KR101933133B1 - Prefabricated frame structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated frame structure for vertically and directly vertically and horizontally framing a vertical frame and a horizontal frame for combining a vertical frame and a horizontal frame for fixing a window or a door, Two vertical frames for vertical fixing; Two horizontal frames coupled between the ends of the vertical frame for horizontally fixing the window or door; And four engagement plates coupled to the end of the vertical frame and the end of the horizontal frame for coupling between the end of the vertical frame and the end of the horizontal frame.

Description

[0001] Prefabricated frame structure [0002]

The present invention relates to a prefabricated frame structure, and more particularly, to a vertical frame and a horizontal frame for fixing a window or a door, To a prefabricated frame structure.

When joining the vertical frame and the horizontal frame forming the assembled frame structure, the joining portion where the vertical frame and the horizontal frame meet at right angles is inclined at a predetermined angle (for example, 45 degrees) And the horizontal frame are fastened with the connecting member and the fastening screw, the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the assembled frame structure are combined.

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0355510 (registered on Jun. 29, 2004) discloses a joining structure of a prefabricated window, in which a joining protrusion is formed at a right angle and a joining member is formed in a joining protrusion in each direction, And a fastening screw is used to fasten the frame and the fastening screw to each other by inserting the fastening screw into the inside of the fastening part of the frame. In the conventional fastening type window fastening structure, a screw insertion part is formed inside the fastening part, a cutout part is formed in one outer wall of the fastening part, And a horizontal support piece and a vertical support piece formed at right angles to the outside of each of the engagement protrusions are integrally formed so as to be connected to the connection portion, A soft stopper is provided outside the end portion of the longitudinal support member, and a stopper is provided at the lower end of the engagement groove portion, That is configured to conclude that extends completely through the ball to the protrusion by a connecting member formed features. According to the disclosed technology, fastening operation between the connecting member and the window frame is performed quickly and easily at the time of assembling the window using the connecting member. In addition, since the stopper is provided on the connecting member, Not only can the efficiency of assembling work be greatly improved but also the connecting member is completely concealed inside the completed window so that the appearance of the finished window can be improved.

The Korean Utility Model Utility 20-2010-0012880 (published Dec. 28, 2010) can solve various problems caused by assembling the connecting member to the conventional one by fixing the horizontal frame and the vertical frame, and in particular, So that the service life of the window can be extended. According to the disclosed technique, a window frame and a window frame are formed by combining a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, which are made of metal and nonferrous metal and have an inclined surface at an end thereof, to form a window frame and a window frame, And fusion bonding surfaces are mutually thermally fused to each other in a state in which the connecting member of the thermoplastic resin structure is in a state of being forcedly engaged so that the corresponding fusion bonding surface protrudes outside the inclined surface.

In the conventional assembled frame structure as described above, the ends of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are inclined at a predetermined angle (for example, 45 degrees) so that the edges of the combined portion of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are thin, There is a disadvantage in that a gap can easily occur and a portion where the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are coupled with each other can easily be opened by heat or external impact. Further, in the related art, since the end portions of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are inclined at a predetermined angle (for example, 45 degrees), loss of material occurs and it is difficult to combine the vertical frame and the horizontal frame. It has the disadvantage that it does not.

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0355510 Published Korean Utility Model No. 20-2010-0012880

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a vertical frame and a horizontal frame for fixing a glass window or a door, And to provide a prefabricated frame structure that is vertically formed.

As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, there are provided two vertical frames for vertically fixing glass windows or doors; Two horizontal frames coupled between the ends of the vertical frame for horizontally fixing the window or door; And four engaging plates formed at the ends of the vertical frame and the end of the horizontal frame for coupling between the ends of the vertical frame and the end of the horizontal frame.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame couples the horizontal frame to the inner side of the end portion vertically, and joins the coupling plate to the lower or upper surface.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame is characterized by having four vertical frame holes formed through the sides of the end portions, for allowing the coupling means to penetrate to engage the horizontal frame and the coupling plate.

In one embodiment, the horizontal frame comprises four first horizontal frame grooves formed on a side of the end portion, for allowing the engaging means to engage the horizontal frame and the engaging plate; And a fitting groove formed on a lower surface or an upper surface of the end portion for fitting the coupling plate.

In one embodiment, the first horizontal frame groove is characterized in that the upper two engagement means allow the horizontal frame to engage and the lower two engagement means engage the horizontal frame and the engagement plate.

