KR102176135B1 - Apparatus for Suppressing Pest Emergence and Spawning - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a floating body for reducing the open water surface of the fluid is suspended in the fluid purification area where pests can occur; And Detachable to the floating body, a pest control agent receiving space capable of accommodating the pest control agent therein, and a control cartridge including a passage hole through which the fluid can communicate with the pest control agent receiving space It provides an allegory and scatter suppression device

Description

Apparatus for Suppressing Pest Emergence and Spawning}

The present invention relates to a device for inhibiting allegory and spawning of pests.

The content described in this section merely provides background information on the present invention and does not constitute the prior art.

Mosquitoes are completely metamorphic insects that spend their lives in the order of egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Mosquitoes lay 300 to 500 eggs at a time in stagnant water such as sewers.

The mosquito's eggs hatch in about 3 days on the water and become larvae, bowels. Caterpillars live in water, but have to breathe oxygen in the atmosphere, so they put a cylindrical breathing tube at the end of the boat above the water while they appear to hang upside down in the water and breathe air.

The larvae take off (moult) 4 times in 4-10 days and become a pupa, and they grow up eating rotten corrosive substances in the stagnant water. The pupa does not eat food, but swims freely, and the pupa breathes air through the respiratory tract like the larva. The pupa peels after 2-3 days, becomes an adult, and moves out of the sewer. As described above, mosquitoes must breathe air with a breathing tube placed above the surface of the water in both the larva and pupa state.

That is, in order for larvae and pupae to breathe air, an open water surface must exist in an open state. Therefore, if the open sleep is minimized, the respiration of the larva and the pupa is disturbed and thus death, it is possible to prevent the emergence of the larva and the pupa becoming an adult mosquito. In addition, in order for adult female mosquitoes to spawn, there must be an open water surface in an open state. Therefore, by minimizing the open sleep, it is possible to prevent the act of spawning (spawn, 産卵) on the surface of the adult mosquito itself.

In addition to the physical control by blocking open sleep as described above, the likelihood of mosquito emergence may be lowered by adding biological or chemical control using biological or chemical agents. Biological or chemical control refers to the use of biological or chemical agents to induce the death of larvae or pupa.

Conventional techniques such as Registered Patent 10-1029760 or Patent Publication 10-2016-0124884 have a separate device for generating high voltage, a separate fan for blowing air, or a separate device for spraying chemical substances, Disclosed is a device that interferes with the growth of mosquitoes or blocks outflow of mosquitoes. However, all of the above-described conventional techniques have a configuration that makes it difficult to perform physical control and chemical or biological control to fundamentally inhibit the spawning of fables and adult mosquitoes in which larvae and pupae become adult mosquitoes.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a device capable of solving the problems of the prior art.

The problem to be solved by the present invention is, in addition to physical control to prevent respiration and spawning of mosquito larvae and pupae by covering the open water, which compensates for the disadvantages of the prior art mentioned above, mosquito larvae And it is to provide a comprehensive pest control device that is more effective in inhibiting the emergence and spawning of pests, performing chemical or biological control that induces the death of pupa.

The present invention is a floating body for reducing the open water surface of the fluid is suspended in the fluid purification area where pests can occur; And Detachable to the floating body, a pest control agent receiving space capable of accommodating the pest control agent therein, and a control cartridge including a passage hole through which the fluid can communicate with the pest control agent receiving space It provides an allegory and scatter suppression device

In addition, the present invention includes a floating body that is suspended in a fluid water purification area where pests can occur to reduce an open water surface of the fluid, wherein the floating body includes a pest control agent receiving space capable of accommodating the pest control agent therein; And a passage hole through which the fluid can communicate with the pest control agent receiving space.

In addition, the present invention, a floating body for reducing the open water surface of the fluid is suspended in the fluid purification area where pests can occur; And a blocking member installed on at least a portion of the outer surface of the floating body to reduce the open water surface.

Additional solutions of the present invention will be described in part in the description that follows below, and can be partially easily identified from the description, or can be learned by practicing the present invention.

Both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are illustrative and illustrative only and do not limit the invention described in the claims.

According to the apparatus for suppressing allegory and spawning of pests according to various embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to significantly reduce the likelihood of occurrence of pests by enabling comprehensive control that simultaneously performs physical control and biological/chemical control.

