KR102036918B1 - Semiconductor memory device - Google Patents
Semiconductor memory device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102036918B1 KR102036918B1 KR1020120150092A KR20120150092A KR102036918B1 KR 102036918 B1 KR102036918 B1 KR 102036918B1 KR 1020120150092 A KR1020120150092 A KR 1020120150092A KR 20120150092 A KR20120150092 A KR 20120150092A KR 102036918 B1 KR102036918 B1 KR 102036918B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- level
- external power
- power source
- abandoned
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C5/00—Details of stores covered by group G11C11/00
- G11C5/14—Power supply arrangements, e.g. power down, chip selection or deselection, layout of wirings or power grids, or multiple supply levels
- G11C5/145—Applications of charge pumps; Boosted voltage circuits; Clamp circuits therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C7/00—Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
- G11C7/20—Memory cell initialisation circuits, e.g. when powering up or down, memory clear, latent image memory
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
- G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F1/46—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
- G05F1/462—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc as a function of the requirements of the load, e.g. delay, temperature, specific voltage/current characteristic
- G05F1/465—Internal voltage generators for integrated circuits, e.g. step down generators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/06—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider
- H02M3/07—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider using capacitors charged and discharged alternately by semiconductor devices with control electrode, e.g. charge pumps
Abstract
The semiconductor memory device is generated by pumping to the first external power source in response to a final power-up signal enabled when a first external power source reaches a first target level and the second external power source reaches a second target level. A pumping voltage supply unit supplying a pumping voltage, a control signal generation unit receiving the pumping voltage and generating a control signal driven by the pumping voltage when the final power-up signal is enabled, and in response to the control signal And a switch unit which is turned on and generates an internal power source driven by a second external power source and supplies the internal power source to the internal circuit.
Description
The present invention relates to a semiconductor memory device, and more particularly, to a semiconductor memory device capable of stably operating an internal circuit supplied with heterogeneous levels.
In general, a semiconductor memory device includes a power-up signal generation circuit for detecting whether an external power source has risen to a predetermined target level. The power-up signal generation circuit senses the level of the external power supply, and when the external power supply rises to a predetermined target level, the power transitions from a logic low level to a logic high level (in some embodiments, from a high level to a low level) Generate the up signal. Since the power-up signal includes information on whether or not the external power source is raised to the target level and stabilized, the internal circuit of the semiconductor memory device receives the power-up signal to determine an operation section.
However, in recent years, as the low power characteristic becomes more important, there are cases where two or more external power sources are used in the internal circuit of the semiconductor memory device. For example, the first external power source is used to generate the pumping voltage VPP, which is an internal voltage having a higher level than the external power source, and the second external power source is used to operate the internal circuit of the semiconductor memory device.
The first and second external power sources are externally applied, but when the first external power source is applied later than the second external power source, the level of the first external power source may not have a level sufficient to generate the pumping voltage VPP. . In this case, a phenomenon occurs in which the level of the pumping voltage VPP is lower than that of the first external power source. In addition, when the first external power source is applied later than the second external power source, the level of the second external power source is higher than the pumping voltage VPP, so that a well bias may be reversed.
A semiconductor memory device capable of stably operating an internal circuit supplied with heterogeneous levels is disclosed.
To this end, the present invention is generated by pumping to the first external power in response to the final power-up signal is enabled when the first external power reaches the first target level, the second external power reaches the second target level. A pumping voltage supply unit supplying the pumped voltage, a control signal generation unit receiving the pumping voltage and generating a control signal driven by the pumping voltage when the final power-up signal is enabled, and responding to the control signal. The present invention provides a semiconductor memory device including a switch unit which is turned on and generates an internal power source driven by a second external power source and supplies the internal power source to an internal circuit.
In addition, the present invention buffers the final power-up signal enabled when the first external power source reaches the first target level and the second external power source reaches the second target level in response to the deep power down mode signal. A buffer signal generation unit for generating a buffer signal, a level conversion unit for converting the level of the buffer signal to generate a conversion signal, a latch unit for latching the conversion signal to generate a control signal, and in response to the control signal Provided is a semiconductor memory device including a switch unit which is turned on and generates an internal power source driven by a second external power source and supplies the internal power source to an internal circuit.
According to the present invention, the external power supply having the heterogeneous level reaches the target level, and the voltage is supplied to the internal circuit after the pumping voltage level is normally generated, so that the internal circuit supplied with the heterogeneous level can be stably operated. have.
In addition, according to the present invention, by setting the level of the pumping voltage using the level of the first external power source before pumping the pumping voltage, it is possible to prevent a malfunction caused by setting the pumping voltage to a level lower than the first external power source. .
Further, according to the present invention, after the external voltages reach the target level regardless of the order in which the external power supplies are applied, the well bias is reversed by supplying the internal power generated from the second external power supply to the internal circuit. There is also an effect that can prevent the phenomenon from occurring.
1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example embodiment of a power-up signal generator included in the semiconductor memory device shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of an example embodiment of the first detector included in the power-up signal generator shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of a second detector included in the power-up signal generator shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of a pumping voltage supply unit included in the semiconductor memory device shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of a control signal generator included in the semiconductor memory device shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of a level converter included in the control signal generator shown in FIG. 6.
8 is a diagram illustrating an example of an internal circuit included in the semiconductor memory device shown in FIG. 1.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by these examples.
