KR102151126B1 - Method and apparatus for managing energy safety disasterbased on policy management - Google Patents

Abstract

An energy safety management method and apparatus is disclosed. An energy safety management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a process of configuring an energy safety management system including an integrated energy management server, a convergence management device, a safety management connection device, and a safety device, and is provided in the energy safety management system. The energy management integrated server, the convergence management device, the safety management access device, and the safety device are distributed to the components provided below, and the safety management operation is performed based on the safety management policy information. , The process of collecting information confirmed while performing the safety management operation, and at least one component of the energy management integrated server, fusion management device, safety management connection device, and safety device provided in the energy safety management system is higher. A configuration unit provided in, the process of transmitting information confirmed while performing the safety management operation, analyzing the information confirmed while performing the safety management operation, and reflecting the analyzed result to the energy management policy information. Can include.

Description

Energy safety disaster management method and device based on policy management {METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING ENERGY SAFETY DISASTERBASED ON POLICY MANAGEMENT}

The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for managing energy safety accidents based on energy safety policy management, and more specifically, to a method and apparatus for managing energy safety accidents using safety policies and things communication.

In a space where a large population is distributed, such as a high-rise building or an area with a cluster of apartment houses, the density of energy use (for example, city gas, LPG gas, electricity, etc.) appears high. In order to supply energy smoothly to regions with a lot of energy use, energy-related facilities can be concentrated. In particular, gas facilities and electric facilities may be installed in the same area, and there may be a high probability of an accident due to the association between two energy sources. If energy-related safety accidents occur in these areas, there is a high possibility of large-scale accidents that can cause damage to many people.

Therefore, it is required to establish a related policy to prevent accidents related to energy facilities and to establish a safety management system based on this.

The technical task of this disclosure is to establish a safety management policy based on the energy use environment, density and climate, and to be applied, and distribute it to the safety management system and safety management device to establish a situation-specific safety management level. Things) It is to provide a method and apparatus for realizing energy safety management by collecting and analyzing sensor data related to energy facilities based on technology.

Another technical problem of the present disclosure is to provide an intelligent energy safety management method and apparatus capable of optimizing various energy use environments by using data obtained from various energy or resource management facilities.

The technical problems to be achieved in the present disclosure are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present disclosure belongs from the following description. I will be able to.

According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a method for managing energy safety may be provided. The method comprises a process of configuring an energy safety management system including an energy management integrated server, a convergence management device, a safety management access device, and a safety device, and the energy management integrated server, a convergence management device provided in the energy safety management system. , A safety management access device, and a process of distributing safety management policy information to a component provided under the safety device, and performing a safety management operation based on the safety management policy information, and confirmed while performing the safety management operation. The process of collecting information, and at least one of the energy management integrated server, the convergence management device, the safety management connection device, and the safety device provided in the energy safety management system, and the safety management operation The process of transmitting the information confirmed while performing the operation, analyzing the information confirmed while performing the safety management operation, and reflecting the analyzed result to the energy management policy information.

According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an energy safety management system may be provided. The energy safety management system checks the safety management policy information received from the energy management integrated server, provides the safety management policy information to a configuration unit provided below, and performs a safety management operation corresponding to the safety management policy information. A convergence management device that provides processing results of an operation corresponding to the safety management policy information and information received from the lower component to the energy management integrated server, and the received from the convergence management device Checks the safety management policy information, provides the safety management policy information to the configuration unit provided below, processes the safety management operation corresponding to the safety management policy information, and the processing result of the operation corresponding to the safety management policy information And, a safety management access device that provides information received from the lower component to the convergence management device, and checks the safety management policy information received from the convergence management device, and responds to the safety management policy information It may include a safety device that processes the safety management operation and provides a result of processing the operation corresponding to the safety management policy information to the safety management access device.

Features briefly summarized above with respect to the present disclosure are only exemplary aspects of the detailed description of the present disclosure described below, and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure.

According to the present disclosure, energy safety management may be realized by collecting and analyzing sensor data related to energy or resource management facilities based on IoT (Internet of Things) technology.

Further, according to the present disclosure, an intelligent energy safety management method and apparatus capable of optimizing various energy use environments by using data obtained from various energy or resource management facilities may be provided.

The effects that can be obtained in the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the following description. will be.

