KR101862215B1 - Automatic lubricant feeding apparatus for universal joint and universal joint with the same - Google Patents
Automatic lubricant feeding apparatus for universal joint and universal joint with the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101862215B1 KR101862215B1 KR1020170166633A KR20170166633A KR101862215B1 KR 101862215 B1 KR101862215 B1 KR 101862215B1 KR 1020170166633 A KR1020170166633 A KR 1020170166633A KR 20170166633 A KR20170166633 A KR 20170166633A KR 101862215 B1 KR101862215 B1 KR 101862215B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- joint
- lubricating oil
- lubricant
- yoke
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
- F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
- F16D3/40—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N25/00—Distributing equipment with or without proportioning devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N9/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a moving reservoir or the equivalent
- F16N9/02—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a moving reservoir or the equivalent with reservoir on or in a rotary member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N2210/00—Applications
- F16N2210/14—Bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N2210/00—Applications
- F16N2210/16—Pumps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a universal joint, and more particularly, to an oil supply apparatus for a universal joint.
A universal joint is a power transmission linking two axes when the distance between the two axes is relatively long and the angle is fluid. The universal joint generally has a shaft and a yoke joint located at either end of the shaft, respectively. The yoke joint is a form in which two yoke members are coupled to the cross shaft member. Since the rotation occurs at the coupling portion between the cross shaft member and the two yoke members, lubricant must be continuously supplied to prevent wear and noise.
In the case of a universal joint that operates for a long time, such as a universal joint used in a factory such as a steel mill, lubricant replenishment may not be performed at an appropriate time, which may lead to failure. Therefore, there is a demand for a device that can automatically supply lubricant during rotation of the universal joint.
An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic lubrication apparatus for supplying lubricating oil to a universal joint and a universal joint having the automatic lubrication apparatus.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic lubrication apparatus and a universal joint having the automatic lubrication apparatus capable of supplying a lubricating oil during rotation of a universal joint.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic lubrication apparatus and a universal joint having the automatic lubrication apparatus capable of supplying lubricant during rotation in a universal joint in which a shaft is supported by bearings.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a universal joint body having a joint shaft extending in a straight line, a first yoke joint and a second yoke joint positioned at both ends of the joint shaft, A bearing which surrounds the joint shaft and rotates together with the joint shaft, and an outer ring that is fixed to surround the inner ring; A lubricant supply device for supplying lubricant to the bearing; A lubricant dispenser that dispenses and discharges lubricant discharged from the bearing, and is fixed to the joint shaft and rotates together with the joint shaft; A first distribution pipe for delivering lubricating oil discharged from the lubricant distributor to the first yoke joint; And a second distributor pipe for delivering lubricating oil discharged from the lubricant distributor to the second yoke joint.
A lubricating oil storage space communicating with both the inner ring and the outer ring is formed in the bearing, an inlet passage through which the lubricating oil supplied from the lubricating oil supply device flows into the lubricating oil storing space is formed in the outer ring, A discharge passage through which the lubricating oil stored in the space is discharged can be formed.
The lubricant distributor is located on the second yoke joint side of the first yoke joint and the second yoke joint with respect to the bearing, and the inner ring is provided with a passage passing through the first distribution pipe.
Wherein the joint shaft includes a first shaft having a hollow shape and a second shaft inserted into the first shaft such that the first shaft is slidably inserted into the first shaft, wherein the automatic lubrication apparatus of the universal joint further includes a lubricant- And a third distribution pipe communicating between the inner circumferential surface of the shaft and the inner circumferential surface of the second shaft.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a universal joint body including a joint shaft extending in a straight line, a first yoke joint and a second yoke joint positioned at both ends of the joint shaft, ; And an automatic lubrication apparatus for supplying lubrication oil to the universal joint body, wherein the automatic lubrication apparatus includes: an inner ring that surrounds the joint shaft and rotates together with the joint shaft; and an outer ring that is fixed to surround the inner ring; A lubricating oil distributor for distributing and discharging lubricating oil discharged from the bearing and rotating together with the joint shaft, the lubricating oil distributor being fixed to the joint shaft; and a lubricating oil distributor for discharging the lubricating oil discharged from the lubricating oil distributor to the first A first distributor pipe for delivering the lubricant to the yoke joint, and a second distributor pipe for delivering the lubricating oil discharged from the lubricant distributor to the second yoke joint.
According to the present invention, all of the objects of the present invention described above can be achieved. Specifically, since the lubricating oil supplied through the bearing supporting the shaft is distributed by the distributor, then supplied through the plurality of distribution pipes, and the distribution pipe passes through the inner ring of the bearing rotating together with the shaft, The lubricating oil can be smoothly supplied during rotation.
1 is a perspective view illustrating a universal joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing the inside of the bearing and joint shaft in the universal joint of Fig. 1; Fig.
Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
First, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to its constitution. 1 is a perspective view of a universal automatic joint apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, a
The universal
The
The
The
The lubricant is supplied by the
In the present embodiment, the
The
The
Although the
The automatic
The
The
The
A lubricant storage space 166 is formed in the
The
The
The plurality of
Each of the plurality of
Each of the plurality of
The third branch piping 197 connects the
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with the focus on the operation. The
The lubricating oil introduced into the lubricating
As described above, the
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: universal joint 110: universal joint body
120: joint shaft 121: first shaft
123: through hole 125: second shaft
130: first yoke joint 131: first 1A yoke member
136: first yoke member 140: second yoke joint
141: second A-shaped yoke member 145: second B-shaped yoke member
150: Automatic refueling device 160: Bearing
161: inner ring 165: outer ring
166: Lubricant storage space 170: Lubricant supply unit
180: Lubricant dispenser
191a, 191b, 191c and 191d: first branch pipes
194a, 194b, 194c, and 194d:
197: Third piping
Claims (10)
An inner ring that surrounds the joint shaft and rotates together with the joint shaft, and an outer ring that surrounds and fixes the inner ring;
A lubricant supply device for supplying lubricant to the bearing;
A lubricant dispenser that dispenses and discharges lubricant discharged from the bearing, and is fixed to the joint shaft and rotates together with the joint shaft;
A first distribution pipe for delivering lubricating oil discharged from the lubricant distributor to the first yoke joint; And
And a second distribution pipe for delivering the lubricating oil discharged from the lubricant distributor to the second yoke joint,
A lubricating oil storage space communicating with the inner and outer rings is formed in the bearing,
Wherein the outer ring is formed with an inflow passage through which lubricating oil supplied from the lubricating oil supply unit flows into the lubricating oil storage space,
A lubricating oil discharge port through which the lubricating oil is discharged is formed on one side surface of the inner ring,
The lubricant oil distributor is located on the side of the outer peripheral surface of the joint shaft where the lubricant oil discharge port is formed,
Wherein the lubricant oil distributor is located on the second yoke joint side of the first yoke joint and the second yoke joint with respect to the bearing,
And a passage through which the first distribution pipe passes is formed in the inner ring.
Wherein the joint shaft includes a hollow first shaft and a second shaft that is slidably inserted into the first shaft,
And a third distribution pipe for transferring the lubricating oil discharged from the lubricant distributor to the space between the inner circumferential surface of the first shaft and the outer circumferential surface of the second shaft.
And an automatic lubrication apparatus for supplying lubricating oil to the universal joint body,
The automatic lubrication apparatus includes a bearing that surrounds the joint shaft and includes an inner ring that rotates together with the joint shaft, and an outer ring that is fixed to surround the inner ring, a lubricant supply device that supplies lubricant to the bearing, A first distribution pipe for distributing and discharging the lubricating oil discharged from the lubricating oil distributor, a lubricating oil distributor fixed to the joint shaft and rotating together with the joint shaft, a first distribution pipe for delivering lubricating oil discharged from the lubricating oil distributor to the first yoke joint, To the second yoke joint, wherein the second distribution pipe
A lubricant storage space communicating with the inner and outer rings is formed in the bearing,
Wherein the outer ring is formed with an inflow passage through which lubricating oil supplied from the lubricating oil supply unit flows into the lubricating oil storage space,
Wherein the inner ring is formed with a discharge passage through which lubricating oil stored in the lubricating oil storage space is discharged,
A lubricating oil discharge port connected to the discharge passage on one side of the inner ring to discharge the lubricating oil,
Wherein the lubricant oil distributor is located on the side of the outer circumferential surface of the joint shaft where the lubricant oil outlet is formed and the second one of the first yoke shaft and the second yoke shaft is located on the lubricant distributor side with respect to the bearing,
And a passage through which the first distribution pipe passes is provided in the inner ring.
Wherein the joint shaft includes a hollow first shaft and a second shaft inserted into the first shaft so as to be slidable,
Wherein the automatic refueling machine further comprises a third distribution pipe for transferring the lubricating oil discharged from the lubricant distributor between an inner circumferential surface of the first shaft and an outer circumferential surface of the second shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020170166633A KR101862215B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Automatic lubricant feeding apparatus for universal joint and universal joint with the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020170166633A KR101862215B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Automatic lubricant feeding apparatus for universal joint and universal joint with the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101862215B1 true KR101862215B1 (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020170166633A KR101862215B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Automatic lubricant feeding apparatus for universal joint and universal joint with the same |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5263552A (en) * | 1992-07-06 | 1993-11-23 | The Cline Company | Automatic lubrication system for an industrial rotary drive |
KR20010109635A (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-12 | 이구택 | Device for suppling grease of universal coupling |
KR100562037B1 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2006-03-17 | 박배식 | Lubricating oil supply structure universal joint |
KR200419323Y1 (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2006-06-19 | 이종석 | lubricant oil supply device for universal joint |
JP3954261B2 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2007-08-08 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | Supply piping for power transmission shaft |
JP5834344B2 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2015-12-16 | 島津メクテム株式会社 | Lubricating oil supply device |
KR101790318B1 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2017-10-25 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | Appratus for Automatically Feeding Lubrication Oil in Universal Joint |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 KR KR1020170166633A patent/KR101862215B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5263552A (en) * | 1992-07-06 | 1993-11-23 | The Cline Company | Automatic lubrication system for an industrial rotary drive |
JP3954261B2 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2007-08-08 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | Supply piping for power transmission shaft |
KR20010109635A (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-12 | 이구택 | Device for suppling grease of universal coupling |
KR100562037B1 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2006-03-17 | 박배식 | Lubricating oil supply structure universal joint |
KR200419323Y1 (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2006-06-19 | 이종석 | lubricant oil supply device for universal joint |
JP5834344B2 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2015-12-16 | 島津メクテム株式会社 | Lubricating oil supply device |
KR101790318B1 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2017-10-25 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | Appratus for Automatically Feeding Lubrication Oil in Universal Joint |
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