KR102115764B1 - FINE DUST REMOVAL SYSTEM and FINE DUCT REMOVAL MODULE SYSTEM - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fine dust removal system, a vegetation layer capable of planting, formed on one side of the vegetation layer to support the vegetation layer, and to pass through externally filtered external air and external water flowing through the vegetation layer by secondary filtering Porous support layer for, the part in contact with the porous support layer is opened and the rest part is formed in a closed structure and the collecting tank for tertiary filtering and storage by collecting secondary filtered air and running water delivered from the porous support layer, and the collecting Provided is a fine dust removal system including a transfer filter for transferring each of the tertiary filtered air and running water stored in a tank to a predetermined space by quaternary filtering.

Description

Fine dust removal system, and fine dust removal module system using the same {FINE DUST REMOVAL SYSTEM and FINE DUCT REMOVAL MODULE SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to a fine dust removal system, and relates to a fine dust removal system capable of removing fine dust by introducing external air including fine dust into the system and producing clean air.

Particulate Matter (PM) or dust is an air pollutant containing sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, lead, ozone, and carbon monoxide, and is generated in automobiles and factories. Fine dust literally means fine dust floating in the air for a long time, and is usually expressed as "PM10" with a particle size of 10 μm or less. Among them, when the particle size is 2.5 μm or less, it is expressed as “PM2.5” and is also referred to as “ultrafine dust” or “ultrafine dust”.

The causes of fine dust can be largely divided into natural factors and artificial factors. Fine particles are generated by natural factors such as soil particles, sea salt (salt) particles, pollen, fungal spores, bacteria, and volcanic ash, and artificial factors include various human activities in general homes, factories, power plants, farms, workplaces, and roads. Fine dust is generated by the back.

PM10, which is a fine dust, contains natural soil components, but in the case of PM2.5, primary pollutants emitted from various pollutants mainly consist of secondary pollutants caused by physical and chemical reactions in the atmosphere. In other words, PM2.5 is a substance in which precursors such as nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, ammonia, and volatile organic compounds have been converted to nitrates, sulfates, ammonium, nonvolatile organics, and organic carbon in the atmosphere. PM2.5's waiting time in the air is about 7 days, and it travels long distances by wind to affect neighboring countries.

Fine dust, an air pollutant and harmful substance, scatters light to make the atmosphere turbid, accumulates on the leaf surface of plants, interferes with metabolism, and accumulates in installations such as buildings and statues to cause corrosion. The most serious problem of fine dust in humans is that it causes skin and eye diseases as well as respiratory and lung diseases. Unlike normal dust, fine dust is not filtered by the respiratory tract and accumulates in the body. PM2.5 can also penetrate into the alveoli or blood vessels, which can cause cardiovascular disease.

London Smog, which killed 20 people in Donora, Pennsylvania in 1948, and 4,000 deaths in 1952, is a prime example of how microdust affects humans. Through these examples, the International Cancer Institute (IARC) under the World Health Organization (WHO) has classified fine dust as a primary carcinogen.

As such, fine dust causes various harms to the surrounding environment or human beings. In this situation, efforts to remove fine dust should be researched and developed at a national level, rather than an individual national level.

Therefore, to solve the conventional problems, the present invention has an object to provide a fine dust removal system capable of removing fine dust using an environmentally friendly configuration so that no additional contamination occurs in removing fine dust. .

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a fine dust removal system capable of sequentially delivering multi-stage filtering of air and running water including fine dust to a place in need thereof.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a fine dust removal system capable of realizing a space for removing fine dust together with a space requiring air and running water as one system.

The problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the objects and other features of the present invention, a vegetation layer capable of planting; A porous support layer formed on one side of the vegetation layer to support the vegetation layer and to pass through the first filtered external air and external flow through the vegetation layer by secondary filtering; A collecting tank for collecting and filtering the secondary filtered air and running water delivered from the porous supporting layer by terminating and filtering the portion in contact with the porous supporting layer; And a transfer filter for fourthly filtering each of the tertiary filtered air and running water stored in the collecting tank and delivering them to a predetermined space.

