KR101959138B1 - Firewood stove with double combustion housing structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a stove using wood having a double combustion housing structure, comprising: a combustion housing; a fuel supporter; a heat radiation housing; a heat guiding pipe unit; an inner casing; and a heat guiding panel. Therefore, the present invention provides the effect of controlling the discharge time and the retention time of heat and smoke, thereby improving heat efficiency.

Description

Firewood stove with double combustion housing structure with double combustion housing structure [

The present invention relates to a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure, and more particularly, to a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure, and more particularly, The side guide cylinder and the lifting / lowering cylinder, which adjust the angle of the angle adjusting panel and the heat guide panel, are provided to further increase the heat retention time by increasing the retention time of the heat by the heat guide panel, Which is capable of controlling the discharge or residence time of the furnace.

In winter, various types of heating appliances that use heat sources such as gas, electricity, oil, coal, and wood are widely used. New models continue to be released as they evolve in terms of safety, efficiency, and aesthetic design .

As the depletion of fossil fuels becomes reality, fuel prices continue to rise. As a result, gas and electricity prices are continuing to increase, and no one can deny the situation, which is so unstable that the price hikes of raw materials can happen at any time.

Unfortunately, there are still people around us who are having difficulty in winter due to economic difficulties. The surge in commodity prices will surely make it harder for people who are not able to afford it in the winter months.

On the other hand, it is common to see fire in a large open space in the marketplace of a traditional market or a rural area in winter to endure the cold. Also, in the newsstand installed near the road, various timber, waste paper, and incineration can be seen occasionally.

Although this is not universal, it is easy to see that there is a large amount of waste in the construction site, various kinds of waste furniture, wooden boxes, and paper boxes around our lives. These wastes can be good fuels, but there is no way to properly utilize them, and in some cases, disposal at a cost. On the other hand, if you want to buy the waste wood from the construction site, you can buy it at a very low price.

Therefore, if a heating device capable of appropriately using wood, paper, etc. generated in the vicinity of our living room is provided, it can be seen that cheap heating is possible without using expensive oil, coal, electricity, or gas.

The most commonly used type of wood burner is a wall burner, which is generally installed in restaurants where fashion and portability are important.

Such conventional wood burner is considered unsuitable for use in street market stalls, market stalls installed on the road, various construction sites, etc., where the installation space is limited, as in Korean Patent Application No. 20-2013-0005929 . In other words, this kind of wood burner lacks mobility that women and women can easily move, and is not miniaturized to electric burner level.

If the reformed gas burner is upgraded, it will solve the winter heating problem of merchants who are not economically generous.

Also, in the case of street vendors, it is difficult to cook and store food even when using an electric burner, and it is difficult to supply hot water. Therefore, if a portable miniature wood burner can cook and store warm food, even cook rice, and provide warm water, it can be useful for merchants who have difficulty in setting up special cooking facilities and water supply facilities It is clear.

The above-mentioned invention means the background art of the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and does not mean the prior art.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat guide housing for a refrigerator, A side rotating cylinder for adjusting the angle between the angle adjusting panel and the heat radiating panel, and a lifting / rotating cylinder for further increasing the heat retention time by increasing the residence time of the hot air by the heat guiding panel And it is an object of the present invention to provide a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure capable of adjusting the discharge or residence time of heat and smoke.

The present invention relates to a burner for a vehicle, comprising a combustion housing provided with a door to allow fuel to be injected into one side thereof, an open hole formed in the upper panel and a combustion space formed therein, a fuel pedestal disposed inside the combustion housing, A heat generating housing formed on an upper portion of the upper panel and having a heat generating space formed therein for receiving heat from the heat hole and having a discharge port formed in a rear surface thereof, And an inner casing disposed inside the combustion housing and having one end fixed to the inner surface of the rear surface portion and inclined downward toward the other end and having a through hole formed to be inserted into the heat conductive guide portion, Wherein the inner casing and the combustion housing are provided with an inflow hole The side panels and the back panel of the combustion housing further have air vents to allow the air to flow into the inflow space, and the inner casing is further formed with connection holes for transmitting the air in the inflow space to the combustion space .

In addition, the vent holes may be formed at regular intervals in the lower part of the side panel and the back panel, and the connection holes may be formed at a predetermined interval on the upper part of the inner casing.

