KR102175307B1 - Disease diagnosis system for bees and diagnosis method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention photographs the inside of a beehive accommodating a beekeeper and compares and analyzes it with a previously stored image of a normal bee to determine the presence or absence of a disease and the type of disease of the beekeeper, so that it is possible to quickly cope with the disease of the beekeeper. The present invention relates to a disease diagnosis system for bees that can prevent group death of bees due to beekeeping and a diagnosis method using the same.
The present invention includes a photographing device 10 for photographing the inside of a beehive containing a beekeeping bee to generate an internal image, and a manager device 20 for receiving, transmitting and displaying an internal image from the photographing device 10, and , Extracting the beekeeping bee image from the internal image received from the manager device 20, comparing the extracted beekeeping bee image with the previously stored normal bee image to determine the presence or absence of a disease of the beekeeping bee Includes a diagnosis server 30 for extracting a disease type of a beekeeper by matching a plurality of disease images stored for each disease in advance, the diagnosis server 30, the diagnosis server 30, the manager device 20 A server communication unit 31 for communicating with, an administrator DB unit 32 for extracting, storing, and managing manager information from the beekeeping information received through the server communication unit 31, and an internal image extracted from the beekeeping information And the beekeeping bee image extracting unit 33 for extracting the beekeeping bee image according to the shape of the beekeeping bee set in advance, and the extracted beekeeping bee image and the previously stored normal bee image to determine whether the beekeeping bee has disease When the disease determination unit 34 and the disease determination unit 34 determine that there is a disease of the beekeeping bee, the diseased bee image corresponding to the beekeeping bee image is extracted from the disease-specific disease bee images stored in advance. A disease type extraction unit 35 for extracting disease types, a disease recorder 36 for cumulatively recording the extracted disease types of the beekeepers by manager information stored in the manager DB unit 32, and the beekeeping bees Including a health status information unit 37 for extracting pre-stored coping measures for each disease according to the type of disease of the beekeeper, generating health status information of the beekeeper including the type of disease of the beekeeper, and transmitting it to the manager device 20. Is composed.

Description

Disease diagnosis system for bees and diagnosis method using the same {DISEASE DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM FOR BEES AND DIAGNOSIS METHOD THEREOF}

The present invention relates to a disease diagnosis system for bees and a diagnosis method using the same, and more particularly, by photographing the inside of a beehive accommodating a beekeeping bee and comparing and analyzing it with a previously stored normal bee image, the presence or absence of a disease of the beekeeper and the type of disease The present invention relates to a disease diagnosis system for bees and a diagnosis method using the same, which can be judged to be able to quickly cope with diseases of beekeeping bees and prevent group death of beekeeping bees due to disease.

A bee is an insect of the bee family. Its body is dark brown and its wings are white and transparent. They live in a group with one queen bee at the center, and the queen bee and the bee only work to feed their young, and the worker bees pick and carry honey.

These bees are raised by people in apiaries to obtain honey, and they are called beekeeping bees. Beekeeping bees are housed in beehives, which are artificially made wooden boxes, and live by building beehives. In addition, wild bees live by making beehives in tree holes in mountain areas.

Beekeeping is an industry that refuses bees in order to produce honey. It is an industry that pursues economic benefits by producing honey, beeswax, and other by-products such as royal jelly and pollen while refusing bees.

The value of beekeeping includes the conversion of natural resources, the self-sufficiency of sweeteners, the production of health care products, the production of industrial and cosmetic raw materials, and the increase in the yield of agricultural crops.

Recently, as the efficacy of honey and beeswax is known, the number of consumers is increasing rapidly, and beekeepers for producing honey and beeswax are increasing because of the fact that they can enter beekeeping with small capital.

However, as the number of beekeepers increases, the number of wheat sources is decreasing, and the incidence rate of bee diseases is also increasing due to the high density, so the farmhouse damage is severe.

Diseases of the bees include buzzer disease, chalk disease, nozema disease, and bee virus disease. Bee viral diseases include bee paralysis, chronic bee paralysis, queen bee black disease, cashmere disease, bud cyst rot, X virus disease, Y virus disease, and pearl disease.

