KR102038866B1 - Use of PPARδ Agonists as Antibiotics, Therapeutics for Treatment of Burns, Wounds and Diabetic Ulcers - Google Patents

Use of PPARδ Agonists as Antibiotics, Therapeutics for Treatment of Burns, Wounds and Diabetic Ulcers Download PDF

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KR102038866B1
KR102038866B1 KR1020120152442A KR20120152442A KR102038866B1 KR 102038866 B1 KR102038866 B1 KR 102038866B1 KR 1020120152442 A KR1020120152442 A KR 1020120152442A KR 20120152442 A KR20120152442 A KR 20120152442A KR 102038866 B1 KR102038866 B1 KR 102038866B1
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김희영
원동환
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Abstract

본 발명은 피피에이알 델타(PPARδ) 활성물질(agonist)의 새로운 용도에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로는 PPARδ 활성물질의 감염치료(antibacterial activities), 당뇨성 족부궤양 치료 및 예방 효능과 창상 및 화상 치료 효능에 대한 것이다. 본 발명에 따르면, 피피에이알 델타(PPARδ) 활성물질(agonist)은 메치실린 및 벤코마이신 저항성 세균에 대한 항균활성이 우수하여 다제약물 내성 세균성 감염의 예방 또는 치료제로 이용 가능하며, 인체 표피세포(epidermal keratinocytes)의 세포 이동 및 증식을 통한 상처치료 효능 및 당뇨궤양 질환동물 모델에서의 궤양 치료 효능이 뛰어나 창상 및 화상치료와 당뇨합병증으로 인한 족부 궤양 치료에 우수한 효능이 있다. The present invention relates to a novel use of PPAR delta agonist, specifically, antibacterial activities, treatment and prevention of diabetic foot ulcer, and wound and burn treatment efficacy of PPAR δ active substance. It is about. According to the present invention, PAI delta (PPARδ) active material (agonist) is excellent in the antibacterial activity against methicillin and bencomycin resistant bacteria can be used as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for multi-drug resistant bacterial infections, human epidermal cells ( It has excellent efficacy in wound healing through cell migration and proliferation of epidermal keratinocytes and treatment of ulcers in animal models of diabetic ulcer disease. It is effective in treating foot ulcers due to wound and burn and diabetic complications.

Description

PPARδ 활성물질의 항생제, 화상 및 창상 치료제, 당뇨성 족부궤양 치료제로서의 용도{Use of PPARδ Agonists as Antibiotics, Therapeutics for Treatment of Burns, Wounds and Diabetic Ulcers}Use of PPARδ Agonists as Antibiotics, Therapeutics for Treatment of Burns, Wounds and Diabetic Ulcers}

본 발명은 피피에이알 델타(PPARδ) 활성물질(agonist)의 세균성 감염(bacterial infections), 당뇨성 족부 궤양(diabetic ulcers), 창상, 화상(burns) 및 상처(wounds) 치료 효능에 관한 PPARδ 활성물질의 새로운 용도에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to PPARδ activators for the treatment of bacterial infections, diabetic ulcers, wounds, burns and wounds of PPI agonists. It is about a new use of.

항생제는 세균성 감염과 질병 치료에 중요한 역할을 해오고 있음에도 불구하고 항생제의 남용 및 같은 항생제의 반복적인 사용으로 인해서 항생제에 내성을 가지는 박테리아가 출현하였다. 따라서 새로이 출현한 항생제 내성균 감염을 치료하기 위해서는 기존 항생제와 전혀 다른 화학구조를 가진 새로운 항생물질의 개발이 절실한 실정이다. Although antibiotics have played an important role in the treatment of bacterial infections and diseases, bacteria that have become resistant to antibiotics have emerged due to the abuse of antibiotics and the repeated use of the same antibiotics. Therefore, in order to treat the newly emerged antibiotic resistant bacteria infection, the development of new antibiotics having a chemical structure completely different from existing antibiotics is urgently needed.

항생제가 작용하는 메카니즘에는 세포벽 생성, 단백질 합성, 박테리아 DNA 및 RNA 합성, 마이콜릭산 (mycolic acid) 및 엽산 (folic acid) 생산을 방해하는 기작으로 크게 나눌 수 있다. 기존의 항생제들은 작용하는 메카니즘에 따라 화학구조적인 특징을 가진다. 대표적인 화학구조로는 페니실린 (베타락탐)계, 세팔로스포린계, 아미노글리코사이드계, 매크롤라이드계, 술폰아마이드계, 퀴놀론계, 테트라사이클린계, 폴리펩타이드 등으로 나눌 수 있다[Nature Reviews 2010, 8, 423]. 본 발명자들은 기존 항생제의 작용 메커니즘 및 화학구조적인 클래스와는 전혀 다르지만, 강력한 항균활성을 나타내는 PPARδ 활성 화합물을 개발하여 본 발명을 완성하였다. PPARδ 활성 화합물들의 항균활성에 대한 보고는 본 발명이 최초이다. 또한, 이 화합물들은 기존 항생제 클래스를 벗어나는 새로운 항생 작용 메카니즘 및 화학구조의 신규성을 가지므로 차세대 항생제로 개발될 가능성이 아주 높다.
Mechanisms in which antibiotics work can be broadly divided into mechanisms that interfere with cell wall production, protein synthesis, bacterial DNA and RNA synthesis, mycolic acid and folic acid production. Conventional antibiotics have chemical structural characteristics depending on the mechanism at which they act. Representative chemical structures may be classified into penicillin (beta-lactam) based, cephalosporin, aminoglycoside type, scroll-sheet fluoride-based, sulfonamide-based, quinolone, tetracycline type, such as the polypeptide [Nature Reviews 2010 , 8 , 423]. The inventors have completed the present invention by developing a PPARδ active compound, which is completely different from the mechanism of action and chemical structural class of existing antibiotics, and exhibits strong antimicrobial activity. The present invention is the first report on the antimicrobial activity of PPARδ active compounds. In addition, these compounds are likely to be developed as next-generation antibiotics, as they have novel antibiotic mechanisms and novel chemical structures that go beyond the existing class of antibiotics.

당뇨병은 유병기간이 길어질수록 만성 합병증에 의한 실명, 말기 신부전증, 신경질환, 및 감염질환 등이 급증하게 된다. 특히 당뇨 합병증으로서 많이 발병하는 족부 궤양은 당뇨와 더불어 복합적인 심혈관 질환과 감각신경, 운동신경 및 자율신경 등의 문제에 의해서 유발된다. 혈액순환에 문제가 있을 때는 혈관벽이 좁아져 혈류가 감소하여 궤양이 발행한다. 신경계의 문제는 발의 감각저하에 따른 보호감각의 소실에 동반된 외상에 의해 상처가 유발된다. 적절한 시기에 질환을 알아내지 못하면 부위를 절단하게 되어 개인의 삶의 질 저하뿐만 아니라 막대한 사회경제적인 손실을 초래하고 있다. 본 발명에서는 피피에이알델타(PPARδ) 리간드(agonists)가 또한 우수한 당뇨성 족부궤양 치료 효능을 가짐을 최초로 밝혔다. 따라서 본 발명에서는 이들 화합물이 기존에 보고된 대사성질환 치료 효능 외에도 우수한 항균 효능(antibacterial activities)과 상처(창상 및 화상) 및 당뇨성 족부궤양에 탁월한 치료 효능이 있음을 확인하였다. Diabetes mellitus, the longer the disease, chronic complications of blindness, end stage renal failure, neurological disease, and infectious diseases increase rapidly. In particular, foot ulcers, which frequently occur as a diabetic complication, are caused by complex cardiovascular diseases, problems with sensory nerves, motor nerves, and autonomic nerves. When there is a problem with blood circulation, the walls of the blood vessels become narrow and blood flow decreases, resulting in ulcers. Problems of the nervous system are caused by trauma accompanied by loss of protective sensation due to desensitization of the foot. Failure to identify the disease at the right time can result in amputation, leading not only to poor quality of life but also to significant socioeconomic losses. In the present invention, it has been found for the first time that PAI delta ligands also have excellent efficacy in treating diabetic foot ulcers. Therefore, in the present invention, it was confirmed that these compounds have excellent antimicrobial effects (antibacterial activities) and wounds (cuts and burns) and diabetic foot ulcers in addition to previously reported metabolic disease treatment effects.