1 is a perspective view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a side cross-sectional view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a side cross-sectional view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a side cross-sectional view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view of an example of the supporting means of the device for suppressing allergies and scattering of pests according to the present invention.
7 is a perspective view of another example of the supporting means of the device for inhibiting allegory and scattering of pests according to the present invention.
8 is a conceptual diagram of the pest control agent according to the present invention.
9 is a perspective view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a view in which a plurality of devices for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to a third embodiment of the present invention are arranged.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

However, in describing a specific embodiment of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The above objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, in the present invention, various modifications may be made and various embodiments may be included. Hereinafter, specific embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail.

If it is determined that a detailed description of known functions or configurations related to the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, numbers used in the description process of the present specification are merely identification symbols for distinguishing one component from another component.

In addition, the suffix "unit" for the constituent elements used in the following description is used only to facilitate the writing of the specification or is used interchangeably, and does not itself have a distinct meaning or role.

1 is a perspective view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is an exploded perspective view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a float 200 and a control cartridge 300.

Referring to FIG. 2, the floating body 200 may include a first space 210 and a second space 220.

The first space 210 may be formed as an empty space to accommodate the control cartridge 300 so that the control cartridge 300 to be described later is detachably coupled.

The second space 220 may perform a role of imparting buoyancy to the floating body 200 so that the floating body 200 can float on the water surface. The second space 220 may be formed as an empty space or may be filled with a material having a lower specific gravity than the fluid so as to impart buoyancy to the floating body 200.

The float 200 may be floated in all purified areas (areas in which the fluid is stagnant) where pests can occur. The floating body 200 may be suspended in a fluid to reduce the open water surface. Here, the purified area in which pests can occur may preferably be a space in which a fluid capable of generating mosquitoes is accumulated.

The floating body 200 is shown in a spherical shape in the drawings, but is not limited thereto and may be formed in any known shape, for example, a polyhedron, a polygonal column including a tetrahedron, a hexahedron, an octahedron, a triangular column, a square column, and a cylinder, etc. And the like.

The control cartridge 300 may be detachably coupled to the floating body 200. The control cartridge 300 may include a pest control agent accommodation space 310, a support means 320 and a pressurization means 330.

The pest control agent receiving space 310 may be formed into a hollow so that the pest control agent 315 can be accommodated. The pest control agent 315 may use a known pest control agent 315 as shown in FIG. 8 to be described later. When all of the pest control agent 315 is used for a certain period of time, the pest control agent 315 may be refilled into the pest control agent receiving space 310.

The support means 320 may prevent the pest control agent 315 from being separated from the pest control agent accommodation space 310. However, the pest control agent 315 may include at least one through hole formed to communicate with the fluid since at least a portion of it must be discharged in contact with the fluid.

The pressing means 330 may include a pressing member 331 and an elastic member 332.

The pressing member 331 may be configured to press the pest control agent 315 in the direction of the through hole.

The elastic member 332 may be installed between the pressing member 331 and the other end of the control cartridge 300 and configured to press the pressing member 331 toward the through hole.

This can solve the problem that the pest control agent 315 located at the outermost side (the side of the passage hole) is eluted by reacting with the fluid, and then the pest control agent 315 located further inside may not contact the fluid. .

Here, the floating body 200 may be composed of a plurality, at least one of which may include a control cartridge 300. The floating body 200 that does not include the control cartridge 300 does not necessarily include the first space 210 and the second space 220 mentioned above. The floating body 200 that does not include the control cartridge 300 suffices if it is configured to only float on the water surface to block the open water surface.

3 is a side cross-sectional view of an apparatus for suppressing allergies and scattering of pests according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the floating body 200 may further include a weight 400. The weight 400 may be preferably disposed on one side adjacent to the support means 320 in which the through hole is formed. The weight 400 may play a role of imparting direction to the through hole so that the through hole always faces the fluid so that the pest control agent 315 always contacts the fluid.

However, when the weight 400 is not included, the floating body 200 has no directionality and thus may be rotated in various directions while floating, and the direction of the through hole may be changed accordingly.

