KR102133938B1 - Bracket for vacuum insulation material installation and wall construction method using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bracket for installing a vacuum insulation material and a wall construction method using the same. According to the present invention, the bracket for installing a vacuum insulation material comprises: an insulation material fixing unit including a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a first connection plate, and an insulation block; and a finishing material fixing unit including a pair of second connection plates, a first construction plate, and a second construction plate. According to the present invention, a partition can be easily constructed by using a vacuum insulation material.

Description

Bracket for vacuum insulation material installation and wall construction method using the same}

The present invention relates to a bracket for installing a vacuum insulation material and a wall construction method using the same, and more specifically, a vacuum insulation material installation bracket for using the vacuum insulation material to install a partition or the like for partitioning an interior space of a building and using the same It relates to a wall construction method.

Most buildings use insulating materials for energy saving and thermal insulation. Conventionally, insulating materials such as styrofoam and urethane are commonly used, but these insulating materials have a disadvantage of requiring a thick insulating material for sufficient heat retention and being very vulnerable to fire. For this reason, vacuum insulation materials have recently been used.

The vacuum insulating material is an insulating material that is sealed under reduced pressure after filling the core material serving as a spacer in the outer cover material, and thus has excellent insulating performance because it is a vacuum state without air as a medium for transferring heat. As the core material, an organic core material such as a polyurethane foam or an inorganic core material such as glass fiber may be used, and the conventional general insulation material exhibits an insulation performance of 0.031 to 0.040 W/mk, while the vacuum insulation material is 0.0002 to 0.015 W/ It shows excellent insulation performance of mk.

As described above, the vacuum insulator has the advantage of having excellent thermal insulation performance, but when the outer shell material is damaged and air is introduced into the outer shell material, the thermal insulation performance is significantly reduced. Therefore, it is difficult to use a fastener such as a nail or an anchor bolt when constructing a vacuum insulating material. For this reason, in the construction site, a method of attaching a rectangular panel having a predetermined thickness to the wall of the building was frequently used when installing a vacuum insulation material. However, this construction method has a problem in that the working efficiency is very low, so the construction cost increases, and it is difficult to construct the exterior material after the vacuum insulation material is installed. This is because exterior materials such as gypsum boards are mainly installed with screws or the like, and vacuum insulation materials have a problem in thermal insulation performance when the air enters the interior due to damage to the exterior material as described above.

In order to solve this problem, a'vacuum insulation installation assembly' such as Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1884849 filed by the applicant of the present invention has been disclosed. The prior art is a method of constructing a vacuum insulating material in a block form into a groove formed between a plurality of plates and constructing it on a wall. After the vacuum insulating material is installed and installed, a plate spaced from the vacuum insulating material is used as an exterior material using screws or the like. It was configured to be able to construct. Since the plate on which the exterior material is installed is spaced apart from the groove in which the vacuum insulation material is mounted, even if the exterior material is installed using screws or the like on the outside, there is no fear of damaging the vacuum insulation material, and there is an advantage of easy construction.

However, the prior art has a limitation that it can be used only when constructing against a wall, and it is difficult to use when creating a partition to partition the interior space of a building.

KR 10-1884849 B1

The present invention is to solve the above problems, and additionally provided with a plate capable of supporting and fixing the exterior material on both sides of the plate supporting the heat insulating material, it is possible to construct the exterior material on both sides in a state where the vacuum insulation material is installed. , The object of the present invention is to provide a bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material and a wall construction method using the vacuum insulating material to prevent damage to the inside of the vacuum insulating material when constructing the exterior material.

The present invention as a technical means for solving the above problems, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate configured to face each other spaced apart so as to have a space that can be mounted while the vacuum insulating material is inserted, and the first fixed plate And a first connection plate connecting between the second fixed plate and an insulating block provided on the first connection plate. The first fixed plate and the pair of second connection plates respectively provided in the vertical direction on the outside of the second fixed plate and the first connection plate at the ends of the second connection plate provided on the outside of the first fixed plate Finish comprising a first construction plate provided parallel to the fixed plate and a second construction plate provided parallel to the second fixed plate at an end of the second connection plate provided outside the second fixed plate It consists of the inventories.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are configured with a corresponding width, and the first construction plate and the second construction plate are configured with a corresponding width, and the first fixing The plate is configured to be wider than the first construction plate, and the second fixed plate is configured to be wider than the second construction plate.

