KR101981523B1 - User identification system for coordinate recognition of IR type input device - Google Patents

User identification system for coordinate recognition of IR type input device Download PDF

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KR101981523B1
KR101981523B1 KR1020150188748A KR20150188748A KR101981523B1 KR 101981523 B1 KR101981523 B1 KR 101981523B1 KR 1020150188748 A KR1020150188748 A KR 1020150188748A KR 20150188748 A KR20150188748 A KR 20150188748A KR 101981523 B1 KR101981523 B1 KR 101981523B1
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South Korea
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infrared
user
user identification
identification code
input device
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KR1020150188748A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170078340A (en
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박홍식
윤태수
채일진
배경태
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동서대학교 산학협력단
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/002Specific input/output arrangements not covered by G06F3/01 - G06F3/16
    • G06F3/005Input arrangements through a video camera

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a user identification system for recognizing the position of a multi-infrared input device. The present invention relates to a screen provided for displaying an infrared point (or pattern) that blinks in a direction viewed by a plurality of infrared input devices; An infrared camera for performing a predetermined number of frame shots per second on the screen; And an infrared camera for transmitting and receiving data and signals to and from the plurality of infrared ray input devices and the infrared camera, and for capturing the position of an infrared ray point by a user on a screen by each infrared ray input device, A user synchronization identification processing unit for identifying a user by recognizing a user identification code assigned to each frame within a preset number of frames per second, and analyzing coordinates of the identified user; .
Accordingly, since it is not necessary to construct a separate system for user recognition, it is possible to reduce user identification and real-time operation processing to low system resources even in the case of multi-input input, And it is possible to perform smooth driving even when a large number of users participate.

Description

[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a user identification system for recognizing a position of a multi-

The present invention relates to a user identification system for recognizing the position of a multipurpose infrared input device, and more particularly, it relates to a user identification system for recognizing a position of a multipurpose infrared input device, And more particularly, to a user identification system for recognizing the position of a multi-infrared input device to enable smooth driving even when using a multi-directional infrared input device.

The infrared point position recognition system according to the related art recognizes the coordinates of the infrared point on the screen in order to obtain coordinates on the screen using the infrared ray input device and calculates the position and the firing point of the infrared ray input device by the user .

More specifically, in accordance with the operation of the infrared ray input apparatus including the infrared ray point function, the calculation apparatus determines whether an infrared ray point (or pattern) blinking at a position intersecting on the screen in the direction in which the infrared ray input apparatus looks in real- And then calculating the position of the infrared point.

In this case, the infrared camera has a built-in external form separate from the infrared input device and a built-in form included in the infrared input device, but the overall operation of the system is very small.

In the case of processing data operation on the infrared point position recognition system, as shown in FIG. 1, the infrared point (pattern) sensing process S1, the coordinate derivation and user analysis process S2, and the user and coordinate matching process S3 It is subjected to a three-step calculation process. That is, the infrared point position recognition system detects and analyzes the infrared point generated at the intersection of the direction of the infrared ray input device and the screen, and identifies the coordinates and the user of the infrared ray point viewed by the user's infrared ray input device. Finally, the infrared point position recognition system can be applied to various calculation processes based on the user identification value of the coordinates by matching the coordinates with the user.

However, the existing system has a problem that it is impossible to process the final data by calculating the final data through three steps of user identification, coordinate recognition, user and coordinate matching, .

In other words, the infrared point position recognition system has a disadvantage in that it can not identify who is the detected infrared point when a plurality of people participate, and in order to solve this problem, a method of mainly outputting a specific pattern or color is used However, there is a limit in addition that arithmetic processing according to user identification occurs.

Accordingly, in the related art, it is required to reduce the number of steps required for the entire operation so that the time required for user identification is greatly reduced, so that a technology for enabling system operation even when using a multi-infrared input device is required.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0104539 entitled "Three-dimensional motion recognition input device equipped with infrared sensor" Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1375056 " Touch Screen System Recognizing Infrared Pen Coordinates " Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-0017773 entitled " Infrared Image Output Device and Infrared Image Output &

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an information processing apparatus and method capable of processing user identification and real-time operation processing with low system resources even in a multi- The present invention provides a user identification system for recognizing a position of a multi-infrared input device.

