KR101961749B1 - Scattering asbestos collection and prevention demolition work equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for collecting and demolishing scattered asbestos. More specifically, the height of an upper body is adjusted according to the height of a ceiling, and a first negative pressure unit sucks harmful dust generated when a board is disassembled. The disassembled board is input in a standard bag of a board discharge device, and then the standard bag is sealed and discharged to the outside by simple operation. Harmful substances including harmful dust and parts of the board which are not collected by the first negative pressure unit and the board discharge device are collected by a collection device by three steps, thereby completely preventing the harmful substances from being scattered to surroundings, and clearly picking up the disassembled boards and residuals. An operator can easily move the body to a board disassembling space by simple manipulation in a state that the operator is on board. Since the body can be rotated at a fixed position in all directions by the drive device, and can be moved, without being interrupted by a working space, it is possible to effectively and safely disassemble the boards.

Description

Background Art [0002] Scattering asbestos collection and prevention demolition work equipment [0003]

The present invention relates to a non-acid asbestos surface collecting and preventing apparatus, and more particularly, to an apparatus for collecting and preventing non-acid asbestos, which is capable of adjusting the height of an upper body in accordance with a height of a ceiling, The disassembled plate is put into a standard envelope of the sheet material discharging device, and then the standard envelope is sealed and discharged to the outside by a simple operation. The sheet material which can not be collected through the first negative pressure device and the sheet material discharging device and harmful By collecting the material in three stages in the collecting device, it is possible to completely collect the disassembled plate and the residue while completely preventing the scattering of harmful substances in the vicinity, thereby preventing the contamination of the surrounding environment. .

Today, with the development of industrial technology, there are many material benefits, and it is a fact that harmful substances are scattered all over the living place as a disadvantage of such technological industrialization.

In recent years, efforts have been made to eliminate such harmful substances and replace them with environmentally friendly substances, in accordance with human self-efforts to pursue a clean environment.

For example, asbestos tex, which is mainly used as a ceiling material for architectural purposes, is known to cause lung cancer, mesothelioma, lung cancer, skin disease and respiratory disease, Asbestos Containing Materials (ACM), which is one of the harmful substances.

As such, ceilings of many buildings have long been installed with ceiling tiles containing asbestos. Asbestos has contributed to improving the durability and strength of ceiling tex, but it is now known as a carcinogenic substance that causes asbestosis and malignant mesothelioma. For this reason, when demolishing ceiling tiles containing asbestos, make sure that the ceiling tex is not damaged or the asbestos dust from drilling is not scattered in the atmosphere. In order to prevent asbestos dust from being scattered during asbestos dismantling work, it is necessary to seal the windows and the floor with vinyl, etc., and workers should wear dust mask, protection, safety helmet and safety glasses to protect their health.

In this difficult working condition, the operator must stand on a scaffolding such as a ladder or a scaffold to reach the ceiling tex, and the operator must lift the screwdriver to the ceiling tex by hand and loosen the screws fastened to the ceiling tex.

When the screws are loosened, the ceiling tex should be supported by the other hand that is not holding the electric screwdriver so that the ceiling texel separated from the ceiling will not break or break, etc. If the screws are completely broken, Take it by hand and hand it to a fellow worker below or lay it down on the ground. In order to remove another ceiling tex after removing the ceiling tex, there are various problems such as moving the scaffold or ladder after moving down from the scaffold, and then climbing the scaffold again to remove the ceiling tex.

In recent years, there has been much work to replace such asbestos-containing ceiling materials with eco-friendly materials. However, in such a disassembly work, dust containing asbestos is generated, thereby often polluting the environment as well as workers.

Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-38576

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems,

The height of the upper body is adjusted according to the height of the ceiling and the harmful dust generated when the plate material is disassembled is sucked by the first sound pressure machine and the disassembled plate is put into the standard bag of the sheet material discharging device, And the harmful substances such as the sheet material and the harmful dust which can not be collected through the first negative pressure device and the sheet material discharging device are collected in three stages in the collecting device, The present invention is intended to provide a device for collecting asbestos asbestos and preventing and dismantling work equipment that can completely collect disassembled plate materials and residues and prevent contamination of the surrounding environment.

