KR101958604B1 - A safety pin for locking and disengaging the male and female coupling units of the auger crane by radio - Google Patents

A safety pin for locking and disengaging the male and female coupling units of the auger crane by radio Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101958604B1
KR101958604B1 KR1020180150306A KR20180150306A KR101958604B1 KR 101958604 B1 KR101958604 B1 KR 101958604B1 KR 1020180150306 A KR1020180150306 A KR 1020180150306A KR 20180150306 A KR20180150306 A KR 20180150306A KR 101958604 B1 KR101958604 B1 KR 101958604B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
safety pin
male
female
coupling
pin hole
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KR1020180150306A
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Korean (ko)
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김성현
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김성현
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Priority to KR1020180150306A priority Critical patent/KR101958604B1/en
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Publication of KR101958604B1 publication Critical patent/KR101958604B1/en
Priority to CN201910742088.7A priority patent/CN110857560A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/021Devices for subsurface connecting or disconnecting by rotation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/0004Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
    • F16B5/0084Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship characterised by particular locking means
    • F16B5/0088Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship characterised by particular locking means with locking means moving substantially perpendicular to the main plane, e.g. pins, screws

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety pin for wirelessly coupling and decoupling male and female coupling units of an auger crane, to prevent the male and female coupling units from being released or loosened. According to the present invention, the safety pin comprises: a safety pin hole (139) formed on the upper surface of a male coupler body (110); a safety pin hole (129) formed in a female coupler body (120) placed at a position corresponding to the safety pin hole (139) formed in the male coupler body (110) when the male and female coupling units are coupled; a safety pin (131) placed in the safety pin hole (120) of the female coupler body (120) in a decoupled state and lowered to couple a male coupler to a female coupler while being lowered to be coupled to the male coupler; a control box including a servo (133), a control circuit (135) receiving a wireless signal from a transmitter to control the servo (133), and a battery (136); and the transmitter transmitting the wireless signal to a reception unit of the control box to insert or retract the safety pin.

Description

오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛을 무선으로 체결 및 분리하는 안전핀{A safety pin for locking and disengaging the male and female coupling units of the auger crane by radio}A safety pin for locking and disengaging a male and female coupling unit of an auger crane,

본 발명은 스크류 및 바이브레이팅 함마의 상부에 결합되고 외면에 소정 모양의 결합용 돌출부가 형성된 숫체결구와, 오거크레인 붐대에 연결되고 숫체결구가 삽입구에 삽입되어 결합되며 숫체결구의 결합용 돌출부와 결합하도록 삽입구 내면에 소정 모양의 결합용 홈이 형성된 암체결구를 포함하는 오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛에 있어서:

숫체결구 몸체(110) 상면에 수직으로 소정 깊이로 형성되고 안전핀이 삽입 및 삽탈되는 숫체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(119)과;

암수 결합유닛이 결합된 상태에서 숫체결구 몸체(110)에 형성된 안전핀구멍(119)과 일치되는 위치의 암체결구 몸체(120)에 숫체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(119)과 직경이 같은 구멍을 수직 관통하여 형성한 암체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(129)과;

분리된 상태에서는 암체결구 몸체(120)의 안전핀구멍(129) 속에 위치하고, 숫체결구와 결합할 때는 하강하여 일부는 숫체결구 몸체(110)의 안전핀구멍(119)에 삽입되고 나머지 부분은 암체결구 몸체(120)의 안전핀구멍(129)에 위치하여 숫체결구와 암체결구를 결합하는 안전핀(131)과;

안전핀(131)과 레버(132)를 유동시켜 결합유닛의 체결상태에서는 안전핀(131)을 하강시키고 분리상태에서는 상승시키도록 형성된 서보(133)와, 송신기로부터 무선신호를 수신하여 서보(133)를 제어하는 제어회로(135)와, 전원을 공급하는 배터리(136)을 포함하는 암체결구 몸체(120) 상면에 결합된 제어박스(130)와;

운전석 또는 외부에서 제어박스(130)의 수신부에 무선신호를 보내 안전핀을 삽입 삽탈시키는 송신기로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛을 무선으로 체결 및 분리하는 안전핀에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a male screw fastener which is coupled to an upper portion of a screw and a vibrating hummer and has an outer surface formed with a coupling protrusion having a predetermined shape, A female coupling unit of an auger crane comprising a female coupling having a coupling groove formed in a predetermined shape on an inner surface of an insertion port for coupling,

