KR101869599B1 - Dish-washer integrated food wastes disposal equipment having dish holder - Google Patents

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to a multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary food pulverizing fermentation extinction machine having a table and a dish holder, which functions as a sink and a cooking work support plate. More particularly, the present invention relates to an upper door, And a food waste secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device disposed in the lower part of the washing tub and being subjected to pulverization and fermentation of the food waste transferred from the washing tub, The dishwasher and the food fermentation processor are fused to one device to reduce the time taken to be taken by the food processing, and the kitchen labor is collectively set Foods that can be treated Secondary pulverization fermentation extinction unit Integrated type Multi-use The present invention relates to a dishwasher.

Description

{DISH-WASHER INTEGRATED FOOD WASTE DISPOSAL EQUIPMENT HAVING DISH HOLDER} <br> <br> <br> Patents - stay tuned to the technology DISH-WASHER INTEGRATED FOOD WASTE DISPOSAL EQUIPMENT HAVING DISH HOLDER

More particularly, the present invention relates to a multi-purpose dishwasher integrated with a secondary food pulverization fermentation extinction device, and more particularly, to a multi-purpose dishwasher having a function as a sink, The present invention relates to a food waste secondary multifunctional dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device, which can be processed automatically after falling down and collecting food waste immediately after the cooking operation.

As the industry develops and the culture level improves, the amount of food waste is increasing day by day. The amount of food waste that is discarded nationwide is around 14,000 tons in 2014, which is about 27% of total household garbage.

Such food wastes contain a large amount of water and are easily decayed. When they are buried in soil, leachate is generated to pollute the soil and groundwater. If they are discharged into rivers, they may cause various gases and odors due to corruption, And it is not easy to incinerate due to a large amount of moisture.

In particular, food waste generated at homes and restaurants is not only diverse in variety, but also has a large volume, which leads to loss of labor and economic loss due to disposal, and also shortens the life span of the landfill.

In recent years, various attempts have been made to utilize food waste as feed or fertilizer, but the efficiency with respect to the cost of the treatment has been insufficient.

In addition, the conventional ThinkPlot only performs hand dishwashing and cooking workbenches, and it occupies only a small volume in the kitchen because there is no other function. In the conventional dishwasher, the food waste is disposed of as a front door type closed dishwasher and the waist is bent There is a problem in that it is very inconvenient and not good for health.

Furthermore, the conventional food fermentation processor is difficult to remove salt and odor, takes a long time to ferment, and is difficult to treat food waste newly generated in the middle of fermentation.

Therefore, conventional Thinkball, dishwasher, and food fermentation processor all have considerable problems, so technology development is required, and in particular, there is no kitchen appliance having a single integrated type of kitchen sink, dishwasher, and food waste disposal device.

In other words, the user has to perform cooking operation, food garbage disposal, and dishwashing all in different spaces, which leads to a problem that the working line is long, the space utilization of the kitchen is poor, and the workload is increased.

It should be understood that the foregoing description of the background art is merely for the purpose of promoting an understanding of the background of the present invention and is not to be construed as an admission that the prior art is known to those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to significantly reduce the time taken for food waste disposal by fusing sinks, dishwashers, The present invention is directed to a multi-purpose dishwasher having an integrated secondary pulverization fermentation extinction unit.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a multipurpose dishwasher integrated with a food secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device in which food waste is crushed and fermented secondarily to thereby increase food waste disposal capacity and significantly shorten the fermentation time .

The technical objects to be achieved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned technical problems, and other technical subjects which are not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the present invention .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device comprising: an upper door installed at an upper end of a case so as to be openable and closable; A washing tub located inside the case to clean the dishware and collect food waste generated during washing; A food secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device disposed at a lower portion of the washing tank and having the food waste transferred from the washing tank pulverized and fermented; Wherein a plurality of dishes are mounted on the inside of the washing tub, and a tableware stand is selectively installed on the top of the dishwasher.

In the multi-functional dishwasher according to the present invention, the table rest includes a plurality of horizontal top rods, a horizontal bottom rods and a vertical rods, and one side of the horizontal top rods is vertically And a second work supporting plate is installed on the other side of the horizontal upper rod so that the second work supporting plate is rotatable with respect to the sliding movement and the lower holding portion in the up and down direction.

In addition, in the food waste secondary multifunctional dishwasher according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the first workpiece receiving plate and the second work plate are rotated to completely close the upper portion of the horizontal upper rod.

The first working bed and the second working bed can be cooked by placing the food and the cutting board on the second working bed.