1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the semiconductor memory device according to the present embodiment includes a power-up
2 is a diagram illustrating an example of the power-up
As shown in FIG. 2, the power-
3 is a circuit diagram of an example of the
As illustrated in FIG. 3, the
4 is a circuit diagram of an example of the
As shown in FIG. 4, the
5 is a diagram according to an embodiment of the pumping
As shown in FIG. 5, the pumping
6 is a diagram according to an embodiment of the
As shown in FIG. 6, the
The
The
The
The
The
In the
7 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the
As shown in FIG. 7, the
The
The
The
8 is a view according to one embodiment of the
As shown in FIG. 8, the
The operation of the semiconductor memory device of the present embodiment described above is as follows.
In the deep power down mode, since the control signal CTR is disabled at the logic low level by the deep power down mode signal DPD disabled at the logic low level, the internal power supply VDD2T supplied to the
In the non-deep power-down mode, the final power-up is enabled to the logic high level after the first external power supply VDD1 reaches the first target level and the second external power supply VDD2 reaches the second target level. The pumping voltage VPP is pumped by the signal PWRUP_F and supplied to the control
In summary, the semiconductor memory device of the present embodiment pumps the pumping voltage VPP after the first external power supply VDD1 reaches the first target level and the second external power supply VDD2 reaches the second target level. do. In this case, the pumping voltage VPP is driven by the first external power source VDD1 even before being pumped, and is generated lower than the level of the first external power source VDD1 to prevent a malfunction. In addition, the internal power supply VDD2T supplied to the core region
1: power-up signal generation unit 2: pumping voltage supply unit
3: control signal generation unit 4: switch unit
5: internal circuit 11: first sensing unit
12: second detection unit 13: signal synthesis unit
21: voltage pump 22: initial setting section
31: buffer signal generator 32: level converter
33: latch portion 34: first setting portion
35: second setting unit 321: first driving unit
322: second drive unit 51: ferry region internal circuit
52: core area internal circuit
Claims (22)
A control signal generator configured to receive the pumping voltage and generate a control signal driven by the pumping voltage when the final power-up signal is enabled; And
And a switch unit which is turned on in response to the control signal to generate an internal power source driven by a second external power source and supply the internal power source to an internal circuit.
A voltage pump for pumping the pumping voltage and outputting the pumped voltage to an internal node when the final power-up signal is enabled; And
And an initial setting unit configured to set the internal node to an initial level by a first external voltage before the final power-up signal is enabled.
A buffer signal generation unit configured to generate a buffer signal by buffering the final power up signal in response to a deep power down mode signal;
A level converting unit converting the level of the buffer signal to generate a converted signal; And
And a latch unit configured to latch the converted signal to generate the control signal.
A first driver configured to drive the converted signal to the level of the pumping voltage when the level of the buffer signal is the level of the second external power source; And
And a second driver configured to drive the level of the converted signal to the level of the ground voltage when the level of the buffer signal is the level of the ground voltage.
A core region internal circuit located in a core region where a memory cell is formed and operated by receiving the first external power and the internal power; And
And a ferry region internal circuit positioned in a peripheral region of the core region to operate by receiving the first external power and the second external power.
A first detector configured to generate a first power-up signal of level shifting when the first external power source reaches the first target level;
A second detector configured to generate a second power-up signal for level shifting when the second external power source reaches the second target level; And
And a signal synthesizing unit configured to synthesize the levels of the first power up signal and the second power up signal to generate the final power up signal.
A level converting unit converting the level of the buffer signal to generate a converted signal;
A latch unit for latching the converted signal to generate a control signal; And
And a switch unit which is turned on in response to the control signal to generate an internal power source driven by a second external power source and supply the internal power source to an internal circuit.
A first driver configured to drive the converted signal to the level of the pumping voltage when the level of the buffer signal is the level of the second external power source; And
And a second driver configured to drive the level of the converted signal to the level of the ground voltage when the level of the buffer signal is the level of the ground voltage.
And a pumping voltage supply unit configured to supply a pumping voltage generated by pumping from the first external power source to the level converter and the latch unit in response to the last power-up signal.
A voltage pump for pumping the pumping voltage and outputting the pumped voltage to an internal node when the final power-up signal is enabled; And
And an initial setting unit configured to set the internal node to an initial level by a first external voltage before the final power-up signal is enabled.
A core region internal circuit located in a core region where a memory cell is formed and operated by receiving the first external power and the internal power; And
And a ferry region internal circuit positioned in a peripheral region of the core region to operate by receiving the first external power and the second external power.
A first detector configured to generate a first power-up signal of level shifting when the first external power source reaches the first target level;
A second detector configured to generate a second power-up signal for level shifting when the second external power source reaches the second target level; And
And a signal synthesizing unit configured to synthesize the levels of the first power up signal and the second power up signal to generate the final power up signal.
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KR1020120150092A KR102036918B1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Semiconductor memory device |
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KR1020120150092A KR102036918B1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Semiconductor memory device |
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KR20140080384A KR20140080384A (en) | 2014-06-30 |
KR102036918B1 true KR102036918B1 (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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KR102634826B1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2024-02-08 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | Charge pump circuit and voltage generating device including the same |
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KR100968156B1 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-07-06 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Source control circuit and semiconductor memory device using it |
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KR100587040B1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2006-06-07 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Circuit of initial high voltage in semiconductor memory device |
KR100784890B1 (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-12-11 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Circuit and Method for Controlling Internal Voltage in Semiconductor Memory Apparatus |
KR100941631B1 (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-11 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | High voltage control circuit of semicondector memory device |
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KR100968156B1 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-07-06 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Source control circuit and semiconductor memory device using it |
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