In one embodiment, the horizontal frame further comprises a second horizontal frame groove formed in the bottom or top surface of the end for allowing the coupling means to engage the coupling plate.

In one embodiment, the engagement plate includes: vertical protrusions for fitting to a lower surface or an upper surface of the vertical frame; Two first coupling plate holes formed on one side of the vertical protrusion for coupling the vertical frame and the horizontal frame through the coupling means; And a horizontal protrusion formed on one side of the vertical protrusion and adapted to fit into a lower surface of an end portion of the horizontal frame.

In one embodiment, the coupling plate may further include two second coupling plate holes formed in the horizontal protrusion to allow the coupling means to penetrate and join the horizontal frame.

In one embodiment, the engaging plate forms a fitting space between the vertical projection and the horizontal projection so that the inner surface of the end of the vertical frame is fitted.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame is characterized by engaging the horizontal frame and the engagement plate perpendicularly to the lower or upper surface.

According to the present invention, when a vertical frame and a horizontal frame for fixing a window or a door are combined, a vertical frame and a horizontal frame are directly formed without being processed, And the horizontal frame is used as it is, the gap between the vertical frame and the horizontal frame is not easily opened by the heat or the external impact. have. In addition, according to the present invention, since the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are vertically directly coupled to each other without machining, loss of material is not generated, and work for joining the vertical frame and the horizontal frame is easy, .

1 is a view for explaining a prefabricated frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention as a first example.
Figs. 2 and 3 are views for explaining the vertical frame in Fig.
Figs. 4 to 6 are views for explaining the horizontal frame in Fig. 1. Fig.
7 is a view for explaining the coupling plate shown in Fig.
8 is a view for explaining a prefabricated frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention as a second example.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. However, the description of the present invention is merely an example for structural or functional explanation, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described in the text. That is, the embodiments are to be construed as being variously embodied and having various forms, so that the scope of the present invention should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing technical ideas. Also, the purpose or effect of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, since it does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all or only such effect.

The meaning of the terms described in the present invention should be understood as follows.

The terms "first "," second ", and the like are intended to distinguish one element from another, and the scope of the right should not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component. It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element, but there may be other elements in between. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between. On the other hand, other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to" should be interpreted as well.

It should be understood that the singular " include "or" have "are to be construed as including a stated feature, number, step, operation, component, It is to be understood that the combination is intended to specify that it does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. Commonly used predefined terms should be interpreted to be consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art and can not be interpreted as having ideal or overly formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

Now, the assembled frame structure according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a prefabricated frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention as a first example, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are views for explaining a vertical frame in FIG.

Referring to Figs. 1 to 3, the prefabricated frame structure A includes two vertical frames 100, two horizontal frames 200, and four engagement plates 300.

The vertical frame 100 has a horizontal frame 200 coupled between its ends, a coupling plate 300 coupled to an end thereof, and a window or door vertically fixed.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame 100 may be formed by joining the horizontal frame 200 to the inner surface of the end portion and engaging the engaging plate 300 on the lower surface of the end portion.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame 100 can couple the horizontal frame 200 (i.e., the side of the horizontal frame 200) perpendicular to the inner side of the end portion, as shown in Figure 2, (Or the lower surface) of the coupling plate 300) to the surface (or the upper surface) of the coupling plate 300.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame 100 is formed by inserting the upper side of the engaging plate 300 (i.e., the vertical protrusion 310 shown in Fig. 7) 7 by vertically fitting the lower surface of the horizontal frame 200 downward into the horizontal frame 200. As shown in FIG.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame 100 is formed by inserting the lower side of the engaging plate 300 (i.e., the vertical protrusion 310 shown in FIG. 7) The horizontal frame 200 can be vertically engaged with the horizontal frame 200 by fitting the horizontal frame 200 upwards to the horizontal protrusion 330 shown in FIG.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame 100 may include four vertical frame holes 110.

The vertical frame hole 110 is formed through the side surface of the end portion (i.e., the outer side surface and the inner side surface) so that the coupling means (e.g., a screw, a piece or the like) 200 and the coupling plate 300 to each other.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame hole 110 may be inserted through the coupling means (e.g., a screw, a piece, etc.) at the outer surface of the vertical frame 100, The engaging means is provided on the side surface so as to penetrate the horizontal frame 200 (i.e., the first horizontal frame groove 210 of the horizontal frame shown in Fig. 4) 300) of the first and second coupling plate holes 320, 320.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame hole 110 may be such that the engaging means is fully inserted inwardly so that it is not visible from the outside.