Nature Reviews 2010, 8, 423 Nature Reviews 2010, 8, 423

본 발명은 PPARδ 활성물질(agonists)의 세균성 감염 치료 및 예방에 대한 우수한 효능에 관한 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 PPARδ 활성물질(agonists)의 상처(창상 및 화상)의 치료 효능에 관한 것이다. 또한 본 발명은 PPARδ 활성물질(agonists)의 당뇨성 족부궤양 치료의 우수한 효능에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to excellent efficacy for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections of PPARδ agonists. The present invention also relates to the therapeutic efficacy of wounds (cuts and burns) of PPARδ agonists. The present invention also relates to the excellent efficacy of treating diabetic foot ulcers of PPARδ agonists.

따라서, 본 발명은 PPARδ 활성물질(agonists)을 포함하는 세균성 감염질환(bacterial infections) 또는 족부궤양 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating bacterial infections or foot ulcers containing PPARδ actives.

또한, 본 발명은 PPARδ 활성물질(agonists)을 포함하는 창상 또는 화상 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 제공하는데 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention has another object to provide a pharmaceutical composition for treating wounds or burns comprising PPARδ actives (agonists).

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 유효성분으로서 퍼옥시좀 증식인자 활성화 수용체 δ(peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ, PPARδ) 활성제(agonist)가 세균 감염 치료 및 예방에 우수할 뿐만 아니라 인간 표피세포(epidermal keratinocytes)의 이동과 증식에 효과적이고, 당뇨궤양 질환동물모델에서 궤양 치료에 우수한 효능을 가짐으로써 당뇨성 궤양과 상처(화상 및 창상) 치료에 우수한 효능을 가짐을 밝힌 것이다.The present invention is not only effective in treating and preventing bacterial infections but also in the migration and proliferation of human epidermal keratinocytes, as peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ (PPARδ) agonists as active ingredients. It has been shown to be effective and have excellent efficacy in treating ulcers and wounds (burns and wounds) by having excellent efficacy in treating ulcers in animal models of diabetic ulcer disease.

본 발명자들은 in vitro 및 in vivo 수준에서 PPARδ 활성물질(agonists)을 투여하여 항균 활성, 족부궤양 및 상처 치료 효능을 검증하였다. 하지만 본 발명은 본 발명에 사용된 활성물질[CMDD6111~6135 및 CMDD6201~6240]에 한정된 것이 아니며, 사용된 물질뿐만 아니라 PPARδ 활성을 갖는 모든 물질을 유효성분으로 하는 것을 모두 포함한다.
We verified the antimicrobial activity, foot ulcer and wound healing efficacy by administering PPARδ agonists at in vitro and in vivo levels. However, the present invention is not limited to the active materials [CMDD6111 ~ 6135 and CMDD6201-6240] used in the present invention, and includes all materials having PPARδ activity as well as the used materials as active ingredients.

즉, 본 발명은 유효성분으로서 퍼옥시좀 증식인자 활성화 수용체 델타 (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ, PPARδ) 활성제(agonist)를 포함하는, 세균성 감염질환(bacterial infections) 또는 족부궤양 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 제공한다. 또한, 본 발명은 유효성분으로서 퍼옥시좀 증식인자 활성화 수용체 델타 (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ, PPARδ) 활성제(agonist)를 포함하는, 창상 또는 화상 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 제공한다.
That is, the present invention comprises a peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ (PPARδ) activist as an active ingredient, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating bacterial infections or foot ulcers To provide. In addition, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating wounds or burns, comprising a peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ (PPARδ) activist as an active ingredient.

본 발명에서 말하는 PPARδ 활성물질(agonists)을 예시하면 아래와 같다, 하지만, 본 발명은 이하 예시된 물질에만 국한되지 않으며, 모든 PPARδ 활성물질에 적용된다[기존 PPARδ 활성물질 예시: Wo 2010/073235, Wo 2011/084459, Wo 2011/84453, Wo 2011/020001, WO 2010/039789, WO 2010/028761, WO 2010/023572, WO 2010/009215, WO 2010/009212, WO 2010/009210, WO 2010/008299, WO 2009/155709, WO 2009/140342, WO 2009/136290, WO 2009/114173, WO 2009/098000, WO 2009/097999, WO 2009/097998, WO 2009/097997, WO 2009/097995, WO 2009/091550, WO 2009/078981, WO 2009/039944, WO 2009/039943, WO 2009/039942, WO 2009/027785, WO 2009/024287, WO 2009/016216, WO 2009/006483, WO 2008/144925, WO 2008/135141, WO 2008/122014, WO 2008/115574, WO 2008/104557, WO 2008/089892, WO 2008/085316, WO 2008/079293, WO 2008/070150, WO 2008/060476, WO 2008/058631, WO 2008/058630, WO 2008/058629, WO 2008/058628, WO 2008/052658, WO 2008/017381, WO 2008/000484, WO 2007/131622, WO 2007/131621, WO 2007/131620, WO 2007/131619, WO 2007/130075, WO 2007/121432, WO 2007/110216, WO 2007/110215, WO 2007/107869, WO 2007/105050, WO 2007/105049, WO 2007/089857, WO 2007/089667, WO 2007/087448, WO 2007/087204, WO 2007/059871, WO 2007/056496, WO 2007/056210, WO 2007/047432, WO 2007/033231, WO 2007/016538, WO 2006/137796, WO 2006/137795, WO 2006/124490, WO 2006/123185, WO 2006/123184, WO 2006/123183, WO 2006/123182, WO 2006/113919, WO 2006/111321, WO 2006/111261, WO 2006/104826, WO 2006/102067, WO 2006/098912, WO 2006/097220, WO 2006/092507, WO 2006/091506, WO 2006/087630, WO 2006/084176, WO 2006/083645, WO 2006/078605, WO 2006/078575, WO 2006/076681, WO 2006/056854, WO 2006/055187, WO/2006/041197, WO 2006/040002, WO 2006/034128, WO 2006/033004, WO 2006/033062, WO 2006/032987, WO 2006/032384, WO 2006/032023, WO 2006/031969, WO 2006/018174, WO 2006/017055, WO 2005/115983, WO 2005/113506, WO 2005/105754, WO 2005/105736, WO 2005/105726, WO 2005/103022, WO 2005/097784, WO 2005/092317, WO 2005/092316, WO 2005/091857, WO 2005/077925, WO 2005/066136, WO 2005/065683, WO 2005/063762, WO 2005/063761, WO 2005/060958, WO 2005/041959, WO 2005/037763, WO 2005/037199, WO 2005/030694, WO 2005/007628, WO 2005/007111, WO 2004/101752, WO 2004/096137, WO 2004/093799, WO 2004/092117, WO 2004/073606, WO 2004/067482, WO 2004/066929, WO 2004/063184, WO 2004/063166, WO 2004/063165, WO 2004/063155, WO 2004/033438, WO 2004/033416, WO 2004/018421, WO 2004/007430, WO 2003/094845, WO 2003/074495, WO 2003/072100, WO 2003/048108, WO 2002/102813, WO 2002/092590, WO 2001/070754, WO 2001/070753, WO 1998/049555, WO 1998/27974, WO 1997/28149, WO 1997/28115, WO 1997/27857, WO 1997/27847, WO 1997/28137, WO 1996/001317 등].
Illustrating PPARδ agonists referred to in the present invention is as follows, however, the present invention is not limited to the substances exemplified below, but applies to all PPARδ actives [Example of existing PPARδ actives: Wo 2010/073235, Wo 2011/084459, Wo 2011/84453, Wo 2011/020001, WO 2010/039789, WO 2010/028761, WO 2010/023572, WO 2010/009215, WO 2010/009212, WO 2010/009210, WO 2010/008299, WO 2009/155709, WO 2009/140342, WO 2009/136290, WO 2009/114173, WO 2009/098000, WO 2009/097999, WO 2009/097998, WO 2009/097997, WO 2009/097995, WO 2009/091550, WO 2009/078981, WO 2009/039944, WO 2009/039943, WO 2009/039942, WO 2009/027785, WO 2009/024287, WO 2009/016216, WO 2009/006483, WO 2008/144925, WO 2008/135141, WO 2008/122014, WO 2008/115574, WO 2008/104557, WO 2008/089892, WO 2008/085316, WO 2008/079293, WO 2008/070150, WO 2008/060476, WO 2008/058631, WO 2008/058630, WO 2008/058629, WO 2008/058628, WO 2008/052658, WO 2008/017381, WO 2008/000484, WO 2007/131622, W O 2007/131621, WO 2007/131620, WO 2007/131619, WO 2007/130075, WO 2007/121432, WO 2007/110216, WO 2007/110215, WO 2007/107869, WO 2007/105050, WO 2007/105049, WO 2007/089857, WO 2007/089667, WO 2007/087448, WO 2007/087204, WO 2007/059871, WO 2007/056496, WO 2007/056210, WO 2007/047432, WO 2007/033231, WO 2007/016538, WO 2006/137796, WO 2006/137795, WO 2006/124490, WO 2006/123185, WO 2006/123184, WO 2006/123183, WO 2006/123182, WO 2006/113919, WO 2006/111321, WO 2006/111261, WO 2006/104826, WO 2006/102067, WO 2006/098912, WO 2006/097220, WO 2006/092507, WO 2006/091506, WO 2006/087630, WO 2006/084176, WO 2006/083645, WO 2006/078605, WO 2006/078575, WO 2006/076681, WO 2006/056854, WO 2006/055187, WO / 2006/041197, WO 2006/040002, WO 2006/034128, WO 2006/033004, WO 2006/033062, WO 2006/032987 , WO 2006/032384, WO 2006/032023, WO 2006/031969, WO 2006/018174, WO 2006/017055, WO 2005/115983, WO 2005/113506, WO 2005/105754, WO 2005/105736, WO 2005/105726 , WO 2005/103022, WO 2005/097784, WO 2005/0 92317, WO 2005/092316, WO 2005/091857, WO 2005/077925, WO 2005/066136, WO 2005/065683, WO 2005/063762, WO 2005/063761, WO 2005/060958, WO 2005/041959, WO 2005 / 037763, WO 2005/037199, WO 2005/030694, WO 2005/007628, WO 2005/007111, WO 2004/101752, WO 2004/096137, WO 2004/093799, WO 2004/092117, WO 2004/073606, WO 2004 / 067482, WO 2004/066929, WO 2004/063184, WO 2004/063166, WO 2004/063165, WO 2004/063155, WO 2004/033438, WO 2004/033416, WO 2004/018421, WO 2004/007430, WO 2003 / 094845, WO 2003/074495, WO 2003/072100, WO 2003/048108, WO 2002/102813, WO 2002/092590, WO 2001/070754, WO 2001/070753, WO 1998/049555, WO 1998/27974, WO 1997 / 28149, WO 1997/28115, WO 1997/27857, WO 1997/27847, WO 1997/28137, WO 1996/001317 and the like.

