KR102079936B1 - Retrector for rhinoplastic method of the nonincisional nose - Google Patents

Abstract

In the present invention, the retractor hook sphere 130 connected to the hinge point 113 in the middle of both sides of the nose pull adjuster 110 is formed of a rod, and the hinge point 113 of the nose pull adjuster 110 is formed. Position adjustment connector 140 is formed in a cylindrical shape to the rear, and the retractor hanger 130 is inserted into the coupling hole 145 of the position adjustment connector 140 to be fixed by the position adjustment connector fixing screw 143 The nose height adjustment support portions 141a and 141b forming the nose height adjusting rods 143a and 143b going to the rear left and right sides of the position adjusting connector 140 are formed, and according to the size of a person's nose, height or angle It is a retractor required for non-incision nose tip molding and nose blade (nostril) reduction molding, which can be controlled.

Description

A new retractor for increasing the effect of non-incisional nose tip reduction and nose blade reduction surgery (Retrector for rhinoplastic method of the nonincisional nose)

The present invention relates to a retractor required for non-incision nasal tip shaping and nose wing (nostril) reduction shaping, and in detail, a non-incision that beautifully operates the nasal tip and nasal flap by a newly developed new retractor without incision. It is about the neuroretractor necessary for nose surgery.

1 is a perspective view showing a device for inserting a prosthesis for nose molding of the prior art, which is a pair of upper and lower forceps members 10 and 20 that are cross-coupled to rotate about the shaft 30 as shown. ), Wherein the upper and lower clamping members 10 and 20 have gripping parts 11 and 21 having fixing parts 12 and 22 that are mated with each other. On the other side of (10), a curved surface mounting end 13 of a uniform thickness is formed in the shape of the upper curved portion 41 of the supplement 40, and a narrow hole is opened at the end of the curved surface mounting end 13 Forming the pin fitting groove 14, the width of the other side of the lower forceps member 20 is narrower than the curved surface mounting end 13 and has a semi-circular cross-section having a plurality of mounting projections 24 on the upper part It is made by forming the lower mounting end (23).

In order to use the apparatus for inserting a prosthesis of the related art, the fixing part 12 in a state in which the complement 40 is engaged between the mounting ends 13 and 23 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 ) 22 are molded to fix the gripping portions 11 and 21.

At this time, the upper curved surface mounting end 13 has a round cross-section like the curved surface 41 of the complementary material 40, and the lower mounting surface 23 has a valley 42 crushed at the lower portion of the complementary material 40. ) Is positioned to hold the supplement 40 so that it does not move.

The mounting projection 24 of the lower mounting end 23 and the pin fitting groove 14 of the curved mounting end 13 serve to prevent the complementary object 40 from moving in the lateral direction.

Meanwhile, an incision in which the mounting ends 13 and 23 can be formed is formed in the nose wing site for a nose surgery, and a pocket part into which the prosthesis 40 can enter is formed through the incision.

Through the incision formed as described above, the mounting ends 13 and 23 which hold the complementary object 40 are inserted into the pocket area, and the wide curved surface mounting ends 13 have a round shape like a nose, so that Even if the incision is formed smaller than that of a conventional insertion device having a flat mounting end, it is easily inserted into the pocket.

Also, when inserting the prosthesis 40, even at the boundary between the cartilage and tibia, which received the most resistance, the curved surface mounting end 13 is round like a nose and the lower mounting end 23 is narrow, so it is smoothly inserted without being caught. do.

Inserting the mounting end (13) (23) into the pocket part of the nose, when the complementary object (40) is placed in a suitable position, as shown in Figure 5, the pin (50) is formed into a keyhole shape formed at the end of the curved mounting end (13) Fix the prosthesis 40 by inserting it into the pin fitting groove 14, then open the grip portions 11 and 21 to remove the mounting end 13 and 23 while leaving only the prosthesis 40 in place. 40) is inserted.

The technique described above is a technique applied when operating the inside of the nose, and a mechanism for lifting the nose during surgery has been developed in FIG. 3.

As shown in Figure 3, the retractor 60 is connected to the retractor hook 62 on the nose puller 61, which is widely formed at the bottom, and a ring 65 is formed on the upper part, and the forceps during surgery are formed. It can be hung on a support using a hook such as a back, and the retractor hook 62 is fixed with a position adjusting connector by a fixing screw.

However, since the retractor 60 had a nose puller 61 in a wide plate shape, the nose part had to be hung on one side only, and the upper part of the device touched the nose part of the face. Problems such as surprise were continuing.

Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above problems, by allowing the nose puller of the retractor to simultaneously hang both nose hole areas, so that the surgeon can make the operation easier by the wide open area, and The purpose is to propose to apply the nose height adjustment support so that the upper part does not contact the nose area of the face.

The present invention is a retractor required for non-incision nose tip molding and nose blade (nostril) reduction molding, wherein the retractor 100 is formed with a nose pull adjuster 110 at both sides, and a hinge binding portion ( 112) is formed to combine the two sides of the nose puller adjuster 110 to the hinge point 113, and the lower nose puller 111 is formed side by side with the left and right nose puller 111a, 111b. In addition, the nose pull hook adjuster 110 is formed on the upper portion to form a gap adjusting screw portion 120 so as to be able to adjust the width of the nose pull hanger 111 around the hinge point 113, but the gap adjusting screw portion 120 ) The gap adjustment screw 121a is connected to the connecting portion 123a of the nose pull adjuster 110b by hinge, and the gap adjustment screw penetrated through the gap adjustment screw through hole 123b of the nose pull adjuster 110a ( The gap adjustment nut (121b) is fitted to 121a), and, further, the nose pull adjuster (110). The retractor hook 130 connected to the hinge point 113 in the middle of both sides is formed of a rod, and the position adjustment connector 140 is cylindrical to the rear of the hinge point 113 of the nose pull adjuster 110. It is formed, the retractor hook 130 is inserted into the coupling hole 145 of the position adjustment connector 140 and fixed by the position adjustment connector fixing screw 143, the rear of the position adjustment connector 140 A nose height adjustment support part (141a) (141b) having a nose height adjusting rod (143a) (143b) going to the left and right is formed, and a non-incisional nose tip characterized in that the height or angle can be adjusted according to the size of a person's nose. It is a retractor required for molding and nose-wing reduction.

And, in the present invention, the retractor hook 130 is required for the non-incised nose tip and nose blade (nostril) reduction molding, characterized in that the position adjustment connector 150 is fitted into the coupling hole 153. It is a retractor.

Therefore, the present invention has the effect of allowing the surgeon to comfortably operate by the widened area by allowing the nose puller of the retractor to simultaneously hang both nose hole areas, so that the upper part of the device does not contact the nose area of the face. By applying the nose height adjustment support, there is an effect that a surgical instrument can be used without replacement depending on the size of a person's nose.

1 is a perspective view showing a device for inserting a prosthesis for nose molding according to a conventional first invention
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the prosthesis for nose molding is bitten in the insertion device of the first invention of the prior art
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a retractor required for non-incision nose tip molding of the conventional second invention
Figure 4 is a perspective view of a new retractor required for non-incision nose tip molding of the present invention
Figure 5 is a state of use for a new retractor required for non-incision nose tip molding of the present invention
Figure 6 is a plan view of the new retractor required for non-incision nose tip molding of the present invention
Figure 7 is a plan view of the state of use for the new retractor required for the incision nose tip molding of the present invention
Figure 8 is a real picture of the progression of nasal cartilage relocation alone after the nasal cartilage relocation of the present invention and fiber removal
9 is a total of five surgical methods that can be expected to improve the shape and thickness reduction effect of the nose tip of the present invention
Figure 10 is a real photo of the surgical method of the non-occissive method that does not make a nasal incision (under the nose) of the present invention
Figure 11 is a real photograph of the classification by nose ball type of Nosewing (Nosewing) of the present invention
12, 13 is a real photograph showing the application method according to the shape of the nose wing (Nosewing) of the present invention
Figure 14 is a real photograph showing the multi-arm knitting method of the present invention

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

At this time, in order to explain the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the accompanying drawings may be exaggerated or omitted for clarity and convenience of description, according to the reference numerals in the drawings. Terms that are assigned are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to a user's or operator's intention or practice.

4 is a perspective view of a new retractor required for non-incised nose tip molding of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a use state diagram for a new retractor required for non-incised nose tip molding of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a non-incised nose tip of the present invention It is a plan view of a new retractor required for molding, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of a use state for a new retractor required for non-incisional nose tip molding of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 4, the retractor 100 of the present invention is formed with a nose-coupling guide 110 in both lengths, and a hinge-coupling part 112 is formed at the central portion thereof, so that both nose-coupling guides ( 110) is coupled to the hinge point 113, the nose puller 111 is formed on the lower side of the left and right nose puller (111a) (111b) side by side.

In addition, the nose pull adjuster 110 is formed in the upper portion to form a gap adjusting screw portion 120 so as to be able to adjust the width of the nose pull hanger 111 around the hinge point 113, but the gap adjusting screw portion 120 is The gap adjustment screw 121a is hinged to the connection portion 123a of the nose pull adjuster 110b, and the gap adjustment screw 121a penetrated through the gap adjustment screw through hole 123b of the nose pull adjuster 110a. The gap adjustment nut (121b) is fitted to, and by rotating it, it is possible to adjust the width of the nose puller (111).

