KR102102304B1 - Packaging machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention aims to provide an article packaging machine which is able to prevent the entrance of plastic wraps from being contaminated, and seal the articles easily and neatly. The article packaging machine comprises: a floor plate; a wall body vertically installed on the upper side of the floor plate to have an opened plastic wrap takeout unit on the front side; a pair of package wrap hangers having one end fixed on the inner upper side of a rear wall of the wall body to be arranged forward while being parallel to each other so that a large number of mutually attached plastic wraps are hung; an upper cover plate arranged to cover the upper surface of the wall body and having a penetrating hole; a cylindrical fixer having an upper end unit connected to the upper cover plate; a cylindrical body for supporting plastic wraps, vertically standing to be connected to a lower end unit of the cylindrical fixer; a rear elastic piece arranged long downward on the rear side of the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wraps in order to support the inner surface of the plastic wraps; and a detachable hopper which can be attached to/detached from the upper cover plate and includes a settlement unit which is settled on the upper surface of the upper cover plate, a funnel-shaped input unit formed in the shape of a funnel extended from the settlement unit towards the lower side through the penetrating hole, wherein the diameter of an upper end unit of the input unit corresponds to the diameter of the penetrating hole, the diameter of a lower end unit is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wraps, and the lower end unit is arranged concentrically to the cylindrical body for supporting plastic wraps, and a vertical discharge unit which is extended in the shape of a cylinder vertically standing on the lower end unit of the funnel-shaped input unit.

Description

PACKAGING MACHINE}

The present invention relates to an article packaging machine for continuously and conveniently packaging the article in a plastic wrapping paper.

In general, in order to pack goods in a shopping center or the like, there is a inconvenience in that a plastic bag is withdrawn and then the plastic bag is opened and the items are put one by one.

Such inconveniences occur not only in shopping centers, but also in manufacturing factories that manufacture and individually pack goods.

An apparatus for continuously packaging a general article in a plastic wrapping paper has been proposed in the prior art, and by using this, it is possible to solve the above-described inconvenience to some extent.

However, when it is necessary to pack seasoned foods or seafood raised in a water tank, such as a food mart of a large mart or a food manufacturing plant, they cannot be hygienically packaged with a conventional product packaging machine.

For example, when packing seasoned food, when using a conventional article packing machine, seasoning is smeared on the entrance of the hopper and the plastic packaging where food is added, and the opening of the vinyl packaging cannot be sealed neatly.

In addition, in order to package one type of food and then package the other type of food, the hopper of the product packaging machine must be cleanly cleaned so that the contents do not mix, and in this process, the plastic wrapper is separated so that the seasoning of the food on the hopper does not flow into the plastic wrapper. There are many inconveniences, such as having to.

Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 10-1369929 "Goods packing machine" (registered on February 26, 2014) Republic of Korea Registered Patent No. 10-1198133 "Multi-purpose goods automatic packaging machine" (2012.10.31. Registration)

The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, it is also possible to hygienically pack items that are difficult to hygienically package, such as seasoned foods, and can easily separate and wash the hopper and wash it. We would like to present an article packing machine that can be sealed easily and neatly by preventing the entrance from becoming dirty.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention, the bottom plate; A wall formed on the top of the bottom plate and formed with a plastic wrapper drawer open to the front; A pair of wrapping paper clasps, one end of which is fixed to the inner upper portion of the rear wall of the wall, and is arranged parallel to each other and facing the front so that a plurality of mutually adhesive plastic wrapping papers are hung; An upper cover plate provided to cover the upper surface of the wall but having a through hole; Cylindrical body fixing part that the upper end is connected to the upper cover plate; A cylindrical body for supporting a plastic wrapper of a vertically erected cylindrical shape connected to a lower end portion of the cylindrical fixture; A rear elastic piece that is elongated downward on the rear side of the cylindrical body for supporting the vinyl wrapping paper to support the inner surface of the vinyl wrapping paper; A seating portion seated on an upper surface of the upper cover plate, a funnel shape extending through the through hole in the seating portion and extending downward, wherein the diameter of the upper portion corresponds to the diameter of the through hole, and the diameter of the lower portion is a cylindrical body for supporting the plastic packaging It is smaller than the diameter of the funnel-shaped inlet portion is disposed concentrically in the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper, and comprises a vertical outlet extending vertically in a cylindrical shape erected from the lower end of the funnel-shaped inlet, the upper cover plate Detachable hopper that can be detached from; It is made, including, the cylindrical body is provided in a funnel shape extending from the through hole toward the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper to form a fixed hopper with the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper, the removable hopper is horizontal direction It is characterized in that the movement and the downward movement are limited by the upper cover plate, and the detachable hopper is freely detachable upward from the upper cover plate.

