KR102114684B1 - Sterilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is intended to be used for sterilization, disinfection, bleaching, odor removal, etc. by using electrolysis to secure the gaseous sterilizing gas by electrolysis. Specifically, a gas generator 100 for producing a sterilizing liquid as a sterilizing gas ;, a first gas container 200 in communication with the gas generator, and receiving the sterilizing gas ;, in communication with the first gas container, sterilizing gas The configuration of the ejection gun 300 to eject; the main configuration.

Description

Sterilizer {Sterilizer}

The present invention is intended to be used for sterilization, disinfection, bleaching, odor removal, etc. by using electrolysis to secure the gaseous sterilizing gas by electrolysis.

Patent invention 001 relates to a portable sterilizer, which is equipped with a sterilizing means such as ultraviolet rays and ozone generators, and is a portable sterilizer that can be widely used for various purposes and purposes such as personal hygiene, regardless of the location while carrying it. The body part 1 configured to be folded and unfolded as a hinge part 5 is a sterilizing part 12 in which the stand part and the sterilizing means 2 in which the sterilizing means 2 is installed are hinged parts 5, and the sterilizing part 12 is a sterilizing means 2 The scanning device 6 is interlocked with the slide and is configured to be scanned while reciprocating, so that a scanning operation is possible, a scanning device 6, a control unit 3 for electrically controlling the sterilizing means 2, sterilization Mainly composed of a power supply device (4) for supplying power to the means (2), the sterilization storage unit (14) forming a storage chamber (15) to one side of the sterilization unit (12) is installed sterilization means (2) It is suggested that it is provided separately so that it can be attached and detached.

Patent invention 002 is a container that can accommodate a liquid material, a discharge device having a piezoelectric element for generating vibration so that the liquid material in the container can be discharged to the discharge end on the other side by combining with this container at the inlet end on one side, the liquid material When viewed from the discharge path, the AC voltage is applied to a conductor and a piezoelectric element that are spaced apart from the rear of the discharge device and have a passage through which a liquid material passes, and a separate AC or DC voltage is applied between the discharge end and the conductor. A portable sterilizer comprising a power supply and a circuit device configured to be applied, and a method of operating the same are presented. Specifically, it is possible to form a suitable sterilizing material through electrolysis inside itself through a small size and simple configuration suitable for carrying, and it can be conveniently used by spraying the sterilizing material to the outside by means of a nozzle using a piezoelectric element. In view of the discharge path, electrolysis electrodes are installed at the rear side including this discharge device, and only the liquid material discharged to the outside by the discharge device selectively generates sterilizing material by electrolysis, so that electrolysis occurs. It suggests a technology that enables sterilization because materials for sterilization are ejected to the outside almost simultaneously with production.

The patented invention 003 is a portable sterilizer characterized in that an electrode for electrolysis is installed inside a container that can accommodate a solution, and a tubular ultrasonic nozzle is installed inside the container to spray sterilized water and spray it outside. Is disclosed. At this time, the solution may be used a sodium chlorite solution, the inlet of the tubular ultrasonic nozzle for suctioning sterile water may be installed adjacent to the electrode for electrolysis. In particular, through a small size and simple configuration suitable for carrying, it is possible to form a suitable sterilizing material through electrolysis inside itself, and to present a technique for spraying the sterilizing material to the outside.

Patent invention 004 is easy to carry and hygienic because it is sterilized by tap water, etc., and continuously discharged in a mist state, or selectively discharged in a spray state to personal items such as a vehicle or a table. It is possible to improve the reliability and practicality, and specifically, the portable humidifier and sterilizer body for storing raw water; An electrode sterilization module which is alternately connected to a power source made of a cathode or an anode and sterilizes raw water in the body to generate sterilized water, and is formed by coating a catalytic means on a conductive matrix; The sterilizing water generated by the electrode sterilizing module is mounted on the outlet side passage of the electrode sterilizing module discharged by gravity, and the sterilizing water generated by the electrode sterilizing module is continuously sprayed by an ultrasonic oscillator through an injection port. A humidifying module for discharging; It is provided on the upper side of the body, and a spray module for selectively discharging the sterilized water generated by the electrode sterilization module through the injection port in a sprayed state by inhaling it by pressing the push button of the tubular nozzle. .

KR 10-2004-0108094 A1 (December 23, 2004) KR 10-1147148 B1 (Registration Date May 10, 2012) KR 20-2012-0008720 Y1 (published on December 20, 2012) KR 20-2016-0003722 Y1 (Public date October 28, 2016)

The present invention is intended to be used for sterilization, disinfection, bleaching, odor removal, etc. by using electrolysis to secure the gaseous sterilizing gas by electrolysis.