In addition, it is possible to easily move the main body to the plate material disassembly space by a simple operation by an operator, and it is rotatable in forward, backward, left, right, multi direction and fixed position by the driving device, The present invention provides an apparatus for collecting asbestos asbestos and an apparatus for preventing and dismounting asbestos which can be disassembled more quickly, efficiently and safely.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides an apparatus for processing a disassembled plate material by preventing scattering of harmful dust generated when disassembling a plate material containing a harmful substance,

A main body including an upper main body and an upper main body installed on an upper side of the lower main body and driven upward and downward in height according to a height of a ceiling;

A plate material discharging device installed on an upper side of the lower main body and provided in the upper main body, for collecting the disassembled plate material and discharging the disassembled plate material to the outside;

A first negative pressure generator installed on an upper surface of the lower main body and provided in the upper main body for sucking and filtering the harmful dust generated in the upper main body;

A collecting device installed in the lower main body to filter the parts of the plate material falling in the upper main body and the harmful substances of the dust by a plurality of times;

A driving unit installed at a lower end of the lower main body to move while supporting the main body, to be driven in front, rear, left, right, and multiple directions or rotated in a correct position;

And a control device for controlling the operation of the driving device, the first negative pressure device, and the collecting device.

In addition, the upper body of the present invention is formed of a skeletal frame, a sealing film is formed on the outer side thereof, an upper portion thereof is opened, an operator can disassemble the plate material, and harmful dust is scattered to the outside And a plurality of compression cylinders connected to the lower main body and controlling the height by driving the upper main body upward and downward are installed at the lower portion of the dust collecting and collecting preventive work device .

The lower main body of the present invention is formed of a skeletal frame, and a collecting device is installed therein, and is opened to penetrate the outside without an outer wall.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sheet material discharging apparatus, comprising: a sheet material inlet protruding from the upper main body and having upper and lower openings;

A standard envelope accommodated in the plate material input port for inputting and storing the plate material disassembled by the operator;

An opening / closing membrane hinged to a lower portion of the open plate material input port to control whether the standard envelope is discharged according to opening / closing of the plate material input port;

A lever portion provided outside the opening-closing membrane to operate the opening-closing membrane;

And a discharge chute which is hinged to a lower portion of the sheet material input port and is driven to the inside and outside of the lower body and curved upward to slide the standard envelope discharged from the sheet material input port by opening of the opening closing membrane, Asbestos waste collecting and disassembling work apparatus.

The first negative pressure generator of the present invention has a suction port formed at one side thereof for sucking harmful dust generated in the upper body and an outlet port formed at the opposite side of the suction port for discharging air filtered by harmful dust, And a blower for generating a suction force for attracting harmful dust in the upper main body is further formed inside the discharge port, wherein a HEPA filter capable of filtering harmful dust is replaceably formed in the discharge port, .

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a collecting apparatus comprising: a hopper unit installed on an upper surface of a lower main body and having a through hole for collecting a sheet material falling down into an upper main body and harmful substances of harmful dust collectively to be conveyed downward;

A conveying duct connected to a lower end of the through-hole of the hopper unit for conveying toxic substances transferred through the through-hole 41a;

A first collecting unit connected to an end of the conveying duct for collecting the transferred toxic substances by a cycling method;

A conveyance pipe connected to one side of the first collecting part and to which harmful substances not captured by the first collecting part 43 are conveyed;

A second collecting unit connected to an end of the transfer pipe 44 for collecting the transferred toxic substances by a cycling method;

A second collecting unit connected to the second collecting unit via a connection pipe to draw the harmful substances in the upper body to be trapped in the first collecting unit and the second collecting unit and to collect the remaining harmful substances not captured in the second collecting unit, And a second sound pressure generator installed in the non-acid asbestos collecting and disassembling apparatus.

In the second negative pressure generator of the present invention, a discharge port is formed at one side so that the air filtered with harmful substances is discharged to the outside, a HEPA filter capable of filtering harmful substances is replaceably formed at the discharge port, And a blower for generating a suction force for attracting harmful substances contained in the asbestos.

In the first collecting part of the present invention, the conveying duct is connected to the upper outer periphery of the upper collecting part so that the toxic substances conveyed through the conveying duct are collected downward by a cycling method, and the lower part of the first collecting part collects harmful substances And is capable of releasing harmful substances to the outside. [0002] The present invention relates to a non-asbestos surface collecting and disassembling work device,

In the second collecting part of the present invention, the transfer pipe is connected to the outer peripheral edge of the upper part of the second collecting part so that the toxic substances transferred through the transfer pipe are collected downward by the cycling method, and the lower part of the second collecting part is filled with the second And is capable of releasing harmful substances to the outside. [0002] The present invention relates to a non-asbestos surface collecting and disassembling work device,

The conveying pipe of the present invention is branched in the middle to arrange a plurality of second collecting parts in parallel, and the plurality of second collecting parts are respectively connected to the second negative pressure applying part by a connecting pipe. Disassembly work device.

