KR102006937B1 - Injection device - Google Patents

Injection device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102006937B1
KR102006937B1 KR1020170127472A KR20170127472A KR102006937B1 KR 102006937 B1 KR102006937 B1 KR 102006937B1 KR 1020170127472 A KR1020170127472 A KR 1020170127472A KR 20170127472 A KR20170127472 A KR 20170127472A KR 102006937 B1 KR102006937 B1 KR 102006937B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
needle
housing
chemical liquid
pressing member
injection device
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KR1020170127472A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20190037784A (en
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이승준
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이승준
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Priority to KR1020170127472A priority Critical patent/KR102006937B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2017/011312 priority patent/WO2019066119A1/en
Publication of KR20190037784A publication Critical patent/KR20190037784A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/158—Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178—Syringes
    • A61M5/31—Details
    • A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178—Syringes
    • A61M5/31—Details
    • A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3295—Multiple needle devices, e.g. a plurality of needles arranged coaxially or in parallel
    • A61M5/3298—Needles arranged in parallel
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
    • A61M2037/003—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles having a lumen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
    • A61M2037/0061—Methods for using microneedles

Abstract

본 발명은 주사장치에 관한 것으로, 약액통에 결합는 하우징; 하우징의 내부에 삽입되며, 약액이 통과하는 통공이 형성되고, 형상이 변동됨에 따라 약액의 흡입 또는 토출작동이 실시되도록 하는 막부재를 구비한 가압부재; 가압부재를 구속하도록 하우징의 개구부에 결합되며 다수의 니들이 구비된 니들허브; 하우징과 니들허브를 내부에 수용하도록 결합되는 안내캡;을 포함하여 구성된다.
이에 따르면, 약액통에 간편하게 장착할 수 있고, 펌핑 기능을 이용하여 약액을 토출시킴으로써 피부보습, 항염증 및 피부자극 완화, 미백, 주름개선 효과 등 피부에 다양한 영양성분을 제공하는 액상의 영양성 분제를 니들을 통해 피부에 주입시킴으로서 장소에 구애받지 아니하고 편리하고 간편하면서도 경제적으로도 효율성을 도모할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to an injection device, comprising: a housing coupled to a medicine container; A pressing member having a membrane member inserted into the housing and having a through hole through which the chemical liquid passes, and allowing suction or discharge of the chemical liquid to be performed as the shape is changed; A needle hub coupled to the opening of the housing to restrain the pressing member and having a plurality of needles; And a guide cap coupled to receive the housing and the needle hub therein.
According to this, it can be easily installed in the medicine container, and by discharging the medicine solution using the pumping function, liquid nutrient powder that provides various nutrients to the skin such as skin moisturizing, anti-inflammatory and skin irritation relief, whitening and wrinkle improvement effect By injecting into the skin through the needle, regardless of the place, there is an effect that can be convenient, simple and economical efficiency.

Description

주사장치{INJECTION DEVICE}Injection device {INJECTION DEVICE}

본 발명은 주사장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 약액병에 직접 결합될 수 있고, 피부에 터치함과 동시에 약액이 주사바늘을 통해 피부에 주입되도록 하는 주사장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an injection device, and more particularly, to an injection device that can be directly coupled to a medicine bottle, and at the same time touch the skin and the drug solution is injected into the skin through the needle.

일반적으로 피부에 다수의 미세한 홀을 천공하고 약물 등이 체내로 투입되도록 하는 시술법(이하 '멀티홀 시술법')은 주름, 기미, 잡티, 튼살, 여드름, 주근깨, 색소 침착 등과 같은 다양한 피부 트러블을 없애고, 두발 건강을 유지하며 탈모를 개선하고, 비만 치료에 적용하는 등 폭넓게 실시되고 있다.In general, a procedure (hereinafter, referred to as a "multi-hole procedure") in which a plurality of minute holes are drilled in the skin and a drug or the like is injected into the body eliminates various skin troubles such as wrinkles, stains, dullness, stretch marks, acne, freckles, , Maintaining hair health, improving hair loss, and is being widely applied to treat obesity.

