KR102124580B1 - Inundation Living Waste Amount Predicting System Method Using Thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an inundation life waste amount prediction system and an inundation life waste amount prediction method using the same. According to the present invention, the inundation life waste amount prediction system comprises: an input part that receives information on a building space or boundary information related to an indoor space; an information processing part that receives information on the building space or boundary information related to the indoor space from the input part, calculates an occupied volume, and predicts an inundation life waste amount; and an output part that receives and outputs the inundation life waste amount from the information processing part. Therefore, the amount of waste due to inundation can be predicted.

Description

Inundation Living Waste Amount Predicting System Method Using Thereof}

The present invention relates to a system for predicting inundated household waste and a method for predicting inundated household waste using the same, which can predict the amount of damage caused by flooding in the event of heavy rain or flood.

Due to the development of various technologies, the occurrence of various accidents and damages is suppressed and prevented in modern society, but it is not easy to prevent the occurrence of damages caused by natural disasters such as floods and heavy rains. .

In the event of a natural disaster such as a flood, quick remediation and recovery are important. In other words, if a natural disaster such as a flood or heavy rain leads to social turmoil, more damage or loss occurs, so it can be said that it is important to understand and recover from the natural disaster even to minimize this.

In order to establish a recovery plan in the event of flooding or heavy flooding damage, it is important to know the amount of flooded living waste, which is living waste from flooding.

However, in order to predict the current amount of flooded living waste, it is difficult for a person to directly visit the space corresponding to each building and investigate it. As it takes a considerable amount of time, it has been a stumbling block to establishing and executing a rapid recovery plan. In addition, even in the case of a direct visit survey, it was possible to grasp the quantity of damaged products due to flooding, but it was difficult to grasp and count the amount of household waste in detail, and to quickly grasp matters requiring quantitative identification of household waste, such as landfilling of domestic waste. There were many difficulties.

Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 10-1754333

An object of the present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, to provide an inundated household waste forecasting system and a method for predicting an inundated household waste using the same, which can predict the amount of damage caused by flooding during heavy rains or floods. .

In order to achieve the above object, the system for predicting flooded living waste according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an input unit that receives information about a building space or boundary information related to an indoor space that is an empty space in the building space; Receive information about the building space or boundary information related to the indoor space from the input unit, calculate the occupied volume that is the part occupied by the building space in the building space, and abolish flooding life based on the occupied volume An information processing unit for predicting a quantity; And an output unit configured to receive the amount of immersed household waste calculated by the information processing unit and output the received information from the information processing unit for external recognition.

Here, the input unit may include another feature that includes an indoor scanner for obtaining boundary information related to the indoor space, which is an empty space included in the building space, while not belonging to the occupied volume.

Here, the information processing unit may be another feature of calculating the occupied volume by matching information on the building space inputted through the input unit and boundary information related to the indoor space.

Here, the information processing unit calculates the occupied volume by matching the interior space 3D model modeled based on the architectural space 3D model, which is information about the building space, and the boundary information related to the indoor space, based on location. It can also be characterized.

Here, the submerged living waste volume prediction system may be further characterized by further comprising a communication unit under control of the information processing unit and capable of communicating with an external GIS (Geo Information System) system.

The method for predicting flooded living waste according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object does not belong to the occupied volume, which is the part occupied by the building space and information on the building space. An input step of receiving boundary information related to an indoor space that is an empty space included in the building space; A calculation step of calculating the occupied volume from the information on the building space and the boundary information related to the indoor space received in the input step; An immersion quantity prediction step of predicting the immersion life waste amount generated according to the degree to which objects disposed in the building space are flooded from the occupied volume calculated in the volume calculation step; And an output step of outputting the information on the occupied volume calculated in the calculation step or the amount of the flooded domestic waste predicted in the quantity prediction step.

Here, as a step that can be made between the input step and the calculation step, the matching step of matching the information about the building space and the boundary information related to the indoor space input in the input step; further comprising a further It can also be characterized as.

Here, in the input step, input of boundary information related to the indoor space is performed by scanning a boundary between the indoor space and the occupied volume using an indoor scanner while the object is disposed in the building space. It can also be characterized as.

