KR102105027B1 - Manufacturing method of a wood vessel - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of a wood vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102105027B1
KR102105027B1 KR1020190073480A KR20190073480A KR102105027B1 KR 102105027 B1 KR102105027 B1 KR 102105027B1 KR 1020190073480 A KR1020190073480 A KR 1020190073480A KR 20190073480 A KR20190073480 A KR 20190073480A KR 102105027 B1 KR102105027 B1 KR 102105027B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
wood
aggregation
processing
processing step
primary
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KR1020190073480A
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Korean (ko)
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이한식
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이한식
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27H—BENDING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COOPERAGE; MAKING WHEELS FROM WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27H5/00—Manufacture of tubes, coops, or barrels
    • B27H5/08—Finishing barrels, e.g. cutting grooves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
    • B27M3/0086—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by connecting using glue

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing vessels using wood, the method comprising: a wood board preparation step in which wood boards, each having a rectangular cross-section with identical dimensions, are prepared; a first gluing lamination step in which a plurality of the wood boards, after an adhesive is applied to facing surface portions thereof, are stacked and clamped, such that the plurality of the wood boards are combined into a single body, to produce a first glued laminated wood item; a second gluing lamination step in which two such first glued laminated wood items are placed so as to intersect each other, and after applying an adhesive, are clamped and combined into a single body, to produce a second glued laminated wood item; a third gluing lamination step in which two such second glued laminated wood items are placed so as to intersect each other, and after applying an adhesive, are clamped and combined into a single body, to produce a third glued laminated wood item; a cutting step in which the third glued laminated wood is cut to a predetermined length, to produce a base material; an outer surface processing step in which both ends of the base material are held and rotated by a lathe, to process the outer surface thereof to a desired shape; and a hole processing step in which after having a first processed body with the processed outer surface stand vertically and secured on a chuck, a hole is processed to a predetermined depth from an upper surface of the first processed body by using a drill cutter.

Description

목재 용기 제작방법{Manufacturing method of a wood vessel}Wood manufacturing method {Manufacturing method of a wood vessel}

본 발명은 나무를 이용하여 용기를 제작하는 방법에 관련되는 기술이다.The present invention is a technique related to a method of manufacturing a container using wood.

목재는 수축과 팽창을 하는 특성을 가지고 있으며, 아무리 잘 건조를 하더라도 온도, 습도 등의 주위환경의 영향에 따라 수축팽창을 반복하게 된다. 따라서 목재 가구는 뒤틀리기도 하며, 크랙이 발생되기도 하는 등의 문제점이 있다.Wood has the property of contracting and expanding, and no matter how well it is dried, it contracts and expands depending on the influence of the surrounding environment such as temperature and humidity. Therefore, wooden furniture is warped, and cracks may occur.

하지만 목재 고유의 향과 자연스러운 무늬 등으로 인해 훌륭한 재료로 인식되며, 가구나 식기 등 다양한 용도로 여전히 선호되고 있다.However, it is recognized as a great material due to its unique aroma and natural pattern, and is still preferred for various purposes such as furniture and tableware.

근래에 다육식물과 같은 작은 화분에 키울 수 있는 식물이 많이 판매되고 있는데, 이런 화분용도로 통나무 자체를 소정길이로 자른 후 오목한 홈을 형성하여 화분으로 판매되고 있다. 하지만 통나무 자체를 자른 후 홈을 파게 되면 나무가 쉽게 벌어지거나 하여 화분 용도로 사용되기에 어려움이 있었다.In recent years, many plants that can be grown in small pots such as succulents have been sold. For these pots, the log itself is cut into a predetermined length and then formed into a concave groove to be sold as a pot. However, if the grooves were cut after the log itself was cut, the trees could easily spread, making it difficult to be used as a pot.

그 외 목재를 이용하여 기타 용기로 사용하고자 하는 경우에도 이러한 문제점은 여전하다.This problem still exists when other wood is used for other containers.

