KR102061433B1 - A blister packaging device capable of preventing breakage of tablets - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a blister packaging device capable of preventing the breakage of tablets and safely separating and discharging tablets. According to the present invention, the blister packaging device comprises: a main body (10); a fixing means (20); a transfer unit (30); a separation unit (40); an identification unit (50); and a display unit (60).

Description

A blister packaging device capable of preventing breakage of tablets

The present invention relates to a blister packaging tablet decontamination apparatus capable of preventing breakage of tablets, more specifically, it is possible to separate and discharge safe tablets, and to prevent humans from reaching the separated tablets. Contamination can be prevented to improve product usage, hygiene, safety and reliability, and can be adjusted to any arrangement of packaging materials to separate various tablets, and to recognize and clean tablets by recognizing defective packaging materials that are not in place on the packaging materials. The present invention relates to a blister packaging tablet decontamination apparatus capable of preventing breakage of tablets that can be adjusted with accurate support intervals by controlling the user's naked eye when adjusting according to the arrangement of packaging materials while preventing breakage.

Typically, medicines have a role to protect them from external environmental factors so that they can be safely taken when used and used by patients. This requires heat shielding, moisture proofing, gas barriering, shading, staining and chemical resistance, and makes packaging materials difficult to open in order to prevent children from taking them, leading to the complexity and diversification of packaging materials and packaging structures. It is becoming. These tablets are stored using a so-called Blister packaging, which is done in a primitive manner in which a person presses a pocket by hand and the received tablets tear the backing paper and pull it out. In the case of withdrawal from this family, there is no big problem because it is a small amount, but in a hospital or pharmacy that requires to separate the tablets in large quantities, a lot of time and manpower consumption is required for the separation of tablets, When the tablet is separated, the tablet is often in contact with the skin, which causes problems such as deterioration of drug efficacy or deterioration of the tablet through foreign substances and various bacteria. Is a problem that the tablet is broken by separating the tablet through pressure in the case of another defect It was occurred.

As an example, according to Korean Patent No. 1915543, 'In a foaming apparatus for separating the tablet (1) sealed in aluminum foil on the blister packaging material (2) inserted into a plurality of arrangement: the plurality of packaging materials ( 2) is fixed to the input unit 11 so as to be fixed in accordance with the size fixed bracket 12a for supporting one side of the packaging material (2), and moving in the state inserted into the pair of long holes 14, the packaging material ( 2) a bracket portion 12 having a transfer bracket 12b for supporting the other side and a fixing bolt 15 for fixing the transfer bracket 12b transferred to the long hole 14 on the transfer bracket 12b. And, the packaging material 2 has a main body 10 having an input portion 11 having a sliding portion 13 of the inclined form to enable the sequentially input; Rotating body 21 having a hinge 21a rotatably installed near the inlet 11 of the main body 10 and rotatably pressurized, and a recess 22a for limiting the turning radius on the rotating body 21a. Fixing means (20) having a projection (22b) and a roller (23) having a lower portion of the rotating body (21) and a roller (23) for smoothly transporting while pressing and fixing the lowermost packaging material (2); A transfer part 30 installed close to the input part 11 of the main body 10 and sequentially moving in one direction in a state in which the lowermost packing material 2 fixed to the fixing means 20 is seated; The inserted tablet 1 is separated from the packaging material 2 while dropping the inserted tablet 1 while engaging one side of the packaging material 2 transferred into the main body 10, and the support interval α according to the arrangement state of the tablet 1. A plurality of support portions 43 having an orthodontic 43a and supporting portions 43, while supporting the packaging material 2 which are positioned to correspond to each other at the lower portions of the pressurizer 42 so as to adjust) And a rotatable portion 44 which is formed to be rotated integrally with each other and has a protrusion 44a therein, and a support portion according to the arrangement state of the tablet 1 during rotation in a state of accommodating the protrusion 44a of the rotary portion 44. 43 and the rotary shaft 45 having a lead 45a which is formed to gradually increase the inclination angle (β) so as to be able to adjust the gap (α) between the rotating portion 44 and the end of the rotary shaft 45 integrally Separating with adjusting means having an adjusting handle 46 for rotating the rotary shaft 45 to effect the spacing α. 40; A storage unit 50 which receives the tablet 1 separated from the separation unit 40 and falls inside the main body 10; And an adjusting unit (60) interlocked with the transfer unit (30) to adjust the feeding speed of the packing material (2) inside the main body (10). To present.

However, the above-mentioned prior art documents can be discharged continuously, allowing safe and quick separation of tablets, and there is an advantage of preventing contamination by foreign substances or bacteria by preventing human from reaching the separated tablets. If tablets are inserted on a poor packaging material, a problem may occur in which tablets may be broken by pressurization.