In addition, the retractor hook 130 connected to the hinge point 113 in the middle of both sides of the nose pull adjuster 110 is formed of a rod, and of the hinge point 113 of the nose pull adjuster 110 Position adjustment connector 140 is formed in a cylindrical shape to the rear, and the retractor hanger 130 is inserted into the coupling hole 145 of the position adjustment connector 140 to be fixed by the position adjustment connector fixing screw 143 The nose height adjustment support portions 141a and 141b forming the nose height adjusting rods 143a and 143b going to the rear left and right sides of the position adjusting connector 140 are formed, and according to the size of a person's nose, height or angle Can be adjusted.

In addition, the retractor hook 130, the position adjustment connector 150 is fitted into the coupling hole 153, and is fixed by the position adjustment connector fixing screw 151 to grasp the center of gravity.

In addition, since the height of the retractor 100 may vary depending on the position in which the coupling is fixed, the retractor connecting tongs 160 in the shape of scissors with a forceps function as a means for adjusting the retractor 100 ) Can be used so that it can be caught in the reactor hanger (130).

Figure 8 is a real picture of the process of nasal cartilage relocation of the present invention alone and after the removal of fibers, and Figure 9 is a total of 5 surgical methods that can be expected to improve the shape of the nose tip and reduce the thickness of the present invention. And, Figure 10 is a real picture of the surgical method of the non-occissive method does not make a nasal incision (under the nose) of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 8, the nose-beam is a non-open type nasal plastic surgery in which a laser is used to remove soft tissue in the nose to overcome the limitations of nasal plastic surgery using basic nasal cartilage relocation. .

The difference from the repositioning method of the existing nasal cartilage is that the soft tissue in the nose (fat layer under the nose skin, fibrous muscle tissue, SMAS tissue) can be removed as much soft tissue as expected to reduce the nostril (inside the nose without non-incision) It is a non-opening nasal plastic surgery that can expect the effect of reducing the thick nostrils in the nasal form classification, in that it is possible to maintain the nasal plastic surgery).

The nose-beam includes a total of five surgical methods that are applied prior to classification by nose type.

Nose-beams are classified into a total of 6 types according to the thickness of the nose skin, cartilage size, thickness, and gap.

According to the above classification, detailed surgical methods such as the number and location of repositioning (stitching) of the nasal cartilage and removal rate of soft tissue inside the nose are performed according to each type, and the condition of higher relative advantage in terms of expected effect and satisfaction of the operation It can be said.

The nose classification method of nose-beam is as follows.

Ideal case with normal cartilage size, angle, and thickness under the normal skin thickness category (Type 1),

Weak cases where cartilage size, angle and thickness are below normal under normal skin thickness (Type 2)

Ideal case with normal cartilage size, angle and thickness under thick nose skin (Type 3),

A weak case with a cartilage size, angle, and thickness below normal (Type 4) when the skin of the nose is thick.

Cases where the swelling of the cartilage is congenital under the thick skin of the nose (Type 5),

If the thickness of the nasal skin is thick, it is classified as a case (Type 6) where the thickness of the cartilage is inherently weak.

The surgical method of Nose-beam proceeds through a total of five surgical methods that can be expected to improve the shape of the tip of the nose and reduce the thickness through classification by shape. .

As shown in FIG. 9, the method of relocating nasal cartilage up to 3 times through classification by nose shape, and removing soft tissue in the nose according to the thickness of the nasal skin and SMAS tissue is used.

In addition, if you want to improve the height of the tip of the nose, it is a plastic surgery that progresses the improvement of the tip of the nose through the method of autologous cartilage transplantation or dermal transplantation.

As shown in Figure 10, the nose-beam (Nose-beam) specialized technology, while maintaining a non-surgical operation method without a nasal incision (sub-nose incision), can be expected to reduce the effect of the skin layer under the fibrous tissue in the nose. It is a unique method of surgery in that it has a nose surgery.

Existing nasal plastic surgery in that it can be expected to improve the recommended degree for nasal plastic surgery, especially in cases where it is difficult to apply in surgery aimed at reducing the thickness of the nose and reducing the volume of the nose, such as vocal and bulbous noses. This is to claim the specialty of the family.