본 발명과 관련한 종래기술로 대한민국 등록특허 10-1402813호의 "목공예 목재의 제조방법"이 있으며, 도 1 종래기술에 의한 목공예 목재의 제조방법 중 집성하는 단계를 나타내는 사진도이며, 도 2는 종래기술에 따른 목공예 목재의 제조방법에 따라 다수개가 이격된 나이테 문양을 살린 목공예품의 사진도이다.As a related art related to the present invention, there is a "Method of manufacturing woodwork timber" in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1402813, FIG. 1 is a photograph showing a step of aggregating among woodwork wood manufacturing methods according to the prior art, and FIG. 2 is a prior art According to the method of manufacturing woodwork wood according to the picture is a photo of woodcraft utilizing a tree ring pattern separated by a large number.

도시된 바와 같이, 종래기술에서는 봉형상의 일정한 크기로 절단한 목재를 냉압프레스를 이용하여 일정 압력으로 가압하고, 원통형의 케이스 몸체에 상기 목재를 길이방향으로 끼워서 다수개가 빡빡하게 집성하도록 하는 단계와, 상기 원통형의 케이스 몸체에 빡빡하게 집성된 다수개의 목재를 건조실에 넣고 소정일동안 건조시키는 단계와, 상기 건조된 상기 원통형의 케이스 몸체에 집성된 다수개의 목재를 봉형의 길이방향으로 고착되도록 가열장치를 갖춘 열압착기를 사용하여 소정의 압력으로 소정 시간동안 가열압착하는 단계와, 상기 길이방향으로 고착된 다수개의 목재를 횡방향으로 목재의 길이방향을 따라 일정 간격으로 절단하여 절단된 일면에 나이테 문양이 이격되어 다수개 형성되는 복수개의 판형상의 목공예를 제조하는 단계와, 상기 판형상의 목공예를 표면 연마하고 소정의 마감재로 칠하고 마무리하여 다수개가 이격된 나무 절단 나이테 문양을 살린 목공예품을 완성하는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 목공예 목재의 제조방법이다.As shown, in the prior art, pressing the wood cut to a certain size in the shape of a rod with a constant pressure using a cold press, and inserting the wood in the longitudinal direction to the cylindrical case body to tightly aggregate a plurality of pieces, A step of putting a plurality of woods tightly collected in the cylindrical case body into a drying chamber and drying them for a predetermined period of time; and a heating device to fix the plurality of woods collected in the dried case body in the longitudinal direction of a rod. Heat pressing for a predetermined time using a thermocompressor equipped with a predetermined pressure, and cutting a plurality of wood fixed in the longitudinal direction at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the wood in the transverse direction, resulting in a ring pattern on the cut surface. Manufacturing a plurality of spaced apart form a plurality of plate-shaped woodwork, and It is a method of manufacturing woodwork wood, characterized in that it comprises the steps of surface-grinding a plate-like woodwork, painting and finishing with a predetermined finishing material, and completing woodworking products utilizing a tree cutting tree pattern separated from a large number.

종래기술 역시 봉 형상의 통나무 자체를 이용하기 때문에 가공을 한 후라도 변형의 가능성이 매우 높다는 문제점이 있다.Since the prior art also uses the rod-shaped log itself, there is a problem that the possibility of deformation is very high even after processing.

대한민국 등록특허 10-1402813Republic of Korea Registered Patent 10-1402813

이에 본 발명에서는 목재를 이용하여 다양한 용기를 제작하도록 하되, 변형 가능성이 거의 없고 물에 닿더라도 누수가 발생되지 않는 목재 용기 제작방법을 제시하고자 한다.Accordingly, in the present invention, to manufacture a variety of containers using wood, it is intended to propose a method of manufacturing a wooden container that has little possibility of deformation and does not leak even if it comes in contact with water.