As another example, according to Korean Patent Registration No. 1467207, a tableting apparatus for separating a tablet from a blister-type packaging table in which a tablet is accommodated in a plurality of rows of pockets and the bottom of the pocket is sealed by aluminum foil. A work table for supporting the packing table; A pair of lower support plates installed adjacent to the front end portion of the packaging table in a direction in which the packaging table is conveyed, and having an upper end formed in an arc shape and having one side fixed to the working table; The tablet accommodated in the pocket is installed by being directly above the pair of lower support plates to rotate in the conveying direction of the packing table and to deform the pockets of the packing table sandwiched between the pair of lower support plates downward. A cylindrical press roller which tears the aluminum wallpaper and falls downward; A pair of inclined guide plates installed adjacent to the pair of lower support plates in a direction in which the packing table is conveyed and forming an inclined surface upwardly inclined with respect to the work table, and having one side fixed to the work table; A brush installed between the pair of inclined guide plates and in contact with the inclined surface; Presenting a 'foaming device comprising a.

However, the above-mentioned prior document is to improve the convenience of the configuration to automatically separate the tablets, it is not adjusted to enable accurate separation of tablets of various sizes or tablets of various arrangement position brings inconvenience.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1915543 "Depilation device of blister packaging tablet" Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1467207 "Defoaming Device"

An object of the present invention for fundamentally improving the conventional problems as described above, it is possible to separate and discharge the safe tablets, and to prevent contamination by foreign matter or bacteria by being out of reach of people to the separated tablets. Product use effect, hygiene safety and reliability are improved, and it is possible to separate various tablets by adjusting to any arrangement of packaging materials, and to recognize the defective packaging materials not inserted in the right place on the packaging materials and to prevent breakage of tablets. It is to provide a blister packaging tablet decontamination apparatus that can prevent the breakage of tablets that can be adjusted by the user's naked eye to adjust the adjustment interval when adjusting according to the arrangement.

The present invention for achieving the above object, the packaging material on the body provided with an inserting part to be fixed in accordance with the size of a plurality of laminated packaging material sealed in aluminum foil on the blister packaging material in order to separate the plurality of inserted tablets Fixing means having a roller for smoothly transporting while pressing and fixing, a conveying unit for sequentially moving in one direction in a state in which the packing material of the lowest layer is seated, and adjusting the support interval according to the arrangement state of the tablets by adjusting the tablets A foaming device having a separating part having a control means for separating from a drop and separating from the device, comprising: a normal packing material connected to the separating part and interlocked with the control means to check the position of the tablet on the packing material flowing from the conveying part; A discriminating unit for discriminating defective packaging materials; And a display unit for interlocking with the adjusting means for adjusting the support interval according to the arrangement state of the tablets on the separation unit to indicate the difference of the support intervals by numbers.

At this time, the discriminating unit of the present invention is connected to the adjusting means of the separation unit and the support, and the second rotating part is formed to be rotatable from the central axis while being supported by the elastic force of the spring on one side of the support and rotated by the handle of the adjusting means It is characterized in that it comprises a contact surface for adjusting the pressing interval through the pressing and the bad packing material flowing into the lower portion of the pressing stand so that the pressing table is rotated.

At this time, the support of the present invention is characterized in that it is fixed to one side is in close contact with the pressure bar and provided with a grounding sensor to block the transfer of the transfer unit apart from the pressure bar when the discrimination of defective packaging material.

In addition, the display unit of the present invention is provided on the rotating shaft rotated by the handle is rotated in conjunction with the rotating gear, and in engagement with the rotating gear to indicate the difference in the support interval by the number to have a number plate to expose to the outside It is characterized by.

On the other hand, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims are not to be construed as limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings, the inventors should use the concept of the term in order to explain his invention in the best way Based on the principle that it can be properly defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, various modifications that can be substituted for them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

As described in the above configuration and operation, the blister packaging tablet forming apparatus according to the present invention can prevent the breakage of tablets, and can safely separate and discharge tablets, and foreign matters are prevented from reaching the separated tablets. It is possible to prevent contamination by bacteria or bacteria, which improves the use effect, hygiene safety and reliability of the product, and can be adjusted to any arrangement of the packaging material so that various tablets can be separated and the defective packaging material not inserted into the packaging material. By recognizing and preventing the breakage of the tablet while adjusting the arrangement according to the packaging material can be confirmed by the user's naked eye provides an effect that can prevent the breakage of the tablet to adjust the precise support interval.

