KR101967364B1 - Hearing test system and hearing test method - Google Patents
Hearing test system and hearing test method Download PDFInfo
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- KR101967364B1 KR101967364B1 KR1020160161873A KR20160161873A KR101967364B1 KR 101967364 B1 KR101967364 B1 KR 101967364B1 KR 1020160161873 A KR1020160161873 A KR 1020160161873A KR 20160161873 A KR20160161873 A KR 20160161873A KR 101967364 B1 KR101967364 B1 KR 101967364B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/12—Audiometering
- A61B5/121—Audiometering evaluating hearing capacity
- A61B5/123—Audiometering evaluating hearing capacity subjective methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/12—Audiometering
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for testing an audiogram of a subject, comprising a display unit which is worn on a head of a subject and displays an image on the subject, an acoustic output unit which outputs an examination sound for auditory examination of the subject, And a controller for controlling an image displayed on the display unit to be switched from a first image to a second image upon detection of a reaction operation of the subject through the detection unit, System.
Description
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a hearing test system and an auditory test method. More particularly, the present invention relates to an auditory test system and an auditory test method that can obtain objective test results by improving the concentration of a subject during auditory test conducted for infants, .
In general, children under three years old are called infants, and children from three to seven years old are called infants, and these are called infants. In order to nurture these infants in a healthy way, it is very important to find out the vision or hearing abnormality early and take appropriate measures.
However, since it is difficult for infants and toddlers to communicate with each other perfectly, it is necessary to apply the adult auditory test method to infants and toddlers to change the sound volume of the test sound and to answer whether the test sound is heard to the subject. have.
Therefore, in order to perform the auditory test on the infant, it is necessary to have a controller for controlling the auditory tester outputting the test sound and an evaluator for evaluating the behavioral response of infants and young children, that is, at least two inspectors. In this case, however, there was a difficulty in obtaining objective and reliable test results because the test results varied depending on the evaluator 's ability to intervene with infants, the judgment of the behavioral response to the stimulus, and the degree of collaboration between the controller and the evaluator.
The present invention is to solve various problems including the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for improving the concentration of a subject in a variety of realistic visual images, And an object of the present invention is to provide an auditory examination system and an auditory examination method that can obtain the result objectively. However, these problems are exemplary and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a display apparatus including a display unit for displaying an image to an examinee worn on a head of a subject, an acoustic output unit for outputting an inspection sound for auditory examination of the examinee, And a control unit for controlling the image displayed on the display unit to be switched from the first image to the second image upon detection of the reaction operation of the subject through the detection unit, The auditory examination system comprising:
And an input unit for inputting inspection conditions according to the age of the examinee.
The inspection condition may include at least one of an inspection method, an operation mode, a type of the first image and the second image, a type of the inspection sound, and a volume of the inspection sound.
The image may include a virtual reality image.
The display unit may include a head mounted display (HMD) that provides a closed-view.
The sound output unit may include an earphone or a headphone.
The sound output unit may include a left sound output unit for outputting a left test sound for auditory examination of the left ear and a right sound output unit for outputting a right test sound for auditory examination of the right ear.
The second image is displayed on the display unit upon detection of the reaction of the subject with respect to the left image displayed on the display unit upon detection of the reaction action of the subject with respect to the left test sound, And the left image and the right image may be different from each other.
The reaction operation of the subject may include an operation in which the subject rotates the head to the left or right by a predetermined angle in the output direction of the test sound.
The detection unit may include a gyro sensor.
The reaction operation of the subject may include an operation in which the subject presses the button.
The second image may include an object in which at least a part of the object of the first image is modified.
The control unit may adjust at least one of a volume, an output frequency, and an output direction of the test sound based on reaction operation information of the subject received from the detection unit.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for testing a test subject, comprising: displaying an image on a subject by wearing a display unit on a head of a subject; outputting an examination sound for auditory examination to the subject; Detecting a reaction operation and controlling an image displayed on the display unit to be switched from a first image to a second image upon detection of a reaction operation of the subject.
And receiving an inspection condition according to the age of the examinee.
The inspection condition may include at least one of an inspection method, an operation mode, a type of the first image and the second image, a type of the inspection sound, and a volume of the inspection sound.
The step of displaying the image may include displaying a virtual reality image to the subject.
The step of outputting the test sound may include outputting a left test sound for auditory examination of the left ear and outputting a right test sound for auditory examination of the right ear.
The step of detecting the reaction operation of the subject may include detecting a reaction operation in which the subject rotates the head to the left or right by an angle of a predetermined range in the output direction of the test sound.
The step of detecting the reaction operation of the subject may include a step of detecting using a gyro sensor.
The step of detecting the reaction operation of the subject may include the step of detecting a reaction operation in which the subject presses the button.
Controlling the switching from the first image to the second image may include controlling at least one of a volume, an output frequency and an output direction of the inspection sound based on the detected reaction operation information of the subject .