제시한 바와 같은 과제 달성을 위한 본 발명의 목재 용기 제작방법은, 동일한 규격의 직사각형 단면상으로 목재판을 준비하도록 하는 목재판 준비단계; 복수개의 상기 목재판의 대면적부에 접착제를 발라 적층한 후 클램핑하여 복수의 목재판들이 일체로 결합되게 함으로써 1차집성목을 만드는 1차 집성단계; 상기 1차집성목 2개를 서로 교차되게 배치하여 접착제를 바른 후 클램핑하여 일체로 결합되게 함으로써 2차집성목을 만드는 2차 집성단계; 상기 2차집성목 2개를 서로 교차되게 배치하여 접착제를 바른 후 클램핑하여 일체로 결합되게 함으로써 3차집성목을 만드는 3차 집성단계; 상기 3차집성목을 소정의 길이로 절단하여 모재를 만들도록 하는 컷팅단계; 상기 모재의 양단을 선반에 물려 회전시키면서 외면을 원하는 형상으로 가공하는 외면가공단계; 외면가공된 1차가공체를 드릴머신의 척에 수직으로 세워 고정시킨 후 드릴커터를 이용하여 상기 1차가공체의 상면으로부터 소정깊이까지 홈을 가공하도록 하는 홈가공단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Wood container manufacturing method of the present invention for achieving the problems as presented, the wood plate preparation step of preparing a wood plate in a rectangular cross-section of the same standard; A primary aggregation step of forming a primary aggregated wood by applying a plurality of wooden plates to the large area of the plurality of wooden plates and then clamping them, thereby clamping the plurality of wooden plates to be integrally combined; A secondary aggregation step of forming the secondary aggregation wood by placing the two primary aggregation woods to cross each other, applying an adhesive, and then clamping them to be integrally combined; A third aggregation step of arranging the second aggregation trees to cross each other, applying an adhesive, and then clamping them to be integrally combined to make a third aggregation tree; A cutting step of cutting the third aggregated wood to a predetermined length to make a base material; An outer surface processing step of processing the outer surface into a desired shape while rotating both ends of the base material on a shelf; It characterized in that it comprises; a groove processing step of vertically fixing the outer surface-processed primary processing body to the chuck of the drill machine and then processing the groove from the upper surface of the primary processing body to a predetermined depth by using a drill cutter. do.

바람직하게 상기 컷팅단계 다음에 상기 모재의 네 모서리를 잘라 팔면체 형상으로 가공하도록 하는 외면가공전처리단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably after the cutting step is characterized in that it comprises an outer surface pre-processing step of cutting the four corners of the base material to be processed into an octahedron shape.

바람직하게 상기 홈가공단계 다음에 홈 바닥부에 하나 이상의 상하 관통구를 형성시키도록 하는 관통구 가공단계가 이어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the groove processing step is followed by a through-hole processing step to form one or more upper and lower through-holes at the bottom of the groove.

본 발명의 목재 용기 제작방법에 의하면 목재판을 수회에 걸쳐 집성한 다음에 가공을 함으로써 결합강도가 향상되게 한 다음 가공을 통해 다양한 용기 형태로 제작함으로써 가공 후 크랙이 가는 문제점을 해소하고, 물에 접촉되더라도 쉽게 누수가 생기지 않는 목재 용기를 제공할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.According to the method of manufacturing a wooden container according to the present invention, the wood plate is aggregated several times and then processed, thereby improving the bonding strength, and then manufacturing a variety of container types through processing to solve the problem of cracking after processing, and in water. There is an effect that it is possible to provide a wooden container that does not easily leak even when in contact.