A safety pin hole 119 formed in the upper surface of the male fastening body 110 at a predetermined depth and having a safety pin inserted into and removed from the male fastening body;

When the male and female coupling units are coupled to each other, a hole having the same diameter as the safety pin hole 119 of the male fastener body is fitted to the female body fastening body 120 at a position coinciding with the safety pin hole 119 formed in the male fastener body 110 A safety pin hole 129 of a black body body formed vertically;

In a state of being separated, it is located in the safety pin hole 129 of the female body fastening body 120. When the female fastening body is engaged with the male fastening hole, a part thereof is inserted into the safety pin hole 119 of the male fastening body 110, A safety pin 131 located at the safety pin hole 129 of the body 120 and coupling the male coupling and the female coupling;

A servo 133 formed to flow the safety pin 131 and the lever 132 so as to lower the safety pin 131 in the engaged state of the coupling unit and raise the safety pin 131 in the separated state and a servo 133 receiving the radio signal from the transmitter, A control box 130 coupled to an upper surface of the body-insertable body 120 including a control circuit 135 for controlling the body 135 and a battery 136 for supplying power;

And a transmitter for transmitting a radio signal to the receiver of the control box (130) from the driver's seat or from the outside to inserting and removing a safety pin.

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본 발명과 동일 출원인이 등록받은 출원번호 제20-2018-0003895호에 오거크레인의 스크류 및 바이브레이팅 함마 결합용 유닛구조가 공지되어 있으며, 특허발명 제품을 작업현장에서 사용하면서 암수 결합유닛을 결합되는 관계로 스크류 회전작업과 바이브레이팅 함마작업 과정에서 결합유닛이 풀리거나 느슨해지는 문제점이 발견되었다.The unit structure for a screw and a vibrating hammering unit of an auger crane is known in the application No. 20-2018-0003895, which is registered with the same applicant as the present invention, As a result, it has been found that the coupling unit is loosened or loosened during the screw rotation operation and the vibrating operation.

이러한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 암수 결합유닛을 수직으로 형성된 구멍에 안전핀을 삽입/삽탈시켜 결합함으로써 견고하고 안전한 결합상태를 유지할 수 있었으며, 또한 운전자가 운전석에서 송신기 또는 리모컨을 사용하여 안전핀을 삽입/삽탈시켜 결함/분리할 수 있도록 형성함으로써 작업자가 직접 안전핀을 결합하는 것보다 신속하게 편리하게 결합하여 작업을 진행할 수 있도록 형성된 것이다. In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention can securely and securely maintain a coupled state by inserting / releasing the safety pin into a vertically formed hole of the male and female coupling unit, and further, by using a transmitter or a remote control The safety pin can be inserted / detached to be defective / detachable so that the operator can quickly and conveniently combine the safety pin to connect the safety pin.

본 발명은 오그크레인의 스크류 및 바이브레이팅 함마를 암수 결합유닛의 결합/분리하는 상술한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 암수 결합유닛에 수직으로 형성된 안전핀구멍으로 안전핀을 운전자가 무선조종에 의해 삽입/삽탈시켜 결합하도록 형성된 오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛을 무선으로 체결 분리하는 안전핀을 제공함을 발명의 목적으로 한다.In order to solve the problem of the prior art coupling / disengagement of the male and female coupling units of the og crane, the safety pin is inserted into the safety pin hole formed vertically in the male and female coupling unit, The present invention provides a safety pin for wirelessly connecting and disconnecting a male and female coupling unit of an auger crane formed to be inserted and removed.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 스크류 및 바이브레이팅 함마의 상부에 결합되고 외면에 소정 모양의 결합용 돌출부가 형성된 숫체결구와, 오거크레인 붐대에 연결되고 숫체결구가 삽입구에 삽입되어 결합되며 숫체결구의 결합용 돌출부와 결합하도록 삽입구 내면에 소정 모양의 결합용 홈이 형성된 암체결구를 포함하는 오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛에 있어서:

숫체결구 몸체(110) 상면에 수직으로 소정 깊이로 형성되고 안전핀이 삽입 및 삽탈되는 숫체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(119)과;

