KR101864339B1 - Tower of chemical cleaning with a partitioned water tank - Google Patents
Tower of chemical cleaning with a partitioned water tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101864339B1 KR101864339B1 KR1020170146403A KR20170146403A KR101864339B1 KR 101864339 B1 KR101864339 B1 KR 101864339B1 KR 1020170146403 A KR1020170146403 A KR 1020170146403A KR 20170146403 A KR20170146403 A KR 20170146403A KR 101864339 B1 KR101864339 B1 KR 101864339B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- main body
- liquid
- gas
- chemical liquid
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
- A61L9/145—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/063—Spray cleaning with two or more jets impinging against each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/79—Injecting reactants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a partitioned water tank capable of removing odors of exhaust gas through a cleaning liquid and reusing the used cleaning liquid to improve the efficiency of the liquefying scrubbing tower, and an exhaust gas inlet is formed on the outside Liquid mixing space formed at a lower portion of the chemical liquid injecting port, and a second circulation pipe connected to the outer surface of the main body and connected to the chemical liquid injecting opening, And a second circulation line connected to the gas-liquid mixing space part, and a detection sensor connected to an outer surface of the main body, having a discharge port formed on a side surface thereof and having a detection sensor for measuring pH or ORP A second water tank, and a partition wall formed between the main body and the second water tank and having an opening through which a part is opened.
Description
The present invention relates to a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank, and more particularly, to a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank capable of removing the odor of exhaust gas through a cleaning liquid and reusing the used cleaning liquid to improve the efficiency of the chemical liquid cleaning tower The present invention relates to a chemical liquid cleaning tower.
Generally, due to continuous economic development and industrialization, emissions of air pollution are continuously increasing, and the types of air pollutants are also diversifying. In particular, there are hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S), mercaptan (R-SH), ammonia (NH 3 ) and amines (RNH 2 ) and the like, which are generated in manure treatment plants, wastewater treatment plants and various factories. It usually causes headaches or discomfort when inhaled.
Accordingly, studies are being made to remove the above-mentioned odor gas in various aspects, and various odor gas treatment techniques are known. The currently used odor gas treatment technologies include biological treatment methods such as activated carbon adsorption method, chemical liquid cleaning method, ozone oxidation method, combustion deodorization and other physical and chemical treatment methods, soil microorganism treatment method, activated sludge method and biofilter. These methods are selected depending on the processing environment in which odor gas is to be removed, and they may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Among them, the chemical liquid cleaning method related to the present invention is a method in which a cleaning liquid is sprayed to a deodorizing unit and a malodorous gas is supplied from the lower part thereof to bring the cleaning liquid into contact with a malodorous gas. In order to effectively perform such a chemical liquid cleaning process A deodorizing device is known.
A conventional deodorizing apparatus using the chemical liquid cleaning method includes a deodorizing unit for deodorizing the deodorizing unit by contacting with a malodor gas introduced from a malodor inlet by spraying a cleaning liquid and a water storage tank for collecting the washing liquid drained from the deodorizing unit, A filter for filtering the moisture contained in the deodorized gas from the deodorizer and allowing only gas to pass therethrough, and an exhaust port through which the gas passing through the filter is discharged to the outside.
In the conventional deodorizing device having the above-described structure, the odor gas is supplied from the lower part while spraying the washing liquid to the deodorizing part, and the odor gas is brought into contact with the washing liquid.
However, in the conventional chemical liquid cleaning tower, the pH measurement and the OPR measurement are not properly performed because the steps such as the input of the chemical, the measurement of the condition in the water tank, and the overflow due to the replenishment of the fresh water are performed in one water tank. There is a problem in that the amount of deviation is large.
DISCLOSURE Technical Problem Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a water tank for remedying chemicals and fresh water by converting a conventional water tank, and a water tank for pH measurement, OPR measurement and discharge, And it is a main object of the present invention to provide a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a partitioned water tank capable of not only increasing the reuse rate of chemicals but also efficiently discharging salts produced after water treatment to the outside.