도 1 종래기술에 의한 목공예 목재의 제조방법 중 집성하는 단계를 나타내는 사진도.
도 2는 종래기술에 따른 목공예 목재의 제조방법에 따라 다수개가 이격된 나이테 문양을 살린 목공예품의 사진도.
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 목재 용기 제작방법에 대한 작업 공정도.
도 4는목재판 준비단계에서 목재판의 예시도.
도 5는 1차집성단계의 예시도.
도 6은 2차집성단계의 예시도.
도 7은 3차집성단계의 예시도.
도 8은 컷팅단계의 예시도.
도 9는 외면가공전처리단계의 예시도.
도 10은 외면가공단계의 예시도.
도 11은 홈가공단계의 예시도.
도 12는 관통구 가공단계의 예시도.
도 13은 본 발명을 통해 제작된 목재 용기의 제품 예시도.1 is a photograph showing a step of aggregating in the manufacturing method of woodwork wood according to the prior art.
Figure 2 is a photograph of a wood craft utilizing a number of spaced apart tree pattern according to the manufacturing method of wood craft wood according to the prior art.
Figure 3 is a working process for the method of manufacturing a wooden container according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is an exemplary view of a wood board in the wood board preparation stage.
5 is an exemplary view of the primary aggregation step.
Figure 6 is an exemplary view of the secondary aggregation step.
7 is an exemplary view of the third aggregation stage.
8 is an exemplary view of a cutting step.
9 is an exemplary view of an external surface pre-processing step.
10 is an exemplary view of the outer surface processing step.
11 is an exemplary view of the groove processing step.
12 is an exemplary view of a through-hole processing step.
13 is a product example of a wooden container produced through the present invention.

이하 본 발명에 의한 목재 용기 제작방법에 대해 보다 구체적으로 설명하고자 하며, 첨부되는 도면을 참조하도록 한다.Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a wooden container according to the present invention will be described in more detail, and reference will be made to the accompanying drawings.

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 목재 용기 제작방법에 대한 작업 공정도이며, 도 4는목재판 준비단계에서 목재판의 예시도이며, 도 5는 1차집성단계의 예시도이며, 도 6은 2차집성단계의 예시도이며, 도 7은 3차집성단계의 예시도이며, 도 8은 컷팅단계의 예시도이며, 도 9는 외면가공전처리단계의 예시도이며, 도 10은 외면가공단계의 예시도이며, 도 11은 홈가공단계의 예시도이며, 도 12는 관통구 가공단계의 예시도이고, 도 13은 본 발명을 통해 제작된 목재 용기의 제품 예시도를 나타낸 것이다.Figure 3 is a working process diagram for a method of manufacturing a wooden container according to the present invention, Figure 4 is an exemplary view of a wood plate in the wood plate preparation step, Figure 5 is an exemplary view of the primary aggregation step, Figure 6 is the secondary aggregation step 7 is an exemplary view of the third aggregation step, FIG. 8 is an exemplary view of the cutting step, FIG. 9 is an exemplary view of the outer surface pre-processing step, and FIG. 10 is an exemplary view of the outer surface processing step, 11 is an exemplary view of the groove processing step, FIG. 12 is an exemplary view of the through-hole processing step, and FIG. 13 shows an exemplary view of a product of a wooden container manufactured through the present invention.

도시된 것처럼 본 발명에 의한 목재 용기 제작방법은 목재판 준비단계(S100), 1차집성단계(S200), 2차 집성단계(S300), 3차 집성단계(S400), 컷팅단계(S500), 외면가공단계(S600), 홈가공단계(S700)를 포함한다.As shown, the method for manufacturing a wooden container according to the present invention includes a wood plate preparation step (S100), a first aggregation step (S200), a second aggregation step (S300), a third aggregation step (S400), and a cutting step (S500). It includes an outer surface processing step (S600), a groove processing step (S700).

목재판 준비단계(S100)에서는 동일한 규격의 직사각형 단면상의 목재판(100)을 준비하도록 하는 것으로, 소정규격의 길다란 목재판(100)들을 준비하되 충분히 건조가 이루어진 동일 사이즈의 목재판들을 준비하도록 한다.In the wooden plate preparation step (S100), to prepare the wooden plate 100 having a rectangular cross section of the same standard, prepare the long wooden plates 100 of a predetermined standard, but prepare the wooden plates of the same size that are sufficiently dried. .