Here, in the input step, the input of information on the building space may be characterized by receiving BIM (Building Information Modeling) building information including information on the building space.

Here, the matching performed in the matching step is another feature of matching the interior space 3D model modeled on the basis of boundary information related to the indoor space and the architectural space 3D model that is information on the building space based on location. You may.

Here, as a step that can be made between the immersion amount prediction step and the output step, the immersion damage prediction step of predicting the immersion damage scale due to immersion based on the immersion life waste amount predicted in the immersion amount prediction step; Another feature may further include.

Here, in the step of predicting the flooding damage, another feature may be predicting the magnitude of the flooding damage by simulating flood damage in conjunction with a Geographic Information System (GIS) system.

The system for predicting flooded living wastes and the method for predicting flooded living wastes according to the present invention can predict the amount of waste due to flooding, thereby reducing the time required to understand the scale of damage and assisting in establishing and supporting a flooded damage recovery plan This has the effect.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing a system for predicting flooded domestic waste according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view schematically showing an arbitrary building and a building space in order to explain a system for predicting flooded living waste according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view schematically showing a building space, an indoor space, and an occupied volume in order to explain a system for predicting flooded living waste according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method for predicting flooded domestic waste using a system for predicting flooded domestic waste according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method for predicting flooded domestic waste applied using the flooded living waste prediction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing the use of a system for predicting submerged domestic waste and a method for predicting submerged domestic waste using the same, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the present invention may be more specifically understood.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing a system for predicting flooded living wastes according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a building and a building space for explaining a flooded living waste forecasting system according to an embodiment of the present invention 3 is a perspective view schematically showing a building space, an indoor space, and an occupied volume in order to explain a system for predicting flooded living waste according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the flooded living waste amount prediction system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an input unit 100, an information processing unit 200 and an output unit 400, and a communication unit ( 300) may be further included.

Here, to assist in the convenience of explanation and understanding, the first mention of the architectural space, occupied space, and indoor space is as follows.

The architectural space (V10) refers to a three-dimensional space specified or specified by a room (A12) formed through floors, walls, and ceilings in the building (A10). In addition, information on the building space V10 may be obtained from BIM (Building Information Model) building information.

In the room A12 forming the building space V10, various objects such as furniture, beds, sofas, and household appliances used by residents for living are arranged, and occupy a 3D space portion occupied by these objects. It can be expressed as the volume (V30). That is, the occupied volume (V30) refers to a three-dimensional three-dimensional portion occupied in the architectural space (V10) objects disposed in the architectural space (V10).

In addition, an empty three-dimensional space that does not belong to the occupied volume V30 within the building space V10 may be referred to as an indoor space V20.

Accordingly, the interior space V20 refers to an empty three-dimensional space that is not occupied by objects in the building space V10. In other words, the portion of the space in which the occupied volume V30 is excluded from the building space V10 may be referred to as the interior space V20.

The input unit 100 receives information about the building space V10 in any building A10 or boundary information related to the interior space V20. It is preferable that the input unit 100 includes an indoor scanner.

The indoor scanner can acquire boundary information related to the indoor space V20 which is an empty space included in the building space V10 while not belonging to the occupied volume V30 by scanning the surroundings in the room A12. .

That is, the boundary information is information indicating the boundary line or boundary surfaces A21 and A22 on the indoor side in the occupied volume V30. In other words, it may be referred to as a boundary (A21, A22) separating the occupied volume (V30) and the interior space (V20). Such boundary information can be obtained by scanning the indoor scanner.

While scanning the boundary between the indoor space (V20) and the occupied volume (V30) in the room, the type, name, and quantity of various objects disposed in the room may also be input through the input unit (100).

In addition, information on the building space V10 may be input by receiving BIM (Building Information Model) building information including information on the building space V10.

In addition, the location information of each of the disposed objects in the room may be input through the input unit 100 in association with boundary information related to the indoor space V20 when scanning the room with the indoor scanner as a 3D spatial coordinate. In addition, the width, depth, or height of the object may be input through the input unit 100 in association with boundary information related to the indoor space V20 obtained by scanning by the indoor scanner.

