KR102137666B1 - Platform Shelter Fine Dust Suction and Water Convection Cooling System - Google Patents

Platform Shelter Fine Dust Suction and Water Convection Cooling System Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102137666B1
KR102137666B1 KR1020200003465A KR20200003465A KR102137666B1 KR 102137666 B1 KR102137666 B1 KR 102137666B1 KR 1020200003465 A KR1020200003465 A KR 1020200003465A KR 20200003465 A KR20200003465 A KR 20200003465A KR 102137666 B1 KR102137666 B1 KR 102137666B1
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South Korea
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air
blowing fan
cooling
unit
fan
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KR1020200003465A
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Korean (ko)
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김성호
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김성호
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
    • F24F7/025—Roof ventilation with forced air circulation by means of a built-in ventilator
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1211—Waiting shelters for bus stops
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F24F3/1603—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C1/04—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers with cross-current only
    • F24F2003/1614—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a platform shelter fine dust suction and water current convection cooling apparatus and, more specifically, to a platform shelter fine dust suction and water current convection cooling apparatus, which can supply sterilized and vapor-cooled air into a platform shelter, and suction fine dust around the platform shelter to reduce fine dust. According to the present invention, the sterilized and vapor-cooled air can be supplied into the platform shelter to keep the inside of the platform shelter cool and comfortable. Moreover, the fine dust around the platform shelter can be suctioned to reduce the fine dust.

Description

승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치 {Platform Shelter Fine Dust Suction and Water Convection Cooling System}Platform shelter fine dust suction and water convection cooling system {Platform Shelter Fine Dust Suction and Water Convection Cooling System}

본 발명은 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 살균 및 기화 냉각된 공기를 승강장 쉘터 내부로 공급할 뿐만 아니라, 승강장 쉘터 주변의 미세먼지를 흡입하여 미세먼지를 저감할 수 있는 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the suction and water convection type cooling device of the platform shelter, and more specifically, not only supplies sterilized and vaporized cooled air into the platform shelter, but also reduces the fine dust by sucking the fine dust around the platform shelter. It relates to the suction and water convection type air-conditioning device of the platform shelter that can be done.

우리나라는 1970년대 이후 급격한 산업화로 인하여 도시 집중현상이 심화되었으며, 이로 인해 각종 인공열과 대기오염 물질로 인해 도시 상공의 기온이 주변지역보다 높아지는 이른바 열섬(Heat Island)현상이 큰 사회적, 환경적 문제로 대두되기 시작하였다.Since the 1970s, the rapid industrialization of the city has deepened the concentration of cities, and as a result of this, the so-called Heat Island phenomenon, in which the temperature over the city is higher than the surrounding areas due to various artificial heat and air pollutants, is a major social and environmental problem. Began to emerge.

열섬현상이란 도시화와 고도의 토지이용이 진행되면서 나타나는 기후적 특성으로서, 도시 안에서 발생하는 인공열과 대기오염, 건축물, 포장 도로 등의 영향으로 도심이 주변의 교외지에 비해 고온의 공기가 섬 모양으로 뒤덮고 있는 상태를 말한다.The heat island phenomenon is a climatic characteristic that occurs as urbanization and advanced land use progress. Due to the artificial heat generated in the city, air pollution, architecture, and pavement, the city center covers the islands with hot air compared to the surrounding suburbs. It says that there is.

열섬현상은 고층빌딩증가로 인한 건축물 표면온도를 급속히 상승시키고, 그 결과 도시 내부의 온도를 상승시키는데 영향을 미친다. 또한 건축물과 포장도로의 증가는 녹지공간 비율의 감소로 인한 수목 및 녹지의 차양, 증발산 효과 감소로 인해 나타난다.The heat island phenomenon rapidly increases the surface temperature of buildings due to the increase in high-rise buildings, and as a result, increases the temperature inside the city. In addition, the increase in buildings and pavement is due to the reduction of shade and vegetation and the effect of evapotranspiration due to the reduction in the ratio of green space.

날씨가 무더운 여름철에는 열섬현상이 더욱 심화되며, 특히 승강장 쉘터는 많은 이용자들이 장시간 대기하는 공간으로서, 내부의 온도를 완화시키기 위한 노력이 절실이 요구되고 있다.In summer, when the weather is hot, the heat island phenomenon is intensified. In particular, the platform shelter is a space where many users wait for a long time, and efforts to reduce the temperature inside are urgently required.

구조물 내부의 온도를 완화시키기 위한 일환으로서, 본 출원인은 살균 및 기화 냉각된 공기를 승강장 쉘터 내부로 공급할 뿐만 아니라, 승강장 쉘터 주변의 미세먼지를 흡입하여 미세먼지를 저감할 수 있는 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치를 연구개발하게 된 것이다.As part of alleviating the temperature inside the structure, the present applicant not only supplies sterilized and vaporized cooled air to the interior of the platform shelter, but also sucks fine dust around the platform shelter to reduce fine dust. And water convection cooling system.

등록특허 제10-1057988호 (2011.08.12.)Registered Patent No. 10-1057988 (2011.08.12.)