암수 결합유닛이 결합된 상태에서 숫체결구 몸체(110)에 형성된 안전핀구멍(119)과 일치되는 위치의 암체결구 몸체(120)에 숫체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(119)과 직경이 같은 구멍을 수직 관통하여 형성한 암체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(129)과;

분리된 상태에서는 암체결구 몸체(120)의 안전핀구멍(129) 속에 위치하고, 숫체결구와 결합할 때는 하강하여 일부는 숫체결구 몸체(110)의 안전핀구멍(119)에 삽입되고 나머지 부분은 암체결구 몸체(120)의 안전핀구멍(129)에 위치하여 숫체결구와 암체결구를 결합하는 안전핀(131)과;

안전핀(131)과 레버(132)를 유동시켜 결합유닛의 체결상태에서는 안전핀(131)을 하강시키고 분리상태에서는 상승시키도록 형성된 서보(133)와, 송신기로부터 무선신호를 수신하여 서보(133)를 제어하는 제어회로(135)와, 전원을 공급하는 배터리(136)을 포함하는 암체결구 몸체(120) 상면에 결합된 제어박스(130)와;

운전석 또는 외부에서 제어박스(130)의 수신부에 무선신호를 보내 안전핀을 삽입 삽탈시키는 송신기로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛을 무선으로 체결 및 분리하는 안전핀에 관한 것이다.
To achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, the present invention provides a male screw fastener comprising: a male fastener coupled to an upper portion of a screw and a vibrating hummer and having a predetermined engaging protrusion formed on an outer surface thereof; And a female coupling having a coupling groove having a predetermined shape formed on an inner surface of the insertion port so as to engage with a coupling projection of the male coupling, the male coupling unit comprising:

A safety pin hole 119 formed in the upper surface of the male fastening body 110 at a predetermined depth and having a safety pin inserted into and removed from the male fastening body;

When the male and female coupling units are coupled to each other, a hole having the same diameter as the safety pin hole 119 of the male fastener body is fitted to the female body fastening body 120 at a position coinciding with the safety pin hole 119 formed in the male fastener body 110 A safety pin hole 129 of a black body body formed vertically;

In a state of being separated, it is located in the safety pin hole 129 of the female body fastening body 120. When the female fastening body is engaged with the male fastening hole, a part thereof is inserted into the safety pin hole 119 of the male fastening body 110, A safety pin 131 located at the safety pin hole 129 of the body 120 and coupling the male coupling and the female coupling;

A servo 133 formed to flow the safety pin 131 and the lever 132 so as to lower the safety pin 131 in the engaged state of the coupling unit and raise the safety pin 131 in the separated state and a servo 133 receiving the radio signal from the transmitter, A control box 130 coupled to an upper surface of the body-insertable body 120 including a control circuit 135 for controlling the body 135 and a battery 136 for supplying power;

And a transmitter for transmitting a radio signal to the receiver of the control box (130) from the driver's seat or from the outside to inserting and removing a safety pin.

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본 발명은 동일 출원인이 등록받은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결한 것으로, 오거크레인의 스크류 작업과 바이크레이팅 함마 작업은 주로 연속적으로 이루어지고 이를 간편하고 신속하게 체결하기 위하여 암수 결합유닛으로 결합하도록 형성된 것이다.The present invention solves the problems of the prior arts registered by the same applicant. The screw operation of the auger crane and the bike-riding hammering operation are mainly performed continuously, and are formed to be coupled with the male and female coupling units for fast and simple fastening.

오거크레인 붐대에 연결된 암체결구를 하강시켜 스크류나 바이크레이팅 함마에 결합된 숫체결구가 암체결구의 삽입구로 들어오게 한 다음, 암체결구를 약간 회전시켜 결합 돌출부끼리 물려서 결합되도록 형성되어 있으며, 큰 힘이 작용하는 회전작업과 진동작업 과정에서 암수 유닛 간 결합이 풀어지거나 느슨하게 되어 작업을 중단하는 일이 발생하곤 하였으며, 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 암체결구와 숫체결구에 수직의 안전핀구멍을 형성하고 운전석에서 무선조종에 의해 안전핀을 오르내리게 함으로써 견고한 결합이 형성되도록 한 것이다.A male body coupling connected to a auger crane boom is lowered so that a male fastener coupled to a screw or a bicycle hitch is inserted into an insertion hole of an arm fastener and then the rocker fastener is rotated a little to engage the engaging projections to engage with each other. In order to solve this problem, a vertical safety pin hole is formed in an arm fastening hole and a male fastening hole, and a driving pin hole is formed in a driver's seat The safety pin is moved up and down by radio control so as to form a rigid coupling.