1 is a diagram showing the configuration of an energy safety management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
2A to 2C are diagrams illustrating safety management policy information provided by the energy safety management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
3A and 3B are exemplary diagrams of response messages in XML format including safety management policy information used in the energy safety management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a procedure of an energy safety management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
5 is a flowchart illustrating a detailed procedure of step S403 included in the energy safety management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art may easily implement the embodiments. However, the present disclosure may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

In describing an embodiment of the present disclosure, if it is determined that a detailed description of a known configuration or function may obscure the subject matter of the present disclosure, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, parts not related to the description of the present disclosure in the drawings are omitted, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts.

In the present disclosure, when a component is said to be "connected", "coupled" or "connected" with another component, it is not only a direct connection relationship, but an indirect connection relationship in which another component exists in the middle. It can also include. In addition, when a certain component "includes" or "have" another component, it means that other components may be further included rather than excluding other components unless otherwise stated. .

In the present disclosure, terms such as first and second are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components, and do not limit the order or importance of the components unless otherwise stated. Accordingly, within the scope of the present disclosure, a first component in one embodiment may be referred to as a second component in another embodiment, and similarly, a second component in one embodiment is a first component in another embodiment. It can also be called.

In the present disclosure, components that are distinguished from each other are intended to clearly describe each feature, and do not necessarily mean that the components are separated. That is, a plurality of components may be integrated to be formed in one hardware or software unit, or one component may be distributed in a plurality of hardware or software units. Therefore, even if not stated otherwise, such integrated or distributed embodiments are also included in the scope of the present disclosure.

In the present disclosure, components described in various embodiments do not necessarily mean essential components, and some may be optional components. Accordingly, an embodiment consisting of a subset of components described in the embodiment is also included in the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, embodiments including other components in addition to the components described in the various embodiments are included in the scope of the present disclosure.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a diagram showing the configuration of an energy safety management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 1, the energy safety management system includes an integrated energy management server 10, convergence management devices 11, 12, safety management connection devices 13, 14, 15, and safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) may be provided.

The energy management integrated server 10 generates and stores safety management policy information in consideration of characteristics such as policies that can be distributed collectively, energy use environment, and season based on the safety management standard. And, the energy management integrated server 10 is a convergence management device (11, 12), safety management connection device (13, 14, 15), and safety device (17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a) the safety management policy information. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) and the like.

Energy management integrated server 10 is a convergence management device (11, 12), safety management connection device (13, 14, 15), and safety device (17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b) of safety management policy information 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) may perform a safety management operation based on the safety management policy information, and provide the result of the execution to the energy management integrated server 10. Accordingly, the integrated energy management server 10 includes fusion management devices 11 and 12, safety management connection devices 13, 14, 15, and safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, and Analysis of the safety management policy can be processed based on the results processed in 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d). And, the energy management integrated server 10 corrects or updates the safety management policy based on the analyzed information, and converts the updated safety management policy information into the convergence management device 11, 12, the safety management connection device 13, 14, 15), and safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) and the like.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the safety management policy information is information defining a safety management policy based on data obtained from the safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d. And, it may include information defining an environment-specific policy based on the environment of use, density, climate, and application targets.

2A to 2C are diagrams illustrating safety management policy information provided by the energy safety management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 2A, the safety management policy information may include safety level reference information 210 that is a standard for determining the safety level. The safety level reference information 210 includes a type of sensed data 211, a unit of sensed data 212, a first level threshold 213 for sensed data, and a second level for sensed data. A grade threshold 214, a third grade threshold 215 for sensed data, a fourth grade threshold 216 for sensed data, and the like may be included. The safety level reference information can be used to determine the safety level through data acquired by the safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d through sensors, etc. .

Referring to FIG. 2B, safety management policy information includes objects (e.g., convergence management devices (11, 12), safety management access devices (13, 14, 15)), and safety devices (17a, 17b, etc.) 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d), etc.) may include safety management operation information 220 that defines the operation. The safety management operation information 220 may include a command 221 instructing an operation, and information instructing a target 222 to be subjected to the execution of the command.

2C, the safety management policy information includes objects (eg, convergence management devices 11 and 12, safety management access devices 13, 14, 15), and safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d), etc.) may include operation rule information 230 defining rules for performing safety management. The operation rule information 230 includes information 231 indicating an operation rule, information 232 indicating a state in which the operation rule is applied, and information indicating a target 233 to be subjected to the operation rule execution. Can include.