이러한 멀티홀 시술법은 손상된 피부 조직의 자생력을 이용하여 새살이 돋도록 하거나, 미세한 홀을 통하여 약물 등이 체내로 침투되게 함으로써 빠른 시술 효과를 거둘 수 있다.The multi-hole treatment method can achieve a rapid treatment effect by using the viability of the damaged skin tissue to raise the new year, or by allowing the drug or the like to penetrate the body through the minute hole.

인체의 피부는 표피층(epidermis), 진피층(dermis) 및 지방조직층(fat layer)으로 크게 구분될 수 있다. 상기와 같이 구분되는 각층에서 피부의 상당 부분을 차지하고 있는 진피층은 유두층과 망상층으로 구성된다. Human skin can be roughly divided into epidermis, dermis and fat layer. The dermal layer, which occupies a substantial portion of the skin in each of the above-mentioned layers, is composed of the papillary layer and the reticular layer.

유두층에는 모세혈관 및 림프관 등이 배치되어 있고, 망상층에는 피부의 주름과 관련된 교원섬유인 콜라겐, 피부에 탄력성을 부여하는 탄력섬유인 엘라스틴 및 기질 등이 포함된다.Capillary and lymphatic vessels are arranged in the papillary layer, and the reticular layer includes collagen, which is collagen fibers related to wrinkles of the skin, elastin and matrix, which are elastic fibers that give elasticity to the skin.

이와 같이 피부의 시각적인 상태는 진피층의 건강상태에 따라 크게 좌우되므로, 피부의 상태개선을 위하여 시행되는 다양한 방법들은 진피층을 대상으로 하는 경우가 대부분이다.As such, the visual state of the skin largely depends on the health of the dermis, and various methods performed for improving the state of the skin are mostly targeted to the dermis.

진피층은 상술한 바와 같이 표피층에 의해 보호되고 있으므로 진피층에 전달하고자 하는 약물을 피부에 도포하더라도 진피층까지 도달되는 양과 속도는 현저히 저하되는 경우가 많다.As the dermal layer is protected by the epidermal layer as described above, even if the drug to be delivered to the dermal layer is applied to the skin, the amount and speed of reaching the dermal layer are often significantly reduced.

이에 표피층에 도포된 약물이 진피층에 신속히 전달되도록 하기 위하여 압력이나 초음파진동을 가하는 방안이 제안된 바 있다. Therefore, a method of applying pressure or ultrasonic vibration has been proposed in order to quickly deliver the drug applied to the epidermal layer to the dermal layer.

이는 표피층을 손상시키지 않는다는 장점은 있으나, 목적하는 압력이나 초음파진동을 발생시키는 수단을 구비하기 위하여 비용이 상승되고 체적의 증가되는 단점이 있다.This has the advantage of not damaging the epidermal layer, but the disadvantage is that the cost is increased and the volume is increased to provide a means for generating the desired pressure or ultrasonic vibration.

이러한 단점을 극복하고자, 미세한 바늘(이하, '니들(needle)'이라고 함)로 표피층에 통공을 형성한 다음 목적하는 효과를 갖는 약물을 피부에 도포함으로써 약물이 진피층에 전달되도록 하는 방안이 널리 사용되고 있다.In order to overcome this disadvantage, a method of allowing the drug to be delivered to the dermal layer by forming a hole in the epidermal layer with a fine needle (hereinafter referred to as a 'needle') and then applying the drug having a desired effect to the skin is widely used. have.

