당침 유자 6~10 중량%, 설탕 0.01~1.0 중량%, 고과당 옥수수 시럽 0.1~2.0 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하여 이루어지면 바람직하다.As a means for achieving the above object, the composition of the method of the present invention includes the steps of pickling radishes with salt so that the radishes can be preserved and aged for a long period of time, washing and peeling the pickled radishes, and removing the peeled pickled radish. The step of cutting to size, desalting the cut pickled radish to maintain a salinity of 4 to 6%, and compressing the dried pickled radish to a moisture content of 88 to 90% to maintain a constant texture. A step of preparing the first seasoning liquid, immersing the pressed pickled radish in the first seasoning liquid, preparing the second seasoning liquid, and taking out the pickled radish immersed in the first seasoning liquid and immersing it in the second seasoning liquid. And sealing and packaging the container, wherein the primary seasoning liquid is, based on 90-92% by weight of pickled radish, 0.01-0.1% by weight of sodium succinate, and 0.1-2.0% by weight of aspartame. Wt%, glacial acetic acid 0.1~3.0 wt%, sodium sulfite 0.001~0.003 wt%, potassium sorbate 0.01~3.0 wt%, sodium saccharin 0.01~3.0 wt%, citric acid ( citric acid) 0.01~0.1 wt%, calcium chloride 0.001~0.1 wt%, glycine 0.001~0.1 wt%, DL-malate 0.01~0.1 wt%, per powder crystal grape 0.001~0.1 wt% In addition, the secondary seasoning solution, with respect to the pickled radish 90-92% by weight, added sugar sesame citron 6-10% by weight, sugar 0.01-1.0% by weight, high fructose corn syrup 0.1-2.0% by weight It is preferable to include it.
이 발명의 방법의 구성은, 면역증진액을 제조하는 단계와, 2차 조미액에 침지된 절임 무를 꺼낸 뒤에 용기에 일정량씩 담고 면역증진액을 첨가하는 단계를 더 포함하여 이루어지면 바람직하다.The configuration of the method of the present invention is preferably made by further comprising the step of preparing an immunity enhancing liquid, and after taking out the pickled radish immersed in the secondary seasoning liquid, putting a certain amount in a container and adding an immunity enhancing liquid.
이 발명의 방법의 구성은, 상기 면역 증진액을 제조하는 단계는, 무, 무청, 당근, 우엉, 표고버섯, 연근, 인진, 포공영으로 이루어진 군으로부터 1종 이상을 선택하여 준비하는 단계와, 이를 가열용기에 넣고 조성물 총 중량 대비 1~5배의 물을 넣어서 90~120℃에서 2~6 시간동안 끓여서 면역증진 성분을 추출하는 단계와, 상기 추출물에서 고형분을 여과하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지면 바람직하다.The configuration of the method of the present invention, the step of preparing the immunity enhancing solution, the step of preparing one or more selected from the group consisting of radish, radish, carrot, burdock, shiitake, lotus root, injin, pogongyeong, and Put in a heating container, add 1 to 5 times the total weight of the composition, boil at 90 to 120°C for 2 to 6 hours to extract the immunity enhancing component, and filter the solid content from the extract. Do.
이 발명의 방법의 구성은, 상기 면역증진 성분 추출 단계는, 생 무 1500g, 말린 무청 150g, 생 당근 800g, 생 우엉 500g, 말린 표고버섯 100g, 연근 200g, 인진 40g, 포공영 40g을 가열용기에 넣고, 물 7500mL를 추가하여 100℃에서 3시간 끓여 추출하면 바람직하다.The configuration of the method of the present invention, the step of extracting the immunity-enhancing components, fresh radish 1500g, dried radish 150g, raw carrot 800g, raw burdock 500g, dried shiitake mushrooms 100g, lotus root 200g, injin 40g, pogongyeong 40g put into a heating container It is preferable to add 7500 mL of water and extract by boiling at 100° C. for 3 hours.
이 발명은, 프라이드 치킨용 부식으로서 국물이 적은 단무지 형태로 공급함으로써 용기를 개봉하는 과정에서 소비자가 국물을 흘리게 되는 상황을 원천적으로 배제할 수 있으며, 유자를 이용하여 프라이드 치킨으로 느끼해진 입맛을 개운하게 씻어줄 수 있도록 하면서 프라이드 치킨과 궁합이 맞는 새로운 맛을 제공함으로써 소비수요를 증가시킬 수 있고, 용기를 밀봉하기 전에 면역증진액을 첨가하여 대중적인 배달식품으로서의 안전성을 도모할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.This invention, as a corrosion for fried chicken, is supplied in the form of pickled radish with less broth, so that the situation in which the consumer spills the soup in the process of opening the container can be fundamentally excluded, and the taste felt by the fried chicken is refreshed by using yuzu. It has the effect of increasing consumption demand by providing a new taste that is compatible with fried chicken while allowing it to be washed cleanly, and has the effect of promoting safety as a popular delivery food by adding immunity enhancing liquid before sealing the container. .
도 1은 이 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치킨무 대용 단무지의 제조방법의 공정 순서도이다.1 is a process flow chart of a method of manufacturing a pickled radish substitute for chicken radish according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 이 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 이 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세히 설명하기 위하여, 이 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이 발명의 목적, 작용, 효과를 포함하여 기타 다른 목적들, 특징점들, 그리고 동작상의 이점들이 바람직한 실시예의 설명에 의해 보다 명확해질 것이다. Hereinafter, in order to describe in detail enough that a person of ordinary skill in the art can easily implement the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Other objects, features, and operational advantages, including the object, operation, and effect of the present invention, will become more apparent by the description of the preferred embodiment.