In addition, in the multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverized fermentation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, a large size filter plate having a plurality of through holes formed therein is coupled to the lower end of the washing tub, and the horizontal upper rod, It is preferable that a food garbage input port having the same size as the large size filter plate is formed.

In addition, in the multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary grinding fermenter according to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of inclined surfaces downwardly inclined at a predetermined angle may be formed between the lower end of the washing tub and the large size filter plate.

Meanwhile, the food multipurpose dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverization fermentation extinction unit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a flat dish fixing unit bent toward the inside along the upper edge of the washing tub; .

In addition, in the multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverized fermentation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, an upper propeller is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the upper door so that washing water supplied through the upper door water pipe is sprayed into the washing tub The upper door water pipe includes a water supply pipe connected to the upper door and a water supply connector coupled to the washing tank. The water supply pipe is connected to the upper propeller and the water supply connector is connected to the water collector to receive water.

Also, the multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a food secondary crushing fermentation canceller according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a fixed hinge fixed to a side of the case and having a spring and a wire rope; And a rotary hinge fixed to the side of the upper door and having one end rotatably connected to the fixed hinge; And the rotary hinge is connected to the wire rope and is urged to rotate toward the upper portion.

In addition, the multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverizing fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed at the lower end of the washing tub to prevent the washing water in the washing tub from being drained, preventing the back odor of the sewage odor and the fermentation odor of the food garbage A damping valve for allowing the food waste to be delivered to the food second crushing fermentation extinction device; .

In addition, in the multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverizing fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device for a food is provided with a pulverizing unit for pulverizing the food waste delivered from the washing tank through a second order; And a food separator for distributing the food waste pulverized by the pulverizing unit to a first fermenter or a second fermenter disposed below the food waste; .

In the multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverized fermentation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the food separator includes a first conveying pipe connected to the crushing unit and communicating with the first fermenting container, and a second conveying pipe communicating with the second fermenting container A conveyance body having a second conveyance pipe; And a rotating device rotatably installed in the transporting body and being divided into a communicating part and a closing part; When the communication part of the rotating device is rotated in the direction of the first conveyance pipe or the second conveyance pipe, it is preferable that the food waste is discharged to the first conveyance pipe or the second conveyance pipe, respectively.

In addition, in the multi-function dishwasher integrated with a food secondary grinder fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the food separating feeder is equipped with a pair of limit switches, and the upper portion of the rotary device is rotated together with the rotary device, It is preferable that a switch contact portion capable of being brought into contact with the switch contact portion is engaged.

In addition, in the food waste secondary multifunctional dishwasher according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first fermentation vessel and the second fermentation vessel each have a plurality of through holes formed therein through which the food waste transferred from the food separation- Fermentation inner tubes; And a water level sensor which surrounds the fermentation inner cylinder and sends a signal indicating that fermentation is progressing to the limit switch of the food separating transfer transmitter, a fermentation outer casing which sends water and food waste fermented through the drainage pipe connected to one side; .

Further, in a multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverized fermentation device for a food, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a drain interrupter installed to be rotatable between a drain pipe of the fermentation outer pipe and an exhaust drain device to open or close the drain pipe; .

Further, in the food waste secondary multifunctional dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust drainage apparatus may include a drain pipe connected to the drainage blocking device to drain the washed wastewater; Two inlet pipes through which the liquefied water produced by fermentation in the first and second fermentation tanks is introduced; And an exhaust pipe having an exhaust fan for discharging the fermented odor of the food pulverized fermentation quencher into the sewer; And the drain pipe, the inlet pipe, and the exhaust pipe are integrally formed.

In the multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a secondary pulverized fermentation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, a stirrer is rotatably installed inside the fermentation inner cylinder, and the stirrer is configured to communicate with the inside thereof, It is preferable that water supply for cleaning the inside of the air supply and the fermentation container for odor discharge is possible.

The present invention having the above-described structure has the effect of significantly reducing the kitchen work and significantly increasing the kitchen storage space by integrally fusing the sink ball, dishwasher, and food secondary crushing fermentation extinction unit.

In addition, the present invention is advantageous in that the upper portion of the table holder can be closed with a pair of work tray plates, so that the dishwasher can function not only as a dishwasher but also as a sink ball table and a cooking table.

In addition, according to the present invention, a food secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device is connected to the lower part of the washing tank, so that the food waste can be treated immediately after the cooking operation, or the food waste can be automatically treated after the dishwashing, This has the effect of reducing inconvenience.