안전핀의 분리상태에서는 안전핀이 암체결구의 수직의 안전핀구멍에 위치하고 있다가 결합할 때는 안전핀이 하강하여 봉의 일부는 숫체결구의 안전핀구멍에 삽입되고 나머지 일부는 암체결구의 안전핀구멍에 위치하여 회전운동이나 진동에 의해 암수 결합유닛이 분리되지 않도록 구성한 것이다.When the safety pin is detached, the safety pin is positioned in the vertical safety pin hole of the arm fastening hole. When the safety pin is coupled, the safety pin is lowered so that part of the rod is inserted into the safety pin hole of the male fastening hole and the remaining part is located in the safety pin hole of the arm fastening hole. And the male and female coupling units are not separated by the vibration.

제어박스에는 수신부를 포함하는 제어회로와 안전핀과 연결된 레버를 상승/하강시키는 서보와 배터리가 포합되어 구성된다.The control box is composed of a control circuit including a receiving part and a servo and a battery for raising / lowering a lever connected to the safety pin.

제어방법은 전원을 끄게 되면 분리상태가 되도록 형성하고 전원을 켜면 결합상태가 되도록 형성할 수 있으며, 그 반대로 동작하도록 형성할 수 있으며, 이 외에도 다양한 방법으로 안전핀을 상승, 하강시키는 제어회로를 구성할 수 있다.The control method may be formed such that when the power is turned off, it is in a disconnection state, and when the power is turned on, it is in a coupled state. Alternatively, the control method may be configured to operate in an opposite manner. .

본 발명은 오거크레인의 스크류와 바이브레이팅 함마를 결합하는 암수 결합유닛 몸체에 수직으로 형성된 안전핀구멍으로 안전핀을 무선조종에 의해 삽입/삽탈시켜 결합하도록 함으로써 암수 결합유닛으로 결합되어 회전과 진동 작업을 하는 관계로 암수 결합유닛이 풀리거나 느슨해져서 종래기술의 문제를 해결하여 암수 결합유닛을 견고하게 결합하여 작업할 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있으며, 또한 본 발명은 운전자 한 사람이 운전석에서 스크류 또는 함마를 선택적으로 결합하여 무선으로 안전핀을 결합함으로써 편리할 뿐 아니라 신속한 교체작업으로 작업능률을 크게 향상시키는 효과가 있다.The safety pin is inserted into a safety pin hole formed vertically in the body of a male and female coupling unit which combines a screw and a vibrating hammering of an auger crane so that the safety pin can be inserted and removed by radio control. The male and female coupling units are loosened or loosened, thereby solving the problem of the related art, and the male and female coupling units can be firmly engaged with each other. In addition, the present invention is advantageous in that a driver can selectively operate a screw or a hammer It is convenient to combine the safety pins by wireless connection, and it is also effective to improve work efficiency by quick replacement work.

도 1: 본 발명의 스크류 및 바이브레이팅 함마 체결 상태를 보여주는 것이다.
도 2: 본 발명의 암수 결합유닛과 제어박스의 분리도를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3: 본 발명의 제어박스 내부 일 실시예를 도시한 것이다.
도 4: 레버 동작에 의해 안전핀이 상승 및 하강한 상태를 보여주고 있다.
1 shows the fastening state of a screw and a vibrating hammer according to the present invention.
2 shows the separation of the male and female coupling units and the control box of the present invention.
Figure 3 illustrates one embodiment of the control box of the present invention.
4 shows a state in which the safety pin is raised and lowered by a lever operation.

도 1에서 본 발명의 암수 결합유닛이 스크류 및 함마에 결합된 상태를 보여주고 있으며, 암체결구의 삽입구에 숫체결구가 삽입된 상태로서 숫체결구는 보이지 않는다.1 shows a state in which the female and male coupling units of the present invention are coupled to a screw and a hammer, and a male fastener is not shown in a state where male fasteners are inserted into the insertion holes of the female fasteners.

