KR101926422B1 - Non-power air conditioner of thermoelement - Google Patents

Non-power air conditioner of thermoelement Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101926422B1
KR101926422B1 KR1020170037622A KR20170037622A KR101926422B1 KR 101926422 B1 KR101926422 B1 KR 101926422B1 KR 1020170037622 A KR1020170037622 A KR 1020170037622A KR 20170037622 A KR20170037622 A KR 20170037622A KR 101926422 B1 KR101926422 B1 KR 101926422B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
electric energy
air
blowing fan
magnetic body
self
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020170037622A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20180108186A (en
Inventor
이봉구
서동환
최준형
유영택
Original Assignee
(주) 케이에스에스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by (주) 케이에스에스 filed Critical (주) 케이에스에스
Priority to KR1020170037622A priority Critical patent/KR101926422B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2018/003445 priority patent/WO2018174640A1/en
Publication of KR20180108186A publication Critical patent/KR20180108186A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101926422B1 publication Critical patent/KR101926422B1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D25/0606—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
    • F04D25/0613—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump the electric motor being of the inside-out type, i.e. the rotor is arranged radially outside a central stator
    • F04D25/0633—Details of the magnetic circuit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1415—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with a generator driven by a prime mover other than the motor of a vehicle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14—Activity of occupants

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a hot air conditioner, and more particularly, to a cold / hot air conditioner capable of rotating a blowing fan to convert rotational force into electric energy to rotate a blowing fan or to drive various electric devices.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a non-power air conditioner of a thermoelement,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-power supply cold / hot air conditioner using a thermoelectric element, which drives a cold / hot air conditioner using a coil and a permanent magnet, converts rotational force generated when a cold / hot air conditioner rotates into electric energy, The present invention relates to a cold / hot air conditioner which can be used as energy for using a device.

Generally, a non-motorized fan has been used with a natural wind method and a solar heating method. However, since the fan driving method using a natural wind is difficult to use in a windy environment, it is ineffective. In the process of installing a solar panel to produce electric energy, it is costly, so that the advantage of a non-powered fan for saving electric energy is not taken advantage of.

As shown in FIG. 1, the non-powered fan has a cover formed at the upper end thereof for rainfall, a lower end inner wall formed with a support bearing inserted therein for smooth rotation, A wind shield is provided to prevent the exhaust air from being obstructed, and the curved outer wing and the inner propeller are rotatable by the natural wind. However, since the fan can be driven only by the natural wind, the air can not circulate in the absence of natural wind There was a problem.

Accordingly, there is a need for a cold / hot air conditioner that can be driven with a minimum of power even in the absence of natural wind.

Patent Document 1) Registered Utility Model No.0410549 (entitled: Non-powered fan, published on Mar. 14, 2006)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a non-powered cold / hot air conditioner which can be driven with a minimum power.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cold air purifier including: a housing having a plurality of first magnetic bodies; And a second magnetic body 220 for rotating the rotating shaft 211 of the blowing fan 210 in response to the first magnetic body 110. The blowing fan 210 is disposed on the housing 100, Richness 200; A self-generating unit 300 for converting the rotational force of the rotating shaft 211 into electric energy; And a battery 510 for storing electric energy generated in the self-power generating unit 300. One of the first and second magnetic bodies 110 and 220 may be a coil, And a coil for receiving electric energy from the outside to form a magnetic field. The housing is installed at one side of the ventilation passage (120) where the ventilation fan (210) is located, A protrusion 140 protruding in the form of a spiral on the inner circumferential surface of the air beam 130 and guiding air passing therethrough in a helical shape is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the air beam 130 Wherein the thermoelectric element is driven by electric energy generated by the self-generating part (300) to control the temperature of the air introduced into the room by the blowing fan (210).

In addition, the control board 500 controls the electric device 400 using electric energy generated by the self-power generating unit 300.

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In addition, the control board 500 may use electric energy transmitted in response to an input signal as a power of the electric device 400 or may be stored in the battery 510.

The electric device 400 may include at least one of an LED lamp 410, an LED rotation unit 420 for rotating the LED lamp 410, a motion detection sensor 430, and an RF sensor 440 And further comprising:

The cold air purifier according to the present invention constructed as described above has an advantage that the blower fan can be rotated with a minimum power by using the magnetic field formed by the first magnetic body and the second magnetic body.

In addition, there is an advantage that the self-generating portion can be used as a power for converting rotational force of rotating the blowing fan into electric energy and storing it or driving the electric device.