Further, the present invention provides a user identification system for recognizing the position of a multi-infrared input device in order to prevent the increase in the cost of constructing an additional system since it is not necessary to construct a separate system for user recognition while ensuring system resources will be.

However, the objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a user identification system for recognizing the position of a multi-infra-red IR input device, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of IR input devices for displaying an infrared point (or pattern) A screen provided; An infrared camera for performing a predetermined number of frame shots per second on the screen; And an infrared camera for transmitting and receiving data and signals to and from the plurality of infrared ray input devices and the infrared camera, and for capturing the position of an infrared ray point by a user on a screen by each infrared ray input device, A user synchronization identification processing unit for identifying a user by recognizing a user identification code assigned to each frame within a preset number of frames per second, and analyzing coordinates of the identified user; .

At this time, the user synchronization identification processing apparatus includes an I / O interface for transmitting and receiving data and signals to and from the plurality of IR input devices and the infrared camera, and receiving an image shot from the infrared camera; An infrared point detection module for receiving the photographed image including the infrared point by the user's infrared input device having the identified code matched with the user identification code assigned every frame and generating an infrared point including each user identification code information ; And an infrared ray point including the user identification code information, and stores the information in the storage unit that the infrared ray input device is a user matching the user identification code, A coordinate derivation and user analysis module that transmits the coordinates to an external terminal or a server through the user analysis module; .

In addition, the infrared point detection module receives the number of users using the infrared ray input devices, receives each frame included in a preset frame per second according to fps (frame per second) corresponding to the performance of the infrared camera, A user identification code insertion generating means for generating a user identification code to be allocated to the user and storing the user identification code in the storage; And a control unit.

In addition, the infrared point detection module may designate an assigned user identification code according to the number of preset frames per second of the infrared camera to each infrared input device, and then, to process only the user identification code assigned to each frame, Frame synchronization means for dividing the image into frames and dividing the frames into frames per second corresponding to one unit; And a control unit.

The user identification system for recognizing the position of the multi-infrared ray input device according to the embodiment of the present invention does not require the construction of a separate system for recognizing the user, so that the cost for constructing the additional system is not increased, Real-time operation processing can be processed with a low system resource, and even when a large number of users participate, it is possible to perform smooth driving.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of processing data operations on an infrared point location recognition system in accordance with the prior art.
2 is a diagram illustrating a user identification system for location recognition of a multi-infrared input device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a user synchronization identification processing apparatus among the user identification systems for recognizing the position of the multi-infrared ray input device in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an infrared point detection module of the user synchronization identification processing apparatus of FIG. 3; FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In the present specification, when any one element 'transmits' data or signals to another element, the element can transmit the data or signal directly to the other element, and through at least one other element Data or signal can be transmitted to another component.

2 is a diagram illustrating a user identification system for recognizing a position of a multi-infrared input device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

1, a user identification system for recognizing a position of a multi-infra-red input device includes a screen 110, an infrared camera 120, a plurality of infrared input devices 130, and a user synchronization identification processing device 140, A frame synchronization scheme is utilized so that user identification can be quickly performed without decreasing system resources and deteriorating performance even if several persons having infrared input devices 130 participate.

The screen 110 is provided to display an infrared point (or pattern) that blinks in a direction seen by a plurality of infrared input devices 130.

The infrared camera 120 performs a predetermined number of frame shots per second with respect to the screen 110. The infrared camera 120 may be used in the same manner as a general non-dedicated camera used in a conventional infrared point position recognition system. In general, the infrared camera 120 may be a 120 fps (frame per second) A camera is used.

When the infrared camera 120 is 120 fps (frame per second), it is possible to take 120 frames per second. Hereinafter, the infrared camera 120 will be described with reference to 120 fps for convenience of explanation.