The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, a gas generator (100) for producing sterilizing liquid as a sterilizing gas; a first gas container (200) communicating with the gas generator and receiving sterilizing gas; and the first gas container It is in communication with, and consists of a configuration that includes; a jet gun 300 for jetting a sterilizing gas.

The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, in the gas generator, the first gas container, the blowout gun of the invention presented above, the input port 201 formed on one side of the first gas container ;, on the other side of the first gas container It is made of a configuration including; discharge port 202 is formed.

The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, in the gas generator, first gas container, and blowout gun of the present invention, the plunger 230 is formed inside the first gas container and sealed and moved inside the gas container; , The gas space 231 and the pressurized space 232 separated by the plunger.

The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, in the gas generator, the first gas container, and the blowout gun of the invention presented above, the blowout gun 300 is in the form of a pipeline, the blowout pipe 310 through which the sterilizing gas passes; It is formed in the middle of the ejection pipe and the ejection amount control valve 320 for adjusting the flow rate of the sterilizing gas.

The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, in the gas generator, the first gas container, and the ejection gun of the invention presented above, the electrolyzer 110 accommodated inside the gas generator ;, to supply the electrolyte into the electrolyzer Electrolyte supply (120) ;, Air supply (130) for supplying compressed air to the inside of the electrolyzer ;; Emission water storage container (140) for receiving the discharged water from inside the electrolyzer ;; The electrolyzer and the first It comprises a configuration including a; gas discharge pipe 150 for communicating with the gas container.

The sterilizer of the present invention has an effect of separating the electrolytic solution into sterilizing gas by electrolysis. Since the sterilizer of the present invention replenishes the pressure of the first gas container using the second gas container, uniform pressure can be ejected through the spray gun. The sterilizer of the present invention maintains the pressure of the first gas container in a uniform state by using the plunger of the first gas container, so that the uniform pressure can be ejected with a spray gun. Since the sterilizer of the present invention uses a caster and a handle, mobility can be secured. Since the sterilizer of the present invention is worn by the human body using a binding band, it is possible to secure portability.

1 is a conceptual diagram of sterilizing gas production and ejection of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram of the static pressure ejection using the second gas container of the present invention.
3 is a conceptual diagram of a static pressure jet using the plunger of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the jet gun of the present invention.
5 is a conceptual diagram of use for the carrier and the human body of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the most preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in order to describe in detail that a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily implement the present invention.

[Example 1-1] The present invention relates to a sterilizer, a gas generator 100 for producing a sterilizing liquid as a sterilizing gas; a first gas container 200 communicating with the gas generator and receiving sterilizing gas ;, It is in communication with the first gas container, the ejection gun 300 for ejecting the sterilizing gas; consists of a configuration comprising a.

The present invention relates to a sterilizer. The sterilizing liquid is put into the gas generator, the gas generator produces sterilizing gas, and the produced sterilizing gas is stored at a constant pressure in the first gas container, and the stored sterilizing gas ejects the sterilizing gas at a constant pressure through an external blowing gun. It is an invention for the device. The sterilizer of the present invention is made of a portable device so that the user can supply the sterilizing gas where necessary through towing or wearing. Alternatively, the purpose is to remove germs by supplying a sterilizing gas by periodically mounting a spray gun at a place where sterilization is required. When the sterilizing gas is chlorine dioxide, the first gas container is not used for storage, and is used to correct a certain pressure.

[Example 2-1] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in 1-1, the input port 201 formed on one side of the first gas container; and formed on the other side of the first gas container. Includes; discharge port 202.

The first gas container must contain a constant pressure sterilizing gas therein. The input port is for the purpose of supplying sterilizing gas to the first gas container, and the discharge port discharges the sterilizing gas through a spray gun.

[Embodiment 2-2] The present invention relates to a sterilizer, and in the above-described 2-1, an input check valve 203 formed at the input port; and a discharge check valve 204 formed at the output port ;, It includes; a heat insulating portion 205 formed on the outside of the first gas container.

The sterilizing gas stored in the first gas container must be supplied and discharged in one direction. To this end, an input check valve and a discharge check valve are mounted to the first gas container input and discharge ports, respectively. In addition, in order to prevent the state change of the gaseous sterilizing gas due to temperature change, the outside of the first gas container forms an insulation portion covered with a heat insulating material. This is because a pressure change occurs when the temperature inside the first gas container changes, and the pressure change affects the ejection speed ejected by the ejection gun.

[Example 2-3] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in 2-1 presented above, a second gas container 210 communicating with the gas generator and receiving sterilizing gas; and the second gas container And a pressure supplement pipe 211 communicating with the first gas container.