참고로, 여기에서 개시되는 실시예는 여러가지 실시가능한 예중에서 당업자의 이해를 돕기 위하여 가장 바람직한 실시예를 선정하여 제시한 것일 뿐, 이 발명의 기술적 사상이 반드시 제시된 실시예에만 의해서 한정되거나 제한되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 균등물 내지 대체물들을 포함하는 다양한 변화와 부가 및 변경이 가능하다.For reference, the embodiments disclosed herein have been presented by selecting the most preferable embodiments to aid understanding of those skilled in the art among various possible examples, and the technical idea of the present invention is necessarily limited or limited only by the presented embodiments. Rather, various changes, additions, and changes including equivalents or substitutes are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
또한, 본원의 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어의 표현은, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 정의된 것으로서, 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로만 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니되며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 일예로서, 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한 복수의 표현을 포함한다.In addition, the expressions of terms or words used in the specification and claims of the present application are defined on the basis of the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of terms in order to explain his or her invention in the best way. , It should not be interpreted as being limited only to a conventional or dictionary meaning, but should be interpreted as meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. As an example, a singular expression includes a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
도 1은 이 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 치킨무 대용 단무지의 제조방법의 공정 순서도이다.1 is a process flow chart of a method of manufacturing a pickled radish substitute for chicken radish according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1에 도시되어 있는 바와 같이, 이 발명의 일실시예에 따른 치킨무 대용 단무지의 제조방법의 구성은, 무가 장기간 보존 및 숙성될 수 있도록 하기 위하여 소금을 이용하여 무를 절이는 단계(S10)와, 절임 무를 세척하고 탈피시키는 단계(S20)와, 탈피된 절임 무를 일정한 크기로 절단하는 단계(S30)와, 절단된 절임 무가 4~6%의 염도가 유지되도록 하기 위하여 탈염을 하는 단계(S40)와, 탈염된 절임 무가 일정한 식감을 유지하도록 수분함량이 88~90%가 되도록 하기 위하여 압착을 하는 단계(S50)와, 1차 조미액을 제조하는 단계(S60)와, 압착된 절임 무를 1차 조미액에 침지시키는 단계(S70)와, 2차 조미액을 제조하는 단계(S80)와, 1차 조미액에 침지된 절임 무를 꺼내어 2차 조미액에 침지시키는 단계(S90)와, 면역증진액을 제조하는 단계(S100)와, 2차 조미액에 침지된 절임 무를 꺼낸 뒤에 용기에 일정량씩 담고 면역증진액을 첨가하는 단계(S110)와, 용기를 밀봉하여 포장하는 단계(S120)를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in Figure 1, the configuration of the method for manufacturing a pickled radish instead of chicken radish according to an embodiment of the present invention, the step (S10) of pickling the radish with salt so that the radish can be preserved and aged for a long time, Washing and peeling the pickled radish (S20), cutting the peeled pickled radish into a certain size (S30), and desalting the cut pickled radish to maintain a salinity of 4-6% (S40) and , Pressing the desalted pickled radish to have a moisture content of 88 to 90% to maintain a constant texture (S50), preparing a first seasoning solution (S60), and adding the compressed pickled radish to the first seasoning solution. The step of immersing (S70), the step of preparing a second seasoning liquid (S80), the step of taking out the pickled radish immersed in the first seasoning liquid and immersing it in the second seasoning liquid (S90), and the step of preparing an immune enhancing liquid (S100) ) And, after taking out the pickled radish immersed in the secondary seasoning solution, containing a certain amount in a container and adding an immunity enhancing solution (S110), and sealing and packaging the container (S120).
상기 1차 조미액은, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 아스파탐(aspartame) 0.1~2.0 중량%, 빙초산(glacial acetic acid) 0.1~3.0 중량%, 아황산나트륨(sodium sulfite) 0.001~0.003 중량%, 소브산칼륨 0.01~3.0 중량%, 사카린나트륨(sodium saccharin) 0.01~3.0 중량%, 구연산(citric acid) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 염화칼슘(calcium chloride) 0.001~ 0.1 중량%, 글리신(glycine) 0.001~0.1 중량%, DL-사과산(malate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 분말결정포도당 0.001~0.1 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하여 이루어진다.The primary seasoning liquid is, based on 90-92% by weight of pickled radish, 0.01-0.1% by weight of sodium succinate, 0.1-2.0% by weight of aspartame, 0.1-3.0% by weight of glacial acetic acid , Sodium sulfite 0.001~0.003 wt%, potassium sorbate 0.01~3.0 wt%, sodium saccharin 0.01~3.0 wt%, citric acid 0.01~0.1 wt%, calcium chloride It additionally contains 0.001 to 0.1% by weight, 0.001 to 0.1% by weight of glycine, 0.01 to 0.1% by weight of DL-malate, and 0.001 to 0.1% by weight per powder crystal grape.
상기 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate)은 단무지에서 무 특유의 냄새를 제거하기 위하여 사용되고, 상기 빙초산(glacial acetic acid)은 단무지가 새콤한 맛을 내도록 하기 위하여 사용되고, 아스파탐(aspartame)은 설탕의 100배에 달하는 단맛을 가지고 있는 것으로서 단무지가 단맛을 내도록 하기 위하여 사용된다. 그리고, 상기 아황산 나트륨(sodium sulfite)은 법정허용량의 한계치인 0.003 중량%를 넘지 않도록 한다.The sodium succinate is used to remove the characteristic odor of radish from pickled radish, the glacial acetic acid is used to make the pickled radish taste sour, and aspartame is 100 times that of sugar. As it has a sweet taste, it is used to make pickled radish taste sweet. In addition, the sodium sulfite should not exceed 0.003% by weight, which is the limit of the legal capacity.
상기 1차 조미액은, 가장 바람직하기로는, 절임 무 90.92 중량%에 대하여, 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate) 0.034 중량%, 아스파탐(aspartame) 0.24 중량%, 빙초산(glacial acetic acid) 0.25 중량%, 아황산나트륨(sodium sulfite) 0.003 중량%, 소브산칼륨 0.1 중량%, 사카린나트륨(sodium saccharin) 0.04 중량%, 구연산(citric acid) 0.04 중량%, 염화칼슘(calcium chloride) 0.005 중량%, 글리신(glycine) 0.005 중량%, DL-사과산(malate) 0.02 중량%, 상기 2차 조미액은 분말결정포도당 0.003 중량%를 부가적으로 포함하여 이루어진다. The first seasoning liquid is most preferably, based on 90.92% by weight of pickled radish, 0.034% by weight of sodium succinate, 0.24% by weight of aspartame, 0.25% by weight of glacial acetic acid, sodium sulfite (sodium sulfite) 0.003 wt%, potassium sorbate 0.1 wt%, sodium saccharin 0.04 wt%, citric acid 0.04 wt%, calcium chloride 0.005 wt%, glycine 0.005 wt% , DL- apple acid (malate) 0.02% by weight, the secondary seasoning liquid is made by additionally containing 0.003% by weight per powder crystal grape.
