KR102176537B1 - Roof openable type arcade structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The disclosed content relates to a roof opening/closing arcade structure in which rainwater and strong sunlight are blocked by a roof and a part of the roof is opened and closed by sliding, as well as ventilation and improvement of a nature-friendly environment.
The disclosed contents include vertical posts installed vertically at regular intervals on both sides along the longitudinal direction of the passage, and guides provided on the upper side of the vertical posts facing each other in a state spaced apart from each other toward the passage side and facing each other in the longitudinal direction of the passage. A roof support on which rails are formed, a fixed roof fixedly installed in the roof support over the length of the passage, and both sides of the roof support are coupled to be retractable in the guide rail and overlapping with the fixed roof. A roof opening/closing arcade structure including a moving loop and a loop opening/closing mechanism provided over the fixed loop and the moving loop and sliding the moving loop with respect to the fixed loop is presented as an embodiment.

Description

Roof opening and closing arcade structure{ROOF OPENABLE TYPE ARCADE STRUCTURE}

The disclosed content relates to an arcade structure that is installed, for example, in a passageway of a traditional market to block rain or strong sunlight.

Unless otherwise indicated in the specification, the contents described in this identification item are not prior art to the claims of this application, and description in this identification item is not admitted to be prior art.

In general, as various items for sale are displayed in the passage of the traditional market, a personal sunshade or a large parasol is mainly installed to block rain and sunlight.

These personal awnings or large parasols have limitations in blocking rain or sunlight, so they cannot block rain or sunlight for passers-by. Increased discomfort.

On the other hand, when rainwater falls from the umbrella of the passerby, the sunshade and the parasol spread by the merchant in rainy weather, the product value is degraded. In addition, when rainwater falls to the ground of a traditional market where drainage facilities and pavements are not properly paved, there is a problem that it becomes a mud floor and makes passage more difficult.

As a solution to this problem, a plurality of vertical posts installed vertically at regular intervals along both sides of the passage, and an arcuate loop that blocks rainwater and strong sunlight by covering the upper part of the passage by being installed at the top of the vertical posts. Arcade structures including many are installed on the passage of the traditional market.

As an example of such an arcade structure, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0237803 (2001.10.08. Announcement) includes pillars erected at regular intervals in the front and rear directions on both sides of the ground along the passage, and the front and rear The top plate is composed of a fixed frame connected to the upper part between the pillars and fixed in two rows of upper and lower, and a horizontal frame and a vertical frame connected between the upper fixed frames on both sides, and a panel attached to the bottom thereof, and having a generally curved shape And, an auxiliary top plate installed at regular intervals between the lower fixing frame and the outer building wall and completed by attaching panels thereto, and an inlet pipe formed long along the inner lower ends of the both side panels and connected to the inside of the column. An arcade structure for a traditional market passage is disclosed, characterized in that it consists of a rain gutter having a.

In addition, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0934165 (Announcement on Dec. 29, 2009), No. 10-2009-0088660 (published on Aug. 20, 2009) includes a number of support columns vertically installed at regular intervals along the shopping malls on both sides, and the upper section. In the conventional market arcate consisting of a roof structure mounted on the upper end of the support pillar in a convex shape, an opening and closing section in which at least one roof structure formed on the arcate is not mounted, and the same shape as the roof structure. A movable roof structure that is mounted in the opening and closing section, but is formed to be slightly larger or smaller in size, and is slid to be inserted along the outer or inner surface of the adjacent roof structure, and a driving unit that slides the movable roof structure in a horizontal direction to open and close it. An arcate structure for a conventional market is disclosed, comprising: a.

However, in the case of the conventional arcade structure as described above, only the basic function of blocking rainwater and strong sunlight through the roof and partially sliding and opening the roof is only faithful to the basic function, and it is difficult to improve ventilation and nature-friendly environment. .

In addition, in the case of the conventional arcade structure, as it has a structure including an electric unit belt or chain for sliding opening and closing, the driving power for sliding opening and closing is not properly transmitted to the moving loop, so that the moving loop slides properly with respect to the fixed loop. There was a problem in which the failure occurred frequently due to the malfunction.

Patent Document 1: Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0237803 (2001.10.08. Announcement) Patent Document 2: Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0934165 (announced on December 29, 2009) Patent Document 3: Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1731057 (announced on April 27, 2017)

It is intended to provide a roof opening and closing arcade structure in which rainwater and strong sunlight are blocked by the roof, and a part of the roof is opened and closed by sliding, as well as ventilation and environment-friendly improvement.

In addition, as the driving power for sliding opening and closing is accurately and uniformly transmitted to both sides of the moving loop, it is intended to provide a roof opening/closing arcade structure that enables the sliding movement of the moving loop to be properly performed without failure.

