KR101875215B1 - Flare environment simulation system - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a simulated fogging environment simulation system capable of simulating an environment in which one or more fossil flares are popped. The phantom flash simulation system according to the present invention comprises a control device, and a plurality of lighting devices connected in series or in parallel with the control device through a power line, wherein the control device includes a control panel for inputting a control command, A power supply unit for supplying operation power for driving the illumination device through the power line, a control unit for generating control data according to a control scenario, the control unit having a lighting device control scenario for realizing a flare environment, The lighting device includes a light emitting device and a light emitting device. The lighting device includes a light emitting device and a light emitting device. The light emitting device has a dimming control corresponding to control data received through a power line And a dimming means for performing the shooting, thereby providing a flaring simulation environment for night shooting training That is configured to be characterized.

Description

{FLARE ENVIRONMENT SIMULATION SYSTEM}

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a simulated fogging environment simulation system capable of simulating an environment in which one or more fossil flares are popped.

Generally, in night fighting, you will use flares. Scintillating carbon means ammunition that burns the same fuel as a scintillant to generate heat and light, thereby securing the field of view at night or paralyzing the enemy's field of view. Flare flares include flares and stun grenades. The flares are designed to secure the sight of the friendly forces in the nighttime battle, which are configured to emit light while slowly falling after being fired at a high altitude by a mortar or the like. And the Stern grenade is configured to instantly paralyze the enemy's field of view by emitting bright light at the same time as the explosion.

In the case of military bases, night shooting training is being conducted in preparation for nighttime battle situations. And during these nighttime shooting exercises, they use flash flares to suit the actual situation. However, since the flash flares have a very limited light emission time, they are expensive, so that there is a lot of restriction in performing sufficient night shooting training.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2007-0054168 discloses a nighttime shooting lighting control system that enables night shooting training to be performed using general lighting instead of flares.

1 is a diagram showing a system configuration disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2007-0054168. In the drawing, the shooting training area is provided with a warp 1 and a target 2 as usual, and a control room 3 is provided behind the warp 1. A control room illumination 4 is installed in the control room 3 and a ceiling illumination 5 is installed on the ceiling 1.

On the other hand, on the upper side of the control room 3, a flare illuminator 6 and a moonlit light 7 for projecting light to the target 2 are installed. These lights 6 and 7 consist of a light projecting type illuminating device for projecting light to the target 2. [ The flare illuminator 6 is for projecting the light corresponding to the flare with respect to the target 2 and the moon light 7 is for projecting the light corresponding to the moon light with respect to the target 2. [

The control unit 3 is provided with a controller 8 for a control tube and a controller 9 for controlling each of the lights 4 to 7 in the control room 3. [ Respectively.

The above configuration allows the regulator 9 to provide the flare environment by adjusting the lighting and brightness of each light 4-7 during night shooting training.

However, the above-described system has the following problems.

1. Conventional systems are designed to implement a nighttime flare environment using general lights (6, 7). However, these lights 6 and 7 require very high power to implement the flare environment. Typically, the shooting range is installed in areas where power supply is not smooth. In order to supply high power to such areas, a separate power supply facility should be installed. Therefore, there is a disadvantage that a high cost is required for system construction.

2. There is a case where a plurality of flares are simultaneously blown at the time of an actual nighttime battle, and the light emitting position is not limited to a specific position with respect to the number of shooters. However, in the conventional system, since only the flare light 6 and the moon light 7 are disposed on the rear surface of the gun, it is very difficult to realize the night shooting environment close to real life. That is, it becomes very difficult to obtain a sufficient training effect.

3. Conventional systems use conventional high power lighting. Such lighting may take several seconds or several minutes to reach a certain brightness after being turned on, and it may be operated only at a voltage within a specific range, and when the voltage falls below a certain level, it is turned off, , I.e., dimming control is very difficult. Therefore, the conventional system has a drawback in that it is not enough to realize the flare environment because the brightness of the illumination must be adjusted by adjusting the amount of power supplied from the power supply unit to the lighting in several steps.

