KR102031337B1 - A Instant Rice-cake Soup manufacturing Method - Google Patents
A Instant Rice-cake Soup manufacturing Method Download PDFInfo
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- KR102031337B1 KR102031337B1 KR1020170171818A KR20170171818A KR102031337B1 KR 102031337 B1 KR102031337 B1 KR 102031337B1 KR 1020170171818 A KR1020170171818 A KR 1020170171818A KR 20170171818 A KR20170171818 A KR 20170171818A KR 102031337 B1 KR102031337 B1 KR 102031337B1
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- rice
- brown rice
- germinated brown
- rice cake
- starch
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/40—Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/20—Extruding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
본 발명은 즉석떡국용 떡 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 그 구성은, 발아현미와 전분류를 혼합하여 수침하는 제 1단계와, 상기 수침한 혼합물을 세척 후 탈수하는 제 2단계와, 상기 탈수한 혼합물에 소금을 첨가하고 1차로 분쇄하는 제 3단계와, 상기 분쇄물에 물을 첨가한 후 2차로 분쇄하는 제 4단계와, 상기 분쇄물을 증자하는 제 5단계와, 상기 증자된 혼합물을 압출하여 성형하는 제 6단계와, 상기 성형물을 냉각시키는 제 7단계를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to a method for producing rice cake soup for instant rice cake soup, the constitution of the first step of mixing and immersing the germinated brown rice and starch, and the second step of washing and dehydrating the immersed mixture, and the dehydrated mixture A third step of adding salt and pulverizing first, a fourth step of pulverizing second after adding water to the pulverized product, a fifth step of increasing the pulverized product, and extruding the cooked mixture And a sixth step, and a seventh step of cooling the molding.
Description
본 발명은 즉석떡국용 떡 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 떡이 굳지 않아 식감이 좋아지는 즉석떡국용 떡 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method for producing instant rice cake soup, and more particularly, to a method for producing rice cake for instant rice cake soup that the texture of the rice cake is not hardened.
쌀은 탄수화물, 단백질, 수분, 지질 및 회분으로 구성되어 있으며 나이아긴, 아밀라아제, 말타아제, 프로테아제, 리파아제와 같은 효소를 함유(Lee J. H., Nutritive components and functionality, 2008)하고 있지만 지방, 식이섬유, 미네랄이 부족하기 때문에 다른 원료를 혼합하여 기능성을 향상시키는 제품 개발이 요구되고 있다. 쌀의 주요 가공식품으로는 곡식을 빻아서 찌거나 지져서 만든 우리나라 전통 음식인 떡이 있으며 떡은 찌다, 찌기, 떼기, 떠기, 떡에서 유래되었다(Sun, M. S., Effect of lactic acid bacteria on inhibition of retrogradation and putrefaction of rice cakes, Department of oriental medicinal materials and processing, Kyung Hee University, 2013). 떡의 종류에 따라 견과류, 마른 과일, 쑥 등을 첨가하여 제조한 것도 있으나 일반적인 떡의 경우 쌀이 주원료이기 때문에 비타민, 미네랄, 지질, 인, 유기산, 효소, 안토시아닌, 카로틴, 인돌, 엽산 등의 성분이 부족한 문제점이 있다. Rice is composed of carbohydrates, proteins, moisture, lipids, and ash, and contains enzymes such as niacin, amylase, maltase, protease, and lipase (Lee JH, Nutritive components and functionality, 2008). Due to the shortage, there is a demand for product development that improves functionality by mixing different raw materials. The main processed food of rice is rice cake, which is a traditional Korean food made by grinding or steaming grains. The rice cake is derived from steaming, steaming, peeling, floating, rice cake (Sun, MS, Effect of lactic acid bacteria on inhibition of retrogradation and putrefaction of rice cakes, Department of oriental medicinal materials and processing, Kyung Hee University, 2013). Some types of rice cakes are made by adding nuts, dried fruits, mugwort, etc.However, since rice is the main ingredient in rice cakes, ingredients such as vitamins, minerals, lipids, phosphorus, organic acids, enzymes, anthocyanins, carotene, indole, and folic acid There is this lacking problem.
떡 중에서 특히 가래떡은 쌀을 일정 시간 물에 침지시킨 후 표면의 수분을 제거하고 쌀 가루를 쩌서 호화시킨 다음 성형기에서 압출 성형하여 제조한다. 가래떡은 최근 웰빙 문화의 확산으로 식사 대용으로 많이 섭취되고 있으며, 부담없는 맛과 식감 때문에 남녀노소 즐길 수 있는 떡볶이, 만두국, 떡국 등 여러 가공식품으로 제조되고 떡국은 가래떡을 얇게 썰어 맑은장국에 넣어 끓이는 전통 음식으로 정월 초하루에 제례를 지낼 때 메밥과 탕(湯) 대신 올렸으며, 묵은해가 가고 새해를 맞이하는 날을 엄숙하고 청결해야 한다는 뜻에서 비롯되었다.Among rice cakes, especially rice cake is prepared by immersing rice in water for a certain time, removing water from the surface, crushing rice powder, and extruding it in a molding machine. Recently, the spread of well-being culture has been consumed a lot as a substitute for meals, and because of its unpleasant taste and texture, it is made with various processed foods such as tteokbokki, dumpling soup, and rice cake soup, which can be enjoyed by all ages. The traditional food was served at the beginning of the New Year's Day, instead of Mebab and Tang, and it was meant to be a solemn and clean day for the old year and the New Year.
상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 떡이 굳지 않은 식감이 좋은 즉석떡국 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다. In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing instant rice cake soup with good texture.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명인 즉석떡국 제조방법은, 발아현미와 전분류를 혼합하여 수침하는 제 1단계와, 상기 수침한 혼합물을 세척 후 탈수하는 제 2단계와, 상기 탈수한 혼합물에 소금을 첨가하고 1차로 분쇄하는 제 3단계와, 상기 분쇄물에 물을 첨가한 후 2차로 분쇄하는 제 4단계와, 상기 분쇄물을 증자하는 제 5단계와, 상기 증자된 혼합물을 압출하여 성형하는 제 6단계와, 상기 성형물을 냉각시키는 제 7단계를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. In order to achieve the above object, the instant rice cake soup production method of the present invention, the first step of mixing and immersing the germinated brown rice and starch, and the second step of washing and dehydrating the immersed mixture, and the dehydrated mixture A third step of adding salt and pulverizing first, a fourth step of pulverizing second after adding water to the pulverized product, a fifth step of increasing the pulverized product, and extruding the cooked mixture It may be configured to include a sixth step and a seventh step of cooling the molding.