In addition, the present invention can easily open or close the upper door by automatically opening and closing the upper door at the top of the case, and can completely remove the inconvenience and health problems caused by bending the waist and inserting or removing the tableware .

In addition, the present invention provides a structure capable of pulverizing food garbage through a second order, and a food separating feeder capable of distributing food garbage to two fermentation tanks, thereby remarkably shortening the fermentation time of the food garbage and treating the food garbage There is an effect of increasing the capacity.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that the fermentation vessel is divided into a fermented fermented outer fermentation column having a plurality of through holes and a drainage cutoff device is provided between the drainage pipe of the fermentation outer vessel and the exhaust drainage system, Of the sewage sludge is discharged to the sewer).

Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a projection perspective view showing a state of a multipurpose dishwasher integrated with a food secondary crushing fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.
2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA 'in Fig. 1;
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB 'of Fig.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state of an upper door according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a view illustrating an internal configuration of a multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a food secondary crushing fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
6 is a view showing a state of a tableware stand according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a view showing a cleaning tank and its lower parts according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
8 is a partially enlarged view of a fixed hinge and a rotating hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a view showing a state of a food second crushing fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a perspective view showing a state of a crushing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a sectional view taken along line CC 'in Fig. 10; Fig.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state of a food separator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a rotating device of a food separator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 14 illustrates a fermenter and its peripheral components according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in order that the present invention can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

In addition, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should properly define the concept of the term to describe its invention in the best way. It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

1 is a projection perspective view showing a state of a multipurpose dishwasher integrated with a food secondary crushing fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA 'of FIG. 1, Sectional view taken along line BB 'of FIG.

The multifunctional dishwasher according to the present invention includes an upper door 100 installed at an upper end of a case 110 to be openable and closable up and down, A washing tub 200 for collecting food wastes generated during washing, and a secondary food pulverizing fermentation quencher 300 disposed under the washing tub 200 and for pulverizing and fermenting the food waste transferred from the washing tub .

As shown in the figure, the case 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped as a whole, and forms the outer shape of the dishwasher integrated with the food secondary crushing fermentation extinction device. The upper door 100 is rotatably coupled to the upper door 100 and is vertically openable and closable.

Inside the case 110, there is provided a washing space for washing dishes, a washing tub 200 for collecting food waste, and a dishwasher 210 formed in a lattice structure is disposed inside the washing tub.

Specifically, the case 110 may include a front plate constituting a front portion of the case, a rear plate constituting a rear portion of the case, and a pair of side plates. The front plate may be formed so that a front door can be opened and closed to check or replace internal components.

A PCB case 111 for mounting a PCB substrate is installed on the front plate of the case 110 to control various components including the dishwasher and the food secondary crushing fermentation extinction device 300 according to the present invention.

4 is a perspective view illustrating a state of the upper door according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the upper door 100 includes a shell plate and an inner plate. The upper door 100 is connected to the case 110 by a later-described rotary hinge 120 and is vertically openable and closable. An operation part 130 for operating each part of the invention is provided.

The operation unit 130 includes a plurality of operation buttons 131 and a status display window 132. The operation button 131 is connected to a power button, an additional button of the washing machine, a selection button, A door opening button, a damping valve opening / closing button, a selection button of a food processor, and an operation / stop button.

The state display window 132 displays the state of the dishwasher and the food secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device such as a cooking state, a saving state, a basic state, a weak state, a strong state, a current reservation time, a washing step, a rinsing step, The current state of the mobile terminal 300 can be displayed in various ways.

In addition, a control unit including a PCB substrate mounted on the operation unit 130 for recognizing the operation of the operation button 131 and operating each component and displaying a current state on the status display window 132 desirable.

A pair of upper propellers 140 are rotatably installed on the lower surface of the upper door 100 so that the washing water supplied through the upper door water supply pipe 141 is sprayed into the washing tub 200.

The upper door water supply pipe 141 is composed of a water supply pipe 141a connected to the upper door 100 and a water supply connector 141b of Figure 1. The water supply pipe 141a is connected to the upper propeller 140, Is connected to a water collecting unit 240 to be described later and is supplied with water. The water supply line and the water supply connector are received by the lip chamber and rotate 90 degrees and open and close the connection shaft water supply hole.

A drying unit 150 for discharging the air inside the washing tub to the outside of the upper door and a detergent container 160 for supplying detergent into the washing tub are installed in the upper door 100, It is preferable that a pair of door lock devices 263 are provided at adjacent portions.

In the illustrated embodiment, the upper propeller 140 is installed on the lower surface of the upper door. However, the upper propeller 140 may be installed in various numbers in consideration of the overall size of the dishwasher, the capacity of the dishwasher, .