In addition, the front face of the heat-generating housing is further provided with a heat guide sloped surface inclined inwardly toward the lower side.

Further, the fuel pedestal includes a support panel formed with the re-entrances and a support leg formed at a lower portion of the support panel, a vibrator is further formed on the bottom surface of the support panel, And a sensor for detecting fuel or ashes and transmitting a signal to the vibrator is further provided on the inner side surface of the door so that the sensor detects the fuel or ashes and transmits a signal to the vibrator. .

Further, an angle adjusting panel is further provided on a front surface of the heat-generating housing so as to be hinged on an inner surface thereof, and a side turning cylinder is further installed on an upper panel of the combustion housing to rotate the angle adjusting panel. A base panel is further formed on an inner side surface of the back surface portion, and a lift / pivot cylinder is further installed on the base panel, and an end portion of the heat guide panel is fixed to an elevation shaft of the lift / pivot cylinder.

The fire fighting stove having the double combustion housing structure according to the present invention has a heat conducting tube portion for moving the heat in the heat generating housing while accelerating the heat to accelerate the heating of the whole fire fighting furnace, The side panel and the lifting / lowering cylinder for adjusting the angle between the angle adjusting panel and the heat guide panel are further provided to adjust the discharge or residence time of the heat and smoke. There is an effect to be.

1 is a front view showing a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
2 is a side view of a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
3 is a rear view of a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a heat pipe guide part in a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
5 is a front sectional view showing a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
6 is a side sectional view showing a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a circulation process of the fire in a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
8 is a view showing another embodiment of a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
9 is a view showing another embodiment of a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.
10 is a view showing another embodiment of a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

In addition, the following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but merely as an example, and various embodiments may be implemented through the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a heat pipe guide part in a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a side view of a fire fighting furnace having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a view showing another embodiment of a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a view showing still another embodiment of a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a view showing still another embodiment of a fire fighting stove having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the fire fighting stove 10 (hereinafter referred to as a double fire fighting stove) having a double combustion housing structure according to the present invention is designed to be heated by heat generated by igniting a fuel such as wood or coal The firebox heater 10 includes a fuel housing 30, a heat generating housing 40, an air guide tube 50, an inner casing 60, (70).

The combustion housing 20 is made of a metal material and has a rectangular housing structure. A door 21 is provided to inject fuel into one side as shown in FIG. 1, and an open hole 221 is formed in the upper panel 22. And a combustion space 23 is formed therein. It is preferable that the leg members are further welded and fixed to the bottom surface of the combustion housing 20.

In addition, an inlet door 24 may be formed on one side of the combustion housing 20 to introduce air into a lower portion of the door 21.

The fuel pedestal 30 is made of a metallic panel structure, and the reed ports 311 are formed in the combustion housing 20 so as to be penetrated.

A support leg 32 is provided at a lower portion of the fuel pedestal 30 so as to be spaced apart from the inner bottom surface of the combustion housing 20.

The heat-generating housing 40 is made of a metal material and has a rectangular housing structure. The heat generating housing 40 is formed on the upper portion of the combustion housing 20 and has a heat generating space 41 formed therein for receiving heat from the heat generating hole 221 and a discharge port 42 formed on the rear surface thereof. The outlet (42) is connected to a communication port to discharge the smoke to the outside.

The heating housing 40 is welded and fixed to the upper portion of the combustion housing 20, and a cooking cavity is formed in an upper surface portion of the cavity. By tightening the cover to open or close the cooking cavity, To be cooked.

At this time, the front face of the heat-generating housing 40 is further provided with an opening guide slope 43 inclined inwardly as it goes downward, so that the heat and smoke flowing through the heat- (43) to the outlet (42).

The heat guide pipe portion 50 is formed in the upper portion of the upper panel 22 so as to communicate with the heat hole 221 and has an inner width smaller toward the upper side.

The heat conduction part 50 accelerates and accelerates heat due to the bottleneck phenomenon, so that the thermal efficiency can be improved, and the heat of the combustion part can be quickly transferred to the heat generating housing 40 to generate heat.

The heat conduction tube portion 50 may be formed of a tube of a horn shape.

The heat guide pipe 50 is welded and fixed to the upper panel 22 of the combustion housing 20 so as to communicate with the heat hole 221.