In order to diagnose such bee diseases, as described in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0025453 (published date: March 08, 2017), a primer pair consisting of a forward primer of SEQ ID NO: 1 and a reverse primer of SEQ ID NO: 2 and , A primer pair consisting of a forward primer of SEQ ID NO: 3 and a reverse primer of SEQ ID NO: 4, a primer pair consisting of a forward primer of SEQ ID NO: 5 and a reverse primer of SEQ ID NO: 6, and a forward primer of SEQ ID NO: 7 and Bee virus disease comprising a primer pair consisting of a reverse primer, a diagnostic primer pair consisting of a forward primer of SEQ ID NO: 9 and a reverse primer of SEQ ID NO: 10, and a primer pair consisting of a forward primer of SEQ ID NO: 11 and a reverse primer of SEQ ID NO: 12 A set of diagnostic primers can be used.

However, the primer set for diagnosing bee virus disease as described above has a problem in that it is difficult to determine the presence or absence of a bee disease in real time, making it impossible to quickly cope with it.

Accordingly, there is a need for a technology that enables a beekeeper to quickly cope with the bee disease by determining whether or not a bee has a disease.

The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-described problem, and is a disease for bees capable of determining the presence or absence of a disease of the beekeeper and the type of disease by photographing the inside of a beehive containing a beekeeping bee and comparing it with a previously stored normal bee image. It is an object to provide a diagnostic system and a diagnostic method using the same.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a disease diagnosis system for bees and a diagnosis method using the same, which can significantly shorten the time taken to identify a disease of a beekeeper.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a disease diagnosis system for bees and a diagnosis method using the same, which can predict the disease of beekeepers by time by accumulatively recording the previously determined diseases of beekeepers.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

A disease diagnosis system for bees and a diagnosis method using the same according to the present invention for achieving the above object includes a photographing device 10 for generating an internal image by photographing the inside of a beehive containing a beekeeping bee, and the photographing device (10) A manager device 20 for receiving, transmitting and displaying an internal image from the manager device 20, and extracting a beekeeping bee image from the internal image received from the manager device 20, and extracting the extracted beekeeping bee image and a pre-stored normal bee Comprising a diagnosis server 30 for extracting the disease type of the beekeeping bee by comparing the images to determine the presence or absence of a disease of the beekeeping bee, and matching the image of the beekeeping bee determined as a disease to a plurality of disease images previously stored for each disease, The diagnosis server 30, the diagnosis server 30, a server communication unit 31 for communicating with the manager device 20, and extracting and storing manager information from the beekeeping information received through the server communication unit 31 A manager DB unit 32 for managing and managing, a beekeeping bee image extracting unit 33 for extracting an internal image from the beekeeping information and extracting a beekeeping bee image according to the shape of a preset beekeeping bee, and the extracted beekeeping A disease determination unit 34 for determining the presence or absence of a disease of the beekeeper by comparing the bee image with the normal bee image stored in advance, and the disease determination unit 34 stored in advance when the disease determination unit 34 determines that there is a disease of the beekeeper A disease type extraction unit 35 for extracting the disease type of the beekeeping bee by extracting the diseased bee image corresponding to the beekeeping bee image among the diseased bee images, and the manager DB unit 32 ), and a disease recorder 36 for cumulative recording for each manager information stored in), and the health status information of the beekeepers including the disease types of the beekeepers by extracting pre-stored measures for each disease according to the disease type of the beekeepers. It is configured to include a health status information unit 37 for transmission to the manager device 20.

In addition, the photographing device 10 includes an infrared portion 11 for photographing the inside of the beehive with infrared rays, a real image portion 12 for photographing the inside of the beehive as a real image, and the inside of the beehive. A microscope unit 13 for magnifying and photographing, an LED unit 14 for brightly illuminating the inside of the beehive so that the microscope unit 13 and the real image unit 12 can take pictures, and the infrared unit 11 ) And a transmission unit 15 for transmitting the real image unit 12 and an internal image photographed and generated by the microscope unit 13 to the manager device 20.