The conveying duct of the present invention is further provided with a damper for opening and closing an inner passage, and a connecting hole is protruded from the outer surface of the conveying duct for blocking a damper to a cleaning member for cleaning the periphery of the processing equipment. Asbestos collecting and preventing disassembly work apparatus.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a driving apparatus comprising: a frame body formed at a lower end of the lower main body and supporting the main body;

At least one sliding shaft formed in the frame body;

A plurality of sliding shafts formed on the sliding shaft to rotate the main body in the forward, backward, left, right, multi-direction, or right position by a control device;

A control rod connecting the front and rear wheels of the plurality of wheels to each other and adjusting the width between the left and right wheels along the sliding axis;

And a power unit installed on the frame body to supply electric power to the wheel unit.

In addition, the wheel part of the present invention includes: a wheel body part, which is connected to the sliding shaft and is fixed to an upper part thereof and slidable left and right along the sliding axis by the adjusting rod;

A wheel which is installed on one side of the wheel body and is formed as a mechanwheel wheel so that the body is rotated in front, rear, left, right, multi-direction, or rightward;

A motor connected to the wheel and driven by a signal of a control device;

And a suspension which is fixed at one side to the wheel body and the other side is fixed to the adjusting bar to control vibration generated when the wheels are driven.

In addition, the control device of the present invention includes a steering device provided in the upper body, the steering device controlling the steering and speed of the driving device;

And a control device for controlling the starting of the drive device and the ON / OFF operation of the first negative pressure generator and the collecting device.

In addition, in the upper body of the present invention, a rear camera, which senses the rear when the main body is driven, is installed on the rear side, and a display which directly displays the signals sensed by the rear camera is installed on the front side. Collecting and preventing disassembly work apparatuses.

As described above, in the non-asbestos surface collecting and preventing and disassembling apparatus of the present invention, the height of the upper body is adjusted according to the height of the ceiling, and the harmful dust generated when the plate material is disassembled is sucked by the first sound- The disassembled plate is put into a standard envelope of the sheet material discharging device, and then the standard envelope is sealed and discharged to the outside by a simple operation. The sheet material which can not be collected through the first negative pressure device and the sheet material discharging device and harmful By collecting the material in three stages in the collecting device, it is possible to completely collect the disassembled plate and the residue while completely preventing the scattering of harmful substances in the surroundings, thereby preventing contamination of the surrounding environment.

In addition, it is possible to easily move the main body to the plate material disassembly space by a simple operation by an operator, and it is rotatable in forward, backward, left, right, multi direction and fixed position by the driving device, So that the disassembly of the plate can be performed more quickly, efficiently and safely.

1 is a front perspective view showing a non-asbestos surface collecting and preventing and disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a rear perspective view of a non-asbestos surface collecting and preventing and disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a front perspective view showing an apparatus for collecting and preventing asbestos asbestos in the pre-operation according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a front view showing a non-asbestos surface collecting and disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is a left side view of Fig. 4,
Fig. 6 is a right side view of Fig. 4,
7 is a front view showing a collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a bottom perspective view illustrating a collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
9 is a perspective view illustrating a driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
10 is a plan view showing a width adjustment of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
11 is a schematic view showing a driving direction of a driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention having such characteristics can be more clearly described by the preferred embodiments thereof.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Before describing in detail several embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the details of construction and the arrangement of components shown in the following detailed description or illustrated in the drawings will be. The invention may be embodied and carried out in other embodiments and carried out in various ways. It should also be noted that the device or element orientation (e.g., "front," "back," "up," "down," "top," "bottom, Expressions and predicates used herein for terms such as "left," " right, "" lateral, " and the like are used merely to simplify the description of the present invention, Or that the element has to have a particular orientation. Also, terms such as " first "and" second "are used herein for the purpose of the description and the appended claims, and are not intended to indicate or imply their relative importance or purpose.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view showing a non-asbestos surface collecting and preventing and disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view showing a non-asbestos surface collecting and preventing and disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a front perspective view showing an apparatus for collecting and preventing asbestos ash scattered before operation according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a front view showing an apparatus for collecting and preventing scattered fly ash according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a right side view of FIG. 4, FIG. 7 is a front view of a collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a plan view showing width control of a driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. And FIG. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a driving direction of a driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, the apparatus for collecting and preventing disassembly of ash asbestos according to the present invention is a device for preventing the scattering of harmful dust generated when dismantling a plate material containing harmful substances and disassembling the plate material, A first negative pressure generator 30, a collecting device 40, a driving device, a wetting agent device, and a control device 100. The main body 10, the sheet material discharging device 20, the first negative pressure device 30, At this time, the plate refers to a member such as a text, a textile, or a sheet plate containing an asbestos or the like.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the main body 10 includes a lower main body 11 and a lower main body 11, which is installed on the upper side of the lower main body 11, And a main body 12. The upper main body 12 is formed to be larger than the lower main body 11 so that the upper main body 12 is driven up and down on the outer side of the lower main body 11.