In addition, it is not limited to the technical problems as described above, and it is obvious that another technical problem may be derived from the following description.

The disclosed contents are vertical posts that are vertically installed at regular intervals on both sides along the longitudinal direction of the passage, and are provided opposite to each other toward the passage side on the upper side of the vertical posts and face each other in the longitudinal direction of the passage. A roof support on which a guide rail is formed, and a fixed roof fixedly installed over the length direction of the passage to the roof support and forming both sides of an arcuate roof, and both sides are slidably coupled within the guide rail of the roof support. A moving roof that slides upward toward the passage with respect to the fixed roof according to the sliding movement direction to form a central portion of the arched roof or slides overlapping with the fixed roof to open the central portion of the arched roof; and the fixed roof and the A roof opening/closing arcade structure provided over a movable loop and including a loop opening/closing mechanism for sliding the movable loop with respect to the fixed loop is presented as an embodiment.
According to a preferred feature of the disclosed content, the upper side of the vertical column is connected to each other along the length direction of the passage, and a window frame in which a window is installed inside, and a flower pot stand installed spaced apart from the ground so as to be located outside the window frame. And a rainwater collecting unit that is supported and installed on the planter support and collects rainwater falling from an outer lower end of the fixed roof.

According to a preferred feature of the disclosed content, the roof opening/closing mechanism is installed in the center of the upper end of the fixed loop, and a drive motor having a drive gear coupled to the shaft, and extending over the entire length of the upper end of the fixed loop to be rotatable. A transmission shaft supported and provided with an electric gear engaged with the driving gear in the center, a pinion gear provided at both ends of the transmission shaft, and a rack gear installed along both sides of the moving loop and engaged with the pinion gear. do.

The roof opening/closing arcade structure according to the disclosed contents has the basic advantage of blocking rainwater and strong sunlight by the fixed roof and the moving roof, and the sliding opening and closing of the moving roof with respect to the fixed roof, and ventilation through the opening of the window installed on the window frame. It has the advantage of providing a nature-friendly aesthetic feeling as flowers and plants in pots installed on the pot stand are visible to merchants and passers-by through the window.

In addition, the roof opening/closing arcade structure according to the disclosed contents is accurately and uniformly transmitted to the pinion gears on both sides through the transmission shaft extending over the entire length of the upper end of the fixed roof, thus corresponding to the pinion gear. There is an advantage that the opening and closing of the moving roof including the rack gear by sliding movement can be properly performed without failure.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a perspective view of a loop closed state of a roof opening and closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed content.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the roof opening state of the roof opening and closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed content.
3 is a structural diagram of a roof opening/closing mechanism in the roof opening/closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed subject matter.
4 is a view showing an opening/closing operation of a moving loop by a loop opening/closing mechanism in the roof opening/closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed subject matter.
Figure 5 is a guide operation of the moving loop by the roof opening and closing mechanism in the roof opening and closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed content.
6 is a detailed structural diagram of a rainwater collection unit in the roof opening and closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed subject matter.
7 and 8 are a use state diagram of a roof opening and closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed content.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings looks at the configuration and effects of the roof opening and closing type arcade structure according to a preferred embodiment. For reference, in the drawings below, each component is omitted or schematically illustrated for convenience and clarity, and the size of each component does not reflect the actual size. In addition, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout the specification, and reference numerals for the same elements in individual drawings will be omitted.

1 is a perspective view of a loop opening and closing state of the arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed content, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a loop opening state of the loop opening and closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed content.

The roof opening/closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed subject matter is, for example, installed in a passageway of a traditional market to block rain or strong sunlight, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a vertical post 10 and, The roof support 20 on which the guide rail 21 is formed, the fixed roof 30, the moving roof 40, the roof opening/closing mechanism 50, the window frame 60 on which the window 61 is installed, and , It includes a rainwater collection unit (80).

Here, the vertical column 10 is to support the fixed roof 30 and the roof support 20 supporting the moving roof 40 by spaced apart from the ground by a certain height, on both sides along the length direction of the passage (3). Each one is installed vertically at regular intervals.

At the lower end of the vertical column 10, a buried fixing base (not shown) that is embedded and fixed in the ground of the passage 3 may be connected and fixed, depending on the embodiment, by a bracket fastened on the road surface of the passage 3 The lower end of the vertical column 10 may be supported.