상기 PPARδ 활성물질 중 일부는 하기 화학식 I으로 표시된다.Some of the PPARδ actives are represented by the following formula (I).

[화학식 I][Formula I]

Figure 112012107357741-pat00001
Figure 112012107357741-pat00001

[상기 화학식 I에서 A는 산소(O), 질소(NH), 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이고; B는

Figure 112012107357741-pat00002
이며;[In Formula I, A is oxygen (O), nitrogen (NH), sulfur (S) or selenium (Se); B is
Figure 112012107357741-pat00002
Is;

Z는 CR 또는 N이고;Z is CR or N;

R은 수소, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or halogen;

R1은 하기 구조로부터 선택되며, R 1 is selected from the structure

Figure 112012107357741-pat00003
Figure 112012107357741-pat00003

R'는 수소 또는 C1-C5 알킬기이고;R 'is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group;

R2는 수소, C1-C5 알킬기,

Figure 112012107357741-pat00004
또는 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;R 2 is hydrogen, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group,
Figure 112012107357741-pat00004
Or selected from the following structures;

Figure 112012107357741-pat00005
Figure 112012107357741-pat00005

R'' 및 R'''는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 하이드록시이고;R '' and R '' 'are each independently hydrogen or hydroxy;

E는 0 내지 9의 정수이고;E is an integer from 0 to 9;

X는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;X is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

Y는 탄소(CH) 또는 질소(N)이며;Y is carbon (CH) or nitrogen (N);

R3는 수소, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or halogen;

R4 및 R5는 서로 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐 또는 C1-C8의 알킬이며;R 4 and R 5 are independently of each other hydrogen, halogen or alkyl of C 1 -C 8 ;

R6은 수소, C1-C8의 알킬, C2-C7의 알케닐, 알칼리금속, 알칼리토금속 또는 유기산이고;R 6 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 2 -C 7 alkenyl, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or organic acid;

R11 및 R12는 서로 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 C1-C8의 알콕시이며;R 11 and R 12 are independently hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or C 1 -C 8 alkoxy of one another;

R21은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C7의 알킬, 헤테로고리기, C1-C7의 알콕시, 할로겐이 치환된 C1-C5의 알킬 또는 할로겐이 치환된 페닐이며;R 21 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 7 alkyl, heterocyclic group, C 1 -C 7 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen substituted phenyl;

m은 1-3의 정수이며;m is an integer of 1-3;

n은 1-4의 정수이며;n is an integer from 1-4;

p는 1-5의 정수이고;p is an integer from 1-5;

q는 1-4의 정수이고;q is an integer from 1-4;

r은 1-3의 정수이고;r is an integer of 1-3;

s는 1-5의 정수이고;s is an integer from 1-5;

상기 R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R11, R12 및 R21의 알킬 및 알콕시는 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있다.]
The alkyl and alkoxy of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 11 , R 12, and R 21 may be further substituted with one or more halogen or alkylamine of C 1 -C 5. ]

상기 PPARδ 활성물질 중 일부는 하기 화학식 II로 표시된다.Some of the PPARδ active materials are represented by the following Chemical Formula II.

