KR102119949B1 - Removable remote control hyperbaric oxygen treatment system based on platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system, and more specifically, to a hyperbaric oxygen treatment system, pressurized by high pressure air inside, oxygen is supplied to a patient through a mask, and air is supplied. A high pressure oxygen chamber having a supply end, an exhaust end through which internal air is discharged, and a discharge valve provided on one side of the exhaust end; A supply chamber in which an air storage tank and an oxygen storage tank are installed; An air supply pipe for supplying air in the air storage tank into the high-pressure oxygen chamber, a pressure control valve for adjusting the pressure in the high-pressure oxygen chamber by adjusting the flow rate of air supplied to one side of the air supply pipe, and the oxygen storage tank. An oxygen supply pipe supplying oxygen to the mask and an oxygen control valve provided on one side of the oxygen supply pipe to adjust the flow rate of the supplied oxygen; A machine room provided with a compressor connected to the air storage tank to provide supply pressure, a generator supplying power to the compressor, and a control unit for controlling the pressure control valve, the oxygen control valve and the discharge valve; A pressure gauge for measuring the pressure in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, a humidity sensor for measuring the humidity in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, and an oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration in the high-pressure oxygen chamber A measuring unit having a concentration sensor; And a management platform having a receiving unit that receives the measured value from the measuring unit and a setting unit that sets an optimal control range and transmits a control signal to the control unit. Platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system, comprising: It is about.

Description

Removable remote control hyperbaric oxygen treatment system based on platform}

The present invention relates to a platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system.

Hyperbaric oxygen treatment is a treatment method that induces a medical treatment effect by inhaling 100% oxygen at a pressure of 1.4 atmosphere or more to a patient. Treatment is performed by maintaining high oxygen concentration in peripheral tissues of edema or narrowed blood vessels by generating high concentration of oxygenation in plasma and body fluids other than hemoglobin. Accumulation of therapeutic effects can result in collagen formation through fibroblast activity, neovascularization, and tissue recovery after ischemia.

The hyperbaric oxygen therapy device is a device for progressing hyperbaric oxygen therapy. It is a device that sequentially pressurizes or depressurizes up to 2 to 6 atm pressures higher than atmospheric pressure in the space where the entire human body can enter. It can be classified as a high-pressure oxygen treatment device for multiple people.

This hyperbaric oxygen treatment device can be applied to submersion disease treatment, gas poisoning treatment, diabetic foot ulcer treatment, edema reduction, post-operative wound treatment, brain-related disease treatment, etc., and can have the effect of fatigue recovery and skin beauty, and various types of wounds The scope of use is expanding in surgery, orthopedics, and plastic surgery.

However, there is a problem in that it is difficult to respond to an emergency disaster due to the limited supply of high-pressure oxygen treatment devices. Currently, only 21 treatment centers have been identified in the Korean Society for High Pressure Medicine, and 13 single-person equipment and 12 multi-person equipment are installed. In areas where there is no hyperbaric oxygen treatment center, in the event of an emergency such as a marine accident or a large fire, it takes a long time to transfer the patient to the treatment center and miss the golden time.

In addition, at present, there is a problem that the high-pressure oxygen treatment device is difficult to install in facilities and hospitals where space is insufficient due to a large volume. That is, the equipment necessary for operating the high-pressure oxygen treatment device, such as the chamber body, the control console, the air supply device, and the oxygen supply device, is having difficulty in introducing equipment in many facilities and hospitals due to its large weight and volume.

In addition, even if it is sufficient to be spatially installed, a large amount of introduction cost is incurred when dismantling the outer wall of the building. In addition, there are hospitals that cannot be installed due to the aging of the building itself, and there are difficulties in overseas export due to the large volume of the existing hyperbaric treatment equipment and the need for additional installation work after transportation, and the chamber body, control console and air supply device There is a problem that it is difficult to export the existing multi-use chamber due to the location selection and piping work according to the facilities.

In addition, there is a problem in that there is no standard size container suitable for a multi-use chamber developed in the prior art, which incurs a lot of additional cost during packaging and shipping, and requires a lot of cost and human resources for equipment transportation and unpacking installation.

Accordingly, there is a need to develop a remote control system for hyperbaric oxygen therapy devices that incorporates ICT technology that can be moved in the event of an emergency, can be introduced into an external environment, and can automatically control hyperbaric oxygen therapy devices for multiple people.