상기 2차 조미액은, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 당침 유자 6~10 중량%, 설탕 0.01~1.0 중량%, 고과당 옥수수 시럽 0.1~2.0 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하여 이루어진다.The secondary seasoning liquid is made by additionally containing 6 to 10% by weight of sugar, 0.01 to 1.0% by weight of sugar, and 0.1 to 2.0% by weight of high fructose corn syrup, based on 90 to 92% by weight of pickled radish.
상기 2차 조미액은, 가장 바람직하기로는, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 당침 유자 8 중량%, 설탕 0.1 중량%, 고과당 옥수수 시럽 0.24 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하여 이루어진다.The second seasoning liquid is most preferably, based on 90 to 92% by weight of pickled radish, 8% by weight of sugar citron, 0.1% by weight of sugar, and 0.24% by weight of high fructose corn syrup.
상기 면역 증진액의 제조방법의 구성은, 무, 무청, 당근, 우엉, 표고버섯, 연근, 인진, 포공영으로 이루어진 군으로부터 1종 이상을 선택하여 준비하는 단계와, 이를 가열용기에 넣고 조성물 총 중량 대비 1~5배의 물을 넣어서 90~120℃에서 2~6 시간동안 끓여서 면역증진 성분을 추출하는 단계와, 상기 추출물에서 고형분을 여과하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.The composition of the method for preparing the immune enhancing liquid includes the steps of selecting and preparing one or more from the group consisting of radish, radish, carrot, burdock, shiitake, lotus root, injin, and pogongyeong, and putting it in a heating container and putting it in a heating container. It comprises the step of extracting the immunity enhancing component by adding 1 to 5 times of water and boiling at 90 to 120°C for 2 to 6 hours, and filtering the solid content from the extract.
상기 면역증진 성분 추출 단계는 구체적으로, 생 무 1500g, 말린 무청 150g, 생 당근 800g, 생 우엉 500g, 말린 표고버섯 100g, 연근 200g, 인진 40g, 포공영 40g을 가열용기에 넣고, 물 7500mL를 추가하여 100℃에서 3시간 끓여 추출한다.Specifically, the step of extracting the immunity-enhancing component is, by adding 1500 g of fresh radish, 150 g of dried radish, 800 g of fresh carrot, 500 g of fresh burdock, 100 g of dried shiitake mushrooms, 200 g of lotus root, 40 g of Injin, 40 g of Pogongyeong, and adding 7500 mL of water. Boil at 100℃ for 3 hours to extract.
무(Radish)는 뿌리와 잎에 비타민 등과 같은 다량의 영양소를 함유하고 있는 주요 채소류의 하나이다. 특히 무 잎에는 광합성 작용을 하는 엽록소가 넓게 분포되어 있고 당질 함량이 낮은 반면, 비타민 A, B1, B2, C, 나이아신, 단백질, 지질(脂質) 및 철분, 칼슘이 골고루 함유되어 있을 뿐 아니라, 풍부한 섬유질 식품으로 성인병 예방에도 좋은 것으로 알려져 있으며, 최근 연구에 따르면 비만, 변비의 치료에 유용하고, 전분 분해효소인 디아스타아제(Diastase) 성분이 함유되어 있어서 위장에도 유익한 것으로 보고되고 있다. Radish is one of the main vegetables that contain a large amount of nutrients such as vitamins in the roots and leaves. In particular, radish leaves have a wide distribution of photosynthetic chlorophyll and a low sugar content, while vitamins A, B1, B2, C, niacin, protein, lipids, iron, and calcium are evenly contained, as well as abundant. It is known to be good for preventing adult diseases as a fibrous food, and according to recent studies, it is useful for the treatment of obesity and constipation, and it is reported that it is beneficial for the stomach as it contains a starch-degrading enzyme called diastase.
상기 무청은 무(Radish) 뿌리를 제외한 잎과 줄기에 해당하며, 이를 건조시킨 것이 시래기이다. 무청 건조물은 글리코나스투르티인(glyconasturtiin), 글리코시놀레이트(glycosinolate), 메틸머캅탄(methyl mercaptane)과 겨자유(mustard oil) 등의 항암성분은 물론 유해활성산소 소거능력이 밝혀진 베타-카로텐(-carotene), 안토시아닌, 클로로필, 비타민 C를 함유하고 있으며, 건물량 중 35% 이상이 식이섬유이고, 20% 내외의 단백질과 철분, 칼슘 등을 함유하고 있다. 무로부터 채취된 생(生)무청을 짚이나 새끼줄, 나이론 끈 등으로 엮은 다음, 적당한 장소에 매달아 자연 건조시킨 후, 보관하면서 필요할 때 삶아 식용하는 전근대적인 방법에 의존하고 있어서 영양 손실이 많은 편이고 비위생적이어서 먹거리로서의 가치가 크게 떨어질 수밖에 없다. 이러한 점에서 무청의 유효성분을 활용하고 대중화가 가능한 건강 식품의 개발이 필요한 실정이다.The radish corresponds to leaves and stems excluding radish roots, and dried radish is Shiraegi. The dried radish is beta-carotene, whose ability to scavenging harmful active oxygen as well as anticancer ingredients such as glyconasturtiin, glycosinolate, methyl mercaptane and mustard oil ( -carotene), anthocyanin, chlorophyll, vitamin C, more than 35% of dry matter is dietary fiber, and contains about 20% protein, iron, and calcium. Raw radish collected from radishes is woven with straw, rope, nylon string, etc., then hung in a suitable place to dry naturally, and then boiled and edible as needed while storing, resulting in a lot of nutrient loss and unsanitary. Subsequently, the value as a food is bound to drop significantly. In this respect, it is necessary to develop a healthy food that can be popularized and utilize the active ingredients of radish.
상기 당근(Daucus carota var sativus)은 산형과의 뿌리 작물이다. 당근은 비타민 A (베타-카로틴)를 비롯한 다양한 비타민과 미네랄, 식이섬유를 함유한다.The carrot (Daucus carota var sativus) is a root crop of the umbel family. Carrots contain vitamin A (beta-carotene), a variety of vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber.
