KR101856308B1 - Novel oleate hydratase 2 and uses thereof - Google Patents
Novel oleate hydratase 2 and uses thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR101856308B1 KR101856308B1 KR1020160025454A KR20160025454A KR101856308B1 KR 101856308 B1 KR101856308 B1 KR 101856308B1 KR 1020160025454 A KR1020160025454 A KR 1020160025454A KR 20160025454 A KR20160025454 A KR 20160025454A KR 101856308 B1 KR101856308 B1 KR 101856308B1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for producing hydroxy fatty acids from unsaturated fatty acids in a high yield by using oleophilic acid hydratase 2 derived from Stannotrophomonas maltophilia and recombinant Escherichia coli expressing the same, Hydroxy fatty acids can be produced at a high rate and yield, and the produced hydroxy fatty acids can be used for the production of various fragrances, and also for the synthesis of polymers and the production of emulsifiers.
Description
The present invention relates to the use of Stenotrophomonas The present invention relates to a method for producing hydroxy fatty acids from unsaturated fatty acids in a high yield by using maltophilia- derived
Hydroxy fatty acids (hydroxy fatty acid) are found in nature, such as triglycerol, wax, cervicoside, and other lipids present in plants, insects and microorganisms. Hydroxylated fatty acid is an important industrial substance as a precursor of lactone which constitutes spice. It is used as a starting material of resin, wax, nylon, plastic, lubricant and coating material because it has better reactivity than fatty acid other than hydroxylated fatty acid. . Particularly, 10-hydroxystearic acid, which is one of the hydroxycarboxylic acids, is used as a lubricant and is known to be an important material for producing sebacic acid and azelic acid used for synthesizing plasticizers and resins (Biotechnology Advances 31, 2013, 1473-1485).
Hydroxylated fatty acids that can be used in various fields as described above can be produced through biological conversion using microorganisms. For example, a process for producing 10-hydroxystearic acid using oleic acid hydrolase and its enzyme-containing recombinant microorganism Patent Application No. 10-2011-0061911), a process for producing 10,12-dihydrous stearic acid from ricinoleic acid by fatty acid hydrolase (Korean Patent Application No. 10-2012-0108758), immobilization (Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0054686), production of 13-hydroxy fatty acid by 13-linolenic acid hydrolase derived from Lactobacillus acidophilus, A method for producing delta-decaractone using the ripper, and a composition thereof (Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0127223).
However, the use of 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid, 10-hydroxyoctadec-6,12-dienostearic acid (10-hydroxyoctadec-6, 12-dienoic acid, 10-hydroxystearic acid and the like are not only produced in a low yield but also are inexpensive in mass production. For example, conventional microorganisms that produce the 10-hydroxy fatty acid include Flavobacterium sp . NRRL B-14859 ), Nocardia cholesterolicum , and lactic acid bacteria. However, these microorganisms not only produce the above-mentioned 10-hydroxy fatty acid in a low yield, but also produce a by-product such as 10-kedo stearic acid. In recent years, stenotrophomonas maltophilia , Macrococcus caseolyticus and oleate hydratases derived from Lysinibacillus fusiformis can be used to produce 10-hydroxystearic acid at a high concentration, but hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid The production yield of 10-hydroxyoctadec-6,12-dienostric acid is known to be very low.