상기 제 3단계에서, 상기 소금은 상기 발아현미와 전분류의 혼합물 100중량부에 대해 1중량부를 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In the third step, the salt is characterized by mixing 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture of the germinated brown rice and starch.
상기 제 4단계에서, 상기 물은 상기 혼합물 100중량부에 대해 22중량부를 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In the fourth step, the water is characterized in that 22 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture.
상기 발아현미 90중량부에 대해 새비면쌀가루를 10중량부 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 한다. It is characterized by mixing 10 parts by weight of Saebi cotton rice flour with respect to 90 parts by weight of the germinated brown rice.
상기 제 1단계에서, 상기 발아현미 95중량부에 대해 새고아미전분을 5중량부 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In the first step, 5 parts by weight of sagoami starch is mixed with respect to 95 parts by weight of the germinated brown rice.
본 발명에 의한 즉석떡국용 떡 제조방법에서는 다음과 같은 효과가 있다. In the instant rice cake soup manufacturing method according to the present invention has the following effects.
식감이 좋고, 발아현미의 함량이 극대화되어 건강에 대한 기능성이 높아지는 효고가 있다. The texture is good, the content of germinated brown rice is maximized, there is a hyogo that increases the functionality for health.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 비율별 떡국떡의 조리용출도를 보인 도면.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 비율별 떡국떡의 증자 전을 보인 도면.
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 비율별 떡국떡의 조리 후를 보인 도면.
도 4는 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 건조조건에 따른 발아현미와 백미떡국떡의 조리용출도를 보인 도면.
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리수 탁도에 대한 유화제 첨가효과를 보인 도면.
도 6은 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 떡국떡 조리수의 탁도에 대한 전분 대체효과를 보인 도면.
도 7은 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 떡국떡 조리수의 탁도에 대한 하이드로콜로이드 첨가효과를 보인 도면.
도 8은 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리수 탁도에 대한 하이드로콜로이드 복합처리효과를 보인 도면.
도 9는 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리수 탁도에 대한 전분 및 하이드로콜로이드 복합처리효과를 보인 도면.
도 10은 본 발명에 의한 제조방법에 의해 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리수 탁도에 대한 알지네이트(alginate) 코팅처리효과를 보인 도면.1 is a view showing the cooking dissolution of the rice cake soup by the germinated brown rice ratio by the manufacturing method according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a view showing the increase before the rice cake soup by germinated brown rice ratio by the production method according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a view showing after cooking of rice cake soup for each ratio of germinated brown rice by the manufacturing method according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a view showing the cooking dissolution degree of germinated brown rice and Baekmi Tteokguk with dry conditions by the manufacturing method according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing the effect of the emulsifier added to the turbidity of cooked water of the germinated brown rice rice cake soup by the production method according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a view showing the starch replacement effect on turbidity of germinated brown rice rice cake soup cooked by the production method according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a view showing the effect of adding hydrocolloids to turbidity of germinated brown rice cake rice cake cooking water by the production method according to the present invention.
8 is a view showing the hydrocolloid composite treatment effect on the cooking water turbidity of germinated brown rice rice cake soup by the production method according to the present invention.
9 is a view showing the starch and hydrocolloid composite treatment effect on the turbidity of cooked water of germinated brown rice rice cake soup by the production method according to the present invention.
10 is a view showing the effect of the alginate (alginate) coating treatment on the cooking water turbidity of germinated brown rice rice cake soup by the production method according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명에 의한 즉석떡국용 떡 제조방법의 바람직한 실시예가 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the instant rice cake soup method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명은 즉석떡국용 떡 제조방법은, 발아현미와 전분류를 혼합하여 수침하는 제 1단계와, 상기 수침한 혼합물을 세척 후 탈수하는 제 2단계와, 상기 탈수한 혼합물에 소금을 첨가하고 1차로 분쇄하는 제 3단계와, 상기 분쇄물에 물을 첨가한 후 2차로 분쇄하는 제 4단계와, 상기 분쇄물을 증자하는 제 5단계와, 상기 증자된 혼합물을 압출하여 성형하는 제 6단계와, 상기 성형물을 냉각시키는 제 7단계를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. The present invention is a method for producing instant rice cake rice cake, the first step of mixing and immersing the germinated brown rice and starch, the second step of washing and dehydrating the immersed mixture, and adding salt to the dehydrated mixture first A third step of pulverizing, a fourth step of pulverizing secondly after water is added to the pulverized product, a fifth step of increasing the pulverized product, a sixth step of extruding and forming the mixture; It may be configured to include a seventh step of cooling the molding.
먼저, 제 1단계에서 발아현미와 전분류를 혼합한다. 상기 전분류는 떡국떡의 품질향상을 위하여, 옥수수전번, 고아밀로오스, 옥수수전분, 타피오카전분, 타피오카 변성전분(썬믹스NA, SYTD-445), 알파미분, 청포묵가루, 초산변성쌀전분, 새고아미(고아밀로오스쌀)전분, 새미면쌀가루 중 하나 이상이 적용될 수 있다. First, in the first step, germinated brown rice and starch are mixed. The starch is for the improvement of the quality of the rice cake soup, corn starch, high amylose, corn starch, tapioca starch, tapioca modified starch (Sunmix NA, SYTD-445), alpha starch, bluepo powder, acetic acid modified rice starch, sagoami (High Amylose Rice) One or more of starch and sammyn rice flour may be applied.
