KR101868124B1 - Electric manhole for protecting electric leakage - Google Patents

Electric manhole for protecting electric leakage Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101868124B1
KR101868124B1 KR1020170167895A KR20170167895A KR101868124B1 KR 101868124 B1 KR101868124 B1 KR 101868124B1 KR 1020170167895 A KR1020170167895 A KR 1020170167895A KR 20170167895 A KR20170167895 A KR 20170167895A KR 101868124 B1 KR101868124 B1 KR 101868124B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
lid
manhole
manhole body
positions
horizontal
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020170167895A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
배재환
Original Assignee
(주)에이치엘종합기술단
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Priority to KR1020170167895A priority Critical patent/KR101868124B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101868124B1 publication Critical patent/KR101868124B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/149Annular gaskets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/10Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in cable chambers, e.g. in manhole or in handhole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2450/00Gaskets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/10Miscellaneous comprising sensor means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

According to the present invention, provided is an electric manhole for preventing leakage current in apartments. The electric manhole comprises: a manhole main body of which an upper end has an installation hole having a stepped protrusion provided at an edge of the hole, an inner portion has a space, and a lower end has an electric line portion; a lid disposed in the installation hole of the manhole main body; and a horizontal maintenance unit installed in the stepped protrusion, supporting a lower edge of the lid, and maintaining a horizontal state of the upper end of the manhole main body and an upper end of the lid in real-time.

Description

ELECTRIC MANHOLE FOR PROTECTING ELECTRIC LEAKAGE < RTI ID = 0.0 >

The present invention relates to an electrical leakproof electrical manhole in a residential complex, and is intended to prevent penetration of rainwater into a storm generator such as a typhoon or a rainy season, and to allow rainwater to be infiltrated to be discharged to the outside, Thereby preventing the rainwater or foreign matter from flowing into the inside of the manhole efficiently. In order to prevent tilting caused by continuous and repetitive load applied to the vehicle such as heavy equipment or dump truck, In a housing complex in which a leakage current can be maintained.

In general, a manhole is an underground structure to be installed for the purpose of construction, inspection and other repair work such as cable entry, withdrawal, and connection in the middle of the pipeline. The manhole is installed at an intermediate distance or at an end do.

The manhole is embedded in the underground, and has a body such as concrete having a space in which a high-voltage cable is wired, and a manhole cover for opening and closing the upper opening of the body.

Since the manholes are often installed on the roads or on the roads, the manhole covers have been made of cast iron that can withstand loads such as vehicles.

Accordingly, there is a problem that electric shocks and deaths of passengers are generated several times on the manhole cover of the cast iron when electricity is leaked from a power line such as a high-voltage cable installed in the manhole.

In order to solve such disadvantages, a technique has been proposed in which a manhole cover is made of a material that does not allow electricity to pass through. In the case of a manhole cover which does not allow electricity to flow, it is possible to prevent an electric shock accident because electricity is not applied. However, since the manhole is installed in a place where the load is heavy, the durability is very short because it can not withstand loads transferred from vehicles such as heavy equipment and pedestrians It is impossible to use it realistically.

In addition, when installed in an electric or communication manhole, it is not possible to effectively block the storm coming in from the outside. When a certain period of time elapses, a large amount of storm is accumulated in the manhole. There is also a problem of breakage.

In addition, there is a problem that a safety accident where the operator is electrocuted when repairing the electric or communication line is frequently generated.

The general manhole cover is disposed at the entrance of the manhole, and when rainwater is generated, the rainwater flows into the manhole through the space between the manhole cover and the entrance so that an electric accident occurs.

A prior art document related to the present invention is Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0647519 (Nov. 13, 2006).

It is an object of the present invention to prevent rainwater from penetrating into a manhole, to discharge rainwater to the outside, and to provide an auxiliary cover on the lid, thereby causing rainwater or foreign matter to flow into the inside of the manhole Which can be maintained in a horizontal position with respect to a lid installation in real time so as to prevent a tilting caused by a continuous load applied by a vehicle passage.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electrical leakproof electrical manhole in a residential complex.