At this time, the manager device 20 includes a manager communication unit 21 for communicating with the photographing device 10 and the diagnosis server 30, and an internal image received through the manager communication unit 21 as the diagnosis server ( 30), an application unit 22 for checking health status information of the beekeeping bee, and a manager information unit 23 for inputting and generating manager information including the manager's name in the application unit 22, and the In order to identify a plurality of beehives in advance in the application unit 22, a beehive identification code is set for each beehive, and a beehive selection unit for extracting a beehive identification code of the corresponding beehive by selecting the beehive to be photographed through the photographing device 10 ( 24), an image transfer unit 25 for transferring the extracted beehive identification code, the manager information, and beekeeping information including the internal image to the diagnosis server 30, and a beekeeping of the image transfer unit 25 A beekeeping bee status storage unit 26 for storing health status information of the beekeeping bees received from the diagnosis server 30 according to the information, a display unit 27 for displaying health status information of the beekeeping bees, and It is preferable to include a notification unit 28 for giving a notification according to the health status information of the beekeeping bee.

In the present invention, by selecting the beehive to be photographed through the photographing device 10 in the manager device 20 in which a plurality of beehives accommodating the beekeeping bees is stored in advance, the photographing device 10 photographs the inside of the selected beehive. An internal photographing step of generating an internal image and transmitting it to the manager device 20, and the manager device 20 receiving the internal image generates beekeeping information including the internal image and manager information, and whether the beekeeping bee has a disease And an internal image delivery step for transmitting the beekeeping information to the diagnosis server 30 for diagnosing the type of disease, and the internal image included in the beekeeping information from the diagnosis server 30 receiving the beekeeping information, A beekeeping bee image extraction step of extracting a beekeeping bee image of the internal image through a location point corresponding to a range value of resolution, pixel, and saturation of the bee shape determined according to the average color and size of the beekeeping bee, and the diagnosis server ( 30), the disease determination step of determining the disease of the beekeeper by comparing the extracted beekeeper image with the normal bee image stored in advance, and the diagnosis server when it is determined that the beekeeper bee has a disease through the disease determination step. The disease type extraction step of extracting the disease type of the beekeeping bee by extracting the diseased bee image corresponding to the beekeeping bee image from among the beekeeping honey bee image and disease-specific disease bee images stored in advance in (30), and the diagnosis server (30) In the disease recording step of cumulatively recording the disease type of the beekeeping honey bee, and generating health status information of the beekeeper including the recorded disease type and countermeasures against it, or through the disease determination step When it is determined that it does not have the health status information of the beekeeping bee, including information that there is no disease of the beekeeping bee, the health status transmission step of generating and transmitting the information to the manager device 20, and received from the manager device 20 And a notification step of generating a notification according to the health status information of the beekeeper.

As described above, according to the present invention, by photographing the inside of a beehive accommodating a beekeeping bee and comparing it with a pre-stored normal bee image, it is possible to determine the disease type and the disease type of the beekeeping bee. It is possible to cope with the spread of diseases of beekeeping bees, thereby preventing collective mortality of beekeeping bees, thus minimizing damage to beekeepers.

In addition, by allowing the manager to check the health status of the beekeepers raised by the beekeeper without visiting experts, the time it takes to identify the diseases of the beekeepers can be greatly shortened, thereby improving the speed of coping with the diseases, and the economic benefits of the beekeepers. There is an effect that can help you.

In addition, by accumulating records of previously determined diseases of beekeeping bees, diseases of beekeeping bees by period can be identified, so that the disease of beekeeping bees can be predicted in advance, while preventing the occurrence of diseases of beekeeping bees in advance. have.

1 is a disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a photographing device of the disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a block diagram of a photographing device of a disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 is a block diagram of a manager device of the disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a block diagram of a diagnosis server configuration of a disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a diagnostic method using a disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a disease diagnosis system for bees and a diagnosis method using the same according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a photographing device of a disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is This is the block diagram of the imaging device of the disease diagnosis system for bees.

In addition, Figure 4 is a configuration block diagram of a manager device of the disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a configuration block diagram of a diagnosis server of the disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention And Figure 6 is a diagnostic method using a disease diagnosis system for bees according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In adding reference numerals to the components of the drawings, the same components are to have the same reference numerals as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings, and a known function that is judged to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention. And detailed description of the configuration will be omitted. Further, directional terms such as'top','bottom','front','back','front end','front','rear end' are used in connection with the orientation of the disclosed drawing(s). Since components of the embodiments of the present invention can be positioned in various orientations, the directional terminology is used for illustrative purposes, but is not limited thereto.