FIG. 5 is a view showing an internal configuration of a multi-functional dishwasher integrated with a food secondary crushing fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.

As shown in the drawing, a plurality of dishes are placed inside the washing tub 200, and a dishwasher 210 is preferably installed so that the upper end of the dishwasher 200 can be selectively covered. It can be used as a work support plate, and also serves to clean dishes.

Specifically, the table rest 210 includes a plurality of horizontal top rods 211, a plurality of horizontal bottom rods 212 arranged in a lattice form, and a plurality of horizontal lower rods 212 arranged side by side, And a plurality of vertical rods 213 for connecting the plurality of vertical rods 213 to each other.

The upper end of the horizontal upper rod 211 is slidably moved up and down and a latching part formed at the lower end of the horizontal upper rod 211 (in the figure, it is blocked by the first operation pedestal plate, The first work receiving plate 214 is provided so as to be rotatable on the basis of the first work receiving plate 211 and the second work receiving plate 214, And a second work receiving plate 215 is installed so as to be rotatable with respect to the engaging portion 215a formed at the lower end.

The user can completely close the upper portion of the horizontal upper rod by rotating the first work plate 214 and the second work plate 215 in the direction of the center of the horizontal upper rod 211 while pulling the first work plate 214 and the second work plate 215 upward, The washing tub 200 can be used as a sink ball and a cooking process pedestal.

In addition, the first work support plate 214 and the second work support plate 215 can be cooked by placing food ingredients and cutting boards.

Reference numeral 213a denotes a vibration proof rubber, 214a denotes a vibration proof rubber fastener, and 214b denotes a handle.

The horizontal upper rod 211, the lower horizontal rod 212 and the second work table 215 may be provided with a food garbage inlet 215b having the same size as the large-sized sushi plate 202 described later. The food waste input port 215b serves as a hole through which the user can feed the byproduct (food waste) after finishing the food or the washing water supplied from the platform 250 coupled to the rear of the washing tub is led into the washing tub 200 .

7 is a view showing a cleaning tank and its lower parts according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the washing tub 200 is coupled with a large filtering plate 202 having a plurality of through holes formed at the lower end thereof. In the lower portion of the large filtering plate, washing water in the washing tub is prevented from being drained during washing, A damping valve 230 is installed so that it can be delivered to the food secondary pulverizing fermentation quencher 300.

At this time, the damping valve 230 is disposed further downward from the bottom surface of the washing tub 200, so that the food waste accumulated on the tableware can be collected after cleaning once, and after the food waste is charged, Closed.

The damping valve 230 is opened and closed automatically when the upper door 100 is opened and closed, opened to close the food waste downward after the completion of the one-time cleaning step, When there is a large amount of food waste, it is necessary to open it forcibly, so it is opened when the damping valve opening / closing button is operated.

A plurality of inclined surfaces 203 inclined downward at a predetermined angle are formed between the bottom surface of the washing tub 200 and the large size manure plate 202 so that the food garbage can be collected more easily by the large manure plate 202 , And the through holes of the large filter plate serve to filter the food waste.

A food waste inlet 215b having the same size as the large size filter plate 202 is formed in the horizontal upper end rod 211, the horizontal lower end rod 212 and the second work support plate 215 so that the food waste flows directly to the damping valve 230 ) Direction.

The upper portion of the washing tub 200 is bent along the rim toward the inside to improve the workability of the user. The user places the cutting board 201 on the cutting board 201, And the remaining food waste can be pulverized and fermented by putting it in the food waste inlet 215b.

A pair of lower propellers 220 are provided on the bottom surface of the washing tub 200 to facilitate washing of dishes. Separately separated portions of the washing tub 200 are connected to a collector 240, And then heat it and distribute it again.

The lower propeller 220 is connected to a lower propeller water supply pipe and is supplied with wash water and operates in a similar manner to the upper propeller 140 except that the overall shape is straight.

The water collector 240 includes a water collecting body connected to the washing tub to receive the washing water, an electric heater for heating the received washing water, a circulation pump and a drain pump, and a temperature sensor and a water level sensor. The water collector 240 includes four water supply ports, two of which are connected to a water supply connector connected to the lower propeller 220, and the other two are connected to a water supply connector connected to the upper propeller 140.

The water level sensor installed in the water collector 240 functions to stop the drain pump when the drain pump is drained to the level sensor position, and the temperature sensor controls the hot water to be maintained at a constant temperature for a predetermined time.