The assembly for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention is provided with a bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material, and is provided at upper and lower portions of the bracket for installing the vacuum insulating material, and is guided to be mounted while sliding a part of both ends of the bracket for installing the vacuum insulating material. Includes a member, a vacuum insulating material that is mounted while one side is inserted into the bracket for installing the vacuum insulating material, and an end member that is mounted while the other side of the vacuum insulating material is inserted, and the bracket for installing the vacuum insulating material can be mounted while the vacuum insulating material is inserted. The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, which are spaced apart from each other so as to face each other, and the first connection plate and the first connection plate connecting the central portions of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate. Insulating material fixing unit including an insulating block provided; The first fixed plate and the pair of second connection plates respectively provided in the vertical direction on the outside of the second fixed plate and the first connection plate at the ends of the second connection plate provided on the outside of the first fixed plate Finish comprising a first construction plate provided parallel to the fixed plate and a second construction plate provided parallel to the second fixed plate at an end of the second connection plate provided outside the second fixed plate It can be organized including the inventories.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end member corresponds to the thickness of the bracket for installing the vacuum insulating material or is configured to be wider than the thickness of the bracket for installing the vacuum insulating material, and the main plate to correspond to the first and second fixed plates. It may be provided with an end fixing portion provided vertically on one side of the, and the end construction portion provided vertically on both sides of the end fixing portion to correspond to the first and second construction plates.

According to the bracket for installing a vacuum insulation material according to the present invention and a wall construction method using the same, there is an advantage in that it is easy to construct a partition using a vacuum insulation material when creating a partition space in an interior space of a building. In addition, since it uses a vacuum insulating material, it has the advantage that it can have a very good effect on the method as well as insulating the partition.

1 is a view showing a bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a view showing a cross-section of a wall using a bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a view showing a fitting state using a bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention.
4 is a view showing a wall construction method using a bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view showing a bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1, it can be seen that the bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention is composed of an insulating stock fixing section 110 and a finishing stock fixing section 130.

The insulating material fixing part 110 includes a first fixing plate 111 and a second fixing plate 113 that are spaced apart from each other to have a space that can be mounted while the vacuum insulating material 170 is inserted, and the first fixing plate 113 and the first fixing plate. It is configured to include a first connection plate 120 connecting the fixed plate 111 and the second fixed plate 113 and an insulating block 125 provided in the first connection plate 120.

The first fixed plate 111 and the second fixed plate 113 are formed in a flat plate structure and are configured to face each other at a predetermined distance apart. Thus, between the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 113, both sides of the first connection plate 120 are formed with a vacuum insulating material 170, which will be described later, is inserted, and the insulating material fitting portion 115 is mounted. .

A first connection plate 120 is provided between the first fixed plate 111 and the second fixed plate 113 to connect between the first fixed plate 111 and the second fixed plate 113. The connection plate is configured to connect the central portion of the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 113 to form an I-shape or a similar shape as a whole.

On the other hand, the first connection plate 120 is provided with an insulating block 125 to block the heat transfer between the first fixed plate 111 and the second fixed plate 113. The bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention need not be particularly limited to the material, and if it can be firmly installed in a state in which the vacuum insulating material 170 and the external finishing material 180 are mounted as described later, Various known materials can be applied. However, in order to produce a product of uniform size in large quantities while satisfying the above conditions, it is generally manufactured by extruding aluminum or an aluminum alloy. However, a metal series such as aluminum has a high thermal conductivity, which is a factor that degrades the insulation performance. In order to solve this problem, the insulating block 125 is formed on a part of the first connection plate 120 to improve the insulating performance of the bracket 100.