On the upper side of the above-described vertical column 10, the roof support 20 is provided to face each other in a state spaced apart toward the passage 3 side. The roof support 20 forms a fixed frame in which the fixed roof 30 is installed on the upper side of the vertical post 10 and at the same time guides the sliding movement for opening and closing the moving roof 40, Guide rails 21 for guiding the sliding movement of the moving loop 40 are formed on the surfaces facing in the longitudinal direction, respectively.

It is preferable that the end of the passage side of the roof support 20 is formed to be inclined so that the sign support 90 to be described later is arranged at an inclined angle to increase the visibility of the sign.

The fixed roof 30 is fixedly installed in the above-described roof support 20 over the longitudinal direction of the passage 3. The fixed roof 30 forms both sides of the arched roof to block rain or strong sunlight together with the moving roof 40, and has an arc-shaped cross section so that the entire arched roof is formed when the moving roof 40 is closed. .

The fixed roof 30 has a structure including a roof frame 31 in which a partition space is formed therein, and a transparent or translucent roof panel 33 that is respectively coupled within the partition space of the roof frame 31. The roof panel 33 is preferably made of a single-layer or multi-layer panel made of polycarbonate (PC) having excellent rigidity, durability, and light transmittance, such as, for example, Lexan.

In addition, between the fixed loop 30 and the fixed loop 30 connected to each other in the longitudinal direction, rainwater blocking covers (not shown) to block the inflow of rainwater may be installed at the upper and lower portions, respectively.

In the guide rail 21 of the roof support 20 described above, both sides of the moving roof 40 are slidably coupled. The moving roof 40 slides upward toward the passage with respect to the fixed roof 30 according to the sliding movement direction of the fixed roof 30 to form a central portion of the arched roof to block rain or strong sunlight, or the fixed roof 30 ) To open the central part of the arched roof while being overlapped, and has an arc-shaped cross section to form an arched roof.

The moving roof 40 has a structure including a roof frame 41 having a partition space formed therein, and a transparent or semi-transparent roof panel 43 that is respectively coupled within the partition space of the roof frame 41. The roof panel 43 is preferably made of a single-layer or multi-layer panel made of polycarbonate (PC) having excellent rigidity, durability, and light transmittance, such as, for example, Lexan.

In addition, packing buffer members 45 and 45' are provided at the inner upper end of the moving loop 40 over the entire length of the moving loop 40. The packing buffer members 45 and 45' are used to watertightly seal the portions that are in contact with each other when closing by the upward sliding movement of the moving roof 40 and prevent impact and noise, such as silicone and urethane. It is made of an elastic resin material.

The packing buffer members 45 and 45 ′ are preferably provided in both the moving loops 40 facing each other, but may be provided only in one of the moving loops 40 facing each other. In the former case, as shown in FIG. 1, the packing buffer member 45 provided in one moving loop 40 partially covers the upper end of the other moving loop 40, and the packing provided in the other moving loop 40 A groove into which the buffer member 45 ′ is inserted may be formed.

In addition, between the moving loop 40 and the fixed loop 30 connected to each other in the longitudinal direction, a rainwater blocking cover (not shown) for blocking the inflow of rainwater may be installed at the top and bottom, respectively.

A loop opening and closing mechanism 50 is provided over the above-described fixed loop 30 and the moving loop 40. 3 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of such a loop opening/closing mechanism, FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the opening/closing operation of the moving loop by the loop opening/closing mechanism, and FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the opening/closing operation of the moving loop by the loop opening/closing mechanism.

As shown in FIG. 4, the roof opening/closing mechanism 50 closes the roof by sliding the moving roof 40 with respect to the fixed roof 30 or closes the roof by an area corresponding to the downward movement of the moving roof 40. It plays a role of opening.

As shown in FIG. 3, the loop opening/closing mechanism 50 is installed in the center of the upper end of the fixed roof 30, and the drive motor 51 to which the drive gear 52 is coupled to the shaft, and the fixed loop 30 The transmission shaft 53, which extends over the entire length of the upper end of the shaft, is rotatably supported by, for example, a shaft bearing, and is provided with an electric gear 54 engaged with the driving gear 52 in the center, and the transmission shaft ( 53) and a rack gear 57 installed along both sides of the roof frame 41 of the moving roof 40 and engaged with the pinion gear 55, and pinion gears 55 provided at both ends of the movable roof 40.

Therefore, when the driving motor 51 is driven, the transmission shaft 53 rotates as the driving gear 52 coupled to the shaft of the driving motor 51 rotates in a state engaged with the electric gear 54, and the transmission shaft ( When the pinion gear 55 coupled to the 53) rotates integrally with the transmission shaft 53 while being engaged with the rack gear 57, the moving roof 40 having the rack gear 57 formed thereon is It slides along the guide rail 21.