본 발명은 살균 및 기화 냉각된 공기를 승강장 쉘터 내부로 공급할 뿐만 아니라, 승강장 쉘터 주변의 미세먼지를 흡입하여 미세먼지를 저감할 수 있는 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention not only supplies sterilized and vaporized cooled air to the inside of the platform shelter, but also provides a platform shelter fine dust suction and water convection-type cooling device capable of reducing fine dust by inhaling fine dust around the platform shelter. There is this.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에서는 승강장쉘터(100)와, 승강장쉘터(100)의 상부에 설치되는 장치부(200)를 포함하고, 상기 승강장쉘터(100)에는 승강장쉘터(100)의 상측에 형성되는 제2공기유동홀(110)과, 승강장쉘터(100)의 일측에 설치되되, 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 온도(T)를 측정하는 온도측정부(120)를 포함하고, 상기 제2공기유동홀(110)은 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 하부송풍팬(240)을 통과한 공기(a21')가 승강장쉘터(100) 내부로 유입되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 공기(b10)가 장치부(200) 내부로 유입되고, 상기 온도측정부(120)는 ⅰ) 측정된 온도(T)가 기설정된 기준온도(T0) 이상일 때 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)을 정회전시키되, 펌프부(233)를 작동시키고, ⅱ) 측정된 온도(T)가 기설정된 기준온도(T0) 미만일 때 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)을 역회전시키되, 펌프부(233)의 작동을 정지시키고, 상기 장치부(200)에는 장치부(200)의 일측에 형성되는 제1공기유동홀(210)과, 장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되는 필터부(220)와, 장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되되, 필터부(220)에 냉각수를 공급하는 냉각수공급부(230)와, 장치부(200)의 내부 하측에 설치되되, 냉각수공급부(230)와 인접한 위치에 배치되는 하부송풍팬(240)과, 장치부(200)의 내부 상측에 설치되는 상부송풍팬(250)과, 장치부(200)의 상측에 형성되는 제3공기유동홀(260)과, 장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되어 공기를 살균하는 공기살균부(270)를 포함하고, 상기 제1공기유동홀(210)은 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 외부로부터 공기(a10)가 유입되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 필터부(220)를 통과한 공기(b30)가 외부로 배출되고, 상기 필터부(220)는 공기를 살균시키는 필터(221)와, 다수개의 벌집구조 형상의 유로부(222a)를 포함하는 쿨링패드(222)와, 다수개의 냉각핀(223a)이 적층되고, 냉각핀(223a) 사이에 튜브(223b)가 형성되는 라디에이터(223)와, 공기를 정화시키는 공기정화필터(224)를 포함하고, 상기 필터(221)는 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 제1공기유동홀(210)을 통하여 유입되는 공기(a10)가 통과되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기(b23)가 통과되고, 상기 쿨링패드(222)는 분배부(235)에 의해 분배된 냉각수(w31)가 유로부(222a)의 표면을 따라 하방으로 유동되는 것을 특징으로 하고, ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 필터(221)를 통과한 공기(a11)가 통과되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 라디에이터(223)를 통과한 공기(b22)가 통과되고, 상기 라디에이터(223)는 분배부(235)에 의해 분배된 냉각수(w32)가 튜브(223b)를 통과하여 하방으로 유동되는 것을 특징으로 하고, ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기(a12)가 통과되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 공기정화필터(224)를 통과한 공기(b21)가 통과되고, 상기 공기정화필터(224)는 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 라디에이터(223)를 통과한 공기(a13)가 통과되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 하부송풍팬(240)을 통과한 공기(b20)가 통과되고, 상기 냉각수공급부(230)는 쿨링패드(222)의 유로부(222a)의 표면을 따라 하방으로 유동된 냉각수(w41)와 라디에이터(223)의 튜브(223b)를 통과하여 하방으로 유동된 냉각수(w42)가 저장되는 물탱크부(231)와, 물탱크부(231)에 저장된 냉각수(w41,w42)를 냉각시키는 물냉각팬(232)과, 물냉각팬(232)에 의해 냉각된 냉각수(w10)를 상방으로 펌핑하는 펌프부(233)와, 펌프부(233)에 의해 펌핑된 냉각수(w20)를 살균하는 살균부(234)와, 살균부에 의해 살균된 냉각수(w30)를 쿨링패드(222)와 라디에이터(223)로 분배하는 분배부(235)를 포함하고, 상기 물냉각팬(232)은 역회전될 때 열기가 장치부(200) 내부로 배출되어 승강장쉘터(100) 내부로 유입된 공기(b10',b11)의 온도를 상승시키고, 상기 살균부(234)는 내측면에 나선형태의 냉각수나선유동가이드돌기(234a')가 형성된 냉각수유동관(234a)과, 냉각수유동관(234a)의 내부에 설치되는 살균램프(234b)를 포함하고, 상기 하부송풍팬(240)은 ⅰ) 정회전될 때 필터부(220)를 통과한 공기(a20) 및 상부송풍팬(250)을 통과한 공기(a21)를 승강장쉘터(100) 내부로 유동시키고, ⅱ) 역회전될 때 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 공기(b10)를 장치부(200) 내부로 유동시키는 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 상부송풍팬(250)은 ⅰ) 정회전될 때 외부의 공기(a10')를 장치부(200) 내부로 유동시키고, ⅱ) 역회전될 때 하부송풍팬(240)을 통과한 공기(b20')를 외부로 배출시키고, 상기 제3공기유동홀(260)은 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 외부로부터 공기(a10')가 유입되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 하부송풍팬(240)을 통과한 공기(b30')가 외부로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치를 제시한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a platform shelter 100 and a device unit 200 installed on an upper part of the platform shelter 100, and the platform shelter 100 includes a platform shelter 100 It includes a second air flow hole 110 formed on the upper side of the, and is installed on one side of the platform shelter 100, the temperature measuring unit 120 for measuring the temperature (T) inside the platform shelter 100, The second air flow hole 110 is ⅰ) Air passing through the lower blowing fan 240 when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward (a21' ) Is introduced into the platform shelter 100, ii) the air inside the platform shelter 100 when the lower air blowing fan 240, the upper air blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversed (b10) A flows into the device unit 200, the temperature measuring unit 120 is ⅰ) when the measured temperature (T) is above a predetermined reference temperature (T0) lower blowing fan 240, upper blowing fan 250 And the water cooling fan 232 is rotated forward, the pump unit 233 is operated, and ii) when the measured temperature T is less than the preset reference temperature T0, the lower blowing fan 240 and the upper blowing fan ( 250) and the water cooling fan 232 is reversed, the operation of the pump unit 233 is stopped, and the device unit 200 includes a first air flow hole 210 formed on one side of the device unit 200. And, the filter unit 220 is installed inside the device unit 200, and installed inside the device unit 200, the cooling water supply unit 230 for supplying cooling water to the filter unit 220, and the device unit ( 200) is installed on the lower side of the inside, the lower blowing fan 240 disposed at a position adjacent to the cooling water supply unit 230, the upper blowing fan 250 installed on the inner upper side of the device unit 200, and the device unit ( It includes a third air flow hole 260 formed on the upper side of the 200), and an air sterilizing portion 270 installed inside the device 200 to sterilize the air, the first air flow hole 210 Silver ⅰ) When the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a10) is introduced from the outside, ii ) When the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversely rotated, air (b30) passing through the filter unit 220 is discharged to the outside, and the filter unit 220 Is a filter 221 that sterilizes air, a cooling pad 222 including a plurality of honeycomb structure-shaped flow path portions 222a, and a plurality of cooling fins 223a are stacked between the cooling fins 223a. A radiator 223 in which the tube 223b is formed, and an air purification filter 224 for purifying air, wherein the filter 221 is ⅰ) a lower blowing fan 240, an upper blowing fan 250 and water When the cooling fan 232 is rotated forward, air (a10) flowing through the first air flow hole 210 passes, ii) the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250, and the water cooling fan ( When 232) is reversed, air (b23) passing through the cooling pad 222 is passed, and the cooling pad 222 has cooling water w31 distributed by the distribution unit 235 of the flow channel portion 222a. Characterized in that it flows downward along the surface, ⅰ) Air passing through the filter 221 when the lower fan (240), the upper fan (250) and the water cooling fan (232) are rotated forward (a11) Is passed, ii) the air (b22) passing through the radiator 223 is passed when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversed, and the radiator 223 ) Is characterized in that the cooling water (w32) distributed by the distribution unit 235 flows downward through the tube 223b, and iv) a lower blowing fan 240, an upper blowing fan 250 and water cooling. When the fan 232 is rotated forward, air (a12) passing through the cooling pad 222 passes, ii) the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250, and the water cooling fan 232 are reversely rotated. When the air (b21) that has passed through the air purification filter 224 is passed, the air purification filter 224 is ⅰ) the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 The air (a13) passing through the radiator 223 is passed when it is rotated forward, ii) the lower blowing fan 240 and the upper blowing fan 250 ) And the air (b20) passing through the lower blowing fan 240 is passed when the water cooling fan 232 is reversed, and the cooling water supply unit 230 is the surface of the flow path portion 222a of the cooling pad 222. The water tank portion 231 and the water tank portion 231 in which the cooling water w41 flowing downward along the tube and the cooling water w42 flowing downward through the tube 223b of the radiator 223 are stored are stored. By the water cooling fan 232 for cooling the cooling water (w41, w42), a pump unit 233 for pumping the cooling water (w10) cooled by the water cooling fan 232 upward, and the pump unit 233 It includes a disinfection unit 234 for sterilizing the pumped cooling water (w20), and a distribution unit 235 for distributing the cooling water (w30) sterilized by the sterilization unit to the cooling pad 222 and the radiator 223. When the water cooling fan 232 is reversely rotated, heat is discharged into the device unit 200 to increase the temperature of the air b10', b11 introduced into the platform shelter 100, and the sterilization unit 234 A cooling water flow pipe 234a having a spiral cooling water spiral flow guide protrusion 234a' formed on an inner surface, and a sterilizing lamp 234b installed inside the cooling water flow pipe 234a, the lower blower fan 240 )) ⅰ) Air (a20) passing through the filter unit (220) and air (a21) passing through the upper blowing fan (250) flow into the platform shelter (100) when it is rotated forward, and ii) to be reversed. When the air (b10) inside the platform shelter 100 flows into the device unit 200, and the upper blowing fan 250 is ⅰ) when the external air (a10') Flows into the interior of the secondary 200, and ii) discharges air (b20') that has passed through the lower blower fan 240 when rotated to the outside, and the third air flow hole 260 is ⅰ) the lower blower fan (240), when the upper air blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 is rotated forward, air (a10') is introduced from the outside, ii) the lower air blowing fan 240, the upper air blowing fan 250 and water When the cooling fan 232 is reversed, the air (b30') that has passed through the lower blowing fan 240 is Presenting a platform shelter fine dust suction and water convection cooling device, characterized in that it is discharged to the outside.