4. In order to solve the problem 2 above, a plurality of lights should be installed around the shooter. In the conventional method, it is very difficult to individually adjust the amount of power supplied to each of the lights. Therefore, There is a problem that implementation is technically difficult and very expensive.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a simulated fossil fuel cell simulating system that can simulate a fog lamp environment that is indispensably required for night-time shooting exercises by simulating the actual conditions.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a simulated fog model simulating system comprising a control device, a plurality of illuminating devices connected to the control device in series or in parallel via a power line, Wherein the lighting device includes a lighting device for illuminating light in a target direction and an illuminating device for illuminating light in a slanting direction, A power supply unit for supplying operation power for driving the illumination device through the power line, and a lighting device control scenario for realizing a flare environment, and generating control data according to the control command And a data transmission unit for transmitting the control data generated by the control unit through a power line It consists in comparison, characterized in that is configured to provide a simulated environment flare for night shooting training.

Further, the cradle is configured to be slidable in the forward and backward directions.

Further, the cradle is provided with height adjusting means.

Further, the cradle is characterized in that both the columns and the wire are mounted between the pillars.

Further, an ID corresponding to an illuminating device to which the corresponding control data is to be received is added to the control data transmitted from the control device, and an individual ID and a group ID are assigned to the illuminating device.

Further, the illumination device is configured to include an LED illumination device, and is provided with dimming means for performing dimming control in accordance with control data received via a power line.

Further, the lighting device is configured to include a filament type lighting device, and is provided with a triac dimmer that performs dimming control in accordance with control data received via a power line.

A simulated flash fog environment simulation system according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a control device, a plurality of lighting devices connected to the control device in series or in parallel via a power line, A protective wall for protecting the illuminating device from the bullet, and a mount provided on the upper side of the illuminating device, wherein the mount is provided with a plurality of light reflecting members for reflecting light from the illuminating device, Wherein the member includes a light reflecting member for reflecting light in a target direction and a light reflecting member for reflecting light in a warping direction, the control device comprising: a control panel for an administrator to input a control command for the lighting device; A power supply unit for supplying operating power for driving the lighting apparatus through the lighting unit, And a data transmission unit for transmitting the control data generated by the control unit through a power line, wherein the illumination device is configured by an LED lighting device, The apparatus is provided with dimming means for performing dimming control in correspondence with control data received via a power line, including a light-emitting type and a bulb type, and is configured to provide a simulated fog cloud environment for night shooting training.

A third aspect of the present invention is summarized as a simulated fog model simulating system comprising a control device and a plurality of lighting devices connected in series or in parallel via a power line to the control device, A control unit for generating lighting device control data for realizing a flare environment, and a control unit for controlling the control data generated by the control unit through a power line And a data transmitting unit for transmitting the light emitted from the light source to the illuminating device. The illuminating device includes an LED illuminating device and an illuminating device control scenario for realizing a flare environment. The illuminating device includes a light transmitting type and a bulb type, A control unit for executing illumination control in accordance with a control scenario corresponding to the received control data Provided by, characterized in that is configured to provide a simulated environment flare for night shooting training.

According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, since an LED lighting device is used as an illumination device for simulating a flare environment, it is possible to realize a flare environment with low power. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform a separate power construction for driving the simulated flash environment simulating system, so that the system can be implemented at a low cost.

In addition, according to the present invention, since the control device can control dimming of these lighting devices in real time through a method of transmitting control data to a plurality of lighting devices through a power line, it is possible to create a flare- do.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a night lightning lighting control system according to the prior art; FIG.
2 is a block diagram showing a simulated fog environment simulating system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a view showing an example of the arrangement structure of the illumination device 20 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a view showing another example of the arrangement structure of the illumination device 20 in Fig. 2;
5 is a block diagram specifically showing a configuration of the data transfer unit 13 in FIG.
Fig. 6 is a configuration diagram showing the configuration of the illumination device 20 in Fig. 2; Fig.
7 is a diagram showing a format configuration of control data transmitted from the data transfer unit 13 to the lighting apparatus 20. FIG.

Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments described below are illustrative of one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and examples of such embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention can be variously modified without departing from the technical idea thereof.

FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram illustrating a simulated flash fog environment simulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The system according to the present invention comprises a control device 10 and a plurality of lighting devices 20: 20-1 to 20-n. The control device 10 and the lighting device 20 are coupled through the power line 30. [ The lighting device 20 is coupled to the control device 10 in series or in parallel. The illumination device 20 employs an illumination device capable of emitting light of high luminance with low power. As the lighting device, an LED lighting device is preferably employed, and a filament type lighting device such as an incandescent lamp or a halogen lamp may be employed. As another embodiment of the present invention, an LED lighting device and a filament type lighting device can be used in combination. The lighting device 20 is preferably installed in the forward direction of the warp yarn 1, more preferably at a position corresponding to the target 2 (FIG. 1).

Fig. 3 is a view showing an example of the arrangement structure of the lighting apparatus 20. Fig. In Fig. 3, a cradle 40 for mounting the lighting device 20 is provided in the forward direction of the warp yarn 1, that is, at the forward position where the yarn counting target 2 is viewed. In the drawing, the cradle 40 is generally composed of a steel structure, but it is not limited to a specific configuration. The holder 40 may be constructed in the form of a steel wire mounted on a column made of, for example, a steel structure or the like in a transverse direction. In this case, the lighting device 20 will be properly mounted on the wire. In the case of employing a wire, as a preferred embodiment, rollers or rollers are provided on both upper ends of the column, and both sides of the wire are formed to be longer than a certain length and wound around the winding rollers. In this case, since the winding roller is rotated in the direction opposite to the winding direction of the wire to allow the wire between the two columns to be suspended on the ground, the lighting device can be replaced or repaired immediately, do.

What is needed in the night shooting training is also to provide lighting that interferes with the shooter's view so that the shooter can not easily identify the target 2, in addition to providing the light to identify the target 2. The holder 40 is thus placed at a position for providing illumination for the target 2, as well as for providing disturbance illumination to the field of view of the shooter, preferably at the upper side of the target 2 or adjacent thereto. In another preferred embodiment, a moving means such as a rail for moving the holder 40 in the forward and backward directions is provided at the lower portion of the holder 40.

The cradle 40 also provides a practical flaring effect and has a height of preferably more than 30 meters, in order to protect the lighting device 20, in particular from bullets fired by shooters. At this time, preferably height adjusting means using, for example, hydraulic or pneumatic pressure for arbitrarily adjusting the height of the stand 40 may be suitably employed. The holder 40 is provided with a plurality of lighting devices 20. As the illumination device 20, a bulb-type and light-transmissive LED illumination device or a filament-type illumination device are employed as described above, and these can be appropriately mixed and employed. In particular, the lighting apparatus 20 is suitably arranged so as to be disposed toward the target 2 and toward the warp 1 side. Arranged towards the target 2 is to provide the effect of a flare and being disposed towards the gun 1 may include a stun grenade to provide a lighting effect that interferes with the field of view of the shooter during actual nighttime shooting . The filament type illumination device can be preferably employed to provide a moonlight effect. Also, for realizing various illumination environments, the light projecting direction of the illumination device 20 can be arbitrarily set appropriately.