The information processing unit 200 receives information about the building space V10 or boundary information related to the interior space V20 from the input unit 100, and objects disposed in the building space V10 occupy the building space V10. Calculate the partial occupied volume (V30).

Then, the information processing unit 200 calculates and predicts the amount of immersed household waste based on the occupied volume V30.

The information processing unit 200 calculates the occupied volume V30 by matching information about the building space V10 and the boundary information related to the interior space V20 input through the input unit 100 or the communication unit 300.

More specifically, the information processing unit 200 is obtained by using information on the building space V10 included in the building information modeling (BIM) building information input through the communication unit 300 or the input unit 100 and the indoor scanner. The occupied volume V30 is calculated by matching the boundary information related to the indoor space V20 based on the location.

3D modeled by matching the 3D modeled interior space 3D model based on location based on the 3D modeled architectural space 3D model and the boundary information related to the interior space (V20) as information about the building space (V10) The occupied volume (V30) can be calculated.

In addition, the information processing unit 200 predicts the amount of immersed household waste based on the occupied volume V30 calculated as described above.

For example, when the room A12 of the building A10 is flooded due to heavy rain or flooding, the height submerged in water due to flooding in the room A12, that is, from the bottom surface of the room A12 to the water surface during flooding When the height is grasped, the volume submerged in water among the occupied volumes V30 may be calculated.

If the height from the floor to the water surface of the room is 40 cm due to immersion, among the objects placed indoors, the objects or parts of the objects placed at a position less than 40 cm in height from the indoor floor surface are less than 40 cm in height from the indoor floor surface. Things can be predicted to be submerged.

For example, cabinets, drawers, chairs, etc. made of wooden materials placed in contact with the indoor floor surface are not immersed in water, but are judged to be waste due to immersion and are reflected in the forecast of immersion waste. Can be.

Accordingly, the information processing unit 200 may calculate the predicted amount of immersion life waste according to immersion in the occupied volume V30 by reflecting the position of the object and the volume of the object in the room. In addition, it is also preferable to provide the user with the name and quantity of the object determined to be applicable to immersion waste through the output unit 400.

Therefore, the amount of immersed household waste that is waste due to immersion is calculated and predicted.

The output unit 400 receives the immersion waste amount calculated by the information processing unit 200 from the information processing unit 200 and outputs it so that it can be recognized externally.

As an example of such an output unit 400, a display device such as a monitor or a printer may be used.

The communication unit 300 is under the control of the information processing unit 200 and can communicate with an external Geographic Information System (GIS) system.

If necessary, it is also possible to receive BIM building information through the communication unit 300 and transmit it to the information processing unit 200. The BIM building information received through the communication unit 300 is transmitted to the information processing unit 200 as described above, and is used to calculate the amount of immersion waste.

Through the flooded living waste forecasting system 10, when flooding occurs, the flooded living waste can be predicted, and furthermore, it is possible to simulate flood damage in conjunction with the GIS system.

The cost of reclamation treatment of flooded domestic waste can be predicted by applying the landfill price per unit waste or the unit price to the estimated amount of flooded domestic waste.

In addition, since the location of the submerged building (A10) is already identified through the BIM building information or the GIS system, the shortest distance to the waste landfill and traffic information can also be provided to the user through interworking with the GIS system.

Therefore, the damage scale of the flooded living waste can be predicted, and it is also possible to optimize the reclamation, such as calculating the recovery cost, establishing and modifying the recovery plan, and moving and loading the flooded living waste.

Subsequently, with reference to FIG. 4, a method for predicting flooded domestic waste using the flooded domestic waste prediction system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

4 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method for predicting flooded domestic waste using a system for predicting flooded domestic waste according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4 further, the method for predicting flooded living waste according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an input step (S110), a matching step (S120), a calculation step (S130), a flooded water prediction step (S140) and an output step ( S150).