U.S. registered patent US7263995 Korean Registered Patent No. 0561209 US registered patent US8251057 Korean Registered Patent No. 1725877

Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above-described conventional problems, and according to an embodiment of the present invention, a container-type portable high-pressure oxygen treatment device is developed and transported to an accident site to enable immediate response, and an air supply device. , Oxygen supply device, control console, etc. can be installed faster than the existing multi-pressure hyperbaric treatment device through modularization, self-powered through an internal generator, and equipped with a fire-fighting tank to prepare for fire inside the hyperbaric treatment device. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a container-type portable high-pressure oxygen treatment device capable of moving in the event of an emergency.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to apply to a facility that is difficult to install spatially inside a building by applying a container-type high-pressure oxygen treatment device, and the container-type high-pressure oxygen treatment device utilizes space as compared to conventional high-pressure oxygen treatment devices. It has excellent performance, and it is possible to maintain the temperature even in an external environment by installing air conditioners in the cockpit and machine room, and since there is a generator, it can operate a high-pressure oxygen treatment device through self-generation even in the absence of an external power source. And it is possible to prepare for a bad weather situation and to provide a container-type high-pressure oxygen treatment device that can be introduced into the external environment for convenient access during periodic maintenance by installing doors in chambers, supply rooms, machine rooms, and cockpits.

And, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to automatically control through a control program in the existing manual control method, through the treatment profile generation function, it can support a variety of treatment profiles, patient registration and management of hyperbaric treatment in the system Possible, the automatic control system can be operated easily by simplifying the operation method compared to the manual control method, and provides an automatic control system for a multi-pressure high-pressure oxygen treatment device that can auto-control for remote operation in the absence of a high-pressure oxygen specialist. There is a purpose.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when a hyperbaric oxygen therapy device is installed at a disaster site, proper operation is possible through communication with a specialist who is resident in the hospital and a medical staff at the site in a situation where a specialist is absent from the scene, and screen mirroring is performed. Through the real-time high-pressure oxygen treatment device operating profile, gas analysis can be checked, and the high-pressure oxygen treatment device internal patient monitoring device and voice communication enable the medical staff to check the patient's condition in real time, as well as the patient's condition, It is possible to check the amount of pressure, temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and oxygen concentration in real time in the treatment device, and other equipment necessary for the operation of high-pressure oxygen treatment devices such as generators, compressors, heating and cooling systems, air storage tanks, and gas oxygen bottles. The aim is to provide a remote control system for hyperbaric oxygen therapy equipment that incorporates ICT technology that enables monitoring of people.

On the other hand, the technical problems to be achieved in the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned are clearly understood by a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs from the following description. Will be understandable.

An object of the present invention, in the high-pressure oxygen treatment system, the inside is pressurized by high-pressure air, oxygen is supplied to the patient through the mask, the air supply end to which air is supplied, the exhaust end to which internal air is discharged, and the exhaust end A high-pressure oxygen chamber equipped with a discharge valve provided on one side; A supply chamber in which an air storage tank and an oxygen storage tank are installed; An air supply pipe for supplying air in the air storage tank into the high-pressure oxygen chamber, a pressure control valve for adjusting the pressure in the high-pressure oxygen chamber by adjusting the flow rate of air supplied to one side of the air supply pipe, and in the oxygen storage tank An oxygen supply pipe supplying oxygen to the mask, and an oxygen control valve provided on one side of the oxygen supply pipe to adjust the flow rate of the supplied oxygen; A machine room installed with a compressor connected to the air storage tank to provide supply pressure, a generator supplying power to the compressor, and a control unit for controlling the pressure control valve, the oxygen control valve and the discharge valve; Pressure gauge for measuring pressure in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, temperature sensor for measuring temperature in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, humidity sensor for measuring humidity in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, and concentration for measuring oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration in the high-pressure oxygen chamber A measuring unit having a sensor; And a management platform having a receiving unit that receives the measured value from the measuring unit and a setting unit that sets an optimal control range and transmits a control signal to the control unit. Platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system comprising a. Can be achieved.

In addition, the high-pressure oxygen chamber, the supply chamber, and the machine room are configured in a movable container shape, and a plurality of patients are accommodated in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, and measures the patient's arterial blood oxygen saturation, respiratory waveform, pulse, blood pressure, and electrocardiogram. It may include a biometric information measuring unit, the receiving portion of the management platform may be characterized in that it receives the value measured by the biometric information measuring unit.

In addition, the management platform diagnoses by analyzing bioinformation measured by the bioinformation measurement unit during treatment, CO concentration of the patient measured before and after treatment, arterial blood oxygen saturation, mitochondrial oxidative stress and cell signal transmission changes in the patient. Analysis means for forming and storing data; And a database that classifies the measured values and the diagnostic data for each patient and each disease type, and makes a DB.

And it includes a connection pipe connecting the oxygen supply pipe and the air supply pipe, and a control valve provided on one side of the connection pipe, and the setting unit is based on the diagnostic data, treatment time, oxygen supply cycle, oxygen concentration, pressure , It may be characterized in that the control signal is transmitted to the control unit by setting an optimum control range of temperature and humidity.