도 1에서 암체결구의 상부는 오거크레인 붐대에 결합되며, 각 스크류와 함마에 동일한 형태의 숫체결구가 결합되어 있어 운전자는 운전석에서 간편하게 스크류 및 함마를 결합하여 작업할 수 있도록 형성된 것이다.In FIG. 1, the upper part of the arm fastener is coupled to the auger crane boom, and the male screw fasteners of the same type are coupled to the respective screw and hammers, so that the driver can easily combine the screw and the hammer in the driver's seat.

도 1에서 보는 바와 같이, 숫체결구 몸체의 상면에 제어박스(130)가 형성된 것을 보여주고 있으며, 도 2에서 숫체결구와 암체결구 및 제어박스의 분리 상태를 보여주고 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, the control box 130 is formed on the upper surface of the male fastening body, and FIG. 2 shows a state in which the male fastening member, the female body fastening body and the control box are separated from each other.

암체결구 몸체(120) 상면에는 오거크레인 붐대에 결합을 위한 결합부재가 형성된 것을 볼 수 있으며, 숫체결구 몸체(110) 하부에는 스크류 또는 함마에 결합되는 결합부재가 형성된 것을 볼 수 있는데, 숫체결구는 스크류, 함마에 각기 결합되어 있고 암체결구는 붐대에 결합되어 있다가 필요에 따라 스크류나 함마에 결합하게 되며, 결합은 운전자가 운전석에서 암체결구를 하강시켜 숫체결구가 암체결구 삽입구로 삽입되게 한 다음 암체결구를 약간 회전시켜 결합되도록 하는 것이다.It can be seen that a coupling member for coupling to the auger crane boom is formed on the upper surface of the arm body coupling body 120, and a coupling member for coupling to the screw or the hammock is formed in the lower portion of the male coupling bore body 110, The arm is coupled to the screw and the hammer, and the arm fastener is coupled to the boom frame. If necessary, the arm fastener is coupled to the screw or the hammer. When the driver lowers the arm body fastener from the driver's seat and the male fastener is inserted into the female fastener insertion hole And then the cancer body fixture is rotated a little.

숫체결구 몸체(110) 표면에는 암체결구와 결합을 위한 소정 모양의 돌출부가 형성되어 있으며, 숫체결구가 삽입되는 암체결구 몸체(120) 삽입구 내면에는 숫체결구의 돌출부와 결합하는 소정 모양의 홈이 형성된 것으로, 구체적인 내용은 종래기술인 출원번호 제20-2018-0003895호에 상세하게 기재되어 있어 이에 대하여는 생략함.The inner surface of the insertion hole of the female body fastening body 120, into which the male fastening tool is inserted, is provided with a protruding portion for engaging with the female fastening hole on the surface of the male fastening body 110, And details thereof are described in detail in the prior art application No. 20-2018-0003895, so that the description thereof is omitted.

토목, 건설 현장의 오거크레인 스크류 작업에서는 큰 힘의 회전운동이 수반되고 함마 작업에서는 심한 진동이 수반되기 때문에 지속적인 진동 또는 회전으로 암수 결합유닛은 풀어지거나 느슨해지는 문제점이 발생한 것이었다.In auger crane screwing work at civil engineering and construction site, there is a problem that a large force of rotation is accompanied and a hammering operation involves severe vibration, so that the male and female coupling unit is loosened or loosened due to continuous vibration or rotation.

본 발명은 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 숫체결구 몸체(110)에는 소정 깊이로 수직의 안전핀구멍(119)을 형성하고, 암체결구 몸체(110)에는 수직의 관통 안전핀구멍(129)을 형성하고, 안전핀 구멍으로 안전핀을 하강, 상승시켜 암수 결합유닛을 체결, 분리하도록 형성한 것이다.In order to solve such a problem, in the present invention, a vertical safety pin hole 119 is formed at a predetermined depth in the male fastening body 110, a vertical safety pin hole 129 is formed in the rocker body 110, And the safety pin is lowered and raised by the safety pin hole, so that the male and female coupling units are fastened and separated.

숫체결구 몸체와 암체결구 몸체에 형성된 안전핀구멍(119,129)는 암체결구와 숫체결구를 돌려 결합했을 때 구멍이 서로 일직선상에 놓이도록 형성되어야 하는 것이다.The safety pin holes 119 and 129 formed in the male fastening body and the female body fastening body must be formed so that the holes are aligned with each other when the male fastening hole and the male fastening hole are rotated.