A disease diagnosis system for bees according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a photographing device 10 for generating an internal image by photographing the inside of a beehive containing a beekeeper, as shown in FIG. 1, and the photographing A manager device 20 for receiving, transmitting and displaying an internal image from the device 10, and extracting the beekeeping bee image from the internal image received from the manager device 20, and extracting the extracted beekeeping bee image and the normal stored in advance Consisting of a diagnosis server 30 for extracting disease types of beekeeping bees by comparing bee images to determine the presence or absence of diseases of beekeeping bees and matching the images of beekeeping bees determined as diseases with a number of disease images previously stored for each disease. Can be.

The disease diagnosis system for bees constructed as described above extracts the beekeeping bee image from the internal image generated by photographing the inside of the beehive, and then compares and analyzes the extracted beekeeping bee image with the previously stored normal bee image to determine whether the beekeeping bee has disease. The type of disease can be judged, so it is possible to quickly cope with the disease of the beekeeper.

The photographing device 10 includes an infrared part 11 for photographing the inside of the beehive with infrared rays, and a real image part for photographing the inside of the beehive as a real image, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3. (12) And, a microscope unit 13 for enlarging and photographing the inside of the beehive, and an LED unit for brightly illuminating the inside of the beehive so that the microscope unit 13 and the real image unit 12 can photograph (14), and the infrared unit 11, the real image unit 12 and the microscope unit 13, including a transmission unit 15 for transmitting the generated internal image to the manager device (20) Can be configured.

In addition, the photographing device 10 is formed in the shape of a rod of a predetermined length, and the infrared part 11, the real image part 12, the microscope part 13, and the LED part 14 are attached to one side. It is desirable to be.

Since the photographing device 10 is formed in the shape of a rod, it is easily inserted into the beehive so that the bee can be photographed without stress.

The infrared unit 11 may use an infrared camera that photographs an infrared image using an infrared key plate or a charge coupling device (CCD) sensitive to infrared rays, and can photograph the inside of a beehive at night or dark.

By photographing the inside of the beehive through the infrared unit 11, an image can be photographed with only infrared rays such as bees and honeycombs without additional lighting, and the green shade can be checked, so that bees and honeycombs can be distinguished.

The real image unit 12 is for photographing the inside of the beehive as it is, and an image camera may be used. That is, the real image unit 12 provides a color image by photographing a beehive and bees located inside the hive.

The microscope unit 13 uses a device for magnifying using a convex lens, and allows a bee or the like to be enlarged and observed. Since the microscope unit 13 magnifies and photographs a bee or honeycomb, it is possible to help to accurately determine the existence of a bee's disease and the type of disease in the future.

The LED unit 14 is composed of a plurality of LEDs for brightly illuminating the inside of the beehive when photographing the inside of the beehive through the real image unit 12 and the microscope unit 13.

Since the inside of the beehive is brightened through the LED unit 14, the sharpness and color sense of the internal image generated by being photographed by the real image unit 12 and the microscope unit 13 can be significantly improved.

The transmission unit 15 may use a wired or wireless network to transmit the internal image photographed and generated by the infrared unit 11, the real image unit 12, and the microscope unit 13 to the manager device 20. have. That is, the transmission unit 15 may transmit the internal image to the manager device 20 by using a wired network such as USB or a wireless network such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.

Here, the internal image is preferably an image generated by photographing the inside of the beehive using any one of the infrared unit 11, the real image unit 12, and the microscope unit 13.

The manager device 20 receiving the internal image includes a manager communication unit 21 for communicating with the photographing device 10 and the diagnosis server 30, and the manager communication unit 21, as shown in FIG. 4. ), the application unit 22 for checking the health status information of the beekeeping bee by transmitting the internal image received through the diagnosis server 30 to the diagnosis server 30, and the application unit 22 inputs manager information including the name of the manager A beehive identification code is set for each beehive in order to identify a plurality of beehives in advance in the manager information unit 23 and the application unit 22 for generating the beehive, and the corresponding beehive by selecting the beehive to be photographed through the photographing device 10 The beehive selection unit 24 for extracting the beehive identification code of, and an image transfer unit 25 for transmitting the extracted beehive identification code and the beekeeping information including the manager information and the internal image to the diagnosis server 30 ), and a beekeeping bee status storage unit 26 for storing health status information of the beekeeping bees received from the diagnosis server 30 according to the beekeeping information of the image transmission unit 25, and the health status of the beekeeping bees It may include a display unit 27 for displaying information and a notification unit 28 for giving a notification according to the health status information of the beekeeper.