<< S110 >>

In the input step (S110), information on the building space (V10) of an arbitrary building (A10) and objects disposed in the building space (V10) do not belong to the occupied volume (V30), which is a part of the building space (V10). Boundary information related to the interior space V20 which is an empty space included in the building space V10 is input.

In such an input step (S110), the boundary information related to the indoor space (V20) may be input using the indoor scanner of the input unit 100.

Boundary information related to the interior space (V20) by scanning the boundary between the interior space (V20) and the occupied volume (V30) by using the indoor scanner included in the input unit (100) while the object is placed in the building space (V10) Can be obtained and modeled based on boundary information to obtain an indoor space 3D model. And the boundary information related to the indoor space V20 is transmitted to the information processing unit 200.

While scanning the indoor space V20, the type, name, and quantity of various objects disposed in the room may also be input through the input unit 100.

Since the volumes of various objects arranged indoors, such as a desk, a wardrobe, an air conditioner, a computer, and a television, are collected to form the occupied volume V30, it can be said that these various objects are included in the occupied volume V30. Therefore, it can be said that various objects disposed in the room are included in the occupied volume V30.

In addition, the location information of each of the disposed objects in the room may be input through the input unit 100 in association with boundary information related to the indoor space V20 when scanning the room with the indoor scanner as a 3D spatial coordinate.

The width, depth, or height of the object may also be input through the input unit 100 in association with boundary information related to the indoor space V20 obtained by scanning by the indoor scanner.

As described above, when scanning using the indoor scanner, information on objects disposed in the room may also be input through the input unit 100.

And, in the input step (S110), the input of the information about the building space (V10) can be made by receiving the input of BIM (Building Information Modeling) building information including information about the building space (V10).

The BIM building information input through the communication unit 300 or the input unit 100 of the flooded living waste prediction system 10 is transferred to the information processing unit 200.

<< S120 >>

Next, in the matching step (S120), a step that can be performed between the input step (S110) and the calculation step (S130), the information about the building space (V10) and the interior space (V20) input in the input step (S110). Match related boundary information.

In the matching step (S120), the information processing unit 200 matches the interior space 3D model modeled on the basis of the boundary information related to the interior space V20 and the architectural space 3D model, which is information about the building space V10, based on location. .

<< S130 >>

Next, in the calculation step S130, the occupied volume V30 is calculated from the information on the building space V10 and the boundary information related to the interior space V20 received in the input step S110.

The information processing unit 200 registers the indoor space 3D model and the building space 3D model in the matching step (S120), and then calculates the occupied volume (V30) three-dimensionally modeled in the calculating step (S130).

Based on the occupied volume (V30) calculated in the calculation step (S130), it is possible to predict the amount of household waste generated due to flooding when the flooding situation occurs in the next flooding prediction step (S140).

<< S140 >>

In the flooded water forecasting step S140, the flooded living waste generated according to the degree of flooding of objects disposed in the building space V10 is predicted from the occupied volume V30 calculated in the calculating step S130.

The information processing unit 200 predicts the amount of inundated household waste based on the occupied volume V30 calculated as above.

For example, when the room A12 of the building A10 is flooded due to heavy rain or flooding, the height submerged in water due to flooding in the room A12, that is, from the bottom surface of the room A12 to the water surface during flooding If the height is grasped, the volume of the portion submerged in water among the occupied volumes V30 may be calculated.

If the height from the floor to the water surface of the room is 40 cm due to immersion, among the objects placed indoors, the objects or parts of the objects placed at a position less than 40 cm in height from the indoor floor surface are less than 40 cm in height from the indoor floor surface. Things can be predicted to be submerged.

For example, cabinets, drawers, chairs, etc. made of wooden materials placed in contact with the indoor floor surface are not immersed in water, but are judged to be waste due to immersion and are reflected in the forecast of immersion waste. Can be.

Accordingly, the information processing unit 200 may calculate the amount of household waste predicted according to immersion in the occupied volume V30 by reflecting the position of the object and the volume of the object in the room.

When the flooded living waste prediction system 10 and the GIS (Geographic Information System) system are interlocked, it is also possible to obtain the volume of the submerged portion through the flood damage simulation.