In addition, a speaker for directing a sound of a predetermined frequency band to the patient's eardrum, a microphone receiving the reflected wave reflected from the patient's eardrum, the magnitude of the output sound, and components of the reflected wave corresponding to the sound It includes a measuring unit for measuring the admittance in the eardrum of the patient based on the size, the receiving unit of the management platform receives the admittance measured by the measuring unit, and the setting unit applies the pressing pressure in the chamber based on the admittance. The control signal may be determined and transmitted to the control unit.

In addition, the measuring unit measures the admittance of each of a plurality of patients, and the setting unit continues to pressurize when the patient reaches a pressure equilibrium state based on a patient having the minimum admittance during pressurization, and does not reach the pressure equilibrium state If not, it may be characterized by stopping the pressurization for a certain period of time, and transmitting a control signal to depressurize when the pressure equilibrium condition is not reached even during the period of time.

In addition, the control unit may be characterized in that it controls the control valve to supply oxygen at a set oxygen concentration, and closes the oxygen control valve and opens the control valve for an oxygen break time.

In addition, one side of the air supply pipe may be provided with a silencer having a noise housing and a porous packing material positioned in the noise housing to reduce noise of the compressor.

In addition, a cooling device is provided on one side of the air supply pipe to cool the supplied air, and the controller may be characterized in that the cooling device is controlled to maintain the temperature in the chamber within a predetermined range.

In addition, it is provided on one side of the chamber and includes at least one of a suction fan that sucks air through the inlet, a CO2 absorber that absorbs carbon dioxide in the inhaled gas, a water absorber that absorbs moisture, and a dust filtration filter. Further comprising, the control unit may be characterized in that the carbon dioxide, oxygen concentration, humidity in the chamber is maintained in a set range to control the regulator based on the values measured by the concentration sensor and the humidity sensor have.

In addition, it may be characterized in that by connecting to the management platform through a user terminal, the value measured by the measurement unit, the value measured by the bioinformation measurement unit, and the diagnostic data can be monitored.

According to the container-type portable high-pressure oxygen treatment device capable of moving in the event of an emergency according to an embodiment of the present invention, a container-type portable high-pressure oxygen treatment device is developed and transported to an accident site to enable immediate response, air supply device, oxygen Containerized modularization of supply devices, control consoles, etc. enables faster installation than conventional multi-pressure hyperbaric therapies, self-power supply through an internal generator, and a fire-fighting tank to prepare for fire inside the hyperbaric therapies Have

According to a container-type high-pressure oxygen treatment device that can be introduced into an external environment according to an embodiment of the present invention, a container-type high-pressure oxygen treatment device can be applied to a facility that is difficult to install spatially inside a building, and a container-type high pressure Oxygen therapy equipment is superior in space utilization compared to conventional high-pressure oxygen therapy devices, and it is possible to maintain temperature in an external environment by installing air conditioning units in the cockpit and machine room. It is possible to operate a high-pressure oxygen treatment device, and it is possible to prepare for freezing and bad weather by inserting insulation materials, and it is possible to conveniently enter and exit during periodic maintenance by installing doors in chambers, supply rooms, machine rooms, and cockpits.

And, according to the automatic control system of the multi-pressure hyperbaric treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to automatically control through a control program in the existing manual control method, and through the treatment profile generation function, it is possible to support various treatment profiles , It is possible to register and manage patients with hyperbaric oxygen treatment in the system, and the automatic control system can be easily operated by simplifying the operation method compared to the manual control method, and automatic control for remote operation in the absence of a hyperbaric oxygen specialist There are advantages.

In addition, according to the remote operation control system of a hyperbaric oxygen therapy machine incorporating ICT technology according to an embodiment of the present invention, when a hyperbaric oxygen therapy device is installed in a disaster site, a specialist and a site resident in a hospital in a situation where a specialist is absent from the site Proper operation is possible through communication with the medical staff of the hospital, real-time hyperbaric treatment management profile through screen mirroring, gas analysis can be checked, and the patient monitoring device and voice communication inside the hyperbaric treatment system enable the medical staff to monitor patients in real time. It is possible to check the condition, and not only the patient's condition, but also the amount of pressure, temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and oxygen concentration, which are the state information of the hyperbaric oxygen therapy device, can be checked in real time, and other auxiliary devices such as generators, compressors, heating and cooling systems, air It has the effect of monitoring the devices necessary for the operation of high-pressure oxygen therapy equipment, such as storage tanks and gas oxygen bottles.

On the other hand, the effects that can be obtained in the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. Will be able to.