안전핀(131)을 오르내리게 하는 제어박스는 암체결구 몸체(120) 상면에 결합된 것을 볼 수 있다.It is seen that the control box for moving the safety pin 131 up and down is coupled to the upper surface of the arm body body 120.

도 3에 본 발명의 제어박스 내부를 보여주고 있으며, 안전핀(131)과 서보(133) 사이에 레버(132)가 연결되어 송신기로부터 무선신호를 받아 제어부에서 서보를 가동시켜 안전핀을 상승 또는 하강시키도록 형성한 것이다.

제어박스에는 암체결구의 안전핀구멍과 일치하는 위치와 사이즈로 제어박스안전핀구멍(139)가 형성된 것이다.
3 shows the inside of the control box of the present invention. A lever 132 is connected between the safety pin 131 and the servo 133 to receive a radio signal from the transmitter and operate the servo in the control unit to raise or lower the safety pin. .

The control box is formed with a control box safety pin hole 139 at a position and size coinciding with the safety pin hole of the arm fastening hole.

또한 제어박스 내에는 배터리(136)이 장착되어 전원으로 사용하며, 회로부(135)에는 수신부, 전원스위치 등을 포함한다.Also, a battery 136 is mounted in the control box and used as a power source. The circuit unit 135 includes a receiving unit, a power switch, and the like.

도 4는 안전핀(131)이 상승 및 하강한 상태를 보여주고 있으며, 암수 결합유닛을 분리하려고 할 때는 안전핀을 상승시키게 되고 작업을 위해 암수 결합유닛을 체결하려고 할 때는 안전핀을 하강시키게 된다.FIG. 4 shows a state in which the safety pin 131 is lifted and lowered. When the male and female coupling units are to be separated, the safety pins are raised. When the male and female coupling units are to be tightened, the safety pins are lowered.

상승된 상태에서의 안전핀(131)은 암체결구의 안전핀구멍(129)에 위치하기 때문에 암수 결합유닛은 안전핀으로 결합된 상태가 아니며 이 상태에서 암체결구를 회전시켜 숫체결구에서 분리시킬 수 있는 것이다.Since the safety pin 131 in the raised state is located in the safety pin hole 129 of the female coupling, the male and female coupling unit is not in a state of being coupled with the safety pin, and the female coupling can be rotated in this state to be separated from the male coupling .

하강한 상태에서의 안전핀(131)은 안전핀의 하부 일부가 숫체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(139)에 삽입된 상태가 되며, 이 상태에서는 암수 결합유닛 간에 안전핀 결합이 형성되어 암체결구를 회전시켜 분리할 수 없으며, 스크류 또는 바이브레이팅 함마 작업에서 견고한 결합을 유지한다.In the lowered state, the safety pin 131 is in a state in which a lower portion of the safety pin is inserted into the safety pin hole 139 of the male fastening body. In this state, a safety pin coupling is formed between the male and female coupling units, And maintains a firm bond in the screw or vibrating hammering operation.

이와 같이 오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛에 있어서 안전핀은 결합과 분리를 위해 필수적인 것이며, 또한 작업자가 직접 교체한다면 어렵고 불편할 뿐 아니라 작업의 중단시간이 길어져 작업능률을 떨어뜨리는 문제가 있어, 본 발명은 운전자가 운전석에서 송신기나 리모컨을 사용하여 쉽고 간편하게 안전핀을 결합 분리할 수 있도록 형성한 것이다.As described above, in the male and female coupling units of the auger crane, the safety pin is essential for joining and separating, and it is difficult and inconvenient for the operator to directly replace the safety pin, The safety pin can be easily and easily separated from the driver's seat by using a transmitter or a remote control.

본 발명의 실시예는 상기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며 통상의 기술범주에서 실시할 수 있는 다양한 실시예를 포함하는 것이다.The embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments and include various embodiments that can be practiced in the ordinary skill in the art.