The horizontal frame 200 is coupled between the ends of the vertical frame 100 and is coupled to the coupling plate 300 at an end thereof and horizontally fixes the window or the door.

In one embodiment, the horizontal frame 200 may be formed by coupling the vertical frame 100 and the coupling plate 300 to the side of the end.

The coupling plate 300 is coupled to the end of the vertical frame 100 and the end of the horizontal frame 200 to join the end of the vertical frame 100 and the end of the horizontal frame 200.

In one embodiment, the coupling plate 300 can couple the vertical frame 100 to the upper or lower surface while coupling the horizontal frame 200 to the side.

The assembled frame structure (A) having the above-described structure is configured so that the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are directly perpendicular to each other without forming the vertical frame and the horizontal frame when the vertical frame and the horizontal frame for fixing the window or door are combined The gap between the vertical frame 100 and the horizontal frame 200 is used as it is and the gap between the vertical frame 100 and the horizontal frame 200 is maintained. So that the joined portion of the horizontal frame 200 is not easily opened.

The assembled frame structure A having the above-described structure can be manufactured by vertically and directly joining the vertical frame and the horizontal frame without directly forming them, so that no loss of material occurs and the vertical frame 100 and the horizontal frame 200 ) Can be easily assembled so that it is easy to manufacture.

Figs. 4 to 6 are views for explaining the horizontal frame in Fig. 1. Fig.

4 to 6, the horizontal frame 200 includes four first horizontal frame grooves 210, and fitting grooves 220.

The first horizontal frame groove 210 is formed on the side surface of the end portion of the horizontal frame 200 so that the engaging means (e.g., a screw, a piece or the like) 210) and the coupling plate 300 (i.e., the first coupling plate hole 320 shown in FIG. 7).

In one embodiment, the first horizontal frame groove 210 allows the upper two coupling means to couple the horizontal frame 200 (i.e., the first horizontal frame groove 210) The horizontal frame 200 (that is, the first horizontal frame groove 210) and the coupling plate 300 (i.e., the first coupling plate hole 320 shown in FIG. 7) can be combined at once.

The fitting groove 220 is formed on the lower surface or the upper surface of the end portion of the horizontal frame 200, so that the coupling plate 300 can be inserted.

The fitting groove 220 is formed on the lower surface of the end portion of the horizontal frame 200 so that the engaging plate 300 (that is, the horizontal projection 330 shown in Fig. 7) And when it is formed on the upper surface of the end portion of the horizontal frame 200, the coupling plate 300 (that is, the horizontal projection 330 shown in FIG. 7) .

The horizontal frame 200 having the above-described configuration may further include a second horizontal frame groove 230.

The second horizontal frame groove 230 is formed on the lower or upper surface of the end portion of the horizontal frame 200 so that the coupling means (e.g., screws, pieces, etc.) The second coupling plate hole 340 shown in FIG.

7 is a view for explaining the coupling plate shown in Fig.

Referring to FIG. 7, the coupling plate 300 includes a vertical projection 310, a first coupling plate hole 320, and a horizontal projection 330.

The vertical protrusion 310 is fitted to the lower surface or the upper surface of the vertical frame 100.

In one embodiment, the vertical protrusions 310 may be formed in a 'C' shape so as to be stably fitted to the lower or upper surface of the vertical frame 100, (For example, two) corresponding to the number (for example, two).

In one embodiment, the vertical protrusions 310 correspond to the upper two of the vertical frame holes 110 shown in Fig. 3 (or the upper two of the first horizontal frame grooves 210 shown in Fig. 4) As shown in FIG.

The first coupling plate hole 320 is formed through one side of the vertical protrusion 310 so that the coupling means (e.g., a screw, a piece or the like) penetrates the vertical frame 100 Frame hole 110) and the horizontal frame 200 (i.e., the first horizontal frame groove 210 shown in FIG. 4).

In one embodiment, when the first coupling plate hole 320 is formed of two pieces, coupling means (e.g., a screw, a piece or the like) penetrates the first coupling plate hole 320 and the lower two of the vertical frame holes 110, And may be coupled with the lower two of the frame grooves 210.

In one embodiment, when the first coupling plate hole 320 is formed in four, the coupling means (e.g., a screw, a piece, etc.) is penetrated to form four vertical frame holes 110 and four first horizontal And may be coupled to the frame groove 210.

The horizontal protrusion 330 may extend from one side of the vertical protrusion 310 and may be inserted into the bottom or upper surface of the end of the horizontal frame 200 (i.e., the fitting groove 220).