한국 등록특허 10-1760919호Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1760919

본 발명은 약액이 저장된 약액통에 간편하게 장착하여 사용될 수 있고, 니들이 피부에 밀착될 경우 내부의 압력이 변동되면서 약액이 토출되도록 하여 피부에 신속하게 흡수될 수 있도록 하여 사용의 편리성 증대와 약액 투입성이 향상될 수 있도록 한 주사장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention can be easily mounted and used in a chemical container in which the chemical liquid is stored, and when the needle is in close contact with the skin, the internal pressure is changed and the chemical liquid is discharged so that it can be quickly absorbed by the skin, thereby increasing convenience of use and injecting the chemical liquid. It is an object of the present invention to provide an injection device capable of improving the sex.

상기한 본 발명의 목적은, 약액이 저장된 약액통에 결합되어 피부에 약액을 주입하는 주사장치에 있어서, 약액통의 입구에 결합되도록 체결부가 일측에 형성되고 타측에는 개구부가 형성되며 체결부와 개구부가 통하는 통로가 형성된 하우징; 하우징의 내부에 삽입되며, 약액이 통과하는 통공이 형성되고, 형상이 변동됨에 따라 약액의 흡입 또는 토출작동이 실시되도록 하는 막부재와, 상기 막부재의 외주연에 원통형으로 형성되어 신축작동되는 측벽으로 구성된 가압부재; 가압부재를 구속하도록 하우징의 개구부에 결합되는 결합부가 일측에 형성되며, 상면에는 막음판이 형성되고, 상기 막음판을 관통하여 형성된 다수의 니들이 구비된 니들허브; 하우징과 니들허브를 내부에 수용하도록 결합되는 개구부가 일측에 형성되고, 타측에는 상판이 형성되며, 상판에는 니들이 관통되는 니들결합관이 형성된 안내캡;을 포함하는 주사장치에 의해 달성될 수 있다.The object of the present invention is an injection device for injecting a drug solution into the skin is coupled to the drug reservoir is stored in the drug solution, the fastening portion is formed on one side and the opening is formed on the other side to be coupled to the inlet of the drug solution, the fastening portion and the opening A housing formed with a passage therethrough; A membrane member is inserted into the housing to form a through hole through which the chemical liquid passes, and the membrane member allows suction or discharge operation of the chemical liquid as the shape is changed, and a sidewall formed in a cylindrical shape on the outer circumference of the membrane member to expand and contract. Pressing member consisting of; A coupling hub coupled to the opening of the housing to restrain the pressing member, the needle hub having a plurality of needles formed through the blocking plate and having a blocking plate formed on an upper surface thereof; An opening coupled to receive the housing and the needle hub therein is formed at one side, the top plate is formed at the other side, and the guide plate formed with a needle coupling tube through which the needle penetrates.

본 발명에 따르면, 약액통에 간편하게 장착할 수 있고, 펌핑 기능을 이용하여 약액을 토출시킴으로써 피부보습, 항염증 및 피부자극 완화, 미백, 주름개선 효과 등 피부에 다양한 영양성분을 제공하는 액상의 영양성 분제를 니들을 통해 피부에 주입시킴으로서 장소에 구애받지 아니하고 편리하고 간편하면서도 경제적으로도 효율성을 도모할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, it can be easily installed in the medicine container, and the liquid nutrition to provide various nutrients to the skin, such as skin moisturizing, anti-inflammatory and skin irritation relief, whitening, anti-wrinkle effect by discharging the chemical liquid using the pumping function By injecting powder into the skin through the needle, there is an effect that can be convenient, simple and economically efficient regardless of the place.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 주사장치를 나타낸 사시도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 주사장치를 나타낸 분해사시도,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 주사장치를 다른 방향에서 부분 절개 분해사시도,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 주사장치의 가압 전의 상태를 나타낸 단면도,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 주사장치의 가압 후의 상태를 나타낸 단면도,
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 주사장치의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 단면도.1 is a perspective view showing an injection device according to the present invention,
2 is an exploded perspective view showing an injection apparatus according to the present invention,
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of a partial incision in the injection device according to the invention,
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before pressurization of the injection apparatus according to the present invention;
5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state after the pressurization of the injection apparatus according to the present invention;
6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of an injection apparatus according to the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 토대로 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

이에 앞서, 후술하는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 것으로서, 이는 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 개념과 당해 기술분야에서 통용 또는 통상적으로 인식되는 의미로 해석되어야 함을 명시한다.Before describing the present invention, it is to be understood that the following terms are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and that they should be construed in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention and interpreted in a general sense or commonly understood in the technical field.