110:숫체결구 몸체 112,113:볼트 119:안전핀구멍 120:암체결구 몸체 130:제어박스 129:안전핀구멍 131:안전핀 132:레버 133:서보 135:회로부 136:배터리 138:결합부 139:제어박스안전핀구멍 140:뚜껑 210:스크류 220:바이크레이팅 함마The safety pin includes a safety pin hole and a safety pin hole. The safety pin hole is formed in the safety pin hole. Hole 140: cap 210: screw 220: bike-riding hammer

Claims (1)

스크류 및 바이브레이팅 함마의 상부에 결합되고 외면에 소정 모양의 결합용 돌출부가 형성된 숫체결구와, 오거크레인 붐대에 연결되고 숫체결구가 삽입구에 삽입되어 결합되며 숫체결구의 결합용 돌출부와 결합하도록 삽입구 내면에 소정 모양의 결합용 홈이 형성된 암체결구를 포함하는 오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛에 있어서:

숫체결구 몸체(110) 상면 일측에 수직으로 소정 깊이로 형성되고 안전핀이 삽입 및 삽탈되는 숫체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(119)과;

암수 결합유닛이 결합된 상태에서 숫체결구 몸체(110)에 형성된 안전핀구멍(119)과 일치되는 위치의 암체결구 몸체(120)에 숫체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(119)과 직경이 같은 구멍을 수직 관통하여 형성한 암체결구 몸체의 안전핀구멍(129)과;

분리된 상태에서는 암체결구 몸체(120)의 안전핀구멍(129) 속에 위치하고, 숫체결구와 결합할 때는 하강하여 일부는 숫체결구 몸체(110)의 안전핀구멍(119)에 삽입되고 나머지 부분은 암체결구 몸체(120)의 안전핀구멍(129)에 위치하여 숫체결구와 암체결구를 결합하는 안전핀(131)과;

안전핀(131)과 레버(132)를 유동시켜 결합유닛의 체결상태에서는 안전핀(131)을 하강시키고 분리상태에서는 상승시키도록 형성된 서보(133)와, 송신기로부터 무선신호를 수신하여 서보(133)를 제어하는 제어회로(135)와, 전원을 공급하는 배터리(136)을 포함하는 암체결구 몸체(120) 상면에 결합된 제어박스(130)와;

운전석 또는 외부에서 제어박스(130)의 수신부에 무선신호를 보내 안전핀을 삽입 삽탈시키는 송신기로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 오거크레인의 암수 결합유닛을 무선으로 체결 및 분리하는 안전핀.
A male coupling member coupled to an upper portion of a screw and a vibrating hammering unit and having a coupling protrusion formed in a predetermined shape on an outer surface thereof, a male coupling member connected to the auger crane boom frame, a male coupling member inserted and coupled to the insertion hole, A male and female coupling unit of an auger crane comprising a female coupling having a coupling groove of a predetermined shape formed on its inner surface, comprising:

A safety pin hole 119 of a male fastener body formed at a predetermined depth vertically at one side of an upper surface of the male fastener body 110 and having a safety pin inserted and removed;

When the male and female coupling units are coupled to each other, a hole having the same diameter as the safety pin hole 119 of the male fastener body is fitted to the female body fastening body 120 at a position coinciding with the safety pin hole 119 formed in the male fastener body 110 A safety pin hole 129 of a black body body formed vertically;

In a state of being separated, it is located in the safety pin hole 129 of the female body fastening body 120. When the female fastening body is engaged with the male fastening hole, a part thereof is inserted into the safety pin hole 119 of the male fastening body 110, A safety pin 131 located at the safety pin hole 129 of the body 120 and coupling the male coupling and the female coupling;

A servo 133 formed to flow the safety pin 131 and the lever 132 so as to lower the safety pin 131 in the engaged state of the coupling unit and raise the safety pin 131 in the separated state and a servo 133 receiving the radio signal from the transmitter, A control box 130 coupled to an upper surface of the body-insertable body 120 including a control circuit 135 for controlling the body 135 and a battery 136 for supplying power;

And a transmitter for transmitting and receiving a safety signal to and from the receiver of the control box (130) from the outside of the driver's seat or the outside of the control box (130).
KR1020180150306A 2018-08-22 2018-11-29 A safety pin for locking and disengaging the male and female coupling units of the auger crane by radio KR101958604B1 (en)

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KR20100092287A (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-20 (주)삼오기초건설 Improved screwdriver for excavator
KR20140029093A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-03-10 윤상준 Non welding type linked casing
KR101566374B1 (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-06 임사인 Direct-boring excavator bit

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