At this time, dusts remaining in the inside of the heat generating housing 40 are sucked and discharged by the heat conducting pipe due to the bottleneck phenomenon (the pressure being lowered) .

The inner casing 60 is made of a metal material and has a "C" shaped frame structure so as to face the side panels of the combustion housing 20 and the inner surface of the rear panel, and is disposed inside the combustion housing 20 And then welded and fixed.

An inflow space S is formed between the inner casing 60 and the inner side surface of the combustion housing 20 so as to allow air to flow in from the outside and a side panel and a rear panel of the combustion housing 20 are provided with the inflow space And the inner casing 60 is further formed with connection holes 61 for transferring the air in the inflow space S to the combustion space 23, Air can be introduced into both the front panel, the back panel and both side panels of the combustion housing 20, so that the fuel can be quickly ignited and burned.

At this time, the vent hole 25 is formed at a predetermined interval in the lower part of the side panel and the rear panel, and the connection hole 61 is formed at a predetermined interval on the upper part of the inner casing 60 .

That is, since the smoke rises along the air stream and the air flowing to the discharge port 42, the smoke can not be discharged to the outside through the air hole 25 disposed at the lower portion through the connection hole 61, So that the emission of smoke can be blocked while the ignition efficiency is increased.

The inner casing (60) is welded and fixed to the upper part of the fuel pedestal (30).

The heat guide panel 70 is welded and fixed at one end to the inner surface of the rear portion and is inclined downward toward the other end. A through hole 71 is formed in the heat conductive guide portion 50 to be inserted into the heat conductive guide portion 50.

The heat guide panel 70 is formed with a connection hole 61 in the heat guide panel 70 and the upper end of the heat guide pipe 50 is inserted into the connection hole 61, And the heat is discharged to the upper side of the heat generating space 41 in the heat generating housing 40 so that the heat supplied to the upper side of the heat generating space 41 is guided by the inclined heat conducting panel 70, And is discharged along with the smoke through the discharge port 42 while being guided by the heat guide sloping surface 43 so that the residence time of the heat is reduced The heat can be increased and the dust can be guided by the guide panel formed with the free end inclined downward so that it can be collected and discharged to the lower part of the heat generating space 41. [

8, the fuel support 30 includes a support panel 31 having the re-feed ports 311 formed thereon and a support leg 32 formed at a lower portion of the support panel 31, A vibrator 33 which is a vibrator is further screwed to a bottom surface of the combustion housing 20 and a bottom surface of the combustion housing 20 is provided with a discharge hole 26 and a discharge port 262 for discharging the material falling through the reed port 311, A door 27 is further formed on the guide angle so as to be slidably mounted on the guide angle so as to open or close the hole 26. The inner surface of the door 21 senses fuel or ashes on the fuel support 30, When the fuel is ignited by being raised on the fuel pedal 30 by the sensor 34 for transmitting a signal to the vibrator 33, the sensor 34 sensing the fuel supplies the vibrator 33 with a signal So as to allow the vibration to be absorbed by the vibration Is is milled through the throwing JAI 311 discharged to the outside can reduce the trouble should the user and drawing out the material in the combustion housing 20.

In addition, a thermal sensor is further provided together with the detection sensor 34, and the thermal sensor is electrically connected to the vibrator 33. When the fuel is ignited, the signal is transmitted and oscillated, So that it is possible to increase the efficiency of ignition so that mutual pores are generated.

It is preferable that the vibration of the vibrator 33 is transmitted to the coil spring so that the vibration is resiliently oscillated by elasticity by forming the support leg 32 as a coil spring and fixing the upper end to the support panel 31 by welding Do.

Preferably, the coil springs are connected to each other by a connecting spring so that vibration is transmitted.

In addition, it is preferable that metal fins are further formed on the inner circumference of the heat pipe guide part 50 so as to filter the dust of the ash contained in the hot air or the smoke or the vibration of the ash generated by the vibrator.