As shown in FIG. 4, when the moving loop 40 slides upward, the moving loop 40 is pulled out from the guide rail 21 of the roof support 20 so that the upper ends of the moving loops 40 They are interlocked and the roof is closed. In addition, when the moving roof 40 slides downward, both sides of the moving roof 40 flow into the guide rail 21 of the roof support 20 so that the moving roof 40 overlaps the fixed roof 30 It is opened by an area corresponding to the downward movement of the moving loop 40.

In addition, it is necessary to be guided so that the movable loop 40 does not flow from side to side when the movable loop 40 slides with respect to the fixed loop 30. To this end, as shown in FIG. 5, guide rails 35 are installed at regular intervals on the fixed roof 30, and along the guide rails 35 of the fixed roof 30 at the bottom of the moving roof 40 A plurality of guide rollers 47 to be driven are installed in a state spaced apart to correspond to the guide rails 35.

The upper side of the above-described vertical column 10 is connected to each other along the longitudinal direction of the passage 3 by the window frame 60. The window frame 60 provides a natural social environment to passers-by and merchants by allowing flowers and plants to be described later to be seen through the window 61 installed inside, and opening and closing the window 61 Ventilation is possible through.

The window 61 installed on the window frame 60 is preferably formed of a sliding window that can be opened and closed. At this time, the sliding window may be opened or closed manually or automatically. The automatic opening and closing of windows is already known in the technical field related to windows and doors, and further detailed descriptions will be omitted here.

The window frame 60 also serves as a kind of horizontal support to firmly maintain the vertical extension state of the vertical posts 10 arranged spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the passage 3.

Outside of the above-described window frame 60, the plant pot support 70 is installed to be spaced apart from the ground. The flower pot support 70 is a potted plant in which flowers or plants to be viewed through the window 61 of the window frame 60 are mounted, or the flowers or plants to be viewed through the window 61 of the window frame 60 are directly It forms a space to be planted, and is formed in the shape of a box body with an open top. The planter base 70 is supported to be spaced apart from the ground by a support column 71 arranged parallel to the outside of the vertical column 10. desirable.

The rainwater collecting unit 80 is supported and installed on the aforementioned plant pot support 70. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of such a rainwater collecting unit.

As shown in FIG. 6, the rainwater collecting unit 80 is extended and installed directly below the outer lower end of the fixed roof 30 to collect rainwater falling from the outer lower end of the fixed roof 30. ), and a rainwater drainage pipe 83 that is vertically connected to the rain gutter 81 to provide rain water onto the plant pot stand 70, and at this time, the support pillar 71 is provided on the plant pot stand 70. A drainage pipe for draining rainwater is formed, and a drain hole corresponding to the support pillar 71 is formed on the plant pot support 70.

The rainwater drainage pipe 83 is formed in a shape of a box body over the entire length of the plant pot stand 70 on the outside of the plant pot stand 70, or integrally over the entire length of the plant pot stand 70 inside the plant pot stand 70. It may be partitioned.

In addition, the lower end of the support pillar 71 may be extended to a drainage facility, and according to an embodiment, it may be connected to a separate storage tank (not shown) that stores rainwater for other purposes. In the latter case, rainwater stored in the storage tank may be sprayed onto the fixed loop 30 and the moving loop 40 to be used as washing water, or may be provided as water that can be used in various ways by merchants in the conventional market.

The above-described roof support 20 may be connected over the length direction of the passage 3 by the sign support 90. The signboard support 90 forms a signboard holder frame in which the signboard is mounted inclined and supported, and may consist of an upper bar 91 on which the top of the signboard is fixedly supported, and a lower bar 93 on which the lower end of the signboard is supported and fixed. have.

The upper bar 91 and the lower bar 93 extend parallel to each other, but as the upper bar 91 is arranged at a position protruding further into the passage 3 than the lower bar 93, the signboard 3) It can be mounted in an inclined way so that it is clearly visible to the people who pass through it.

The lighting fixture 100 may be installed below the signboard support 90 described above. The lighting fixture 100 provides illumination light to the lower portion, and can be formed of a variety of known lighting lamps, including fluorescent lamps and LED lamps.

7 and 8 are diagrams illustrating a state of use of a roof opening/closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 1 to 8, the roof opening and closing arcade structure according to an embodiment of the disclosed subject matter is blocked from rainwater and strong sunlight by the fixed roof 30 and the moving roof 40, and moves with respect to the fixed roof 30. In addition to the basic function of sliding and opening the roof 40, ventilation can be induced through the opening of the window 61 installed on the window frame 60, and flowers and plants in the potted plants installed on the flower pot stand 70 are window 61 ), as it is shown to merchants and passers-by, it can provide a nature-friendly aesthetic.

