KR101875114B1 - Flowerpot popular smart growth sensing module - Google Patents
Flowerpot popular smart growth sensing module Download PDFInfo
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- KR101875114B1 KR101875114B1 KR1020160020390A KR20160020390A KR101875114B1 KR 101875114 B1 KR101875114 B1 KR 101875114B1 KR 1020160020390 A KR1020160020390 A KR 1020160020390A KR 20160020390 A KR20160020390 A KR 20160020390A KR 101875114 B1 KR101875114 B1 KR 101875114B1
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- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 159
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003450 growing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007793 ph indicator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004148 unit process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N33/246—Earth materials for water content
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is based on the fact that the price of the pollen moisture sensing module for providing information measured by an existing display screen is relatively high, so that it is burdensome to use at home, and the manager directly approaches the display screen to monitor the display screen, People who have difficulty in growing plants are hard to manage because they can not grasp elements that are insufficient for plant growth at appropriate time even if they have information such as illuminance, temperature, humidity, soil pH (pH) It is composed of main control box, sensor frame and probe frame to solve the problem that the coating sensor is damaged due to scratches when it is plugged and the life time is shortened due to an operation error due to oxidizing action. Humidity and soil pH (pH) in real time, The initial setting value allows the administrator to easily grasp the elements necessary for the plant and easily maintain the optimum environment suitable for the growth conditions of the plant. Since the internal structure is simple and mass production is possible, the production cost is low, It prevents the sensor coated by the stone or soil inside the pollen when the probe is inserted and prevents corrosion of the sensor due to acid inside the soil. And to provide a growth sensing module.
Description
In the present invention, when a set value, which is set according to the characteristics of a plant that feeds the elements such as roughness, temperature, humidity and soil pH (pH) necessary for plant growth, is different from a real time measurement value through the sensor, , It is possible to keep the optimum environment for plant growth by easily grasping the necessary elements, and to prevent the corrosion of sensors to improve the life span, and to reduce the production cost by simple internal structure, Type smart growth sensing module.
Generally, plants and trees planted in pots are reported to contribute to health as well as to produce indoor atmosphere comfortably. In recent years, most apartments and private homes have balconies, and there are more and more homes that use flowers and trees.
Therefore, proper temperature, adequate moisture, adequate amount of sunshine and nutrients are essential to create desirable growth conditions for plants and trees grown at home.
In contrast to the natural environment, in order to grow plants healthy, it is necessary to check the appropriate light, temperature, humidity, soil pH (pH) according to the characteristics of the plant, There is a problem that it can not adapt and shorten the life span.
In order to solve such a problem, there has been developed a sensing module for pots to measure the illuminance, temperature, humidity, and soil, which are indispensable factors for healthy growth of plants, and specifically provide information measured on a display screen. However, The structure is complicated, the manufacturing cost is increased, and it is burdened to use at home, and the manager who comes to the plant directly approaches the display screen to monitor the display screen, and the measured information can be known, It is difficult to know the optimal environment required for the growth of plants even if information such as the illuminance, temperature, humidity, soil pH (pH) there was.
In addition, the conventional sensing module detects the growth sensor exposed to the outside in the case of the sensing sensor type in the pollen due to the fine soil particles or small stones of the soil in the pollen, and the coated sensor is damaged due to scratches, And the operation of the moisture sensor module is caused by oxidation of the moisture sensor during long-term use, resulting in loss of function.
In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, it is a simple initial setting value according to characteristics of a plant to measure and measure the illuminance and temperature of the plant, the humidity in the flowerpot and the pH of the soil in real time, It is easy to grasp easily and it is possible to maintain the optimum environment suitable for the growth conditions of the plant, and the internal structure is simple and mass production is possible, the production cost is low, and when the probe is placed in the pot soil, Provides intelligent growth sensing module for pollen that can prevent the sensor coated by friction with particles or small stones from being damaged and prevent the sensor from corrosion due to acidity in the soil, thus dramatically improving the life of the product It has its purpose.