본 실시예의 경우 목재판(100)은 편백나무를 이용하는 것으로 하였으나 나무의 종류를 한정하는 것은 아니다. 편백나무를 이용하여 목재 용기를 제작하면 편백향이 은은하게 방출되어 부가적인 효과를 제공할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.In the present embodiment, the wood plate 100 is supposed to use cypress, but it is not limited to the type of wood. Producing a wooden container using cypress wood has an advantage in that the cypress fragrance is gently released to provide an additional effect.

1차 집성단계(S200)에서는 준비된 목재판(100)들을 이용하여 1차집성목(200)을 만들게 되는데, 1차집성목(200)은 복수의 목재판(100)을 접착제를 이용하여 적층 결합시킨 것을 의미한다. 이를 위해 준비된 목재판(100)의 대면적부에 접착제를 발라 적층시킨 후 클램핑하여 일체가 되게 결합시킨다.In the first aggregation step (S200), the first aggregation wood 200 is made using the prepared wooden boards 100, and the first aggregation wood 200 is a laminate of a plurality of wood boards 100 using an adhesive. it means. To this end, an adhesive is applied to a large area of the prepared wood plate 100, laminated, and clamped to be integrally combined.

본 실시예의 경우 4개의 목재판(100)을 접합하여 하나의 1차집성목(200)을 만드는 것으로 하였으며, 완성된 1차집성목(200)은 정사각형 단면을 갖는 사각 기둥이 된다.In the case of this embodiment, it is assumed that one primary aggregated timber 200 is formed by joining four wooden plates 100, and the completed primary aggregated timber 200 becomes a square pillar having a square cross section.

1차집성목(200)을 만듬에 있어 4개의 목재판(100)의 대면적부에 접착제를 발라 적층 배치한 후 클램핑기구(10)를 이용하여 4개의 목재판(100)을 밀착되게 하여 소정의 시간이 경과하도록 함으로써 접착제가 굳으면서 목재판(100)이 일체로 결합되어 1차집성목(200)이 제작된다.In making the primary aggregated wood 200, the adhesive is applied to the large area of the four wood boards 100 and stacked, and then the four wood boards 100 are brought into close contact with the clamping mechanism 10 for a predetermined time. By allowing this to pass, the wood plate 100 is integrally combined while the adhesive is hardened, so that the primary aggregated wood 200 is produced.

이어서 2차 집성단계(S300)가 뒤따르는데, 2차 집성단계(S300)에서는 1차집성목(200) 2개를 이용하여 일체로 결합된 2차집성목(300)을 만들도록 한다. 2차 집성단계(S300)에서는 1차집성목(200) 두개를 결합할 때 서로 교차되게 배치하여 접착제를 바른 후 클램핑하게 되는데, 여기서 교차되게 배치한다는 것은 다수의 목재판(100)의 결합을 통해 만들어진 1차집성목(200)의 단면상 목재판들의 결합면이 서로 직교되게 배치되도록 한다는 것을 의미한다.Subsequently, a second aggregation step (S300) follows. In the second aggregation step (S300), two primary aggregation trees 300 are integrally combined using two primary aggregation trees 200. In the second aggregation step (S300), when the two primary aggregation woods 200 are combined, they are disposed to cross each other to apply adhesive and then clamped, where the intersections are made through the combination of multiple wood boards 100. It means that the mating surfaces of the wood plates on the cross section of the primary aggregated wood 200 are arranged orthogonally to each other.

2개의 1차집성목(200)을 접착제로 바른 후 클램핑기구(10)를 이용하여 밀착시켜 둠으로써 상호간 일체로 결합되어 2차집성목(300)이 만들어진다.After applying the two primary aggregation woods 200 with an adhesive, the secondary aggregation woods 300 are made by being integrally combined with each other by keeping them in close contact with the clamping mechanism 10.