Furthermore, safety management policy information may be provided through a message in XML format.

For example, the energy management integrated server 10 may receive a request message including address information (address) of the access device, web service call address information (port) of the access device, and an identifier (id1) of a requesting system. The request message may be illustrated as follows.

<Uri=http://address:port/msg/id1/txt>

In response to this, the energy management integrated server 10 may transmit a response message in an XML format including safety management policy information illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3B.

On the other hand, the convergence management device (11, 12) collects safety management data of gas and electric facilities for a predetermined group unit such as buildings, shopping malls, markets, etc., and performs a convergence safety algorithm considering the association of energy sources, or Control can be performed. Convergence safety algorithm, safety management control, etc. may be performed based on safety management policy information provided from the integrated energy management server 10.

In addition, the convergence management devices 11 and 12 may provide the collected safety management data or control information confirmed while performing a converged safety algorithm, safety management control, and the like to the energy management integrated server 10.

Components included in the energy safety management system may have a tree structure. For example, the safety management connection devices 13, 14, 15 are safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b including gas or electric safety devices (sensors or controllers, etc.) , 19c, 19d) are connected with the energy management integrated server 10 through the convergence management devices 11 and 12. The safety management access device (13, 14, 15) collects or analyzes data in micro units for the safety devices (17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d), and collects Alternatively, the analyzed data may be provided to the convergence management devices 11 and 12.

The safety management connection devices 13, 14, 15 may perform a control function for the safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d. The control function may be performed based on safety management policy information provided from the integrated energy management server 10.

At least one energy management integration server 10 is connected to the energy management integration server 10, and at least one safety management connection device 13, 14, 15 is connected to each of the at least one energy management integration server 10 And, at least one safety device (17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) may be connected to the safety management connection device (13, 14, 15).

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the energy management integrated server 10 is connected to the first and second fusion management devices 11 and 12, and the first fusion management device 11 has a first safety management connection device 13 ) Is connected, and the second and third safety management connection devices 13 and 14 are connected to the second fusion management device 12. Further, the first, second, third, and fourth safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d are connected to the first safety management connection device 13, and the second safety management connection device 14 5, 6, and 7 safety devices 18a, 18b, 18c are connected, and the 8th, 9th, 10th, and 11th safety devices 19a, 19b, to the third safety management connection device 15 19c, 19d) is connected.

In this environment, safety management data collected from the first, second, third, and fourth safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d is provided to the first safety management connection device 13, and the first convergence It may be provided to the energy management integrated server 10 through the management device 11. Similarly, safety management data collected from the 5th, 6th, and 7th safety devices 18a, 18b, 18c, and the 8th, 9th, 10th, and 11th safety devices 19a, 19b, 19c , The safety management data collected in 19d) may be provided to the first safety management connection device 13 and may be provided to the energy management integrated server 10 through the first fusion management device 11.

The energy safety management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be performed by the above-described energy safety management system. Hereinafter, an operation sequence of an energy safety management method will be described with reference to a component provided in the energy safety management system and the accompanying drawings.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a procedure of an energy safety management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

First, in step S401, an energy safety management system for processing an energy safety management method is configured. The energy safety management system includes an integrated energy management server 10, convergence management devices 11, 12, safety management connection devices 13, 14, 15, and safety devices 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d, 18a. 18b, and 18c, 19a, 19b, 19c, 19d), an operation of initially establishing an energy safety management system, or a new component (e.g., convergence management device, safety management connection) to a pre-built energy safety management system. It may include an operation such as adding a device or a safety device).

In step S402, the energy safety management system may perform an operation of distributing safety management policy information. Components provided in the energy safety management system, that is, energy management integrated server, convergence management device, safety management connection device, safety device, etc., are formed in a tree structure, and these components can be configured in stages at the upper or lower level. .

Based on this, the operation of distributing the safety management policy information may include checking and storing the safety management policy information received from the configuration unit provided in the upper part of each configuration unit, and transmitting the safety management policy information to the configuration unit provided below.

In addition, the operation of distributing the safety management policy information may include an operation in which a configuration unit (eg, an energy management integrated server) provided at the top of the energy safety management system configures safety management policy information.

The safety management policy information may be illustrated as in FIGS. 2A to 2C. In addition, the safety management policy information may be distributed using the above-described request message and response message (see FIG. 3).