구체적으로 상기 발아현미 95중량부에 대해 상기 전분류를 5중량부를 혼합할 수 있고, 새미면쌀가루의 경우 상기 발아현미 90중량부에 대해 10중량부를 혼합할 수 있다. Specifically, 5 parts by weight of the starch may be mixed with respect to 95 parts by weight of the germinated brown rice, and 10 parts by weight with respect to 90 parts by weight of the germinated brown rice may be mixed in the case of sammy noodles.
상기 혼합물을 수침한다. 상기 수침은 상기 혼합물을 물에 침지하는 것으로 3시간 정도 수침하는 것이 바람직하다. Immerse the mixture. The immersion is preferably immersed for about 3 hours by immersing the mixture in water.
그리고, 제 2단계로, 상기 수침한 혼합물을 세척 후 탈수한다. 이는 30분동안 탈수하는 것이 바람직하다. In the second step, the immersed mixture is dehydrated after washing. It is preferable to dehydrate for 30 minutes.
그리고, 제 3단계로 탈수한 혼합물에 소금을 첨가하고, 상기 혼합물을 1차로 분쇄한다. 이때, 상기 혼합물 100중량부에 대해 상기 소금을 1중량부를 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다. Then, salt is added to the mixture dehydrated in the third step, and the mixture is first ground. At this time, it is preferable to mix 1 part by weight of the salt with respect to 100 parts by weight of the mixture.
그리고, 제 4단계로, 상기 분쇄물에 물을 첨가한 후 2차로 분쇄한다. 상기 물은 상기 혼합물 100중량부에 대해 물 22중량부를 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다. In the fourth step, water is added to the pulverized product and then pulverized secondly. The water is preferably mixed with 22 parts by weight of water based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture.
상기 혼합물을 분쇄한다. 그리고, 20메쉬 크기의 체로 걸러 가루를 선별한다. Grind the mixture. Then, the powder is filtered through a 20 mesh sieve.
그리고, 상기 가루를 스테인레스 찜기에 물을 넣고 가열하여 끓기 시작하면 배 보자기를 깔고 시료를 넣은 다음 편편하게 하고 25분 동안 증자한다. Then, the powder is put in a stainless steel steamer and heated to start boiling, spread the pear furnishings, put the sample and flatten and increase for 25 minutes.
그리고, 상기 증자된 시료를 압출기에 투입하여 3번 압출 후 성형한 후 냉각한다. Then, the sample is added to the extruder and extruded three times, then molded and cooled.
이하, 본 발명에 의한 즉석떡국의 실험예를 자세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the experimental example of the instant rice cake soup according to the present invention will be described in detail.
1. 발아현미와 백미의 비율에 따른 떡국떡 제조 1. Manufacture of Rice Cake Rice Cake by Ratio of Germinated Brown Rice and White Rice
떡국떡 제조 시 발아현미 비율에 따른 떡의 품질비교를 위하여 중량 기준으로 발아현미 100%(현미 100), 발아현미와 백미 50%씩 혼합(현미 50), 백미 100% (현미 0)의 3가지 시료를 제조하였다. 즉, 수침한 발아현미 및 멥쌀에 정제염을 넣어 롤러 간격을 0.5 mm로 맞춘 분쇄기로 1차 분쇄하고 다시 물을 보충하여 롤러의 간격을 0.01 mm로 맞추어 곱게 2차 분쇄하였다. 각각 스테인리스 찜기(steamer)에 물을 넣고 가열하여 끓기 시작하면 배 보자기를 깔고 시료를 넣은 다음 편편하게 하고 25분 증자하였다. 증자된 시료는 멀티압출기(Pasta Machine Dolly, LA MONFERRINA, Italy)에 투입하여 3번 압출하여 지름 1cm, 길이 30 cm로 제조하였다. 제조된 떡을 실온에서 약 30분 동안 냉각시킨 후, 10 cm로 일정하게 자른 다음 밀폐용기에 넣어 냉장(5℃)에서 24시간 저장 후 조리하여 떡의 특성을 분석하였다.Three kinds of samples of 100% germinated brown rice (100 brown rice), 50% of brown rice and 50% brown rice (50 brown rice) and 100% white rice (0 brown rice) by germination Was prepared. That is, immersed germinated brown rice and non-glutinous rice into the refined salt was pulverized first with a grinder having a roller interval of 0.5 mm and replenished with water to finely pulverize finely with a roller interval of 0.01 mm. Water was added to each of the stainless steel steamer (steamer) and when heated to boil, put the pear cloth, put the sample, flattened and cooked for 25 minutes. The sample was added to a multi-extruder (Pasta Machine Dolly, LA MONFERRINA, Italy) and extruded three times to prepare a diameter of 1cm, length 30cm. The prepared rice cakes were cooled at room temperature for about 30 minutes, and then cut into 10 cm, put into an airtight container, and stored for 24 hours in a refrigerated container (5 ° C.).
2. 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리 후 특성 분석 2. Germinated brown rice Post- cooking Characteristics of Tteokguk
2-1. 조직감(texture) 측정2-1. Texture measurement
조직감은 떡을 1×1×3 cm3 크기로 잘라 다음과 같은 조건에서 Texture analyzer를 이용하여 측정하였다. Blade type의 probe를 이용, 0.6 mm/s의 속도로 변형율 60%로 측정하였다. 제조 후 24시간 동안 냉장 저장 후, 끓는 물에 1분간 조리하고 30분 동안 방냉한 시료에 대해 측정하였다. 측정항목은 hardness(경도), adhesiveness(부착성), cohesiveness(응집성), springiness(탄력성), chewiness(씹힙성)로 모든 시료에 대해 5회 반복 측정하였다.Texture was measured by using a texture analyzer in the following conditions cut the
2-2. 탁도 측정2-2. Turbidity Measurement
탁도는 떡을 1×1×0.5 cm3 크기로 잘라 10g을 끓는 물 150 mL에 1분간 조리 한 다음, 조리수의 탁도 측정을 위해 수거한 후 Spectrophotometer를 이용하여 675nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. Turbidity was measured by cutting the rice cake into 1 × 1 × 0.5 cm 3 , cooking 10 g in 150 mL of boiling water for 1 minute, collecting the turbidity of the cooked water, and measuring the absorbance at 675 nm using a spectrophotometer.