[Example 2-4] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above-mentioned 2-3, pressure supplement valve 212 formed in the pressure supplement pipe and controlling the flow rate.

When the sterilizing gas stored in the first gas container is discharged through the spray gun, the internal pressure of the first gas container is lowered, which lowers the sterilizing gas discharge rate. To prevent this, the first gas container must maintain a constant pressure in real time. This is achieved by sterilizing gas additionally supplied from the second gas container. To this end, a second gas container is separately installed, and the second gas container stores additional sterilizing gas. The sterilizing gas of the second gas container is moved to the first gas container. A pressure filling pipe is installed between the first gas container and the second gas container, and the pressure filling tube is equipped with a pressure filling valve. The pressure filling valve opens when the pressure of the first gas container decreases. Therefore, the sterilizing gas of the second gas container is transferred to the first gas container.

[Example 2-5] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above 2-4, the first pressure sensor 221 for measuring the internal pressure of the first gas container; and the internal pressure of the second gas container. It includes; a second pressure sensor 222 for measuring; a first pressure controller 223 for measuring the signals of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor and controlling the operation of the pressure filling valve.

The first pressure controller controls the operation of the pressure filling valve. After measuring the signals of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor, the first pressure controller activates the pressure filling valve when the first pressure sensor does not reach the specified numerical range. To effectively implement this, the second gas container pressure should be higher than the first gas container pressure.

[Example 3-1] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above 1-1, a plunger 230 formed inside the first gas container and sealed and moved inside the first gas container; And a gas space 231 and a pressurized space 232 separated by a plunger.

The internal pressure of the first gas container must be kept constant. To achieve this, the first gas container forms a volume change type. The first gas container is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a position-variable plunger is inserted therein. The plunger moves up and down according to the pressure difference. That is, by changing the volume of the gas space, the pressure of the gas space is kept constant, thereby forming the pressure of the gas space constant, which can eject sterilizing gas at a uniform pressure. The operation of the plunger consists of adjusting the pressure in the pressurized space. By adjusting the air pressure in the pressurized space, the pressure in the gas space can be adjusted.

[Example 3-2] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above-mentioned 3-1, an air pump 233 that supplies air pressure to the pressurized space.

The pressurized space pressure is controlled by an air pump. The air pump regulates the pressure in the pressurized space by supplying and discharging air from the atmosphere.

[Example 3-2] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above 3-2, a third pressure sensor 234 for measuring the pressure in the gas space; and measuring the pressure in the pressure space It includes; a fourth pressure sensor 235; a second pressure controller 236 for measuring the signals of the third pressure sensor and the fourth pressure sensor and controlling the operation of the air pump.

To adjust the pressure in the pressurized space, an air pump is operated, and the air pump is operated from a second pressure controller. The second pressure controller automatically operates in real time by measuring the third pressure sensor signal in the gas space and the fourth pressure sensor signal in the pressurized space.

[Example 3-4] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in 3-1 presented above, includes a sealing 237 located on an outer peripheral surface of the plunger and an inner peripheral surface of the first gas container.

The plunger moves up and down inside the first gas container. During the movement process, the outer circumferential surface of the plunger and the inner circumferential surface of the first gas container generate friction, and the friction generates wear inside the plunger and the first gas container. In order to prevent this, a sealing is mounted on the inner circumferential surface of the first gas container and the outer circumferential surface of the plunger. The sealing uses an O-ring. A plurality of O-rings may be used.

[Example 3-5] The present invention relates to a sterilizer, and in the above-described Examples 2-1 to 3-4, the first gas container includes a safety valve 206.

The first gas container must maintain a constant pressure. However, it can accommodate abnormal high pressures, and high pressures can impair container safety or cause abnormal operation. To prevent this, a safety valve is fitted. Since the safety valve is forcedly depressurized, it is possible to safely maintain the pressure in the first gas container. The operating range of the safety valve is set by the user's operation, and when a pressure above the set value occurs, the gas is automatically ejected.

[Example 4-1] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above-described 1-1, the ejection gun 300 is in the form of a conduit, the ejection pipe 310 through which the sterilizing gas passes ;, the ejection It is formed in the middle of the tube and includes a jet volume control valve 320 for controlling the flow rate of the sterilizing gas.

The sterilizing gas inside the first gas container is blown out through a spray gun. The sterilizing gas discharged through the spray gun is sprayed. In order to form the spray conditions, the sterilizing gas must be blown at a constant pressure. The spray gun nozzle diffuses the sterilizing gas. In order to adjust the ejection speed of the ejection gun, an ejection pipe is formed inside the ejection gun, and the ejection pipe is equipped with an ejection amount control valve. The ejection amount control valve is a flow rate control valve, and controls the ejection speed by adjusting the ejection cross-sectional area.