본 발명은 다음과 같은 효과를 발휘한다.The present invention exerts the following effects.

즉, 본 발명에 따르면, 살균 및 기화 냉각된 공기가 승강장 쉘터 내부로 공급되어 승강장 쉘터 내부를 시원하고 쾌적하게 유지할 뿐만 아니라, 승강장 쉘터 주변의 미세먼지를 흡입하여 미세먼지를 저감할 수 있는 장점이 있다.That is, according to the present invention, the sterilized and vaporized cooled air is supplied to the interior of the platform shelter, as well as keeping the interior of the platform shelter cool and comfortable, as well as suctioning fine dust around the platform shelter to reduce fine dust. have.

도 1 내지 도 2는 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치의 전체적인 구성을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 3은 냉각수공급부로부터 필터부에 냉각수가 공급되는 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.
도 4 내지 도 5는 필터부에 공기가 통과되는 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.
도 6은 필터부의 구성요소를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 7은 살균부의 구성요소를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 8은 살균부 내부로 냉각수가 유동되는 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 to 2 is a view showing the overall configuration of the platform shelter fine dust suction and water convection cooling system.
3 is a view for explaining a process in which cooling water is supplied from the cooling water supply unit to the filter unit.
4 to 5 are views for explaining a process of passing air through the filter unit.
6 is a view showing components of the filter unit.
7 is a view showing the components of the sterilizing unit.
8 is a view for explaining the process of cooling water flowing into the sterilizing unit.

이하 첨부된 도면을 바탕으로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대해 설명한다. 다만 본 발명의 권리범위는 특허청구범위 기재에 의하여 파악되어야 한다. 또한 본 발명의 요지를 모호하게 하는 공지기술의 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the scope of rights of the present invention should be understood by describing the claims. Also, descriptions of well-known technologies that obscure the subject matter of the present invention will be omitted.

단, 도면에서 나타난 각 구성의 크기 및 두께는 설명의 편의를 위해 임의로 나타내었으므로, 본 발명이 반드시 도면에 도시된 바에 한정되지 않으며, 여러 부분 및 영역을 명확하게 표현하기 위하여 두께를 확대하여 나타내었다.However, since the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of description, the present invention is not necessarily limited to that shown in the drawings, and the thickness is enlarged to clearly express various parts and regions. Did.

또한, 본 발명의 설명 중 "전후", "좌우", "상하" 등의 방향 한정은 이해를 돕기 위해 도 1의 형태를 기준으로 지시하는 것일 뿐, 기준선(또는 도면)을 달리하면 방향도 달리 지시될 것임을 밝혀둔다.In addition, in the description of the present invention, direction limitations such as "before and after", "left and right", and "up and down" are only indicated based on the form of FIG. 1 for ease of understanding, and the direction is different when the reference line (or drawing) is different. Reveal that it will be ordered.

본 발명은 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 살균 및 기화 냉각된 공기를 승강장 쉘터 내부로 공급할 뿐만 아니라, 승강장 쉘터 주변의 미세먼지를 흡입하여 미세먼지를 저감할 수 있는 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the suction and water convection type cooling device of the platform shelter, and more specifically, not only supplies sterilized and vaporized cooled air into the platform shelter, but also reduces the fine dust by sucking the fine dust around the platform shelter. It relates to the suction and water convection type air-conditioning device of the platform shelter that can be done.

도 1 내지 도 2는 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치의 전체적인 구성을 나타내는 도면이고, 도 3은 냉각수공급부로부터 필터부에 냉각수가 공급되는 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 도 4 내지 도 5는 필터부에 공기가 통과되는 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 도 6은 필터부의 구성요소를 나타내는 도면이고, 도 7은 살균부의 구성요소를 나타내는 도면이고, 도 8은 살균부 내부로 냉각수가 유동되는 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 to 2 is a view showing the overall configuration of the platform shelter fine dust suction and water convection cooling system, Figure 3 is a view for explaining the process of supplying the cooling water from the cooling water supply to the filter unit, Figures 4 to 5 is a view for explaining a process of passing air through the filter unit, FIG. 6 is a view showing the components of the filter unit, FIG. 7 is a view showing the components of the sterilization unit, and FIG. 8 is a cooling water inside the sterilization unit It is a diagram for explaining the flow process.