In order to accomplish the above object, according to the present invention,
A main control box that protects the internal device in the form of a box located at the upper end of the pot temperature / humidity measurement module and provides necessary information of the plant by LED lighting,
A frame having an upright rectangular bar shape, an upper end of which is inserted into the inside of the transparent housing, a lower end plated with a moisture sensor and a pH sensor is vertically inserted from the upper surface of the probe frame, A sensor frame for measuring humidity and soil pH in the soil,
The probe frame is configured such that the lower end of the sensor portion is inserted and protected in a vertical direction on the upper surface by an upright rectangular bar shaped frame and the lower end of the probe frame is inclined obliquely in the backward direction.
As described above, in the present invention, a simple initial setting value according to the characteristics of a plant that raises and lowers the illuminance and temperature of the plant, the humidity in the flowerpot and the pH of the soil in real time, The LED indicator flashes differently to allow the administrator to easily identify the elements necessary for the plant and to easily maintain the optimum environment suitable for the growth conditions of the plant, It is possible to grow plants easily and it can be used for educational purposes because the children can see and manage the healthy growth of the plants at home and can be used for educational purposes. Since the internal structure is simple and mass production is possible, When the probe is placed on the internal soil, the friction with the fine soil particles or small pebbles of the soil Prevent damage to the sensor is coated, and a good effect can be dramatically improved the life of the product to prevent corrosion due to acid soil inside the sensor.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall shape of a smart type growth sensing module for a pot according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a main control box and a sensor frame according to the present invention,
3 is an exploded perspective view of the sensor frame and the probe frame according to the present invention,
4 is a partially enlarged view showing an enlarged view of the components of the measurement value setting control unit and the LED lighting unit of the main control box according to the present invention,
FIG. 5 shows a setting mode according to the position of a temperature setting switch, an illuminance setting switch, a pH setting switch, and a humidity setting switch of a measurement value setting control unit of the main control box according to the present invention. And a LED lighting unit including a light intensity notification LED unit, a pH acidity notification LED unit, and a humidity notification LED unit.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a temperature sensor, an illuminance sensor, an acidity sensor, and a humidity sensor located in a sensor frame according to the present invention,
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the probe frame according to the present invention, and is a partially enlarged view showing an enlarged view of the internal structure of the frame body.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the front sensor protection frame of the probe frame and the plate engagement jaw of the rear sensor protection frame are caught and fixed in the first engagement groove before being inserted into the pot according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the front sensor protection frame and the rear sensor protection frame of the probe frame are lowered in the lower direction after being inserted into the pot according to the present invention, 2 embodiment in which the sensor sensor and the humidity sensor are exposed to the outside by matching the sensor exposure grooves,
10 is a view showing a state in which a pot type intelligent growth sensing module is inserted into a soil in a pot to measure information on the temperature, light intensity, acidity and humidity of the pot,
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a main control box of the smart type growth module for pot type according to the present invention,
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a main control box of a smart type seedling detection module for pots according to the present invention,
13 is a circuit diagram showing components of a smart PCB control module of a sensor frame according to the present invention.
Prior to the description of the present invention, the lux described in the present invention is a unit for expressing the brightness of light, and the symbol is represented by lx. One lux (lx) is an SI unit of luminous intensity (cd) It means surface brightness of 1m when there is.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall shape of a smart type seedling detection module for pots according to the present invention, which is composed of a
First, the
The
The
As the LED bulb of the
The measurement value
Specifically, the measurement value
First, the
Here, the high
At this time, when the temperature is set to the high
Here, the medium
At this time, when the temperature is set in the medium
Here, the low
In this case, when the temperature is set in the low
As described above, according to the temperature required for plant growth, a suitable mode can be initially set to facilitate the management of the temperature suitable for the plant to be planted, and the optimum temperature set according to the plant can be set, I will.