[Example 4-2] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above-mentioned 4-1, the ejection amount control valve is operated by a handle formed in a trigger 321 shape formed in the ejection gun.

In order to control the user's sterilizing gas ejection rate, a switch is mounted, and the switch is formed in a trigger shape. The valve opening and closing degree of the blow-off control valve can be adjusted according to the trigger operation accuracy.

[Example 4-3] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above-mentioned 4-1, the ejection amount control valve is formed and operated in the shape of a rotary handle 322 formed in the ejection gun.

The user can adjust the ejection speed by adjusting the rotary handle. In addition, the trigger can be operated to control whether or not the blowout occurs.

[Example 4-4] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above 4-1, the injection nozzle 330 coupled to the ejection portion of the ejection tube includes a.

[Example 4-5] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above 4-4, a first nozzle 331 formed on the spray nozzle and coupled to the ejection pipe; and the first nozzle It is spaced a predetermined distance, the second nozzle 332 is variable in the longitudinal direction; includes.

An injection nozzle is formed in the discharge portion of the jet tube. The injection nozzle ejects the sterilizing gas in a certain angular range. In addition, two nozzles are installed to control the ejection angle. The sterilizing gas passing through the first nozzle is injected through the second nozzle, and the ejection range can be adjusted according to the interval between the first nozzle and the second nozzle.

[Example 4-6] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, in 4-5 presented above, a male screw 333 formed on an outer circumferential surface of the first nozzle; screwed with the male screw, and a second nozzle on one side Includes; and forming the handle on the outer circumferential injection angle conversion switch (334).

The user adjusts the ejection range as needed. To achieve this, the first nozzle and the second nozzle spacing are adjusted. To realize this, the first nozzle is fixed, and the second nozzle changes the distance from the first nozzle through external operation. The second nozzle operation is performed by rotation, which is realized by screwing conditions. That is, the rotation of the second nozzle moves forward or backward along the lead angle of the thread, which changes the spacing of the first and second nozzles. The second nozzle rotation is made of an externally formed handle rotation. The handle forms a gripping groove for improving worker's working efficiency.

[Example 4-7] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in 4-5 presented above, the male screw 333 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first nozzle; one side is screwed with the male screw, and the other side is a spout Includes; and the intermediate side of the extension tube to form a uniform tube extension injection tube (335).

The second injection nozzle of Example 4-6 can be replaced to install the extended injection tube of Example 4-7. The extended injection pipe can inject sterilizing gas at a distance from the operator's location.

[Example 5-1] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above-described 1-1, an electrolyzer 110 accommodated inside the gas generator; and an electrolytic solution supplying the electrolyte to the inside of the electrolyzer (120) ;, the air supply unit 130 for supplying compressed air to the inside of the electrolyzer ;, a discharge water storage container 140 for receiving the discharged water from inside the electrolyzer ;, the electrolyzer and the first gas container It includes; gas discharge pipe 150 communicating with.

To generate sterilizing gas, a liquid electrolyte is injected into the gas generator, and the gas generating device electrolyzes the electrolyte to generate sterilizing gas. The gas generator is equipped with an electrolyzer inside, and the electrolyzer separates the electrolyte. An electrolytic solution feeder for receiving the electrolytic solution is installed, and air is simultaneously supplied. For this, an air supply is installed. The air compressor supplies compressed air. The effluent generated in the ion separation process is separated separately, and is stored in the effluent storage container. The sterilized gas generated after ion separation is transferred to the first gas container through a gas discharge pipe.

[Example 5-2] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above 5-1, the electrolytic solution supplier is an electrolytic solution container (121) containing an electrolytic solution; and a solution communicating the electrolytic solution container and an electrolytic device. Supply pipe 122; includes.

[Example 5-3] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in 5-2 presented above, a solution supply pump 123 installed in the middle of the solution supply pipe or inside the electrolyte container is included.

The electrolyte solution is accommodated in a separate electrolyte container, and the received electrolyte solution is supplied to the electrolyzer through a solution supply pipe. The solution supply pipe is equipped with a solution supply pump, which can continuously supply the electrolyte. The solution supply pump may be formed in the middle of the solution supply pipe, or may be mounted in the form of an underwater pump inside the solution supply pipe. The end of the solution supply pipe inside the electrolyte container is equipped with a filter, and the filter filters foreign substances contained in the electrolyte.