9, an angle adjusting panel 44 is further provided on the front surface of the heat-generating housing 40 so that the upper end thereof is hinged to the inside thereof. The upper panel 22 of the combustion housing 20 has an angle A side panel 45 is further screwed to rotate the adjusting panel 44. A base panel 46 is further formed on the inner surface of the rear surface of the heat generating housing 40, One end of the heat guide panel 70 is hingedly connected to the lifting shaft of the lifting and pivoting cylinder 47 so that the side lifting cylinder 45 and the lifting and pivoting cylinder 47 47, the angle of the angle adjusting panel 44 and the smoke guide panel can be adjusted to adjust the time for guiding and moving the heat and smoke, thereby increasing or decreasing the residence time of the heat and the smoke do.

That is, as the angle of the heat guide panel 43 becomes closer to the vertical in the drawing and the angle of the angle adjusting panel 44 becomes closer to the horizontal in the drawing, the heat and smoke can be guided and discharged quickly, In the opposite case, the residence time can be increased.

10, a forced withdrawal device 80 including a driving motor 81 and a pen 82 is further provided on the inner surface of the front portion of the heat-generating housing 40, and an inner side surface of the rear surface portion is inclined downward And a smoke detection sensor 48 electrically connected to the driving motor and the inlet motor is provided in the heat generating housing 40. The smoke detection sensor 48 is connected to the inlet motor 91 and the inlet pen 92, When a predetermined amount of smoke is sensed by the smoke sensor 48, a signal is transmitted to the driving motor 81 to be discharged. When no smoke is detected, a signal is transmitted to the inlet motor 91 So that the heat is circulated inside the heat generating housing 40.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent arrangements may be made therein without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. . Therefore, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims. It is also to be understood that the invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

10: firewood hearth 20: combustion housing
30: fuel holder 40: heating housing
50: heat guide tube 60: inner casing
70: Open guide panel 80: Forced withdrawal device
90: Forced shutoff device
21: door 22: upper panel
221: Open ball 23: Combustion space
24: inlet door 25: vent hole
26: exhaust hole 27: cover
31: support panel 311:
32: support leg 33: vibrator
34: Sensing sensor
41: heat generating space 42:
43: Open guide slope 44: Angle adjustment panel
45: side rotating cylinder 46: base panel
47: Lift / pivot cylinder 48: Smoke detection sensor
61: connecting ball
71: Through hole
81: drive motor 82: pen
91: Inlet motor 92: Inlet pen
S: inflow space

Claims (5)

A combustion housing provided with a door to allow fuel to be injected into one side thereof, an open hole formed in the upper panel, and a combustion space formed therein;
A fuel pedestal disposed inside the combustion housing and having reentry ports formed therein;
A heat generating housing formed in the upper portion of the combustion housing and having a heat generating space formed therein for receiving heat from the heat generating hole and having a discharge port formed in a rear surface thereof;
An upper portion of the upper panel and a lower portion of the upper panel;
An inner casing disposed inside the combustion housing; And
And an air guide panel having one end fixed to the inner surface of the rear portion and inclined downward toward the other end and having a through hole to be inserted into the air guide tube portion,
An inflow space is formed between the inner casing and the inner side surface of the combustion housing,
The side panels and the back panel of the combustion housing further have air vents to allow air to flow into the inflow space,
Wherein the inner casing further has a double combustion housing structure in which connection holes are further formed to transmit air in the inflow space to the combustion space,
Wherein the front surface of the heat-generating housing is further formed with a heat guide sloped surface inclined downwardly in a downward direction.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the vent hole is formed at a predetermined interval in the lower part of the side panel and the back panel,
Wherein the connection hole is formed at an upper portion of the inner casing at a predetermined interval.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fuel support comprises a support panel formed with the re-entrances and a support leg formed under the support panel, wherein a vibrator is further formed on a bottom surface of the support panel,
And a cover for opening or closing the discharge hole and the discharge hole to discharge the material falling through the reed port is further formed on the bottom surface portion of the combustion housing,
And a sensor for detecting fuel or ashes and transmitting a signal to the vibrator is further installed on the inner side surface of the door.
The method according to claim 1,
The front surface of the heat-generating housing is further provided with an angle adjusting panel to be hinged on an inner surface thereof. A side turning cylinder is further installed on the upper panel of the combustion housing to rotate the angle adjusting panel.
A base panel is further formed on an inner side surface of the rear surface of the heat-generating housing, and an elevating / pivoting cylinder is further installed on the base panel, and an end portion of the heat guiding panel is fixed to the elevating shaft of the elevating / Firewood furnace with double combustion housing structure.

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