다음으로 3차 집성단계(S400)에서는 2차집성목(300) 2개를 서로 교차되게 배치하여 접착제를 바른 후 클램핑함으로써 일체화된 3차집성목(400)을 만드는 것이다. 즉, 3차집성단계(S400)를 통해 만들어지는 3차집성목(400)은 4개의 1차집성목(200)의 결합으로 이루어지고, 3차집성목(400)은 정사각형 기둥이 된다.Next, in the third aggregation step (S400), two secondary aggregation trees 300 are disposed to cross each other to apply an adhesive and then clamp to make an integrated third aggregation tree 400. That is, the tertiary aggregated wood 400 made through the tertiary aggregated step (S400) is made of a combination of four primary aggregated woods 200, and the tertiary aggregated wood 400 becomes a square pillar.

다음으로 컷팅단계(S500)가 이어지는데, 컷팅단계(S500)에서는 3차집성목(400)을 소정의 길이로 절단하여 모재(500)를 만들도록 하는 것이다. 3차집성목(400)은 길다란 사각 기둥이 되는데, 이를 필요로 하는 길이만큼 절단하여 모재(500)를 얻도록 한다.Next, the cutting step (S500) is continued, and in the cutting step (S500), the third aggregate wood 400 is cut to a predetermined length to make the base material 500. The tertiary aggregate wood 400 becomes an elongated square column, and is cut to the required length to obtain a base material 500.

컷팅단계(S500) 다음으로는 모재(500)에 대한 외면 가공을 하게 되는데, 보다 구체적으로는 외면가공단계에 앞서 전처리 과정으로서 외면가공전처리단계(S550)를 먼저 실시하도록 한다.After the cutting step (S500), the outer surface of the base material 500 is processed. More specifically, the outer surface pre-processing step (S550) is performed first as a pre-treatment process prior to the outer surface processing step.

외면가공전처리단계(S550)에서는 모재(500)의 네 모서리를 상하방향으로 잘라내어 팔면체 형상으로 가공하도록 하는 것이다. 외면가공전처리단계(S550)를 통해 사각단면인 모재를 팔각 단면으로 가공함으로써 외면가공단계(S600)에서의 부담을 줄여주도록 한다.In the outer surface pre-processing step (S550), four corners of the base material 500 are cut in the vertical direction to be processed into an octahedron shape. Through the outer surface pre-processing step (S550), the base material, which is a rectangular cross-section, is processed into an octagonal cross-section to reduce the burden in the outer surface processing step (S600).

외면가공단계(S600)에서는 모재(500)의 양단을 선반에 물려 회전시키면서 외면을 원하는 형상으로 가공하는 과정이다. 모재(500)를 회전시키면서 소정의 도구를 이용하여 모재의 외면을 깍아내어 곡면을 이루는 외면이 되게 한다.In the outer surface processing step (S600), both ends of the base material 500 are rotated by turning them on a shelf to process the outer surface into a desired shape. While rotating the base material 500, the outer surface of the base material is cut by using a predetermined tool to form an outer surface forming a curved surface.

외면가공이 이루어지면 홈가공단계(S700)가 이어지는데, 홈가공단계(S700)에서는 외면가공된 1차가공체(600)를 드릴머신의 척에 수직으로 세워 고정시킨 후 드릴커터(20)를 이용하여 1차가공체(600)의 상면으로부터 소정깊이까지 홈을 가공하도록 하는 것이다.When the outer surface is made, the groove processing step (S700) continues. In the groove processing step (S700), the outer surface-processed primary processing body 600 is vertically fixed to the chuck of the drill machine, and then the drill cutter 20 is used. By doing so, the grooves are to be processed from the upper surface of the primary processing body 600 to a predetermined depth.

