KR101902078B1 - Blood Sugar Detector Charging based on ATP - Google Patents
Blood Sugar Detector Charging based on ATP Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101902078B1 KR101902078B1 KR1020160169228A KR20160169228A KR101902078B1 KR 101902078 B1 KR101902078 B1 KR 101902078B1 KR 1020160169228 A KR1020160169228 A KR 1020160169228A KR 20160169228 A KR20160169228 A KR 20160169228A KR 101902078 B1 KR101902078 B1 KR 101902078B1
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- KR
- South Korea
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- blood glucose
- bio
- atp
- battery module
- electric energy
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14532—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
- A61B5/053—Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
Abstract
An ATP-based blood glucose meter is provided. An ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a blood glucose measurement module inserted into the body and measuring blood glucose, and inserted into the body to produce electric energy based on a substance in the body, And a bio-battery module for supplying the bio-cell to the measurement module.
Description
The present invention relates to an ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) -based blood glucose meter. More specifically, the present invention relates to a blood glucose meter that provides a blood glucose meter to be inserted into the body, and utilizes ATP in the body as an electric energy source for driving the blood glucose meter.
Diabetes mellitus, which represents a typical adult disease, currently affects about 5% of the total population, and the incidence is gradually increasing. In particular, diabetes is a chronic disease that can not be cured if it is invented once, so self-management is absolutely necessary.
In this case, self-management refers to the daily measurement of blood glucose and the management of blood glucose by the blood drawn from the fingertips of a diabetic patient himself / herself using a blood glucose meter every day, which changes according to food intake, activity level, drug or insulin therapy.
Blood glucose measurement by blood sampling is called invasive blood glucose measurement. In the case of invasive blood glucose measurement, glucose oxidase is applied to the end of strip and glucose is measured by enzyme reaction. In other words, when blood is taken from a finger or the like, and the enzyme is brought into contact with a fixed strip, blood glucose reacts with the enzyme.
However, the invasive blood glucose measurement method has disadvantages in that blood glucose measurement is absolutely irrelevant according to the necessity of blood collection process, change of blood collection site, and proficiency of blood collection method. And fundamentally, there is great difficulty in accurately measuring changes in blood glucose concentration by non-continuous measurements. There is also a disadvantage that it is extremely difficult to measure blood sugar during sleeping time.
In recent years, studies on an intubating blood glucose sensor have been conducted. However, the invasive blood glucose sensor had to have a limited life due to the limitation of the battery capacity of the sensor.
Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have invented a blood glucose meter capable of permanently driving blood glucose meter once it has been inserted into the body without replacing the battery.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention provides a blood glucose meter that provides an intramuscular blood glucose meter and utilizes ATP in the body as a power source.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a blood glucose meter which forcibly drains blood glucose when the body has high blood sugar.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is not limited to the above.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an ATP-based blood glucose meter.
An ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a blood glucose measurement module inserted into the body and measuring blood glucose, and inserted into the body to produce electric energy based on a substance in the body, And a bio-battery module for supplying the bio-cell to the measurement module.
According to one embodiment, the bio-battery module includes an anode formed with an enzyme, an electrolyte, and a cathode electrode. When the substance in the body is glucose and ATP, the enzyme is glucose-6-phosphato dihydro It can be crab nemesis.
According to an embodiment, the anode electrode may generate NADH through the enzyme, and oxidize the generated NADH to produce the electrical energy.
According to one embodiment, when the substance in the body contains ATP, the blood glucose measurement module can measure the amount of blood glucose in the body based on the amount of electric energy generated from the substance in the body per unit time.
According to one embodiment, the blood glucose measurement module can measure the blood glucose level based on the difference in impedance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a blood glucose measurement module, further comprising a controller for controlling at least one of the blood glucose measurement module and the bio-battery module, wherein when the measured blood glucose level of the body is equal to or higher than a reference value, The blood sugar amount can be reduced.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a control unit for controlling at least one of the blood glucose measurement module and the bio-battery module, wherein the control unit changes the blood glucose measurement method based on the amount of electric energy stored in the bio- .
An ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a blood glucose measurement module inserted into the body for measuring blood glucose and inserted into the body to supply electric energy to the blood glucose measurement module, And a bio-battery module for supplying the blood glucose measurement module to the blood glucose measurement module.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the self-filling can be performed based on the substance in the body, the ease of use of the intramuscular blood glucose meter can be improved.
1 is a view for explaining a usage environment of an ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows a block diagram of an ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a diagram for explaining conversion of ATP and ADP.
4 is a view for explaining a bioenergy module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view for explaining an example of driving an ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view for explaining another driving example of an ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein but may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the embodiments disclosed herein are provided so that the disclosure can be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
In this specification, when an element is referred to as being on another element, it may be directly formed on another element, or a third element may be interposed therebetween. Also, in the drawings, the shape and shape are exaggerated for an effective description of the technical content.
Also, while the terms first, second, third, etc. in the various embodiments of the present disclosure are used to describe various components, these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms have only been used to distinguish one component from another. Thus, what is referred to as a first component in any one embodiment may be referred to as a second component in another embodiment. Each embodiment described and exemplified herein also includes its complementary embodiment. Also, in this specification, 'and / or' are used to include at least one of the front and rear components.
The singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It is also to be understood that the terms such as " comprises "or" having "are intended to specify the presence of stated features, integers, Should not be understood to exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements, elements, or combinations thereof. Also, in this specification, the term "connection " is used to include both indirectly connecting and directly connecting a plurality of components.
In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
An ATP-based blood glucose meter (hereinafter referred to as a blood glucose meter) according to an embodiment of the present invention can be inserted into the body to measure blood glucose in the body. At this time, the blood sugar system can be an energy source in the body, for example, ATP, which is an energy storage unit in the body. Accordingly, once the blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention is inserted into the body, the blood glucose can be permanently measured without having to replace the battery separately. Hereinafter, a description will be given with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a usage environment of an ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
ATP-based blood glucose system environment
Referring to FIG. 1, the
The
ATP-based blood glucose meter (100)
2, the
The blood glucose measurement module (110)
The blood
For example, the blood
For example, the blood
In another example, the blood
The bio-
The
The
The
The
The
The
In the
The
2, each configuration of the
FIG. 3 is a view for explaining conversion of ATP and ADP, and FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a bioenergy module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the bio-battery module (120)
The
Hereinafter, the
4, the
Electrons may be generated as the fuel in the
To this end, the
The
According to one embodiment, the
The
In this way, the
The operation method of the bio-battery module, that is, the enzyme for the substance in the body or the substance in the body to be utilized, is not limited thereto and may be applied differently.
3 and 4, a
5 is a view for explaining an example of driving an ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention. According to the driving example described with reference to FIG. 5, the consumption of ATP can be variably controlled according to the blood glucose level.
Referring to FIG. 5, an example of driving the ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an electrical energy production step S110 through a bio-battery module, a step S120 of determining whether an electrical energy production amount exceeds a predetermined standard And continuing production of electrical energy through the bio-battery module (S130). Each step will be described in detail below.
In step S110, electrical energy production through the bio-battery module can be performed. For example, the
In step S120, it can be determined whether the electric energy production amount exceeds a predetermined standard. This is to take advantage of the fact that electric energy production is closely related to blood glucose level since electric energy is produced based on glucose and ATP.
To this end, the
Accordingly, the
The electric energy production through the bio-battery module can be continued in step S130. As a result of the determination in step S120, the
If the electric energy production amount is equal to or less than the predetermined standard in step S120, the apparatus can enter the standby state.
Therefore, according to the driving example described with reference to FIG. 5, it is possible to forcibly consume blood glucose while preventing a risk of abnormally decreasing blood glucose.
Hereinafter, an example of driving the ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to FIG. Hereinafter, another driving example will be described with reference to Fig.
6 is a view for explaining another driving example of an ATP-based blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention. According to the driving example described with reference to FIG. 6, it is possible to provide a variable blood glucose measurement method considering the remaining amount of the bio-battery module. For the driving example to be described with reference to FIG. 6, it is assumed that the blood
Referring to FIG. 6, an example of driving the ATP-based blood glucose meter according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a step S210 of determining whether the stored energy of the bio-battery module is below a reference value (S210) (S220), and measuring the blood glucose level in a manner different from the step S220 (S230). Each step will be described in detail below.