According to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, it is possible to improve the concentration of infants and to increase the persistence and participation degree of the auditory test.
In addition, the behavioral response of the child is objectified and accurate and rapid hearing test results can be obtained.
In addition, it is possible to miniaturize the equipment required for hearing examination and to reduce the space limitation of the examination site.
In addition, the number of testers required for hearing examination can be minimized.
Of course, the scope of the present invention is not limited by these effects.
1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an auditory inspection system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a conceptual diagram schematically illustrating an auditory inspection system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing a hearing examination system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, and particular embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and will be described in detail in the detailed description. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The terms first, second, etc. used in this specification may be used to describe various elements, but the elements should not be limited by terms. Terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Referring to the drawings, substantially identical or corresponding elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a duplicate description thereof will be omitted do. In the drawings, the thickness is enlarged to clearly represent the layers and regions. In the drawings, the thicknesses of some layers and regions are exaggerated for convenience of explanation.
1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an auditory inspection system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, an
First, the
The image displayed on the
In one embodiment, the
However, in order to implement the
In another embodiment, the
As described above, while the
The
The
The
In one embodiment, the
In this embodiment, since the operation of rotating the subject's head is a reaction operation to the test sound output from the
Therefore, the detecting
As described above, when the
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the operation for detecting is almost an instinctive operation by simply turning the head in the direction in which the examinee hears the examination sound, so that the present embodiment is not particularly limited to the age and can be sufficiently applied to children of low age .
In another embodiment, the
In the case of this embodiment, the
As described above, when the detecting
On the other hand, the detecting operation in the present embodiment requires more cognitive ability and applicability of the subject than rotating the head, which is the detecting operation in the previous embodiment. Therefore, in the case of this embodiment, it may be effective to apply to a child older than the subject of the previous embodiment.
The
Specifically, when the
The
The
There are a variety of test conditions input to the
In addition, the
The
In this way, the
Specifically, the volume and output direction of the test sound and the reaction operation information of the testee with respect to the test sound can be stored in the
As another example, when the
At this time, the
Meanwhile, the information on the left / right side of the inspection sound and the volume of the inspection sound may be stored in the
2 is a conceptual diagram schematically illustrating an auditory inspection system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, the contents overlapping with those described in the embodiments and modifications of the above-described auditory inspection system will be omitted or abbreviated.
Referring first to FIG. 2 and FIG. 1 described above, the subject 1 wears the
The
The first image IM1 is displayed on the
The
Specifically, when the
Thereafter, the
Thereafter, the
When the auditory examination of the left ear of the
The image displayed on the
At this time, the second angle [theta] 2 for displaying the right image IM22 may have the same angular range as the first angle [theta] 1 for displaying the left image IM21. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the angular range of the second angle [theta] 2 and the angular range of the first angle [theta] 1 may differ depending on the behavior of the
The second object OB22 of the right image IM22 may be different from the second object OB21 of the left image IM21. This is because if the objects OB21 and OB22 are the same, the interest of the subject 1 is reduced when iterative inspections are performed and it may be difficult to obtain a sufficient effect of fixation of gaze. Therefore, the second object OB22 of the right- Is different from the second object OB21 of the left image IM21. Of course, the objects OB21 and OB22 may be the same as each other so long as there is sufficient eye gazing effect.
For the convenience of explanation, it is explained that the auditory examination of the right ear is performed after the auditory examination of the left ear. However, the auditory examination of the right ear is performed first and the auditory examination of the left ear is performed later, You can choose to do it anyway.
The
3 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing a hearing examination system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, differences between the embodiments of the auditory inspection method and the modification examples described above with reference to FIG. 2 will be mainly described, but redundant contents of the previous embodiments and the like will be omitted or abbreviated.
Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 1 described above, the subject 1 wears on the head a
Prior to the start of the full auditory test, the input condition can be input to the
As shown in (i) of FIG. 3, the
3 (ii), while the line of sight of the
At this time, the second object OB2 included in the second image IM2 may be the same as the first object OB1 included in the first image IM1. That is, the second object OB2 of the second image IM2 may be a form in which the expression, operation, clothing, etc. of the first object OB1 of the first image IM1 are partially changed. Thus, the image displayed on the
The
As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to improve the concentration of infants and to increase the persistence and participation of the auditory test. In addition, the behavioral response of the child is objectified and accurate and rapid hearing test results can be obtained. In addition, it is possible to miniaturize the equipment required for hearing examination, thereby reducing the space limitation of the examination site and minimizing the number of examiners required for auditory examination.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art . Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
1: Subject
10: Auditory examination system
90:
100:
200: sound output section
210: Left sound output section
220: Right sound output section
300:
400:
500:
IM1: First image
IM2: Second video
OB1: first object
OB2: Second object
Claims (22)
An acoustic output unit for outputting an examination sound for auditory examination of the examinee;
A detecting unit for detecting a reaction operation of the examinee with respect to the test sound when the test sound is output from the sound output unit;
Wherein the control unit controls the image displayed on the display unit to be switched from the first image to the second image upon detection of the reaction operation of the examinee through the detection unit and controls the volume of the test sound based on the detected reaction operation information of the subject, A control unit for adjusting at least one of an output frequency and an output direction; And
And a storage unit for storing reaction operation information of the examinee on the test sound,
Wherein the controller analyzes whether the reaction operation information corresponds to the normal reaction, the no reaction, and the reaction,
Wherein when the reaction operation information is determined to be a normal reaction,
Hearing test system for infants and children.