즉, 드릴머신의 테이블 위에 설치된 척 위에 1차가공체(600)를 물려 고정시킨 후 드릴커터(20)를 회전시키면서 하방으로 이동시켜서 드릴커터에 의해 1차가공체의 중심으로부터 소정 직경의 홈이 소정깊이로 형성되게 하는 것이다.That is, after fixing the primary workpiece 600 on the chuck installed on the table of the drill machine and then moving the drill cutter 20 downward while rotating, the groove of a predetermined diameter is formed from the center of the primary workpiece by the drill cutter. It is to be formed at a predetermined depth.

드릴커터의 외경 사이즈에 따라 가공될 홈의 내경이 결정될 수 있는 바, 필요에 맞는 드릴커터를 교체하면서 다양한 홈을 가공할 수 있도록 한다.The inner diameter of the groove to be machined can be determined according to the size of the outer diameter of the drill cutter, so that various grooves can be processed while replacing the drill cutter suitable for the needs.

한편, 본 발명에 의한 목재 용기 제작방법은 관통구 가공단계(S800)가 더 포함될 수 있다. 홈가공단계(S700)를 통해 소정깊이의 홈(1)을 형성시킨 후 관통구 가공단계(S800)에서 홈 바닥부에 하나 이상의 상하 관통구(2)를 형성시킬 수 있으며, 이렇게 형성시킨 관통구(2)는 배수구멍이 되거나 포스트 설치구 혹은 전선배선구로 활용될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the method for manufacturing a wooden container according to the present invention may further include a through-hole processing step (S800). After forming the groove 1 having a predetermined depth through the groove processing step S700, one or more upper and lower through-holes 2 may be formed at the bottom of the groove in the through-hole processing step S800. (2) can be a drain hole or can be used as a post installation or wire wiring.

더욱 바람직하게 관통구 가공단계(S800)까지 완료된 다음 목재 용기의 외면 및 내면에 오일코팅을 실시할 수 있다. 목재용 오일을 코팅함으로써 미관을 보다 미려하게 할 수 있고 동시에 방수기능을 높일 수 있다.More preferably, after completion of the through-hole processing step (S800), oil coating may be performed on the outer and inner surfaces of the wooden container. By coating wood oil, it is possible to make the aesthetics more beautiful and at the same time enhance the waterproof function.

본 발명에 따른 목재 용기 제작방법을 통해 제작되는 목재 용기는 화분이나 가습기용 분수대 등으로 사용될 수 있으며, 목재판을 다층 적층후 다시 교차되게 집성하는 등 다수의 집성 및 집성시의 목재판의 방향을 엇갈리게 하여 결합시켜서 모재를 만들도록 하고, 이후 외면 및 내면 가공을 함으로써 갈라짐이나 누수 발생 가능성을 현저히 줄이도록 한 것이다.The wooden container produced through the method of manufacturing a wooden container according to the present invention can be used as a pot for a pot or a humidifier, and the wooden board is multi-layered and then cross-assembled so that a number of aggregations and orientations of the wooden boards at the time of aggregation are achieved. It is made to make the base material by combining them in a staggered manner, and then to reduce the possibility of cracks or leaks by processing the outer and inner surfaces.

본 발명은 목재를 이용한 다양한 용기 제작에 활용되기에 적합한 기술이다.The present invention is a technique suitable for use in manufacturing various containers using wood.

S100 : 목재판 준비단계
S200 : 1차 집성단계
S300 : 2차 집성단계
S400 : 3차 집성단계
S500 : 컷팅단계
S550 : 외가공전처리단계
S600 : 외면가공단계
S700 : 홈가공단계
S800 : 관통구 가공단계
100 : 목재판 200 : 1차집성목
300 : 2차집성목 400 : 3차집성목
500 : 모재 600 : 1차가공체
10 : 클래핑기구 20 : 드릴커터
1 : 홈 2 : 관통구S100: Wood board preparation step
S200: 1st aggregation stage
S300: 2nd aggregation stage
S400: 3rd aggregation stage
S500: cutting step
S550: External processing pre-processing step
S600: External processing step
S700: Home processing step
S800: Through-hole processing step
100: wood board 200: primary aggregate wood
300: 2nd aggregate tree 400: 3rd aggregate tree
500: base material 600: primary processing body
10: clamping mechanism 20: drill cutter
1: Groove 2: Through hole