또한, 본 발명과 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

여기서, 첨부된 도면들은 기술의 구성 및 작용에 대한 설명과 이해의 편의 및 명확성을 위해 일부분을 과장하거나 간략화하여 도시한 것으로서, 각 구성요소가 실제의 크기와 정확하게 일치하는 것은 아니다.Here, the attached drawings are exaggerated or simplified in order to facilitate understanding and clarification of the structure and operation of the technology, and the components do not exactly coincide with actual sizes.

첨부된 도면 중에서, 도 1은 본 발명에 따른 주사장치를 나타낸 사시도, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 주사장치를 나타낸 분해사시도, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 주사장치를 다른 방향에서 부분 절개 분해사시도, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 주사장치의 가압 전의 상태를 나타낸 단면도, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 주사장치의 가압 후의 상태를 나타낸 단면도, 도 6은 본 발명에 따른 주사장치의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 단면도이다.In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an injection device according to the invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an injection device according to the invention, Figure 3 is a partial cutaway exploded perspective view of the injection device according to the invention, 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the pressurization of the injection apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state after the pressurization of the injection apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the injection apparatus according to the present invention to be.

도 1 내지 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 주사장치(A)는, 약액이 저장된 약액통(100)에 결합되어 피부에 약액을 주입하는 것으로, 약액통(100)의 입구에 결합되도록 체결부가 일측에 형성되고 타측에는 개구부가 형성되며 체결부와 개구부가 통하는 통로(20)가 형성된 하우징(2); 하우징(2)의 내부에 삽입되며, 약액이 통과하는 통공(421)이 형성되고, 형상이 변동됨에 따라 약액의 흡입 또는 토출작동이 실시되도록 하는 막부재(42)와, 상기 막부재(42)의 외주연에 원통형으로 형성되어 신축작동되는 측벽(43)으로 구성된 가압부재(4); 가압부재(4)를 구속하도록 하우징(2)의 개구부에 결합되는 결합부(62)가 일측에 형성되며, 상면에는 막음판(64)이 형성되고, 상기 막음판(64)을 관통하여 다수의 니들(7)이 형성된 니들허브(6); 하우징(2)과 니들허브(6)를 내부에 수용하도록 결합되는 개구부(82)가 일측에 형성되고, 타측에는 상판이 형성되며, 상판에는 니들(7)이 관통되는 니들결합관(84)이 형성된 안내캡(8);을 포함하여 구성된다.As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the injection device (A) according to the present invention, by injecting the drug solution into the skin is stored in the drug solution container 100 is stored, so as to be coupled to the inlet of the drug solution container 100 A housing 2 having a fastening part formed on one side and an opening part formed on the other side thereof, and a passage 20 through which the fastening part communicates with the opening part; A membrane member 42 inserted into the housing 2 and having a through hole 421 through which the chemical liquid passes, and performing suction or discharge operation of the chemical liquid as the shape is changed, and the membrane member 42. A pressure member 4 formed in a cylindrical shape on the outer circumference of the side wall 43 that is elastically operated; A coupling part 62 coupled to the opening of the housing 2 is formed on one side to restrain the pressing member 4, and a blocking plate 64 is formed on an upper surface thereof, and passes through the blocking plate 64. A needle hub 6 having needles 7 formed thereon; An opening 82 coupled to accommodate the housing 2 and the needle hub 6 therein is formed at one side, and an upper plate is formed at the other side, and a needle coupling tube 84 through which the needle 7 is penetrated is formed at the upper plate. It is configured to include; guide cap (8) formed.