The manager communication unit 21 may use a wired or wireless network to communicate with the photographing device 10 and the diagnosis server 30. In other words, the manager communication unit 21 may use a wired network such as USB or a wireless network such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth to communicate with the photographing device 10, and communicate with the diagnosis server 30. You can use a wireless network such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.

The application unit 22 transmits the internal image received from the photographing device 10 through the manager communication unit 21 to the diagnosis server 30, and the health status of the beekeeping bee at the diagnosis server 30 Information is received and displayed.

The application unit 22 includes a manager information unit 23 for inputting manager information.

The manager information unit 23 generates manager information by inputting information of a manager managing the beehive.

The manager information is preferably formed including the manager's name, contact information, and an identification number for identification with other manager devices.

The beehive selection unit 24 is for selecting a beehive for photographing using the photographing device 10 among a plurality of beehives, and presetting a beehive identification code for each beehive to identify a plurality of beehives desirable.

The beehive selection unit 24 selects a beehive for photographing with the photographing device 10 from among a plurality of beehives. In other words, the beehive selection unit 24 shoots with the photographing device 10 among a plurality of beehives in which a beehive identification code is set for each beehive in order to classify the internal image captured by the photographing device 10 for each beehive. Choose a beehive for.

The beehive selection unit 24 extracts a beehive identification code of the corresponding beehive when a beehive for photographing is selected through the photographing device 10.

By extracting the beehive identification code through the beehive selection unit 24, when the health status information of the beekeeper bee is received from the diagnosis server 30 in the future, it is possible to store and manage each beehive.

The beehive identification code extracted from the beehive selection unit 24 is transmitted to the image transmission unit 25.

The image transfer unit 25 generates beekeeping information including the extracted beehive identification code and the internal image and transmits the generated beekeeping information to the diagnosis server 30.

In this case, the internal image included in the beekeeping information should be generated by photographing the inside of the beehive having the beehive identification code through the photographing device 10.

In addition, the beekeeping information should further include the manager information. That is, by including the manager information in the beekeeping information, it is possible to identify the manager of the beehive in which the internal image was photographed.

When beekeeping information is transmitted to the diagnosis server 30 through the image transmission unit 25, the health status information of the beekeeping bee is received from the diagnosis server 30.

The health status information of the beekeeping bee is transmitted to and stored in the beekeeping bee status storage unit 26.

The beekeeping bee status storage unit 26 stores and manages the health status information of the beekeeping bees received from the diagnosis server 30 for each beehive according to the beekeeping information.

By accumulating and storing the health status information of the beekeeping bees in the beekeeping bee status storage unit 26, the manager can check the disease of the beekeeping bees, so that the disease history of the beekeeping bees can be grasped while managing the freshness of honey by hive.

The display unit 27 can display the health status information of the beekeepers stored in the beekeeping bee status storage unit 26, so that the inside of the beehive photographed through the photographing device 10 can be visually confirmed. Display.

When it is determined that there is a disease in the received health status information of the beekeeping bee, the notification unit 28 may give a notification to the manager so as to quickly cope with the disease of the beekeeping bee.

Since the manager is notified of the disease of the beekeeping bee through the notification unit 28, it is possible to quickly cope with and manage the disease of the beekeeping bee.

The diagnostic server 30 that has transmitted the beekeeping information including the internal image from the manager device 20 includes a server communication unit 31 for communicating with the manager device 20, as shown in FIG. , A manager DB unit 32 for extracting, storing and managing manager information from the beekeeping information received through the server communication unit 31, and extracting the internal image from the beekeeping information and beekeeping according to the shape of the beekeeping set in advance. A beekeeping bee image extracting unit 33 for extracting a bee image, a disease determination unit 34 for determining whether the beekeeping bee has a disease by comparing the extracted beekeeping bee image with a previously stored normal bee image, and the disease A disease type extraction unit for extracting the disease type of the beekeeping bee by extracting the diseased bee image corresponding to the beekeeping bee image from among the disease-specific bee images stored in advance when the determination unit 34 determines that there is a disease of the beekeeping bee (35) And, a disease recorder 36 for cumulatively recording the extracted disease types of the beekeepers by manager information stored in the manager DB unit 32, and coping with each disease previously stored according to the disease types of the beekeepers It may be configured to include a health status information unit 37 for extracting the method, generating health status information of the beekeeper including the disease type of the beekeeper and transmitting it to the manager device 20.