In the present invention, the lower main body 11 is formed as a skeletal frame. In the present invention, the skeletal frame may be formed in a variety of shapes although it is formed in a rectangular shape. A collecting device 40 and a wetting agent device are provided inside the lower main body 11. [ At this time, a separate ladder (not shown) is additionally provided on the side surface of the lower main body 11 for an operator to ride in the upper main body 12.

The upper main body 12 is formed of a skeletal frame. In the present invention, the skeleton frame may be formed in a rectangular shape in the same manner as the lower main body 11, but may be formed in various shapes. A sealing film (not shown) is formed on the outer side surface, and an upper portion of the upper body 12 is opened so that the worker can disassemble the plate material. At this time, the sealing film is formed as a transparent plate so that the inside of the upper body 12 can be projected, and a door (not shown) is separately formed at one side of the sealing film so that an operator can ride in the upper body 12.

A dust shielding film 13 is formed on the uppermost part of the opened upper main body 12 so that harmful dust is not scattered to the outside when the plate material is disassembled and is introduced into the inside thereof. And is shaped like an outer funnel so as to be similar to a funnel and can be lowered when the plate material is not disassembled by an elastic material.

A plurality of compression cylinders 14 connected to the lower main body 11 to adjust the height by driving the upper main body 12 up and down are provided on the lower side of the upper main body 12, 14 are connected to a separate small compressor (not shown) to drive the compression cylinder 14 under the control of the controller 100 to drive the upper main body 12 up and down, The upper body 12 can be operated manually after height adjustment and can be operated. At this time, even if the upper main body 12 is manually driven up and down, the upper main body 12 does not descend downward due to the pressure in the compression cylinder 14.

One end of the compression cylinder 14 is connected to the vertical skeleton frame of the lower body 11 and the other side thereof is connected to the horizontal skeleton frame of the upper body 12. The compression cylinder 14 has a compression A gap adjusting portion 15 is formed in the lower main body 11 and the upper main body 12 to adjust the height intervals of the upper main body 12 according to the connecting positions of the both ends of the cylinder 14. [

1 to 5, the sheet material discharging device 20 is provided on the upper side of the lower main body 11 and is provided in the upper main body 12 and the lower main body 11, (Not shown), an opening cover film 22, a lever portion 23, and a discharge chute 24 so as to be collected and discharged to the outside.

The plate material input port 21 is installed on the upper side of the lower body 11 and is sloped and protruded in the upper body 12 and the upper and lower portions are opened in the form of a rectangular barrel. A standard envelope is placed inside the sheet material inlet 21, and the standard envelope is a waste envelope, and a standard envelope designated by the country is used.

When the standard envelope is loaded in the plate material inlet 21, the inlet side is opened and the worker dismantles the plate material. Then, when the standard envelope is filled, the operator uses the cable tie, .

The opening member 22 is provided at a lower portion of the plate material inlet 21 to open and close the lower portion of the plate material inlet 21. The opening member 22 is hinged to the lower portion of the plate material inlet 21, The standard envelope is supported, and when it is opened, the standard envelope is discharged.

A lever portion 23 for operating the opening closing membrane 22 is connected to one side of the opening closing membrane 22 and the opening portion 22 is driven by operation of the operator when the lever portion 23 is operated, The envelope can be discharged to the outside.

The discharge chute 24 is hinged to the lower side of the plate material inlet 21 and formed inside and outside the lower body 11. The discharge chute 24 is installed in the lower body 11 And slides outwardly to protrude outward from the lower main body 11 during the disassembly operation so as to slide the standard envelope discharged from the sheet material inlet 21 to the outside.