[화학식 II][Formula II]

Figure 112012107357741-pat00006
Figure 112012107357741-pat00006

[상기 화학식 II에서 A는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이고; B는

Figure 112012107357741-pat00007
이며;[In Formula II, A is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se); B is
Figure 112012107357741-pat00007
Is;

Z는 CR 또는 N이고;Z is CR or N;

R은 수소, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or halogen;

R1은 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;R 1 is selected from the following structures;

Figure 112012107357741-pat00008
Figure 112012107357741-pat00008

R'는 수소 또는 C1-C5 알킬기이고;R 'is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group;

R2는 수소, C1-C5 알킬기,

Figure 112012107357741-pat00009
또는 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;R 2 is hydrogen, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group,
Figure 112012107357741-pat00009
Or selected from the following structures;

Figure 112012107357741-pat00010
Figure 112012107357741-pat00010

R'' 및 R'''는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 하이드록시이고;R '' and R '' 'are each independently hydrogen or hydroxy;

E는 0 내지 9의 정수이고;E is an integer from 0 to 9;

X는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;X is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

Y는 탄소(CH) 또는 질소(N)이며;Y is carbon (CH) or nitrogen (N);

R3는 수소, C1-C5의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen;

R4 및 R5는 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 C1-C5의 알킬이며;R 4 and R 5 are independently of each other hydrogen or alkyl of C 1 -C 5 ;

R6은 수소, C1-C5의 알킬, C2-C5의 알케닐, 알칼리금속 또는 알칼리토금속이고;R 6 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 2 -C 5 alkenyl, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal;

R11은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬 또는 C1-C5의 알콕시이며;R 11 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or C 1 -C 5 alkoxy;

R21은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬, 헤테로고리기, C1-C5의 알콕시, 할로겐이 치환된 C1-C5의 알킬 또는 할로겐이 치환된 페닐이며;R 21 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, heterocyclic group, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen substituted phenyl;

m은 1-3의 정수이며;m is an integer of 1-3;

p는 1-5의 정수이고;p is an integer from 1-5;

q는 1-4의 정수이고;q is an integer from 1-4;

s는 1-5의 정수이고;s is an integer from 1-5;

상기 R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R11 및 R21의 알킬 및 알콕시는 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있다.]
The alkyl and alkoxy of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 11 and R 21 may be further substituted with one or more halogen or alkylamine of C 1 -C 5. ]

상기 PPARδ 활성물질 중 일부는 하기 화학식 III로 표시된다.Some of the PPARδ active materials are represented by the following general formula (III).

[화학식 III][Formula III]

Figure 112012107357741-pat00011
Figure 112012107357741-pat00011

[상기 화학식 III 에서 A는 각각 독립적으로 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이고 B는

Figure 112012107357741-pat00012
이며;[In Formula III, A is independently sulfur (S) or selenium (Se), and B is
Figure 112012107357741-pat00012
Is;

Z는 CR 또는 N이고;Z is CR or N;

R은 수소, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or halogen;

R'는 수소 또는 C1-C5 알킬기이고;R 'is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group;

R2은 수소, C1-C5 알킬기,

Figure 112012107357741-pat00013
또는 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;R 2 is hydrogen, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group,
Figure 112012107357741-pat00013
Or selected from the following structures;

Figure 112012107357741-pat00014
Figure 112012107357741-pat00014

R'' 및 R'''는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 하이드록시이고;R '' and R '' 'are each independently hydrogen or hydroxy;

E는 0 내지 9의 정수이고;E is an integer from 0 to 9;

X는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;X is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

Y는 탄소(CH) 또는 질소(N)이며;Y is carbon (CH) or nitrogen (N);

R3는 수소, C1-C5의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen;

R4 및 R5는 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 C1-C5의 알킬이며;R 4 and R 5 are independently of each other hydrogen or alkyl of C 1 -C 5 ;

R6은 수소, C1-C5의 알킬, C2-C5의 알케닐, 알칼리금속 또는 알칼리토금속이고;R 6 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 2 -C 5 alkenyl, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal;

R11은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬 또는 C1-C5의 알콕시이며;R 11 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or C 1 -C 5 alkoxy;

R21은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬, 헤테로고리기, C1-C5의 알콕시, 할로겐이 치환된 C1-C5의 알킬 또는 할로겐이 치환된 페닐이며;R 21 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, heterocyclic group, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen substituted phenyl;

m은 1-3의 정수이며;m is an integer of 1-3;

p는 1-5의 정수이고;p is an integer from 1-5;

q는 1-4의 정수이고;q is an integer from 1-4;

s는 1-5의 정수이고;s is an integer from 1-5;

상기 R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R11 및 R21의 알킬 및 알콕시는 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있다.]
The alkyl and alkoxy of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 11 and R 21 may be further substituted with one or more halogen or alkylamine of C 1 -C 5. ]

상기 PPARδ 활성물질 중 일부는 하기 화학식 IV로 표시된다.Some of the PPARδ active materials are represented by the following general formula (IV).

[화학식 IV][Formula IV]

Figure 112012107357741-pat00015
Figure 112012107357741-pat00015

[상기 화학식 IV에서 A는 각각 독립적으로 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;[A in Formula IV is each independently sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

Z는 CR 또는 N이고;Z is CR or N;

R은 수소, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or halogen;

R2은 수소, C1-C5 알킬기,

Figure 112012107357741-pat00016
또는 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;R 2 is hydrogen, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group,
Figure 112012107357741-pat00016
Or selected from the following structures;

Figure 112012107357741-pat00017
Figure 112012107357741-pat00017

R'' 및 R'''는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 하이드록시이고;R '' and R '' 'are each independently hydrogen or hydroxy;

E는 0 내지 9의 정수이고;E is an integer from 0 to 9;

X는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;X is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

Y는 탄소(CH) 또는 질소(N)이며;Y is carbon (CH) or nitrogen (N);

R11은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬 또는 C1-C5의 알콕시이며;R 11 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or C 1 -C 5 alkoxy;

R21은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬, 헤테로고리기, C1-C5의 알콕시, 할로겐이 치환된 C1-C5의 알킬 또는 할로겐이 치환된 페닐이며;R 21 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, heterocyclic group, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen substituted phenyl;

p는 1-5의 정수이고;p is an integer from 1-5;

q는 1-4의 정수이고;q is an integer from 1-4;

s는 1-5의 정수이고;s is an integer from 1-5;

상기 R11 및 R21의 알킬 및 알콕시는 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있다.]
The alkyl and alkoxy of R 11 and R 21 may be further substituted with one or more halogen or alkylamine of C 1 -C 5. ]

상기 PPARδ 활성물질 중 일부는 하기 화학식 V로 표시된다.Some of the PPARδ active materials are represented by the following general formula (V).

[화학식 V][Formula V]

Figure 112012107357741-pat00018
Figure 112012107357741-pat00018

[상기 화학식 V에서 A는 각각 독립적으로 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;[In Formula (V), A is independently sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

Z는 CR 또는 N이고;Z is CR or N;

R은 수소, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or halogen;

R'는 수소 또는 C1-C5 알킬기이고;R 'is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group;

R2은 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;R 2 is selected from the following structures;

Figure 112012107357741-pat00019
Figure 112012107357741-pat00019

X는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;X is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

R11은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬 또는 C1-C5의 알콕시이며;R 11 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or C 1 -C 5 alkoxy;

p는 1-5의 정수이고;p is an integer from 1-5;

q는 1-4의 정수이고;q is an integer from 1-4;

상기 R11의 알킬 및 알콕시는 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있다.]
Alkyl and alkoxy of R 11 may be further substituted with one or more halogen or alkylamine of C 1 -C 5. ]

상기 PPARδ 활성물질 중 일부는 하기 화학식 VI로 표시된다.Some of the PPARδ actives are represented by the following formula (VI).

[화학식 VI][Formula VI]

Figure 112012107357741-pat00020
Figure 112012107357741-pat00020

[상기 화학식 VI에서 A는 각각 독립적으로 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;[A in Formula VI is each independently sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

Z는 CR 또는 N이고;Z is CR or N;

R은 수소, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or halogen;

R'는 수소 또는 C1-C5 알킬기이고;R 'is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group;

R2은 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;R 2 is selected from the following structures;

Figure 112012107357741-pat00021
Figure 112012107357741-pat00021

X는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;X is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);

R11은 수소, C1-C3의 알킬 또는 할로겐이며;R 11 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 alkyl or halogen;

p는 1-5의 정수이고;p is an integer from 1-5;

q는 1-4의 정수이고;q is an integer from 1-4;

상기 R11의 알킬은 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있다.]
The alkyl of R 11 may be further substituted with one or more halogen or alkylamine of C 1 -C 5. ]

상기 PPARδ 활성물질은 하기 구조의 화합물들로부터 선택될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.The PPAR δ active material may be selected from compounds having the following structure, but is not limited thereto.