Secondly, the
Herein, the
In this case, when the illumination mode is set to the
Herein, the half-
In this case, when the illumination mode is set to the half-
Herein, the
In this case, when the illumination mode is set to the
As described above, according to the illuminance required for plant growth, a suitable mode is initially set, and the position of the plant to be planted is changed according to the position of the sunlight or the illuminance of the artificial light is adjusted, It is possible to set the optimized setting intensity according to the plant, making it compatible with various kinds of plants.
Thirdly, the soil
Here, the weakly
In this case, when the pH is set to the weak
The neutral plant mode (123b) is set when the acidity setting switch is set at the center, and is set when the plant is a plant with active growth activity at a pH of 6-7, which is a neutral soil.
At this time, when the pH is set to the neutral plant mode (123b), when the acidity of the soil measured by the
The weak
In this case, when the acidity of the soil is maintained between
As described above, according to the desired acidity according to the acidity required for plant growth, an appropriate mode can be initially set, and the acidity suitable for the plant to be cultivated can be easily managed, and the optimum acidity can be set according to the plant, I will.
Fourthly, the
Here, the
In this case, if the humidity in the soil measured by the
Here, the
In this case, if the humidity in the soil measured by the
Here, the
At this time, when the
As described above, according to the humidity required for plant growth, a suitable mode can be initially set to facilitate the management of the humidity suitable for the plant to which it is planted, and the optimum setting humidity can be set according to the plant, I will.
The
The temperature
The temperature
If a temperature within the set temperature is sensed according to the initial set temperature of the
Specifically, when the
When the measurement temperature is set to 20 ℃, the center green LED lights up. If the measured temperature rises above 20 °, the upper red LED lights up. If the measurement temperature falls below 10 °, Red LED is on.
When set to low temperature plant mode (121c), the center green LED lights up when the measured temperature is maintained at 0 ~ 10 °, the upper red LED lights up when the measured temperature rises above 10 °, Red LED is on.
When the temperature is higher than the growth temperature, the red LED at the upper part lights up. When the temperature lower than the growth temperature is measured, the lower part So that the administrator can determine the temperature suitable for the plant.
In other words, it is easy to visually confirm whether the temperature suitable for the plant is set by turning on the green LED. When the upper red LED is lit, the ambient temperature is lowered than the proper growth temperature of the plant. If it is lit, the ambient temperature is raised to allow the administrator to easily identify and manage the temperature suitable for the plant.
The illuminance
When the illuminance within the setting illuminance is detected according to the initial setting illuminance of the
Specifically, when the illuminance
When set to half-tone plant mode (122b), the center green LED lights up when the measurement illuminance is maintained at 3,000 ~ 5,000lx, the upper red LED lights up when the measurement illuminance is above 5,000lx, Red LED is on.
When the measurement illuminance is set to the plant mode (122c), the center green LED lights up when the measurement illuminance is maintained at 1,000 to 2,000 lx, the upper red LED lights up when the measurement illuminance exceeds 2,000 lx, Red LED is on.
The green LED located at the center illuminates when the illuminance according to the initial plant growth environment is maintained, and the red LED located at the top illuminates when the illuminance higher than the growth illuminance is measured. When the illuminance lower than the grown illuminance is measured, So that the administrator can grasp the illumination suitable for the plant.
That is, it is easy to visually confirm whether the illuminance suitable for the plant is set through the illumination of the green LED, and when the upper red LED is lit, the plant is moved to the shady place by the elevation higher than the appropriate illuminance of the plant, When the red LED is lit, the plant is moved to a bright place, so that the administrator can easily grasp and manage the illumination suitable for the plant.
The acidity
When the acidity within the set acidity is detected according to the initial set acidity of the
Specifically, when the acidity
When set to neutral plant mode (123b), the center green LED will light up if the pH is maintained within
When set to weak alkaline plant mode (123c), the center green LED will light up if the pH value is maintained within 7 ~ 8, the upper red LED will light up if the pH value is above 9, The lower red LED lights up.