In addition, it is also preferable to provide the user with the name and quantity of the object determined to be applicable to immersed living waste through the output unit 400 in the output step S150.

In this way, the amount of immersed living waste, which becomes living waste due to immersion, is calculated and estimated based on the portion of the occupied volume V (30).

<< S150 >>

Next, the output step (S150) is a step of outputting information on the occupied volume (V30) calculated in the calculation step (S130) or outputting the flooded living waste amount predicted in the flooded water prediction step (S140).

The output unit 400 outputs the predicted amount of immersed living waste calculated by the information processing unit 200 and provides it for the user to recognize. Therefore, the time required for the user to grasp the amount of immersed household waste can be shortened.

And, as referred to in Figure 5, it may be made to further include an immersion damage prediction step (S145) that can be made between the immersion amount prediction step (S140) and the output step (S150).

5 is a flowchart schematically showing a method for predicting a flooded household waste applied using a flooded living waste forecasting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, in the immersion damage prediction step (S145 ), the scale of immersion damage due to immersion is predicted based on the immersion life waste amount predicted in the immersion amount prediction step (S145 ).

The predicted amount of immersion damage includes the expected amount of immersion damage.

The information processing unit 200 may estimate the reclamation processing cost of immersed household waste by applying a landfill price per unit waste or a disposal price to the predicted immersion household waste.

In addition, the flooded life waste prediction system 10 may predict the number of flooded damages by simulating flooded damages in conjunction with a Geographic Information System (GIS) system. For example, in case of flood damage, it is possible to simulate how far it will be locked, and if 50% is locked in the house and only 30% is locked, it can be estimated by quantitatively predicting wet living waste.

6 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing the use of a system for predicting submerged domestic waste and a method for predicting submerged domestic waste using the same, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 6, the flooded living waste amount prediction system according to an embodiment of the present invention can predict the flooded living waste amount, and may be interworked with the GIS system.

The minimum cost can be calculated by applying the required price or unit price according to waste treatment to the predicted flooded household waste amount through the flooded household waste forecasting system.

And, as it is interlocked with the GIS system, it can be interlocked with the spatial information of the flooded area, and the damage scale can be identified based on this. In case of flood damage, it is possible to simulate how far it will be locked, and if only 50% is locked in the house and only 30% is locked, it can be estimated by quantitatively predicting wet living waste.

In addition, the recovery cost for recovering from flooding damage can be used in the calculation, and in some cases, it is helpful to modify the recovery plan.

In addition, since it is interlocked with the GIS system, it can be optimized for the movement of submerged domestic waste and selection of loading landfills.

As described above, the immersion household waste amount prediction system according to the present invention and the method for predicting the immersion household waste amount using the same can predict the immersion household waste amount when the immersion occurs, and furthermore, it is possible to simulate the flood damage in conjunction with the GIS system . In addition, the landfill disposal cost per unit waste can be predicted by applying the landfill price per unit waste or the unit price to the estimated amount of flooded living waste.

In addition, since the location of the submerged building (A10) is already identified through BIM building information or GIS system, the shortest distance to the landfill and traffic information can also be provided to the user through interworking with the GIS system.

Therefore, the damage scale of the flooded living waste can be predicted, and it is also possible to optimize the reclamation such as calculating the recovery cost, establishing and modifying the recovery plan, moving and loading the flooded living waste.

Therefore, it has the effect of predicting the scale of damage more quickly and helping to establish a recovery plan.

As described above, the detailed description of the present invention has been made by the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, but since the above-described embodiments are merely described as preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is described above. It should not be understood as being limited to the embodiment only, and the scope of the present invention should be understood as the following claims and equivalent concepts.