The discharge chute 24 is provided in the lower main body 11 because it is hinged when the upper main body 12 is lowered downward. When the upper main body 12 is raised to the upper side, .

The discharge chute 24 is curved upward so that the standard envelope discharged from the sheet material input port 21 stops at the end of the discharge chute 24 so that other external workers can collect it safely. That is, when the standard envelope is discharged to the outside along the discharge chute 24, the standard envelope may be dropped on the floor, thereby exposing the inner plate to the outside, thereby causing environmental pollution. Stop at the end.

A separate fixing member (not shown) is further provided on the lower end of the discharge chute 24 so that the discharge chute 24 does not descend due to the weight when the standard envelope stops at the end.

1 to 6, the first sound pressure generator 30 is installed on the upper surface of the lower main body 11 and is provided in the upper main body 12, It is a device that sucks dust and filters it.

A suction port 31 is formed at one side of the first sound pressure generator 30 so that harmful dust generated in the upper main body 12 is sucked and a clean air filtered by harmful dust is formed at the opposite side of the suction port 31. [ A discharge port 32 is formed to be discharged to the outside, and a HEPA filter capable of filtering harmful dust is replaceably formed in the suction port 31 and the discharge port 32. At this time, the suction port (31) is formed to be inclined so that harmful dust generated in the upper body (12) is sucked smoothly.

In addition, a blower (not shown) for generating a suction force to attract harmful dust in the upper main body 12 is further formed inside the first sound pressure generator 30.

A seat 70 is provided on one side of the first sound pressure generator 30 on which the suction port 31 is formed so that a worker on the upper body 12 can easily work out the plate material. The backrest is folded so that the backrest is folded when the apparatus is moved or not operated.

1 to 8, the collecting device 40 is installed in the lower main body 11 to filter the parts of the plate material falling into the upper main body 12 and the harmful substances in the dust, The collecting device 40 includes a hopper portion 41, a conveying duct 42, a first collecting portion 43, a conveying pipe 44, a second collecting portion 45, (46).

The hopper portion 41 is provided on the upper surface of the lower main body 11 and has a through hole 41a for collecting the plate material falling into the upper main body 12 and the harmful substances of the harmful dust collectively, . At this time, the through-hole 41a is protruded to the lower side of the hopper part 41. [

The hopper portion 41 is inclined toward the through-hole 41a so that the sheet material falling into the upper main body 12 and harmful substances of harmful dust can be smoothly collected and discharged through the through-hole 41a.

A feed duct 42 is connected to the lower end of the through hole 41a of the hopper unit 41 to feed the harmful substance transmitted through the feed through hole 41a and the end of the feed duct 42 is connected to the first And is connected to the outer peripheral edge of the upper side of the collecting section 43 to transfer the toxic substance to the first collecting section 43.

The first collecting unit 43 collects the toxic substances transferred by the end of the conveying duct 42 by the cycling method. The first collecting unit 43 collects the harmful substances, And a first collecting cylinder 43a is formed on the lower side of the first collecting part 43 so as to collect toxic substances.

Here, the first collecting cylinder 43a is installed so as to be detachably attached to the lower side of the first collecting portion 43, and another standard envelope is placed in the inside of the first collecting cylinder 43a so that harmful substances are collected in the standard envelope, It is possible to clean the first collecting container 43a by removing the container 43a to seal the standard bag and discharge it to the outside.

A transfer pipe 44 is connected to the upper surface of the first collecting unit 43 to transfer harmful substances not captured by the first collecting unit 43 and the end of the transfer pipe 44 is connected to the second And is connected to the outer peripheral edge of the upper side of the collecting section 45 to transfer the toxic substance to the second collecting section 45.

In addition, the second collecting unit 45 collects the harmful substances transferred through the transfer pipe 44 by the cycling method, the harmful substances are collected downward by the cycling method, and the second collecting unit 45, the second collection cylinder 45a is formed so as to collect harmful substances.

Here, the second collecting cylinder 45a is detachably attached to the lower side of the second collecting unit 45, and after the second collecting cylinder 45a in which toxic substances have been collected is removed, The upper part of the second collecting container 45a may be sealed with a lid or the like to be discharged to the outside, and a new second collecting container 45a may be attached to the second collecting part 45 and used.

The plurality of second collecting parts 45 are arranged in parallel and the plurality of second collecting parts 45 are respectively connected to the connecting pipe 47 by the connecting pipe 47, 2 is connected to the sound pressure device 46, thereby collecting a large amount of harmful substances.