In the present invention, the porous support layer, at least one of a microbial filter type including at least one of yeast, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, and filamentous fungi, and at least one of illite, bio tea, and zeolite. It is preferably characterized in that it comprises a.

In the present invention, it is preferably disposed inside the collecting tank, and further comprising a purifier for purifying air and running water collected in the collecting tank.

In the present invention, it is inserted into the lower pipe of the collecting tank, the first valve for controlling the discharge of the running water collected in the collecting tank; And a second valve inserted into an upper tube of the collecting tank to control whether or not the air collected in the collecting tank is discharged, and the transfer filter is connected to the first valve to sterilize the running water and vegetation. A first sterilization unit for delivery to the layer; And a second sterilizing part connected to the second valve to sterilize the air and deliver the air to a predetermined space.

In the present invention, the first sterilization unit, a pump for moving the flowing water discharged through the first valve in a predetermined direction; And it is preferable to include a running water sterilizer for sterilizing the running water delivered by the pump.

In the present invention, the second sterilizing unit includes: a fan for moving the air discharged through the second valve in a predetermined direction; And an air sterilizer for sterilizing the air delivered by the fan.

In the present invention, a sensor for detecting a flow rate disposed in the collecting tank and stored in the collecting tank; And it is preferable to further include a storage tank for separately storing the running water stored in the collecting tank according to the flow rate information of the running water provided by the sensor.

In the present invention, the storage tank includes a pump for moving the running water stored in the collecting tank in a predetermined direction; And a water tank for storing the running water delivered by the pump.

In the present invention, it is preferable to further include a management system for controlling the water flowing to the transfer filter and the storage tank.

In the present invention, disposed on the vegetation layer, a first water discharge pipe for discharging the running water for planting of the vegetation layer; And a second water discharge pipe disposed inside the porous support layer and discharging the running water for cleaning the porous support layer.

In the present invention, the management system supplies the running water of the collecting tank or the storage tank in the planting operation mode to the vegetation layer through the first water discharge pipe, and the flowing water of the collecting tank or the storage tank in the cleaning operation mode is the It is preferable to supply it to the porous support layer through a second water discharge pipe.

According to another aspect of the present invention for achieving the objects and other features of the present invention, a vegetation layer capable of planting, is formed on one side of the vegetation layer to support the vegetation layer and primary filtered external air from the vegetation layer And a porous support layer for secondary filtering through the external flow, the part in contact with the porous support layer is opened and the other part is formed in a closed structure, and the secondary filtered air and the water flowing from the porous support layer are collected to perform third filtering. And a dust collecting module system including a collecting tank for storing, and a transfer filter for fourthly filtering each of the tertiary filtered air and running water stored in the collecting tank to deliver to a predetermined space; And a structure that receives the fourth filtered air and running water through the transport filter.

In the present invention, the transfer filter includes an oil and water sterilizer for sterilizing the oil and air delivered from the collecting tank using a UV lamp, and is disposed on one side of the structure to apply electric charge to the fourth filtered air. A dust collecting device for filtering fine dust; And it is preferably disposed on one side of the structure to include a solar panel for producing energy through the sunlight to supply to the dust collector.

In the present invention, it is preferably disposed on the upper side of the photovoltaic panel, and further comprising a water discharge pipe for discharging the fourth filtered filtered water to the top surface of the photovoltaic panel.

The fine dust removal system according to the present invention provides the following effects.

The present invention provides an environmentally friendly system that does not generate additional pollution by removing fine dust using vegetation and recycling air and running water from which the fine dust has been removed, and increases the recycling rate of air and running water and lowers the degree of pollution of air and water. It has the effect.

The present invention has the effect of minimizing the time and cost required to install the system by implementing a space for removing fine dust together with a space requiring air and running water as one system.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a fine dust removal system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view for explaining the operation mode of the management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a fine dust removal module system to which the fine dust removal system of FIG. 1 is applied.