The chemical liquid cleaning tower having the divided water tank according to the present invention has an exhaust gas inlet formed on the outer side thereof, an exhaust port formed on the upper side thereof, a chemical liquid jetting port provided therein, and a gas-liquid mixed space formed below the chemical liquid jetting port A first circulation line connected to the outer surface of the main body and connected to the chemical liquid injection port, and a second circulation line communicating with the main body, and a second circulation line coupled to the outer surface of the main body, And a partition wall formed between the main body and the second water tank and having an opening through which a part thereof is opened. The first water tank has a discharge port formed therein and has a detection sensor for measuring pH or ORP.
The discharge port may include a first discharge port provided below the second water tank and a second discharge port provided above the second water tank.
In addition, the second circulation line is formed between the gas-liquid mixing space part and the first water tank so as to be spaced up and down at a predetermined interval.
The chemical liquid cleaning tower having the divided water tank according to the present invention is divided into a first water tank for supplying and circulating the chemical solution and fresh water and a second water tank for discharging the water treated salt or mist, There is an effect that the salt after the water treatment can be efficiently discharged to the outside.
In addition, since a plurality of the second circulation lines are formed vertically, the circulation water can be efficiently controlled according to the concentration of the circulating water circulating from the gas-liquid mixing space portion to the first tank.
1 is a perspective view showing a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a rear view of a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a conceptual view showing a flow of fluid in a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a table showing the specific gravity of the reaction products produced by the reaction of the cleaning liquid and the malodor gas.
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the specific gravity of a conventional chemical solution cleaning tower and a salt solution tank having a divided water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a table showing the specific gravity and mixed odor multiple of a conventional chemical liquid scrubbing column and a chemical liquid scrubbing column having a divided water bath according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the specific salt concentration varies from one end to the other.
Hereinafter, the technical idea of the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the technical concept of the present invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the following description of the present invention, however, the well-known functions or constructions will not be described in order to simplify the gist of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear view of a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, 3 is a conceptual view showing a flow of fluid in a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1 to 3, a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to the present invention includes a
An
The malodor gas or exhaust gas flowing through the
The
The
The fresh water and the washing liquid to be supplied to the
The
In addition, the
In addition, since the plurality of
Accordingly, the
Next, the
The chemical liquid cleaning column having the divided water tank according to the present invention is a method for removing odor substances due to chemical reaction, not using the solubility of the malodorous substance in water, unlike the conventional cleaning column, To form a product, and when the reactants are all reacted to convert into a product, a conversion rate of 100% or a reaction rate of 100% is produced.
On the other hand, in the case of a chemical reaction using a washing liquid, the reaction product and the product are subjected to a reversible reaction which varies depending on the concentration of the reactant and the product, not the irreversible reaction which proceeds only on one side. When the concentration of the reactant is larger than the concentration of the product, The reaction proceeds slowly or rather returns to the reactant.
As described above, in the gas-liquid
The salt formed by the reaction between the cleaning liquid and the exhaust gas in the gas-
The
The
The
At this time, the
Next, the
The
In the
The reaction product formed in the gas-liquid
If the
3, in the chemical liquid cleaning tower having the divided water tank according to the present invention constructed as described above, exhaust gas is introduced into the
In addition, the reusable cleaning liquid and fresh water among the reaction products reacted in the gas-
The pH or ORP of circulating water flowing in each of the gas-
Accordingly, the chemical liquid cleaning tower having the divided water tank according to the present invention is divided into the
4 is a table showing the specific gravity of the reaction products produced by the reaction of the cleaning liquid and the malodor gas.
(NH 3 ), hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S), methyl mercaptan (CH 3 SH), acetaldehyde (RCHO), which are one of the 22 major odorous substances that fall under the Anti-Odor Control Law, Chemical reaction mechanism with sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ), caustic soda (NaOH), and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl).
As shown in FIG. 4, when the specific gravity is compared with the water ratio of 1.0 as shown in FIG. 4, the resulting salt is in the range of 1.2 to 2.7. When the reaction is completed, Liquid mixing
These crystals (Na 2 SO 4 ) are mechanically injected into the
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the specific gravity of a conventional chemical liquid cleaning tower and a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a graph showing the specific gravity of a conventional chemical liquid cleaning tower, 4 is a table showing the specific gravity of salt and complex odor multiple of a chemical liquid cleaning tower having a divided water tank according to an example.