상기 하우징(2)은 통로(20)의 내측 주변에 돌출형성되는 환턱(22)과, 상기 환턱(22)의 외주면에 요입형성되는 결합홈(24)이 형성된다. The housing 2 is formed with an annular projection 22 protruding around the inner side of the passage 20, and a coupling groove 24 formed with recesses on the outer circumferential surface of the annular projection 22.

따라서 상기 결합홈(24)에 가압부재(4)의 일단부, 도 4를 참조하면, 상단부가 끼움결합된다. Therefore, one end of the pressing member 4 to the coupling groove 24, referring to Figure 4, the upper end is fitted.

상기 가압부재(4)는 상하에 개구된 형상이면서 측벽(43)은 장구형상으로 이루어진다.The pressing member 4 has a shape of opening up and down, and the side wall 43 is formed in a janggu shape.

즉, 측벽(43)의 중간부위가 내측으로 오목하게 요입되어 요부(432)가 형성된다. That is, the middle portion of the side wall 43 is recessed inwardly to form the recessed portion 432.

상기 가압부재(4)의 일단부, 즉 도 4를 참조하면, 하단부에는 니들허브(6)의 끼움홈(622)에 삽입되는 끼움돌기(45)가 형성된다. Referring to FIG. 4, that is, one end of the pressing member 4, a fitting protrusion 45 inserted into the fitting groove 622 of the needle hub 6 is formed.

가압부재(4)의 내측에 형성되는 가요성의 막부재(42)는 볼록형상으로 형성되며, 상기 막부재(42)에 이어져 형성되며 측벽(43)의 내주면의 단부에 연결되는 테이퍼진 연결부(46)를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 연결부(46)에 통공(421)이 다수 형성된다. The flexible membrane member 42 formed inside the pressing member 4 is formed in a convex shape, and is formed in a convex shape, and is formed on the tapered connecting portion 46 connected to the end of the inner circumferential surface of the side wall 43. ) And a plurality of through holes 421 are formed in the connection portion 46.

연결부(46)는 막부재(42)에서 니들(7)측으로 갈수록 직경이 확장되는 테이퍼 형상으로 이루어짐으로서 가압부재(4)가 눌려졌을때 막부재(42) 및 측벽(43)의 신축작동이 원활하게 수행될 수 있고, 연결부(46)에 충전된 약액을 가압하여 니들(7)측으로 밀어내기 용이해질 수 있게 되며, 확장되는 용적을 갖게 되므로 약액의 충전용량이 증대될 수 있게 된다. The connecting portion 46 is formed in a tapered shape, the diameter of which extends from the membrane member 42 toward the needle 7, so that the elastic member of the membrane member 42 and the side wall 43 smoothly move when the pressing member 4 is pressed. It can be carried out, the pressure of the chemical liquid filled in the connecting portion 46 can be easily pushed to the needle (7) side, and because it has an expanding volume can be increased the filling capacity of the chemical liquid.

통공(421)을 통해 약액통(100)의 약액이 이동할 수 있어 가압부재(4)의 내부에 약액이 유입될 수 있다. The chemical liquid of the chemical liquid container 100 may move through the through hole 421, so that the chemical liquid may flow into the pressurizing member 4.

가압부재(4)의 가요성의 막부재(42)는 도 4 및 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 하부로 볼록하거나 상부로 오목하게 변하는 형상 변형이 이루어지고, 아울러 요부(432)도 접혀지거나 펴지는 작용을 하게 되며, 이러한 가압부재(4)의 형상 변형에 의해 약액을 흡입하는 힘을 발휘하거나 또는 약액을 미는 힘을 발휘하게 된다. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the flexible membrane member 42 of the pressing member 4 has a shape deformation that changes convexly or concave upwardly, and the recess 432 is also folded or unfolded. By the deformation of the shape of the pressing member 4 to exert the force to suck the chemical or to exert the force to push the chemical.