Figure 11 is a real picture of the nosewing classification of the nosewing (Nosewing) of the present invention, Figure 12 is a real picture showing the application method of the nosewing (Nosewing) of the present invention, Figure 13 is a nose beam of the present invention ( Nose-beam) is a real picture of Nosewing in parallel. Finally, FIG. 14 is a real photograph of a lower-view point of the reduced application range of the nosewing method of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 11, nosewing is a non-incisional nostril reduction (nostril reduction) plastic surgery, which can expect a reduction effect of a nostril region that can be pointed out as a limitation of the existing non-incision nostril reduction. It is a unique method of reducing the incision. Nosewing nose ball reduction includes multi-arm knitting method, mattress knitting method, 3-D cubic nostril reduction in detail, and the surgical information at the bottom is applied to the application method including multi-arm knitting method, mattress knitting method, 3-D cubic nostril reduction. Information.

Nosewing, nostril reduction (nostril reduction) surgery is a type of nostril reduction (nose reduction) in which the damage to normal tissue is minimized and the burden on the recovery period is reduced through classification by type of nostril.

As shown in Fig. 12, the nosewing non-incisional nose reduction (nose reduction) surgery is performed with the non-incisional nose reduction (nose reduction) surgery using the multi-arm knitting method, the mattress knitting method, and the 3-D cubic nostril reduction method. Includes nostril reduction (nostril reduction), commonly referred to as the method of applying the incision in the nostrils and the minimal resection in parallel.

As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, as a nosewing special technique, the non-incisional nostril reduction (nose reduction) included in the nosewing is a unique surgical method (material application method, knot application) Method) can be said to be the core of specialization.

As a characteristic of the multi-arm knitting method, one that can be regarded as a cause of a short retention period of a non-incised nose ball reduction (nostril reduction) can be regarded as a loosening phenomenon of the immediately applied material. Multi-armed knot is a method that can expect a significant increase in terms of retention period by using a unique knot method to overcome the short retention period of non-incisional nostril reduction due to loosening of the material.

As a characteristic of the metric knot method, the point that can be pointed out as a limitation of the existing non-incised nose ball reduction (nostril reduction) is that it is difficult to expect a large effect in a nostril type other than the broad nostril type, which can be confirmed in the classification by nose type Can point out. The characteristic of the matrix knot method is that it is a non-incisional nose ball reduction (nose blade reduction) that is applicable to a wide and thick nostril shape as a whole.

As a feature of 3-D cubic nostril reduction, it is unique in this application in that it is possible to reduce the thickness of the nostrils that overcomes the limitations of the non-incision type of nostril reduction, which is difficult to apply to the nostrils whose thickness is above the normal range. It is a claim to be a technique.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is common in the field to which the present invention pertains without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Various modifications can be carried out by anyone with knowledge, and such changes are within the scope of the stated claims.

100: retractor
110: nose pull hook adjuster
120: gap adjusting screw
130: retractor hook
140: position adjustment connector
150: Position adjustment connector
160: retractor connecting tongs

Claims (2)

As a retractor required for non-incision nose tip molding and nose blade (nostril) reduction molding, the retractor 100 is formed with a nose pull adjuster 110 in both lengths, and a hinge binding portion 112 is provided at its central portion. It is formed to combine the two sides of the nose pull adjuster 110 to the hinge point 113, the lower nose pull pull 111 is formed side by side with the left and right nose pull (111a) (111b),
In addition, the nose pull adjuster 110 is formed in the upper portion to form a gap adjusting screw portion 120 so as to be able to adjust the width of the nose pull hanger 111 around the hinge point 113, but the gap adjusting screw portion 120 is The gap adjustment screw 121a is hinged to the connection portion 123a of the nose pull adjuster 110b, and the gap adjustment screw 121a penetrated through the gap adjustment screw through hole 123b of the nose pull adjuster 110a. In the gap adjustment nut (121b) is fitted,
In addition, the retractor hook 130 connected to the hinge point 113 in the middle of both sides of the nose pull adjuster 110 is formed of a rod, and of the hinge point 113 of the nose pull adjuster 110 Position adjustment connector 140 is formed in a cylindrical shape to the rear, and the retractor hanger 130 is fitted into the coupling hole 145 of the position adjustment connector 140 to be fixed by the position adjustment connector fixing screw 143 And, the nose height adjustment support portions 141a and 141b forming the nose height adjusting rods 143a and 143b going to the rear left and right sides of the position adjusting connector 140 are formed, and according to the size of a person's nose, height or angle Retractor required for non-incision nasal tip and nose blade (nostril) reduction
The method of claim 1, wherein the retractor hanger (130) has a position adjustment connector (150) fitted to the coupling hole (153), which is necessary for non-incision nose tip molding and nose blade (nostril) reduction molding. Tractor

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