In addition, the roof opening/closing arcade structure according to the disclosed contents, when sliding the moving loop 40 by the roof opening/closing mechanism 50, the rotational power of the driving motor 51 is applied to the entire length of the upper end of the fixed roof 30. Sliding movement of the moving loop 40 including the rack gear 57 corresponding to the pinion gear 55 as it is accurately and uniformly transmitted to the pinion gear 55 on both sides through the transmission shaft 53 extending over the span This can be uniformly moved to one side without bias, so failure can be prevented.

Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Since it is not, it should be understood that there may be various equivalents and modifications that may be substituted for them at the time of application. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, and the meaning and scope of the claims and the All changes or modifications derived from the equivalent concept should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

3: passage
10: vertical holding
11: Landfill fixed base
20: roof support
21: guide rail
30: fixed loop
31: roof frame
33: roof panel
35: guide rail
40: moving loop
41: roof frame
43: roof panel
45, 45': packing buffer member
47: guide roller
50: loop opening and closing mechanism
51: drive motor
52: drive gear
53: transmission shaft
54: electric gear
55: pinion
57: rack gear
60: window frame
61: window
70: plant pot stand
71: vertical column
80: rainwater collection unit
81: rain gutter
83: rainwater drainage pipe
90: sign support
91: upper bar
93: lower bar
100: lighting fixtures

Claims (9)

Vertical posts installed vertically at regular intervals on both sides along the longitudinal direction of the passage;
A roof support provided on the upper side of the vertical posts in a state spaced apart from each other toward the passage side and having guide rails formed to face each other in the longitudinal direction of the passage;
A fixed roof fixedly installed on the roof support over the lengthwise direction of the passage and forming both sides of the arched roof;
Both sides of the roof support are slidably coupled to each other in the guide rail and slid upwards toward the passage with respect to the fixed roof according to the sliding movement direction to form the central part of the arched roof, or while sliding to overlap with the fixed roof. A moving loop for opening the central portion of the; And
A roof opening and closing mechanism provided over the fixed loop and the movable loop and sliding the movable loop with respect to the fixed loop. The method according to claim 1,
A window frame that connects the upper sides of the vertical posts to each other along the longitudinal direction of the passage and has a window installed therein;
A planter support installed to be spaced apart from the ground so as to be located outside the window frame; And
A roof opening/closing arcade structure, characterized in that it further comprises a rainwater collecting unit that is supported and installed on the planter stand and collects rainwater falling from the outer bottom of the fixed roof. The method according to claim 2,
A signboard supporter on which the signboard is mounted obliquely and connecting the roof supporter over the length of the passageway; And
A roof opening and closing arcade structure, characterized in that it further comprises a lighting fixture installed under the signboard support and providing illumination light to the lower side. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The fixed roof and the movable roof include a roof frame having a partition space formed therein, and a transparent or translucent roof panel respectively coupled within the partition space of the roof frame, wherein the entire arcuate roof is formed when the moving roof is closed. Roof opening and closing arcade structure, characterized in that it has an arc-shaped cross section to be formed. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A roof opening/closing arcade structure, characterized in that a packing buffer member is provided at the inner upper end of the moving loop to watertightly seal the portions that are in contact with each other when the moving loop is closed and prevent impact and noise. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The roof opening/closing mechanism is installed in the center of the upper end of the fixed loop and the drive motor is coupled to the shaft, and is rotatably supported by extending over the entire length of the upper end of the fixed loop. A loop opening/closing arcade comprising a transmission shaft provided with an electric gear to be engaged, a pinion gear provided at both ends of the transmission shaft, and a rack gear installed along both sides of the moving loop and engaged with the pinion gear. structure. The method of claim 6,
A roof opening/closing arcade structure, characterized in that guide rails are installed on the fixed roof at regular intervals, and guide rollers running along the guide rails of the fixed roof are installed below the moving roof. The method according to claim 2,
The flower pot stand is a roof opening and closing arcade structure, characterized in that spaced apart from the ground by support columns arranged parallel to the outside of the vertical column. The method of claim 8,
The rainwater collecting unit is extended and installed directly under the outer lower end of the fixed roof to collect rainwater falling from the outer lower end of the fixed roof, and the rainwater collecting unit is vertically connected to the rainwater collecting unit to the rainwater on the planter stand. Includes a rainwater drainage pipe providing a,
The support pillars form a drainage pipe for draining rainwater provided on the planter support, and a rainwater drainage pipe having a drainage hole corresponding to the support pillar is formed on the planter support.

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