KR101870425B1 - A Pressure conversion type sealing device of underwater motor pump - Google Patents
A Pressure conversion type sealing device of underwater motor pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101870425B1 KR101870425B1 KR1020180041170A KR20180041170A KR101870425B1 KR 101870425 B1 KR101870425 B1 KR 101870425B1 KR 1020180041170 A KR1020180041170 A KR 1020180041170A KR 20180041170 A KR20180041170 A KR 20180041170A KR 101870425 B1 KR101870425 B1 KR 101870425B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- seal portion
- seal
- fluid
- pressurizing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D13/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven for submerged use
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/086—Sealings especially adapted for liquid pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/16—Sealings between pressure and suction sides
- F04D29/165—Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for liquid pumps
- F04D29/168—Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for liquid pumps of an axial flow wheel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a pressure conversion type sealing device for an underwater motor pump for airtightly sealing an underwater motor pump and a column pipe. A pressure conversion type sealing device for an underwater motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a drive motor, an impeller rotating by the drive motor, and a suction casing for guiding suction and discharge of the fluid by surrounding the periphery of the impeller A pressure conversion type sealing device for an underwater motor pump for airtightly sealing a space between a motor pump and a column pipe in which the underwater motor pump is installed is characterized in that a seal is seated on an upper surface of an upper flange formed in a portion of the suction casing, A pressure seal part having one end connected to the inner end of the seating seal part and the other end spaced apart from the outer end of the seating seal part and pressed by the fluid discharged from the suction casing; A deformed seal portion that is elastically deformed to protrude into the inner circumference of the column pipe in accordance with the pressure of the pressurized seal portion; And a pneumatic space surrounded by the seating seal portion, the pressure seal portion, and the deformation seal portion so that the air is filled so that the deformation seal portion is elastically deformed by air pressure in accordance with the pressure of the pressure seal portion.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a pressure conversion type sealing device for an underwater motor pump for airtightly sealing an underwater motor pump and a column pipe.
Generally, a pump for discharging the fluid stored in the collection tank to the outside is installed for collecting water such as a waste water tank, a water tank, a storage tank, and a storm tank.
The pump installed in the house fixation is divided into a submersible pump installed in the column pipe installed in the house fix and sucking and discharging the fluid, and a land pump located in the ground on the driving motor and only in the impeller.
On the other hand, since the land pump is installed in a pump casing in which the impeller functions as a column pipe, it is possible to pump the impeller without any loss of sucked fluid, but in the case of an underwater pump, And the suction casing to be discharged are fitted into the inside of the column pipe, there is a problem that the fluid is leaked between the column pipe and the suction casing and the discharge efficiency of the pump is lowered.
In order to solve this problem, a "pump" of Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1441023 has been disclosed.
A conventional pump includes a pump body including a motor for driving a pump, a rotating shaft coupled to the motor to be rotatable by driving the motor, and an impeller coupled to the rotating shaft. A discharge casing enclosing a portion of the pump body where the impeller is coupled and including an inlet and an outlet through which fluid flows in and out; And a vortex prevention casing mounted on an upper end of the discharge casing and elastically expandable by a moving pressure of the fluid flowing out to the outflow port.
In the conventional pump having such a configuration, the swirling flow preventing casing of the fluid is spread outward by the fluid discharged from the pump, and the gap between the column pipe and the discharge casing is sealed to lower the discharge power of the discharged fluid .
However, in the conventional pump, even if the vortex prevention casing is formed of an elastic body, a large force is required to spread the end of the vortex prevention casing by the toe output, and when the toe output is small, There is a problem that the soil power due to the occurrence of the gap is lowered.
In addition, since the guide tube is formed in an outward shape, when the underwater pump is coupled to the column pipe, the guide tube is caught by the column pipe and is difficult to install.