Fig. 4 is a view showing another example of the arrangement structure of the illumination device 20. Fig. In Fig. 4, a plurality of illuminating devices 20 are provided on the ground to provide a flash shot effect. As described above, the lighting apparatus 20 is either a bulb-type or a transmissive-type LED lighting apparatus or a filament-type lighting apparatus selectively or in combination. Particularly, the lighting apparatuses 20 are arranged such that the light- do. A protection wall 50 for protecting the lighting device 20 from the bullet is provided in front of the lighting device 20, that is, in the oblique direction. 3, a cradle 40 is provided on the upper side of the illuminating device 20 and a plurality of light reflecting members 60 for reflecting the light emitted from the illuminating device 20 in a predetermined direction are provided on the cradle 40, Respectively. Also in this configuration example, the holder 40 may be configured in such a manner that steel wires are horizontally mounted on a column made of, for example, a steel structure or the like. 3, the light reflecting member 60 is suitably included for reflecting the light in the direction of the target 2 and for reflecting in the direction of the warp 1, For its implementation, its light reflection angle can be set appropriately. In addition, the holder 40 may be provided with a lighting device 20 for directly irradiating light with the light reflecting member 60. [

2, the control device 10 includes a control unit 11, a power supply unit 12, and a data transfer unit 13. [ The control unit 11 is for controlling the entire system. Although not specifically shown in the figure, the control unit 11 is provided with a control panel. The control panel is for an administrator to input a control command to the control unit 11. [ The administrator operates the control panel to select the operation mode and the like of the present system. The administrator can individually set the operation of the lighting apparatus 20 by operating the control panel. The administrator can set the lighting time of the lighting device 20, the lighting period, and the like after selecting the lighting device 20 desired to set the operation through the control panel. In addition, the control unit 11 may include various operation scenarios for controlling the lighting devices 20 to provide an effective lighting effect for night shooting, and an administrator may select a desired scenario through the control panel. The control unit 11 generates control data corresponding to the selected operation mode and provides it to the data transfer unit 13. [

The power supply unit 12 supplies operating power for operating the lighting device 20. [ Commercial AC power is preferably used as the operating power. The data transfer unit 13 is coupled to the control unit 11 through wired or wireless communication. The data transfer unit 13 generates appropriate control data according to the control command applied from the control unit 11 and transmits the control data to the lighting device 14. [ The transmission of the control data to the lighting device 14 can be carried out using the existing wired / wireless communication method. However, since the wireless communication system requires a means for wirelessly receiving data from the data transmitter 13 and the illuminator 20, there arises a problem that the configuration of the apparatus becomes complicated and the manufacturing cost increases. In addition, a conventional wired communication method requires a separate data transmission line, and in particular, the data transmission / reception distance is limited to a certain distance or less. In the present invention, a power line communication system is preferably employed for communication between the data transfer unit 13 and the lighting apparatuses 20.

5 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the data transfer unit 13. As shown in Fig. The data transfer unit 13 includes a controller 131, a voltage detector 132, and a data setting unit 133.

The voltage detector 132 detects the voltage value of the operation power supplied to the illumination device 14 through the power line 14 and supplies the detected voltage value to the controller 131. The controller 131 determines a data transmission period based on the detection voltage of the voltage detection unit 132 and transmits the control signal Gl to the data setting unit 133 in correspondence with the discrimination period, Execution control is performed.

The data setting unit 133 sets the voltage maximum value or the voltage effective value of one power supply period to be supplied to the lighting apparatus 20 differently according to whether the data to be transmitted to the lighting apparatus 20 is "0" or "1" Data is transmitted through the power line 14 through a method of selectively setting the power source voltage of the data section to a low level, for example, a "0" level according to whether the data to be transmitted to the device 20 is "0 & .

With regard to the data transfer method and operation by the data transfer unit 13, the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0024486 (name: a communication device using a power line and an LED lighting system using the same) filed by the applicant Lt; / RTI >

Fig. 6 is a configuration diagram showing a concrete configuration example of the illumination device 20. Fig.