And an input unit for inputting inspection conditions according to the age of the examinee.
Wherein the inspection condition includes at least one of an inspection method, an operation mode, a type of the first image and the second image, a type of the inspection sound, and a volume of the inspection sound.
Wherein the image includes a virtual reality image.
Wherein the display unit includes a head-mounted display (HMD) that provides a closed-view.
Wherein the sound output unit includes an earphone or headphone.
Wherein the acoustic output unit includes a left acoustic output unit for outputting a left test sound for auditory examination of the left ear and a right acoustic output unit outputting a right test sound for auditory examination of the right ear.
The second image is displayed on the display unit upon detection of the reaction of the subject with respect to the left image displayed on the display unit upon detection of the reaction action of the subject with respect to the left test sound Right image,
Wherein the left image and the right image are different from each other.
Wherein the reaction operation of the subject includes an operation of the subject rotating the head to the left or right by an angle of a predetermined range in the output direction of the test sound.
Wherein the detection unit comprises a gyro sensor.
Wherein the reaction operation of the subject includes an operation of the subject pressing the button.
Wherein the second image includes an object in which at least a part of the object of the first image is deformed.
Outputting an examination sound for auditory examination to the subject;
Detecting a reaction operation of the examinee with respect to the test sound at the time of outputting the test sound;
Controlling an image displayed on the display unit to be switched from a first image to a second image upon detection of a reaction operation of the subject; And
Storing the reaction operation information of the examinee for the test sound, and analyzing whether the stored reaction operation information corresponds to the normal reaction, the non-reaction, and the reaction,
Controlling the switching from the first image to the second image includes adjusting at least one of a volume, an output frequency and an output direction of the inspection sound based on the detected reaction operation information of the subject,
Wherein the step of analyzing whether the reaction corresponds to the normal reaction, the non-reaction, or the reaction is a step of storing the test result when the reaction operation information is determined to be the normal reaction.
Hearing test method for infants and children.
And receiving an inspection condition according to the age of the examinee.
Wherein the inspection condition includes at least one of an inspection method, an operation mode, a type of the first image and the second image, a type of the inspection sound, and a volume of the inspection sound.
Wherein the step of displaying the image comprises displaying a virtual reality image on a subject.
Wherein the step of outputting the test sound includes outputting a left test sound for auditory testing of the left ear and outputting a right test sound for auditory testing of the right ear.
Wherein the step of detecting the reaction operation of the subject includes a step of detecting a reaction operation in which the subject rotates the head to the left and right by an angle of a predetermined range in the output direction of the inspection sound.
Wherein the step of detecting the reaction operation of the subject includes a step of detecting using a gyro sensor.
Wherein the step of detecting the reaction operation of the subject includes a step of detecting a reaction operation in which the subject presses the button.
Priority Applications (2)
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KR1020160161873A KR101967364B1 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Hearing test system and hearing test method |
PCT/KR2017/010246 WO2018101589A1 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2017-09-19 | Hearing test system and method |
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KR1020160161873A KR101967364B1 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Hearing test system and hearing test method |
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US20220192541A1 (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2022-06-23 | Starkey Laboratories, Inc. | Hearing assessment using a hearing instrument |
FR3102925B1 (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2024-04-26 | Chiara Softwares | AUDIOMETRIC TEST DEVICE |
KR102484145B1 (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2023-01-04 | 한림대학교 산학협력단 | Auditory directional discrimination training system and method |
CN112315463B (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2023-01-10 | 四川大学华西医院 | Infant hearing test method and device and electronic equipment |
WO2024051970A1 (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2024-03-14 | Sivantos Pte. Ltd. | Method for adapting a hearing device |
Citations (2)
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US20100030101A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2010-02-04 | Durrant John D | Method And System For Acquiring Loudness Level Information |
WO2015044926A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | University Of Pretoria | Audiometry system and method |
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EP1781165B1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2017-11-08 | Neuronetrix Solutions, LLC | Evoked response testing system for neurological disorders |
KR100857877B1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-09-17 | 유메디칼 주식회사 | pure tone audiometer with automated masking |
KR101711093B1 (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2017-03-02 | 울산과학기술원 | Virtual reality system based on eye movement and perceptual function for self diagnosis and training of dementia |
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US20100030101A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2010-02-04 | Durrant John D | Method And System For Acquiring Loudness Level Information |
WO2015044926A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | University Of Pretoria | Audiometry system and method |
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