It is preferable that the server communication unit 31 uses a wireless network to communicate with the manager device 20. In this case, the wireless network may use Wi-Fi or the like.

The manager DB unit 32 receives beekeeping information from the manager device 20 and extracts, stores and manages manager information from the received beekeeping information.

Here, if the manager information of the beekeeping information received from the manager device 20 is stored in the manager DB unit 32, it is not stored and extracted to transmit health status information of the beekeeping bee later.

The beekeeping bee image extracting unit 33 extracts the internal image from the beekeeping information and then extracts the beekeeping bee image from the internal image through automatic image analysis. That is, the beekeeping bee image extracting unit 33 determines the shape of the beekeeping bee through resolution, pixel, saturation, etc. of the internal image extracted from the beekeeping information to extract the beekeeping bee image.

At this time, in the beekeeping bee image extracting unit 33, the internal image is accommodated in the beehive, such as beekeeping bees, honeycombs, and larvae, and has values such as various resolutions, pixels, and saturation. Accordingly, it is preferable that range values such as resolution, pixel, and saturation corresponding to the bee shape are predetermined.

The beekeeping bee image extracting unit 33 can extract the beekeeping bee image in the internal image by extracting the position included in the range values such as resolution, pixel, and saturation of the bee shape in the internal image. In order to diagnose, it is possible to narrow the range of the images compared to improve accuracy.

The beekeeping bee image extracted through the beekeeping bee image extraction unit 33 is transmitted to the disease determination unit 34.

The disease determination unit 34, it is preferable that a normal bee image is stored in advance, and when a difference is derived by comparing the extracted beekeeping bee image and the normal bee image, it is determined as a beekeeping bee with a disease, If no difference is found, it is judged as a beekeeper without disease.

In other words, when comparing the color and saturation of the bees by comparing the previously stored normal bee image with the beekeeping bee image, the disease determination unit 34 determines that the beekeeping bee has a disease, and the same In this case, the beekeeping bee is judged to be a normal bee that does not have a disease.

Here, the normal bee image is preferably an image generated by photographing each with infrared rays, a real image, a microscope, or the like.

The beekeeping bee image determined as a beekeeping bee having a disease in the disease determination unit 34 is transmitted to the disease type extracting unit 35, and the beekeeping bee image determined as a beekeeping bee not having a disease is transmitted to the health status information unit ( 37).

The disease type extracting unit 35 should have previously stored a disease bee image in which the color and saturation of the disease bee for each disease is displayed. That is, the disease type extracting unit 35 should have previously stored diseased bees images including color, saturation, flight path, etc. of the bees showing symptoms for each disease such as buzzer disease, chalk disease, nozema disease, and bee virus disease. .

Extracting a diseased bee image most similar to the beekeeping bee image among the disease-specific diseased bee images through 1:1 correspondence between the disease-specific disease bee image and the beekeeping bee image through the disease type extracting unit 35, By extracting the disease from the extracted disease bee image, it is possible to extract the type of disease the beekeeper has.

The disease type of the beekeeping bee extracted by the disease type extraction unit 35 is transmitted to the disease record unit 36.

The disease recorder 36 classifies and records the types of diseases of the beekeepers according to the manager information.

By using the disease types of beekeeping bees accumulated in the disease recorder 36, it is possible to identify the types of diseases to which the manager's beekeeping bees are frequently infected, while the time and pattern of the beekeeping bees infection can be identified, thereby preventing diseases. You will be able to help you.

The health status information unit 37 generates health status information of the beekeeping bee including the disease type of the beekeeping bee recorded in the disease recording unit 36 and transmits it to the corresponding manager device 20.

At this time, the health status information of the beekeeping bee is generated including not only the type of disease of the beekeeping bee but also measures to cope with the disease of the beekeeping bee.

The health status information unit 37 must extract a coping plan according to the disease of the beekeeper among the previously stored coping plans for each disease in order to include a coping plan with the health status information of the beekeeping bee.

In addition, when the disease determination unit 34 determines that the beekeeping bee does not have a disease, the health status information unit 37 preferably generates information indicating that the beekeeping bee does not have a disease.