Under these circumstances, efforts have been made to develop a method for producing hydroxy fatty acids from unsaturated fatty acids at a high yield. As a result, it has been found that a novel oleic acid hydration, which exhibits more excellent activity than the conventional oleic acid hydrolase from Stentonfomonas maltophila strain, The present inventors completed the present invention by confirming that the
One object of the present invention is to provide
It is another object of the present invention to provide a polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding
It is still another object of the present invention to provide an expression vector comprising the polynucleotide.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a transformant into which the above expression vector has been introduced.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a hydroxy fatty acid from unsaturated fatty acid using the
In carrying out various studies to develop a method for producing hydroxy fatty acid with high yield by using
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides
The term " oleosin hydrolase " in this case is known as an enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of oleic acid used as a substrate to 10-hydroxystearic acid as one of the fatty acid hydrolases. The oleic acid hydrolase can produce various hydroxy fatty acids by using various unsaturated fatty acids including oleic acid as a substrate. In the present invention, a novel
In the present invention, the
The
According to the present inventors' findings, the
In addition, it was confirmed that the production rate of 10-hydroxystearic acid using oleic acid as a substrate was 20% higher than that of the conventional oleic acid hydrolase (Fig. 4) using E. coli containing oleic acid hydrolase or oleic acid hydrolase It was confirmed that the production rate of 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid as a substrate was 5 times higher than that of the conventional oleosinase (Fig. 5), and that linoleic acid, which is a fatty acid decomposition product derived from soybean oil, It was confirmed that the production rate of 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid was four times higher than that of the conventional oleic acid hydrolase. The
It has been reported that the oleic acid hydrolase derived from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain has a relatively excellent enzyme activity as compared with oleic acid hydrolase derived from other strains (J Biotechnol., 158: 17-23 ), The
In another aspect, the present invention provides a polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding the
In the present invention, the nucleotide sequence constituting the polynucleotide may be a nucleotide sequence capable of encoding the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 or a variety of amino acids which may be added at the N- or C-terminus of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: The nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 may be added to the 5'-terminal or 3'-terminal of the nucleotide sequence capable of encoding the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, The nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or the amino acid sequence that can be added to the N-terminus or C-terminus of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 is the 5'-terminal of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 Or added at the 3'-end. Specifically, it may be composed of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 encoding the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
In addition, as long as it is capable of encoding a protein capable of expressing
In addition, the polynucleotide sequence encoding a protein capable of representing
On the other hand, the polynucleotide may be mutated by substitution, deletion, insertion, or a combination of one or more bases. When the nucleotide sequence is prepared by chemically synthesizing, it is possible to use a method well known in the art, for example, a method described in Engels and Uhlmann, Angew Chem IntEd Engl., 37: 73-127, 1988 , Triesters, phosphites, phosphoramidites and H-phosphate methods, PCR and other auto primer methods, and oligonucleotide synthesis on solid supports.
In another aspect, the present invention provides an expression vector comprising the polynucleotide.
The term "expression vector" as used herein refers to a gene construct comprising a gene insert that is capable of expressing a target protein in an appropriate host cell, and an essential regulatory element operably linked to the expression of the gene insert. The expression vector includes expression control elements such as an initiation codon, a termination codon, a promoter, an operator, etc. The initiation codon and termination codon are generally regarded as part of the nucleotide sequence encoding the polypeptide, and when the gene product is administered, And must be in coding sequence and in frame. The promoter of the vector may be constitutive or inducible.
The term " operably linked " means a state in which a nucleic acid sequence encoding a desired protein or RNA and a nucleic acid expression control sequence are functionally linked to perform a general function. For example, a nucleic acid sequence encoding a promoter and a protein or RNA may be operatively linked to affect the expression of the coding sequence. The operative linkage with an expression vector can be produced using gene recombination techniques well known in the art, and site-specific DNA cleavage and linkage can be performed using enzymes generally known in the art.
In addition, the expression vector may include a signal sequence for the release of
In the present invention, the expression vector is not particularly limited as long as it can express the polynucleotide comprising the
The host cell to which the expression vector provided in the present invention can be introduced is not particularly limited as long as it can produce the peptide by expressing the polynucleotide, but bacterial cells such as Escherichia coli, Streptomyces, Salmonella typhimurium and the like; Yeast cells such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and ski-inspected caromyces pombe; Fungal cells such as Pichia pastoris; Insect cells such as Drosophila and Spodoptera Sf9 cells; Animal cells such as CHO, COS, NSO, 293, Bowmanella cells; Or plant cells.
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides a transformant expressing the above expression vector.