In step S403, each component of the energy safety management system may perform a safety management operation based on the safety management policy information. For example, the energy safety management system collects safety management data of gas and electric facilities for a predetermined group unit such as buildings, shopping malls, markets, etc., and performs a fusion safety algorithm considering the association of energy sources, or performs safety management control. Can be done. Further, the safety management operation will be further described in detail through FIG. 5 and related descriptions attached below.

In step S404, information collected while processing the safety management operation may be provided to the upper component. For example, the safety management connection device may provide information collected from at least one safety device to the convergence management device, and the convergence management device provides data collected from at least one safety management connection device to the energy management integrated server. can do.

Furthermore, the information collected in step S404 may include safety management data, control information checked while performing fusion safety algorithm or safety management control, processing result information processed while performing fusion safety algorithm or safety management control, etc. have.

In step S405, the energy safety management system processes the analysis of the safety management policy using the information collected in step S404.

For example, the integrated energy management server is based on the information collected from the subordinate components (convergence management device, safety management connection device, safety device), performance results (including history information), risk factor analysis results, and weather information collected from outside. , Disaster/disaster information, usage, etc. are integrated and analyzed to analyze the safety management policy currently being implemented. That is, the integrated energy management server can analyze whether the currently operating policy is appropriate, or analyze the appropriateness of the current safety stage based on historical information such as collected safety management data and disaster information. In addition, the integrated energy management server can extract disaster-related data included in the information collected from subordinate components (convergence management device, safety management connection device, safety device), and analyze the relationship between disaster occurrence factors and disaster. have. Based on this, the energy management integrated server can perform disaster prediction.

As a result of the analysis of the safety management policy, when a modification of the safety management policy is required (S406-Yes), the integrated energy management server reflects the modification of the safety management policy and reconfigures the stability management policy information (S407). The safety management policy information re-created in this way is distributed to the lower components (fusion management device, safety management connection device, safety device) through step S402.

The above-described steps S403 to S407 may be repeatedly performed until the operation of the energy safety management method is terminated (S408).

5 is a flowchart illustrating a detailed procedure of step S403 included in the energy safety management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 5, in step S501, each component included in the energy safety management system may periodically check sensor data every predetermined time unit. For example, each component provided in the energy safety management system may acquire sensor data by periodically activating a sensor provided in the component part, or receive sensor data periodically detected by a sensor provided in a lower component part. I can.

Since the energy safety management system is provided to periodically check sensor data every predetermined time unit, an abnormality can be detected when the data is not checked at a predetermined time unit. To this end, in step S502, the energy safety management system checks whether sensor data is detected or received in a predetermined time unit. When sensor data is not detected or received, it is confirmed that normal information has not been detected, and step S503 is performed.

In step S503, the energy safety management system may check the number of times that normal information detection has not been performed. And, when the number of times that normal information detection is not performed is more than a predetermined number (eg, 3), the corresponding component provided in the energy safety management system detects an abnormality of the component and provides information indicating the abnormal state. After the operation is performed (S504), step S507 may be performed. For example, in step S504, the configuration unit may transmit information indicating that the configuration unit is in an abnormal state to a higher configuration unit or may transmit information indicating that the configuration unit is in an abnormal state to an administrator registered in the configuration unit.

When normal information is detected, the energy safety management system performs an operation to check the safety level based on the safety management policy information (S505). The operation of checking the safety level may be performed by each of the components (energy management integrated server, convergence management device, safety management connection device, safety device) provided in the energy safety management system.

Furthermore, the safety level can be specified in various stages according to the setting of the safety management policy. For example, it is composed of 4 stages such as safety stage, caution stage, warning stage, and danger stage, or safety stage, warning stage, and danger stage. It can be done in three steps together.

Thereafter, the energy safety management system may perform an operation corresponding to the safety level. For example, if it is confirmed that the safety level is a safety level, step S508 is performed.

In step S506, if it is confirmed that the safety level is a level other than the safety level, the components (e.g., energy management integrated server, convergence management device, safety management connection device, safety device) provided in the energy safety management system are the corresponding safety level (Caution Step, warning step, danger step, etc.) is performed (S507). The processing operation according to the safety level may include a control mechanism such as performing an energy cut-off device operation, or a call to a related organization or an administrator or an event, an alarm report, and the like.

In step S508, the components (eg, convergence management device, safety management connection device, safety device) provided in the energy safety management system may provide the collected sensor data and the confirmed safety level as a higher component.