The upper end of the second collecting part 45 is connected to the second collecting part 45 by the connection pipe 47 and the harmful substance which can not be collected by the second collecting part 45 is transferred. And is connected to the sound pressure generator (46).

The second negative pressure generator 46 is connected to the second collector 45 through a connection pipe 47 so that harmful substances in the upper body 12 can be separated from the first collector 43 and the second collector 45 And the third negative pressure collector 46 collects the remaining harmful substances that have not been collected by the second trapping section 45. The second negative pressure device 46 filters the harmful substances on one side And a discharge port 48 is formed in the discharge port 48 so as to discharge air to the outside, and a HEPA filter capable of filtering harmful substances is replaceably formed in the discharge port 48, A blower for generating a suction force is further formed. At this time, the HEPA filter may be formed inside the second sound pressure unit 46 for precise filtering.

The harmful substances in the upper main body 12 are sucked and collected by the first and second collecting parts 43 and 45 by the blower of the second sound pressure device 46, 43) and the second collecting part (45) are filtered once by the second sound pressure generator (46) to discharge the clean air to the outside.

A damper (not shown) for opening and closing an internal passage is further provided between the through hole 41a of the hopper part 41 and the feed duct 42 or within the feed duct 42, It is a structure that can be operated by operation.

A cleaning connector 49 is protruded from the outer surface of the conveying duct 42 at a lower portion of the damper and a valve for opening and closing the inside of the cleaning connector 49 is further provided.

The cleaning connector 49 and the damper function as follows: first, the inside of the conveying duct 42 is blocked through the damper, the cleaning member such as a cleaning hose and a header is attached to the cleaning connector 49, When the second sound pressure generator 46 is operated in a state where air is sucked in, the structure around the apparatus can be cleaned by the cleaning member.

1 to 6 or 9 to 11, the driving device 50 is installed at a lower end of the lower main body 11 to move the equipment while supporting the main body 10, A sliding shaft 52, a wheel portion, an adjustable portion 53, and a power portion 53. The frame body 51 is driven to rotate in the right, left, (54).

The frame body 51 is formed as a skeleton frame at a lower end of the lower main body 11 to support the main body 10. The main body 10 is formed according to the shape of the main body 10, And the sliding shaft 52, the wheel portion, the adjustable portion 53, and the power portion 54 are fixed to the frame body 51.

One or more sliding shafts 52 are formed on the frame body 51. The sliding shafts 52 are orthogonally formed with the rectangular frame body 51 and fixed to the frame body 51. In the present invention, Two sliding axes 52 are formed.

A plurality of wheels are formed on the sliding shaft 52 so that the control unit 100 can rotate the main body 10, that is, the front, rear, left, right, multi-direction or right position. At this time, four wheels are formed in the present invention, and two wheels are formed on one sliding shaft 52.

That is, the wheel portions formed on the left side of the two sliding shafts 52 are connected to each other by an adjusting rod 53, and the wheels 53, And the widths of the left and right wheels are adjusted along the sliding shaft 52. [0034]

As shown in FIG. 10, when the wheels are adjusted in the left and right sides of the sliding shaft 52 by the adjuster 53, when the equipment moves through the entry or exit space or the narrow space, In the dismantling workspace, the wheel is adjusted outward to support the equipment so that it does not fall over.

In addition, since the control band 53 can be manually operated to adjust the width of the wheels, the wheels formed on the wheels 56 of the wheels are not in contact with each other, It is possible to do smoothly.

The power unit 54 is installed in the frame body 51 and supplies power to the wheel unit. The power unit 54 is a rechargeable battery which is supplied with electric power by a battery or the like, .

The wheel portion is connected to the sliding shaft 52 and is fixed to the upper portion of the wheel body 55. The wheel body portion 55 sliding on the sliding shaft 52 by the adjusting rod 53 )Wow; A wheel 56 mounted on one side of the wheel body and formed of a mechanical wheel so that the body 10 is rotated in front, rear, left, right, multi-direction, or rightward; A motor 57 connected to the wheel 56 to drive the wheel by a signal from the controller 100; And a suspension 58 fixed at one side to the wheel body 55 and at the other side fixed to the control rod 53 to control vibration generated when the wheel 56 is driven.