In Figure 3, the weight 400 is arranged so that the through hole always faces a direction perpendicular to the water surface, but is not limited thereto, and if the direction of the through hole is to be adjusted as necessary, the weight is arranged as much as possible. Can be different.

4 is a side cross-sectional view of an apparatus for inhibiting allegory and scattering of pests according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a side cross-sectional view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a floating body 200, the floating body 200 is a pest control agent receiving space 310, It may include a supporting means 320 and a pressing means 330. That is, in the second embodiment of the present invention, unlike the first embodiment, the pest control agent receiving space 310, the support means 320, and the pressing means 330 may be included in the floating body 200.

At least one of the support means 320 and the pressing means 330 may be detachably coupled to the floating body 200.

The detailed configuration and function of the support means 320 and the pressing means 330 may be substantially the same as in the above-described embodiment.

However, as shown in Figure 5, the pressing means 330 is detachably coupled to the floating body 200, unlike in the first embodiment, so the cover member 333 in addition to the pressing member 331 and the elastic member 332 It may include.

The cover member 333 may be configured to cover the other side of the pest control agent receiving space 310 of the floating body 200. The cover member 333 may have a screw thread formed on its outer circumferential surface, and a thread corresponding to the cover member 333 may also be formed on the inner surface of the floating body 200. The cover member 333 is selectively rotated to be detachable from the floating body 200, thereby making the pressing means 330 detachable from the floating body 200.

However, the cover member 333 is not necessarily coupled to the floating body 200 only by screw thread coupling. As long as the pressing means 330 can be conveniently detached from the floating body 200, it may be configured in any known coupling method.

Here, the floating body 200 may be composed of a plurality, at least one of which may include a pest control agent receiving space 310, a support means 320, and a pressing means 330. The pest control agent receiving space 310, the support means 320, and the floating body 200, which does not include the pressing means 330, suffices if it is configured to only float on the water surface and serve to block the open water surface.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of an example of the supporting means of the device for suppressing allergies and scattering of pests according to the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective view of another example of the supporting means of the device for suppressing allergies and scattering of pests according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 6, the support means 320 according to an example may include at least one through hole 321. Only one through hole 321 may be formed, or a plurality of through holes 321 may be formed as shown in FIG. 6.

The support means 320 according to an example may further include an adjustment means 323 capable of adjusting the size of the through hole 321. When it is necessary to adjust the dissolution rate of the pest control agent, the size of the passage hole 321 may be adjusted using the control means 323 to adjust the surface area where the pest control agent and the fluid contact.

As shown in FIG. 7, the support means 320 according to another example may include a first passage hole 321, a second passage hole 322 smaller than the first passage hole, and an opening/closing member 325.

One half of the upper surface of the support means 320 may be formed with a first through hole 321 and the other half may be formed with a second through hole 322. The opening/closing member 325 may be formed in a flat plate shape and may be selectively rotated around the center of the support means 320. As the opening and closing member 325 is rotated, the surface area of the pest control agent 315 in contact with the fluid may be adjusted, and accordingly, the dissolution rate of the pest control agent may be adjusted.

The opening/closing member 325 is shown in a semicircle shape in the drawing, but is not limited thereto, and the angle may be smaller or larger. When the shape of the support means 320 is changed to a shape other than a circle, the shape of the opening/closing member 325 may be changed correspondingly.

8 is a conceptual diagram of the pest control agent according to the present invention.

The pest control agent 315 according to the present invention may be an insect pathogen Bti ( Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis ). Since mosquito larvae die when ingesting Bti, this Bti can be applied to the area where mosquito larvae live to achieve mosquito control effect. However, the pest control agent is not necessarily limited thereto, and any known substance may be adopted as long as it is an effective substance for killing mosquito larvae.

Referring to Figure 8, the pest control agent 315 according to the present invention may be configured in various forms. As shown in FIG. 8(a), it may be configured in a solid donut shape, and as shown in FIG. 8(b), it may be formed in a granola shape formed in various sizes and shapes. Furthermore, although not shown in the drawings, it may be in the form of a powder. However, it is not necessarily limited to the above-described examples, and any shape may be used as long as it can serve as a pest prevention. In addition, the pest control agent 315 may be liquid, may be solid, and any state is possible as long as it can serve as a pest prevention agent.