Such steps S501 to S508 may be repeatedly performed until the operation of the energy safety management method is terminated.

Exemplary methods of the present disclosure are expressed as a series of operations for clarity of explanation, but this is not intended to limit the order in which steps are performed, and each step may be performed simultaneously or in a different order if necessary. In order to implement the method according to the present disclosure, the illustrative steps may include additional steps, other steps may be included excluding some steps, or may include additional other steps excluding some steps.

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are not listed in all possible combinations, but are intended to describe representative aspects of the present disclosure, and matters described in the various embodiments may be applied independently or may be applied in combination of two or more.

In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof. For implementation by hardware, one or more ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuits), DSPs (Digital Signal Processors), DSPDs (Digital Signal Processing Devices), PLDs (Programmable Logic Devices), FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays), general purpose It may be implemented by a processor (general processor), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or the like.

The scope of the present disclosure is software or machine-executable instructions (e.g., operating systems, applications, firmware, programs, etc.) that allow an operation according to a method of various embodiments to be executed on a device or computer, and such software or It includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium (non-transitory computer-readable medium) which stores instructions and the like and is executable on a device or a computer.

Claims (15)

The energy management integrated server, convergence management device, safety management connection device, and safety device provided in the energy safety management system including energy management integrated server, convergence management device, safety management connection device, and safety device are provided under each The process of distributing safety management policy information to the component
At least one component of the energy management integrated server, the convergence management device, the safety management access device, and the safety device performs a safety management operation based on the safety management policy information, and information that is checked while performing the safety management operation The process of collecting and,
The energy management integrated server, the convergence management device, the safety management connection device, and the safety device provided in the energy safety management system. The process of delivering,
The energy management integrated server includes a process of analyzing the information confirmed while performing the safety management operation, and reflecting the analyzed result to the safety management policy information,
The process of performing a safety management operation based on the safety management policy information,
The process of checking the sensor data,
The process of checking the safety level corresponding to the sensor data based on the criteria set in the safety management policy information, and
The process of processing the control operation set in the safety level, and
An energy safety management method comprising the process of providing processing result information. The method of claim 1,
The energy safety management system,
An energy safety management method comprising a tree structure in which the energy management integrated server, a convergence management device, a safety management connection device, and a safety device are sequentially provided. The method of claim 1,
The safety management policy information,
An energy safety management method comprising safety management standard information, an energy use environment, and a safety management policy set in consideration of seasonal characteristics. The method of claim 1,
Information confirmed while performing the safety management operation,
An energy safety management method comprising sensor data, control information performed based on the safety management policy information, and processing result information performed based on the safety management policy information. delete The method of claim 1,
The process of processing the control operation set in the safety level,
And providing the process result information including the verified sensor data and the verified safety level to a higher level component in response to the safety level being a safety level. The method of claim 1,
The process of distributing the safety management policy information,
A process of transmitting a safety management request message requesting the safety management policy information to the energy management integrated server,
And transmitting, by the energy management integrated server, a response message including the safety management policy information. The method of claim 7,
The safety management request message is
An energy safety management method comprising address information of a connection device, port information of a connection device, and an identifier of a request connection device. The method of claim 7,
The response message comprises a response message in an XML format including the safety management policy information. An energy management integrated server that creates and manages safety management policy information and distributes the safety management policy information,
Check the safety management policy information received from the energy management integrated server, provide the safety management policy information to a configuration unit provided below, process the safety management operation corresponding to the safety management policy information, and the safety management A convergence management device that provides a result of processing an operation corresponding to the policy information and information received from a configuration unit provided at the lower level to the energy management integrated server,
Check the safety management policy information received from the convergence management device, provide the safety management policy information to a configuration unit provided below, process the safety management operation corresponding to the safety management policy information, and the safety management policy A safety management connection device that provides a result of processing an operation corresponding to the information and information received from a configuration unit provided in the lower part to the fusion management device,
Check the safety management policy information received from the convergence management device, process the safety management operation corresponding to the safety management policy information, and send a result of processing the operation corresponding to the safety management policy information to the safety management access device. Includes a safety device to provide,
The safety management connection device,
Check the sensor data,
Check the safety level corresponding to the sensor data based on the criteria set in the safety management policy information,
Process the control operation set in the safety level,
An energy safety management system comprising processing an operation of providing processing result information. delete delete delete delete delete

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