The following drawings attached to the present specification illustrate a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and serve to further understand the technical spirit of the present invention together with the detailed description of the present invention, and thus the present invention is limited to those described in those drawings. It should not be construed limitedly.
1 is a plan view of a high-pressure oxygen chamber, a supply chamber, and a machine room of a platform-based mobile remote management high-pressure oxygen treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a high-pressure oxygen chamber, supply chamber, machine room of the platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 and 4 is a conceptual diagram of a platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a partial perspective view of a high-pressure oxygen chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 6 is a block diagram of a platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a block diagram of a measuring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a block diagram of a biological information measuring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention,
9 is a schematic diagram of biological information management according to an embodiment of the present invention;
10 is a database block diagram of a management platform according to an embodiment of the present invention,
11 is a cross-sectional view of the air supply pipe and the connection pipe oxygen supply pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention,
12 is a cross-sectional view of a cooling device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
13 is a perspective view of an adjuster according to an embodiment of the present invention,
14A is a cross-sectional view of a silencer according to an embodiment of the present invention,
14B is an exploded perspective view of a silencer according to an embodiment of the present invention,
15 is a conceptual diagram of a probe according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a patient's ear,
16 is a flowchart of a pressure control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The above objects, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood through the following preferred embodiments associated with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the embodiments introduced herein are provided to ensure that the disclosed contents are thorough and complete and that the spirit of the present invention is sufficiently conveyed to those skilled in the art.

In the present specification, when a component is referred to as being on another component, it means that it may be formed directly on another component, or a third component may be interposed between them. In addition, in the drawings, the thickness of the components is exaggerated for effective description of the technical content.

Embodiments described herein will be described with reference to cross-sectional views and/or plan views, which are ideal exemplary views of the present invention. In the drawings, the thicknesses of the films and regions are exaggerated for effective description of technical content. Therefore, the shape of the exemplary diagram may be modified by manufacturing technology and/or tolerance. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the specific shapes shown, but also include changes in shapes generated according to the manufacturing process. For example, the area illustrated at a right angle may be rounded or have a shape having a predetermined curvature. Therefore, the regions illustrated in the drawings have attributes, and the shapes of the regions illustrated in the drawings are for illustrating a specific shape of the region of the device and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In various embodiments of the present specification, terms such as first and second are used to describe various components, but these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another component. The embodiments described and illustrated herein also include its complementary embodiments.

The terminology used herein is for describing the embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form also includes the plural form unless otherwise specified in the phrase. As used herein,'comprises' and/or'comprising' does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components.

In describing the specific embodiments below, various specific contents have been prepared to more specifically describe and understand the invention. However, a reader who has knowledge in this field to understand the present invention can recognize that it can be used without a variety of specific content. It should be noted that, in some cases, parts that are commonly known in describing the invention and which are not significantly related to the invention are not described in order to prevent chaos from coming in without any reason in describing the invention.

Hereinafter, the configuration and function of the platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a high-pressure oxygen chamber 10, a supply chamber 20, and a machine room 30 of a platform-based mobile remote management high-pressure oxygen treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. And Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10, the supply chamber 20, the machine room 30 of the platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, Figures 3 and 4 show a conceptual diagram of a platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. And Figure 5 shows a partial perspective view of the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Platform-based mobile remote management high-pressure oxygen treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention according to an embodiment of the present invention is a high-pressure oxygen chamber 10, a supply room 20, a machine room 30, which is installed in the field as a whole. And, it may be configured to include a management platform 110 provided in a hospital or the like that is the subject of remote management.

The high-pressure oxygen chamber 10, the supply chamber 20, and the machine room 30 are all configured in a movable container form, so that they can be introduced to facilities that are difficult to install spatially inside the building and utilize space compared to the existing circular high-pressure oxygen treatment device. It has excellent characteristics. That is, it is installed in a place where high-pressure oxygen treatment is required and can be used immediately after communication with the management platform 110 after installation.

The high-pressure oxygen chamber 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, is provided in the form of a mobile container, a chair 12, and a door (12) for a plurality of patients can sit 11), and is configured to be pressurized inside by high pressure air. In addition, oxygen is supplied to the patient through the mask, and an air supply end through which air is supplied, an exhaust end through which internal air is discharged, and a discharge valve 26 provided on one side of the exhaust end are provided. The high-pressure oxygen chamber 10 is configured to withstand a pressure of about 3 to 6 atmospheres.

It can be seen that the supply chamber 20 is provided with an air storage tank 21, an oxygen storage tank 22, and a fire fighting tank 23, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. And the air supply pipe 13 for supplying the air in the air storage tank 21 into the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10, and the air supply pipe 13 is provided on one side to adjust the flow rate of the supplied air in the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10 A pressure control valve 24 for adjusting pressure, an oxygen supply pipe 14 for supplying oxygen in the oxygen storage tank 22 as a mask, and oxygen provided at one side of the oxygen supply pipe 14 to adjust the flow rate of the supplied oxygen It comprises a control valve 25.