Figure 112012107357741-pat00022
Figure 112012107357741-pat00022

Figure 112012107357741-pat00023
Figure 112012107357741-pat00023

Figure 112012107357741-pat00024
Figure 112012107357741-pat00024

Figure 112012107357741-pat00025
Figure 112012107357741-pat00025

Figure 112012107357741-pat00026
Figure 112012107357741-pat00026

Figure 112012107357741-pat00027
Figure 112012107357741-pat00027

Figure 112012107357741-pat00028
Figure 112012107357741-pat00028

Figure 112012107357741-pat00029
Figure 112012107357741-pat00029

Figure 112012107357741-pat00030
Figure 112012107357741-pat00030

Figure 112012107357741-pat00031
Figure 112012107357741-pat00031

Figure 112012107357741-pat00032
Figure 112012107357741-pat00032

Figure 112012107357741-pat00033
Figure 112012107357741-pat00033

Figure 112012107357741-pat00034
Figure 112012107357741-pat00034

Figure 112012107357741-pat00035
Figure 112012107357741-pat00035

Figure 112012107357741-pat00036
Figure 112012107357741-pat00036

Figure 112012107357741-pat00037
Figure 112012107357741-pat00037

Figure 112012107357741-pat00038
Figure 112012107357741-pat00038

Figure 112012107357741-pat00039
Figure 112012107357741-pat00039

Figure 112012107357741-pat00040
Figure 112012107357741-pat00040

Figure 112012107357741-pat00041
Figure 112012107357741-pat00041

Figure 112012107357741-pat00042
Figure 112012107357741-pat00042

Figure 112012107357741-pat00043
Figure 112012107357741-pat00043

Figure 112012107357741-pat00044
Figure 112012107357741-pat00044

Figure 112012107357741-pat00045
Figure 112012107357741-pat00045

Figure 112012107357741-pat00046
Figure 112012107357741-pat00046

Figure 112012107357741-pat00047
Figure 112012107357741-pat00047

Figure 112012107357741-pat00048
Figure 112012107357741-pat00048

Figure 112012107357741-pat00049
Figure 112012107357741-pat00049

Figure 112012107357741-pat00050
Figure 112012107357741-pat00050

Figure 112012107357741-pat00051
Figure 112012107357741-pat00051

Figure 112012107357741-pat00052
Figure 112012107357741-pat00052

Figure 112012107357741-pat00053

Figure 112012107357741-pat00053

본 발명에 따른 치료학적 효과를 달성하는데 사용되는 PPARδ 활성물질의 양은 물론 특정 화합물, 투여 방법, 치료할 대상, 및 치료할 질환에 따라 달라지나, 통상적인 의약의 투여량에 의존하며, 보다 바람직하게는 상기 PPARδ 활성물질의 유효투입량은 1 내지 100 ㎎/㎏(몸무게)/1일 범위 내에서 투여된다. 그리고, 1일 유효투입량 범위 내에서 하루에 한번 또는 하루에 여러 번 나누어 투입한다. 또한, 제형에 따라 경구투여, 정맥투여 또는 국소 투여용 모두 가능하다. 본 발명에 따른 약제학적 조성물의 경구투여 경우 기존의 모든 다양한 형태로 제조가능하며 예를 들어 정제, 분말제, 건조시럽, 씹을 수 있는 정제, 과립제, 츄잉정, 캡슐제, 연질캡슐제, 환제, 드링크제, 설하정 등의 여러 가지 형태로 존재할 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 정제는 유효량으로 생체이용성이 있는 임의의 형태 또는 방식, 즉, 경구경로로 환자에게 투여될 수 있으며, 치료 또는 예방하려는 질병 상태의 특성, 질병의 단계, 및 그 밖의 관련 사정에 따라 적합한 투여 형태 또는 방식을 용이하게 선택할 수 있으며, 본 발명에 따른 조성물이 정제인 경우 하나 이상의 약제학적으로 허용되는 부형제를 포함할 수 있으며, 이러한 부형제의 비율 및 성질은 선택된 정제의 용해도 및 화학적 특성, 선택된 투여경로 및 표준 약제 실무에 의해 결정될 수 있다. 또한 주사제로 만들어질 수 있다.
The amount of PPARδ active substance used to achieve the therapeutic effect according to the invention depends of course on the particular compound, the method of administration, the subject to be treated, and the disease to be treated, but depends on the dosage of a conventional medicament, more preferably The effective dose of the PPARδ active substance is administered within the range of 1 to 100 mg / kg body weight per day. In addition, within a daily effective dosage range is divided into once a day or several times a day. In addition, depending on the formulation, both oral, intravenous or topical administration are possible. Oral administration of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention can be prepared in any of a variety of existing forms, for example tablets, powders, dry syrups, chewable tablets, granules, chewing tablets, capsules, soft capsules, pills, It can exist in various forms, such as drink, sublingual tablet, and the like. Tablets according to the invention may be administered to a patient in any form or manner in which an effective amount is bioavailable, i.e. by oral route, depending on the nature of the disease state to be treated or prevented, the stage of the disease, and other relevant circumstances. Suitable dosage forms or modes can be readily selected and the compositions according to the invention may comprise one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, wherein the proportions and properties of such excipients may depend on the solubility and chemical properties of the selected tablet, It may be determined by the route of administration chosen and standard pharmaceutical practice. It can also be made into an injection.

본 발명에 따르면, PPARδ 활성물질은 감염성 세균에 대하여 매우 우수한 항균활성을 가지므로, 세균성 감염의 치료 및 예방을 위한 조성물의 유효성분으로 이용할 수 있다. 또한 PPARδ 활성물질은 인간 표피세포(epidermal keratinocytes)의 이동과 증식을 촉진시켜 상처(창상 및 화상)를 치료하는데 효과적임을 확인하여 상처(창상) 및 화상치료를 위한 약제학적 조성물의 유효성분으로 이용할 수 있다. 또한 PPARδ 활성물질은 질환동물 모델에서 당뇨성 궤양 및 당뇨병 치료에 매우 효과적이므로 당뇨합병증으로 인한 족부궤양 치료를 위한 약제학적 조성물의 유효성분으로 이용할 수 있다.
According to the present invention, since the PPAR δ active material has a very good antimicrobial activity against infectious bacteria, it can be used as an active ingredient of the composition for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. In addition, the PPARδ active substance promotes the movement and proliferation of human epidermal keratinocytes, and thus is effective in treating wounds (wounds and burns), and thus can be used as an active ingredient of pharmaceutical compositions for treating wounds (burns) and burns. have. In addition, PPARδ active material is very effective in treating diabetic ulcers and diabetes in the disease animal model can be used as an active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition for treating foot ulcers due to diabetic complications.

도 1은 PPARδ 활성 화합물에 의한 인간 표피세포(epidermal keratinocytes)의 이동 및 증식을 나타낸 사진(A)과 그래프(B)이며,
도 2는 당뇨 db/db 마우스에서 PPARδ 활성 화합물에 의한 궤양치료 경과를 나타낸 사진이다.
1 is a photograph (A) and a graph (B) showing the migration and proliferation of human epidermal keratinocytes by PPARδ active compounds.
Figure 2 is a photograph showing the progress of ulcer treatment with PPARδ active compound in diabetic db / db mice.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples.