In the above, it is preferable that the lower end of the vertical discharge portion is located between the upper end of the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper and the lower end of the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper.

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When the article packaging machine according to the present invention is used as described above, articles that are difficult to hygienically be packaged using conventional article packaging machines, such as seasoned food, can be packaged in false colors.

In addition, the article and the residue flowing out of the article are introduced into the center of the plastic wrapper, and the plastic wrapper and the removable hopper are prevented from coming into contact to prevent the entrance of the plastic wrapper from becoming dirty, and the opening of the plastic wrapper is neatly sealed. Make it possible.

In addition, by separating and replacing the removable hopper, various types of goods can be alternately packaged using a single product packaging machine, and the separated removable hopper can be easily cleaned.

1 is a perspective view of an article packing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a state in which a plastic wrapping paper is installed in the article packaging machine of Figure 1,
Figure 3 is a plan view of a state in which a plastic wrapping paper is installed in the article packaging machine of Figure 1,
4 is a view showing a detachable hopper separated from the side sectional view of the article packaging machine of FIG. 2.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may easily practice. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In addition, in order to clearly describe the present invention in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and like reference numerals are assigned to similar parts throughout the specification. When a part of the specification "includes" a certain component, this means that other components may be further included rather than excluding other components, unless specifically stated to the contrary.

1 is a perspective view of an article packing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a state in which a plastic wrapping paper is installed in the article packing machine of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a state in which a plastic wrapping paper is installed in the article packing machine of FIG. 4 is a view showing a detachable hopper separated from the side sectional view of the article packaging machine of FIG. 2.

An article packing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 100, a wall 200, an upper cover plate 300, a fixed hopper 320, a wrapping paper clasp 400, and a removable hopper 500.

The wall 200 is placed on the top of the bottom plate 100, and the top cover plate 300 is provided to cover the open upper surface of the wall 200.

The inside of the wall 200 is provided with a pair of wrapping paper clasps 400 arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction.

The rear end of the wrapping paper clasp 400 is fixed to the inner upper part of the rear wall 210 of the wall 200, and the pair of wrapping paper clasps 400 are disposed parallel to the front from the rear end.

The wrapping paper clasp 400 has a plurality of plastic wrapping paper 10 is bonded to each other.

In this embodiment, the rear end of the wrapping paper clasp 400 is not directly fixed to the rear wall 210 of the wall 200, but first a pair of wrapping paper clasps 400 are fixed to the fastener 410, and then the fastener 410 ) Is fixed to the rear wall 210 of the wall 200. As described above, various methods of fixing the rear end of the wrapping paper clasp 400 to the rear wall 210 of the wall 200 may be considered.

The upper cover plate 300 is assembled to be separated from the wall 200 or is hinged to the wall 200. This is to eliminate the interference between the attachments attached to the upper cover plate 300 and the plastic wrapping paper 10 when trying to hung a plurality of plastic wrapping papers 10 mutually adhered to the wrapping paper clasp 400.

A through hole 310 is formed through the central portion of the upper cover plate 300. In addition, a fixed hopper 320 in the form of a funnel in communication with the through hole 310 is provided on the upper cover plate 300.

The fixed hopper 320 has a cylindrical body holder 321, the upper end of which is connected to the upper cover plate 300, and a cylindrical body 322 for supporting a vertically packed cylindrical plastic wrapper, which is connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body holder 321. ).

The cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapper serves to open and fix the opening of the plastic wrapper 10a caught in the pair of wrapper clasps 400 in a circular shape, and the cylindrical holder 321 is a cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper The position of 322 serves to fix the lower portion of the upper cover plate 300.

The cylindrical body holder 321 of the present embodiment is provided in a funnel form, so that it is possible to easily package general items (items that do not contain residue) even when the removable hopper 500 is not mounted.

In the present invention, the cylindrical body holder 321 is sufficient to serve to fix the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapper at a specific location, but preferably, the cylindrical body holder 321 is provided in a funnel form to support the plastic wrapper. It is preferable to configure the fixed hopper 320 together with the cylindrical body 322.

The fixed hopper 320 is fixedly coupled to the upper cover plate 300 by welding or the like. The fixing method of the fixed hopper 320 may be variously changed according to embodiments.

The fixed hopper 320 is a place where the detachable hopper 500 is detachably mounted, while opening the opening of the plastic wrapper 10a while the inputted article is guided to the inside of the plastic wrapper 10a through the detachable hopper 500. To keep it in good condition.