In order to recognize the position of the infrared ray point by the plurality of infrared ray input devices 130, the user synchronization identification processing unit 140 fetches all the images of the infrared ray camera 120 without any user, Lt; / RTI >

More specifically, the user synchronization identification processing unit 140 performs data and signal transmission / reception with a plurality of infrared input devices 130 and an infrared camera 120, In order to recognize the position of the infrared point for each user, the captured image is directly taken from the infrared camera 120, the user is identified by recognizing the user identification code assigned to each frame within a predetermined number of frames per second, To analyze the coordinates of the identified user.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a user synchronization identification processing unit 140 among the user identification systems for recognizing the position of the multi-infrared IR input device of FIG. 3, the user synchronization identification processing unit 140 includes an I / O interface 141, a control unit 142, and a storage unit 143. The control unit 142 includes an infrared point detection module 142a, And a coordinate derivation and user analysis module 142b.

That is, the I / O interface 141 transmits and receives data and signals to and from a plurality of infrared ray input devices 130 and an infrared camera 120.

The infrared point detection module 142a of the control unit 142 receives the user identification code from the photographed image and outputs it to the control unit 142. The infrared point detection module 142a of the control unit 142 receives the user identification code And detects an infrared point including information.

That is, the infrared point detection module 142a can control ON / OFF of the infrared input device 130 matching the user identification code assigned to each frame of the photographed image. The infrared point detection module 142a controls the ON / OFF of the infrared input device 130 so that the infrared point data of all the infrared input devices 130 participating in all the frames are collectively From the infrared camera 120, a photographed image of a user's infrared input device 130 having an identified code matched with a user identification code assigned to each frame.

That is, the infrared point detection module 142a receives the photographed image including the infrared point by the user's infrared input device 130 having the identified code matched with the user identification code assigned to each frame, Create an infrared point with information.

The coordinate derivation and user analysis module 142b calculates the coordinates of the infrared input device 130 matching the user identification code through the infrared point including the user identification code information, O interface 141 to the external terminal or the server via the I /

The user synchronization identification processing apparatus 140 described above can be roughly divided into three steps of a conventional three-step process of detecting an infrared point (pattern) S1, a coordinate derivation and user analysis process S2, and a user and a coordinate matching process S3 , An infrared point detection process that matches the user identification code, and a user analysis and coordinate derivation process.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of the infrared point detection module 142a of the user synchronization identification processing apparatus 140 of FIG.

Referring to FIG. 4, the infrared point detection module 142a of FIG. 3 includes a user identification code insertion generation unit 142a-1, a frame synchronization unit 142a-2, a user identification code extraction unit 142a- 3) and an infrared input device on / off control means 142a-4.

That is, the user identification code insertion / generation means 142a-1 receives the number of users using each infrared input device and stores the number of users using the infrared identification device in a preset frame per second according to fps (frame per second) corresponding to the performance of the infrared camera 120 And stores the generated user identification code in the storage unit 143. The user identification code is stored in the storage unit 143,

The frame synchronizing means 142a-2 designates the user identification code assigned according to the number of preset frames per second of the infrared camera 120 to each infrared input device 130 and then processes only the user identification code assigned to each frame An infrared camera 120 receives the photographed image, divides the photographed image into frames, and divides the photographed image into frames per second corresponding to one unit.

The user identification code extracting means 142a-3 inserts a user identification code designated for each frame in the frame aggregation per second divided by the frame synchronization means 142a-2, To an external terminal or a server via the Internet.

The infrared input device on / off control means 142a-4 controls the operation of the infrared input device 130, which matches the user identification code generated by the user identification code insertion generating means 142a-1, Accordingly, instead of collectively receiving the infrared point data by all the infrared input devices 130 participating in all the frames, the infrared input device 130 of the user having the identified code matched with the user identification code assigned every frame 130 can actually operate.

Accordingly, in a situation where the user identification code is absent, the infrared point detection module 142a receives the photographed image data under any circumstances when the infrared input device 130 operates, but in a situation where the user is not identified by the user identification code The data reception through the infrared input device 130 is interrupted and only the photographed image data of the specific user's input device 130 can be received and processed in the frame.