본 발명에 따른 승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치는 승강장쉘터(100)와, 승강장쉘터(100)의 상부에 설치되는 장치부(200)를 포함하여 구성된다.The platform shelter fine dust suction and water convection cooling apparatus according to the present invention includes a platform shelter 100 and a device unit 200 installed on the platform shelter 100.

승강장쉘터(100)는 차량 정류장에 설치된 구조물로서, 승객이 차량을 기다리는 동안 편안하게 대기할 수 있도록 마련된 공간이다. 승강장쉘터(100)는 제2공기유동홀(110)과, 온도측정부(120)와, 습도측정부(130)를 포함하여 구성된다.The platform shelter 100 is a structure installed at a vehicle stop, and is a space provided to allow passengers to comfortably wait while waiting for the vehicle. The platform shelter 100 includes a second air flow hole 110, a temperature measurement unit 120, and a humidity measurement unit 130.

제2공기유동홀(110)에 대해 설명한다. 제2공기유동홀(110)은 승강장쉘터(100)의 상측에는 형성된 부분으로서, ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 하부송풍팬(240)을 통과한 공기(a21')가 승강장쉘터(100) 내부로 유입되되(도 1 참조), ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 공기(b10)가 장치부(200) 내부로 유입된다(도 2 참조).The second air flow hole 110 will be described. The second air flow hole 110 is a portion formed on the upper side of the platform shelter 100, and ⅰ) the lower air blowing fan 240, the upper air blowing fan 250, and the water cooling fan 232 when the lower air blows The air (a21') that has passed through the fan 240 is introduced into the platform shelter 100 (see FIG. 1), ii) the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 When the reverse rotation, the air (b10) inside the platform shelter 100 flows into the device unit 200 (see FIG. 2).

온도측정부(120)에 대해 설명한다. 온도측정부(120)는 승강장쉘터(100)의 일측에 설치되되, 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 온도(T)를 측정하는 역할을 한다. ⅰ) 측정된 온도(T)가 기설정된 기준온도(T0) 이상일 때 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)을 정회전시키되, 펌프부(233)를 작동시키고, ⅱ) 측정된 온도(T)가 기설정된 기준온도(T0) 미만일 때 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)을 역회전시키되, 펌프부(233)의 작동을 정지시킨다.The temperature measuring unit 120 will be described. The temperature measuring unit 120 is installed on one side of the platform shelter 100, and serves to measure the temperature T inside the platform shelter 100. Ⅰ) When the measured temperature (T) is higher than the preset reference temperature (T0), the lower blowing fan (240), the upper blowing fan (250) and the water cooling fan (232) are rotated forward, but the pump unit (233) is operated. When the measured temperature (T) is less than the predetermined reference temperature (T0), the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversely rotated, but the pump unit 233 Stops the operation.

여기서, 기준온도(T0)는 여름철 기온에 해당되는 24℃ 내지 35℃ 중 어느 하나의 온도값으로 설정하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the reference temperature (T0) is preferably set to any one of the temperature value of 24 ℃ to 35 ℃ corresponding to the summer temperature.

습도측정부(130)에 대해 설명한다. 습도측정부(130)는 승강장쉘터(100)의 일측에 설치되되, 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 습도(M)를 측정하는 역할을 한다. ⅰ) 측정된 습도(M)가 기설정된 기준습도(M0) 이상일 때 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)을 역회전시키되, 펌프부(233)의 작동을 정지시키고, ⅰ) 측정된 습도(M)가 기설정된 기준습도(M0) 미만일 때 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)을 정회전시키되, 펌프부(233)를 작동시킨다.The humidity measuring unit 130 will be described. The humidity measuring unit 130 is installed on one side of the platform shelter 100, and serves to measure the humidity (M) inside the platform shelter 100. Ⅰ) When the measured humidity (M) is higher than the preset reference humidity (M0), the lower blowing fan (240), the upper blowing fan (250) and the water cooling fan (232) are reversely rotated, but the operation of the pump unit (233) Ⅰ) When the measured humidity (M) is less than the preset reference humidity (M0), the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, but the pump unit ( 233).

여기서, 기준습도(M0)는 습한 상태에 해당되는 70% 내지 100% 중 어느 하나의 습도값으로 설정하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the reference humidity (M0) is preferably set to any one of the humidity value of 70% to 100% corresponding to the wet state.

장치부(200)에 대해 설명한다. 장치부(200)는 승강장쉘터(100)의 상부에 설치되는 부분이다. 장치부(200)는 일측에 형성되는 제1공기유동홀(210)과, 상측에 형성되는 제3공기유동홀(260)과, 내부에 설치되는 필터부(220), 냉각수공급부(230), 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 공기살균부(270)을 포함하여 구성된다.The device unit 200 will be described. The device part 200 is a part installed on the upper part of the platform shelter 100. The device 200 includes a first air flow hole 210 formed on one side, a third air flow hole 260 formed on the upper side, a filter unit 220 installed inside, and a cooling water supply unit 230, It comprises a lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the air sterilization unit 270.

제1공기유동홀(210)에 대해 설명한다. 제1공기유동홀(210)은 장치부(200)의 일측에 형성되는 부분으로서, ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 외부로부터 공기(a10)가 유입되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 필터부(220)를 통과한 공기(b30)가 외부로 배출되는 부분이다.The first air flow hole 210 will be described. The first air flow hole 210 is a portion formed on one side of the device unit 200, and ⅰ) the lower air blowing fan 240, the upper air blowing fan 250, and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated externally. Air (a10) flows in, ii) the lower air blower fan 240, the upper air blower fan 250, and the water cooling fan 232 when the air (b30) passing through the filter unit 220 is rotated outside It is the part that is discharged.

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필터부(220)에 대해 설명한다. 필터부(220)는 장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되는 부분으로서, 제1공기유동홀(210)을 통하여 유입되는 공기(a10)를 냉각시키는 부분이다.The filter unit 220 will be described. The filter unit 220 is a portion that is installed inside the device unit 200 and cools the air a10 flowing through the first air flow hole 210.

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필터부(220)는 도 3 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 필터(221)와, 쿨링패드(222)와, 라디에이터(223)와, 공기정화필터(224)를 포함하여 구성된다. 3 to 6, the filter unit 220 includes a filter 221, a cooling pad 222, a radiator 223, and an air purifying filter 224.