2-3. 조리용출도(cooking loss) 측정 2-3. Cooking loss measurement
조리용출도는 떡을 1×1×0.5 cm3 크기로 준비하고, 떡 10g을 끓는 물 150 mL에 1분간 조리한 후, 조리수를 300mL volumetric flask에 옮긴 후 50mL을 건조하여 아래 수식을 통해 조리용출도를 구하였다.Cook dissolution degree prepared rice cake in 1 × 1 × 0.5 cm 3 size, cook 10 g of rice cake in 150 mL of boiling water for 1 minute, transfer the cooked water to 300mL volumetric flask, dry 50mL and cook it through the following formula The figure was obtained.
조리용출도(%) = (함량후 무게-함량용기)/(시료무게)*희석배수*100Cooking Dissolution Rate (%) = (Weight-Container after content) / (Sample weight) * Dilution factor * 100
2-4. 발아현미 떡국떡의 문제점 파악 2-4. Germinated brown rice Identify the problems of Tteokguk
발아현미 떡국떡의 문제점 분석을 위하여 발아현미 100%(현미 100%), 발아현미 50%(현미 50%), 발아현미 0%(현미 0%) 3종류의 비율별 떡국떡을 제조 후 외형과 조리용출도를 비교하였다. 현미0%는 3.23%, 현미 50%는 7.35%, 현미 100%의 경우 15.21%로 현미0%에 비해 5배 높은 조리용출도를 보이는 것으로 나타났으며, 발아현미 함량증가에 따라 용출도도 비례적으로 증가하였다. 또한, 사진에서 보는 것처럼 조리 후 물러져서 떡국떡 형태가 제대로 유지되지 않으며, 식감에서도 너무 퍼져서 제대로 씹히지 않는 문제점이 확인되었다. To analyze the problems of germinated brown rice cake, three types of rice cake rice cakes were prepared: 100% germinated brown rice (100% brown rice), 50% germinated brown rice (50% brown rice), and 0% germinated brown rice (0% brown rice). Cooking elution was compared.
2-5. 발아현미 떡국떡 조리 후 특성분석 조건 확립 2-5. Germinated brown rice Establishment of Characterization Conditions after Cooking Tteokguk
발아현미 떡국떡의 조리 후 품질을 평가하기 위하여 분석조건을 표준화하였다. 즉,떡국떡의 일정한 모양(texture 분석 조건) 유지 및 조리 시간, 보관 방법 등 여러가지 변수를 설정하여 조사하였다. In order to evaluate the quality after cooking of germinated brown rice cake rice cake, the analysis conditions were standardized. In other words, various variables such as maintaining the shape of the rice cake soup (texture analysis conditions), cooking time, and storage method were investigated.
2-5. 냉장 및 상온보관 후 조리용출도 비교 2-5. Comparison of cooking elution after refrigeration and storage at room temperature
발아현미 떡국떡의 건조조건을 결정하고자 상온 및 냉장에서 24시간 보관 후 조리용출도를 비교하였다. 현미100%와 현미0%(백미 100%) 떡국떡 모두 상온 보관한 경우가 냉장 보관보다 조리용출도가 증가하였다. 또한, 상온 보관 시료는 절단 시 시료의 형태가 일정하지 않았으나, 냉장 보관 후 절단면이 매끈하여 일정한 절단형태를 얻을 수 있었다. 따라서 떡국떡 제조 후 보관 조건을 냉장으로 결정하였다.To determine the drying conditions of germinated brown rice cake rice cakes, cooking dissolution was compared after storage at room temperature and refrigerated for 24 hours. In the case of 100% brown rice and 0% brown rice (100% white rice cake), the cooking solubility increased more than the cold storage. In addition, the sample stored at room temperature was not uniform in the shape of the sample at the time of cutting, but the cut surface was smooth after refrigerated storage to obtain a constant cutting shape. Therefore, storage conditions were determined to be refrigeration after making the rice cake soup.
2-6. 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리시간 결정 2-6. Germinated brown rice Determination of Cooking Time for Tteokguk
발아현미 떡국떡의 조리용출도 분석을 위하여 조리시간에 따른 떡국떡의 외관 변화를 비교하였다. 30초 조리한 시료는 떡이 완전히 익지 않았고, 2분 이상 조리 시 시료는 원래의 형태를 유지하지 못하고 뭉그러지는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 그러나, 1분 조리 시 떡국떡이 퍼짐없이 적절하게 조리됨을 확인하여 이 후 분석에 사용할 조리시간은 1분으로 결정하였다. In order to analyze the cooking solubility of germinated brown rice cake rice cake, we compared the appearance changes of rice cake soup with cooking time. Samples cooked for 30 seconds were not fully cooked, and when cooked for 2 minutes or more, the samples did not retain their original form and were crushed. However, it was confirmed that the rice cake soup was cooked properly without spreading during 1 minute cooking, and the cooking time for subsequent analysis was determined to be 1 minute.
3-1. 유화제 첨가에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡 특성 평가 3-1. Germinated Brown Rice by Addition of Emulsifier Evaluation of Tteokguk Rice Cake Characteristics
발아현미 떡국떡의 조리특성 및 식감 향상을 위하여 Sodium stearyllactylate (SLL), Sucrose palmitate (SP), Sorbitan stearate (SMS), Glycerol monostearate (GMS), 전란, 전란파우더, 난황파우더 등 유화제 7종을 선정하여 각각 1.0% 첨가한 떡국떡의 품질특성을 조리수의 탁도와 텍스쳐를 기준으로 평가하였다. In order to improve the cooking characteristics and texture of germinated brown rice cake rice cake, we selected 7 types of emulsifiers such as sodium stearyllactylate (SLL), Sucrose palmitate (SP), Sorbitan stearate (SMS), Glycerol monostearate (GMS), whole egg, whole egg powder and egg yolk powder. Quality characteristics of the rice cake soup added with 1.0% were evaluated based on the turbidity and texture of the cooked water.