1 is a perspective view showing the packaging of blister packaging tablets capable of preventing breakage of tablets according to the present invention;
2 is a plan view showing a normal packaging material and a defective packaging material according to the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a blister packaging tablet capable of preventing breakage of the tablet according to the present invention.
4a to 4c are cross-sectional views and enlarged views showing the discriminating part of the blister packaging tablet of the blister packaging tablet according to the present invention can prevent breakage of tablets
5a and 5b is a reference diagram showing the control means of the blister packaging device of the blister packaging tablet capable of preventing breakage of tablets according to the present invention
Figure 6 is a reference diagram showing the discriminating portion of the blister packaging tablet of the blister packaging tablets capable of preventing breakage of the tablet according to the present invention
7 is a reference diagram showing a display unit of the blister packaging tablet of the tablet can prevent the breakage according to the present invention

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention is to seal the input portion 11 to be fixed to the plurality of laminated packaging material (2) according to the size in order to separate the tablets (1) sealed in aluminum foil on the blister packaging material (2) arranged in a plurality of inserts. One-way movement in a state in which the fixing means 20 having a roller 23 for smoothly transporting the packing material 2 and the lowermost packing material 2 are seated on the main body 10 to be provided. It is provided with a transfer unit 30 to adjust the support interval (α) according to the arrangement state of the tablet (1) with the adjusting handle 46 to separate the tablet (1) from the packaging material (2) by dropping and separating means The present invention relates to a foaming apparatus having a separating unit 40, and has a discriminating unit 50 and a display unit 60 as main components.

First, the main body 10 according to the present invention is provided with a bracket portion 12 capable of fixing the plurality of laminated packaging materials 2 according to size, and the packaging material 2 is inclined to allow sequential input of sliding. An injection unit 11 having a unit 13 is provided. This, the main body 10 is a packaging material laminated in plurality so that the packaging material 2 is placed in the correct position in order to insert the packaging material 2 is inserted into a plurality of tablets 1 is inserted into the input portion 11 formed in the front The bracket part 12 which can fix (2) according to the size is provided. The sliding part 13 is configured to be inclined in a direction of the predetermined angle feeding part 11 so that the plurality of stacked packaging materials 2 are slipped in close proximity to the feeding part 11. In addition, the bracket part 12 of the main body 10 is fixed to the input part 11 and is fixed to the fixing bracket 12a for supporting one side of the packaging material 2 and in a state inserted into the pair of long holes 14. It is provided with a transfer bracket (12b) for moving and supporting the other side of the packaging material (2), and a fixing bolt (15) for fixing the transfer bracket (12b) to be transported to the long hole 14 on the transfer bracket (12b).

In addition, the fixing means 20 according to the present invention is installed in close proximity to the input portion 11 of the main body 10, and fixes the packing material 2 of the lowest layer of the laminated packing material (2). The fixing means 20 is to fix the packing material (2) of the lowermost layer of the plurality of laminated packaging materials (2), the first worker is to secure one packaging material (2) to the fixing means (20), and then stacked in multiple Done. The fixing means 20 is installed in close proximity to the inlet 11, the rotating body 21 having a hinge (21a) to be rotatable through the pressurizing, and the groove for limiting the radius of rotation on the rotating body 21 ( 22a), protrusion 22b, and a roller 23 provided with a lower portion of the rotating body 21 so as to smoothly transport while pressing and fixing the packing material 2 of the lowest layer.

In addition, it is installed in close proximity to the input portion 11 of the main body 10 according to the present invention, the lowermost layer of the packing material 2 fixed to the fixing means 20 is sequentially moved in one direction in the seated state.

In addition, the separating part 40 according to the present invention separates and inserts the inserted tablet 1 from the packing material 2 while dropping the tablet 1 while interlocking and transporting one side of the packing material 2 transferred into the main body 10. Adjusting means is provided to adjust the support interval α according to the arrangement state of (1). Separation portion 40 serves to separate the tablet (1) inserted on the packaging material (2) to separate the tablet (1) inserted in a variety of patterns (position of the tablet) on the packaging material (2). Adjusting means for adjusting the interval (α) to support the lower portion of the packaging material 2 according to the arrangement state. The separation unit 40 includes a motor 41 for transmitting rotational force to the inside of the main body 10 and a pressure gear that rotates by the motor 41 to press the tablets 1 to separate them from the packaging material 2. 42 is provided with the rotational force of the motor 41 close to the upper surface of the packaging material 2, which is introduced, and pulls the upper portion of the packaging material 2 in the opposite direction of the inlet portion 11 and at the same time tablet (1) ) Is pressed to allow the tablet (1) to separate in the downward direction.