단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
However, the following examples are merely to illustrate the invention, but the content of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

<실시예 1> 항생제 비내성균에 대한 PPARδ 활성물질의 항균 활성<Example 1> Antimicrobial activity of PPARδ active material against antibiotic non-resistant bacteria

미국 미생물보존센터(American Type Culture Collection, Maryland)로부터 얻어진 다음 7 가지 미생물을 항균 활성 검증에 사용하였다: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Micrococcus lutes ATCC 9341, Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC12228, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Escherichia coli ATCC 11775, Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028, Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352. 항균력은 2-배 microtiter 액체배지 희석법으로 결정되었다. 디메틸설폭사이드(DMSO)에 용해된 테스트 화합물의 희석은 Nutrient Broth (Difco, final 0.64% DMSO)의 고정된 부피를 함유하는 96-웰 microtiter 플레이트의 각 웰에 첨가되었다. 각 웰에 박테리아(5 * 105 CFU/mL) 를 접종한 후 37℃에서 24시간 동안 배양시켰다. 최소발육저지농도(minimum inhibitory concentration, MIC)는 어떠한 성장도 관찰되지 않을 때의 농도를 의미한다. MIC 값으로 표현되는 테스트된 화합물의 억제 효능은 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. 본 발명에서 사용된 대부분의 화합물은 그람-양성균에 강력한 항균활성을 보였으며 그 중 몇 가지 화합물은 비교물질로 사용한 젠타마이신과 비슷한 정도의 아주 강한 항균 활성을 보였다.The following seven microorganisms from the American Type Culture Collection (Maryland) were used to verify antimicrobial activity: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Micrococcus lutes ATCC 9341, Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC12228, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Escherichia coli ATCC 11775, Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028, Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352. Antimicrobial activity was determined by two-fold microtiter broth dilution. Dilution of test compounds dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) was added to each well of a 96-well microtiter plate containing a fixed volume of Nutrient Broth (Difco, final 0.64% DMSO). Each well was inoculated with bacteria (5 * 10 5 CFU / mL) and incubated at 37 ° C for 24 hours. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) is the concentration at which no growth is observed. The inhibitory efficacy of the tested compounds expressed in MIC values is shown in Table 1 below. Most of the compounds used in the present invention showed a strong antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, some of them showed a very strong antimicrobial activity similar to the gentamicin used as a comparative material.

항생제 비내성균주에 대한 PPARδ 활성 화합물의 항균활성 (MIC ㎍/mL)Antimicrobial Activity of PPARδ Active Compounds Against Antibiotic Antibiotic Strains (MIC μg / mL) 항균력 (MIC ㎍/mL) Antimicrobial Activity (MIC ㎍ / mL) Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epidermidisStaphylococcus epidermidis Micrococcus lutesMicrococcus lutes BacillusBacillus subtilis  subtilis ATCC 6538ATCC 6538 ATCC 12228ATCC 12228 ATCC 9341ATCC 9341 ATCC 6633ATCC 6633 CMDD6223CMDD6223 44 44 44 22 CMDD6224CMDD6224 44 22 22 1One CMDD6225CMDD6225 44 22 22 1One CMDD6228CMDD6228 44 44 44 22 CMDD6229CMDD6229 44 44 22 1One CMDD6230CMDD6230 88 22 22 22 GentamycinGentamycin <0.125<0.125 <0.125<0.125 1.61.6 0.050.05

<실시예 2> 항생제 내성균에 대한 항균 활성Example 2 Antimicrobial Activity Against Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria

한국의 과학재단 지정 특수소재은행에 속해있는 항생제 내성균주 은행(Culture Collection Of Microbial Resistant Microbes, Seoul Women's University)으로부터 얻어진 다음 8 가지 미생물을 항균 활성 검증에 사용하였다 : Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 0027, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 0205, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3640, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3089, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3090, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3634, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3635, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3635. 항균력은 2-배 microtiter 액체배지 희석법으로 결정되었다. 디메틸설폭사이드(DMSO)에 용해된 테스트 화합물의 희석은 Mueller Hinton Broth (MHB, Difco, final 0.64% DMSO)의 고정된 부피를 함유하는 96-웰 microtiter 플레이트의 각 웰에 첨가되었다. 각 웰에 박테리아(5 * 105 CFU/mL)를 접종한 후 37℃ 에서 24시간동안 배양시켰다. 최소발육저지농도(minimum inhibitory concentration, MIC)는 어떠한 성장도 관찰되지 않을 때의 농도를 의미한다. MIC 값으로 표현되는 테스트된 화합물의 억제 효능은 하기 표 2에 나타내었다. 본 발명에서 사용된 대부분의 화합물은 항생제 내성균주에 강력한 항균활성을 보였으며 그 중 일부 화합물은 비교물질로 사용한 몇 가지 항생제와 비슷한 정도의 아주 강한 항균 활성을 보였다.The following eight microorganisms obtained from the Culture Collection Of Microbial Resistant Microbes (Seoul Women's University), which belong to the Specialty Material Bank designated by Korea Science Foundation, were used to verify the antimicrobial activity: Staphylococcus aureu s CCARM 0027, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 0205, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3640, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3089, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3090, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3634, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3635, Staphylococcus aureus CCARM 3635. Dilution of test compounds dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) was added to each well of a 96-well microtiter plate containing a fixed volume of Mueller Hinton Broth (MHB, Difco, final 0.64% DMSO). Each well was inoculated with bacteria (5 * 105 CFU / mL) and incubated at 37 ° C for 24 hours. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) is the concentration at which no growth is observed. The inhibitory efficacy of the tested compounds expressed in MIC values is shown in Table 2 below. Most of the compounds used in the present invention showed strong antimicrobial activity against antibiotic resistant strains, and some of them showed a very strong antimicrobial activity similar to some antibiotics used as comparative substances.

항생제 내성균주(Staphylococcus aureus)에 대한 PPARδ 활성 화합물의 항균활성 (MIC ㎍/mL)Antimicrobial Activity of PPARδ Active Compounds Against Antibiotic Resistant (Staphylococcus aureus) (MIC μg / mL) 항균력 (MIC ㎍/mL)· Antimicrobial Activity (MIC μg / mL) Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcus aureus MSSAMSSA MRSAMRSA CCARM 0027CCARM 0027 CCARM 0204CCARM 0204 CCARM 0205CCARM 0205 CCARM 3640CCARM 3640 CCARM 3089CCARM 3089 CCARM 3090CCARM 3090 CCARM 3634CCARM 3634 CCARM 3635CCARM 3635 CMDD6111CMDD6111 88 44 88 1616 1616 1616 88 88 CMDD6113CMDD6113 22 22 1One 44 44 44 44 22 CMDD6114CMDD6114 44 22 22 44 88 88 88 44 CMDD6115CMDD6115 1One 1One 1One 22 22 22 22 22 CMDD6116CMDD6116 22 1One 1One 44 44 44 44 22 CMDD6117CMDD6117 22 1One 22 44 44 44 44 22 CMDD6119CMDD6119 22 0.50.5 0.50.5 22 44 44 44 1One CMDD6120CMDD6120 44 22 22 88 88 88 88 44 CMDD6121CMDD6121 44 1One 1One 44 88 44 44 22 CMDD6122CMDD6122 22 0.50.5 1One 44 88 44 88 22 CMDD6123CMDD6123 44 1One 22 88 44 88 44 44 CMDD6124CMDD6124 1616 88 1616 3232 1616 3232 1616 1616 CMDD6126CMDD6126 1616 44 44 1616 3232 1616 1616 88 CMDD6127CMDD6127 88 22 88 1616 1616 1616 88 88 CMDD6128CMDD6128 88 44 88 88 1616 1616 1616 88 CMDD6129CMDD6129 88 22 44 88 1616 1616 88 88 CMDD6130CMDD6130 44 0.50.5 22 44 88 44 88 44 CMDD6132CMDD6132 44 22 1One 44 44 44 44 22 CMDD6133CMDD6133 44 22 44 1616 88 88 88 44 CMDD6135CMDD6135 3232 1616 1616 3232 3232 6464 1616 3232 CMDD6202CMDD6202 44 22 22 1616 44 88 44 22 CMDD6203CMDD6203 44 44 22 88 44 44 44 44 CMDD6204CMDD6204 44 22 22 44 44 44 22 22 CMDD6206CMDD6206 44 22 22 1616 44 1616 44 22 CMDD6208CMDD6208 44 44 44 88 44 44 44 44 CMDD6209CMDD6209 44 22 22 44 44 44 22 44 CMDD6210CMDD6210 22 1One 1One 22 44 44 22 22 CMDD6211CMDD6211 3232 88 22 3232 1616 3232 1616 1616 CMDD6213CMDD6213 22 1One 0.50.5 22 44 44 22 22 CMDD6214CMDD6214 22 1One 1One 22 44 88 22 22 CMDD6215CMDD6215 22 0.50.5 0.50.5 22 22 44 1One 1One CMDD6216CMDD6216 44 22 1One 1616 44 1616 44 44 CMDD6218CMDD6218 22 1One 1One 44 22 22 22 1One CMDD6219CMDD6219 44 22 22 44 44 44 44 22 CMDD6220CMDD6220 44 22 1One 44 44 88 44 44 CMDD6223CMDD6223 1One 1One 1One 22 44 44 22 22 CMDD6224CMDD6224 1One 0.50.5 1One 44 44 44 22 1One CMDD6225CMDD6225 22 1One 1One 44 1616 44 22 1One CMDD6228CMDD6228 1One 1One 1One 44 44 44 22 22 CMDD6229CMDD6229 22 1One 22 44 88 44 22 22 CMDD6232CMDD6232 44 22 1One 88 44 88 44 44 GW501516GW501516 44 22 44 44 88 88 44 44 VancomycinVancomycin 0.40.4 0.10.1 0.10.1 0.20.2 0.40.4 0.80.8 0.20.2 0.80.8 LinezolidLinezolid 1.61.6 1.61.6 1.61.6 1.61.6 0.80.8 1.61.6 0.80.8 0.80.8