3-2. 유화제 첨가에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡 조리수의 탁도 비교 3-2. Germinated Brown Rice by Addition of Emulsifier Rice Cake Soup Turbidity Comparison of Cooked Water
발아현미 떡국떡 유화제 1.0% 첨가 시 조리수의 탁도를 비교하였다. 유화제 종류별로 비교해 보면 SMS가 가장 낮은 탁도를 보였으나, 유화제 첨가의 경우 오히려 탁도가 더 증가하는 경향으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구에서 선정한 유화제는 조리용출도 감소에 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 판단되었다.The turbidity of cooked water was compared with 1.0% germinated brown rice cake rice cake emulsifier. Compared with the emulsifiers, SMS showed the lowest turbidity, but the addition of emulsifiers tended to increase the turbidity. Therefore, it was judged that the emulsifier selected in this study did not affect the decrease in cooking elution.
3-3. 유화제 첨가에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡의 texture 비교 3-3. Germinated Brown Rice by Addition of Emulsifier Texture comparison of Tteokguk
발아현미 떡국떡 제조 시 유화제 7종을 각각 1.0% 첨가한 경우의 texture 결과는 아래 표와 같다. 유화제 첨가 시 hardness와 adhesiveness 등 모든 지표가 현미 100% 떡보다 오히려 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 이에 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리 후 단점인 식감의 물러짐을 보완하기에 유화제 첨가는 부적합함을 알 수 있었다. The result of texture when 1.0% of 7 kinds of emulsifiers were added during the production of germinated brown rice cake rice cake is shown in the table below. When the emulsifier was added, all indicators such as hardness and adhesiveness tended to decrease rather than 100% rice cake. The addition of emulsifier was found to be inadequate to compensate for the drawback of texture, which is a disadvantage after cooking of germinated brown rice cake.
4-1. 전분류 대체에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡 특성 평가 4-1. Germinated Brown Rice by Substitution of Starch Evaluation of Tteokguk Rice Cake Characteristics
발아현미 떡국떡의 품질 향상을 위하여 옥수수전분, 고아밀로오스 옥수수전분, 타피오카전분, 타피오카 변성전분(썬믹스NA, SYTD-445), 알파미분, 청포묵가루, 초산변성쌀전분, 새고아미(고아밀로오스쌀)전분,새미면쌀가루(5%, 10%)(발아현미 95중량부에 대해 5중량부, 발아현미 90중량부에 대해 10중량부) 증 전분 11종을 각각 5%씩 발아현미가루 중량대비 대체하여 제조 후 평가하였다. Corn starch, high amylose corn starch, tapioca starch, tapioca modified starch (SunmixNA, SYTD-445), alpha starch, green poultry powder, acetic acid modified rice starch, sagoami (high amylose rice) Starch, rice flour (5%, 10%) (5 parts by weight based on 95 parts by weight of germinated brown rice and 10 parts by weight based on 90 parts by weight of germinated brown rice) Substituted and evaluated after preparation.
4-2. 전분류 대체에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡 조리수의 탁도 비교 4-2. Germinated Brown Rice by Substitution of Starch Rice Cake Soup Turbidity Comparison of Cooked Water
발아현미 함량 중 5%를 전분으로 대체하여 제조한 떡국떡의 조리 후 회수한 조리수의 탁도를 비교하였다. 전분 종류별로 비교해 보면, 새고아미 전분과 10% 새미면쌀가루 시료가 가장 낮은 탁도를 보였으며, 전분 첨가로 발아현미 100% 떡에 비해 탁도가 전반적으로 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 탁도의 결과는 새고아미전분 → 새미면쌀가루 10% → 알파미분 → 타피오카전분 → 새미면쌀가루 5% → 옥수수전분, 청포묵전분, 변성전분 썬믹스NA → 변성전분 SYTD-445 순으로 나타나 고아밀로오스쌀인 새고아미와 새미면 전분이 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리수 탁도 감소에 효과가 있는 것으로 판단되었다.The turbidity of cooked water recovered after cooking of Tteokgukchi prepared by replacing 5% of the germinated brown rice with starch was compared. In comparison of starch types, Sagoami starch and 10% Saemi cotton flour samples showed the lowest turbidity, and the addition of starch tended to reduce the overall turbidity compared to 100% rice cakes germinated brown rice. Turbidity results were Sagoami starch → Saemi
4-3. 전분류 첨가에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡 texture 비교 4-3. Germinated Brown Rice by Addition of Starch Rice cake soup texture comparison
발아현미 떡국떡 제조 시 발아현미 대신 전분류를 5% 대체한 경우의 texture 결과는 아래 표와 같다. 발아현미 대신 전분을 대체함에 따라 SYTD-445를 제외한 모든 시료에서 hardness가 현미 100% 떡국떡보다 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 특히, 새고아미전분, 새미면쌀가루 10%, 옥수수전분, 타피오카전분을 대체 사용한 경우에는 백미 떡국떡의 경도보다 더 단단한 경향을 보였다. 이상의 결과로부터 고아밀로오스쌀인 새고아미전분과 새미면쌀가루가 발아현미 떡국떡의 조리수 탁도 감소와 경도 증가로 인한 물러지는 식감 개선에 효과가 있는 것으로 판단되었다. The result of texture when 5% of starch is substituted for germinated brown rice in the production of germinated brown rice cake rice cake is shown in the table below. As starch was substituted for germinated brown rice, hardness of all samples except SYTD-445 tended to be higher than that of brown rice cake. In particular, Sagoami starch, 10% of Saemi noodles rice flour, corn starch, and tapioca starch showed more tendency than the hardness of white rice cake soup. Based on the above results, it was determined that sagoami starch and saemi noodles rice flour, which are high amylose rice, were effective in improving the texture of receding texture due to decreased turbidity and hardness of germinated brown rice cake rice cake.