The term " transformant " in the present invention means a cell or microorganism that has been introduced into the interior of a host cell by using an expression vector and then mutated to express the target protein, wherein the polynucleotide encoding the target protein is expressed. Specifically, the transformant may be a recombinant Escherichia coli expressing
The transformed is one which can produce two oleic hydration enzyme of the present invention showing the effect which can be can be carried out by various methods, increase the variety of cellular activity at a high level, is not particularly limited to, CaCl 2 precipitation method , CaCl 2 The Hanahan method, the electroporation method, the calcium phosphate precipitation method, the protoplast fusion method, the agitation method using the silicon carbide fiber, and the Agrobacterium-mediated transformation method are used for the precipitation method by using a reducing material called DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) A transformation method using PEG, dextran sulfate, lipofectamine, and a dry / suppression-mediated transformation method.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing
Specifically, the method for producing
In the present invention, the term " culture product " is a substance obtained as a result of culture of a strain, and may include a medium, a strain to be cultured, and a substance secreted from the cultured microorganism. Such as inorganic nutrients, amino acids, vitamins, nucleic acids and / or other ingredients which may generally be contained in the culture medium, in addition to the nutrient sources necessary for culturing the cells, for example, carbon sources, nitrogen sources and the like.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a hydroxy fatty acid comprising the step of treating an
In the present invention, the term " hydration reaction " means a reaction in which a hydroxy group and a hydrogen ion intercalate into a carbon-carbon double bond. In the present invention, the hydration reaction may be caused by
The hydration reaction of the
The hydration reaction of
When the hydration reaction is carried out, methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), butanol, acetone or toluene may be added to the reaction product.
The dimethylsulfoxide may be carried out by further adding a concentration of 12% (v / v) or less of the final reactant. Specifically, it may be performed by additionally adding a concentration of 1% to 10% (v / v), and more specifically, may be performed by further adding a concentration of 2% to 8% Specifically, a concentration of 4 to 6%. The inventors of the present invention confirmed that about 80% or more of the
In one embodiment of the present invention, it has been found that, when dimethyl sulfoxide is added after various kinds of organic solvents are added and hydration reaction is performed, the reaction product is produced most in comparison with other organic solvents ( 2a). The reaction activity was highest when 5% dimethylsulfoxide was added by performing a hydration reaction after adding the dimethylsulfoxide concentration differently (FIG. 2b).
The hydration reaction may be performed at a concentration of
Specifically, the hydration reaction may be carried out at a concentration of 2.0 to 3.0 g / L, more specifically 2.3 g / L to 2.7 g / L, Most specifically at 2.5 < RTI ID = 0.0 > g / L. ≪ / RTI > The present inventors confirmed the effect of producing 5 g / L of 10-hydroxystearic acid when the hydration reaction was carried out at a concentration of
In one embodiment of the present invention, the oleic acid hydration reaction was performed with various concentrations of
As used herein, the term " Unsaturated fatty acids " refers to fatty acids in which a carbon-carbon double bond is present as a chain compound having an unsaturated bond and a carboxy group of carbon-carbon in one molecule. One having a double bond is called monoenoic acid, and dienic acid, trienoic acid, tetraenoic acid, pentaenoic acid, and hexaenoic acid are present in nature. Dienic acids and more are collectively referred to as polyenic acids, and more than tetraenoic acid is called an unsaturated fatty acid in fish oil. The position of the double bond is indicated by the number of carbons attached to the carbon atom from the carboxy group, but the fatty acid existing in nature shows a constant arrangement.
In the present invention, the unsaturated fatty acid is selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, palmitoleic acid, linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, gamma-linolenic acid, Or a combination of two or more thereof.
In the present invention, the unsaturated fatty acid may be a fatty acid decomposed product obtained by treating fatty acid hydrolytic enzyme (TLL) in soybean oil. Specifically, the fatty acid degradation product may be linoleic acid or oleic acid, but is not limited thereto.
The term " hydroxy fatty acid " in the present invention is referred to as a hydroxylated fatty acid, and exists in a small amount in a plant in a natural state and exists as a medium decomposition substance of a fatty acid in an animal. In the present invention, the hydroxy fatty acid is selected from the group consisting of 10-hydroxystearic acid, 10-hydroxypalmitolic acid, 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid, 10-hydroxyoctadec-6,12- Hydroxyoctadec-12,15-dienoic acid, or 9-hydroxoyfatty acid.