Further, since the fluid discharged by the impeller can not be stabilized, there is a problem that the pump efficiency is decreased due to the generation of turbulence.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner which can easily be elastically deformed according to the pressure of a fluid, So as to provide a pressure conversion type sealing device for an underwater motor pump that is easy to install.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a pressure conversion type sealing device for an underwater motor pump that can guide the fluid to be discharged and stabilize the discharged fluid, thereby increasing the pump efficiency.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pressure conversion type sealing device for an underwater motor pump, comprising: a driving motor; an impeller rotating by the driving motor; Wherein the underwater motor pump includes a suction casing and a column pipe in which the underwater motor pump is installed. The pressure conversion type sealing device of an underwater motor pump includes: A pressing seal portion which is seated on the upper surface of the flange and has one end connected to the inner end of the seating seal portion and the other end spaced apart from the outer end of the seating seal portion and pressurized by the fluid discharged from the suction casing; And the other end of the pressure seal part is connected to the other end of the column pipe, And a pneumatic space surrounded by the seating seal portion, the pressure seal portion, and the deformed seal portion so that the air is filled so that the deformed seal portion is elastically deformed by pneumatic pressure in response to the pressing of the pressure seal portion.
The deformed seal portion may have a thickness smaller than the thickness of the pressure seal portion so as to be easily elastically deformed by air in the pneumatic space, and may be formed into a convex curved surface toward the inner periphery of the column pipe.
And a seesaw pressurizing mechanism for pressurizing the pressurizing seal portion by a fluid discharged from the suction casing, wherein the seesaw pressurizing mechanism includes a discharge pushing portion that is located at a portion where the fluid is discharged from the suction casing and is pressurized by the discharged fluid, A seal pressurizing portion positioned in the pressurizing seal portion located opposite to the discharge pressurizing portion to press the pressurizing seal portion, and a seal pressurizing portion for pressurizing the seal pressurizing portion in accordance with the pressurization by the fluid discharged from the discharge pressurizing portion, And a seesaw motion shaft provided between the seal pressing portion and the seal pressing portion.
The discharge pressure applying unit may include a discharge pressure blade that is pressed by the fluid discharged from the suction casing and guides the discharged fluid.
The discharge pressure blades may be rotatably installed around the discharge pressure portion so that a direction for guiding the discharge pressure blades is set according to the pressure of the fluid discharged from the suction casing.
According to the present invention, the pressurized seal portion is pressed by the discharge of the fluid to be discharged, and the deformed seal portion is elastically deformed to seal the space between the column pipe and the suction casing to minimize the flow of the fluid between the column pipe and the suction casing, Can be prevented from being lowered.
Further, since the pressing force for pressing the pressing seal portion is increased in proportion to the pressure of the discharged fluid, the airtightness can be improved.
Further, the pressure conversion type sealing device of the submersible motor pump does not protrude around the suction casing, which is advantageous in that it is easy to install.
In addition, the seesaw motion mechanism is provided with a discharge pressure blade to pressurize the pressurized seal portion, and the pump efficiency can be improved by minimizing the occurrence of turbulent flow of fluid discharged by guiding the discharged fluid.
1 is a side sectional view showing a state in which a pressure conversion type sealing device of an underwater motor pump is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view showing a pressure conversion type sealing device of an underwater motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an enlarged view of the portion "A" in Fig.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion "A" in Fig. 1, showing the operating state of the pressure conversion type sealing device of an underwater motor pump.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1, the submerged motor pump in which the pressure conversion
Meanwhile, the
The
The
Meanwhile, the
The
An upper flange 257 may be formed on the upper end of the
Since the
This causes the fluid discharged to the
In order to prevent this, the pressure conversion
2 to 4, the pressure conversion
The
The
2 to 4, the pressure conversion
The pressurized
One end of the pressure-
The
2 to 4, the pressure conversion
The
Meanwhile, the
The
The
The
2 to 4, the pressure conversion
The
The
2 to 4, the pressure conversion
The
The
The
The
The
Here, the upper flange 257 may be provided with an
In addition, the
The
The ejection and pressurizing
When the
The operation and effects of the above-described respective structures will be described.
The pressure seal
The other end of the
The
The
In this case, when a plurality of seesaw exercising mechanisms are provided on the upper flange 257, the
When the
The discharged fluid is discharged to the outside of the collector through the column pipe (300).