Claims (3)

동일한 규격의 직사각형 단면상으로 목재판을 준비하도록 하는 목재판 준비단계;
복수개의 상기 목재판의 대면적부에 접착제를 발라 적층한 후 클램핑하여 복수의 목재판들이 일체로 결합되게 함으로써 1차집성목을 만드는 1차 집성단계;
상기 1차집성목 2개를 서로 교차되게 배치하여 접착제를 바른 후 클램핑하여 일체로 결합되게 함으로써 2차집성목을 만드는 2차 집성단계;
상기 2차집성목 2개를 서로 교차되게 배치하여 접착제를 바른 후 클램핑하여 일체로 결합되게 함으로써 3차집성목을 만드는 3차 집성단계;
상기 3차집성목을 소정의 길이로 절단하여 모재를 만들도록 하는 컷팅단계;
상기 컷팅단계 후 상기 모재의 네 모서리를 잘라 팔면체 형상으로 가공하도록 하는 외면가공전처리단계;
상기 모재의 양단을 선반에 물려 회전시키면서 외면을 원하는 형상으로 가공하는 외면가공단계;
외면가공된 1차가공체를 드릴머신의 척에 수직으로 세워 고정시킨 후 드릴커터를 이용하여 상기 1차가공체의 상면으로부터 소정깊이까지 홈을 가공하도록 하는 홈가공단계;
상기 홈가공단계 다음에 홈 바닥부에 하나 이상의 상하 관통구를 형성시키도록 하는 관통구 가공단계;
가공이 완료된 목재 용기의 외면 및 내면에 목재용 오일을 코팅하도록 하는 오일코팅단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 목재 용기 제작방법.
A wood board preparation step of preparing a wood board in a rectangular cross section of the same standard;
A first aggregation step of forming a primary aggregated wood by applying a plurality of wooden plates to the large area of the wood plate and then laminating and clamping the plurality of wooden plates to be integrally combined;
A secondary aggregation step of forming the secondary aggregation wood by placing the two primary aggregation woods to cross each other, applying an adhesive, and then clamping them to be integrally combined;
A third aggregation step of arranging the second aggregation trees to cross each other, applying an adhesive, and then clamping them to be integrally combined to make a third aggregation tree;
A cutting step of cutting the third aggregated wood to a predetermined length to make a base material;
An outer surface pre-processing step of cutting the four corners of the base material into an octahedron shape after the cutting step;
An outer surface processing step of processing the outer surface into a desired shape while rotating both ends of the base material on a shelf;
A groove processing step of vertically fixing the outer surface-processed primary processing body to a chuck of a drill machine and then processing a groove from a top surface of the primary processing body to a predetermined depth using a drill cutter;
A through-hole processing step of forming at least one up-and-down through-hole in the groove bottom portion after the groove processing step;
Wood coating method characterized in that it comprises; an oil coating step of coating the oil for wood on the outer and inner surfaces of the finished wooden container.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05124001A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-21 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Device for forming octagonal column
JP2003293542A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-15 Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd Handrail for stair
JP2008037500A (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-21 I Merit Co Ltd Trunk material vessel and its manufacturing method
KR101172503B1 (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-08-10 윤영만 manufacturing-method Woodcraft birch of pattern tree ring birch
KR101402813B1 (en) 2012-11-30 2014-06-03 이정복 Wooden-objects manufacturing method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05124001A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-21 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Device for forming octagonal column
JP2003293542A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-15 Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd Handrail for stair
JP2008037500A (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-21 I Merit Co Ltd Trunk material vessel and its manufacturing method
KR101172503B1 (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-08-10 윤영만 manufacturing-method Woodcraft birch of pattern tree ring birch
KR101402813B1 (en) 2012-11-30 2014-06-03 이정복 Wooden-objects manufacturing method

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