And the adjusting means of the separating portion 40 is a plurality of support portion 43 having the teeth 43a to easily open the aluminum foil while supporting the packaging material 2 is transported to be located to correspond to each other in the lower portion of the pressure gear (42) And a rotating part 44 which is formed to be rotated integrally with the supporting part 43 and has a protrusion 44a therein, and the tablet 44 when rotating with the protrusion 44a of the rotating part 44 accommodated therein. A first rotary shaft 45 having a first lead 45a formed to gradually increase the inclination angle of the support 43 and the rotary part 44 according to the arrangement state of At the end of the first rotating shaft 45 is provided with a control handle 46 for integrally rotating the first rotating shaft 45 to adjust the interval (α).

The discriminating unit 50 according to the present invention is connected to the separating unit 40 is interlocked with the control means, check the position of the tablet (1) in the packaging material 2 flowing from the conveying unit 30 to the normal packaging material (2) is distinguished from the defective packaging material 2 '. In the case of the discriminating unit 50, the packing material 2 of the lowermost layer fixed to the fixing means 20 is introduced through the transfer unit 30 in a state of being stacked in plural numbers so that the normal packing material 2 and the poor packing material 2 ′ are introduced. It is configured to discriminate.

At this time, according to the detailed configuration of the present invention, the discrimination unit 50 is supported by the elastic force of the spring 52 on one side of the support 51 and the support 51, which is connected to and interlocked with the adjustment means of the separation unit 40 And a pressing table 54 which is formed to be rotatable from the central shaft 53 and adjusts the pressing interval γ through the second rotating shaft 55 rotated by the handle 46 of the adjusting means, and the pressing table 54. Only the poor packaging material 2 'flowing into the lower portion of the contact contact 56 is provided with the pressing table 54 is rotated to be contacted, and fixed to one side of the support (51) is in close contact with the pressing table 54 and the poor packaging material It characterized in that it comprises a grounding sensor (57) to cut off the pressing unit 51 and the transfer unit 30 at the time of discrimination (2 '). The discriminating unit 50 is provided with a plurality of supports 51 which are connected to the adjusting means of the separation unit 40 and the chain, belts, etc. and are formed to be rotatable by the handle 46 together. The pressing table 54 is rotatably formed from the central shaft 53 at one side of the spring), and the spring 52 supports both the upper ends of the supporting members 51 and the upper ends of the supporting members 51 to exert elastic force. .

And the pressing table 54 to adjust the pressing interval (γ) by moving the support 51 through the second rotating shaft 55 is rotated by the handle 46 of the adjusting means. As for the second rotary shaft 55, the second lead 55a is formed in the same manner as the first rotary shaft 45 described above, and the support 51 is opened or retracted according to the shape of the second lead 55a to press the pressure interval γ. Will be adjusted. In addition, a contact surface 56 having only the defective packaging material 2 'flowing into the lower portion of the pressing table 54 is brought into contact with each other so that the pressing table 54 is rotated so that the defective packaging material 2' is provided with the contact surface 56. Pressurizing rod 54 is rotated from the central axis 53 in the opposite direction in which the defective packaging material 2 'is introduced, and the pressing member 54 which is in close contact with the grounding sensor 57 is dropped, thereby causing the packaging material to be bad. (2 ') can be confirmed, and the operation of the whole device is stopped.

In addition, the display unit 60 according to the present invention is linked to the adjusting means for adjusting the support interval (α) in accordance with the arrangement state of the tablet (1) on the separation unit 40, the number of differences in the support interval (α) It is written as. The display unit 60 is such that the separation unit 40 can be confirmed by the operator's naked eye in conjunction with the control means for adjusting the support interval (α) according to the arrangement of the various tablets (1) Structure. Through the display unit 60, the arrangement of the various tablets 1 can be precisely set while being closely examined, and the outer cover 3 can be directly adjusted without opening the support cover α.

In this case, according to the detailed configuration of the present invention, the display unit 60 is mounted on the rotating shaft 45 rotated by the handle 46 and rotates together with the rotary gear 61 and the rotary gear 61. It is characterized in that the number plate 62 is provided to rotate to indicate the difference between the support interval (α) by numbers. The number plate 62 is formed on the front surface of the main body 10 so that the operator can visually check, and the rotary gear integrally formed on the rotating shaft 45 rotated by the handle 46 inside the number plate 62. 61 is formed. When the rotating shaft 45 rotated by the handle 46 rotates the rotary gear 61 together, the number plate 62 is rotated through the rotary gear 61 meshed with the number plate 62 so that the support interval α is rotated. The difference between is expressed numerically and exposed to the outside. This, when the operator adjusts the difference of the support interval α of the inserted tablet 1 by turning the handle 46, the number plate 62 is also rotated to express the difference of the support interval (alpha) by numbers.