The platform 250 is coupled to the rear surface of the washing tub 200. The platform 250 includes a water supply port 251 for supplying wash water to the inside of the cleaning tank and first and second drain ports 252 for draining the wastewater after cleaning and a communication passage is formed do.

The water supply port 251 of the platform 250 is connected to the water supply valve and the first drain port 252 is connected to the drain pump of the water collector 240. The second drain port is connected to the drain water Device 360 is connected.

When the drain pump of the collector 240 operates, the washing water discharged from the platform 250 flows into the platform through the first drain port and then flows toward the second drain port. Finally, the drain water discharged from the drain drainage unit 360 ) And drained.

At this time, a drainage rate regulating plate is installed in the direction of the first drain port of the platform 250, and a backflow preventing bar is installed on the upper communication passage. The drainage rate adjusting plate prevents the washing water from freely flowing into the platform but does not allow the washing water to flow out, and prevents the reverse flow of the washing water discharged toward the water supply port.

8 is a partially enlarged view of a fixed hinge and a rotating hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, a pair of fixed hinges 260 are fixedly coupled to the side of the case 110, and a spring and a wire rope 261, which transmit a force when opening the upper door, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; 262 &lt; / RTI &gt; One end of the wire rope 261 is caught by the hooking hook 262, passes through a plurality of pulleys, and the other end is caught by the rotating hinge 120.

A pair of rotary hinges 120 are fixedly coupled to the inner plate side of the upper door 100. The rotary hinge 120 is rotatably connected to the fixed hinge 260 at one end thereof, do.

When the user presses the upper door opening button of the outside plate of the upper door 100 because the rotary hinge 120 is always pressed by the wire rope 261 to rotate sailly, the upper door is pressed against the force transmitted by the spring and the wire rope Lt; / RTI &gt;

The door lock device 263 is installed on both the rotary hinges 120 so that the upper door 100 can be kept opened and closed. When the upper door is opened or closed, The stopper 121 is formed so as not to be opened or closed.

The shaft reinforcement 264 may be provided on the hinge shaft on which the rotary hinge 120 is rotated. The shaft reinforcement 264 may include a fixed hinge 260 provided on both sides of the hinge shaft 260, The upper door water pipe 141 and the inner plate of the upper door 100 are integrally bundled so that the upper propeller 140 is rotated and sprinkled Do not shake the entire part.

In addition, a micro switch is installed at an adjacent portion of the shaft reinforcing portion 264 so that when the upper door 100 opened by 90 degrees is closed, even if the user slightly pulls the upper door forward, the door lock device 263, Can be released.

A switch for controlling the opening and closing of the damping valve, the start of water supply, and the stopping of the operation is installed in the shaft reinforcing portion 264 when the upper door 100 is opened and closed, .

FIG. 9 is a view showing a state of a food secondary crushing fermentation extinction device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the food secondary crushing fermentation extinction device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a crushing unit 310 for crushing the food waste delivered from the washing tank to a second level, And a food separating / transferring device 320 for distributing the food waste to the first fermenting container 330 or the second fermenting container 340 disposed at the lower part thereof.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a state of a crushing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C 'of FIG.

The grinding unit 310 is composed of a primary grinding chamber 311, a cutter 312, a fixed grinder 313 and a rotary grinder 314, And sends it to the transmitter 320.

The primary crushing chamber 311 is provided with a plurality of fixed crushing blades 311a spaced apart from each other. The primary crushing chamber 311 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft of a grinder motor 315 disposed below the primary crushing chamber 311, Shaped cutter 312 having a cutting blade 312a of a circular plate.

The food waste put into the primary crushing chamber 311 is finely crushed by the fixed crushing blade 311a and the cutting blade 312a of the cutter 312 and discharged to the lower portion. A fixed grinder 313 is coupled to the lower part of the primary grinding chamber 311 to feed the primary grinded food waste into the fixed grinder 313 and is connected to the rotating shaft of the grinder motor 315, A grinder 314 is installed.

On the lower inner circumferential surface of the stationary grinder 313, a plurality of spaced apart projections and recesses are formed, and a large number of dust discharge ports are formed in the upper portion of the stationary grinder.

The fixed grinder 313 may be formed in various forms according to the shape of the rotary grinder 314, the shape of the primary grinding chamber, the processing capacity of the food waste to be ground, etc. In the illustrated embodiment, And has a structure in which the food garbage can be easily densely packed in the lower part.

The dirt outlet formed in the upper portion of the fixed grinder 313 is formed by passing through the upper periphery of the fixed grinder in the horizontal direction and discharges the secondarily crushed food garbage by the fixed projection of the fixed grinder and the rotary projection of the rotary grinder It plays a role.