옥수수Goamylose
corn
5-1. 하이드로콜로이드 첨가에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡 특성 평가 5-1. Germinated Brown Rice by Hydrocolloid Addition Evaluation of Tteokguk Rice Cake Characteristics
발아현미 떡국떡의 품질 향상을 위하여 하이드로콜로이드 종류 6종을 0.5% 첨가하여 제조한 떡국떡의 특성을 평가하였다. 이 때 사용한 하이드로콜로이드의 종류는 CMC, carrageenan, konjac, xanthan gum, gelatin, HPMC이며, 발아현미 떡국떡의 특성 평가는 떡국떡 제조 24시간 냉장 보관 후, 적당한 크기로 절단한 시료를 1분 동안 끓는 물에 조리한 다음 측정하였다. To improve the quality of germinated brown rice cake, we evaluated the characteristics of rice cake soup prepared by adding 0.5% of 6 types of hydrocolloids. The types of hydrocolloids used at this time were CMC, carrageenan, konjac, xanthan gum, gelatin, and HPMC. It was cooked in water and then measured.
5-2. 5-2. 하이드로콜이드Hydrocollide 첨가에 따른 According to addition 발아현미Germinated brown rice 떡국떡Rice Cake Soup 조리수의Of cooked water 탁도 비교 Turbidity comparison
발아현미 떡국떡 제조 시 하이드로콜로이드를 첨가한 떡 조리수의 탁도를 비교한 결과, 탁도 감소는 HPMC → xanthan gum → geltin → CMC → konjac → carrageenan 순으로 나타났다. 특히, HPMC, xanthan gum, gelatin 첨가는 발아현미 떡의 탁도를 효과적으로 감소시키는 효과를 보였으며, HPMC가 가장 낮은 탁도를 나타내었다.The turbidity of turbidity decreased with the addition of hydrocolloidal rice cakes in the preparation of germinated brown rice cake rice cakes. HPMC → xanthan gum → geltin → CMC → konjac → carrageenan. In particular, the addition of HPMC, xanthan gum, and gelatin effectively reduced turbidity of germinated brown rice cakes, and HPMC showed the lowest turbidity.
5-3. 하이드로콜로이드 첨가에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡 textrue 비교 5-3. Germinated Brown Rice by Hydrocolloid Addition Rice Cake Soup textrue comparison
하이드로콜로이드 0.5%를 첨가하여 제조한 발아현미 떡국떡의 texture는 아래 표와 같이 CMC, gelatin, HPMC가 hardness 증가 효과를 보였다. 특히, gelatin과 HPMC는 백미 떡보다 더욱 높은 hardness 값을 보여준 반면, carrageenan, konjac, xanthan gum은 발아현미 100% 떡의 hardness를 오히려 감소시키는 경향을 보였다. The texture of germinated brown rice rice cake prepared by adding 0.5% hydrocolloid showed hardness increase effect of CMC, gelatin and HPMC as shown in the table below. In particular, gelatin and HPMC showed higher hardness than white rice cake, whereas carrageenan, konjac and xanthan gum tended to decrease the hardness of 100% rice germinated rice cake.
5-4. 발아현미 100% 떡국떡의 조리특성과 식감개선을 위한 부재료 영향 분석 5-4. Sub material impact analysis for improving the cooking characteristics and mouthfeel of 100% germinated brown rice Tteokguk
발아현미 100% 떡국떡 제조 시 문제점으로 파악한 조리 후 풀림 현상 및 탁도 증가의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 유화제 7종, 전분 11종, 하이드로콜로이드 6종 등 총 24종류의 부재료를 사용하여 발아현미 떡국떡을 제조하였다. 다양한 떡국떡 조리수의 탁도와 texture 결과 중 hardness를 중심으로 발아현미 떡국떡의 특성을 개선하는데 가장 영향을 주는 부재료를 파악하였다. 아래 그림에서 안정된 조리특성과 식감을 보이는 백미를 중심으로 오른쪽 방향으로 전개되는 부재료는 발아현미 떡의 탁도를 증가시키는 특성을 보이며, 위로 전개되는 경우는 hardness를 증가시키고, 아래로 전개되는 경우는 반대로 hardness를 감소시키는 특성으로 분류할 수 있다. 또한, 발아현미 100% 떡국떡(현미 25분 시료)을 기준으로 오른쪽으로 전개되면 풀림 현상을 오히려 악화시키는 반면, 위쪽은 hardness 증가, 아래쪽은 hardness 감소를 보이는 부재료로 구분할 수 있다. In order to solve the problems of loosening and turbidity after cooking, which were identified as problems in manufacturing 100% Tteokguk rice cakes, germinated brown rice rice cake rice cake was made using a total of 24 kinds of subsidiary materials including 7 kinds of emulsifier, 11 kinds of starch, and 6 kinds of hydrocolloid. Prepared. The turbidity and texture results of various Tteok-gukki cooked water were identified to be the most influential material to improve the characteristics of germinated brown rice-cake. In the figure below, subsidiary materials developed in the right direction centered on white rice showing stable cooking characteristics and texture exhibited characteristics of increasing turbidity of germinated brown rice cakes. It can be classified as a property that reduces hardness. In addition, when unfolded to the right based on 100% germinated brown rice rice cake (25 minutes of brown rice samples), the loosening phenomenon may worsen, but the upper part may be divided into subsidiary materials that exhibit increased hardness and lower hardness.
백미를 기준으로 조리특성 감소에 영향을 주는 부재료는 부재한 반면, hardness를 유사하게 개선해주는 부재료는 새미면쌀가루 5%, 청포묵전분 및 HPMC가 있었다. 한편, 발아현미 100% 떡국떡(현미 25분 시료)의 탁도 개선에 영향을 주는 부재료는 SYTD-445, CMC, carrageenan, konjac을 제외한 모든 경우가 해당되었다. 하지만 hardness를 개선하는 효과를 보여준 경우는 HPMC, 새미면쌀가루 5%, 청포묵전분이 분석되었다. There were no subsidiary materials that affected the reduction of cooking characteristics on the basis of white rice, while the subsidiary materials that improved the hardness were 5% of Saemi-myeon rice flour, Cheongpo Mookstarch and HPMC. On the other hand, all ingredients except SYTD-445, CMC, carrageenan, and konjac were used as ingredients that affected turbidity improvement of 100% germinated brown rice cake (25-minute sample). However, in the case of showing the effect of improving the hardness, HPMC,
이상의 결과로부터 발아현미 100% 떡국떡 제조 시 문제점으로 파악한 조리 후 풀림 현상 및 탁도 증가의 문제점을 해결하는데 영향을 줄 수 있는 부재료는 전 분류에서는 고아밀로오스 함량의 새미면쌀가루 5% 대체 및 하이드로콜로이드 중 HPMC 첨가가 가장 유력한 소재인 것으로 판단되어 이들의 복합 적용에 따른 실험과 scale-up에 따른 보완연구를 진행하였다.Based on the above results, the subsidiary materials that can affect the problem of unwinding and turbidity increase after cooking, which are identified as problems in the production of 100% germinated brown rice cake , Substitution of 5% of Samy Noodles with high amylose content and the addition of HPMC among hydrocolloids were considered to be the most potent materials.