Further, there is an advantage that the temperature of the air introduced by using the thermoelectric element can be controlled.

In addition, there is an advantage that the distance of the air introduced through the air blowing fan can be improved by using the air beam.

1 is a conceptual view showing a conventional non-powered fan.
2 is a front view showing a non-powered cold / hot air conditioner of the present invention.
3 is a conceptual diagram showing a non-powered cold / hot air purifier according to the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a non-powered cold / hot air purifier according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing a nonmoving cold / hot air purifier according to the present invention. (Second Embodiment) Fig.
6 is a side view showing a non-powered cold / hot air blower of the present invention.
7 is a rear perspective view showing a non-powered cold / hot air purifier according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the cold / hot air purifier of the present invention as described above will be described.

2 to 4, a cold air conditioner 1000 according to the present invention includes a housing 100 having a plurality of first magnetic bodies 110, a blowing fan 210 positioned on the housing 100, And a second magnetic body 220 which reacts with the first magnetic body 110 and rotates the rotation shaft 211 of the blowing fan 210. The rotation of the rotation shaft 211 is transmitted to the first And a self-power generation unit 300 for converting the energy into energy.

In detail, one of the first magnetic body 110 and the second magnetic body 220 is made of a coil that receives electric energy from the outside to form a magnetic field, and the other is a Neodymium magnet, And rotates the rotary shaft 211 using a magnetic field and an electric force generated from the magnet.

The first magnetic body 110 may be a neodymium magnet or a permanent magnet provided on the housing 100 and the second magnetic body 220 surrounding the rotation axis 211 may correspond to the input electric energy The coil may be a coil forming a constant magnetic field and the coil may be changed to have the same polarity as the opposing magnet corresponding to the input electric energy.

That is, since the polarity of the coil is changed corresponding to the input electric energy, the polarity of the coil is controlled to rotate the rotation shaft 211.

The controller 300 may further include a control board 500 for controlling the electric device 400 using electric energy generated by the electric power generating unit 300. The control board 500 may be a battery The electric power generated by the self-power generating unit 300 is supplied to the electric device 400 to drive the electric device 400, or the electric energy input to the electric device 400 is blocked, 510). ≪ / RTI >

In detail, when it is necessary to drive the LED lamp 420 including the LED lamp 410, the LED lamp 420 for rotating the LED lamp 410, the motion sensor 430 and the RF sensor 440, the control board 500 ) Inputs the electric energy produced by the self-power generation unit (300) to the electric device, and stores the electric energy produced when the electric device is not driven in the battery (510).

Therefore, it is possible to use the stored electric energy at the time when the blowing fan 210 should be rotated in a state where there is no natural wind or when the electric device should be driven in a state where the blowing fan 210 is not operated.

At this time, in the case of the blowing fan 210, the electric energy stored in the battery 510 may be used or the battery may be driven using a battery provided on the housing 100. However, when the blowing fan 210 is rotated Since the electric energy is stored in the battery 510 even when the blowing fan 210 rotates due to the natural wind, the blowing fan 210 can be operated without consuming almost any power.

5 to 7, the electric device 400 may further include a thermoelectric element for controlling the temperature of the air introduced into the room by the blowing fan 210.

In detail, a thermoelectric element is formed on the housing 100 to control the temperature of the air flowing through the ventilation passage 120 formed on the housing 100 during the operation of the ventilation fan 210, .

At this time, since the thermoelectric element is positioned on the housing 100 to heat or cool the air flowing in the operation of the blowing fan 210, the thermoelectric element can be coupled to various positions. In one embodiment, The air beam 130 installed in one side can efficiently exchange heat between the air and the thermoelectric elements, and in the case of the air beam 130, the straightness of the introduced air can be increased, In order to circulate the air efficiently, it is needless to say that the protrusion 140, in which the plurality of protrusions 140A are gathered, may be made of a thermoelectric element.

In addition, it is recommended that the air beam 130 has a structure in which the diameter of the ventilation passage 120 gradually decreases from the rear side where air is sucked so as to compress air passing therethrough, Each of the protrusions 140A formed in the beam 130 has a direction in which the air passing through the blowing fan 210 moves from the outside to the inside and a direction in which the air having a large inclination angle (a). < / RTI >

In addition, in the present invention, the LED lamp 410 may have a variety of shapes. In one embodiment, the LED lamp 410 may have a structure protruding from the edge of the housing 100, And the motion sensing sensor 430 is provided on the housing 100 to allow the LED lamp 410 to emit light only when there is an object in front of the cold / hot aisle, thereby minimizing power consumption. The LED rotation unit 420 is positioned between the housings 100 and the steering angle of the LED lamp 410 can be changed according to the movement of the object when the movement of the object is detected by the motion detection sensor 430. In addition, An optical sensor is provided on the electric lamp 410 so that ON / OFF of the LED lamp can be automatically controlled according to the variation of the illumination of the peripheral system.