Since the description of the present invention is merely an example for structural or functional description, the scope of the present invention should not be interpreted as being limited by the examples described in the text. That is, since the embodiments can be variously modified and have various forms, it should be understood that the scope of the present invention includes equivalents capable of realizing technical ideas. In addition, the object or effect presented in the present invention does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all of them or only such an effect, and the scope of the present invention should not be understood as being limited thereby.

Meanwhile, the meaning of terms described in the present application should be understood as follows.

Terms such as "first" and "second" are for distinguishing one component from other components, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.

When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it may be understood that other components may exist in the middle, although they may be directly connected to the other component. On the other hand, when a component is said to be "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that no other component exists in the middle. On the other hand, other expressions describing the relationship between the components, that is, "between" and "immediately between" or "neighboring to" and "directly neighboring to" should be interpreted similarly.

Singular expressions are to be understood as including plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as “comprises” or “have” are used features, numbers, steps, actions, elements, parts or the like. It is to be understood that a combination is intended to be present, and should not be understood as pre-excluding the existence or addition possibility of one or more other features or numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof.

In each step, the identification code (for example, a, b, c, etc.) is used for convenience of explanation. The identification code does not describe the order of each step, and each step clearly identifies a specific order in context. Unless stated, it may occur in a different order than specified. That is, each step may occur in the same order as specified, may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in the reverse order.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as generally understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, unless otherwise defined. The terms defined in the commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as being consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art, and cannot be interpreted as having ideal or excessively formal meanings unless explicitly defined in the present application.

1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a fine dust removal system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1, the fine dust removal system is a vegetation layer 100 that can be planted; A porous support layer 200 formed on one side of the vegetation layer 100 to support the vegetation layer 100 and secondarily filtering external air and external water flowing through the vegetation layer 100 to pass through the filter; The part in contact with the porous support layer 200 is opened and the other part is formed in a closed structure, and a collecting tank 300 for tertiary filtering and storage by collecting secondary filtered air and running water delivered from the porous support layer 200 ); And a transfer filter for fourthly filtering each of the tertiary filtered air and running water stored in the collecting tank 300 to deliver them to a predetermined space.

First, the vegetation layer 100 is a structure for planting plants, and general soil corresponds to this, and external air and external water are primarily filtered from the vegetation layer 100.

Plants planted in the vegetation layer 100 can be spatium film, epipremnum, singonium, green bamboo, eggplant, ivy, skin dabs, pakira, etc., which have excellent air purification ability, and the vegetation layer 100 is a coir felt, It is possible to form with coco feet, hydroball, or the like.

So, the volatile organic compounds contained in the air are absorbed and removed by the respiration action of plants planted in the vegetation layer 100, and in the case of fine dust, it can be absorbed and removed by the soil constituting the vegetation layer 100. .

Absorption and removal of these contaminants occurs actively in the root part of the vegetation, and thus, when soil microbes including bacteria, antiseptics, fungi, algae, etc. are added to the vegetation layer 100, the purifying action for fine dust is further activated. It was confirmed by experiment.

In the experiment, Aspergillus, Trichoderma, Yeast, etc. were used as the soil microbial fungi, and Streptomyces, Actinomycetes, Cellulul, etc. Cellulomonas was used, and Bacillus, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, and Photosynthetic bacteria were used.

The vegetation layer 100 may be formed with a first water discharge pipe G1 for drip irrigation, and the first water discharge pipe G1 is connected to a collection tank 300 to be described later to supply clean running water required for planting. It is possible to do.

Next, the porous support layer 200 is formed on one side lower part of the vegetation layer 100 to support the vegetation layer 100 on the upper portion of the collection tank 300, and the primary filtered primary air from the vegetation layer 100 And it is possible to filter the external flow second.

The porous support layer 200 is characterized by having a porous structure in order to transfer air and running water delivered from the vegetation layer 100 to the collection tank 300 formed at a subsequent stage.