6-1. 부재료 복합처리에 따른 발아현미 떡국떡 특성 평가 6-1. According to submaterial composite treatment Germinated brown rice Rice Cake Soup Property evaluation
발아현미 떡국떡의 조리 특성 및 식감 향상을 위하여 효과가 기대되는 하이드로콜로이드 5종(agar, guar, HPMC, konjac, xanthan)과 전분 1종(새미면쌀가루, 10% 대체)을 선택하여1) 하이드로콜로이드 간 복합처리 (konjac + xanthan, agar + HPMC, agar + guar 3가지 조합으로 0.5% 첨가)를 통하여 우수한 하이드로콜로이드를 선정하여 2) 전분 + 하이드로콜로이드 간 복합처리(새미면 + HPMC, 새미면+ HPMC + agar, 새미면+ HPMC + xanthan 3가지 조합)를 진행하였다.5) Hydrocolloids (agar, guar, HPMC, konjac, xanthan) and starch (Sammi cotton flour, 10% substitutes) are expected to improve the cooking properties and texture of germinated brown rice cake rice cake. Excellent hydrocolloid was selected through the colloidal liver treatment (Konjac + xanthan, agar + HPMC, agar + guar 3 combinations). 2) Starch + hydrocolloid liver complex treatment (Sammym + HPMC, Sammym + HPMC + agar, Sammymyeon + HPMC + xanthan three combinations).
6-2. 하이드로콜로이드 + 하이드로콜로이드 복합처리 발아현미 떡국떡 조리수 의 탁도 6-2. Hydrocolloid + Hydrocolloid Treatment Germinated Brown Rice Rice Cake Soup The turbidity of jorisu
발아현미 떡국떡의 조리 특성 및 식감 향상을 위하여 효과가 기대되는 하이드로콜로이드5종을 konjac + xanthan, agar + HPMC, agar + guar의 3가지 조합으로 0.5% 복합첨가 후 측정한 발아현미 떡국떡 조리수의 탁도는agar + HPMC 첨가 발아현미 떡국떡에서 가장 낮게 나타났으며, 다른 복합처리의 경우에는 조리수의 탁도 감소에 크게 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 보였다.A study of germinated brown rice rice cake soup prepared after 0.5% combination of three types of hydrocolloids expected to be effective for improving the cooking characteristics and texture of germinated brown rice cake rice cake with konjac + xanthan, agar + HPMC and agar + guar. Turbidity was the lowest in germinated brown rice cakes with agar + HPMC and did not significantly reduce turbidity of cooked water.
6-3. 하이드로콜로이드 + 하이드로콜로이드 복합처리 발아현미 떡국떡 texture 비교 6-3. Hydrocolloid + Hydrocolloid Treatment Germinated Brown Rice Rice cake soup texture comparison
하이드로콜로이드 간 복합처리에 따른 떡국떡의 texture 결과, 3가지 조합 모두에서 발아현미 떡국떡에 비해 hardness가 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 특히 agar + guar를 첨가한 떡국떡의 경우 가장 높은 hardness값을 보여주었고, 단일 처리에 의한 증가율(HPMC: 22.2%, xanthan: -1.1%)보다 복합처리에 의해hardness 증가의 상승작용이 나타남으로써 복합처리가 hardness를 강화하는데 더욱 효과적일 것으로 사료되었다. As a result of texture of Tteok-gukki by the hydrocolloid liver complex treatment, hardness of all three combinations was increased compared to germinated brown rice-cake. Especially, it showed the highest hardness value in the rice cake soup with agar + guar and showed the synergistic effect of hardness increase by the complex treatment rather than the increase rate by single treatment (HPMC: 22.2%, xanthan: -1.1%). The treatment was considered to be more effective in strengthening the hardness.
guarAgar +
guar
6-4. 전분+ 하이드로콜로이드 복합처리 발아현미 떡국떡 조리수의 탁도 6-4. Starch + Hydrocolloid Complex Germinated Brown Rice Rice Cake Soup The turbidity of jorisu
새미면 + HPMC, 새미면 + HPMC + agar, 새미면 + HPMC + xanthan의 3가지 조합의 복합처리로 진행한 결과, 복합처리에 따른 떡국떡 조리수의 탁도는 모두 감소하였으며, 새미면 + HPMC + xanthan 시료에서 가장 낮은 탁도를 나타내었다.The turbidity of cooked rice cake soup was decreased by the combination of three combinations of Sammi-myeon + HPMC, Sammi-myeon + HPMC + agar, Sammi-myeon + HPMC + xanthan. The lowest haze in the sample.
6-5. 전분+ 하이드로콜로이드 복합처리 발아현미 떡국떡 texture 비교 6-5. Starch + Hydrocolloid Complex Germinated Brown Rice Rice cake soup texture comparison
새미면 + HPMC, 새미면 + HPMC + agar, 새미면 + HPMC + xanthan의 3가지 조합의 복합처리로 진행한 texture 결과는 아래 표에 나타내었다. 새미면 + HPMC 첨가의 경우 hardness는 오히려 감소하는 경향을 보이고 있으며, 새미면 + HPMC+ agar 에서 가장 높은 hardness값을 보였다. 새미면 + HPMC + agar 처리 떡국떡의 경우 조리수의 탁도에서는 큰 감소 효과가 보이지 않았으나, texture 결과에서는 hardness를 증가시키데 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 판단되었다.The texture results of the combination of three combinations of Sammym + HPMC, Sammym + HPMC + agar, Sammym + HPMC + xanthan are shown in the table below. In the case of adding Sammymyeon + HPMC, the hardness tended to decrease, and the highest hardness was found in Sammymyeon + HPMC + agar. Sammymyeon + HPMC + agar treated rice cake soup showed no significant reduction in the turbidity of the cooked water, but it was determined that the texture resulted more in increasing the hardness.