In one embodiment of the present invention, 10-hydroxystearic acid from oleic acid, 10-hydroxypalmitolic acid from palmitoleic acid, 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid from linoleic acid, Hydroxyoctadec-12,15-dienostearate from alpha-linolenic acid, 10-hydroxyoctadec-12,15-dienostearic acid, gamma-linolenic acid and 10-hydroxyoctadec-6,12-dienostearic acid with conventional oleic acid hydrolases, (Table 1). ≪ tb > < TABLE >
In another embodiment of the present invention, 10-hydroxystearic acid, 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid produced from oleic acid, 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid produced from linoleic acid, and decomposed product of soybean oil using oleic acid- 10-hydroxystearic acid and 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid were produced in high yield from phosphoryl linoleic acid and oleic acid, and compared to the production rate of recombinant E. coli expressing conventional oleic acid hydrolase, (Figs. 4 to 6).
In the present invention, the 9-hydroxy fatty acid may be 9-hydroxynonanoic acid.
In one embodiment of the present invention, 10-hydroxy fatty acid was produced using recombinant Escherichia coli expressing
The term " cultivation " in the present invention means a method of growing a microorganism under a moderately artificially controlled environmental condition. In the present invention, the method for culturing the transformant may be carried out by a method well known in the art. Specifically, the culture is not particularly limited as long as it can be produced by expressing the
The medium used for the culture may be a medium containing an appropriate carbon source, nitrogen source, amino acid, vitamin, phosphorus, inorganic compound and the like. The carbon sources that can be used include glucose and xylose mixed sugar as main carbon sources, and sugar and carbohydrates such as sucrose, lactose, fructose, maltose, starch and cellulose, soybean oil, sunflower oil, castor oil, Oils and fats such as oils and the like, fatty acids such as palmitic acid, stearic acid and linoleic acid, alcohols such as glycerol and ethanol, and organic acids such as acetic acid. These materials may be used individually or as a mixture. Nitrogen sources that may be used include inorganic sources such as ammonia, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium acetate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium carbonate, and ammonium nitrate; Amino acids such as glutamic acid, methionine and glutamine, and organic nitrogen sources such as peptone, NZ-amine, meat extract, yeast extract, malt extract, corn steep liquor, casein hydrolyzate, fish or their decomposition products, defatted soybean cake or decomposition products thereof . These nitrogen sources may be used alone or in combination. The medium may include potassium phosphate, potassium phosphate and the corresponding sodium-containing salts as a source. Potassium which may be used include potassium dihydrogen phosphate or dipotassium hydrogen phosphate or the corresponding sodium-containing salts. As the inorganic compound, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, iron chloride, magnesium sulfate, iron sulfate, manganese sulfate and calcium carbonate may be used.
The term " bioconversion " in the present invention means a method of converting an initial substance into a desired substance using an enzyme or a transformant expressing the enzyme.
In the present invention, the bioconversion process may be performed by treating
The method for producing hydroxy fatty acids from unsaturated fatty acids using the
1 (a) is a graph showing the reaction activity of
1 (b) is a graph showing the reaction activity of
FIG. 2 (a) is a graph showing the reaction activity of
2 (b) is a graph showing the reaction activity of
3 is a graph showing the reaction activity depending on the concentration of
4 is a graph comparing the production rates of 10-hydroxystearic acid produced from oleic acid upon biotransformation using
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the activity of 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid produced from linoleic acid at the time of bioconversion using recombinant E. coli expressing
6 is a graph showing the production rate of 10-hydroxy fatty acid produced from soybean oil during bioconversion using recombinant Escherichia coli expressing lipolytic enzyme (TTL) and oleic acid hydrolase 2 (○: linolenic acid concentration ,?: Concentration of 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid in the reaction solution,?: Concentration of oleic acid in the reaction solution,?: Concentration of 10-hydroxystearic acid in the reaction solution).
FIG. 7 is a graph showing the results of TTL, the expression of recombinant Escherichia coli, alcohol dehydrogenase and Bayer-Villiger monooxygenase (BVMO) expressing
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not construed as being limited by these embodiments.
Example
1.