Here, the mechanical hookwheel structure formed on the wheel 56 is formed by mounting a plurality of urethane rollers (elliptical rollers) inclined at 45 degrees to the aluminum wheel, The structure is similar to a conventional mechanical hookwheel structure and will not be described in more detail.

In addition, the motor 57 is installed in correspondence with the wheels since the wheels 56 of the mechanical hook-and-wheel are independently driven.

In the present invention, a wetting agent apparatus is additionally provided. The wetting agent apparatus is a device for spraying water to minimize dust and the like generated in a plate material disassembling operation. In the lower main body 11, A wetting agent main body provided with a motor pump for transferring the water of the tank to one side and a transfer hose connected to the wetting body main body and formed up to the upper main body 12 are formed and the end portion of the transfer hose is sprayed with water A nozzle portion is formed.

The control device 100 controls the operation of the drive device 50 and the operation of the first sound pressure device 30, the collecting device 40 and the wetting agent device, as shown in Figs. 1 to 5, A steering device for controlling steering and speed of the driving device (50); And a control device for controlling the starting of the drive device 50 and the ON / OFF operation of the first sound pressure generator 30, the collecting device 40, and the wetting agent device.

Here, the steering device and the control device are installed on the side of the seat 70 provided in the upper main body 12 and can be easily used by an operator.

In the meantime, according to the present invention, in the rear of the upper main body 12, the operator is able to operate the equipment while observing the front side while sitting on the seating chair 70 so as to be able to operate without uncomfortably watching the rear of the equipment, A rear camera for detecting the rear side is installed and a display for directly displaying a signal detected by the rear camera is installed in front of the upper body 12 so that the operator can conveniently run the equipment.

10: main body 11:
12: upper body 13: dust barrier
14: Compression cylinder 15:
20: Plate discharge device 21: Plate discharge port
22: opening section 23: lever section
24: Discharge chute
30: first sound pressure device 31: inlet
32, 48: outlet
40: collecting device 41: hopper part
41a: through hole 42: conveying duct
43: first collecting part 43a: first collecting container
44: conveying pipe 45: second collecting part
45a: Second collecting box 46: Second sound pressure machine
47: Connector 49: Cleaning Connector
50: driving device 51: frame body
52: Sliding shaft 53:
54: power section 55: wheel body section
56: wheel 57: motor
58: Three Spansion
70: a seating chair 100: a control device

Claims (15)