<실시예 3> 인간 표피세포 (Human epidermal keratinocytes)를 이용한 PPARδ 활성 화합물의 상처 치료 능력 평가 Example 3 Evaluation of Wound Healing Capacity of PPARδ Active Compounds Using Human Epidermal Keratinocytes

본 실시예에서는 본 발명에 따른 상기 화합물의 상처치유 능력을 평가하기 위해 인간 표피세포를 이용하여 상처 치료 능력을 평가하였다. 세포를 배양용기에 40,000 세포/cm2로 하루 동안 배양 후, 플라스틱 팁을 이용하여 배양용기 표면을 긁어 세포가 없는 일정한 공간을 만들었다. 약물을 처리하기 전에 세포를 2시간 동안 mitomycin을 넣어 세포의 증식과 이동을 잠시 막은 후, 삼일 동안 세포의 이동여부를 현미경으로 관찰하였다. 그 결과 빈 공간에 세포가 이동하여 증식하는 정도는 PPARδ 활성물질(CMDD 6228) 처리군에서 DMSO만을 처리한 대조군에 비해 70% (삼일 후) 이상 더 높았다. 따라서 PPARδ 활성 화합물은 상처부위나 화상부위에 투여 시, 인간 표피세포(epidermal keratinocytes)의 이동 및 증식을 촉진하여 상처나 화상을 빠르게 치료할 수 있다[도 1].
In this example, the wound healing ability was evaluated using human epidermal cells to evaluate the wound healing ability of the compound according to the present invention. After incubating the cells at 40,000 cells / cm 2 in the culture vessel for one day, the surface of the culture vessel was scraped using a plastic tip to create a constant space without cells. Before the drug treatment, the cells were placed in a mitomycin for 2 hours to stop the proliferation and movement of the cells for a while, and then observed for 3 days in the microscope. As a result, the degree of migration and proliferation of cells in the empty space was higher than 70% (after 3 days) in the PPARδ activator (CMDD 6228) treatment group compared to the control group treated with DMSO only. Therefore, the PPARδ active compound promotes the movement and proliferation of human epidermal keratinocytes when administered to the wound or burn site, thereby rapidly treating the wound or burn [FIG. 1].

<실시예 4> 당뇨궤양 모델을 이용한 PPARδ 활성 화합물의 궤양 치료 효능 평가Example 4 Evaluation of Efficacy in Ulcer Treatment of PPARδ Active Compounds Using a Diabetic Ulcer Model

본 실시예에서는 본 발명에서 사용된 상기 화합물의 당뇨궤양 치료 효능 검증을 위해 인슐린 비의존성 당뇨모델 동물인 BKS.Cg-+Leprdb/+Leprdb(db/db) 마우스를 이용하였다. 본 연구의 동물모델로 사용한 db/db 마우스는 leptin receptor가 결핍되어 당뇨가 유발된 형질전환 동물모델이다. 따라서 db/db 마우스는 식욕항진이상 (hyperphagia)을 보이며 이로 인해 비만(obese), 고혈당증, 고인슐린혈증 및 인슐린 저항성 현상이 나타난다. 또한 당뇨합병증으로 상처부위가 속히 아물지 않고 궤양으로 진행하는 특징을 가지는 모델이다. 이하 실시예에서는 상기 화합물을 상처에 도포하여 투여군과 대조군 사이의 궤양이 치료되는 효능을 검증 하였다.In this example, BKS.Cg- + Lepr db / + Lepr db (db / db) mice, which are insulin-independent diabetes model animals, were used to verify the efficacy of treating the diabetic ulcer of the compound used in the present invention. The db / db mouse used as an animal model in this study is a transgenic animal model in which diabetes caused leptin receptor deficiency. Therefore, db / db mice show hyperphagia, resulting in obesity, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance. In addition, diabetic complications, wounds do not heal quickly, the model is characterized by progressing to ulcers. In the following examples, the compound was applied to the wound to verify the efficacy of treating the ulcer between the administration group and the control group.

본 실시예에서 사용된 실험동물은 제 2형 당뇨동물모델인 BKS.Cg-+Leprdb/+Leprdb (db/db) (웅성, 9 주령)를 구입하여 사용하였다. 2 주간 펠릿 형태의 일반식이(lab-chow)를 제공하면서 2 주간 실험실 환경에 적응 후, 6 mm의 직경을 가지는 원형의 펀치를 이용하여 생쥐의 등에 상처를 낸 뒤, 5 주간 투여군과 대조군에서 상처의 치료 여부를 관찰하였다. 음성 대조군으로는 바세린만을 상처에 도포한 생쥐가 사용되었으며, 5주간 하루에 1회 마우스 무게에 따라 바세린과 10 mg/Kg의 용량으로 상처에 도포 하였다. 그 결과, 4주와 5주에 걸쳐 PPARδ 활성물질(CMDD6228)을 도포한 생쥐는 상처가 거의 치유된 반면에 음성대조군은 상처가 궤양으로 발전하여 주변조직이 괴사하는 현상을 관찰하였다[도 2].The experimental animals used in this example were purchased using BKS.Cg- + Lepr db / + Lepr db (db / db) (male, 9 weeks old), a type 2 diabetes animal model. After adapting to the laboratory environment for two weeks while providing a lab-chow pellet form for two weeks, wounds were performed on the back of the mice using a circular punch with a diameter of 6 mm, and then wound in the administration group and the control group for five weeks. The treatment of was observed. As a negative control, a mouse coated with only petrolatum was used for the wound, and applied to the wound at a dose of 10 mg / Kg with petrolatum according to the weight of the mouse once a day for 5 weeks. As a result, the mice coated with the PPARδ active substance (CMDD6228) over 4 and 5 weeks were almost cured while the negative control group observed a phenomenon in which the wound developed into an ulcer and necrosis of surrounding tissues [Fig. 2]. .