The side surface of the rotary grinder 314 is formed in a diamond shape, and a plurality of spaced apart rotary protrusions are formed in the lower portion of the diamond-shaped rotary grinder. In this way, the rotary grinder is formed in a diamond shape, and the upper part of the rotary grinder is formed in a non-circular shape in which the rotary protrusions are not engaged, so that the food waste put into the stationary grinder is more easily fixed to the rotary protrusion And can be densely packed between the fixed projections of the grinder.

That is, the food waste put into the primary crushing chamber 311 is first crushed by the fixed crushing blade 311a and the cutting blade 312a and is transmitted to the lower part, and the food waste is supplied to the stationary grinder 313 and the rotary grinder 314 The limit switch of the separator for transferring foodstuffs which receives a signal from the level sensor of the fermentation tank under fermentation in progress is opened by the empty fermenter to open the first fermenting container 330 or And is discharged to one of the second fermentation vessels 340.

The crushing water supply pipe 316 is connected to the central valve of the water supply valve and is automatically supplied by the control system until 20 seconds elapses after the crushing water supply pipe 316 is crushed The pulverized product is completely put into the fermenter and the inside of the pulverizing part is cleaned.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a food separator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a rotating device of a food separator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The food separating and sending unit 320 serves to distribute the food waste pulverized in the second order by the crushing unit 310 to the first fermentation vessel 330 or the second fermentation vessel 340, Thereby significantly increasing the food waste disposal capacity and significantly reducing the problem of delayed fermentation time.

As shown in the drawing, the food separating / transferring unit 320 is connected to the crushing unit 310 through a feed port 321a formed at one side and includes a first conveyance pipe 321b and a second conveyance pipe 321c. (321) and a rotating device (322) installed to be rotatable through a rotating motor (323) inside the conveying body.

The rotary device 322 is opened to the empty fermentation container by a limit switch of a food separating / transferring device receiving a signal from the level sensor of the fermentation container being fermented.

The first conveying pipe 321b is connected to the first conveying pipe 321b and the second conveying pipe 321c so that the first conveying pipe 321b, (330) and the second conveying pipe (321c) communicates with the second fermenting container (340).

In addition, sockets are provided at the ends of the first conveyance pipe 321b and the second conveyance pipe 321c, which are introduced into the first fermentation vessel 330 and the second fermentation vessel 340, and are opened when the pulverized food is conveyed When there is no transfer, the closed silicon tube can be inserted so that the fermentation odor does not flow back toward the grinding portion.

The rotating device 322 is divided into a communication part 322a and a closing part 322b and when the communication part 322a is rotated in the direction of the first conveyance pipe 321b or the second conveyance pipe 321c, The food waste is discharged through the first conveyance pipe or the second conveyance pipe.

A pair of limit switches 324 are mounted on the food conveyance pipe 320 adjacent to the first conveyance pipe 321b and the second conveyance pipe 321c, The switch contact portion 325 which rotates together with the device 322 and contacts the limit switch 324 is engaged.

That is, when the food waste is crushed, the food waste is discharged to the first fermentation container 330 when the rotary motor 323 rotates in the forward direction according to the signal of the limit switch 324, and the rotary motor 323 rotates in the reverse direction The food waste is discharged to the second fermentation vessel 340.

The size and the angle of the communicating part and the closing part of the rotating device 322 are set to a size and an angle which can properly open and close the inlet of the first fermenting container and the second fermenting container, And a fermentation liquid inlet 326 connected to the inlet of the solenoid pump through which the fermentation liquid is introduced so that the fermentation liquid can be injected into the upper end of the transfer pipe.

14 is a view showing a ferrule and its peripheral components according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the first fermentation vessel 330 and the second fermentation vessel 340 are provided with a fermentation inner vessel 331 into which food waste transferred from the food separation transfer vessel 320 is introduced and in which a plurality of through holes are formed, And a fermentation outer pipe 332 for sending water and food waste fermented by the drainage device 360 through a drain pipe 333 connected to one side.

An agitator 331a is installed in the fermentation inner cylinder 331 so as to facilitate the fermentation of the food wastes and to allow the waste water to flow between the fermentation outer casing 332 and the exhaust drainage device 360 Is provided to open or close the drain pipe 333.

The stirrer 331a is provided with a round rod for controlling the temperature of the fermentation and supplying the fermentation odor to the inside of the fermentation tank.

9, a heater 335 is provided at the upper end of the first fermenting vessel 330 to supply heated air to the inside of the stirrer 331a, It is possible to maintain an appropriate temperature for fermentation.