The green LED located at the center is lit when the appropriate acidity is maintained according to the initial plant growth environment, and the red LED at the upper part is lit when the acidity is higher than the growth acidity. When the acidity is lower than the growth acidity, So that the administrator can grasp the acidity suitable for the plant.
That is, it can be visually confirmed whether the acidity suitable for the plant is set through the lighting of the green LED. When the upper red LED is lit, the alkaline fertilizer is mixed with the soil that is higher than the appropriate acidity of the plant, When the red LED lights up, the acid fertilizer is mixed in the soil, so that the administrator can easily grasp and manage the pH suitable for the plant.
The humidity
When the humidity within the set humidity is sensed according to the initial humidity set by the
Specifically, when the humidity
When set to Humane Plant Mode (124b), the central green LED will light up if the measured humidity is within 50% to 70%, the upper red LED will light up if the measured humidity is above 70%, and down to 50% The lower red LED lights up.
If set to aquatic plant mode (124c), the central green LED will light up if the measured humidity is 100%, and the bottom red LED will light up if the measured humidity falls below 90%.
When the humidity is higher than the growth humidity, the red LED at the upper part lights up. When the humidity lower than the growth humidity is measured, the lower part So that the administrator can determine the humidity suitable for the plant.
In other words, it is easy to visually confirm whether the humidity suitable for the plant is set by turning on the green LED, and when the upper red LED is lit, it is higher than the proper humidity of the plant, thereby reducing water supply period, And manage the environment such as creating a dry environment. When the lower red LED lights up, the water supply cycle is increased, water supply is increased, and humid environment is created. Identify and manage them.
Through this, the manager of the plant does not come near, and it is possible to grasp the temperature, the illuminance, the acidity and the humidity in the soil required for the plant through the LED light from a distance and make it easy to manage the plant, Can be managed according to the growing environment, and the plant can be raised healthily.
The
Next, the
The
5, the smart
The smart
As shown in FIG. 12, the smart
First, the
Next, the
Here, the normal signal refers to the central green LED emission signal, and the abnormal signal refers to the upper red LED emission signal and the lower red LED emission signal.
It consists of a PIC one-chip microcomputer.
That is, the power supply unit is connected to one side of the VCC terminal to receive power, and the measurement value setting
Next, the temperature
Next, the illuminance
Next, the acidity
Next, the humidity
Next, the measurement value setting
The LED
If the measurement value is lower than the set value, it transmits a lighting signal to the upper red LED. If the measured value is within the setting range, it transmits a lighting signal to the central green LED. If the measured value is lower, .
The
It measures the temperature required for plant growth.
The
It measures the amount of light that illuminates a plant, such as sunlight or indoor lighting, needed for plant growth.
The
It measures the soil pH (pH), which indicates the solubility of nutrients and the level of hydrogen concentration affecting plant growth among the properties of soil.
The
It accounts for 80 to 90% of the plant's weight and measures the moisture content in the soil, a very important component of the plant.
In addition, the
It is coated on the outer surface of the sensor frame to prevent the sensor from being oxidized from the pH of the soil, to prevent corrosion of the pH sensor and humidity sensor according to the water supply of the pollen, and to prevent scratching due to fine soil particles or small pebbles To extend the service life of the pH sensor and the humidity sensor and to minimize measurement errors.
Wherein the coating of the
500 to 600 parts by weight of distilled water and 10 to 20 parts by weight of a 30% H 2 O 2 solution were added to 100 parts by weight of the mixture, further stirred for 1 to 2 hours,
Wash the mixture with a 1:10 HCl solution (v / v%) to remove the metal ion, set aside in the centrifuge, and wash it with distilled water until the pH becomes neutral to remove the acid.
More specifically,
1 g of graphite powder, 0.5 g of KMnO 4 and 23 g of H 2 SO 4 are stirred in an ice water bath at 0 ° C at 400 rpm for one hour.