상기 우엉(Arctium lappa L.)은 국화과에 속하는 식물로서 우리나라 경상남도 지역에서 널리 재배되고 있다. 우엉은 수분이 76%이고 당질이 주성분인 알칼리성 식품으로, 특유의 향기와 약리효과가 있으며 섬유질이 많고 비타민 함량이 적은 것으로 알려져 있다. 당질의 대부분은 이눌린의 형태로 존재하고, 항산화성을 가지는 페놀(phenol) 성분인 카페오일퀴닉산(caffeoylquinic acid) 유도체가 존재하는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 고혈압, 통풍, 심혈관질환, 간염 등에 효과가 있으며 항변이원성, 항암, 항노화 등 다양한 기능성을 가지고 있는 것으로 보고되고 있다. The burdock (Arctium lappa L.) is a plant belonging to the Asteraceae family and is widely cultivated in Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea. Burdock is an alkaline food with 76% moisture and sugar as the main component. It is known to have a unique scent and pharmacological effect, and is high in fiber and low in vitamin content. Most of the sugars are in the form of inulin, and it is known that caffeoylquinic acid derivatives, a phenol component having antioxidant properties, are known to be present, and are effective for high blood pressure, gout, cardiovascular disease, and hepatitis. It is reported to have various functions such as mutagenicity, anti-cancer, and anti-aging.
상기 표고버섯(Lentinula edodes)은 담자균류 주름버섯목 느타리과에 속하는 버섯이다. 표고버섯에는 단백질, 지방, 탄수화물뿐만 아니라 칼슘, 칼륨, 인, 셀레늄, 철분 등의 미네랄, B1, B2 등의 비타민, 식이섬유가 풍부하게 함유되어 있다. 표고버섯에 함유된 프로비타민 D(provitamin D)인 에르고스테롤(ergosterol)은 칼슘의 흡수 및 이용을 촉진시키기 때문에 뼈와 치아를 튼튼하게 해주고, 골다공증과 구루병을 예방 및 치료할 수 있다고 알려져 있다. 또한 혈압 강하와 당뇨병에 효과적인 에리타데닌(erithadenine), 탄수화물, 지방, 단백질 대사 및 세포호흡과 당 분해 작용에 관여하는 나이아신(niacin) 등 생리활성물질을 갖고 있다. The shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes) is a mushroom belonging to the basidiomycete wrinkle mushroom order oyster family. Shiitake mushrooms are rich in protein, fat and carbohydrates, as well as minerals such as calcium, potassium, phosphorus, selenium and iron, vitamins such as B1 and B2, and dietary fiber. Ergosterol, provitamin D contained in shiitake mushrooms, promotes the absorption and use of calcium, so it is known that it strengthens bones and teeth, and can prevent and treat osteoporosis and rickets. In addition, it has physiologically active substances such as erithadenine, which is effective in lowering blood pressure and diabetes, niacin, which is involved in metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and cell respiration and glucose degradation.
상기 연근은 수련과에 속하는 다년생 초본인 연꽃(Nelumbo nucifera Gaertner)의 뿌리줄기이다. 주성분은 당질로서 대부분이 녹말이다. 아미노산으로는 아스파라긴산, 아르기닌, 티로신이 함유되어 있으며 레시틴, 펙틴도 많다. 또한 비타민B12가 함유되어 있는 것이 특색이다. 연근은 해열독, 소어혈, 일체혈증, 요혈, 장출혈 및 지혈에 사용하여 왔다.The lotus root is a rootstock of a lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertner), a perennial herb belonging to the water lily family. The main component is sugar, mostly starch. Amino acids include aspartic acid, arginine, and tyrosine, as well as lecithin and pectin. Also, it contains vitamin B12. Lotus roots have been used for antipyretic poisoning, bovine blood, monohemorrhage, uremia, intestinal bleeding and hemostasis.
상기 인진(茵蔯, Artermisiae Scoparia Waldstein et Kitamura)은 국화과의 다년생 초본이다. 인진은 산모의 대변하혈이 있거나 산후 복통, 월경불순, 감기로 인한 오한 및 열, 오래된 이질, 피부병, 음부의 각종 질병, 풍습, 옴, 종양 등을 치료한다고 전해진다. 또한, 손상된 간회복, 진방간, 간암, 간염, 황달 등의 간질환 치료 및 예방하는 효과가 있다. 인진의 주성분으로 피넨, 테르피넨, 리모넨, 테르피네올, 쿠마린을 비롯한 정유 성분과 클로르겐산, 카페인산, 페놀라산 등의 방향족 옥시카르본산 등을 함유한다.Injin (茵蔯, Artermisiae Scoparia Waldstein et Kitamura) is a perennial herb of the Asteraceae family. Injin is said to treat maternal fecal bleeding or postpartum abdominal pain, menstrual irregularities, chills and fever from cold, old dysentery, skin diseases, various diseases of the vagina, customs, scabies, and tumors. In addition, there is an effect of treating and preventing liver diseases such as damaged liver recovery, Jinbang liver, liver cancer, hepatitis, and jaundice. It contains essential oil components such as pinene, terpinene, limonene, terpineol, and coumarin as the main components of Injin, and aromatic oxycarboxylic acids such as chlorgenic acid, caffeic acid, and phenolic acid.
상기 포공영(蒲公英, Taraxacum platycarpum H. Dahlsi)은 국화과의 민들레 또는 동속 식물의 전초를 말린 약재로 황화지정, 지정 또는 포공초 등으로 불린다. 열독을 내리고 종기를 삭히는 기능, 항염증, 간보호 효능 및 카드뮴 해독 작용 등이 보고되었다. 또한 황달, 종창, 홍역 치유 효과 및 머리를 다시 검게 하는 효능 등이 전해지고 있다. 포공영의 대표적인 활성 성분으로는 taraxastenol, taraxarol, taraxerol 등이 보고되었으며, 발암물질을 억제하는 성분이 있으며, 유기 게르마늄이 풍부해서 암 예방에도 효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀져 있다.The pogongyeong (蒲公英, Taraxacum platycarpum H. Dahlsi) is a dried medicinal material of a dandelion of the Asteraceae family or an outpost of a genus plant, and is called Hwanghwa Designation, Designation, or Pogongcho. The function of lowering heat poisoning and clearing boils, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective effects, and cadmium detoxification have been reported. In addition, jaundice, swelling, measles healing effect, and the effect of blackening the hair again has been transmitted. Representative active ingredients of Pogongyoung have been reported, such as taraxastenol, taraxarol, and taraxerol, and have ingredients that inhibit carcinogens, and are found to be effective in preventing cancer because they are rich in organic germanium.