9 is a perspective view of an apparatus for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

10 is a view in which a plurality of devices for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to a third embodiment of the present invention are arranged.

Referring to FIG. 9, the device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include a blocking member 500.

The blocking member 500 is installed to protrude from at least a portion of the outer surface of the floating body 200 to reduce the open water surface.

The blocking member 500 may be formed to block an open water surface that may be formed in a gap between the floating body 200 and the floating body 200.

As shown in FIG. 10, when a plurality of floating bodies 200 are floating, the blocking members 500 may block an open water surface that may be formed in a gap between the floating body 200 and the floating body 200.

The plurality of blocking members 500 may include a magnetic material disposed inside and/or outside the blocking member 500 so that the blocking members 500 can be coupled to each other in order to effectively block the open water surface.

As shown in FIG. 10, the side surfaces of the plurality of blocking members 500 are coupled to each other so that the floating body 200 may be regularly arranged, but in some cases, one blocking member 500 may block the other. It may be arranged in an irregular shape such as superimposed on the upper end of the member 500.

This embodiment is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention pertains, various modifications and variations of the present embodiment can be made without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. It will be possible.

The present embodiment is not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to explain it, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the present embodiment.

The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed by the claims, and all technical ideas recognized as equivalent or equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: the present invention
200: float
300: control cartridge
310: Pest control agent accommodation space
315: pest control agent
320: support means
330: pressurizing means
400: weight
500: blocking member

Claims (20)

A floating body that is suspended in a fluid purification area where pests can occur to reduce an open water surface of the fluid; And
A control cartridge that is detachable from the floating body and includes a pest control agent accommodation space in which the pest control agent can be accommodated, and a passage hole through which the fluid can communicate with the pest control agent accommodation space
Including,
The through hole,
A first through hole and a second through hole having a size smaller than that of the first through hole
Including,
Further comprising an opening and closing member for selectively opening and closing the through hole,
The opening and closing member,
It is formed in a flat plate shape that can cover at least a part of the through hole and is selectively rotated to control the degree of opening and closing of the through hole.
A device that suppresses allegory and spawning of pests. The method of claim 1,
The control cartridge,
Pressurizing means for pressing the pest control agent from the other side toward the through hole disposed on one side
The device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests further comprising. The method of claim 2,
The pressing means,
A pressing member for pressing the pest control agent; And
An elastic member installed between the pressing member and the other end of the control cartridge to press the pressing member toward the through hole
Allegory and scattering suppression device of pests comprising a. The method of claim 1,
A weight disposed on one side adjacent to the through hole
The device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests further comprising a. Floating body that reduces the open water surface of the fluid by being suspended in the fluid purification area where pests can occur
Including,
The floating body,
Pest control agent accommodation space in which the pest control agent can be accommodated; And
Through hole through which the fluid can communicate with the pest control agent receiving space
Including,
The through hole,
A first through hole and a second through hole having a size smaller than that of the first through hole
Including,
Further comprising an opening and closing member for selectively opening and closing the through hole,
The opening and closing member,
It is formed in a flat plate shape that can cover at least a part of the through hole and is selectively rotated to control the degree of opening and closing of the through hole.
A device that suppresses allegory and spawning of pests. The method of claim 5,
The floating body,
Pressurizing means for pressing the pest control agent that can be accommodated in the pest control agent receiving space toward the passage hole disposed on one side thereof from the other side
The device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests further comprising. The method of claim 6,
The pressing means,
Detachably coupled to the floating body
Device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests, characterized in that. The method of claim 5,
The floating body,
A support means comprising the through hole and preventing separation of the pest control agent
The device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests further comprising. The method of claim 8,
The support means,
Detachably coupled to the floating body
Device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests, characterized in that. The method of claim 1 or 5,
The through hole,
Optionally resizable
Device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests, characterized in that. delete delete The method of claim 1 or 5,
Blocking member installed on at least a part of the outer surface of the floating body to reduce the open water surface
The device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests further comprising. The method of claim 13,
The blocking member,
Blocking the open water surface formed between the floating body and the floating body
Device for suppressing allegory and scattering of pests, characterized in that. delete delete delete delete delete delete

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