When the fluid is discharged to the
At this time, since the
When the pressurizing
Here, the pressing force for pressing the pressurizing
Accordingly, in the pressure conversion
In addition, the occurrence of turbulence due to the separation between the
In addition, the seesaw motion mechanism can increase the pressing force for pressing the
In addition, since the pressing force for pressing the
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, And all changes and modifications to the scope of the invention.
100: Pressure conversion type sealing device of underwater motor pump 110:
120: pressure-sealed portion 130:
140: pneumatic space 150: seesaw pressurizing mechanism
151: Discharge pressurizing portion 153: Seal pressurizing portion
155: Seesaw motion shaft 157:
160: Discharge pressure wing 200: Underwater motor pump
210: drive motor 230: motor casing
250: impeller 270: suction casing
271: Inlet port 273: Outlet port
257: upper flange 300: column pipe
Claims (5)
A seating seal portion that is seated on an upper surface of an upper flange formed at a portion where the fluid of the suction casing is discharged,
A pressure seal part which is connected at one end to the inner end of the seating seal part and whose other end is spaced apart from the outer end of the seating seal part and is pressurized by fluid discharged from the suction casing,
A deformable seal portion that connects the other end of the seating seal portion and the other end of the pressure seal portion and elastically deforms so as to protrude into the inner circumference of the column pipe in accordance with the pressure of the pressure seal portion;
And a pneumatic space surrounded by the seating seal portion, the pressure seal portion, and the deformed seal portion so that the air is filled so that the deformed seal portion is elastically deformed by pneumatic pressure in accordance with the pressing of the pressure seal portion,
And a seesaw pressurizing mechanism that presses the pressure seal portion by the fluid discharged from the suction casing,
The seesaw pressurizing mechanism
A discharge pressurizing portion which is located at a portion where the fluid is discharged from the suction casing and is pressurized by the discharged fluid,
A seal pressurizing portion positioned in the pressurizing seal portion positioned opposite to the discharge pressurizing portion and pressing the pressurizing seal portion,
And a seesaw motion shaft provided between the discharge pressurizing portion and the seal pressurizing portion so that the seal pressurizing portion seesaw according to the pressurization by the fluid discharged by the discharge pressurizing portion. .
The deformed seal portion
And has a thickness smaller than the thickness of the pressure seal portion so as to be easily elastically deformed by air in the pneumatic space,
Wherein the valve body is formed with a convex curved surface toward the inner periphery of the column pipe.
The discharge-
And a discharge pressure blade for guiding a fluid discharged by the fluid discharged from the suction casing and discharged at the same time.
The discharge-
Wherein the guide member is rotatably installed around the discharge and pressurizing unit so that a guide direction is set according to the pressure of the fluid discharged from the suction casing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020180041170A KR101870425B1 (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A Pressure conversion type sealing device of underwater motor pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020180041170A KR101870425B1 (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A Pressure conversion type sealing device of underwater motor pump |
Publications (1)
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KR101870425B1 true KR101870425B1 (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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KR1020180041170A KR101870425B1 (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A Pressure conversion type sealing device of underwater motor pump |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109488613A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-19 | 湖南赛锘工业技术有限公司 | Encapsulating method at a kind of Efficient safe intelligent electric immersed pump and line outlet |
KR102202751B1 (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-01-13 | 주식회사 우승산업 | Submersible pump that blocks the gap between the pump and the column pipe |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101535433B1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2015-07-09 | 신신이앤지(주) | Submersible pump system with a circular stream preventing apparatus and a turbulent flow preventing apparatus |
KR101830726B1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-21 | 주식회사 신한알앤디 | A under water pump improved water tightness of drive shaft |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 KR KR1020180041170A patent/KR101870425B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101535433B1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2015-07-09 | 신신이앤지(주) | Submersible pump system with a circular stream preventing apparatus and a turbulent flow preventing apparatus |
KR101830726B1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-21 | 주식회사 신한알앤디 | A under water pump improved water tightness of drive shaft |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109488613A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-19 | 湖南赛锘工业技术有限公司 | Encapsulating method at a kind of Efficient safe intelligent electric immersed pump and line outlet |
KR102202751B1 (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-01-13 | 주식회사 우승산업 | Submersible pump that blocks the gap between the pump and the column pipe |
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