And the machine room 30 is connected to the air storage tank 21, the compressor 31 for supplying the supply pressure, the generator 32 for supplying power to the compressor 31, the pressure control valve 24 and oxygen control A control unit 33 for controlling the valve 25 and the discharge valve 26 is provided. Therefore, by applying the mobile container type, it is possible to respond immediately by transporting to the accident site, and it is installed faster than the conventional multi-pressure high-pressure oxygen treatment device through the modularization of containers such as the air storage tank 21, the oxygen storage tank 22, and the control unit 33. It is possible, and it is possible to supply its own power through the generator 32 inside the machine room 30, and to prepare for an internal fire by providing a fire tank 23.

6 is a block diagram of a platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. And Figure 7 shows a block diagram of a measuring unit 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The platform-based mobile remote management high-pressure oxygen treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a measurement unit 40 for measuring the environment in various high-pressure oxygen chambers 10, and these measurement values are the control unit 33 ) And the receiving part 111 of the management platform 110.

As shown in FIG. 7, the measurement unit 40 includes a pressure gauge 41 for measuring the pressure in the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10, a temperature sensor 42 for measuring the temperature in the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10, and high-pressure oxygen. The humidity sensor 43 for measuring the humidity in the chamber 10, the concentration sensor 44 for measuring the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration in the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10, and the concentration of oxygen supplied through the oxygen supply pipe 14 It may be configured to include an oxygen concentration measuring unit 45 to measure.

The control unit 33 controls the pressure in the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10 by controlling the pressure control valve 24 and the discharge valve 26 based on the values measured in the measurement unit 40, as described later. , By controlling the control valve 27 and the oxygen control valve 25, the oxygen concentration of the gas supplied through the mask can be controlled, and the cooling device 60 is controlled so that the temperature in the chamber 10 is within a set temperature range. It can be adjusted, and the CO2 concentration and humidity in the chamber 10 can be adjusted to be within a set range through the control of the regulator 70.

In addition, the measured value measured by the measurement unit 40 through the communication module 34 is transmitted to the receiving unit 111 of the management platform 110. In addition, the setting unit 113 of the management platform 110 sets the optimum control range and sends a control signal to the control unit 33. That is, the setting unit 113 sets and controls the optimum control range of the pressure in the chamber 10, the oxygen treatment time, the oxygen supply cycle, the temperature, the humidity, the concentration of oxygen supplied, the carbon dioxide in the chamber 10, and the oxygen concentration. The signal is transmitted to the control unit 33, the control unit 33 based on the control signal, the pressure control valve 24, the discharge valve 26, the oxygen control valve 25, the control valve 27, the regulator ( 70), to control the cooling device 60, and the like.

8 is a block diagram of a bio-information measurement unit 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bio-information measurement unit 50 for measuring bio-information of a patient during oxygen treatment.

The bio-information measuring unit 50 measures the patient's arterial blood oxygen saturation, patient's respiratory waveform, pulse, blood pressure, and electrocardiogram, and the management platform's receiving unit 111 measures the value measured by the bio-information measuring unit 50. Will receive. As shown in FIG. 6, the management platform 110 displays in real time the values measured by the measurement unit 40 and the biometric information measured by the bioinformation measurement unit 50 through the monitoring unit 112 composed of display means or the like. It is configured to be checked and monitored.

The bio-information measurement unit 50 is provided on one side of the discharge end of the mask, a breathing sensor 52 that measures the patient's respiratory waveform in real time, a SpO2 sensor 51 that measures the patient's arterial blood oxygen saturation in real time, and a patient It may include an electrocardiogram measurement sensor 53 for real-time measurement of blood pressure, pulse, electrocardiogram of the thermometer, a thermometer for measuring the body temperature of the patient.

The bio-information measured by the bio-information measurement unit 50 is monitored in real time by the monitoring unit 112 of the management platform 110, and monitors the real-time image and bio-information received through the camera installed in the chamber 10, When an emergency situation such as a sudden change of biological information occurs, it is configured to broadcast through a guide unit installed in the chamber 10 or directly communicate with a patient through a wireless communication module.

In addition, the management platform 110, as shown in Figure 6, the bio-information measured in the bio-information measurement unit 50 during treatment, the CO concentration of the patient measured before and after treatment, arterial blood oxygen saturation, mitoconcrete of the patient Sub-oxidative stress, it may be configured to include analysis means 114 to form diagnostic data by analyzing cell signal transmission changes. 9 is a schematic diagram of biometric information management according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 9, before and after treatment, that is, before the hyperbaric treatment, the patient's CO concentration, arterial blood oxygen saturation, ECG, and blood pressure are measured, and after hyperbaric oxygen treatment, the patient's CO concentration, arterial blood oxygen saturation, ECG, and blood pressure are measured. Thus, by analyzing the state of change in bio-information when high-pressure oxygen treatment is performed within a set control range, diagnostic data is formed and stored in the database 115.