상기한 구성에 의한, 이 발명의 일실시예에 따른 치킨무 대용 단무지 및 그의 제조방법의 작용은 다음과 같다.According to the above configuration, the action of the chicken radish substitute pickled radish and the method of manufacturing the same according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
먼저, 무가 장기간 보존 및 숙성될 수 있도록 하기 위하여 절임 저장용 지하탱크에서 13~17%의 염도로 소금을 첨가하여 2개월 내지 3개월 동안 무를 절여서 숨을 죽인다(S10). First, in order to ensure that the radish can be preserved and aged for a long time, salt is added with a salinity of 13 to 17% in an underground tank for pickling storage, and the radish is pickled for 2 to 3 months to hold the breath (S10).
다음에, 절임 무를 세척하고 탈피를 시킨다(S20). Next, the pickled radish is washed and peeled (S20).
이어서, 탈피된 절임 무를 일정한 크기로 절단한다(S30).Then, the peeled pickled radish is cut into a certain size (S30).
다음에, 절단된 절임 무를 옮겨 담고 물을 채운 뒤 침지시키는 과정을 수회 반복하여 탈염을 함으로써 소비자의 입맛에 적절하도록 4~6%의 염도가 유지되도록 한다(S40). Next, the cut pickled radish is transferred, filled with water, and then immersed several times to demineralize, so that the salinity of 4-6% is maintained to suit the taste of the consumer (S40).
절임무는 활용도가 많기 때문에, 단무지 재로로서 생무를 사용하는 것보다, 절임무를 탈염하여 단무지 재료로 사용하는 것이 훨씬 더 경제적이다.Since pickled radish is highly versatile, it is much more economical to demineralize pickled radish and use it as a pickled radish material than to use raw radish as a pickled radish.
다음에, 탈염된 절임 무가 일정한 식감을 유지하도록 하기 위하여 수분함량이 88~90%이 되도록 압착을 한다(S50). 절임무를 압착을 하게 되면, 절임무의 조직이 물리적으로 변하게 되면서 식감에 영향을 줄 뿐만 아니라, 조미액을 흡수하는 양이 많아지게 되어 맛에도 영향을 주고 조미액을 낭비하지 않게 되며, 조미액을 흡수하는 속도가 빨라져서 조미액 침지 작업시간을 단축시킬 수 있게 되어 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는, 본 발명에서는 매우 중요한 공정이다. Next, the desalted pickled radish is compressed so that the moisture content is 88 to 90% in order to maintain a constant texture (S50). When the pickled radish is compressed, the texture of the pickled radish is physically changed and not only affects the texture, but also the amount of absorbing seasoning liquid increases, which affects the taste and does not waste seasoning liquid. It is a very important process in the present invention, which can improve productivity by speeding up and shortening the working time of seasoning liquid immersion.
이와 같은 압착 공정이 끝나면, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 아스파탐(aspartame) 0.1~2.0 중량%, 빙초산(glacial acetic acid) 0.1~3.0 중량%, 아황산나트륨(sodium sulfite) 0.001~0.003 중량%, 소브산칼륨 0.01~3.0 중량%, 사카린나트륨(sodium saccharin) 0.01~3.0 중량%, 구연산(citric acid) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 염화칼슘(calcium chloride) 0.001~ 0.1 중량%, 글리신(glycine) 0.001~0.1 중량%, DL-사과산(malate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 분말결정포도당 0.001~0.1 중량%을 부가적으로 섞어서 1차 조미액을 제조한 뒤에(S60), 압착된 절임 무를 1차 조미액에 24시간 동안 침지시킨다(S70).After such a pressing process, based on 90-92% by weight of pickled radish, 0.01-0.1% by weight of sodium succinate, 0.1-2.0% by weight of aspartame, 0.1-3.0% by weight of glacial acetic acid %, sodium sulfite 0.001~0.003 wt%, potassium sorbate 0.01~3.0 wt%, sodium saccharin 0.01~3.0 wt%, citric acid 0.01~0.1 wt%, calcium chloride ) After preparing the first seasoning solution by additionally mixing 0.001 to 0.1 wt%, glycine 0.001 to 0.1 wt%, DL-malate 0.01 to 0.1 wt%, and powder crystal glucose 0.001 to 0.1 wt% ( S60), the pressed pickled radish is immersed in the first seasoning liquid for 24 hours (S70).
이어서, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 당침 유자 6~10 중량%, 설탕 0.01~1.0 중량%, 고과당 옥수수 시럽 0.1~2.0 중량%을 부가적으로 섞어서 2차 조미액을 제조한 뒤에(S80), 1차 조미액에 침지된 절임 무를 꺼내어 2차 조미액에 24시간 동안 침지시킨다(S90).Subsequently, with respect to 90-92% by weight of pickled radish, 6-10% by weight of sugar syrup citron, 0.01-1.0% by weight of sugar, and 0.1-2.0% by weight of high fructose corn syrup were additionally mixed to prepare a secondary seasoning solution (S80 ), the pickled radish immersed in the first seasoning solution is taken out and immersed in the second seasoning solution for 24 hours (S90).
(실험예 1)(Experimental Example 1)
염도 및 수분함량의 조합과 함께 압착공정의 유무는 본 발명의 단무지의 맛(간)과 식감을 좌우하는 기본적인 요소로서, 실시예 1로서 5% 염도가 유지되도록 탈염을 하고 수분함량이 89%이 되도록 압착을 한 절임무와, 비교예 1로서 3%의 염도가 유지되도록 탈염을 하고 수분함량이 89%이 되도록 압착을 한 절임무와, 비교예 2로서 7%의 염도가 유지되도록 탈염을 하고 수분함량이 89%이 되도록 압착을 한 절임무와, 비교예 3으로서 5%의 염도가 유지되도록 탈염을 하고 수분함량이 87%가 되도록 압착을 한 절임무와, 비교예 4로서 5%의 염도가 유지되도록 탈염을 하고 압착을 하지 않아 수분함량이 98%인 절임무를 준비한 후, 이를 20 내지 60세 연령층 20명을 대상으로 공복을 느끼는 정오시간을 피하여 오후 3시부터 4시까지 블라인드 테스트를 실시하여 비교하였다. The presence or absence of a pressing process along with the combination of salinity and moisture content is a basic factor that influences the taste (liver) and texture of the pickled radish of the present invention.As Example 1, desalination is performed to maintain 5% salinity, and the moisture content is 89%. Pickled radish that was compressed as much as possible, pickled radish that was desalted to maintain a salinity of 3% as Comparative Example 1 and pressed to have a moisture content of 89%, and pickled radish that was compressed to maintain a salinity of 7% as Comparative Example 2 and water content Pickled radish pressed to be 89%, desalted to maintain a salinity of 5% as Comparative Example 3, and pickled radish pressed to have a moisture content of 87%, and desalted to maintain a salinity of 5% as Comparative Example 4 After preparing pickled radish with 98% moisture content without compression, a blind test was conducted and compared from 3pm to 4pm for 20 people aged 20 to 60 years old, avoiding the noon time when they felt an empty stomach. .