The fermentation outer tube 332 receives the liquid water after fermentation in the fermentation inner tube 331 and transfers the water to the drainage device 360. The fermentation outer tube 332 is connected to the first fermentation vessel 330 and the second fermentation vessel 340, The solenoid pump 334 pumps the fermentation liquid from the fermentation liquid bottle into the upper hole of the food separating transfer unit 320.

In the illustrated embodiment, the first fermentation vessel 330 and the second fermentation vessel 340 are independently installed separately. However, in consideration of the size of the secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device of the food, etc., .

The drainage cut-off device 350 allows the food waste to be discharged to the sewer in less than 20% of the solids weight by the Korean Waste Law Article 33, and the non-fermented food waste flows all at once through the drainage device 360, .

In the illustrated embodiment, the drainage cut-off device 350 is shown as a device rotatable by the synchronous motor 351, but it may be replaced by a reducer socket that can be installed with a filtering (filtering net) according to the usage.

The exhaust drainage device 360 includes a drainage pipe 361 for draining the washed wastewater, two inlet pipes 362 for entering the liquefied water produced by fermentation in the first and second fermentation tanks 330 and 340, An exhaust pipe 363 provided with an exhaust fan for discharging the fermented odor of the fermented product to the sewer.

Meanwhile, the second food pulverization fermentation extinction device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first fermenting container and a second fermentation container to which a rubber pad is coupled to prevent the fermentation odor from entering the room, The rubber pad is connected to the part where the machine operates, so that the fermentation odor is firstly blocked from the fermentation vessel into the food pulverization fermentation quencher and the exhaust fan is operated to discharge the fermentation odor to the sewer.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.

100: upper door 110: case
111: PCB case 120: rotating hinge
121: stopper 130:
131: Operation button 132: Status display window
140: upper propeller 141: upper door water pipe
141a: water pipe 141b: water supply connector
150: Drying unit 160:
200: washing tank 201: cutting board
202: large-sized manure plate 203: slope
210: tableware stand 211: horizontal top bar
212: horizontal lower rod 213: vertical rod
213a: anti-vibration rubber 214: first working plate
214a: Dustproof rubber fastening hole 214b: Handle
215: second operation receiving plate 215a:
215b: food waste inlet 220: lower propeller
230: damping valve 240:
250: Platform 251: Water inlet
252: Drain hole 260: Fixing hinge
261: Wire Rope 262: Hook Hanger
263: door lock device 264: shaft reinforcing part
300: Food Secondary pulverization fermentation quencher 310: Crushing section
311: primary crushing chamber 311a: fixed crushing blade
312: Cutter 312a: Cutting blade
313: stationary grinder 314: rotary grinder
315: Grinder motor 316: Grinding water pipe
320: food separating transmitter 321: conveying body
321a: inlet port 321b: first transfer pipe
321c: second conveyance pipe 322: rotating device
322a: communicating portion 322b: closing portion
323: rotation motor 324: limit switch
325: switch contact portion 326: fermentation liquid inlet
330: first fermentation vessel 331: fermentation vessel
331a: stirrer 332: fermentation outer tube
333: Water pipe 334: Solenoid pump
335: Heat engine 340: Second fermenter
350: drainage cut-off device 351: synchronous motor
360: Exhaust drainage device 361: Drain pipe
362: inlet pipe 363: exhaust pipe

Claims (16)