The leakage preventing electric manhole in the apartment complex includes a manhole body having an installation hole formed at an upper end thereof with a step formed at an edge thereof, a space formed therein, and an electric line portion disposed at a lower end thereof; A lid disposed in an installation hole of the manhole body; And a horizontal holding part which is installed at the step and supports the lower edge of the lid and maintains a horizontal level between the upper end of the manhole body and the upper end of the lid in real time.

The horizontal holding unit may include first sensors installed at a plurality of positions of the upper end of the manhole body and measuring first horizontal values at a plurality of positions of the manhole body, Elevators for raising and lowering the lid at a plurality of positions of a lower frame of the lid, and second sensors for measuring a second value of the first horizontal values And a controller for controlling the elevating operation of the elevators so that the average values of the second horizontal values become equal to each other to maintain the horizontal position of the upper end of the lid and the upper end of the manhole body in real time.

And an elastic member is connected to the other end of the diaphragms, one end of each of the diaphragms is hingedly connected to the outer periphery of the lid so as to be vertically rotated, and the other end of each of the diaphragms The elastic member to be connected may be disposed in a fitting groove formed on the inner circumference of the mounting hole, and a multilayer insulating layer may be formed on an outer surface of each of the diaphragms.

The sealing member is connected to an upper edge of the lid, and one end of each of the sealing members is hingedly connected to an upper edge of the lid so as to be rotated up and down, and the other end of each of the sealing members is bent at a right angle And,

Wherein the bent portion is disposed in a sealing groove formed in an upper end of the manhole body in an area near the installation hole,

Wherein the sealing groove is communicated with the upper portion of the manhole body through a first flow path,

Wherein the first channel is provided with a first pump driven under the control of the controller, and the sealing groove is provided with a moisture sensor for sensing moisture,

Wherein the controller is configured to drive the first pump to cause moisture present in the sealing groove to flow through the first passage to the upper portion of the manhole body through the first flow path when moisture exceeding a predetermined value is sensed through the sealing groove through the moisture sensor, It is preferable to discharge it forcibly.

In the present invention, the rainwater is prevented from penetrating into the manhole, and the rainwater to be infiltrated is discharged to the outside, and the auxiliary cover is provided on the lid to prevent rainwater or foreign matter from flowing into the inside of the manhole And it is possible to maintain the horizontal position of the lid fitting in real time in order to prevent tilting caused by a constant load applied by the vehicle passing.

1 is a view showing a state where a manhole body and a lid of the present invention are separated.
2 is a view showing a state where the manhole body and the lid of the present invention are engaged.
3 is a view showing an example in which a diaphragm is formed on the manhole body of the present invention.
4 is a view showing an example in which a heating coil is formed on the manhole body of the present invention.
5 is a view showing an example in which an insulating portion is further formed in the manhole body according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention.

The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

Hereinafter, the term "an upper (or lower)" or a "top (or lower)" of the substrate means that any structure is disposed or arranged in any manner, as long as any structure is provided or disposed in contact with the upper surface .

Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to a configuration that does not include any other configuration between the substrate and any configuration provided or disposed on (or under) the substrate.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an electrical leakproof electrical manhole in a housing complex of the present invention will be described.

1 is a view showing a state where a manhole body and a lid of the present invention are separated. 2 is a view showing a state where the manhole body and the lid of the present invention are engaged. 3 is a view showing an example in which a diaphragm is formed on the manhole body of the present invention. 4 is a view showing an example in which a heating coil is formed on the manhole body of the present invention. 5 is a view showing an example in which an insulating portion is further formed in the manhole body according to the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an electrical leak-proof electrical manhole in a housing complex of the present invention includes an installation hole 110 formed at an upper end thereof with a step 111 formed at an edge thereof, a space formed therein, A lid 200 disposed at an installation hole 110 of the manhole main body 100 and a lid 200 installed at the step 111 so that the lid 200 And a horizontal holding part 300 for holding the horizontal position of the upper end of the manhole body 100 and the upper end of the lid 200 in real time.