니들허브(6)는 가압부재(4)를 구속하도록 하우징(2)의 개구부(26)에 결합되는 결합부(62)가 일측에 형성되며, 상면에는 막음판(64)이 형성되며, 상기 막음판(64)을 관통하는 통로(660)를 갖는 보스(66)가 다수 형성되고, 각 보스(66)에는 각기 니들(7,7')이 결합된다. The needle hub 6 has a coupling portion 62 coupled to the opening 26 of the housing 2 to restrain the pressing member 4 on one side thereof, and a blocking plate 64 is formed on the upper surface thereof. A plurality of bosses 66 having passages 660 passing through the plate 64 are formed, and needles 7 and 7 'are coupled to each boss 66, respectively.

결합부(62)에는 끼움홈(622)가 원주방향으로 형성된다. The fitting portion 62 is formed with a fitting groove 622 in the circumferential direction.

니들(7)은 약액이 통과될 수 있도록 내부가 관통되고 선단이 첨예하게 형성된 주사바늘(injection needle)이다.The needle 7 is an injection needle which penetrates inside and has a sharp tip to allow the chemical to pass therethrough.

또는 니들(7')은 봉형상이되 선단이 첨예하게 형성된 한방침(Acupuncture Needle)이다. Alternatively, the needle 7 'is an Acupuncture Needle, which has a rod shape and a sharp tip.

한방침인 니들(7')이 적용되는 실시예일 경우, 도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이, 약액이 니들허브(6)를 통과할 수 있도록 막음판(64)에 다수의 홀(642)이 더 형성된다.In the embodiment in which the needle 7 'is applied, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of holes 642 are further formed in the blocking plate 64 so that the chemical liquid can pass through the needle hub 6. .

따라서, 약액이 다수의 홀(642)을 통해 유출될 수 있다. Thus, the chemical liquid can flow out through the plurality of holes 642.

상기 니들허브(6)의 개구부(82)의 주변에 끼움홈(622)이 형성되어 가압부재(4)의 끼움돌기(45)가 끼움결합될 수 있다. The fitting groove 622 is formed around the opening 82 of the needle hub 6 so that the fitting protrusion 45 of the pressing member 4 may be fitted.

이하 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter will be described the operation of the present invention.

약액통(100)에 하우징(2)을 결합하고, 하우징(2)의 내부에 가압부재(4)와 니들허브(6)를 결합한 후 안내캡(8)을 결합시켜 조립이 완료된다. The housing 2 is coupled to the chemical liquid container 100, the pressure member 4 and the needle hub 6 are coupled to the inside of the housing 2, and then the assembly of the guide cap 8 is completed.

이후 안내캡(8)을 피부(200)에 접촉시킨 후 약액통(100)을 손으로 누르면 가압부재(4)로 통공(421)을 통해 약액이 유입되고, 동시에 하우징(2)이 안내캡(8)의 내부로 미끄러져 들어가게 된다(도 5 참조). Then, after contacting the guide cap (8) to the skin (200) by pressing the medicine bottle 100 by hand through the through hole 421 into the pressing member 4, the chemical solution is introduced, and at the same time the housing 2 guide cap ( It slides into the inside of 8) (see FIG. 5).

가압부재(4) 내의 약액에 압력이 가해지므로 니들(7)을 통해 토출되어 피하층에 주입될 수 있다. Since pressure is applied to the chemical liquid in the pressing member 4, it may be discharged through the needle 7 and injected into the subcutaneous layer.

약액은 점성을 가지고 있으므로 니들(7)을 통해 주입되는 초기에는 가압부재(4)의 내부 압력이 증가하게 되므로 막부재(42)가 상방으로 팽창하게 된다(도 5 참조). Since the chemical liquid is viscous, the internal pressure of the pressing member 4 is increased at the initial stage of injection through the needle 7, so that the membrane member 42 expands upward (see FIG. 5).