The insulating block 125 is manufactured by injection molding a polyurethane resin solution. For example, as shown in the figure, the first fixing plate 111 is divided into half to form a first connecting portion 117 extending from the first fixing plate 111, and a second fixing plate 113 ) To form a second connection portion 119 extending therefrom. At this time, each of the first connecting portion 117 and the second connecting portion 119 has a branched structure in a U-shape or a similar shape, and fixed protrusions are formed inward so that the resin, which will be described later, does not fall out. The first connection portion 117 and the second connection portion 119 having the above-described structure are arranged in a form spaced apart at regular intervals between the first connection portion 117 and the second connection portion 119 with a resin solution such as polyurethane. The insulating block 125 is molded by injection molding.

The insulating material fixing part 110 is formed of an I-shape or a similar shape in which the fixing plates 111 and 113 are long, and the insulating material fitting portion 115 formed between the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 113 is formed. The vacuum insulating material 170 is inserted into the construction.

The finishing stock fixing 130 includes a pair of second connecting plates 140 provided in the vertical direction on the outer sides of the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 113, and the second provided on one side. A first construction plate 131 provided in parallel with the first fixing plate 111 at the end of the connecting plate 140, and the second fixing plate at the end of the second fixing plate 113 provided on the other side It is configured to include a second construction plate 133 provided in parallel with (113). Here, the meaning that the fixed plate and the construction plate are provided side by side means that the fixed plate and the construction plate are parallel to each other or have a similar structure.

The second connection plate 140 may be configured to include an insulation block similarly to the first connection plate 120 described above, but considering the convenience or cost of manufacturing, the second connection plate 140 has an insulation block. Preferred structures are omitted.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixed plates 111 and 113 and the construction plates 131 and 133 described above may be configured to have the same width (referring to left and right directions in the drawing). In another embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 113 are configured to have widths corresponding to each other, and the first construction plate 131 and the second construction plate 133 correspond to each other. It can be configured to be the width, but the fixed plate (111, 113) may be configured to be configured somewhat wider than the construction plate (131, 133). Effects according to the width of the construction play will be described later.

2 is a view showing a cross-section of a wall using a bracket for installing a vacuum insulation material according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a fitting construction state using a bracket for installing a vacuum insulation material according to the present invention.

2 and 3, the assembly for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention is provided on the upper and lower parts of the bracket 100 for installing the vacuum insulating material described above, and the bracket 100 for installing the vacuum insulating material. ) Is installed while a part of both ends of the mounting bracket 100 is inserted and coupled to allow sliding movement, and a vacuum insulating material 170 mounted while one side is inserted into the bracket 100 for installing the vacuum insulating material. And an end member 190 mounted while the other side of the vacuum insulating material 170 is inserted.

The bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material is the same as the above-described configuration.

The guide member 150 is composed of a cross section similar to the U-shape, the upper guide member 153 is mounted on the ceiling of the building such that the open portion faces the lower portion, and the lower guide member 155 is of the building so that the open portion faces the upper portion Mounted on the floor, etc., both ends of the bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material are partially inserted into the openings of the upper guide member 153 and the lower guide member 155. The bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material mounted on the guide member 150 is configured to be slidable along the longitudinal direction of the guide member 150.

The end member 190 corresponds to the thickness of the bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material, or the main plate 191 configured to be wider than the thickness of the bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material, and the first and second fixing plates 111 and 113 ) On both sides of the end fixing portion 193 provided vertically on one surface of the main plate 191 and the end fixing portion 193 corresponding to the first and second construction plates 131 and 133. It comprises a vertically provided end construction portion 195. That is, the end member 190 is configured in a form corresponding to the left or right centered around the fixing plate of the bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material. The end member 190 having the above-described configuration is provided at the end of the wall of the building or the vacuum insulating material 170 so that the end fixing part 193 and the end construction part 195 face the bracket 100 direction.

The vacuum insulating material 170 refers to a heat-insulating material that is sealed under reduced pressure after filling a core material such as a polyurethane foam or glass fiber having low thermal conductivity into a shell material having excellent airtightness in a known configuration.