In addition, diagnostic data may be formed by analyzing changes in mitochondria of patients before and after hyperbaric oxygen treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention. That is, the treatment mechanism is analyzed and stored in the database 115 based on changes in mitochondrial oxidative stress and signal transmission due to oxygen increase by hyperbaric oxygen treatment. The diagnosis data is classified into patients and disease types to be DB. In addition, the setting unit 113 sets the optimum control range based on the bio-information and diagnostic data, and transmits a control signal to the control unit 33.

10 is a block diagram of the database 115 of the management platform 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the database 115 may be configured to include a biometric information DB, a diagnostic data DB, a patient DB, an optimal setting range DB, a disease DB, an admittance DB, a system information DB, an operation information DB, and the like. .

The operation information DB stores equipment specifications, etc. for the operation of the hyperbaric oxygen treatment system 100, and the system information DB currently includes information on the operating state of the hyperbaric oxygen system 100, and the admittance DB is described later. The admittance of each patient for pressure control in the chamber 10 is stored. In addition, the disease DB may store information on the type of disease, and the optimal setting range DB stores optimal setting range data set by the setting unit 113.

In addition, the patient DB, patient information, past treatment history, information about the diagnostic data is recorded, and the biometric information DB stores biometric information measured by the biometric information measurement unit 50 for each patient and biometric information measured before and after treatment, In the diagnostic data DB, diagnostic data formed by the analysis means 114 is stored.

The data stored in the database 115 and the data monitored by the monitoring unit 112 are configured to be checked and monitored by accessing the management platform 110 through the set user terminal 1.

11 is a sectional view showing an air supply pipe 13 and a connection pipe oxygen supply pipe 14 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated in FIG. 11, a connection pipe 15 connecting between the oxygen supply pipe 14 and the air supply pipe 13 and a control valve 27 provided on one side of the connection pipe may be configured.

Accordingly, in the pressurization step, pressurized air is supplied into the chamber 10 through the air supply pipe 13 by the driving of the compressor while the connection pipe is closed and the pressure regulating valve 24 is opened, so that the pressure in the chamber 10 is raised. . At this time, the control unit 33 controls the pressure regulating valve 24 based on the pressure range of the control signal transmitted from the setting unit 113.

In addition, by opening the oxygen control valve 25, oxygen in the oxygen storage tank 22 is supplied to the mask through the oxygen supply pipe (14). At this time, the control unit 33 controls the control valve 27 and the oxygen control valve 25 so that the supplied oxygen concentration becomes the set oxygen concentration. That is, the oxygen concentration measuring unit 45 provided on one side of the oxygen supply pipe 14 measures the oxygen concentration of the gas supplied in real time, and the amount of air supplied by the control valve 27 and the oxygen control valve 25 The amount of oxygen supplied is controlled to control the supply of a gas having an oxygen concentration set to the patient.

In addition, the setting unit 113 sets the high-pressure oxygen treatment period and the oxygen supply cycle, and when the oxygen break time is reached, the control unit 33 closes the oxygen control valve 25 and controls to open the control valve 27. The air is controlled to be drawn through the mask. Then, when the oxygen break time ends, the oxygen control valve 25 is opened again and the control valve 27 is adjusted to supply a gas having a set oxygen concentration through the mask.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, a cooling device 60 is provided on one side of the air supply pipe 13 to be configured to cool the supplied air. In addition, the control unit 33 controls the cooling device 60 so that the temperature in the chamber 10 is maintained in a set range based on the value measured by the temperature sensor 42.

12 is a sectional view showing a cooling device 60 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, it can be seen that the cooling device 60 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be configured in the form of a fin-micro heat exchanger. The air flows through the inlet end 61 of the cooling device 60 and discharges heat to the refrigerant flowing in the cooling tube 63 to be cooled and then flows into the air supply end 13 through the discharge end 62. do. In addition, in order to maximize the heat exchange area between the cooling pipe 63 and the air, the cooling pipe 63 has a zigzag shape, and a plurality of cooling fins 64 may be installed on the outer surface of the cooling pipe 63.

In addition, a regulator 70 for adjusting carbon dioxide concentration and humidity may be installed inside the high-pressure oxygen chamber 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

13 shows a perspective view of an adjuster 70 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the regulator 70 includes a cylindrical housing 71 having an inlet port on one side and an outlet port on the other side, a suction fan 74 for sucking air inward through the inlet port 72, and the suction It can be seen that it comprises a CO2 absorber 75 for absorbing carbon dioxide in the gas, a water absorber 76 for absorbing moisture, a dust absorber for filtering dust, and a filtration filter 77.