In equipment for preventing scattering of harmful dust generated when dismantling a plate containing harmful substances and disassembling the plate,
A main body 10 comprising a lower main body 11 and an upper main body 12 installed on an upper side of the lower main body 11 and being driven upward and downward in height according to the height of a ceiling;
A sheet material discharging device 20 installed on the upper side of the lower main body 11 and provided in the upper main body 12 and the lower main body 11 to collect the disassembled sheet material and discharge it to the outside;
A first sound pressure generator 30 installed on an upper surface of the lower main body 11 and provided in the upper main body 12 to filter and filter harmful dust generated in the upper main body 12;
A collecting device (40) installed in the lower main body (11) and sucking a part of the plate material falling into the upper main body (12) and harmful substances of dust and filtering the same by a plurality of times;
A driving device 50 installed at a lower end of the lower main body 11 to drive the main body 10 to move in a forward, backward, left, right, and multiple directions and to rotate at a predetermined position;
And a control device (100) for controlling the operation of the drive device (50) and the operation of the first sound pressure generator (30) and the collecting device (40)
The sheet material discharging device (20) includes a sheet material inlet (21) protruding in the upper main body (12) and having upper and lower openings;
A standard envelope provided in the sheet material input port 21 for inputting and storing the plate material disassembled by the operator;
An open closure 22 hinged to a lower portion of the open plate material inlet 21 to control the discharge of the standard envelope according to the opening and closing of the lower portion of the plate material inlet 21;
A lever portion 23 provided outside the opening-closing membrane 22 and operating the opening-closing membrane 22;
A standard envelope hinged to the lower portion of the plate material input port 21 and driven to the inside and outside of the lower main body 11 and curved upward to be discharged from the plate material input port 21 by opening of the opening closure film 22, A discharge chute 24 for sliding the discharge chute 24 outward;
Wherein the asbestos-containing-asbestos-collecting-and-preventing-disassembling-work device comprises:
The method according to claim 1,
A suction port 31 is formed on one side of the first negative pressure generator 30 so that harmful dust generated in the upper main body 12 is sucked in and the air filtered by harmful dust is discharged to the outside on the opposite side of the suction port 31. [ A HEPA filter capable of filtering harmful dust is replaceably formed in the suction port 31 and the discharge port 32 so that the harmful dust in the upper main body 12 can be attracted to the inside thereof. Further comprising an air blower for generating a suction force.
The method according to claim 1,
The collecting device (40)
A hopper part 41 provided on the upper surface of the lower main body 11 and having a through hole 41a for collecting the sheet material falling into the upper main body 12 and harmful substances of harmful dust collectively and transporting the harmful material downward, Wow;
A conveyance duct 42 connected to the lower end of the through hole 41a of the hopper unit 41 and conveying the toxic substance transferred through the through hole 41a;
A first collecting unit 43 connected to the end of the conveying duct 42 for primarily collecting the transferred toxic substances by a cycling method;
A transfer pipe (44) connected to one side of the first collecting part (43) and through which harmful substances not captured by the first collecting part (43) are transferred;
A second collecting unit 45 connected to an end of the transfer pipe 44 for collecting the transferred toxic substances by a cycling method;
The second trapping part 45 is connected to the connection pipe 47 so that harmful substances in the upper main body 12 are collected to be trapped in the first trapping part 43 and the second trapping part 45, A second sound pressure generator 46 for collecting third harmful substances that have not been collected by the dust collecting unit 45;
Wherein the asbestos-containing-asbestos-collecting-and-preventing-disassembling-work device comprises:
The method of claim 3,
The second negative pressure generator 46 has a discharge port 48 formed at one side thereof to discharge the harmful-air-filtered air to the outside, and a heap filter capable of filtering harmful substances is formed in the discharge port 48 so as to be replaceable And an air blower for generating a suction force for attracting harmful substances in the upper main body (12) is further formed in the inside of the upper main body (12).
The method of claim 3,
The first collecting part 43 is connected to the conveying duct 42 at the upper outer periphery of the first collecting part 43 so that the harmful substances transferred through the conveying duct 42 are collected downward by the cycling method, Wherein the first collecting barrel (43a) is detachably attached so as to collect harmful substances, so that the harmful substances can be discharged to the outside.
The method of claim 3,
The second trapping part 45 is connected to a transfer pipe 44 at the upper outer periphery of the second trapping part 45 so that the toxic substances transferred through the transfer pipe 44 are collected downward by a cycling method, Wherein the second collecting column (45a) is detachably attached to collect harmful substances so that harmful substances can be discharged to the outside.
The method according to claim 3 or 6,
The transfer pipe 44 is branched in the middle so that a plurality of second collecting portions 45 are arranged in parallel and the plurality of second collecting portions 45 are connected to the second negative pressure gauge 46). ≪ / RTI >
The method of claim 3,
A damper for opening and closing the inner passage is further provided in the conveying duct 42. A connecting hole 49 is formed on the outer surface of the conveying duct 42 so as to attach a cleaning member for cleaning the periphery of the processing equipment after being blocked by a damper Asbestos collecting and preventive dismantling work apparatus.
The method according to claim 1,
The driving device (50)
A frame body 51 formed at a lower end of the lower main body 11 to support the main body 10;
At least one sliding shaft (52) formed on the frame body (51);
A plurality of sliding shafts 52 formed on the main body 10 to rotate the main body 10 horizontally forward / backward, leftward, rightward, diagonal, or rightward by the control device 100;
A control rod 53 connecting a pair of front and rear wheels of the plurality of wheels and adjusting a width between the left and right wheels along the sliding shaft 52;
A power unit 54 installed on the frame body 51 to supply electric power to the wheels;
Wherein the asbestos-containing-asbestos-collecting-and-preventing-disassembling-work device comprises:
10. The method of claim 9,
The wheel unit includes:
A wheel body 55 which is connected to the sliding shaft 52 and is fixed to an upper portion of the wheel body 55 and is slid to the left and right along the sliding shaft 52 by the adjusting rod 53;
A plurality of wheels 56 mounted on one side of the wheel body 55 and formed of a mechanum wheel so that the body 10 can be rotated forward, backward, left, right, Wow;
A plurality of motors 57 connected to the plurality of wheels 56 to drive the wheels 56 according to signals from the controller 100;
A suspension 58 fixed at one side to the wheel body 55 and at the other side fixed to the adjuster 53 to control vibration generated when the wheel 56 is driven;
And a control unit for controlling the operation of the non-asbestos surface collecting and preventing apparatus. delete delete delete delete delete

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