In the drawing, the operation power supplied from the control device 10 is supplied to the SMPS 22 (Switching Mode Power Supply) through the rectifying part 21. [ In addition, a voltage detecting portion 23 is provided at the front end of the power line 14, preferably, the rectifying portion 21. The voltage detector 23 divides the power supply voltage input through the power line 14 to a voltage of 5 V or less, for example, and inputs the voltage to the controller 25. The reason that the voltage detecting portion 23 is provided at the front end of the rectifying portion 21 is to minimize fluctuation of the detection voltage by the voltage detecting portion 23 in accordance with the driving state of the lighting device 20. [

The control unit 25 is composed of a microprocessor, for example. The control unit 25 recognizes the control data transmitted from the control apparatus 10 based on the variation of the detection voltage by the voltage detection unit 23. [

One end of the LED module 26 is coupled to the voltage output terminal Vout of the SMPS 22 and the other end of the LED module 26 is connected to the transistor 28 for interrupting the driving current flowing through the LED module 26, And is coupled to the signal ground through a resistor R5 for detecting the driving current flowing through the LED module 26. [

Reference numeral 29 in the figure is an LED driver for driving the LED module 26. The LED driver 29 has a GD terminal coupled to the gate of the transistor 28 and a CS terminal coupled to the connection node of the transistor 28 and the resistor R5.

When control data for controlling the illumination device 20 is input from the control device 10, the control part 25 receives the control data through the voltage detection part 23 and then performs pulse width modulation (PWM) for dimming control, Signal. The PWM signal is provided to the LED driver 29. [ The LED driver 29 digitally / analog-converts the PWM signal input through the dimming control terminal (DIM) to generate a reference voltage corresponding to the PWM signal. The LED driver 29 appropriately adjusts the driving current flowing through the LED module 26 by driving the transistor 28 on / off so that the voltage input through the CS terminal has the same value as the reference voltage. The LED driver 29 adjusts the output of the SMPS 22 to suit the current dimming level by appropriately setting the voltage feedback (VF) voltage supplied to the SMPS 22.

Although not specifically shown in the drawings, in the case of a filament-type lighting apparatus such as an incandescent lamp or a halogen lamp, for example, a triacimeter for adjusting the power supplied to the illumination lamp in accordance with the control data from the control apparatus 10 is preferably employed.

In order to transfer data from the illumination device 20 to the data transfer part 13, the illumination device 20 is provided with pulse generating means for generating a current pulse, and in the data transfer part 13, Detection means may be provided. The pulse generating means and the current detecting means for this purpose are described in detail in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0024486 (name: a communication device using a power line and an LED lighting system using the same).

Next, the operation of the above-described system will be described.

The control unit 11 of the control device 10 stores various scenarios suitable for night shooting training. This scenario is for controlling the lighting timing and lighting method of each lighting apparatus 20. [ The lighting method includes a first lighting brightness when the lighting device 20 is turned on and a control flow of how to dimming the lighting device 20 after that.

The administrator can set the operation mode directly or select the entire operation scenario for each lighting apparatus through the control panel as described above. When an appropriate operation mode is set by the administrator, the control unit 11 controls the lighting apparatuses 20 by transmitting control data to each lighting apparatus 20 according to the scenario.

The lighting device 20 has a unique ID and a group ID. The group ID is used to simultaneously control the lighting devices 20 such as the setting of the start or end point of night shooting, and the individual ID is used to differentially dimming control of each lighting device 20. [ The transmission of the control data is executed in a broadcast manner via the power line 14, and each lighting apparatus 20 receives data to which its own ID is added, and then performs dimming control according to the control data.

5 shows an example of the format configuration of data transmitted and received between the control apparatus 10 and the lighting apparatus 20. In FIG. In the figure, the transmission / reception data includes, for example, a start bit of 1 bit and a data bit of 4 bits, and thereafter, a frame bit of 1 bit and a data bit of 4 bits are repeated.

When control data is transmitted from the control device 10 through the power line 14, the control unit 25 of the lighting device 20 of FIG. 6 receives the control data via the voltage detection unit 23, And generates a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal for dimming control and provides it to the LED driver 29. In this case, various kinds of scenario information for controlling the LED module 26 are stored in the control unit 25 of the lighting device 25. The control unit 25 controls the lighting unit 25 according to the scenario selection information received from the data transfer unit 13, A method of appropriately controlling the apparatus 20 can also be preferably adopted.