As described above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed in the present specification and drawings, and although specific terms have been used, they have been used only in a general sense to easily describe the technical contents of the present invention and to facilitate understanding of the invention , And are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

110: Screen
120: Infrared camera
130: Infrared input device
140: user synchronization identification processing device
141: I / O interface
142:
142a: Infrared point detection module
142a-1: a user identification code insertion generation means
142a-2: Frame synchronization means
142a-3: user identification code extracting means
142a-4: Infrared input device on / off control means
142b: Coordinate derivation and user analysis module
143:

Claims (4)

A plurality of infrared input devices (130) operated by a plurality of users;
A screen 110 in which a plurality of infrared ray input devices 130 are arranged at a set point with an infrared ray pointing in a direction of looking;
An infrared camera 120 that performs imaging of 120 frames per second with respect to the screen 110 and is built in each infrared ray input device 130;
The infrared camera 120 transmits and receives data and signals to and from the plurality of infrared ray input devices 130 and the infrared camera 120. In order to recognize the position of the infrared ray point by the plurality of infrared ray input devices 130, The user and the coordinates are identified after the analysis, and the captured image is directly imported from the infrared camera 120, and the user identification code allocated to each frame within 120 frames per second is recognized to identify the user O interface 141, the storage unit 143 and the infrared point detection module 142a, and the coordinate derivation and user analysis module 142b. The I / O interface 141, And a control unit (142) having a control unit (140)
The I / O interface 141 of the user synchronization identification processing apparatus 140 transmits and receives data and signals to and from a plurality of infrared input devices 130 and infrared cameras 120, The infrared point detection module 142a of the controller 142 detects the infrared point including the user identification code information in the captured image,
The infrared point detection module 142a of the user synchronization identification processing unit 140 controls ON / OFF of the infrared ray input device 130 matching the user identification code assigned to each frame of the photographed image Lt; / RTI &
The coordinate derivation and user analysis module 142b of the user synchronization identification processing unit 140 calculates the coordinates of the infrared input device 130 matching the user identification code through the infrared point including the respective user identification code information, O interface 141 to the external terminal or the server through the I / O interface 141,
The infrared point detection module 142a,
A user identification code for assigning each frame included in 120 frames per second taken by the infrared camera 120 to each user is input to the storage unit 143, A user identification code insertion generating means (142a-1) for storing the user identification code; After assigning the assigned user identification code according to the number of 120 frames per second of the infrared camera 120, the photographed image is inputted from the infrared camera 120 to process only the user identification code assigned to each frame, A frame synchronization unit 142a-2 that performs a function of dividing a frame into a set of frames per second corresponding to one unit; After inserting a designated user identification code for each frame in the frame set per second divided by the frame synchronization means 142a-2, the frame is transmitted to an external terminal or server through the I / O interface 141 User identification code extracting means 142a-3; By controlling the operation of the infrared input device 130 matched with the user identification code generated by the user identification code insertion generating means 142a-1, all the infrared input devices 130 participating in all the frames according to the control, Infrared input device on / off (not shown), which allows only the infrared input device 130 of the user having the identified code matched with the user identification code assigned to each frame to operate, And a control means 142a-4,
In a situation where the user identification code is not provided, the infrared point detection module 142a receives the photographed image data in any situation when the infrared input device 130 operates, but when the user identification by the user identification code is detected The data reception via the infrared input device 130 is blocked so that only the photographed image data of the specific user's input device 130 can be received and processed in the corresponding frame, A user identification system for a mobile terminal.
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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100080060A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-08 광주과학기술원 Multi-pointing system and for multi-party interactive collaboration and method thereof
KR20130017773A (en) 2011-08-12 2013-02-20 강민수 Ir display device, ir display and recognition system including the same
KR101375056B1 (en) 2012-02-14 2014-03-17 (주)아이타키온 Touch screen system for recognizing coordinates of infrared pen
KR20140104539A (en) 2013-02-18 2014-08-29 주식회사 시스플라워 The infrared sensor is equipped with a 3-dimensional motion recognition input devices

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
J. Oh, W. Stuerzlinger, "Laser pointers as collaborative pointing devices", Graphics Interface 2002, pp. 141-149, 2002.*
Vogt, F., Wong, J., Fels, S. and Cavens, D. Tracking multiple laser pointers for large screen interaction. Extended Abstracts of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST2003),

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