Therefore, the control unit 33 controls the driving of the suction fan 74 based on the values measured by the humidity sensor 43 and the concentration sensor 44 to maintain the carbon dioxide, oxygen concentration, and humidity in the chamber 10 in a set range. As much as possible.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, a silencer is provided on one side of the air supply pipe 13 to be configured to reduce noise generated from the compressor 31. 14A is a cross-sectional view of a silencer according to an embodiment of the present invention. And Figure 14b is an exploded perspective view of a silencer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

14A and 14B, the inlet cap 82 is installed on one side of the silencer housing 81, and an outlet cap 83 is installed on the other side so as to be connected to the air supply pipe 13, and the housing The inside of the porous packing material is provided to be configured to absorb noise. It can be seen that such a porous packing material may be composed of a porous pipe 84 of high density polyethylene (HPPE) component, as shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B. In addition, to secure the porous pipe 84, one end is coupled to the inlet cap 82 and the other end comprises a plurality of support rods 85 fastened to the outlet cap 83.

And in the embodiment of the present invention is configured to control the pressure in the chamber 10 while preventing the patient's barotrauma. 15 shows a conceptual diagram of a probe 90 according to an embodiment of the invention mounted on a patient's ear. And Figure 16 is a flow diagram of a pressure control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 15, the probe 90 is mounted in the form of an earphone in the patient's ear, and a speaker 91 for outputting sound of a predetermined frequency band to the patient's eardrum and the reflected wave reflected from the patient's eardrum It can be seen that it can be configured to include a receiving microphone 92. Then, the measurement unit 93 measures the admittance of the patient's eardrum based on the size of the output sound and the size of the component corresponding to the sound among the reflected waves.

Then, the receiving unit 111 of the management platform 110 receives the admittance measured by the measuring unit 93, and the setting unit 113 determines the pressurized pressure in the chamber 10 based on the admittance to control the control signal ( 33). Then, the control unit 33 controls the pressure control valve 24 to supply air into the chamber 10 so as to be a set pressure.

In addition, the measurement unit 93 measures the admittance of each of the plurality of patients, and the setting unit 113 continues and continues to pressurize when the patient reaches the pressure equilibrium state based on the patient having the minimum admittance during pressurization. , When the pressure equilibrium state is not reached, pressurization is stopped for a certain period of time, and if the pressure equilibrium state is not reached even for a certain period of time, a control signal is transmitted to decompress.

That is, the setting unit 113 first sets the target pressure value in the chamber 10 and sets the primary pressurization pressure based on the maximum admittance of each patient. While raising the pressure in the chamber 10 with the set pressurizing pressure, the measurement unit 93 continues to measure the admittance and the admittance of the patient decreases during pressurization, and pressurization is performed when there is a patient whose admittance is less than the set minimum value. If the admittance returns to above the minimum, the pressurization will continue. In addition, if the minimum value is maintained for a certain period of time, the discharge valve 26 is opened to depressurize.

After completion of the pressurization up to the first pressurization pressure, when the admittance of the patient reaches a maximum value (pressure equilibrium), pressurization proceeds to the second pressurization pressure. The second pressurization process also proceeds in the same way as the first pressurization process mentioned above, and continues until the target pressure value is reached.

When the target pressure reaches the target pressure and the admittance of the patient becomes less than the set minimum value in the process of high-pressure oxygen treatment, and if the state below the minimum value is maintained for a certain period, decompression proceeds to induce a pressure equilibrium state, and then pressurization is performed again. . If the pressure remains below the minimum value for a certain period of time after decompression is performed, high-pressure oxygen treatment is stopped for the patient after the announcement.

In addition, the apparatus and method described above are not limited to the configuration and method of the above-described embodiments, and the above-described embodiments are selectively combined in all or part of each embodiment so that various modifications can be made. It may be configured.

1: User terminal
10: high pressure oxygen chamber
11: Door
12: Chair
13: Air supply pipe
14: oxygen supply pipe
20: Supply room
21: Air storage tank
22: Oxygen storage tank
23: Fire Tank
24: pressure regulating valve
25: oxygen control valve
26: discharge valve
27: Regulating valve
30: Machine room
31: Compressor
32: Generator
33: Control section
34: Communication module
40: measuring unit
41: Pressure gauge
42: Temperature sensor
43: Humidity sensor
44: concentration sensor
45: oxygen concentration measuring unit
50: biological information measuring unit
51:SpO2 sensor
52: breath sensor
53: ECG measurement sensor
60: cooling device
61: inlet
62: Discharge end
63: Cooling tube
64: Cooling pin
70: Regulator
71: Housing
72: inlet
73: Outlet
74: suction fan
75:CO2 absorbent
76: water absorbent
77: filtration filter
80: Silencer
81: Silencer housing
82: Inflow cap
83: Exit cap
84: porous pipe
85: support rod
90: Probe
91: Speaker
92: Microphone
93: Measurement unit
100: Platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system
110: Management platform
111: receiver
112: monitoring unit
113: setting unit
114: analysis means
115: database