The porous support layer 200 may be composed of a microbial filter type including at least one of yeast, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, and filamentous fungi, and a mineral filter type including at least one of illite, bio tea, and zeolite. The fine dust removal system according to an embodiment of the present invention was configured to constitute a type in which the porous support layer 200 is a mixture of a microbial filter type and a mineral filter type.

Next, the collecting tank 300 is formed under one side of the porous support layer 200 and is configured for collecting air and water flowing from the porous support layer 200. Secondly filtered air and running water in the porous support layer 200 It is possible to filter the third order.

The collecting tank 300 has a part in contact with the porous support layer 200, and the rest of the parts have a hermetic structure, and the open area may have a structure that is partially opened according to design. Therefore, the collecting tank 300 can receive and collect secondary filtered air and running water from the porous support layer 200, so that the air delivered from the porous support layer 200 is collected on the upper portion of the collecting tank 300. In the lower part of the collecting tank 300, the flowing water delivered from the porous support layer 200 is collected.

Inside the collecting tank 300, an upper sensor 310 and a lower sensor 320 for measuring the stored flow rate are configured, and the upper sensor 310 flows more than a predetermined flow rate stored in the collecting tank 300. It is formed above the lower sensor 320 to detect that it is stored, and the lower sensor 320 is formed below the upper sensor 310 to detect that the water stored in the collecting tank 300 is stored below a predetermined flow rate. do. As will be described later, the information on the flow rates detected by the upper sensor 310 and the lower sensor 320 is transmitted to the storage tank 600 and used as operation information of the storage tank 600.

Although not shown in the drawings, the inside of the collecting tank 300 may further include a purifier for purifying the collected air and running water, and through this configuration, the collecting tank 300 thirdly collects the collected air and running water again. It is possible to filter once. Here, the purifiers are preferably divided into air purifiers for purifying air and oil purifiers for purifying the running water, and are installed at respective positions.

A lower pipe is connected to the lower portion of the collecting tank 300, and a first valve VV1 is inserted into the lower pipe to control whether or not the flowing water collected in the collecting tank 300 is discharged. In addition, an upper pipe is connected to the upper portion of the collecting tank 300, and a second valve VV2 is inserted into the upper pipe to control whether or not the air collected in the collecting tank 300 is discharged.

The fine dust removal system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes transport filters 400 and 500 for filtering the air and running water that have been filtered 3 times in the collecting tank 300 to the space that needs them. For convenience of description below, the configuration for filtering the flowing water and delivering it to the corresponding space is referred to as a "first sterilization unit", and a reference numeral of "400" is assigned, and a configuration for transmitting air is referred to as a "second sterilization unit" and " A reference numeral of 500 "will be assigned.

First, the first sterilization unit 400 is connected to the first valve (VV1) as a configuration for sterilizing the running water discharged from the collecting tank 300 and delivering it to the vegetation layer 100, the pump 410 and the running water sterilizer 420. Here, the pump 410 is configured to move the flowing water discharged through the first valve (VV1) in the direction of the water sterilizer 420, and the water sterilizer 420 sterilizes the water flowing by the pump 410 It is a configuration for. Afterwards, the filtered water from the flowing water sterilizer 420 is supplied to the vegetation layer 100 through the first water discharge pipe G1, and the vegetation layer 100 receives the filtered clean water and uses it for planting. It is possible.

And the second sterilization unit 500 is connected to the second valve (VV2) as a configuration for sterilizing the air discharged from the collecting tank 300 and delivering it to the space in need thereof, the fan 510 and the air sterilizer 520 ). Here, the fan 510 is configured to move the air discharged through the second valve VV2 in the direction of the air sterilizer 520, and the air sterilizer 520 sterilizes the air delivered by the fan 510. It is a configuration for. Thereafter, the filtered air from the air sterilizer 520 can be delivered and supplied to the space W in need thereof.

Here, the water sterilizer 420 and the air sterilizer 520 may be configured as a sterilizing device using a UV lamp.