필터(221)에 대해 설명한다. 필터(221)는 공기를 살균시키는 역할을 한다.The filter 221 will be described. The filter 221 serves to sterilize the air.

필터(221)는 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 제1공기유동홀(210)을 통하여 유입되는 공기(a10)가 통과된다(도 4 참조). 그리고, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기(b23)가 통과된다(도 5 참조).The filter 221 is ⅰ) when the lower air blowing fan 240, the upper air blowing fan 250, and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a10) flowing through the first air flow hole 210 passes. (See FIG. 4). And, ii) the air (b23) passing through the cooling pad 222 is passed when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversed (see FIG. 5).

쿨링패드(222)에 대해 설명한다. 쿨링패드(222)는 공기를 1차적으로 냉각시키는 역할을 하는 부분으로서, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 다수개의 벌집구조 형상의 유로부(222a)를 포함하여 구성된다.The cooling pad 222 will be described. The cooling pad 222 is a portion that serves to primarily cool air, and as shown in FIG. 6, includes a plurality of honeycomb structure-shaped flow path portions 222a.

상기 유로부(222a)을 표면을 따라 냉각수(w31)가 하방으로 유동되는 과정을 거치게 된다(도 3 참조). 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기(a11)는 차가운 냉각수(w31)에 의해 기화냉각되어 온도가 내려가는 효과가 있다.A cooling water w31 flows downward along the surface of the flow path portion 222a (see FIG. 3 ). The air (a11) that has passed through the cooling pad 222 is vaporized and cooled by cold coolant (w31), thereby reducing the temperature.

또한, 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기(a11)는 냉각수(w31)에 흡착되기 때문에, 공기(a11)에 포함된 미세먼지 또한 유로부(222a)의 표면을 따라 하방으로 유동됨으로써, 공기(a11) 중 미세먼지가 필터링되는 효과도 있다.In addition, since the air a11 that has passed through the cooling pad 222 is adsorbed by the cooling water w31, the fine dust contained in the air a11 also flows downward along the surface of the flow path portion 222a, thereby allowing air ( a11) is also effective in filtering out fine dust.

쿨링패드(222)는 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 필터(221)를 통과한 공기(a11)가 통과된다(도 4 참조). 그리고, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 라디에이터(223)를 통과한 공기(b22)가 통과된다(도 5 참조).The cooling pad 222 is ⅰ) air (a11) passing through the filter 221 is passed when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward (FIG. 4). Reference). And, ii) the air (b22) passing through the radiator 223 is passed when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversed (see FIG. 5).

라디에이터(223)에 대해 설명한다. 라디에이터(223)는 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기를 2차적으로 냉각시키는 역할을 하는 부분으로서, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 다수개의 냉각핀(223a)이 적층되고, 냉각핀(223a) 사이에 튜브(223b)가 형성되어 있다.The radiator 223 will be described. The radiator 223 is a portion serving to cool the air passing through the cooling pad 222 secondaryly, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of cooling fins 223a are stacked, and the cooling fins 223a The tube 223b is formed in between.

상기 튜브(223b)를 따라 냉각수(w32)가 하방으로 유동되는 과정을 거치게 된다(도 3 참조). 라디에이터(223)를 통과한 공기(a12)는 차가운 냉각수(w32)에 의해 기화냉각되어 온도가 내려가는 효과가 있다.Cooling water (w32) along the tube 223b is passed through a process of flowing downward (see FIG. 3). The air (a12) that has passed through the radiator 223 is vaporized and cooled by cold cooling water (w32), thereby reducing the temperature.

라디에이터(223)는 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기(a12)가 통과된다(도 4 참조). 그리고, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 공기정화필터(224)를 통과한 공기(b21)가 통과된다(도 5 참조).The radiator 223 is ⅰ) air (a12) passing through the cooling pad 222 is passed when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward (FIG. 4). Reference). And, ii) when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 is reversed, the air b21 passing through the air purification filter 224 is passed (see FIG. 5). .

공기정화필터(224)에 대해 설명한다. 공기정화필터(224)는 공기를 정화시키는 부분으로서, ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 라디에이터(223)를 통과한 공기(a13)가 통과되되(도 4 참조), ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 공기살균부(270)를 통과한 공기(b20)가 통과된다(도 5 참조).The air purification filter 224 will be described. The air purifying filter 224 is a part for purifying air, i) the air that has passed through the radiator 223 when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward ( a13) is passed (see FIG. 4), ii) the air passing through the air sterilization unit 270 when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversed (b20) ) Is passed (see FIG. 5 ).

냉각수공급부(230)에 대해 설명한다. 냉각수공급부(230)는 장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되는 부분으로서, 필터부(220)에 냉각수를 공급하는 역할을 한다.The cooling water supply unit 230 will be described. The cooling water supply unit 230 is a portion installed inside the device unit 200 and serves to supply cooling water to the filter unit 220.

냉각수공급부(230)는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 물탱크부(231)와, 물냉각팬(232)과, 펌프부(233)와, 살균부(234)와, 분배부(235)를 포함하여 구성된다. As shown in FIG. 3, the cooling water supply unit 230 includes a water tank unit 231, a water cooling fan 232, a pump unit 233, a sterilization unit 234, and a distribution unit 235. Including.

물탱크부(231)는 쿨링패드(222)의 유로부(222a)의 표면을 따라 하방으로 유동된 냉각수(w41)와 라디에이터(223)의 튜브(223b)를 통과하여 하방으로 유동된 냉각수(w42)가 저장되는 부분이다.The water tank part 231 flows downward along the surface of the flow path part 222a of the cooling pad 222 and the cooling water w41 flowing downward through the tube 223b of the radiator 223 ) Is the part to be stored.

물냉각팬(232)에 대해 설명한다. 물냉각팬(232)은 물탱크부(231)에 저장된 냉각수(w41,w42)를 냉각시키는 역할을 한다. 그리고, 물냉각팬(232)은 역회전될 때 열기가 장치부(200) 내부로 배출되어 장치부(200) 내부로 유입된 공기(b10',b11)의 온도를 상승시킨다. 이에 따라, 장치부(200) 내부로 유입된 공기(b10',b11)를 건조시키는 효과를 발휘한다.The water cooling fan 232 will be described. The water cooling fan 232 serves to cool the cooling waters w41 and w42 stored in the water tank unit 231. In addition, when the water cooling fan 232 is reversely rotated, heat is discharged into the device unit 200 to increase the temperature of the air b10' and b11 introduced into the device unit 200. Accordingly, the effect of drying the air (b10', b11) introduced into the device unit 200 is exerted.