The coupling plate 300 having the above-described configuration may further include a second coupling plate hole 340.

The second coupling plate hole 340 is formed through the horizontal projection 330 so that the coupling means (e.g., a screw, a piece or the like) penetrates the horizontal frame 200 (i.e., the second horizontal Frame groove 230).

The coupling plate 300 having the above-described structure can form a fitting space between the vertical protrusions 310 and the horizontal protrusions 330 so that the inner surface of the end portion of the vertical frame 100 is fitted.

8 is a view for explaining a prefabricated frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention as a second example.

Referring to FIG. 8, the prefabricated frame structure includes a vertical frame 400, two horizontal frames 500, and four engagement plates 600. Here, the same components as those in FIG. 1 will be described for the sake of simplicity, and only the other parts will be described.

The vertical frame 400 connects the horizontal frame 500 and the coupling plate 600 vertically to the lower surface or the upper surface, and vertically fixes the window or the door.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame 400 includes a horizontal frame 500 (top surface or bottom surface of the end) coupled to an upper surface or a lower surface of the end, Lower surface) can be formed.

In one embodiment, the vertical frame 400 is formed by inserting the engaging plate 600 on one side of the upper or lower surface of the end, then inserting the side of the horizontal frame 500 inside the engaging plate 600 , And can be coupled vertically with the horizontal frame 500.

The horizontal frame 500 is coupled to the lower surface or the upper surface of the vertical frame 400 and is coupled to the coupling plate 600 on the side surface and horizontally fixes the window or the door.

In one embodiment, the horizontal frame 500 is formed by joining the upper or lower surface of the vertical frame 400 to the lower or upper surface of the end, .

The coupling plate 600 is coupled to the end of the horizontal frame 500 and the end of the vertical frame 400 to couple the end of the horizontal frame 500 and the end of the vertical frame 400.

In one embodiment, the engagement plate 600 may be formed by engaging a side surface of the horizontal frame 500 on the inner surface and engaging the upper surface or the lower surface of the vertical frame 400 on the lower surface or the upper surface. have.

As described above, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described apparatus and / or method, but may be implemented by a program for realizing a function corresponding to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention and a recording medium on which the program is recorded And the present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art from the description of the embodiments described above. While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It belongs to the scope of right.

A: Prefabricated frame structure
100: vertical frame
110: Vertical frame hole
200: Horizontal frame
210: a first horizontal frame groove
220: Fitting groove
230: second horizontal frame groove
300: engaging plate
310: vertical projection
320: first coupling plate hole
330: horizontal projection
340: second coupling plate hole
400: vertical frame
500: Horizontal frame
600: engaging plate

Claims (10)

Two vertical frames joining the horizontal frame vertically to the inner side of the end to secure the window or door vertically and joining the engagement plate to the lower or upper surface;
And four vertical frame holes formed through the side surfaces of the end portions so as to be coupled between the end portions of the vertical frames and to connect the horizontal frames and the coupling plates through the coupling means, One or two horizontal frames; And
And four engaging plates formed on an end of the vertical frame and an end of the horizontal frame to join the end of the vertical frame and the end of the horizontal frame,
The coupling plate
A vertical protrusion for fitting the lower surface or the upper surface of the vertical frame;
Two first coupling plate holes formed on one side of the vertical projection and penetrating the coupling means to couple the vertical frame and the horizontal frame;
A horizontal protrusion formed on one side of the vertical protrusion and formed to fit the lower surface of the end of the horizontal frame;
Two second coupling plate holes formed to penetrate through the horizontal protrusions so as to allow the coupling means to penetrate and join the horizontal frames;
And a fitting space is formed between the vertical protrusion and the horizontal protrusion so that the inner surface of the end of the vertical frame is fitted.
delete delete The apparatus of claim 1,
Four first horizontal frame grooves formed on the side surface of the end portion for allowing the engaging means to engage the horizontal frame and the engaging plate; And
And a fitting groove formed on a lower surface or an upper surface of the end portion for fitting the coupling plate.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the first horizontal frame groove
Wherein two of the upper side coupling means allow the horizontal frame to be coupled and two lower side coupling means allow the horizontal frame and the coupling plate to be coupled.
[5] The apparatus of claim 4,
Further comprising a second horizontal frame groove formed in an end lower surface or an upper surface for allowing the engaging means to engage the engaging plate.
delete delete delete The apparatus of claim 1,
And the horizontal frame and the coupling plate are coupled to the lower surface or the upper surface vertically.

Images