Thus, the storage unit accommodates the tablet 1 which is separated from the separating unit 40 and falls from the separating unit 40 inside the normal body 10, and the adjusting unit 70 is provided with the conveying unit 30 inside the main body 10. The speed controller is provided to adjust the feeding speed of the packaging material 2 to adjust the rotational force of the motor 41 on the transfer part 30 and the separating part 40. It is operated by the machine and can be easily controlled by the operator. In addition, when the machine is stopped because the defective packing material 2 'is confirmed by the reverse rotation switch 80, the worker presses the reverse rotation switch 80 toward the feeding part 11 through the transfer part 30. Can be discharged.

As described above, the present invention can safely separate and discharge the tablets, and can be prevented from being contaminated by foreign substances or bacteria by being out of reach of the separated tablets to improve the use effect and hygiene safety and reliability of the product. It can be adjusted to any arrangement of the packaging material, so it is possible to separate various tablets and recognize the defective packaging material that is not inserted in the right place on the packaging material to prevent breakage of the tablet while controlling the adjustment interval when adjusting according to the arrangement of the packaging material. It can be identified, which provides the effect of preventing the breakage of tablets that can adjust the exact support interval.

It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to belong to the claims of the present invention.

1: tablet 2, 2 ': packing material
3: outer cover 10: main body
11: input part 12: bracket part
13: sliding part 14: long hole
15: fixing bolt 20: fixing means
21: rotating body 21a: hinge
22a: groove 22b: protrusion
23: roller 30: feed section
40: separator 41: motor
42: pressure gear 43: support
44: rotation part 44a: protrusion
45: first axis of rotation 45a: first lead
46: adjusting handle 50: discriminating unit
51: support 52: spring
53: central axis 54: pressure plate
55: second rotating shaft 56: contact surface
57: ground sensor 60: display unit
61: rotary gear 62: number plate
70: control unit 80: forward and reverse switch
α: support interval γ: pressurization interval

Claims (4)

Main body provided with an input part 11 so as to fix a plurality of stacked packaging materials 2 according to their size in order to separate the tablets 1 which are sealed in aluminum foil on the blister packaging material 2 and inserted in a plurality. The transport means for sequentially moving in one direction in a state in which the fixing means 20 having a roller 23 for smoothly transporting the packing material 2 on the 10 and the lowermost packing material 2 are seated. 30) and a separating part having an adjusting means to adjust the support interval α with the adjusting handle 46 according to the arrangement state of the tablet 1 to separate the tablet 1 from the packaging material 2 and drop it to separate. In the fabrication apparatus provided with (40):
It is connected to the separating unit 40 and interlocked with the control means, and checks the position of the tablet (1) in the packaging material (2) flowing from the conveying part 30 to the normal packaging material (2) and poor packaging material (2 '). A discriminating unit 50 for discriminating); And
Including the display unit 60 in conjunction with the adjusting means for adjusting the support interval (α) according to the arrangement state of the tablet (1) on the separation unit 40 to indicate the difference of the support interval (alpha) by the number; A blister packaging tablet for preventing breakage of tablets, characterized in that made. The method of claim 1,
The discriminating unit 50 is rotatable from the central axis 53 while being supported by the elastic force of the spring 52 on one side of the support 51 and the support 51 is connected to the control means of the separation unit 40, the support 51 And a pressurizing table 54 for adjusting the pressing interval γ through the second rotating part 55 rotated by the handle 46 of the adjusting means, and a poor packing material flowing into the lower portion of the pressing table 54 ( 2 ') only the contact surface 56 is provided in contact with the pressing table 54 is rotated, characterized in that the blister packaging tablet defoaming device capable of preventing breakage. The method of claim 2,
The support 51 has a ground sensor 57 fixed to one side to be in close contact with the presser 54 and separated from the presser 54 to block the transfer of the transfer part 30 when the defective packaging material 2 'is discriminated. Apparatus for blister packaging tablets that can prevent breakage of tablets, characterized in that. The method of claim 1,
The display unit 60 is mounted on the rotary shaft 45 which is rotated by the handle 46 and rotates together with the rotary gear 61 and the rotary gear 61 so as to be engaged in the difference between the support interval α. A blister packaging tablet manufacturing apparatus capable of preventing breakage of tablets, characterized in that a number plate 62 is provided to expose the number to the outside.

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