Finally, the storage tank 600 is a configuration for storing the running water stored in the collecting tank 300, the pump 610 for moving the flowing water stored in the collecting tank 300 in the direction of the storage tank 600, and the pump ( It includes a water tank 620 for storing the running water delivered by 610).

The storage tank 600 may separately store the running water stored in the collection tank 300 according to the flow rate information transmitted from the upper sensor 310 and the lower sensor 320 described above. In other words, it is possible to detect and store the flowing water stored in the collecting tank 300 to the storage tank 600 when there is too much running water stored in the collecting tank 300. In addition, when the running water stored in the collecting tank 300 is too small, it is possible to provide the water required for planting by supplying water from the storage tank 600 or additionally water from the outside.

On the other hand, it is preferable to control the transfer filter described above, that is, the first sterilization unit 400, the second sterilization unit 500, and the storage tank 600 in one management system (not shown). In other words, this management system is capable of controlling the first sterilization unit 400 to deliver the flowing water collected in the collection tank 300 or the storage tank 600 at a predetermined time to the vegetation layer 100, and the second sterilization It is possible to transfer the air collected in the collecting tank 300 to the predetermined space W by controlling the unit 500, and it is possible to control the storage tank 600 to control the storage tank 600 according to the flow rate stored in the collecting tank 300. 600).

On the other hand, as described above, it is possible to form the porous support layer 200 in a mineral filter type, and in particular, in the case of the mineral filter type, it is possible to periodically clean to increase the period of use of the porous support layer 200. At this time, the management system is capable of transferring the running water of the collection tank 300 or the storage tank 600 to the vegetation layer 100 or the porous support layer 200 according to the operation mode, and the description thereof will be made through FIG. 2. do.

2 is a view for explaining the operation mode of the management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, a first water discharge pipe G1 for discharging flowing water for planting the vegetation layer 100 is disposed on the vegetation layer 100, and the porous support layer 200 is disposed inside the porous support layer 200. A second water discharge pipe (G2) for discharging running water is disposed for cleaning. The flowing water discharged through the first water discharge pipe G1 and the second water discharge pipe G2 is controlled by the management system, and the flowing water is provided in the collecting tank 300 or the storage tank 600.

Here, the second water discharge pipe (G2) may have a structure distributed from the first water discharge pipe (G1), it is also possible to have a structure that is separately connected to the collection tank 300 or the storage tank (600).

The management system is characterized by having a planting operation mode and a cleaning mode, and each operation mode is as follows.

In the case of the vegetation layer 100, water must be supplied at a predetermined time for planting, but the management system supplies the flowing water of the collection tank 300 or the storage tank 600 in the planting operation mode through the first water discharge pipe G1. 100), it is possible to create an eco-friendly planting environment using recycled clean running water.

Subsequently, when the porous support layer 200 is formed of a mineral filter type, it is possible to increase the period of use through periodic cleaning, but the management system may supply the second water to the collection tank 300 or the storage tank 600 in the cleaning operation mode. By supplying the porous support layer 200 through the discharge pipe G2, it is possible to create an environment-friendly cleaning and management environment using recycled clean running water.

After all, the fine dust removal system according to an embodiment of the present invention provides an eco-friendly configuration for multi-stage filtering of contaminated external air and external flow water in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th order. It is possible to increase the recycling rate of air and running water and lower the pollution degree of air and water by providing air and running water to the space where they are needed.

3 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a fine dust removal module system to which the fine dust removal system of FIG. 1 is applied.

Prior to the following description, the fine dust removal module system is characterized in that it provides a structure having an internal space with the fourth filtered air and running water provided in the fine dust removal system of FIG. 1. Here, a structure having an internal space means a structure installed by an individual or a public institution, and among them, a public toilet may be an example.

Referring to FIG. 3, the fine dust removal module system includes the fine dust removal system 1000 of FIG. 1 and a public toilet 2000 which is a structure having an internal space. For convenience of description, a vegetation layer 100 (see FIG. 1) which is a part of the fine dust removal system 1000 is illustrated.