Claims (11)

In the hyperbaric oxygen treatment system,
A high-pressure oxygen chamber having an inside pressurized by high-pressure air, oxygen is supplied to a patient through a mask, an air supply end through which air is supplied, an exhaust end through which internal air is discharged, and a discharge valve provided on one side of the exhaust end;
A supply chamber in which an air storage tank and an oxygen storage tank are installed;
An air supply pipe for supplying air in the air storage tank into the high-pressure oxygen chamber, a pressure control valve for adjusting the pressure in the high-pressure oxygen chamber by adjusting the flow rate of air supplied to one side of the air supply pipe, and the oxygen storage tank. An oxygen supply pipe supplying oxygen to the mask and an oxygen control valve provided on one side of the oxygen supply pipe to adjust the flow rate of the supplied oxygen;
A machine room provided with a compressor connected to the air storage tank to provide supply pressure, a generator supplying power to the compressor, and a control unit for controlling the pressure control valve, the oxygen control valve and the discharge valve;
A pressure gauge for measuring the pressure in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, a humidity sensor for measuring the humidity in the high-pressure oxygen chamber, and oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration in the high-pressure oxygen chamber Measuring unit having a concentration sensor;
A management platform having a receiving unit receiving the measured value from the measuring unit and a setting unit configured to set an optimal control range and transmit a control signal to the control unit; And
Includes a bioinformation measurement unit for measuring the patient's arterial blood oxygen saturation, patient's respiratory waveform, pulse, blood pressure, and electrocardiogram;
The high-pressure oxygen chamber, the supply chamber, and the machine room are configured in a movable container shape, and a plurality of patients are accommodated in the high-pressure oxygen chamber,
The receiving unit of the management platform receives the value measured by the biological information measuring unit,
The management platform analyzes biometric information measured by the bioinformation measurement unit during treatment, CO concentration of the patient measured before and after treatment, arterial blood oxygen saturation, oxidative stress of the patient's mitochondria, and changes in cellular signal transmission to analyze data. Analysis means for forming and storing; And
Includes a database that classifies the measured values and the diagnostic data by patient and disease type, and DB
A connection pipe connecting the oxygen supply pipe and the air supply pipe, and a control valve provided on one side of the connection pipe, the setting unit based on the diagnostic data, treatment time, oxygen supply cycle, oxygen concentration, pressure, Set the optimum control range of temperature and humidity, and transmit a control signal to the control unit.
The control unit controls the control valve to supply oxygen at a set oxygen concentration, and closes the oxygen control valve and opens the control valve for an oxygen break time to operate the platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system. .
delete delete delete According to claim 1,
A speaker for directing and outputting sound in a predetermined frequency band to the patient's eardrum, a microphone for receiving reflected waves reflected from the patient's eardrum, the size of the output sound, and the size of components of the reflected wave corresponding to the sound And based on the measurement unit for measuring the admittance in the eardrum of the patient,
The receiving unit of the management platform receives the admittance measured by the measuring unit, and the setting unit determines the pressing pressure in the chamber based on the admittance and transmits a control signal to the control unit. High-pressure oxygen treatment system.
The method of claim 5,
The measuring unit measures the admittance of each of a plurality of patients, and the setting unit continues to pressurize when the patient reaches a pressure equilibrium state based on a patient having the minimum admittance during pressurization, and does not reach the pressure equilibrium state In the case of stopping the pressurization for a certain period of time, the platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system characterized in that the control signal is transmitted to depressurize when the pressure equilibrium is not reached even during the period of time.
delete According to claim 1,
Platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system, characterized in that the air supply pipe is provided with a muffler having a noise housing and a porous packing material positioned within the noise housing to reduce the noise of the compressor.
According to claim 1,
It includes a cooling device provided on one side of the air supply pipe to cool the supplied air, and the control unit controls the cooling device so that the temperature in the chamber is maintained within a set range. system.
According to claim 1,
It is provided on one side of the chamber and includes at least one of a suction fan that sucks air through the inlet, a CO2 absorber that absorbs carbon dioxide in the inhaled gas, a water absorber that absorbs moisture, and a dust filtration filter. Further comprising a regulator;
The control unit controls the regulator based on the values measured by the concentration sensor and the humidity sensor so that the carbon dioxide, oxygen concentration, and humidity in the chamber are maintained in a set range. .
The method of claim 6,
A platform-based mobile remote management hyperbaric oxygen treatment system characterized by monitoring the measured value in the measurement unit, the measured value in the bioinformation measurement unit, and the diagnostic data by accessing the management platform through a user terminal. .

Images