In step S210, it can be determined whether or not the stored energy of the bio-battery module is less than or equal to a reference value. That is, the
In step S220, the blood glucose level can be estimated through the electric energy production amount of the bio-battery module. Step S220 may be implemented in a situation where the
In step S230, the blood sugar amount can be measured in a manner different from that in step S220. Step S230 can be implemented in a situation in which the remaining charge amount of the
Therefore, according to the driving example described with reference to FIG. 6, the blood glucose measurement method can be variably controlled in consideration of the remaining battery level.
1 to 6, a blood glucose meter and its driving examples according to an embodiment of the present invention have been described. According to the blood glucose meter of the embodiment of the present invention, since it can be self-charged based on the substance in the body in the state of being invaded in the body, various advantages can be provided. Particularly, patients who are taking anti-thrombotic / coagulant drugs at all times, those with hemophilia, and those with weak immunity are more difficult to perform blood glucose monitoring. However, since the blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention does not require additional operation for charging the battery after the first insertion operation, the convenience of blood glucose measurement can be greatly increased. Also, since the blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention can self-charge, the size of the battery can be reduced. Therefore, it is applicable to newborn babies and infants.
Further, the blood glucose meter according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a self-learning function. For example, the blood glucose value measured by the blood glucose meter and the blood glucose value measured by the invasive method according to an embodiment of the present invention may be stored in the memory unit and prepared for it, so that the blood sugar value measured by the glucose meter can be appropriately corrected.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will also be appreciated that many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
110: blood glucose measurement module
120: a bio-battery module
140:
150:
152:
Claims (7)
And a bio-battery module inserted in the body to produce electric energy based on the substance in the body and supply the produced electric energy to the blood glucose measurement module,
Further comprising a controller for controlling at least one of the blood glucose measurement module and the bio-battery module,
The blood glucose measurement module measures the amount of blood glucose in the body based on the electrical energy produced by the bio-battery module,
Wherein the control unit forcibly drives the bio-battery module to forcibly consume blood glucose in the body when the amount of electric energy produced through the bio-battery module exceeds a predetermined standard.
Wherein the bio-
An anode formed with an enzyme, an electrolyte, and a cathode electrode,
When the substance in the body is glucose and ATP, the enzyme is an ATP-based blood glucose meter that is glucose-6-phosphoethedehydegenase.
Wherein the anode electrode generates NADH through the enzyme and oxidizes the NADH to produce the electrical energy.
The blood glucose measurement module measures an amount of blood glucose based on a difference in impedance.
The ATP-based blood glucose meter changes the blood glucose measurement method based on the amount of electric energy stored in the bio-battery module.
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KR1020160169228A KR101902078B1 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Blood Sugar Detector Charging based on ATP |
PCT/KR2016/015345 WO2018110756A1 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-27 | Adenosine triphosphate-based blood glucose monitoring device |
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KR1020160169228A KR101902078B1 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Blood Sugar Detector Charging based on ATP |
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KR101902078B1 true KR101902078B1 (en) | 2018-09-27 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2007232378A (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-13 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Biosensor system and its measuring instrument |
JP2009536441A (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2009-10-08 | スペンサー ジェイ ジー エップス | Embedded voltaic battery |
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KR101981370B1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2019-05-22 | 톈진 인스티튜트 오브 인더스트리얼 바이오테크놀로지, 차이니즈 아카데미 오브 사이언시스 | Complete oxidation of sugars to electricity by using cell-free synthetic enzymatic pathways |
US20150196224A1 (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-16 | Dermal Therapy (Barbados) Inc. | Implantable Sensor and Method for Such Sensor |
KR20160013596A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-05 | 김성우 | On-demand Measurement of Blood Glucose |
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- 2016-12-13 KR KR1020160169228A patent/KR101902078B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-12-27 WO PCT/KR2016/015345 patent/WO2018110756A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007232378A (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-13 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Biosensor system and its measuring instrument |
JP2009536441A (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2009-10-08 | スペンサー ジェイ ジー エップス | Embedded voltaic battery |
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KR20180067853A (en) | 2018-06-21 |
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