In the above configuration, one side of the vacuum insulating material 170 is inserted into the insulating material fitting portion 115 formed in the space between the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 113 and the other side is the end member 190 ) Is inserted into the end fixing portion 193 to fit. At this time, a method of stacking a plurality of vacuum insulating materials 170 between the insulating material fitting portion 115 and the end fixing portion 193 may be applied. Then, the external finishing material 180 such as a gypsum board is fixed to the first construction plate 131 and the end construction portion 195.

The external finishing material 180 is mounted using a known fastener 185 such as a screw or the like, wherein the fastener 185 is at least on the outside of the fixing plates 111 and 113 and the fixing plates 111 and 113. It is to be configured to be shorter than the space between the provided construction plates (131, 133). Thus, when mounting the external finishing material 180 with the fastener 185, the end of the fastener 185 does not damage the fixed plate or the vacuum insulating material 170 mounted inside the fixed plate.

On the other hand, one side of the external finishing material 180 is fixed to one side of the construction plate around the second connection plate 140 and the other side is fixed to the end construction portion 195 of the end member 190. In addition, another external finishing material 180 adjacent to the other side of the construction plate is mounted around the second connection plate 140. Therefore, when fixing the external finishing material 180, it is advantageous to fix the external finishing material 180 only when the fastener 185 is fixed at a spaced apart position in the edge direction of the construction plates 131 and 133. However, as the fastener 185 is installed adjacent to the edge of the construction plate, there is a possibility that the vacuum insulating material 170 mounted inside is damaged. That is, in order to install the fastener 185, when drilling is performed on the construction plate or when the fastener 185 is installed, a small hole may be generated by debris falling off the construction plate and hitting the vacuum insulating material 170. As described above, the vacuum insulating material 170 is excellent in heat insulation and sound insulation when the inside maintains a vacuum state, and when air is introduced therein, the heat insulation and sound insulation are significantly reduced. Therefore, as described above as another embodiment of the present invention, the construction plates 131 and 133 may be configured to be partially shorter than the fixed plates 111 and 113 located inside. If the fixing plate (111, 113) is wider than the construction plate (131, 133), while the drilling work, etc. on the construction plate (131, 133), even if the debris bounces inward, the fragments contact the vacuum insulation material (170) The fixing plates 111 and 113 may have a structure to prevent them.

The above configuration is the same for the end member 190 described above. In other words, the end fixing member 193 in which the vacuum insulating material 170 is mounted on the end member 190 is formed higher than the end construction part 195 on which the external finishing material 180 is mounted, so that the end fixing part 195 is formed. When the outer finishing material 180 is mounted, it is possible to prevent the outer covering material of the vacuum insulating material 170 mounted on the end fixing part 193 from being damaged.

4 is a view showing a wall construction method using a bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention.

4, the wall construction method using the bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention comprises the steps of installing the guide member 150 (S100), and installing the end member 190 (S110) and , It comprises a step (S130) of installing the bracket 100, a step (S150) of installing and installing the vacuum insulating material 170, and a step (S170) of installing the external finishing material 180.

In the step of installing the guide member 150 (S100), the U-shaped guide member 150 having one side open is installed on the ceiling and the floor inside the building so that the openings face each other. The guide member 150 is fixedly installed using a fastener 185 such as a nail or a bolt.

In the step of installing the end member 190 (S110), the main plate 191 is directed outward and the end fixing unit 193 and the end construction unit 195 are installed in the direction of the guide member 150. At this time, the end member 190 may be provided on one side or both sides of the guide member 150 according to the position or shape of the wall to be constructed.

The step of installing the bracket 100 (S130) is installed by inserting both ends of the bracket 100 into the upper guide member 153 and the lower guide member 155 for mounting. In the bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention, at least one or more brackets 100 may be installed on the guide member 150 according to the length of the wall.