10: Flooded Waste Prediction System
100: input unit 200: information processing unit
300: communication unit 400: output unit
A10: Building A12: Room
V10: Building space V20: Indoor space
V30: occupied volume

Claims (12)

An input unit that receives information about a building space or boundary information related to an indoor space that is an empty space in the building space;
Receive information about the building space or boundary information related to the indoor space from the input unit, calculate the occupied volume that is the part occupied by the building space in the building space, and abandon the flooded life based on the occupied volume An information processing unit for predicting a quantity; And
It includes; an output unit for receiving the amount of immersion in the household waste water calculated by the information processing unit and outputting it so that it can be recognized externally;
The information processing unit,
When the building space is flooded, the height of the water surface is predicted from the floor surface to the surface of the building space, and objects disposed at a position less than the water surface height or objects having a portion of the water level below the water level are used as flooded living waste. Grasp, calculate the volume of the flooded household waste, predict the amount of the flooded household waste based on the volume of the flooded household waste among the occupied volumes,
The output unit,
A system for predicting flooded living waste, characterized in that it outputs the flooded living waste, the location where the flooded living waste is placed indoors, the shortest distance to the waste landfill, and traffic information. According to claim 1,
In the input section,
A system for predicting flooded living waste volume, comprising an indoor scanner for acquiring boundary information related to the indoor space, which is an empty space included in the building space while not belonging to the occupied volume.
According to claim 2,
The information processing unit,
A system for predicting flooded living waste volume, characterized in that the occupied volume is calculated by matching information on the building space and boundary information related to the indoor space input through the input unit.
According to claim 3,
The information processing unit,
Building space 3D model and information on the building space
A system for predicting flooded living waste volume, characterized by calculating the occupied volume by matching an indoor space 3D model modeled on the basis of boundary information related to the indoor space.
The method of claim 4,
The submerged living waste volume prediction system,
Under the control of the information processing unit, a communication unit capable of communicating with an external GIS (Geo Information System) system; Flooded life waste prediction system further comprising.
In the method for predicting the flooding of wastewater carried out by the flooding wastewater prediction system,
Input that receives information about the architectural space of any building and the boundary information related to the interior space, which is an empty space included in the architectural space, while not belonging to the occupied volume that is the part occupied by the architectural space. step;
A calculating step of calculating the occupied volume from the information on the building space and the boundary information related to the indoor space received in the input step;
An immersion quantity prediction step of predicting the immersion life waste amount generated according to the degree to which objects disposed in the building space are flooded from the occupied volume calculated in the volume calculation step; And
And an output step of outputting the information on the occupied volume calculated in the calculation step or the amount of immersed household waste predicted in the quantity prediction step.
The immersion amount prediction step,
When the building space is flooded, the height of the water surface is predicted from the floor surface to the surface of the building space, and objects disposed in a position less than the water surface height or objects having a portion of the water level below the water level are used as flooded living waste. Grasp, calculate the volume of the flooded living waste, predict the amount of flooded living waste based on the volume of the flooded living waste from the occupied volume,
The output step,
A method for predicting a flooded living waste volume, characterized by outputting the flooded living waste amount, the location where the flooded living waste is disposed indoors, the shortest distance to the waste landfill, and traffic information.
The method of claim 6,
As a step that can be made between the input step and the calculation step,
And a matching step of matching information on the building space inputted in the input step and boundary information related to the indoor space.
The method of claim 7,
In the input step, input of boundary information related to the indoor space is
A method for predicting flooded living waste volume, characterized in that the boundary between the indoor space and the occupied volume is scanned using an indoor scanner while the object is disposed in the building space.
The method of claim 8,
In the input step, input of information about the building space,
A method for predicting flooded living waste, characterized by receiving BIM (Building Information Modeling) building information including information about the building space.
The method of claim 9,
The matching in the matching step,
A method for predicting flooded living waste volume, characterized by matching an indoor space 3D model modeled on the basis of boundary information related to the indoor space and an architectural space 3D model, which is information about the building space, based on location.

The method of claim 10,
As a step that can be made between the immersion amount prediction step and the output step,
An immersion damage prediction step of predicting the amount of immersion damage caused by immersion based on the immersion life waste amount predicted in the immersion amount prediction step; A method for predicting flooded domestic waste, characterized in that it further comprises.
The method of claim 11,
In the immersion damage prediction step,
A method for predicting flooded living waste volume, characterized by predicting the scale of flooded damage by simulating flooded damage in conjunction with a Geographic Information System (GIS) system.

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