Claims (16)

삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 하기 화학식 IV의 화합물, 그의 입체이성질체, 그의 거울상이성질체 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염을 포함하는, 세균성 감염질환 또는 족부궤양 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
[화학식 IV]
Figure 112019085899069-pat00068

[상기 화학식 IV에서 A는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;
Z는 CR 또는 N이고;
R은 수소, C1-C8의 알킬 또는 할로겐이고;
R'는 수소 또는 C1-C5 알킬기이고;
R2
Figure 112019085899069-pat00069
또는 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;
Figure 112019085899069-pat00070

R'' 및 R'''는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 하이드록시이고;
E는 0 내지 9의 정수이고;
X는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;
Y는 탄소(CH) 또는 질소(N)이며;
R11은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬 또는 C1-C5의 알콕시이며;
R21은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬, 헤테로고리기, C1-C5의 알콕시, 할로겐이 치환된 C1-C5의 알킬 또는 할로겐이 치환된 페닐이며;
p는 1-5의 정수이고;
q는 1-4의 정수이고;
s는 1-5의 정수이고;
상기 R11 및 R21의 알킬 및 알콕시는 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있다.]
A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating bacterial infectious diseases or foot ulcers, comprising a compound of formula (IV), a stereoisomer thereof, an enantiomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[Formula IV]
Figure 112019085899069-pat00068

[In Formula IV, A is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);
Z is CR or N;
R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl or halogen;
R 'is hydrogen or a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group;
R 2 is
Figure 112019085899069-pat00069
Or selected from the following structures;
Figure 112019085899069-pat00070

R '' and R '''are each independently hydrogen or hydroxy;
E is an integer from 0 to 9;
X is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);
Y is carbon (CH) or nitrogen (N);
R 11 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or C 1 -C 5 alkoxy;
R 21 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, heterocyclic group, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen substituted phenyl;
p is an integer from 1-5;
q is an integer from 1-4;
s is an integer from 1-5;
The alkyl and alkoxy of R 11 and R 21 may be further substituted with one or more halogen or alkylamine of C 1 -C 5. ]
제5항에 있어서,
상기 R2은 하기 구조로부터 선택되며;
Figure 112019085899069-pat00072

R11은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬 또는 C1-C5의 알콕시이며;
p는 1-5의 정수이고;
q는 1-4의 정수이고;
상기 R11의 알킬 및 알콕시는 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있는 것인, 세균성 감염질환 또는 족부궤양 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
The method of claim 5,
R 2 is selected from the following structures;
Figure 112019085899069-pat00072

R 11 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl or C 1 -C 5 alkoxy;
p is an integer from 1-5;
q is an integer from 1-4;
The alkyl and alkoxy of R 11 may be further substituted with one or more halogen or C 1 -C 5 alkylamine, pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating bacterial infections or foot ulcers.
제6항에 있어서,
상기 R11은 수소, C1-C3의 알킬 또는 할로겐이며;
상기 R11의 알킬은 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있는 것인, 세균성 감염질환 또는 족부궤양 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
The method of claim 6,
R 11 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 alkyl or halogen;
The alkyl of R 11 is one or more halogen or C 1 -C 5 alkylamine that may be further substituted, bacterial infection or foot ulcer prevention or treatment pharmaceutical composition.
제5항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 IV의 화합물은 하기 구조의 화합물들로부터 선택되는 것인, 세균성 감염질환 또는 족부궤양 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
Figure 112019085899069-pat00162

Figure 112019085899069-pat00081

Figure 112019085899069-pat00082

Figure 112019085899069-pat00087

Figure 112019085899069-pat00088

Figure 112019085899069-pat00089

Figure 112019085899069-pat00090

Figure 112019085899069-pat00091

Figure 112019085899069-pat00092

Figure 112019085899069-pat00093

Figure 112019085899069-pat00094

Figure 112019085899069-pat00095

Figure 112019085899069-pat00096

Figure 112019085899069-pat00097

Figure 112019085899069-pat00098

Figure 112019085899069-pat00099

Figure 112019085899069-pat00100

Figure 112019085899069-pat00101

Figure 112019085899069-pat00102

Figure 112019085899069-pat00103

Figure 112019085899069-pat00104

Figure 112019085899069-pat00105

Figure 112019085899069-pat00106
The method of claim 5,
The compound of formula (IV) is selected from compounds of the following structure, a bacterial infectious disease or foot ulcer pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating.
Figure 112019085899069-pat00162

Figure 112019085899069-pat00081

Figure 112019085899069-pat00082

Figure 112019085899069-pat00087

Figure 112019085899069-pat00088

Figure 112019085899069-pat00089

Figure 112019085899069-pat00090

Figure 112019085899069-pat00091

Figure 112019085899069-pat00092

Figure 112019085899069-pat00093

Figure 112019085899069-pat00094

Figure 112019085899069-pat00095

Figure 112019085899069-pat00096

Figure 112019085899069-pat00097

Figure 112019085899069-pat00098

Figure 112019085899069-pat00099

Figure 112019085899069-pat00100

Figure 112019085899069-pat00101

Figure 112019085899069-pat00102

Figure 112019085899069-pat00103

Figure 112019085899069-pat00104

Figure 112019085899069-pat00105

Figure 112019085899069-pat00106
삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 화학식 IV의 화합물, 그의 입체이성질체, 그의 거울상이성질체 또는 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 그의 염을 포함하는, 창상 또는 화상 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
[화학식 IV]
Figure 112019085899069-pat00121

[상기 화학식 IV에서 A는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;
Z는 CR이고;
R은 수소이고;
R'는 C1-C5 알킬기이고;
R2
Figure 112019085899069-pat00122
이고;
R'' 및 R'''는 각각 독립적으로 수소이고;
E는 0의 정수이고;
X는 황(S) 또는 셀레늄(Se)이며;
Y는 탄소(CH)이며;
R21은 수소, 할로겐, C1-C5의 알킬, 헤테로고리기, C1-C5의 알콕시, 할로겐이 치환된 C1-C5의 알킬 또는 할로겐이 치환된 페닐이며;
s는 1-5의 정수이고;
상기 R21의 알킬 및 알콕시는 하나 이상의 할로겐 또는 C1-C5의 알킬아민이 더 치환될 수 있다.]
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of wounds or burns, comprising a compound of formula (IV), a stereoisomer thereof, an enantiomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[Formula IV]
Figure 112019085899069-pat00121

[In Formula IV, A is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);
Z is CR;
R is hydrogen;
R 'is a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group;
R 2 is
Figure 112019085899069-pat00122
ego;
R '' and R '''are each independently hydrogen;
E is an integer of 0;
X is sulfur (S) or selenium (Se);
Y is carbon (CH);
R 21 is hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, heterocyclic group, C 1 -C 5 alkoxy, halogen substituted C 1 -C 5 alkyl or halogen substituted phenyl;
s is an integer from 1-5;
Alkyl and alkoxy of R 21 may be further substituted with at least one halogen or alkylamine of C 1 -C 5. ]
삭제delete 삭제delete 제13항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 IV의 화합물은 하기 구조의 화합물들로부터 선택되는 것인, 창상 또는 화상 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
Figure 112019085899069-pat00141

Figure 112019085899069-pat00163

Figure 112019085899069-pat00164

Figure 112019085899069-pat00144

Figure 112019085899069-pat00146

Figure 112019085899069-pat00165

Figure 112019085899069-pat00166

Figure 112019085899069-pat00149

Figure 112019085899069-pat00151

Figure 112019085899069-pat00167

Figure 112019085899069-pat00168

Figure 112019085899069-pat00154

Figure 112019085899069-pat00156

Figure 112019085899069-pat00157

Figure 112019085899069-pat00159
The method of claim 13,
The compound of formula IV is selected from compounds of the following structure, pharmaceutical composition for treating wounds or burns.
Figure 112019085899069-pat00141

Figure 112019085899069-pat00163

Figure 112019085899069-pat00164

Figure 112019085899069-pat00144

Figure 112019085899069-pat00146

Figure 112019085899069-pat00165

Figure 112019085899069-pat00166

Figure 112019085899069-pat00149

Figure 112019085899069-pat00151

Figure 112019085899069-pat00167

Figure 112019085899069-pat00168

Figure 112019085899069-pat00154

Figure 112019085899069-pat00156

Figure 112019085899069-pat00157

Figure 112019085899069-pat00159
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