In order to prepare an expression vector containing
(SEQ ID NO: 3): 5'-CATATGAGCCAGCCCACCGCAC-3 'and reverse direction (SEQ ID NO: 4): 5'-CTCGAGTCAGGGCGCGCGCCGCCTG-3') based on the DNA sequence of the synthesized
The recombinant expression vector thus obtained was transformed into Escherichia coli ER 2566 or BL21 (DE3) strain, and the transformant Escherichia coli was stored frozen in a 20% glycerin solution.
Example
2. Preparation of
To prepare
The recombinant Escherichia coli ER 2566 of Example 1 was cultured in a 500 ml LB (Difco, Sparks, MD, USA) medium and a flask supplemented with kanamycin at 50 占 퐂 / mL at 37 占 폚 Lt; / RTI > When the absorbance of the bacteria reached from 0.6 to 0.8 at 600 nm, IPTG was added to a final concentration of 0.1 mmol / L to induce the expression of oleic acid hydrolase, and the culture was stirred for 12 hours at 16 DEG C at 150 rev / min Lt; / RTI >
The culture was centrifuged at 6,000 x g for 30 minutes at 4 ° C, and then washed twice with 0.85% NaCl and 50 mM sodium phosphate (NaH 2 PO 4 ), 300 mM sodium chloride, 10 mM imidazole, , A 0.1 mM proteolytic enzyme inhibitor (phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride) was added, and the cell solution was disrupted with a sonicator. The cell lysate was centrifuged at 13,000 xg for 20 minutes at 4 < 0 > C, and only the cell supernatant was isolated. The cell supernatant was applied to fast protein liquid chromatography (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Hercules, Calif., USA) to obtain an active fraction, and the active fraction was labeled with a histidine tag (His- Was used to purify
Experimental Example
1. Analysis of optimal reaction conditions for
Experimental Example 1.1: Reaction pH
To investigate the effect of pH on the reaction activity of the
0.14 g / L oleic acid was added to a 50 mM citrate / phophate buffer buffer solution to conduct oleic acid hydration. The reaction activity was relatively measured by measuring the yield of 10-hydroxystearic acid.
As a result of the experiment,
Experimental Example 1.2: reaction temperature
In order to investigate the effect of the reaction temperature on the reaction activity of the
The oleic acid and citrate / phosphate buffer solutions were added to the same concentration as in Experimental Example 1.1, and oleic acid hydration was performed at each temperature for 10 minutes. The reaction activity was relatively measured by measuring the yield of 10-hydroxystearic acid.
As a result of the experiment,
Experimental Example 1.3: Organic solvent Kinds
In order to investigate the effect of organic solvent on the reaction activity of
The oleic acid hydration reaction was carried out by adding 5 or 10% (v / v) of methanol to a 50 mM citrate / phosphate buffer solution (pH 6.0) containing 0.14 g / L of oleic acid and 0.005 g / , Ethanol, 2-propanol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), butanol, acetone, and toluene were added to the reaction mixture. The reaction was terminated by adding ethyl acetate in the same amount as the amount of the liquid. The reaction activity was compared by measuring the yield of 10-hydroxystearic acid.
As a result of the experiment, the reaction solution to which 5% (v / v) of methanol and 2-propanol, 5 and 10% (v / v) of dimethylsulfoxide was added, showed that the reaction activity of
Experimental Example 1.4: Dimethyl sulfoxide density
Since the reaction activity of
The oleic acid hydration reaction was carried out in the same manner as described in Experimental Example 1.3 by adding various concentrations of dimethylsulfoxide. The reaction activity was relatively measured by measuring the yield of 10-hydroxystearic acid.