The RF sensor 440 is provided on the housing 100 to turn on / off the blowing fan 210 and the LED lamp 410, and the blower fan 210 and the heat or endothermic intensity of the thermoelectric element can be controlled.

The technical idea should not be interpreted as being limited to the above-described embodiment of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Accordingly, such modifications and changes are within the scope of protection of the present invention as long as it is obvious to those skilled in the art.

100: housing 110: first magnetic body
120: Ventilation passage 130: Air beam
140: protrusion
200: blowing fan 210: blowing fan
211: rotating shaft 220: second magnetic body
400: electrical device 410: LED lamp
420: LED rotation part 430: Motion detection sensor
440: RF sensor
500: Control board 510: Battery

Claims (8)

A housing (100) having a plurality of first magnetic bodies (110);
And a second magnetic body 220 for rotating the rotating shaft 211 of the blowing fan 210 in response to the first magnetic body 110. The blowing fan 210 is disposed on the housing 100, Richness 200;
A self-generating unit 300 for converting the rotational force of the rotating shaft 211 into electric energy; And
And a control board (500) including a battery (510) for storing electric energy generated in the self-power generating unit (300)
One of the first magnetic body 110 and the second magnetic body 220 is composed of a coil receiving external electric energy to form a magnetic field,
The housing includes:
And is installed at one side of the ventilation passage 120 in which the ventilation fan 210 is located,
An air beam 130 having a diameter narrowed toward the one side from the other side where air is introduced from the outside is provided,
And a protrusion 140 protruding in a helical shape on the inner circumferential surface of the air beam 130 and guiding air passing therethrough in a spiral shape,
The thermoelectric element is driven by electrical energy generated in the self-power generating unit 300,
And controls the temperature of the air introduced into the room by the blowing fan (210).
The method according to claim 1,
The control board (500)
Wherein the electric device (400) is controlled by using the electric energy produced by the self-generating part (300).
delete delete delete delete 3. The method of claim 2,
The control board (500)
Wherein the electric energy delivered in response to the input signal is used as the power of the electric device (400) or is stored in the battery (510).
8. The method of claim 7,
The electric device 400 further includes an LED lamp 410, an LED rotation unit 420 for rotating the LED lamp 410, a motion detection sensor 430, and an RF sensor 440 Wherein the hot air filter is a cold air filter.



KR1020170037622A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Non-power air conditioner of thermoelement KR101926422B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020170037622A KR101926422B1 (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Non-power air conditioner of thermoelement
PCT/KR2018/003445 WO2018174640A1 (en) 2017-03-24 2018-03-23 Unpowered cold/warm air blower employing thermoelectric element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020170037622A KR101926422B1 (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Non-power air conditioner of thermoelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20180108186A KR20180108186A (en) 2018-10-04
KR101926422B1 true KR101926422B1 (en) 2019-03-12

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WO (1) WO2018174640A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102306174B1 (en) 2021-05-27 2021-09-28 글로벌하이텍전자 주식회사 Cold and hot air blower using sterilization and Peltier function

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210068909A (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Directional airflow device and air cleaner with same
CN111735159A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-10-02 张顺利 Circulation cold air electric fan

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KR200328784Y1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2003-10-01 김웅규 The illumination Ystem furniture The Electric fan Which Non- Does not Become
JP4143690B2 (en) * 2004-06-10 2008-09-03 浩 北村 Cooling fan

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KR200410549Y1 (en) 2005-11-04 2006-03-14 노태성 an extractor fan without power
KR20080086001A (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-09-25 주식회사 일산이엔씨 Wind power generator
KR101743331B1 (en) * 2014-11-03 2017-06-07 이순탁 Skin care device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200328784Y1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2003-10-01 김웅규 The illumination Ystem furniture The Electric fan Which Non- Does not Become
JP4143690B2 (en) * 2004-06-10 2008-09-03 浩 北村 Cooling fan

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102306174B1 (en) 2021-05-27 2021-09-28 글로벌하이텍전자 주식회사 Cold and hot air blower using sterilization and Peltier function

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Publication number Publication date
WO2018174640A1 (en) 2018-09-27
KR20180108186A (en) 2018-10-04

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