On the other hand, the public toilet 2000 is disposed on the upper side of the main body 2100, the dust collecting device 2200 disposed on one side of the main body 2100, and the main body 2100 is provided with an interior space for people to enter. It includes a solar panel 2300.

First, the dust collecting device 2200 is configured to filter the fine dust by applying electric charge to the fourth filtered air in the second sterilization unit 500 corresponding to some components of the fine dust removal system 1000. The dust collecting device 2200 and the second sterilizing part 500 are connected through an air discharge pipe G3, and the air filtered fourth in the second sterilizing portion 500 is collected through the air discharge pipe G3. Clean air that is delivered to and filtered by the dust collector 2200 can be discharged into the interior space of the public toilet 2000.

Next, the solar panel 2300 is configured to supply energy to the dust collector 2200 by producing energy through sunlight. A first water discharge pipe G1 for discharging running water to the upper surface of the solar panel 2300 is provided on the upper side of the solar panel 2300. Here, the first water discharge pipe (G1) is a configuration connected to the first sterilization unit 400, the fourth filtered water from the first sterilization unit 400, the solar panel 2300 through the first water discharge pipe (G1) ) It is possible to discharge to the top surface, for example, it is possible to use it in the cleaning operation mode.

The fine dust removal module system according to an embodiment of the present invention utilizes clean air and running water generated in the fine dust removal system 1000 in a public toilet 2000 to produce environmentally friendly energy and efficiently use it. It is possible to create.

Meanwhile, the fine dust removal system 1000 and the public toilet 2000 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be configured as one system. That is, in installing the public toilet 2000, it is possible to install the fine dust removal system 1000 together as one module. This means that it is possible to reduce the time required to install a fine dust removal system having an eco-friendly structure in a structure having an internal space, which means that it is possible to reduce the cost of installation.

The embodiments described in the specification and the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of a part of the technical spirit included in the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present specification are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, but to explain the present invention, it is obvious that the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. Within the scope of the technical spirit included in the specification and drawings of the present invention, modifications and specific embodiments that can be easily inferred by those skilled in the art should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: vegetation layer (100) 200: porous support layer
300: collection tank 400: first sterilization unit
500: second sterilization unit 600: storage tank

Claims (14)