As a result of the experiment, when the dimethylsulfoxide was added so as to be 5% (v / v), the reaction activity of
Experimental Example 1.5: Unsaturated fatty acid type
To investigate the effect of unsaturated fatty acids on the reaction activity and production rate of
The hydration reaction was carried out in the same manner using the same concentrations of substrate,
temperament
product
(10-hydoroxypalmitic acid)
(10-hydroxyoctadec-12,15-dienoic acid)
(10-hydroxyoctadec-6, 12-dienoic acid)
As shown in Table 1, the hydration reaction activity of
In addition, as shown in Table 1, the activity of the oleosin hydrolase 2 (the amount of the product according to the amount of the enzyme in the reaction time) of the
therefore. Reaction activity and production rate of
Experimental Example
1.5: Concentration of
In order to investigate the concentration of
L of
As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that 10-hydroxystearic acid production was increased as the concentration was increased until the concentration of
Therefore, when the concentration of
Experimental Example 2. Production of 10-hydroxystearic acid using
In order to confirm the production rate of 10-hydroxystearic acid by using
As a result,
Therefore, it was found from the above results that
Experimental Example
3. Recombinant E. coli containing
Experimental Example 3.1: Synthesis of 10- < RTI ID = 0.0 > Hi Production of 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid
In order to confirm the production rate of 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid using the recombinant E. coli of Example 1, the production amount of the reaction product over time during the bioconversion was measured and compared with the conventional oleic acid hydrolase.
The recombinant Escherichia coli was cultured in a regenberg culture medium, and linolenic acid was added to the culture solution at 30 mM (8.4 g / L) for 6 hours.
As a result, the recombinant Escherichia coli expressing
Thus, the above results show that
Experimental Example
3.2: Recombinant E. coli containing
The production rate of 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid and 10-hydroxystearic acid was confirmed by biotransformation from soybean oil using the recombinant E. coli of Example 1 and TLL (Genoporac, Daejon) which is a fatty acid hydrolase In order to investigate the effect of the E. coli and TLL on the biosynthesis of the reaction product, the yield of the reaction product was measured and compared with the conventional oleic acid hydrolase.
As a result, 7 mM 10-hydroxyoctadec-12-enoic acid and 5 mM 10-hydroxystearic acid were produced using recombinant E. coli expressing
Therefore, it was found from the above results that
Experimental Example
4. Recombinant E. coli containing
Recombinant Escherichia coli expressing
Recombinant E. coli were cultured in a regenberg culture medium. To the culture medium of recombinant E. coli expressing ADH and BVMO, 5 g / L of recombinant Escherichia coli expressing
As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that about 8 mM of 9-hydroxynnonanoic acid was produced using the recombinant Escherichia coli expressing the
Thus, it was found from the above results that