In order to maintain the opening of the plastic wrapping paper 10a in an open state, a rear elastic piece 330 is provided on the rear side of the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper to be extended downward to support the inner surface of the plastic wrapping paper 10a. do. In addition, a front elastic piece 340 is provided on the front side of the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapper, which is elongated downward to support the inner surface of the plastic wrapper 10a.

The rear elastic piece 330 holds and secures the rear inner surface of the plastic wrapping paper 10a with appropriate elasticity so that the plurality of plastic wrapping papers 10 are transferred to the bottom of the fixed hopper 320 one by one and withdrawn one by one.

The front elastic piece 340 holds and secures the front inner surface of the plastic wrapper 10a with appropriate elasticity so that the opening of the plastic wrapper 10a remains open.

The rear elastic piece 330 and the front elastic piece 340 may be formed of a thin metal plate or plastic having a certain degree of elasticity.

The wall 200 is provided in a form that wraps the outside of the plastic wrapping paper 10a so that the plastic wrapping paper 10a does not deviate from a designated position while the article is put into the plastic wrapping paper 10a. On the front side of the wall 200, a plastic wrapping paper take-out portion 220 that is opened forward is formed. The plastic wrapping paper 10a in which the article is packaged can be easily withdrawn through the plastic wrapping paper drawing unit 220.

Meanwhile, a handle 230 is provided on the side of the wall 200. The handle 230 can be used to easily lift and move the product packaging machine.

Next, the detachable hopper 500 will be described. The detachable hopper 500 is inserted into the fixed hopper 320 and more specifically, detachably mounted while being inserted into the through hole 310 of the upper cover plate 300.

The detachable hopper 500 includes a seating portion 510 seated on an upper surface of the upper cover plate 300, and a funnel type input part 520 extending downward through the through hole 310 in the seating portion 510, It comprises a vertical discharge portion 530 extending in a cylindrical shape erected vertically from the lower end of the funnel-type inlet (520).

The seating portion 510 prevents the detachable hopper 500 from passing downward through the through hole 310 while seated on the upper cover plate 300. The seating portion 510 is in the form of a ring around the perforation 310 and does not use a separate fastening means to be seated on the upper cover plate 300 only by the weight of the hopper 500. That is, the removable hopper 500 is horizontal movement and downward movement is limited by the upper cover plate 300, the removable hopper 500 can be freely separated upward from the upper cover plate 300. Therefore, the detachable hopper 500 can be easily separated from the fixed hopper 320 only by a simple operation of lifting upward.

The funnel-type input part 520 has a funnel shape, and the diameter of the upper end corresponds to the diameter of the through hole 310, and the diameter of the lower end is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapper. In addition, the lower end of the funnel-type inlet 520 is concentrically arranged in the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper.

Since the diameter of the upper end of the funnel-type inlet 520 corresponds to the diameter of the through-hole 310, when the funnel-type inlet 520 is inserted into the through-hole 310, the removable hopper 500 with respect to the upper cover plate 300 The position of is easily fixed.

The vertical discharge part 530 extends downward from the lower end of the funnel-type input part 520 and is arranged to make concentricity with the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper. And the lower end of the vertical discharge unit 530 is located between the upper and lower parts of the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapper.

The funnel type input unit 520 serves to guide the input product to the center of the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper. And the vertical discharge unit 530 guides the article moved to the center of the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper to fall vertically.

Since the lower end portion of the vertical discharge portion 530 is located between the upper portion and the lower portion of the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper, it does not disturb the withdrawal of the plastic wrapping paper 10a and the opening of the entrance, and withdraw the plastic wrapping paper 10a. During the process, the residue of the product (such as seasoning of food) does not adhere to the entrance of the plastic packaging 10a.

Hereinafter, the use state and effects of the article packaging machine according to this embodiment will be described.

The top cover 300 is opened (or separated), a plurality of plastic wrapping papers 10 bonded together to the packaging clasp 400 is closed, and the top cover 300 is closed (or assembled).

Among the plurality of plastic wrapping papers 10, one plastic wrapping paper 10a located at the front side is pulled and placed under the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper of the fixed hopper 320. At this time, the plastic wrapping paper (10a) located on the front side is supported on both sides of the wrapping paper clasp 400 and the inner surface is supported and opened to the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper.

The plastic wrapping paper 10a is more stably opened by the rear elastic piece 330 supporting the rear inner surface of the plastic wrapping paper 10a and the front elastic piece 340 supporting the front inner surface of the vinyl wrapping paper 10a. .

In this state, the product is input to the funnel-type input unit 520 of the removable hopper 500. In this embodiment, it will be described as adding seasoned foods such as kimchi. When the seasoned food is added, not only the food but also the residue (spice) flowing out of the food is guided to the funnel-type input unit 520 and moved to the center of the removable hopper 500.