The diagnosis method using the disease diagnosis system for bees configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 6, first, photographing with the photographing device 10 through the beehive selection unit 24 of the manager device 20 Choose a beehive for. After that, the photographing device 10 is inserted into the selected beehive and photographed, and an internal image is generated (S10).

The generated internal image is transmitted to the manager device 20.

The manager device 20 receiving the internal image generates the internal image, the manager information, and the beekeeping information including the beehive identification code through the image transfer unit 25, and then transmits the generated beekeeping information to the diagnosis server 30 (S20). ).

The diagnostic server 30 receives the beekeeping information and extracts an internal image, and corresponds to a range of values such as resolution, pixel, and saturation of the bee shape determined in advance according to the average color and size of the beekeeper from the extracted internal image. The beekeeping bee image of the internal image is extracted by grasping the location point (S30).

The diagnosis server 30 compares the extracted beekeeping bee image through the disease determination unit 34 with a previously stored normal bee image to determine whether the beekeeping bee has a disease (S40).

At this time, if it is determined that the beekeeping bee has a disease, the beekeeping bee image among the disease-specific bee images among the disease-specific bee images is compared 1:1 with the beekeeping honey bee image and the previously stored disease bee image in the diagnosis server 30. The disease type of the beekeeping bee is extracted by extracting the diseased bee image corresponding to the bee image (S50).

The extracted disease types of the beekeeping bees are accumulated and recorded in the disease recorder 36 (S60).

Extracts a response plan corresponding to the recorded disease type of the beekeeper among the disease-specific measures previously stored in the diagnosis server 30, and generates health status information of the beekeeper including the disease type and countermeasure of the beekeeper bee. And transmits it to the manager device 20. At this time, when the disease determination unit 34 determines that the beekeeping bee does not have a disease, health status information of the beekeeping bee including information that there is no disease of the beekeeping bee is generated and transmitted to the manager device 20. (S70).

The manager device 20 generates a notification on the display unit 27 according to the received health status information of the beekeeping bee (S80).

As described above, the bee disease diagnosis system for diagnosing a disease of a beekeeper is capable of judging the presence of a disease of a beekeeper and the type of disease by photographing the inside of the beehive that houses the beekeeper and comparing it with the previously stored bee normal image You will be able to respond quickly to the diseases of beekeeping bees.

In addition, there is an effect of minimizing damage to beekeepers by preventing the spread of diseases of beekeeping bees to other beehives, etc., thereby preventing collective death of beekeeping bees.

In addition, since the manager can check the health status of the beekeepers he is raising without visiting experts, the time it takes to check the diseases of the beekeepers can be greatly shortened, thereby improving the speed of coping with the diseases and economical of the beekeepers. You will be able to help your profits.

In addition, by accumulating records of previously determined diseases of beekeeping bees, diseases of beekeeping bees by period can be identified, so that the disease of beekeeping bees can be predicted in advance, while preventing the occurrence of diseases of beekeeping bees in advance. have.

Embodiments of the present invention described above and illustrated in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention can improve and change the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Therefore, such improvements and changes will fall within the scope of the present invention if it is obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art.

10: photographing device 11: infrared unit
12: real image part 13: microscope part
14: LED unit 15: transmission unit
20: manager device 21: manager communication department
22: application unit 23: manager information unit
24: beehive selection unit 25: image transmission unit
26: beekeeping bee state storage unit 27: display unit
28: notification unit 30: diagnosis server
31: server communication unit 32: manager DB unit
33: beekeeping bee image extraction unit 34: disease determination unit
35: disease type extraction unit 36: disease record book
37: Health Status Information Department

Claims (4)