From the above description, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. In this regard, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
<110> Ewha University - Industry Collaboration Foundation Konkuk University Industrial Cooperation Corp <120> Novel oleate hydratase 2 and uses thereof <130> KPA151378-KR <160> 4 <170> Kopatentin 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 1986 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, oleate hydratase 2 <400> 1 atgagccagc ccaccgcacc gggacgcaac gcaggggcca cgccggcctt cgagcacgag 60 ccggacagca ccggcggcta ctggtccaac cggccggaga acacactgcc accgccggac 120 atgatggggg cctacatgcg caaccggccg ctgccgccgg aggacgtggc gcagcgcaag 180 gcctacatca tcggcaccgg catcgccggg ttggcggcgg cgttctacct gatccgcgac 240 ggcggcatgc cgccggccaa catcacgctg ctggacagcc tggagatcga aggcggttcg 300 ctggatggcg cgggggatgc cgagcagggc tacctgatcc gcggcggccg cgagatgaac 360 tggaactacg acaatttctg ggacctgttc caggatgtgc cggcactcga actgccggcc 420 ggcttcagcg tgctcgacga gtaccgcgcc gtcaacgaca acgatccgaa ctggtccaag 480 gcgcggctgc tgcaccagca gggcaaggtc aaggatttcg ccacgttcgg gttgagccgc 540 ggccagcaat gggagctggt caagctgctg ctcaagcgca aggaagacct ggacgacgtc 600 accatcgagg actacttcag cgaaggcttt ctgcagagca acttctggtt cttctggcgc 660 tcgatgttcg ccttcgagaa ctggcagagc ctgctcgaga tgaagctgta catgcatcgg 720 ttcctggatg ccatcgacgg tctgaacgac atgtccgcgc tggtgtttcc caagtacaac 780 caatacgaga gttttgtggt gccgctgtcg cggatgctgc gcgcgcaggg cgtcaacgtg 840 cagttcgata cccgcgtcca cgacctggag atggcggtgg acgggcagtc acgcaccgtc 900 accgcgctgc gctgccgggt ggccggcaac gagaccacgc tgccggttgc ggcgggcgac 960 ctggtgttcg cgctcaccgg ttcgatgacc gaaggcacgg cgtacggcga catggacacc 1020 gtgccgccgc tggcgcgcga ccgccgggac ccgggcgagg acagtgactg ggcgctgtgg 1080 cgcaatctcg cgcggcagtc gccgatcttc ggcaagccgg agaagttcta cggcgacgtg 1140 gaccgctcga tgtgggagtc ggccacgttg acctgccgcc cctcgccgct ggtggacaag 1200 atccgcacgt tgtcggtcaa cgatccgtac tccgggcgca ccgtgaccgg tggggtcatc 1260 accatcaccg attccaactg ggtgctcagc ttcaccgtca accgccagcc gcatttcgtg 1320 gaccagccca aggacgtgct ggtggtatgg gtctatgccc tgttgatgga tcaggacggc 1380 aacacatca aaaagccgat gccggcgtgt accggacgcg aggtgctggc cgaactgtgc 1440 caccacctgg gcatcggcga ccagatcgat gcggtggccg ccgcgaccag ggtgcggctg 1500 gcgttgatgc cgtacatcac cgcgcagttc atgccgcgtg ccgctggcga ccgtccgcac 1560 gtggtaccgg ccggctgcac caacctgggc ctgctcggcc agttcgtgga aacgcgcaac 1620 gatgtgatct tcacgatgga aagctcgatc cgcacggcgc gtgtggcggt gtacaccctg 1680 ctggggctgc gcaagcaggt accggacctg agcccgaccc agtacgacat ccgcaatctg 1740 atcaaagcgg cacgggcgtt gaacaacaac gcgccgttcc ccggcgaacg gctgctgcac 1800 cgtctgctcg gcaacagtta ttacgcccac atcctgccgc cgctgccaca gcctgaaaag 1860 ggccgggagg ccttccttga agaggagctg tcgtggttgt caggcaaggg cagcgtggtg 1920 ctgaaggacc tgtctgcacg gctggatcgg cttggcgaaa cgctgggcag gcggcgcgcg 1980 ccctag 1986 <210> 2 <211> 661 <212> PRT <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, oleate hydratase 2 <400> 2 Met Ser Gln Pro Thr Ala Pro Gly Arg Asn Ala Gly Ala Thr Pro Ala 1 5 10 15 Phe Glu His Glu Pro Asp Ser Thr Gly Gly Tyr Trp Ser Asn Arg Pro 20 25 30 Glu Asn Thr Leu Pro Pro Pro Asp Met Met Gly Ala Tyr Met Arg Asn 35 40 45 Arg Pro Leu Pro Pro Glu Asp Val Ala Gln Arg Lys Ala Tyr Ile Ile 