[Example 5-4] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above-mentioned 5-1, the electrolyzer is a positive electrode (111) through which a positive current is passed; a negative current is passed through, and Includes a negative silver plate 112 formed on the corresponding surface, a separator 113 coupled between the cation plate and the anion plate.

The electrolyzer uses direct current electricity, and decomposes ions by a cation plate and an anion plate. The electrolyzer forms a separator to distinguish the separated ions, and the separator separates the positive and negative ions. The electrolyte used in the present invention uses chlorite, and the anion plate forms hydroxide ions, which are discharged in a liquid state. On the other hand, the cation plate produces chlorine dioxide, which is discharged in the form of gas. Chlorine dioxide has a strong oxidizing power and has a high risk of explosion, which is useful for sterilization, disinfection, bleaching, and removal of odors.

[Example 5-5] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in the above-mentioned 5-1, the carrier 190 accommodates the electrolyzer, the electrolytic solution supplier, the air supplier, and the waste water storage container in one space; It includes.

The sterilizer 10 of the present invention can be used as a portable. A carrier is formed for use as a portable device, and components are integrally accommodated inside the carrier. In addition, in order to effectively utilize electricity in the mobile space, an electric supply means is formed inside the carrier. The electricity supply means may use a charged battery, or an external power source using an extension wire.

[Example 5-6] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, in 5-5 presented above, the caster 191 is formed on the lower side of the carrier and is formed in plural; a transport handle formed on the upper side of the carrier (192) ;.

[Example 5-7] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in 5-5 presented above, it is formed on one surface of the carrier, and a plurality of binding bends 193 are formed.

The carrier is equipped with a caster at the bottom and a handle at the top, so it is possible to secure portability. In addition, it is possible to work with the human body by attaching a binding band. In another embodiment, casters, handles, and straps are simultaneously formed to enable traction and / or wearing. The binding bend uses a length adjusting device and a bend fixing device (clamp).

[Example 5-8] The present invention is an invention for a sterilizer, and in 5-1 presented above, the air supply pipe 131 communicating the compressed air supplied from the air supply 130 to the gas discharge pipe 150 ) ;.

The air supply pipe supplies compressed air from the air supply to the first gas container. This aims to dilute the sterilizing gas generated in the gas generator. An air flow valve 132 may be formed in the air supply pipe to control the supply of diluted air.

100: gas generator 110: electrolysis
111: cation plate 112: negative silver plate
113: separator 120: electrolyte supply
121: electrolyte container 122: solution supply pipe
123: solution supply pump 130: air supply
131: air supply pipe 132: air flow valve
140: discharge water storage container 150: gas discharge pipe
190: carrier 191: caster
192: carrying handle 193: binding bend
200: first gas container 201: input port
202: outlet 203: input check valve
204: discharge check valve 205: thermal insulation
206: Safety valve 210: Second gas container
211: pressure filling pipe 212: pressure filling valve
221: first pressure sensor 222: second pressure sensor
223: first pressure controller 230: plunger
231: gas space 232: pressurized space
233: air pump 234: third pressure sensor
235: 4th pressure sensor 236: 2nd pressure controller
237: Shilling 300: Blowout
310: ejection pipe 320: ejection amount control valve
321: trigger 322: rotating handle
330: spray nozzle 331: the first nozzle
332: second nozzle 333: male screw
334: Injection angle conversion switch 335: Extended injection pipe

Claims (5)

In the sterilizer,
Gas generator 100 for producing a sterilizing liquid as a sterilizing gas ;,
A first gas container 200 communicating with the gas generator and receiving sterilizing gas;
In communication with the first gas container, the ejection gun 300 for ejecting the sterilizing gas ;,
A planar formed inside the first gas container and sealed and moved within the first gas container.
Me 230 ;,
Gas space 231 and pressurized space 232 separated by the plunger; including
Sterilizer.
The method according to claim 1,
An input port 201 formed on one side of the first gas container;
Sterilizer comprising a; discharge port 202 formed on the other side of the first gas container.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The jet gun 300 is in the form of a pipe, the jet tube 310 through which the sterilizing gas passes ;,
Sterilizer comprising a; is formed in the middle of the ejection pipe, the ejection amount control valve 320 for adjusting the flow rate of the sterilizing gas.
The method according to claim 1,
Electrolyzer 110 accommodated inside the gas generator ;,
An electrolytic solution supplyer 120 for supplying an electrolytic solution into the electrolyzer;
An air supply unit 130 supplying compressed air into the electrolyzer;
A discharge water storage container 140 for receiving discharge water discharged from inside the electrolyzer;
A sterilizer comprising; a gas discharge pipe 150 communicating with the electrolyzer and the first gas container.

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