Vegetation layer capable of planting;
A porous support layer formed on one side of the vegetation layer to support the vegetation layer and to pass through the first filtered external air and external flow through the vegetation layer by secondary filtering;
A collecting tank for collecting and filtering the secondary filtered air and running water delivered from the porous supporting layer and tertiary filtering and storing;
A sensor disposed inside the collecting tank and detecting a flow rate stored in the collecting tank;
A storage tank for separately storing the running water stored in the collecting tank according to the flow rate information of the running water provided by the sensor;
A transfer filter for fourthly filtering each of the tertiary filtered air and running water stored in the collecting tank to deliver them to a predetermined space;
A first water discharge pipe disposed on the vegetation layer to discharge the running water for planting the vegetation layer;
A second water discharge pipe disposed inside the porous support layer and discharging the running water for cleaning the porous support layer; And
And a management system for controlling the flow of water to the storage filter and the storage tank;
The porous support layer is a microbial filter type comprising at least one selected from yeast, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, and filamentous fungi;
A first valve for inserting into the lower pipe of the collecting tank and adjusting the discharge of the running water collected in the collecting tank, and a first valve for inserting into the upper pipe of the collecting tank and controlling the discharge of the air collected in the collecting tank 2 more valves are installed;
The transfer filter is connected to the first valve, a first sterilization unit for sterilizing the running water and transferring it to the vegetation layer, and a second sterilization connected to the second valve to sterilize the air and deliver it to a predetermined space. Includes wealth;
The first sterilization unit includes a pump for moving the flowing water discharged through the first valve in a predetermined direction, and a sterilizing device using a UV lamp to include a running water sterilizer for sterilizing the flowing water delivered by the pump Doing;
The second sterilization unit includes a fan for moving the air discharged through the second valve in a predetermined direction, and an air sterilizer configured to sterilize the air delivered by the fan by a sterilizer using a UV lamp Doing;
The storage tank includes a pump for moving the running water stored in the collecting tank in a predetermined direction; And a water tank for storing the running water delivered by the pump;
In the planting operation mode, the management system supplies filtered and sterilized clean running water or running water stored in the storage tank to the vegetation layer through the first water discharge pipe in the planting operation mode, and in the cleaning operation mode of the collection tank. Filtered and sterilized clean water or flowing water stored in the storage tank is supplied to the porous support layer through the second water discharge pipe to clean the porous support layer using sterilized clean running water or stored running water. Fine dust removal system.
delete According to claim 1,
It is disposed inside the collecting tank, the fine dust removal system further comprising a purifier for purifying the air and running water collected in the collecting tank.
delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete A structure having an interior space, and a fine dust removal system providing filtered air and running water to the structure;
The fine dust removal system, a vegetation layer capable of planting, is formed on one side of the vegetation layer to support the vegetation layer, and a porous support layer for secondarily filtering external air and external water flowing through the vegetation layer to pass through it, The part in contact with the porous support layer is opened and the other part is formed in a closed structure, and is collected inside the collecting tank for tertiary filtering and storage by collecting secondary filtered air and running water delivered from the porous supporting layer, and disposed inside the collecting tank. A sensor for sensing the flow rate stored in the collecting tank, a storage tank for separately storing the running water stored in the collecting tank according to the flow rate information of the running water provided from the sensor, and each of the third filtered air and running water stored in the collecting tank. A transfer filter for fourth filtering and transfer to a predetermined space, a first water discharge pipe disposed on the vegetation layer and discharging the running water for planting of the vegetation layer, disposed inside the porous support layer, of the porous support layer It comprises a second water discharge pipe for discharging the running water for cleaning, and a management system for controlling the flowing water to the transfer filter and the storage tank;
The porous support layer is a microbial filter type comprising at least one selected from yeast, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, and filamentous fungi;
A first valve for inserting into the lower pipe of the collecting tank and adjusting the discharge of the running water collected in the collecting tank, and a first valve for inserting into the upper pipe of the collecting tank and controlling the discharge of the air collected in the collecting tank 2 more valves are installed;
The transfer filter is connected to the first valve, a first sterilization unit for sterilizing the flowing water and transferring it to the vegetation layer; And a second sterilizing part connected to the second valve to sterilize the air and deliver the air to a predetermined space;
The first sterilization unit includes a pump for moving the flowing water discharged through the first valve in a predetermined direction, and a sterilizing device using a UV lamp to include a running water sterilizer for sterilizing the flowing water delivered by the pump Doing;
The second sterilization unit includes a fan for moving the air discharged through the second valve in a predetermined direction, and an air sterilizer configured to sterilize the air delivered by the fan by a sterilizer using a UV lamp Doing;
The storage tank includes a pump for moving the running water stored in the collecting tank in a predetermined direction; And a water tank for storing the running water delivered by the pump;
In the planting operation mode, the management system supplies filtered and sterilized clean running water or running water stored in the storage tank to the vegetation layer through the first water discharge pipe in the planting operation mode, and in the cleaning operation mode of the collection tank. Supplying the filtered and sterilized clean running water or the running water stored in the storage tank to the porous support layer through the second water discharge pipe to clean the porous support layer using sterilized clean running water or stored running water;
Fine dust removal module system, characterized in that the fourth filtered air and running water through the transfer filter is provided to the structure.
The method of claim 12,
A dust collecting device disposed on one side of the structure to filter fine dust by applying charge to the fourth filtered air; And
It is disposed on one side of the structure and comprises a photovoltaic panel for producing energy through the sunlight to supply to the dust collector module system.
The method of claim 13,
It is disposed on the upper side of the solar panel, the fine dust removal module system further comprises a water discharge pipe for discharging the fourth filtered filtered water to the upper surface of the solar panel.

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