(생명환경)Germinated brown rice
(Life environment)
7-1. 7-1. 발아현미Germinated brown rice 떡국떡의Rice cake soup 코팅처리에 따른 특성 평가 Characteristic evaluation by coating treatment
발아현미 떡국떡의 코팅처리에 따른 효과를 평가하기 위하여 alginate 첨가, alginate + CaCl2 용액 침지(떡 기계 통과 후 수침 대체 과정), alginate +CaCl2 용액 침지 + 12시간 후 CaCl2 용액 코팅의 3가지 조건에서 제조한 발아현미 떡국떡의 코팅에 따른 조리 특성 및 관능적 품질개선 효과를 분석하였다.To evaluate the effects of the coating treatment of germinated brown rice cake rice cake, three kinds of addition of alginate, dipping of alginate + CaCl 2 solution (submerging after passing rice cake machine), dipping of alginate + CaCl 2 solution + coating of CaCl 2 solution after 12 hours The effects of cooking characteristics and sensory quality improvement on the coating of germinated brown rice cakes prepared under the above conditions were analyzed.
7-2. 발아현미 떡국떡의 코팅처리에 따른 조리수 탁도 비교 7-2. Germinated brown rice Jorisu comparing turbidity of the coating process of the bread Tteokguk
Alginate 첨가군, Alginate + CaCl2 침지군, Alginate + CaCl2침지 + 코팅군의 조리수 탁도는 모두 감소하였고, 그 중 alginate + CaCl2침지 + 코팅군이 가장 낮은 탁도값을 나타내어 탁도 감소에 효과적임을 확인하였다.Alginate addition group, Alginate + CaCl 2 The turbidity of cooked water in immersion group, Alginate + CaCl 2 immersion + coating group was decreased, and alginate + CaCl 2 immersion + coating group showed the lowest turbidity value.
7-3. 발아현미 떡국떡의 코팅처리에 따른 texture 비교 7-3. Germinated brown rice Texture Comparison of Tteokkukki Rice Cake by Coating
Alginate 및 CaCl2처리에 따른 texture 결과, alginate 단독 첨가가 가장 높은 hardness를 보였고, 이 후 CaCl2 침지 → CaCl2 침지 + 코팅 순서로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과는 CaCl2 침지 과정에서 alginate와 칼슘이온간의 결합이 충분히 형성되지 않음에 기인한 것으로 판단되었다. 또한, 칼슘이온용액에 코팅하는 공정이 제조 직 후 건조되지 않은 상태에서 진행되어 수분을 가두는 효과를 나타냄으로써 떡국떡의 hardness값은 오히려 감소한 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 코팅 시에는 건조 후 절단된 상태에서 코팅을 하는 것이 효과적인 방법이라고 판단되었다.As a result of texture by Alginate and CaCl 2 treatment, Alginate alone showed the highest hardness, after which CaCl 2 Immersion → CaCl 2 It appeared in the order of immersion + coating. The result is CaCl 2 It was judged that the bond between alginate and calcium ion was not formed sufficiently during the dipping process. In addition, since the coating process on the calcium ion solution was carried out in the undried state immediately after the manufacture, the moisture value of the rice cake soup was rather reduced by showing the effect of confining moisture. Therefore, it is judged that the coating is effective in the cutting state after drying.
이와 같이, 상술한 본 발명의 기술적 구성은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자가 본 발명의 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.As such, the technical configuration of the present invention described above will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention.
그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 청구범위에 의하여 나타나며, 청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims rather than the above description, and the meanings and ranges of the claims and their equivalent concepts. All changes or modifications derived from the invention should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
상기 수침한 혼합물을 세척 후 30분간 탈수하는 제 2단계;
상기 탈수한 혼합물에 소금을 첨가하고 1차로 분쇄하는 제 3단계;
상기 분쇄물에 물을 첨가한 후 2차로 분쇄하여 망으로 거르는 제 4단계;
상기 분쇄물을 증자하는 제 5단계;
상기 증자된 혼합물을 압출하여 성형하는 제 6단계; 및
상기 성형물을 냉각시키는 제 7단계;
를 포함하여 구성되고,
상기 제 3단계에서,
상기 소금은 상기 발아현미와 전분류의 혼합물 100중량부에 대해 1중량부를 혼합하고,
상기 제 4단계에서,
상기 물은 상기 혼합물 100중량부에 대해 22중량부를 혼합하며,
상기 제 1단계에서,
상기 발아현미 95중량부에 대해 새고아미전분을 5중량부 혼합하고,
상기 제 6단계에서,
상기 증자된 시료를 압출기에 투입하여 3번 압출 후 성형하는 것을 특징으로 하는 즉석떡국용 떡 제조방법.
A first step of immersion by mixing germinated brown rice and starch;
A second step of dehydrating the immersed mixture for 30 minutes after washing;
Adding a salt to the dehydrated mixture and pulverizing firstly;
A fourth step of adding water to the pulverized product and pulverizing it secondly to filter the net;
A fifth step of increasing the pulverized product;
A sixth step of extruding and forming the mixture; And
A seventh step of cooling the molding;
It is configured to include,
In the third step,
The salt is mixed with 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture of germinated brown rice and starch,
In the fourth step,
The water is mixed with 22 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture,
In the first step,
5 parts by weight of sagomi starch is mixed with 95 parts by weight of the germinated brown rice,
In the sixth step,
The steamed rice cake manufacturing method for the rice cake soup, characterized in that the injection into the extruded sample to be extruded three times.
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