50 55 60 Gly Thr Gly Ile Ala Gly Leu Ala Ala Phe Tyr Leu Ile Arg Asp 65 70 75 80 Gly Gly Met Pro Pro Ala Asn Ile Thr Leu Leu Asp Ser Leu Glu Ile 85 90 95 Glu Gly Ser Leu Asp Gly Ala Gly Asp Ala Glu Gln Gly Tyr Leu 100 105 110 Ile Arg Gly Gly Arg Glu Met Asn Trp Asn Tyr Asp Asn Phe Trp Asp 115 120 125 Leu Phe Gln Asp Val Ala Leu Glu Leu Pro Ala Gly Phe Ser Val 130 135 140 Leu Asp Glu Tyr Arg Ala Val Asn Asp Asn Asp Pro Asn Trp Ser Lys 145 150 155 160 Ala Arg Leu Leu His Gln Gln Gly Lys Val Lys Asp Phe Ala Thr Phe 165 170 175 Gly Leu Ser Arg Gly Gln Gln Trp Glu Leu Val Lys Leu Leu Leu Lys 180 185 190 Arg Lys Glu Asp Leu Asp Asp Val Thr Ile Glu Asp Tyr Phe Ser Glu 195 200 205 Gly Phe Leu Gln Ser Asn Phe Trp Phe Phe Trp Arg Ser Met Phe Ala 210 215 220 Phe Glu Asn Trp Gln Ser Leu Leu Glu Met Lys Leu Tyr Met His Arg 225 230 235 240 Phe Leu Asp Ala Ile Asp Gly Leu Asn Asp Met Ser Ala Leu Val Phe 245 250 255 Pro Lys Tyr Asn Gln Tyr Glu Ser Phe Val Val Pro Leu Ser Arg Met 260 265 270 Leu Arg Ala Gln Gly Val Asn Val Gln Phe Asp Thr Arg Val His Asp 275 280 285 Leu Glu Met Ala Val Asp Gly Gln Ser Arg Thr Val Thr Ala Leu Arg 290 295 300 Cys Arg Val Ala Gly Asn Glu Thr Thr Leu Pro Val Ala Ala Gly Asp 305 310 315 320 Leu Val Phe Ala Leu Thr Gly Ser Met Thr Glu Gly Thr Ala Tyr Gly 325 330 335 Asp Met Asp Thr Val Pro Pro Leu Ala Arg Asp Arg Arg Asp Pro Gly 340 345 350 Glu Asp Ser Asp Trp Ala Leu Trp Arg Asn Leu Ala Arg Gln Ser Pro 355 360 365 Ile Phe Gly Lys Pro Glu Lys Phe Tyr Gly Asp Val Asp Arg Ser Met 370 375 380 Trp Glu Ser Ala Thr Leu Thr Cys Arg Pro Ser Pro Leu Val Asp Lys 385 390 395 400 Ile Arg Thr Leu Ser Val Asn Asp Pro Tyr Ser Gly Arg Thr Val Thr 405 410 415 Gly Gly Val Ile Thr Ile Thr Asp Ser Asn Trp Val Leu Ser Phe Thr 420 425 430 Val Asn Arg Gln Pro His Phe Val Asp Gln Pro Lys Asp Val Leu Val 435 440 445 Val Trp Val Tyr Ala Leu Leu Met Asp Gln Asp Gly Asn His Ile Lys 450 455 460 Lys Pro Met Pro Ala Cys Thr Gly Arg Glu Val Leu Ala Glu Leu Cys 465 470 475 480 His His Leu Gly Ile Gly Asp Gly Ile Asp Ala Val Ala Ala Ala Thr 485 490 495 Arg Val Arg Leu Ala Leu Met Pro Tyr Ile Thr Ala Gln Phe Met Pro 500 505 510 Arg Ala Gly Asp Arg Pro His Val Val Pro Ala Gly Cys Thr Asn 515 520 525 Leu Gly Leu Leu Gly Gln Phe Val Glu Thr Arg Asn Asp Val Ile Phe 530 535 540 Thr Met Glu Ser Ser Ile Arg Thr Ala Arg Val Ala Val Tyr Thr Leu 545 550 555 560 Leu Gly Leu Arg Lys Gln Val Pro Asp Leu Ser Pro Thr Gln Tyr Asp 565 570 575 Ile Arg Asn Leu Ile Lys Ala Ala Arg Ala Leu Asn Asn Asn Ala Pro 580 585 590 Phe Pro Gly Glu Arg Leu Leu His Arg Leu Leu Gly Asn Ser Tyr Tyr 595 600 605 Ala His Ile Leu Pro Pro Leu Pro Gln Pro Glu Lys Gly Arg Glu Ala 610 615 620 Phe Leu Glu Glu Glu Leu Ser Trp Leu Ser Gly Lys Gly Ser Val Val 625 630 635 640 Leu Lys Asp Leu Ser Ala Arg Leu Asp Arg Leu Gly Glu Thr Leu Gly 645 650 655 Arg Arg Arg Ala Pro 660 <210> 3 <211> 22 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> forward primer <400> 3 catatgagcc agcccaccgc ac 22 <210> 4 <211> 25 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> reverse primer <400> 4 ctcgagtcag ggcgcgcgcc gcctg 25
Claims (17)
(b) recovering the oleoresinase 2 from the culture.
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