Next, 280 g of distilled water and 5 g of 30% H 2 O 2 solutioin were gradually added to the total weight of the mixture of graphite powder, KMnO 4 and H 2 SO 4, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour,
Centrifuge the mixture and wash with 500 mL of 1:10 HCl solution (v / v%) to remove metal ions. Then, washing with distilled water to remove the acidity, and washing until the pH becomes neutral, graphite oxide dispersed in distilled water can be obtained.
The Graphene oxide / polyethyleneimine (PEI) polymer film is prepared using electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions.
The
Next, after immersing in a solution containing an anion-dispersed raphite oxide for 5 minutes, it is washed with immersion in distilled water, followed by air drying. Such a process is repeated several times as a unit process, so that the surface of the
Next, the
The
6, it is composed of a
The
This serves to prevent damage to the surface of the sensor frame or breakage of the lower end of the
In addition, the
This makes it easy to dig into the soil when installing the growth sensing module in pots (3) with hard or viscous soils (3a) and to prevent damage to the roots of the plants (2) extending into the soil.
The front sensor protecting
As shown in FIG. 7, the front sensor protecting
This is because the surface of the
As shown in FIG. 8, the front sensor protecting
This is because the
At this time, when the front sensor
This prevents separation distances between the first
In order to detect the humidity and acidity in the pollen, the humidity sensor and the acid sensor on the soil are scratched on small stones or soil particles in the soil, and the sensor is damaged, preventing accurate measurement or shortening the life span can do.
The rear sensor protecting
As shown in FIG. 7, the rear sensor protecting
This is because the surface of the
As shown in FIG. 8, the rear sensor protecting
This is because after one side of the rear sensor protecting
At this time, when the rear sensor
This prevents separation distances between the first
In order to detect the humidity and acidity in the pollen, the humidity sensor and the acid sensor on the soil are scratched on small stones or soil particles in the soil, and the sensor is damaged, preventing accurate measurement or shortening the life span can do.
Hereinafter, a specific operation process of the entry type smart seedling detection module according to the present invention will be described.
First, plants are selected for indoor use, and the growth environment suitable for the growth of plants is determined through the seller of the plants and the Internet information.
Next, the switch cover of the measurement value setting control section is opened to suit the growing environment of the plant, and a temperature setting switch, a humidity setting switch, a pH setting switch, and a humidity setting switch are set according to temperature, illuminance, acidity and humidity suitable for the plant .
At this time, the temperature setting switch can set the high temperature plant mode, the medium temperature plant mode, and the low temperature plant mode.
At this time, the illuminance setting switch can set the sunny plant mode, the half plant plant mode, and the shade plant mode.
At this time, the acidity setting switch can set the weak acid plant mode, the neutral plant mode, and the weak alkaline plant mode.
At this time, the humidity setting switch can set the green plant mode, the wet plant mode, and the aquatic plant mode.
Next, the front sensor protection frame and the rear sensor protection frame are placed on the front and rear surfaces of the insertion groove of the upper end of the frame body of the probe frame, respectively, so that the plate latching jaws are inserted into the first latching grooves.
Next, the lower end of the sensor frame is inserted into the insertion groove of the frame body so that the pH sensor and the humidity sensor come to the position of the first sensor exposure groove.
Next, the frame body of the probe frame is vertically oriented so that a part of the upper end protrudes to the outside.
Next, the pressing surfaces of the front sensor protection frame and the rear sensor protection frame are pressed downward so that the first sensor exposure groove and the second sensor exposure groove are aligned with each other, and the acid sensor and the moisture sensor are exposed to directly contact the soil .
This allows the sensor to be placed in the soil without external exposure of the sensor and to prevent damage to the sensor by opening the sensor on the inside of the soil.
Lastly, when the temperature, illumination, acidity and humidity are maintained according to the plant's initial growth setting, the central green LED lamp of the LED lighting part is turned on. When the set value is measured, the upper red LED lamp is turned on, The lower red LED lamp lights up to provide the manager with information to help create an environment suitable for plant growth.