In the step of installing and installing the vacuum insulating material 170 (S150), one side of the rectangular vacuum insulating material 170 is inserted into the end fixing portion 193 of the end member 190, and the other side is fitted with the insulating material of the bracket 100. It is installed to be inserted into the unit 115. At this time, since the bracket 100 is configured to be slidable along the guide member 150, after inserting the vacuum insulating material 170 into the end fixing portion 193 or the insulating material fitting portion 115, the bracket 100 Is pushed toward the end member 190 or another adjacent bracket 100 so that both ends of the vacuum insulating material 170 are completely inserted into the end fixing part 193 and the insulating material fitting part 115. After installing the vacuum insulating material 170 by adjusting the position of the bracket 100, the bracket 100 may be fixed to the guide member 150 using a known fastener 185, if necessary.

After installing the vacuum insulating material 170 as described above, the external finishing material 180 such as gypsum board or the like is applied to the end fixing parts 193 of the first and second construction plates 131 and 133 and the end member 190 with screws or the like. Fix using the same fastener (185) pole.

The bracket 100 for installing a vacuum insulating material according to the present invention is very suitable for installing a partition inside a building because it has a structure capable of installing external finishing materials 180 on both sides of the vacuum insulating material 170. In addition, it is suitable for construction as a wall of a temporary building or a simple facility without a wall, such as an outer wall of an energy storage system (ESS) or a wall of a temporary building.

As described above, although specific embodiments have been described in the detailed description of the present invention, various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the claims below, but also by the claims and equivalents.

100: bracket
110: Insulation Inventory
111: first fixed plate
113: second fixed plate
115: insulating material fitting
120: first connection plate
125: insulation block
130: deadline inventory
131: first construction plate
133: second construction plate
140: second connection plate
150: guide member
153: upper guide member
155: lower guide member
170: vacuum insulation material
180: external finishing material
190: end member
191: main plate

Claims (4)

The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, which are spaced apart from each other to have a space where they can be mounted while the vacuum insulating material is inserted, and a first connection plate connecting between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and An insulating material fixing part comprising an insulating block provided on the first connection plate;
The first fixed plate and the pair of second connection plates respectively provided in the vertical direction on the outside of the second fixed plate, and the first at the ends of the second connection plate provided on the outside of the first fixed plate Finish comprising a first construction plate provided parallel to the fixed plate and a second construction plate provided parallel to the second fixed plate at an end of the second connection plate provided outside the second fixed plate Inventory government;
A bracket for installing a vacuum insulating material comprising a.
The method according to claim 1,
The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are configured with a corresponding width, and the first construction plate and the second construction plate are configured with a corresponding width,
The first fixing plate is configured to be wider than the first construction plate, and the second fixing plate is configured to be wider than the second construction plate.
A bracket for installing a vacuum insulator, a guide member provided at upper and lower portions of the bracket for installing a vacuum insulator, and a guide member coupled to enable sliding movement by inserting portions of both ends of the bracket for installing the vacuum insulator, and one side of the bracket for installing the vacuum insulator It includes a vacuum insulating material that is mounted while being inserted and an end member that is mounted while the other side of the vacuum insulating material is inserted,
The bracket for installing the vacuum insulation material,
The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, which are spaced apart from each other to have a space where they can be mounted while the vacuum insulating material is inserted, and the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and connecting the central portion of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate A heat insulating material fixing unit including a connection plate and an insulating block provided on the first connection plate;
The first fixed plate and the pair of second connection plates respectively provided in the vertical direction on the outside of the second fixed plate, and the first at the ends of the second connection plate provided on the outside of the first fixed plate Finish comprising a first construction plate provided parallel to the fixed plate and a second construction plate provided parallel to the second fixed plate at an end of the second connection plate provided outside the second fixed plate Assembly for installing vacuum insulators, including inventory.
The method according to claim 3,
The end member,
A main plate configured to correspond to the thickness of the bracket for installing the vacuum insulator or wider than the thickness of the bracket for installing the vacuum insulator; and an end fixing unit vertically provided on one surface of the main plate to correspond to the first and second fixed plates, An assembly for installing a vacuum insulator, which includes end construction parts vertically provided on both sides of the end fixing part to correspond to the first and second construction plates.

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