관능검사용 절임무는 일회용 종이컵에 담아 제공하였고, 평가시 입안을 헹궈낼 수 있도록 물과 뱉는 종이컵을 함께 제공하였다. 평가내용은 맛(간)과 식감으로 분류하여 최저 1점, 최고 10점 척도법으로 평가하도록 하였고, 총 20명의 실험 참가자들에게 관능평가 방법과 평가 특성에 대하여 충분히 훈련한 후에 평가를 진행하고, 그 결과를 평균점수로 계산하여 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.Pickled radish for sensory testing was provided in disposable paper cups, and water and spit paper cups were provided together to rinse the mouth during evaluation. The evaluation contents were classified into taste (liver) and texture, and evaluated by a minimum of 1 point and maximum of 10 points, and a total of 20 participants were evaluated after sufficiently training the sensory evaluation method and evaluation characteristics. The results were calculated as an average score and shown in Table 1 below.
상기한 결과와 같이, 실시예 1의 경우 압착을 한 절임무가 식감과 맛이 모두 좋다는 평가와 함께 가장 높은 점수를 나타내었다. 반면에 비교예 1은 식감은 괜찮은 편이나 좀 싱거운 맛으로, 그리고 비교예 2는 식감은 괜찮은 편이나 좀 짠맛으로 인하여 선호도가 조금씩 낮았다. 또한, 비교예 3의 경우 맛(간)은 괜찮은 편이나 식감이 조금 떨어지는 편에 속하고, 비교예 4의 경우는 압착을 하지 않게 되면 간이 덜 스며들어서 맛(간)도 식감도 모두 선호도가 낮았다. 따라서 절임무를 탈염시 염도가 4~6%가 되도록 하고 수분함량이 88~90%가 되도록 압착하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.As described above, in the case of Example 1, the compressed pickled radish exhibited the highest score along with the evaluation that both texture and taste were good. On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 had a decent texture, but a slightly sour taste, and Comparative Example 2 had a slightly lower preference due to a decent texture but a little salty. In addition, in the case of Comparative Example 3, the taste (liver) was decent but the texture was slightly inferior, and in the case of Comparative Example 4, the taste (liver) and texture were both lower in preference because the liver was less permeated when the compression was not performed. . Therefore, it is most preferable to compress the pickled radish so that its salinity is 4-6% and the moisture content is 88-90% when desalting.
(실험예 2)(Experimental Example 2)
1차 조미액과 2차 조미액은 본 발명의 단무지의 맛을 차별화시키는 매우 중요한 요소로서, 실시예 2로서 탈염도 5% 및 수분함량 89%의 압착 절임무를 1차 조미액 및 2차 조미액에 침지시킨 단무지와, 비교예 5로서 탈염도 5% 및 수분함량 89%의 압착 절임무를 1차 조미액에만 침지시킨 단무지와, 비교예 6으로서 탈염도 5% 및 수분함량 89%의 압착 절임무를 2차 조미액에만 침지시킨 단무지와, 비교예 7로서 시중에서 임의로 구입한 치킨무를 준비한 후, 이를 20세 내지 60세 연령층의 실험참가자 20명을 대상으로 공복을 느끼는 정오시간을 피하여 오후 3시부터 4시까지 블라인드 테스트를 실시하여 비교하였다. The first seasoning liquid and the second seasoning liquid are very important elements that differentiate the taste of pickled radish of the present invention.As Example 2, compressed pickled radish having a desalination degree of 5% and a moisture content of 89% was immersed in the first seasoning liquid and the second seasoning liquid. Pickled pickled radish and pickled pickled radish having a desalination of 5% and a moisture content of 89% as Comparative Example 5 were immersed only in the first seasoning solution, and compressed pickled radish having a desalination of 5% and a moisture content of 89% as Comparative Example 6 After preparing pickled radish soaked only in seasoning liquid and chicken radish randomly purchased on the market as Comparative Example 7, this targeting 20 participants of the age group between 20 and 60 years old, from 3 pm to 4 pm, avoiding the noon hours of feeling hungry. A blind test was performed and compared.
프라이드 치킨과 함께, 관능검사용 단무지를 일회용 종이컵에 담아 제공하였고, 평가시 입안을 헹궈낼 수 있도록 물과 뱉는 종이컵을 함께 제공하였다. 평가내용은 프라이드 치킨을 먼저 먹고나서 그 뒤에 단무지 또는 일반 치킨무를 먹으면서 맛(프라이드 치킨의 느끼함을 제거하는 청량감)과 식감에 대하여 최저 1점, 최고 10점 척도법으로 평가하도록 하였고, 총 20명의 실험참가자들에게 관능평가 방법과 평가 특성에 대하여 충분히 훈련한 후에 평가를 진행하고, 그 결과를 평균점수로 계산하여 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.Along with fried chicken, pickled radish for sensory testing was provided in disposable paper cups, and water and spit paper cups were also provided to rinse the mouth during evaluation. The evaluation content was to evaluate the taste (refreshment that removes the feeling of fried chicken) and texture by eating fried chicken first and then pickled radish or regular chicken radish on a scale of a minimum of 1 point and a maximum of 10 points. Participants were fully trained on the sensory evaluation method and evaluation characteristics, and then the evaluation was conducted, and the result was calculated as an average score and shown in Table 1 below.