The horizontal holding part 300 includes first sensors 310 installed at a plurality of positions on the upper end of the manhole body 100 to measure first horizontal values at a plurality of positions of the manhole body 100, Second sensors 320 installed at a plurality of upper positions of the lid 200 to measure second horizontal values at a plurality of positions of the lid 200 and second sensors 320 installed at a plurality of positions of the lid 200 Elevators 330 for supporting a plurality of positions of the lower frame of the lid 200 to lift and lower the lid 200 so that an average value of the first horizontal values and an average value of the second horizontal values become equal to each other And a controller 340 for controlling the elevating operation of the elevators 330 to maintain the level of the upper end of the lid 200 and the upper end of the manhole body 100 in real time.

The elevators 330 have a shaft 331 to be elevated and the shaft 331 supports the lower end of the lid 200. A magnet (not shown) may be provided at an end of the shaft 331 and may be fixed to the lower end of the metal lid 200 through a magnetic force.

Referring to FIG. 3, diaphragms 210 are disposed around the outer periphery of the lid 200.

An elastic member (not shown) is connected to the other end of the diaphragms 210.

One end of each of the diaphragms 210 is connected to the hinge H around the outer periphery of the lid 200 and rotated up and down.

The elastic member connected to the other end of each of the diaphragms 210 is disposed in the fitting groove 112 formed on the inner periphery of the mounting hole 110.

Although not shown in the drawing, a multilayer insulating layer may be formed on the outer surface of each of the diaphragms 210.

Closure members 220 are connected to the upper edge of the lid 200.

One end of each of the sealing members 220 is connected to the hinge H so as to be vertically rotated on the upper edge of the lid 200.

At the other end of each of the sealing members 220, a bent portion 221 bent at a right angle is formed.

The bent portion 221 is disposed in the sealing groove 113 formed in the upper end of the manhole body 100 in the vicinity of the mounting hole 111.

Here, the sealing groove 113 may communicate with the upper portion of the manhole body 100 through the first flow path 1.

A first pump (P1) driven by the controller (400) is installed in the first flow path (1).

In addition, a moisture sensor (not shown) may be installed in the sealing groove 113 to sense moisture above a predetermined value.

The controller 340 may drive the first pump P1 to cause the first fluid P1 to flow through the first flow path 1 if moisture above a predetermined value is sensed in the sealing groove 113 through the moisture sensor, The upper end of the manhole body 100 forcibly discharges moisture equal to or higher than a set value existing in the closed cavity 113. [

The controller 340 may variably set the predetermined moisture value. That is, when the moisture content is less than the set value, the moisture content is lower than a certain level, and such moisture can be sufficiently evaporated by the heating heat of the heating coil at the step 111 described later.

4 and 5, an inclined object 120 (see FIG. 4), which is arranged to be inclined downward along the center of the mounting hole 110, is formed on the outer circumference of the mounting hole 110 located at the lower end of the step 111, Is formed.

At the upper end of the slant 120, a plurality of inlets 121 are formed.

An internal flow path 122 connected to the plurality of inlets 121 is formed in the inclined object 120.

The internal flow path 122 is connected to the upper portion of the manhole body 100 through the second flow path 2.

Here, the second pump (P2) is disposed in the second flow path (2).

The controller 340 drives the second pump P2 to transfer moisture from the plurality of inlets 121 to the inside flow path 122 through the second flow path 2, And can be forcibly discharged to the upper portion of the main body 100.

The heating coil 110 may be embedded in the step 111 and the slant 120 by being supplied with current from the current supplier 500.

The controller 340 provides current to the heating coil 510 through the current supplier 500 to heat the heating coil 510 when the humidity sensor detects moisture above a predetermined value, To evaporate water.

An insulating portion 600 is formed on the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface of the manhole body 100 and is formed of a non-conductive material and has a filling space 610 formed therein.

The insulation part 600 may be connected to the first and second pipes 710 and 720 connected to the filling space 610.

The insulating material supplying unit 700 supplies a liquid insulating material to the filling space 610 through the first pipe 710 in response to a control signal from the controller 340, And discharging the insulating material from the filling space 610 through the second pipe 720 to replace and fill the insulating material in the filling space 610 to maintain the insulation performance constant There is an advantage.