펌프부(233)는 물냉각팬(232)에 의해 냉각된 냉각수(w10)를 상방으로 펌핑하는 역할을 한다. 이는 공지기술이므로, 상세한 설명은 생략한다.The pump unit 233 serves to pump the cooling water w10 cooled by the water cooling fan 232 upwards. Since this is a known technique, detailed description is omitted.

살균부(234)에 대해 설명한다. 살균부(234)는 펌프부(233)에 의해 펌핑된 냉각수(w20)를 살균하는 역할을 한다. 살균부(234)는 도 7 내지 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 냉각수유동관(234a)과, 냉각수유동관(234a)의 내부에 설치되는 살균램프(234b)를 포함하여 구성된다.The sterilizing unit 234 will be described. The sterilization unit 234 serves to sterilize the cooling water w20 pumped by the pump unit 233. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 8, the sterilization unit 234 includes a cooling water flow pipe 234a and a sterilizing lamp 234b installed inside the cooling water flow pipe 234a.

냉각수유동관(234a)은 냉각수(w20)가 유동되는 부분으로서, 내측면에는 나선형태의 냉각수나선유동가이드돌기(234a')가 형성되어 있다. 냉각수유동관(234a)을 따라 유동되는 냉각수(w20)는 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 냉각수나선유동가이드돌기(234a')를 따라 나선형태로 회전하면서 상방으로 유동된다.The cooling water flow pipe 234a is a portion where the cooling water w20 flows, and a spiral cooling water spiral flow guide projection 234a' is formed on the inner surface. The cooling water w20 flowing along the cooling water flow pipe 234a flows upward while rotating in a spiral shape along the cooling water spiral flow guide projections 234a'.

이에 따른 효과로서, 냉각수(w20)가 냉각수유동관(234a) 내에서 체류되는 시간이 길어져서 후술할 살균램프(234b)에 의한 살균효과가 증대되는 장점이 있다.As an effect according to this, the time in which the cooling water w20 stays in the cooling water flow pipe 234a is prolonged, thereby increasing the sterilizing effect by the sterilizing lamp 234b to be described later.

살균램프(234b)는 냉각수유동관(234a)을 따라 상방으로 유동되는 냉각수(w20)를 살균하는 부분이다. 살균램프(234b)는 자외선이 조사되는 램프를 사용하는 것이 바람직하나, 반드시 이에 구속되는 것은 아니다.The sterilization lamp 234b is a part that sterilizes the cooling water w20 flowing upward along the cooling water flow pipe 234a. The sterilizing lamp 234b is preferably used with a lamp irradiated with ultraviolet rays, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

분배부(235)는 살균부(234)에 의해 살균된 냉각수(w30)를 쿨링패드(222)와 라디에이터(223)로 분배하는 역할을 한다.The distribution unit 235 serves to distribute the cooling water w30 sterilized by the sterilization unit 234 to the cooling pad 222 and the radiator 223.

하부송풍팬(240)에 대해 설명한다. 하부송풍팬(240)은 도 1 내지 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 장치부(200)의 내부 하측에 설치된다. 그리고, 하부송풍팬(240)은 냉각수공급부(230)와 인접한 위치에 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.The lower blowing fan 240 will be described. The lower blowing fan 240 is installed in the lower inner side of the device unit 200, as shown in Figs. And, the lower blowing fan 240 is preferably disposed in a position adjacent to the cooling water supply unit 230.

하부송풍팬(240)은 ⅰ) 정회전될 때 필터부(220)를 통과한 공기(a20) 및 후술할 공기살균부(270)를 통과한 공기(a21)를 승강장쉘터(100) 내부로 유동시키고, ⅱ) 역회전될 때 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 공기(b10)를 후술할 공기살균부(270)로 유동시킨다.The lower blower fan 240 flows into the platform shelter 100 through air (a20) passing through the filter unit 220 and air (a21) passing through the air sterilization unit 270, which will be described later, when it is rotated forward. And, ii) the air (b10) inside the platform shelter (100) when reversely rotated to the air sterilization unit (270) to be described later.

상부송풍팬(250)에 대해 설명한다. 상부송풍팬(250)은 도 1 내지 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 장치부(200)의 내부 상측에 설치되는 부분이다. 상부송풍팬(250)은 ⅰ) 정회전될 때 외부의 공기(a10')를 공기살균부(270)로 유동시키고, ⅱ) 역회전될 때 공기살균부(270)를 통과한 공기(b20')를 외부로 배출시킨다.The upper blowing fan 250 will be described. The upper blowing fan 250 is a portion installed on the inner upper side of the device unit 200, as shown in Figures 1 to 2. The upper blowing fan 250 flows through the air sterilizing portion 270 when ⅰ) the external air a10' flows to the air sterilizing portion 270 when rotated forward, and ii) the air passing through the air sterilizing portion 270 when rotated backward (b20') ) To the outside.

제3공기유동홀(260)에 대해 설명한다. 제3공기유동홀(260)은 도 1 내지 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 장치부(200)의 상측에 형성되는 부분이다. 제3공기유동홀(260)은 ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 외부로부터 공기(a10')가 유입되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 상부송풍팬(250)을 통과한 공기(b30')가 외부로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The third air flow hole 260 will be described. The third air flow hole 260 is a portion formed on the upper side of the device 200 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2. The third air flow hole 260 is ⅰ) air (a10') is introduced from the outside when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, ii) the lower When the blower fan 240, the upper blower fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversed, air (b30') passing through the upper blower fan 250 is discharged to the outside.

공기살균부(270)에 대해 설명한다. 공기살균부(270)는 장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되어 공기를 살균하는 부분이다. 여기서, 공기의 살균은 1차적으로 UV조사를 통하여 이루어진다. 조사된 UV는 UV관을 감싸고 있는 특수 합금으로 코팅된 부분과 반응하게 되고, 이 때 공기중으로 OH라디칼이 생성된다. OH라디칼에 의해 공기 중의 각종 바이러스 및 세균성 병원균이 분해됨으로써, 2차 살균이 이루어지는 것이다.The air sterilization unit 270 will be described. The air sterilization unit 270 is installed inside the device unit 200 to sterilize air. Here, sterilization of air is primarily performed through UV irradiation. The irradiated UV reacts with the part coated with a special alloy surrounding the UV tube, and at this time, OH radicals are generated in the air. Secondary sterilization is achieved by decomposing various viruses and bacterial pathogens in the air by OH radical.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경 가능함은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 명백할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited by the above-described embodiments and accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications and changes are possible within the scope of the present invention without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be clear to those who have knowledge.