이후 손을 떼면 가압부재(4)가 탄성복원력에 의해 원상회복되고, 가압부재(4) 내의 가압된 상태가 해소되면서 하우징(2)이 상승하게되고, 막부재(42)는 도 4와 같이 하방으로 볼록한 원래상태로 복귀하게 된다. 이때 약액이 다시 통공(421)을 통해 가압부재(4) 내에 들어오게 된다. After the hand is released, the pressing member 4 is restored to its original state by the elastic restoring force, and the housing 2 is raised while the pressurized state in the pressing member 4 is released, and the membrane member 42 is lowered as shown in FIG. 4. Will return to the original convex state. At this time, the chemical is introduced into the pressure member 4 through the through hole 421 again.

이후 다시 약액통(100)을 손으로 누르면 가압부재(4)가 도 5와 같이 상방으로 팽창되면서 가압부재(4) 내의 약액이 니들(7)을 통해 토출된 후 손을 떼면 원래 상태로 회복되는 과정을 반복하면서 약액의 주입과 중단이 연속 반복될 수 있다. After pressing the medicine container 100 by hand again, the pressing member 4 is expanded upward as shown in FIG. 5, and the chemical liquid in the pressing member 4 is discharged through the needle 7, and then released. As the procedure is repeated, the injection and interruption of the chemical solution may be repeated continuously.

니들(7')이 한방침인 경우 도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이, 한방침이 피부(200)를 천공한 후 가압부재(4)에 고여있던 약액이 니들허브(6)의 막음판(64)의 홀(642)을 통해 안내캡(8)의 내부에 유입된 후 니들(7')이 관통된 통로(660)와 니들결합관(84)를 통과하여 피부에 도포될 수 있고, 피부(200)에 도포되었던 약액이 피부(200)의 천공에 의해 피하층으로 유입될 수 있다. In the case where the needle 7 'is in one direction, as shown in FIG. 6, the medicine liquid accumulated in the pressing member 4 after the one policy punctures the skin 200 is formed in the blocking plate 64 of the needle hub 6. After flowing into the guide cap 8 through the hole 642, the needle 7 ′ may be applied to the skin through the passage 660 and the needle coupling tube 84, and the skin 200. The chemical liquid applied to the skin may be introduced into the subcutaneous layer by the perforation of the skin 200.

한편, 본 발명은 상술한 실시 예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 안에서 예시되지 않은 여러 가지 변형과 응용이 가능함은 물론 구성요소의 치환 및 균등한 타실시 예로 변경할 수 있으므로 본 발명의 특징에 대한 변형과 응용에 관계된 내용은 본 발명의 범위 내에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, various modifications and applications that are not illustrated within the scope not departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, as well as the substitution of components and equivalent threading As the examples may be changed, the contents related to the modification and application of the features of the present invention should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

2 : 하우징 4 : 가압부재
6 : 니들허브 7 : 니들
8 : 안내캡 20 : 통로
22 : 환턱 24 : 결합홈
42 : 막부재 43 : 측벽
62 : 결합부 64 : 막음판
82 : 개구부 84 : 니들결합관
432 : 요부2 housing 4 pressing member
6: needle hub 7: needle
8: guide cap 20: passage
22: round jaw 24: coupling groove
42 membrane member 43 side wall
62: coupling portion 64: blocking plate
82: opening 84: needle coupling tube
432: the main part

Claims (9)