According to the above-described structure and operation, in the embodiment of the present invention, rainwater of the storm generator is prevented from penetrating into the manhole, rainwater to be infiltrated is discharged to the outside, and an auxiliary cover is provided on the lid, It is possible to effectively prevent the foreign matter from entering the inside of the manhole and to keep the level with the lid installation in real time in order to prevent the tilting caused by the continuous load due to the passage of time.

Although the present invention has been described with respect to specific embodiments thereof with respect to electrical leakproof electrical manholes in apartment houses, it is apparent that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

It is to be understood that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive in all respects and that the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, It is intended that all changes and modifications derived from the equivalent concept be included within the scope of the present invention.

100: Manhole body
200: Lid
300: horizontal holding portion

Claims (4)

A manhole body having an installation hole formed at an upper end thereof with a step formed at an edge thereof, a space formed therein, and an electric line portion disposed at a lower end thereof;
A lid disposed in an installation hole of the manhole body; And
And a horizontal holding part which is installed at the step and supports the bottom edge of the lid and maintains a horizontal level between the upper end of the manhole body and the upper end of the lid in real time,
The horizontal holding portion
First sensors installed at a plurality of upper positions of the manhole body for measuring first horizontal values at a plurality of positions of the manhole body,
Second sensors installed at a plurality of upper positions of the lid for measuring second horizontal values at a plurality of positions of the lid,
Elevators installed at a plurality of positions of the step and lifting the lid at a plurality of positions of a lower edge of the lid,
Controlling the elevating operation of the elevators so that an average value of the first horizontal values and an average value of the second horizontal values become equal to each other to maintain a horizontal level between the upper end of the lid and the upper end of the manhole body in real time And an electrical leak prevention electric manhole in a housing complex.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Diaphragms are disposed around the outer periphery of the lid,
An elastic member is connected to the other end of the diaphragms,
Wherein one end of each of the diaphragms is hingedly connected to the outer periphery of the lid and is rotated up and down and the elastic member connected to the other end of each of the diaphragms is fitted in a fitting groove formed on the inner periphery of the fitting,
Wherein an insulation layer is formed on an outer surface of each of the diaphragms.
[Claim 4 is abandoned upon payment of the registration fee.] The method according to claim 1,
Closure members are connected to the upper edge of the lid,
One end of each of the sealing members is hinged to be vertically rotated on an upper edge of the lid,
Each of the sealing members is formed at its other end with a bent portion bent at a right angle,
The bending portion
And a sealing groove formed in an upper end of the manhole body in the vicinity of the installation hole,
In the sealing groove,
And communicates with the upper portion of the manhole main body through the first flow path,
In the first flow path,
A first pump driven by the control of the controller is provided,
In the sealing groove, a moisture sensor for sensing moisture is provided,
The controller comprising:
Wherein the first pump is driven to discharge moisture existing in the sealing groove through the first flow path to the upper portion of the manhole body when moisture exceeding a preset value is sensed in the sealing groove through the moisture sensor Electrical leakage manhole in a housing complex.
KR1020170167895A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Electric manhole for protecting electric leakage KR101868124B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020170167895A KR101868124B1 (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Electric manhole for protecting electric leakage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020170167895A KR101868124B1 (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Electric manhole for protecting electric leakage

Publications (1)

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KR101868124B1 true KR101868124B1 (en) 2018-06-15

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KR1020170167895A KR101868124B1 (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Electric manhole for protecting electric leakage

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102241934B1 (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-19 (주)길종합건축사사무소이엔지 An earthquake-resistant manhole srtucture
KR102387455B1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-18 (주)한백에프앤씨 Leakage prevention facility in the communication manhole

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130212945A1 (en) * 2010-10-07 2013-08-22 Mcgard Llc Manhole Security Cover

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130212945A1 (en) * 2010-10-07 2013-08-22 Mcgard Llc Manhole Security Cover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102241934B1 (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-19 (주)길종합건축사사무소이엔지 An earthquake-resistant manhole srtucture
KR102387455B1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-18 (주)한백에프앤씨 Leakage prevention facility in the communication manhole

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