상기한 결과와 같이, 실시예 2의 경우 유자의 톡특한 맛과 향이 가미되어 프라이드 치킨의 느끼함을 제거하여 줌으로써 맛(청량감)과 향에서 매우 높은 선호도를 나타내었다. 비교예 5는 유자향이 가미되지 않은 관계로 맛(청량감)과 향에서 모두 실시예 2에 비하여 선호도가 낮았고, 비교예 6도 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate)은 냄새 제거, 빙초산(glacial acetic acid)의 새콤한 맛, 아스파탐(aspartame)의 단맛이 기능하지 못함으로써 맛(청량감)과 향에서 실시예 2에 비하여 선호도가 낮았다. 비교예 7은 맛(청량감)은 괜찮은 편에 속하나, 향에서 실시예 2에 비하여 현저하게 선호도가 낮았다. As described above, in the case of Example 2, the unique taste and aroma of citron was added to remove the feeling of fried chicken, thereby showing very high preference in taste (refreshing) and aroma. Comparative Example 5 had lower preference compared to Example 2 in both taste (refreshing) and aroma because citron flavor was not added, and in Comparative Example 6, sodium succinate removed odor, and glacial acetic acid Since the sour taste and the sweet taste of aspartame did not function, the preference was lower in taste (refreshing) and aroma than in Example 2. Comparative Example 7 belongs to the good taste (refreshing sensation), but the preference was remarkably lower than that of Example 2 in scent.
이와 같이 절임무를 1차 조미액과 2차 조미액에 침지시키고 나면, 생 무 1500g, 말린 무청 150g, 생 당근 800g, 생 우엉 500g, 말린 표고버섯 100g, 연근 200g, 인진 40g, 포공영 40g을 가열용기에 넣고, 물 7500mL를 추가하여 100℃에서 3시간 끓여 추출함으로써 면역 증진액을 제조하여(S100), 2차 조미액에 침지된 절임 무를 꺼내어 용기에 일정량씩 담고 면역증진액을 첨가한다(S110).After immersing the pickled radish in the 1st seasoning liquid and the 2nd seasoning liquid like this, 1500g of fresh radish, 150g of dried radish, 800g of fresh carrot, 500g of fresh burdock, 100g of dried shiitake mushrooms, 200g of lotus root, 40g of Injin and 40g of Pogongyeong are placed in a heating container. Then, add 7500 mL of water, boil at 100° C. for 3 hours and extract to prepare an immunity enhancing solution (S100), take out the pickled radish immersed in the secondary seasoning solution, put it in a container, and add the immunity enhancing solution (S110).
(실험예 3)(Experimental Example 3)
상기한 면역증진액을 첨가함으로써 유해균의 번식을 방지할 수 있는지 확인하기 위하여, 면역 증진액의 첨가 유무만을 달리하여 실시예 3, 비교예 8을 준비하여 균 검출 시험을 수행하였다. 균 검출 시험은 무균 작업대에서 수행하였으며, 황색포도상구균용 건조필름 배지를 사용하였다. In order to check whether the propagation of harmful bacteria can be prevented by adding the above-described immunity enhancing solution, Examples 3 and 8 were prepared by varying only the presence or absence of the immunity enhancing solution, and a bacteria detection test was performed. The bacteria detection test was performed on a sterile workbench, and a dry film medium for Staphylococcus aureus was used.
먼저, 면역 증진액 1g에 멸균수 9mL을 넣고 균질기를 이용하여 고르게 혼합한 10배 희석용액을 만든다. 멸균된 시험관에 시료 희석용액을 옮긴 후 황색포도상구균을 2.0×102 CFU/mL 농도가 되도록 접종하고 볼텍스 믹서(Voltex Mixer)를 사용하여 혼합한다. 완성된 시료용액의 1mL를 건조필름 배지에 접종한 후 인큐베이터로 옮겨 35℃에서 48시간 동안 배양한다. 48시간 뒤 건조필름 배지에 형성되는 집락수를 판독하여 균수의 변화율을 계산하였다. 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.First, add 9 mL of sterilized water to 1 g of the immune enhancing solution, and make a 10-fold diluted solution evenly mixed using a homogenizer. After transferring the sample dilution solution to a sterilized test tube, inoculate Staphylococcus aureus to a concentration of 2.0×10 2 CFU/mL, and mix it using a vortex mixer. After inoculating 1 mL of the finished sample solution into a dry film medium, transfer to an incubator and incubate at 35°C for 48 hours. After 48 hours, the number of colonies formed on the dried film medium was read to calculate the rate of change in the number of bacteria. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
도포 유무Immunity enhancing liquid
Whether or not applied
(CFU/mL)Bacteria concentration
(CFU/mL)
변화율Bacterial
Rate of change
상기한 결과와 같이, 비교예 8의 경우 접종한 균농도보다 증가하였으며, 실시예 3의 경우는 균이 감소된 것을 확인하였다. 즉, 면역 증진액의 첨가 유무에 따라 균 농도가 달라졌음을 확인할 수 있으며, 이와 같은 면역 증진액의 항균효과로 인하여 유해균의 번식가능성을 제거할 수 있다.As described above, in the case of Comparative Example 8, it was confirmed that the concentration of the inoculated bacteria was increased, and in the case of Example 3, the bacteria were decreased. That is, it can be confirmed that the concentration of bacteria was changed depending on the presence or absence of the immunity enhancing liquid, and the possibility of propagation of harmful bacteria can be eliminated due to the antibacterial effect of the immunity enhancing liquid.
면역 증진액의 첨가가 끝나면, 용기를 밀봉하고 포장을 한다(S120).When the addition of the immunity enhancing solution is finished, the container is sealed and packaged (S120).
Claims (6)
절임무 90~92 중량%를 기준으로, 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 아스파탐(aspartame) 0.1~2.0 중량%, 빙초산(glacial acetic acid) 0.1~3.0 중량%, 아황산나트륨(sodium sulfite) 0.001~0.003 중량%, 소브산칼륨 0.01~3.0 중량%, 사카린나트륨(sodium saccharin) 0.01~3.0 중량%, 구연산(citric acid) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 염화칼슘(calcium chloride) 0.001~ 0.1 중량%, 글리신(glycine) 0.001~0.1 중량%, DL-사과산(malate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 분말결정포도당 0.001~0.1 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하는 1차 조미액과,
절임 무 90~92 중량%를 기준으로 당침 유자 6~10 중량%, 설탕 0.01~1.0 중량%, 고과당 옥수수 시럽 0.1~2.0 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하는 2차 조미액에 순차적으로 침지하여 제조되며,
생 무 1500g, 말린 무청 150g, 생 당근 800g, 생 우엉 500g, 말린 표고버섯 100g, 연근 200g, 인진 40g, 포공영 40g을 가열용기에 넣고, 물 7500mL를 추가하여 100℃에서 3시간 끓여 추출된 면역증진 성분을 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 치킨무 대용 단무지.For pickled radish that is desalted and pressed to have a salinity of 4-6% and a moisture content of 88-90% by cutting into a certain size,
Based on 90-92% by weight of pickled radish, 0.01-0.1% by weight of sodium succinate, 0.1-2.0% by weight of aspartame, 0.1-3.0% by weight of glacial acetic acid, sodium sulfite sulfite) 0.001~0.003 wt%, potassium sorbate 0.01~3.0 wt%, sodium saccharin 0.01~3.0 wt%, citric acid 0.01~0.1 wt%, calcium chloride 0.001~0.1 wt% , Glycine (glycine) 0.001 ~ 0.1% by weight, DL- apple acid (malate) 0.01 ~ 0.1% by weight, a primary seasoning liquid additionally containing 0.001 ~ 0.1% by weight per powder crystal glucose,
Based on 90-92% by weight of pickled radish, it is manufactured by sequentially immersing it in a secondary seasoning solution that additionally contains 6-10% by weight of sugar, 0.01-1.0% by weight of sugar, and 0.1-2.0% by weight of high fructose corn syrup. ,
Fresh radish 1500g, dried radish 150g, fresh carrot 800g, fresh burdock 500g, dried shiitake 100g, lotus root 200g, Injin 40g, Pogongyeong 40g put in a heating container, add 7500mL of water and boil at 100℃ for 3 hours to increase the extracted immunity Pickled radish for chicken radish, characterized in that it further comprises an ingredient.