An upper door installed at an upper end of the case so as to be openable and closable; A washing tub located inside the case to clean the dishware and collect food waste; And a food secondary pulverization fermentation extinction device disposed at a lower portion of the washing tub and pulverized and fermented by the food waste transferred from the washing tub; , &Lt; / RTI &
The dishwasher includes a plurality of horizontal top rods, a horizontal bottom rods, and a vertical rods. The dish rack includes a plurality of dish tops,
A first work receiving plate is installed on one side of the horizontal upper rod and the lower lower rod such that the first work receiving plate is rotatable relative to the upper and lower sliding movements and the lower end holding portion, and the other side of the horizontal upper rod and the lower lower rod is slidable upwardly and downwardly, The second work receiving plate is rotatable by the second work receiving plate,
A food garbage inlet is formed in the horizontal upper rod, the horizontal lower rod, and the second work table, and the food garbage charging port is formed in the upper end of the horizontal upper rod, And when the second work support plate is disposed on one side of the horizontal upper end rod and the horizontal lower end rod, it is disposed in the same line as the water supply port of the platform coupled to the rear of the washing tub, so that the food waste The washing water supplied or supplied from the platform coupled to the rear of the washing tub is drawn into the washing tub,
A fixed hinge fixed to both sides of the case and provided with a spring and a wire rope; And a rotary hinge fixedly coupled to both sides of the upper door together with the shaft reinforcement and having one end rotatably connected to the fixed hinge; Further comprising:
The shaft reinforcing part is installed in a long left-and-right direction on a hinge shaft on which the rotary hinge is rotated to prevent the flow of the fixed hinge and the rotary hinge, and a door lock device is installed on the rear part of the upper door provided with the rotary hinge, The stopper is formed so as not to be opened or closed by more than +/- 90 degrees even if a force of a predetermined level or more is applied,
The hook hanger formed at the fixed hinge and hooked at one end of the wire rope is disposed at the same height as the pulley through which the wire rope passes, so that the rotary hinge is pressed to rotate toward the top,
The food pulverization fermentation extinction device includes a food separating feeder for distributing pulverized food waste to a first fermenting container or a second fermenting container, wherein the food separating conveyor includes a first conveying pipe And a second conveying pipe that is directly connected to the second fermenting container so as to be hermetically sealable; And a rotating device rotatably installed in the transporting body and being divided into a communicating part and a closing part; / RTI &gt;
Wherein a socket is provided at each end of the first conveyance pipe and the second conveyance pipe to prevent the fermentation odor from flowing back from the first and second fermentation tanks.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first workpiece receiving plate and the second work plate are slidably moved and rotated to completely close the upper portion of the horizontal upper end bar.
delete The method according to claim 1,
And a plurality of inclined surfaces inclined downward at a predetermined angle are formed between the lower end of the washing tub and the large size filter plate.
The method according to claim 1,
A cutting board formed to be bent inward along an upper edge of the washing tub; Further comprising a second grinding fermentation extinction unit integrated with a food waste.
The method according to claim 1,
And an upper propeller is rotatably installed on a lower surface of the upper door so that washing water supplied through the upper door water supply pipe is sprayed into the washing tank,
Wherein the upper door water supply pipe has a water supply pipe connected to an upper door and a water supply connector coupled to a washing tank, the water supply pipe is connected to an upper propeller, and the water supply connector is connected to a water collector to receive water. Multifunctional dishwasher with integrated fermentation device.
delete The method according to claim 1,
A damping valve installed at the lower end of the washing tub to discharge washing water in the washing tub, prevent reverse flow of sewage odor and fermentation odor, and allow food waste to be delivered to the food second pulverizing fermentation wiper; Further comprising a second grinding fermentation extinction unit integrated with a food waste.
The food pulverizer according to claim 1,
A crushing unit for crushing the food waste transferred from the washing tank through a second order; And
A food separator for distributing the food waste pulverized by the pulverizing unit to a first fermenter or a second fermenter disposed below the food waste; Wherein the second grinding fermentation extinction unit is a multi-purpose dishwasher.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The food separating feeder is equipped with a pair of limit switches,
And a switch contact portion rotatable together with the rotating device and capable of contacting with the limit switch is coupled to the upper portion of the rotary device.
11. The process of claim 10, wherein the first fermenting vessel and the second fermenting vessel each comprise:
A fermentation inner cylinder into which food waste transferred from the food separating transfer device is introduced and a plurality of through holes are formed; And
A fermentation outer casing which surrounds the fermentation inner cylinder and sends food water and fermented food waste fermented through the drainage pipe connected to one side thereof; And a second grinding fermentation extinction unit integrated multi-purpose dishwasher.
14. The method of claim 13,
A drain interrupter installed to be rotatable between a drain pipe of the fermentation outer pipe and an exhaust drain device to open or close the drain pipe; Further comprising a second grinding fermentation extinction unit integrated with a food waste.
The exhaust system according to claim 14,
A drain pipe connected to the drain water shutoff device to drain the washed wastewater;
Two inlet pipes through which the liquefied water produced by fermentation in the first and second fermentation tanks is introduced; And
An exhaust pipe provided with an exhaust fan for discharging the fermented odor in the food second pulverizing fermentation quencher to the sewer; / RTI &gt;
Wherein the drain pipe, the inlet pipe, and the exhaust pipe are formed integrally with each other.
14. The method of claim 13,
The stirrer is rotatably installed in the fermentation inner cylinder,
Wherein the stirrer is configured to communicate with the inside of the stirrer so that water can be supplied for controlling the fermentation temperature and for cleaning the inside of the feeder and the fermenter for discharging the fermented odor, and the second multi-purpose dishwasher.

Images