100 : 승강장쉘터
110 : 제2공기유동홀
120 : 온도측정부
130 : 습도측정부
200 : 장치부
210 : 제1공기유동홀
220 : 필터부
221 : 필터
222 : 쿨링패드
222a : 유로부
223 : 라디에이터
223a : 냉각핀
223b : 튜브
224 : 공기정화필터
230 : 냉각수공급부
231 : 물탱크부
232 : 물냉각팬
233 : 펌프부
234 : 살균부
234a : 냉각수유동관
234a' : 냉각수나선유동가이드돌기
234b : 살균램프
235 : 분배부
240 : 하부송풍팬
250 : 상부송풍팬
260 : 제3공기유동홀
270 : 공기살균부100: platform shelter
110: 2nd air flow hall
120: temperature measuring unit
130: humidity measuring unit
200: device unit
210: 1st air flow hall
220: filter unit
221: filter
222: cooling pad
222a: Euro part
223: radiator
223a: cooling fins
223b: tube
224: air purification filter
230: cooling water supply
231: water tank section
232: water cooling fan
233: pump unit
234: sterilization unit
234a: Cooling water flow pipe
234a': Coolant spiral flow guide projection
234b: Sterilization lamp
235: distribution unit
240: lower blowing fan
250: upper blowing fan
260: 3rd air flow hall
270: air sterilization unit

Claims (5)

삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 승강장쉘터(100)와,
승강장쉘터(100)의 상부에 설치되는 장치부(200)를 포함하고,

상기 승강장쉘터(100)에는
승강장쉘터(100)의 상측에 형성되는 제2공기유동홀(110)과,
승강장쉘터(100)의 일측에 설치되되, 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 온도(T)를 측정하는 온도측정부(120)를 포함하고,

상기 제2공기유동홀(110)은
ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 하부송풍팬(240)을 통과한 공기(a21')가 승강장쉘터(100) 내부로 유입되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 공기(b10)가 장치부(200) 내부로 유입되고,

상기 온도측정부(120)는
ⅰ) 측정된 온도(T)가 기설정된 기준온도(T0) 이상일 때 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)을 정회전시키되, 펌프부(233)를 작동시키고, ⅱ) 측정된 온도(T)가 기설정된 기준온도(T0) 미만일 때 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)을 역회전시키되, 펌프부(233)의 작동을 정지시키고,

상기 장치부(200)에는
장치부(200)의 일측에 형성되는 제1공기유동홀(210)과,
장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되는 필터부(220)와,
장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되되, 필터부(220)에 냉각수를 공급하는 냉각수공급부(230)와,
장치부(200)의 내부 하측에 설치되되, 냉각수공급부(230)와 인접한 위치에 배치되는 하부송풍팬(240)과,
장치부(200)의 내부 상측에 설치되는 상부송풍팬(250)과,
장치부(200)의 상측에 형성되는 제3공기유동홀(260)과,
장치부(200)의 내부에 설치되어 공기를 살균하는 공기살균부(270)를 포함하고,

상기 제1공기유동홀(210)은
ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 외부로부터 공기(a10)가 유입되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 필터부(220)를 통과한 공기(b30)가 외부로 배출되고,

상기 필터부(220)는
공기를 살균시키는 필터(221)와,
다수개의 벌집구조 형상의 유로부(222a)를 포함하는 쿨링패드(222)와,
다수개의 냉각핀(223a)이 적층되고, 냉각핀(223a) 사이에 튜브(223b)가 형성되는 라디에이터(223)와,
공기를 정화시키는 공기정화필터(224)를 포함하고,

상기 필터(221)는
ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 제1공기유동홀(210)을 통하여 유입되는 공기(a10)가 통과되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기(b23)가 통과되고,

상기 쿨링패드(222)는
분배부(235)에 의해 분배된 냉각수(w31)가 유로부(222a)의 표면을 따라 하방으로 유동되는 것을 특징으로 하고,
ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 필터(221)를 통과한 공기(a11)가 통과되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 라디에이터(223)를 통과한 공기(b22)가 통과되고,

상기 라디에이터(223)는
분배부(235)에 의해 분배된 냉각수(w32)가 튜브(223b)를 통과하여 하방으로 유동되는 것을 특징으로 하고,
ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 쿨링패드(222)를 통과한 공기(a12)가 통과되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 공기정화필터(224)를 통과한 공기(b21)가 통과되고,

상기 공기정화필터(224)는
ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 라디에이터(223)를 통과한 공기(a13)가 통과되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 하부송풍팬(240)을 통과한 공기(b20)가 통과되고,

상기 냉각수공급부(230)는
쿨링패드(222)의 유로부(222a)의 표면을 따라 하방으로 유동된 냉각수(w41)와 라디에이터(223)의 튜브(223b)를 통과하여 하방으로 유동된 냉각수(w42)가 저장되는 물탱크부(231)와,
물탱크부(231)에 저장된 냉각수(w41,w42)를 냉각시키는 물냉각팬(232)과,
물냉각팬(232)에 의해 냉각된 냉각수(w10)를 상방으로 펌핑하는 펌프부(233)와,
펌프부(233)에 의해 펌핑된 냉각수(w20)를 살균하는 살균부(234)와,
살균부에 의해 살균된 냉각수(w30)를 쿨링패드(222)와 라디에이터(223)로 분배하는 분배부(235)를 포함하고,

상기 물냉각팬(232)은
역회전될 때 열기가 장치부(200) 내부로 배출되어 장치부(200) 내부로 유입된 공기(b10',b11)의 온도를 상승시키고,

상기 살균부(234)는
내측면에 나선형태의 냉각수나선유동가이드돌기(234a')가 형성된 냉각수유동관(234a)과,
냉각수유동관(234a)의 내부에 설치되는 살균램프(234b)를 포함하고,

상기 하부송풍팬(240)은
ⅰ) 정회전될 때 필터부(220)를 통과한 공기(a20) 및 공기살균부(270)를 통과한 공기(a21)를 승강장쉘터(100) 내부로 유동시키고, ⅱ) 역회전될 때 승강장쉘터(100) 내부의 공기(b10)를 공기살균부(270)로 유동시키는 것을 특징으로 하고,

상기 상부송풍팬(250)은
ⅰ) 정회전될 때 외부의 공기(a10')를 공기살균부(270)로 유동시키고, ⅱ) 역회전될 때 공기살균부(270)를 통과한 공기(b20')를 외부로 배출시키고,

상기 제3공기유동홀(260)은
ⅰ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 정회전될 때 외부로부터 공기(a10')가 유입되되, ⅱ) 하부송풍팬(240), 상부송풍팬(250) 및 물냉각팬(232)이 역회전될 때 상부송풍팬(250)을 통과한 공기(b30')가 외부로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는
승강장 쉘터 미세먼지 흡입 및 수류대류형 냉방장치.