약액이 저장된 약액통에 결합되어 피부에 약액을 주입하는 주사장치에 있어서,
상기 약액통의 입구에 결합되도록 체결부가 일측에 형성되고 타측에는 개구부가 형성되며 체결부와 개구부가 통하는 통로가 형성된 하우징;
상기 하우징의 내부에 삽입되며, 약액이 통과하는 통공이 형성되고, 형상이 변형됨에 따라 약액의 흡입 또는 토출작동이 실시되도록 하는 막부재와, 상기 막부재의 외주연에 형성되어 신축작동되는 측벽으로 구성된 가압부재;
상기 가압부재를 구속하도록 하우징의 개구부에 결합되는 결합부가 일측에 형성되며, 상면에는 막음판이 형성되고, 상기 막음판을 관통하여 형성된 다수의 니들이 구비된 니들허브;
상기 하우징과 니들허브를 내부에 수용하도록 결합되는 개구부가 일측에 형성되고, 타측에는 상판이 형성되며, 상판에는 니들이 관통되는 니들결합관이 형성된 안내캡;
을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.In the injection device for injecting the chemical liquid to the skin is coupled to the stored chemical liquid container,
A housing in which a fastening part is formed at one side and an opening is formed at another side, and a passage through which the fastening part and the opening communicate with the inlet of the chemical liquid container;
Inserted into the housing, the through-hole is formed through which the chemical liquid passes, and as the shape is deformed to the membrane member to perform the suction or discharge operation of the chemical liquid, and the side wall formed on the outer periphery of the membrane member and stretched operation Configured pressing member;
A coupling hub coupled to the opening of the housing to restrain the pressing member, the needle hub having a plurality of needles formed through the blocking plate and having a blocking plate formed on an upper surface thereof;
An opening cap coupled to receive the housing and the needle hub therein is formed at one side, an upper plate is formed at the other side, and a guide cap having a needle coupling tube through which the needle is penetrated;
Injecting apparatus comprising a. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 하우징은, 상기 통로의 주변에 돌출형성되는 환턱과, 상기 환턱의 외주면에 요입형성되는 결합홈이 형성되고, 상기 결합홈에 가압부재의 일단부가 끼움결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.The method of claim 1,
The housing, the injection device is characterized in that the projection formed in the periphery of the passage and the coupling groove is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the annular projection, the one end of the pressing member is fitted into the coupling groove. 제 2항에 있어서,
상기 가압부재는,
측벽의 중간부위가 내측으로 오목하게 요입되어 요부가 형성되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.3. The method of claim 2,
The pressing member
An injection apparatus, characterized in that the intermediate portion of the side wall is recessed inwardly to form a recessed portion. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 막부재에 이어져 형성되며 측벽의 내주면의 상단부에 연결되는 테이퍼진 연결부를 포함하고, 상기 연결부에 통공이 다수 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.The method of claim 1,
And a tapered connection portion formed after the membrane member and connected to an upper end portion of an inner circumferential surface of the side wall, wherein the connection portion has a plurality of through holes. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 니들허브의 개구부의 주변에 끼움홈이 형성되어 가압부재의 일단부가 끼움결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.The method of claim 1,
An injection device is formed around the opening of the needle hub, characterized in that one end of the pressing member is fitted. 제 5항에 있어서,
상기 가압부재의 일단부에는 끼움홈에 삽입되는 끼움돌기가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.6. The method of claim 5,
One end of the pressing member injection device characterized in that the fitting projection is inserted into the insertion groove is formed. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 니들은 약액이 통과될 수 있도록 내부가 관통되고 선단이 첨예하게 형성된 주사바늘인 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.The method of claim 1,
The needle is an injection device, characterized in that the needle penetrates through the inside and the tip is sharply formed so that the drug solution can pass. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 니들은 봉형상이되 선단이 첨예하게 형성된 한방침인 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.The method of claim 1,
The needle is a rod-shaped injection device, characterized in that the tip is sharply formed. 제 8항에 있어서,
니들허브는 막음판에 다수의 홀이 더 형성되며, 약액이 다수의 홀을 통해 유출될 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 주사장치.
The method of claim 8,
Needle hub is an injection device characterized in that a plurality of holes are further formed in the blocking plate, so that the chemical liquid can flow through the plurality of holes.
KR1020170127472A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Injection device KR102006937B1 (en)

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