As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 6, the complex odor drainage change according to the salt changes in the chemical solution washing tower having the conventional chemical solution washing tower and the partitioned water tank according to the present invention, based on the specific density of water, In the case of the conventional liquid chemical washing tower, the specific gravity was maintained at 1.0670 until the 10th day of the experiment, and within 15 days, the specific gravity of salt was increased from 1.0810 to 1.1000 on 30th day, , Which is 669 times to 1,000 times, and it did not satisfy 500 times that of the mixed odor drainage regulation.
On the other hand, in the case of the chemical liquid cleaning tower having the partitioned water tank of the present invention, the specific gravity increased to 1.0580 at 30 days after the initial specific gravity of 1.0020, but increased to 60% or less based on 30 days as compared with the conventional chemical liquid cleaning tower. In the case of complex odor drainage, it is confirmed that it maintains 448 times less than 500 times.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
100:
110: exhaust gas inlet
120: Exhaust port
130:
140: gas-liquid mixing space part
150: Demister
200: First tank
201: New water supplement line
202: chemical solution line
203: circulation pump
210: first circulation line
220: second circulation line
300: Second tank
310: Outlet
311: First outlet
311a: first valve
312: second outlet
312a: the second valve
320: Detection sensor
321: ORP meter
322: pH meter
400:
410: opening
500:
501: specific gravity measuring section
Claims (3)
A first circulation line coupled to an outer surface of the main body and connected to the chemical liquid injection port, and a second circulation line communicating with the main body;
A second water tank coupled to an outer surface of the main body and having a discharge port formed on a side surface thereof and having a detection sensor for measuring pH or oxidation reduction potential (ORP); And
And a partition wall formed between the main body and the second water tank and having an opening through which a part is opened,
Wherein the second circulation line is formed between the main body and the first water tank so that the second circulation line is formed by a plurality of spaced-apart upper and lower spaces.
The first water tank and the second water tank are formed separately from each other by a diaphragm,
The discharge port
A first outlet provided below the second water tank, and a second outlet provided above the second water tank, wherein the second outlet is provided below the second water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020170146403A KR101864339B1 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Tower of chemical cleaning with a partitioned water tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020170146403A KR101864339B1 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Tower of chemical cleaning with a partitioned water tank |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101864339B1 true KR101864339B1 (en) | 2018-06-04 |
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KR1020170146403A KR101864339B1 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Tower of chemical cleaning with a partitioned water tank |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102230332B1 (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-03-22 | (주)에스에스에코텍 | Variable setting type deodorizer and deodorization method |
KR102693585B1 (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-08-12 | (주)에스에스에코텍 | Energy-saving deodorizer through automatic circulation pump control |
Citations (6)
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KR200418205Y1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2006-06-09 | 여일엔지니어링(주) | Scrubber system for cleaning harmful process gas like nitrogen oxides |
KR100966737B1 (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2010-06-29 | 대명엔텍(주) | Deodorizing tower for chemical cleaning |
KR20100121713A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-19 | 아쿠아셀 주식회사 | Wet scrubber |
KR101443157B1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-22 | (주)한성플랜트 | Apparatus for purification of pollution gas |
KR101553927B1 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-09-17 | (주)성온엘앤씨 | Stench reducing apparatus with chemical recycling type |
KR101608195B1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-01 | (주)이화에코시스템 | Chemical cleaning and deodorizing device having a foam salt removal |
-
2017
- 2017-11-06 KR KR1020170146403A patent/KR101864339B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR200418205Y1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2006-06-09 | 여일엔지니어링(주) | Scrubber system for cleaning harmful process gas like nitrogen oxides |
KR20100121713A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-19 | 아쿠아셀 주식회사 | Wet scrubber |
KR100966737B1 (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2010-06-29 | 대명엔텍(주) | Deodorizing tower for chemical cleaning |
KR101443157B1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-22 | (주)한성플랜트 | Apparatus for purification of pollution gas |
KR101553927B1 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-09-17 | (주)성온엘앤씨 | Stench reducing apparatus with chemical recycling type |
KR101608195B1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-01 | (주)이화에코시스템 | Chemical cleaning and deodorizing device having a foam salt removal |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102230332B1 (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-03-22 | (주)에스에스에코텍 | Variable setting type deodorizer and deodorization method |
KR102693585B1 (en) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-08-12 | (주)에스에스에코텍 | Energy-saving deodorizer through automatic circulation pump control |
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