Platform Shelter (100),
Includes a device unit 200 that is installed on top of the platform shelter 100,

In the platform shelter (100)
The second air flow hole 110 formed on the upper side of the platform shelter 100,
Is installed on one side of the platform shelter 100, and includes a temperature measuring unit 120 for measuring the temperature (T) inside the platform shelter 100,

The second air flow hole 110 is
Ⅰ) When the lower air blowing fan 240, the upper air blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a21') passing through the lower air blowing fan 240 flows into the platform shelter 100. However, ii) when the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversely rotated, air (b10) inside the platform shelter 100 flows into the device unit 200, ,

The temperature measuring unit 120
Ⅰ) When the measured temperature (T) is higher than the preset reference temperature (T0), the lower blowing fan (240), the upper blowing fan (250) and the water cooling fan (232) are rotated forward, but the pump unit (233) is operated. When the measured temperature (T) is less than the predetermined reference temperature (T0), the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are reversely rotated, but the pump unit 233 Stop the operation of,

The device unit 200 includes
A first air flow hole 210 formed on one side of the device unit 200,
A filter unit 220 installed inside the device unit 200,
It is installed inside the device unit 200, the cooling water supply unit 230 for supplying cooling water to the filter unit 220,
Is installed on the lower side of the inside of the device unit 200, the lower blowing fan 240 disposed in a position adjacent to the cooling water supply unit 230,
The upper blowing fan 250 is installed inside the upper portion of the device 200,
A third air flow hole 260 formed on the upper side of the device 200,
It is installed inside the device unit 200 and includes an air sterilization unit 270 for sterilizing air,

The first air flow hole 210 is
Ⅰ) When the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a10) flows in from outside, ii) the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan ( 250) and the air (b30) passing through the filter unit 220 when the water cooling fan 232 is reversed is discharged to the outside,

The filter unit 220
A filter 221 for sterilizing air,
Cooling pad 222 including a plurality of honeycomb structure-shaped flow path portion (222a),
A radiator 223 in which a plurality of cooling fins 223a are stacked and a tube 223b is formed between the cooling fins 223a,
It includes an air purification filter 224 to purify the air,

The filter 221 is
Ⅰ) When the lower air blowing fan 240, the upper air blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a10) flowing through the first air flow hole 210 passes, ii) the lower part When the blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250, and the water cooling fan 232 are reversed, air (b23) passing through the cooling pad 222 passes,

The cooling pad 222
It is characterized in that the cooling water (w31) distributed by the distribution unit 235 flows downward along the surface of the flow path unit (222a),
Ⅰ) When the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a11) passing through the filter 221 is passed through, ii) the lower blowing fan 240 , When the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 is reversed, air (b22) passing through the radiator 223 is passed,

The radiator 223
It characterized in that the cooling water (w32) distributed by the distribution unit 235 flows downward through the tube (223b),
Ⅰ) When the lower air blowing fan 240, the upper air blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a12) passing through the cooling pad 222 passes, ii) the lower air blowing fan 240 ), when the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 is reversed, air (b21) passing through the air purification filter 224 is passed,

The air purification filter 224
Ⅰ) When the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a13) passing through the radiator 223 passes through, ii) the lower blowing fan 240 , When the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 is reversed, the air (b20) passing through the lower blowing fan 240 passes,

The cooling water supply unit 230
A water tank portion in which cooling water w41 flowing downward along the surface of the flow path portion 222a of the cooling pad 222 and cooling water w42 flowing downward through the tube 223b of the radiator 223 are stored. (231) and,
Water cooling fan 232 for cooling the cooling water (w41, w42) stored in the water tank unit 231,
A pump unit 233 for pumping the cooling water w10 cooled by the water cooling fan 232 upward;
A sterilization unit 234 for sterilizing the cooling water (w20) pumped by the pump unit 233,
It includes a distribution unit 235 for distributing the cooling water (w30) sterilized by the sterilization unit to the cooling pad 222 and the radiator 223,

The water cooling fan 232
When reverse rotation, the heat is discharged into the device unit 200 to increase the temperature of the air (b10', b11) introduced into the device unit 200,

The sterilization unit 234
A cooling water flow pipe (234a) having a spiral cooling water spiral flow guide projection (234a') formed on an inner surface,
Includes a sterilizing lamp (234b) installed inside the cooling water flow pipe (234a),

The lower blowing fan 240 is
Ⅰ) Air (a20) passing through the filter unit 220 and air (a21) passing through the air sterilization unit 270 flow into the platform shelter 100 when it is rotated forward, and ii) when it is reversed Characterized in that the air (b10) inside the shelter (100) flows to the air sterilization unit (270),

The upper blowing fan 250 is
Ⅰ) When the air is rotated, the external air (a10') flows to the air sterilization unit (270), and ii) the air (b20') passing through the air sterilization unit (270) is discharged to the outside when rotated counterclockwise.

The third air flow hole 260 is
Ⅰ) When the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan 250 and the water cooling fan 232 are rotated forward, air (a10') is introduced from the outside, ii) the lower blowing fan 240, the upper blowing fan (250) and when the water cooling fan 232 is reversed, characterized in that the air (b30') passing through the upper blowing fan 250 is discharged to the outside
Platform shelter fine dust suction and water convection cooling system.







삭제delete
KR1020200003465A 2020-01-10 2020-01-10 Platform Shelter Fine Dust Suction and Water Convection Cooling System KR102137666B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102254976B1 (en) 2021-01-20 2021-05-24 (주)아리산업 Public facilities for evacuation in case of disaster and fine dust

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200273844Y1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-04-27 고석배 Waterflow inducer of ultraviolet passthrough sterilization device
KR101057988B1 (en) 2009-09-28 2011-08-19 남양주시 Multifunctional Bus Stop Shelter
KR20170001271A (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-01-04 주식회사 케이피세븐 Cooling tower using cooling pad
KR102038911B1 (en) * 2019-10-04 2019-10-31 김성호 Cold Wind And Cooling Mist Injection System

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200273844Y1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-04-27 고석배 Waterflow inducer of ultraviolet passthrough sterilization device
KR101057988B1 (en) 2009-09-28 2011-08-19 남양주시 Multifunctional Bus Stop Shelter
KR20170001271A (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-01-04 주식회사 케이피세븐 Cooling tower using cooling pad
KR102038911B1 (en) * 2019-10-04 2019-10-31 김성호 Cold Wind And Cooling Mist Injection System

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102254976B1 (en) 2021-01-20 2021-05-24 (주)아리산업 Public facilities for evacuation in case of disaster and fine dust

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