A photographing device (10) for photographing the inside of a beehive containing a beekeeping bee to create an internal image, a manager device (20) for receiving, transmitting, and displaying an internal image from the photographing device (10), and the manager The beekeeping bee image is extracted from the internal image received from the device 20, the extracted beekeeping bee image is compared with the previously stored normal bee image to determine whether the beekeeping bee has a disease It includes a diagnosis server 30 for extracting the disease type of the beekeeper by matching a plurality of stored disease images,
The diagnosis server 30, the diagnosis server 30, a server communication unit 31 for communicating with the manager device 20, and extracting manager information from the beekeeping information received through the server communication unit 31 A manager DB unit 32 for storing and managing, a beekeeping bee image extracting unit 33 for extracting an internal image from the beekeeping information and extracting a beekeeping bee image according to a shape of a preset beekeeping bee, and the extracted A disease determination unit 34 for determining the presence or absence of a disease of the beekeeper by comparing the image of a beekeeping bee with a normal bee image stored in advance, and a disease stored in advance when the disease determination unit 34 determines that there is a disease of the beekeeper A disease type extracting unit 35 for extracting the disease type of the beekeeping bee by extracting the diseased bee image corresponding to the beekeeping bee image among the diseased bee images of each, and the manager DB unit ( The disease recorder 36 for cumulative recording by manager information stored in 32), and the health status information of the beekeepers including the types of diseases of the beekeepers by extracting pre-stored measures for each disease according to the disease type of the beekeepers. A disease diagnosis system for bees comprising a health status information unit 37 for generating and transmitting to the manager device 20.
The method according to claim 1,
The photographing device 10 includes an infrared unit 11 for photographing the inside of the beehive with infrared rays,
A real image part 12 for photographing the inside of the beehive as a real image,
A microscope part 13 for magnifying and photographing the inside of the beehive,
An LED part 14 for brightly illuminating the inside of the beehive so that the microscope part 13 and the real image part 12 can take a picture,
Diseases for bees comprising a transmission unit 15 for transmitting the infrared unit 11, the real image unit 12, and the internal image generated by being photographed by the microscope unit 13 to the manager device 20 Diagnostic system.
The method according to claim 2,
The manager device 20 includes a manager communication unit 21 for communicating with the photographing device 10 and the diagnosis server 30,
An application unit 22 for transmitting the internal image received through the manager communication unit 21 to the diagnosis server 30 to check the health status information of the beekeepers,
A manager information unit 23 for inputting and generating manager information including the manager's name in the application unit 22;
In the application unit 22, a beehive identification code is set for each beehive in order to identify a plurality of beehives in advance, and a beehive selection unit for extracting a beehive identification code of the corresponding beehive by selecting a beehive to be photographed through the photographing device 10 (24) Wow,
An image transmission unit 25 for transmitting the extracted beehive identification code, the manager information, and the beekeeping information including the internal image to the diagnosis server 30,
A beekeeping bee status storage unit 26 for storing health status information of the beekeeping bees received from the diagnosis server 30 according to the beekeeping information of the image transmission unit 25,
A display unit 27 for displaying health status information of the beekeeping bees,
A disease diagnosis system for bees comprising a notification unit 28 for giving a notification according to the health status information of the beekeeping bees.
Select the beehive to be photographed through the photographing device 10 in the manager device 20 in which a plurality of beehives accommodating the beekeeping bees is stored in advance, and the photographing device 10 photographs the inside of the selected beehive to create an internal image. An internal photographing step of transmitting to the manager device 20,
Generating beekeeping information including the internal image and manager information in the manager device 20 receiving the internal image, and transmitting the beekeeping information to the diagnosis server 30 for diagnosing the presence or absence of a bee's disease and the type of disease. The internal image delivery stage for
A location corresponding to a range value of resolution, pixel, and saturation of a bee shape determined in advance according to the average color and size of the beekeeping information by extracting the internal image included in the beekeeping information from the diagnosis server 30 receiving the beekeeping information A beekeeping bee image extraction step of extracting the beekeeping bee image of the internal image through a point,
A disease determination step of determining a disease of the beekeeping bee by comparing the extracted beekeeping bee image with the normal bee image previously stored in the diagnosis server 30;
When it is determined through the disease determination step that the beekeeping bee has a disease, the diagnosis server 30 extracts the diseased bee image corresponding to the beekeeping bee image from among the beekeeping bee image and disease-specific disease bee images stored in advance. The disease type extraction step of extracting the disease type of the beekeeper,
A disease recording step of cumulatively recording the disease type of the beekeeper in the diagnosis server 30;
When it is determined that the beekeeper bee does not have a disease through the generation of the health status information of the beekeeper bee, including the recorded disease type of the beekeeper and measures to cope with it, or through the disease judgment step, information that the beekeeper bee has no disease is provided. A health status transmission step of generating health status information of the beekeeping bee including and transmitting it to the manager device 20;
Diagnosis method using a disease diagnosis system for bees comprising a notification step of generating a notification according to the health status information of the beekeeping bee received from the manager device (20).

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