The food moved to the center of the detachable hopper 500 falls vertically along the vertical discharge part 530 disposed concentrically with the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapper, and the vinyl located below the fixed hopper 320 It is put into the center of the wrapping paper 10a.

The food falling downward along the vertical discharge portion 530 of the removable hopper 500 passes through the middle of the inlet of the plastic packaging 10a and is introduced into the plastic packaging 10a, and the seasoning of the food is also vertically discharged. Along the 530, the entrance of the plastic wrapping paper 10a or the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper is put into the interior of the plastic wrapping paper 10a without being soiled.

After putting a certain amount of food into the plastic wrapper 10a through the removable hopper 500, the worker puts his hand into the plastic wrapper drawer 220 and grabs the top of the plastic wrapper 10a containing the food and holds the plastic wrapper 10a. ).

At this time, since the vertical discharge portion 530 of the removable hopper 500 is hidden inside the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapper of the fixed hopper 320, the residue of food left on the lower portion of the vertical discharge portion 530 ( Seasoning) does not adhere to the entrance of the plastic wrapping paper 10a while withdrawing the plastic wrapping paper 10a.

When the plastic packaging 10a containing the food is pulled out and pulled out, the plastic packaging 10 in the next position comes out and is located at the bottom of the fixed hopper 320 and is separated from the plastic packaging 10a drawn out.

The newly-opened plastic wrapping paper is supported on both sides of the wrapping paper clasp 400, and at the same time, the opening is opened by the rear elastic piece 330, the front elastic piece 340, and the cylindrical body 322 for supporting the plastic wrapping paper.

As described above, when the next plastic wrapping paper is located at the bottom of the fixed hopper 320, the above-described article packaging operation may be performed again.

If other types of food are to be packaged, the detachable hopper 500 mounted on the upper cover plate 300 may be removed and replaced, or the detachable hopper 500 may be removed, washed, and then mounted again. Of course, the detachable hopper 500 may be packaged by dispensing an article (an article that does not contain residue) using only the fixed hopper 320 in a separated state.

The article packaging machine of this embodiment may be used alone, but may be used with a band sealing machine to increase convenience. That is, even when the present product packaging machine and the band sealing machine are used together even in a field where an automatic packaging machine having an article packaging and sealing function is not provided, it is possible to rapidly process the input of the article and sealing of the plastic packaging in one process.

The above description of the present invention is for illustration only, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand that it can be easily modified to other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. .

Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.

The scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims rather than the above detailed description, and it should be interpreted that all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent concepts thereof are included in the scope of the present invention. do.

100: bottom plate 200: main body
210: back wall 220: plastic wrapping paper drawer
230: handle
300: upper cover 310: through
320: fixed hopper 321: cylindrical fixture
322: Cylindrical body for supporting plastic wrapping paper
330: rear elastic piece 340: front elastic piece
400: wrapping paper clasp
500: detachable hopper 510: seating
520: funnel type input unit 530: vertical discharge unit

Claims (4)

Bottom plate;
A wall formed on the top of the bottom plate and formed with a plastic wrapper drawer open to the front;
A pair of wrapping paper clasps, one end of which is fixed to the inner upper portion of the rear wall of the wall, and is arranged parallel to each other and facing the front so that a plurality of mutually adhesive plastic wrapping papers are hung;
An upper cover plate provided to cover the upper surface of the wall but having a through hole;
Cylindrical body fixing part that the upper end is connected to the upper cover plate;
A cylindrical body for supporting a plastic wrapper of a vertically erected cylindrical shape connected to a lower end portion of the cylindrical fixture;
A rear elastic piece that is elongated downward on the rear side of the cylindrical body for supporting the vinyl wrapping paper to support the inner surface of the vinyl wrapping paper;
A seating portion seated on an upper surface of the upper cover plate, a funnel shape extending through the through hole in the seating portion and extending downward, wherein a diameter of an upper portion corresponds to a diameter of the through hole, and a diameter of a lower portion of the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper It is smaller than the diameter of the funnel-shaped inlet portion is disposed concentrically in the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper, and comprises a vertical outlet extending vertically in a cylindrical shape erected from the lower end of the funnel-shaped inlet, the upper cover plate Detachable hopper that can be detached from;
Including,
The cylindrical holder is formed in a funnel shape extending from the through hole toward the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper to form a fixed hopper together with the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper, and the detachable hopper moves horizontally and downwards. The article packaging machine characterized in that the movement is limited by the upper cover plate, and the detachable hopper is freely detachable upward from the upper cover plate.
According to claim 1,
An article packing machine, characterized in that the lower end of the vertical discharge portion is located between the upper end of the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper and the lower end of the cylindrical body for supporting the plastic wrapper.
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