This allows the manager to determine what elements are needed for the plant and make the environment suitable for plant growth so that it grows healthy.
100: main control box 110: transparent housing
120: Measurement value setting control unit 130: LED lighting unit
140: Circular battery 200: Sensor frame
210: Smart PCB control module 220: Temperature sensor
230: illuminance sensor 240:
250: humidity sensor 300: probe frame
310: frame body 320: front sensor protection frame
330: Rear sensor protection frame
Claims (7)
To protect the internal equipment in the form of a box located at the upper part of the pollen temperature / humidity measurement module and to provide necessary information of the plant composed of temperature, humidity, illumination, soil pH (pH)
A transparent housing 110 formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape having a protrusion in the form of a water spray and a protrusion in the shape of a knob on the rear, and a front case and a rear case coupled to each other,
A measurement value setting control unit 120 for setting a notification display value of the LED lighting unit selectively illuminated in accordance with the growth condition of the plant by vertically arranging four up-and-down movement switches, which are protected by a switch cover,
LEDs for displaying temperature, illuminance, acidity, and humidity are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval in the horizontal direction on one side of the front upper end of the transparent housing, and transmitted in the sensor frame according to temperature, illuminance, acidity, and humidity set in the measured value setting control unit 120 An LED lighting unit 130 which is individually turned on according to an LED lighting signal,
A main control box 100 comprising a sensor frame inserted through a circular battery detachment unit formed on the rear surface of the transparent housing and connected to the smart PCB control module and a circular battery 140 for supplying power to the LED lighting unit,
A frame having an upright rectangular bar shape, the upper end of which is inserted into the inside of the transparent housing, the lower end plated with the moisture sensor and the pH sensor is vertically inserted into the upper surface of the probe frame to directly contact the soil, And a sensor frame 200 for measuring soil acidity (pH) information,
And a probe frame (300) having a lower end embedded in a rear surface of the probe frame (300) by inserting and protecting the lower end of the sensor part in a vertical direction on the upper surface with an upright rectangular bar shaped frame,
The measurement value setting control unit 120
The switch is a switch type that can be set up in three steps of ascending and descending in the vertical direction to the first column with reference to the left side of the measurement value setting controller. The switch is a hot plant mode 121a, a medium temperature plant mode 121b, A temperature setting switch 121 composed of a plant mode 121c,
A settable state of three steps of rising and falling vertically in a second direction on the basis of the left side of the measured value setting control unit, and in accordance with the light requirement of the plant, from the top to the top plant mode 122a, the half plant plant mode 122b, An illuminance setting switch 122 composed of an illuminance setting switch 122c,
In the form of a switch that can be set up in three stages of ascending and descending in the vertical direction in the third row with reference to the left side of the measurement value setting control unit, depending on the soil acidity adaptability of the plant, the weak acid plant mode 123a, the neutral plant mode 123b, A soil acidity setting switch 123 composed of a weakly alkaline plant mode 123c,
A settable switch of three stages in which the fourth row ascends and descends in a vertical direction on the basis of the left side of the measurement value setting control unit, and is set to be in a green plant mode 124a, a wet vegetation mode 124b, And a humidity setting switch (124) configured by a humidity sensor (124c).