The simulated flash fog environment simulation system according to the present invention uses an LED lighting device as the lighting device 20, thereby realizing a flare environment with low power. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform a separate power construction for driving the simulated flash environment simulating system, so that the system can be implemented at a low cost.

The present invention is also applicable to the case where a plurality of lighting apparatuses 20 having various light projecting directions are installed and the control apparatus 10 transmits control data to the plurality of lighting apparatuses 20 through the power line 30, Since the devices 20 are dimmed and controlled in real time, it is possible to create a flare environment which is very useful for night shooting training.

The embodiments according to the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the technical idea thereof. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the control device 10 and the lighting device 20 communicate with each other by using the power line 30. However, the control device 10 and the lighting device 20 are connected to each other via RS422 It can be configured to perform communication using a wired communication method such as -485 method or DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) or DMX 512, or a wireless communication method such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.

10: control device, 11: control part,
12: power supply unit, 13: data transfer unit,
20: Lighting device.

Claims (10)

A control device,
A plurality of lighting devices coupled in series or in parallel via the power line with the control device,
And a cradle which is installed in all directions of the ceiling and in which the lighting device is installed,
The illumination device includes an illumination device that emits light in the target direction and an illumination device that emits light in the direction of the target,
The control device includes a control panel for an administrator to input a control command for the lighting device, a power source for supplying operation power for driving the lighting device through the power line, and a lighting device control scenario for realizing a flare environment A control unit for generating control data according to the control command and a data transmission unit for transmitting the control data generated by the control unit through a power line,
Wherein the simulated environment is configured to provide a simulated fog environment for night shot training. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the cradle is configured to be slidable in the forward and backward directions. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the cradle is provided with height adjusting means. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein the cradle is configured in such a manner that wires are mounted between both pillars and between the pillars. The method according to claim 1,
An individual ID and a group ID are assigned to the illumination device,
And an ID corresponding to the illuminating device to which the control data is to be received is added to the control data transmitted from the control device. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the illumination device is configured to include an LED illumination device and includes dimming means for performing dimming control corresponding to control data received via a power line. 7. The method according to claim 1 or 6,
Wherein the illuminating device comprises a filament type illuminating device and is provided with a triac dimmer that performs dimming control in accordance with control data received via a power line. A control device,
A plurality of lighting devices coupled to the control device in series or in parallel via a power line,
A protection wall provided on the front surface of the lighting device for protecting the lighting device from the bullet,
And a cradle installed above the lighting device,
Wherein the mount is provided with a plurality of light reflecting members for reflecting light from the illumination device, the light reflecting member including a light reflecting member for reflecting light in a target direction and a light reflecting member for reflecting light in a warping direction ,
The control device includes a control panel for an administrator to input a control command for the lighting device, a power source for supplying operation power for driving the lighting device through the power line, and a lighting device control scenario for realizing a flare environment A control unit for generating control data according to the control command, and a data transmission unit for transmitting the control data generated by the control unit through a power line,
The lighting device is provided with dimming means which is constituted by an LED lighting device and which performs dimming control corresponding to control data received via a power line,
Wherein the simulated environment is configured to provide a simulated fog environment for night shot training. 9. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the cradle is configured in such a manner that wires are mounted between both pillars and between the pillars. A control device,
And a plurality of lighting devices coupled in series or in parallel via the power line with the control device,
The control device includes a control panel for inputting a control command by an administrator, a power source for supplying operation power for driving the lighting device through the power line, a control unit for generating lighting device control data for realizing a flare environment, And a data transmission unit for transmitting the control data generated by the control unit through a power line,
The lighting device includes a control unit configured to include an LED lighting device, a lighting device control scenario for realizing a flare environment, and a lighting control according to a control scenario corresponding to control data received through a power line,
Wherein the simulated environment is configured to provide a simulated fog environment for night shot training.

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