절임 무를 세척하고 탈피시키는 단계와,
탈피된 절임 무를 일정한 크기로 절단하는 단계와,
절단된 절임 무가 4~6%의 염도가 유지되도록 하기 위하여 탈염을 하는 단계와,
탈염된 절임 무가 일정한 식감을 유지하도록 하기 위하여 수분함량이 88~90%가 되도록 압착을 하는 단계와,
1차 조미액을 제조하는 단계와,
압착된 절임 무를 1차 조미액에 침지시키는 단계와,
2차 조미액을 제조하는 단계와,
1차 조미액에 침지된 절임 무를 꺼내어 2차 조미액에 침지시키는 단계와,
면역증진액을 제조하는 단계와,
2차 조미액에 침지된 절임 무를 꺼낸 뒤에 용기에 일정량씩 담고 면역증진액을 첨가하는 단계와,
용기를 밀봉하여 포장하는 단계를 포함하며,
상기 1차 조미액은, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 호박산이나트륨(sodium succinate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 아스파탐(aspartame) 0.1~2.0 중량%, 빙초산(glacial acetic acid) 0.1~3.0 중량%, 아황산나트륨(sodium sulfite) 0.001~0.003 중량%, 소브산칼륨 0.01~3.0 중량%, 사카린나트륨(sodium saccharin) 0.01~3.0 중량%, 구연산(citric acid) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 염화칼슘(calcium chloride) 0.001~ 0.1 중량%, 글리신(glycine) 0.001~0.1 중량%, DL-사과산(malate) 0.01~0.1 중량%, 분말결정포도당 0.001~0.1 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하며,
상기 2차 조미액은, 절임 무 90~92 중량%에 대하여, 당침 유자 6~10 중량%, 설탕 0.01~1.0 중량%, 고과당 옥수수 시럽 0.1~2.0 중량%을 부가적으로 포함하며,
상기 면역 증진액을 제조하는 단계는,
무, 무청, 당근, 우엉, 표고버섯, 연근, 인진, 포공영으로 이루어진 군으로부터 1종 이상을 선택하여 준비하는 단계와,
이를 가열용기에 넣고 조성물 총 중량 대비 1~5배의 물을 넣어서 90~120℃에서 2~6 시간동안 끓여서 면역증진 성분을 추출하는 단계와,
상기 추출물에서 고형분을 여과하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지며,
상기 면역증진 성분 추출 단계는 생 무 1500g, 말린 무청 150g, 생 당근 800g, 생 우엉 500g, 말린 표고버섯 100g, 연근 200g, 인진 40g, 포공영 40g을 가열용기에 넣고, 물 7500mL를 추가하여 100℃에서 3시간 끓여 추출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치킨무 대용 단무지의 제조방법.
The step of pickling the radish with salt so that the radish can be preserved and aged for a long time, and
Washing and peeling the pickled radish, and
Cutting the peeled pickled radish into a certain size,
Desalting the cut pickled radish to maintain a salinity of 4-6%, and
Pressing the desalted pickled radish so that the moisture content is 88-90% in order to maintain a certain texture,
Preparing a first seasoning liquid, and
Immersing the pressed pickled radish in the first seasoning liquid,
Preparing a second seasoning liquid, and
Taking out the pickled radish immersed in the first seasoning liquid and immersing it in the second seasoning liquid,
Preparing an immunity enhancing solution,
After taking out the pickled radish immersed in the second seasoning solution, putting it in a container in a certain amount and adding an immune enhancing solution,
Including the step of sealing and packaging the container,
The primary seasoning liquid is, based on 90-92% by weight of pickled radish, 0.01-0.1% by weight of sodium succinate, 0.1-2.0% by weight of aspartame, 0.1-3.0% by weight of glacial acetic acid , Sodium sulfite 0.001~0.003 wt%, potassium sorbate 0.01~3.0 wt%, sodium saccharin 0.01~3.0 wt%, citric acid 0.01~0.1 wt%, calcium chloride It additionally contains 0.001 to 0.1% by weight, 0.001 to 0.1% by weight of glycine, 0.01 to 0.1% by weight of DL-malate, and 0.001 to 0.1% by weight per powder crystal grape,
The secondary seasoning solution additionally contains 6 to 10% by weight of sugar chives, 0.01 to 1.0% by weight of sugar, and 0.1 to 2.0% by weight of high fructose corn syrup,
The step of preparing the immune enhancing liquid,
Selecting and preparing at least one species from the group consisting of radish, radish, carrot, burdock, shiitake, lotus root, injin, and pogongyeong; and
Put this in a heating container, add 1 to 5 times the total weight of the composition, and boil it at 90 to 120°C for 2 to 6 hours to extract an immunity enhancing component,
It comprises a step of filtering the solid content from the extract,
In the step of extracting the immunity-enhancing component, add 1500 g of fresh radish, 150 g of dried radish, 800 g of fresh carrot, 500 g of fresh burdock, 100 g of dried shiitake mushrooms, 200 g of lotus root, 40 g of Injin, 40 g of Pogongyeong, and add 7500 mL of water at 100°C. Method for producing pickled radish for chicken radish, characterized in that boiling for 3 hours to extract.
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