The control signal of the sensor frame 200, which varies according to the initial temperature of the temperature setting switch 121, is received in the form of three LEDs positioned at a first left side of the upper front side of the transparent housing at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction, A temperature notification LED unit 131 configured to illuminate any one of three LEDs in the direction of the arrow,
The LED control unit 120 receives the lighting control signal of the sensor frame 200 varying in accordance with the initial setting illuminance of the illuminance setting switch 122 in the form of three LEDs positioned at a second left side of the front upper side of the transparent housing at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction, An illuminance notification LED unit 132 configured to illuminate any one of the three LEDs in the direction of the illuminance,
The control signal of the sensor frame 200, which varies according to the initial set pH of the pH setting switch 123, is received in the form of three LEDs spaced apart at regular intervals in the vertical direction of the third upper left corner of the transparent housing, The LEDs 133 are configured to turn on any one of the three LEDs in the direction of the arrow,
A light emitting control signal of the sensor frame 200 which is variable according to the initial humidity of the humidity setting switch 124 is received by the three LEDs positioned at a predetermined distance in the vertical direction on the left side of the top of the transparent housing And a humidity indicator LED unit (134) configured to illuminate any one of three LEDs in the vertical direction.
An insertion groove 311 is formed in the upper surface so that the front sensor protection cover, the sensor frame, and the rear sensor protection cover are vertically inserted into the upper surface, A first latching groove 313 is formed on the front and rear left and right sides of the center of the lower end of the insertion groove, a second latching groove 314 is formed on the front and rear left and right sides of the lowermost end of the insertion groove, A frame body 310 through which the first sensor exposure groove 312 penetrates in the rear direction,
A second sensor exposure groove 322 penetrating in the front and rear direction is formed on one side of the center, and the second sensor exposure groove 322 is formed in the shape of a protrusion in the lowermost left and right direction A front sensor protecting partition frame 320 on which protruding plate retaining protrusions 323 are formed,
And a second sensor exposure groove 332 penetrating in the front and rear direction is formed on one side of the center, and the second sensor exposure groove 332 is formed in a shape of a protrusion in the lowermost left and right direction And a rear sensor protecting partition frame (330) formed with protruding plate catching protrusions (333) to be symmetrical with the front sensor protecting partition frame (320).
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| KR1020160020390A KR101875114B1 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Flowerpot popular smart growth sensing module |
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| KR1020160020390A KR101875114B1 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Flowerpot popular smart growth sensing module |
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| KR101875114B1 true KR101875114B1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR102357238B1 (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-08 | 애프터레인 주식회사 | Probe for measuring bioelectrical impedance |
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| CN108802340B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-12-08 | 上海达恩贝拉环境科技发展有限公司 | Regional soil on-line monitoring device based on internet |
| KR102121968B1 (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2020-06-11 | 대한민국 | Soil moisture sensor that could measure moisture according to depth |
| KR101996404B1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-04 | (주)푸름바이오 | Potable type and installation type device for Trees management |
| KR102100829B1 (en) * | 2019-05-02 | 2020-04-14 | 주식회사 와이즈센싱 | Monitoring apparatus for growth of bulb-up crop and monitoring system for growth of bulb-up crop including the same |
| KR102235085B1 (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-04-01 | 팜아트홀릭 주식회사 | Management device for growing plants |
| CN110487334A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 绵阳市顺栖农业开发有限公司 | A kind of on-line monitoring system for Vitis davidii Foex planting environment |
| CN113243232B (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2023-09-22 | 黑龙江省农业科学院马铃薯研究所 | A full-coverage greenhouse drenches water installation for potato breeding |
| KR102450662B1 (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-10-04 | 김영성 | Electric vehicles for smart farms |
| KR102640991B1 (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2024-02-27 | 한국환경공단 | Apparatus for Cultivation of Microalgae using Reverse Circulation and Cultivation Method Thereof |
| CN116908244B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-22 | 四川省林业和草原调查规划院 | Sampling device for forestry ecological protection |
| CN118091089A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-05-28 | 寿光市鑫弘规划技术服务有限公司 | Soil detector for planning homeland space |
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| JPS63250555A (en) * | 1987-04-07 | 1988-10-18 | Seijiro Isoi | Water shortage detector for pot |
| KR20060129587A (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-12-18 | 정성길 | A thermometer and hygrometer for planting |
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Cited By (1)
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| KR102357238B1 (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-08 | 애프터레인 주식회사 | Probe for measuring bioelectrical impedance |
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