KR101851216B1 - Hydraulic Rotor-Operated Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Vertically Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft With The Gears Being Laid In The Floats - Google Patents

Hydraulic Rotor-Operated Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Vertically Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft With The Gears Being Laid In The Floats Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101851216B1
KR101851216B1 KR1020160006365A KR20160006365A KR101851216B1 KR 101851216 B1 KR101851216 B1 KR 101851216B1 KR 1020160006365 A KR1020160006365 A KR 1020160006365A KR 20160006365 A KR20160006365 A KR 20160006365A KR 101851216 B1 KR101851216 B1 KR 101851216B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
gear
hydraulic
hole
teeth
shaft
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KR1020160006365A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160118128A (en
Inventor
전경화
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(주)케이에스비엔성풍
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C3/00Launching or hauling-out by landborne slipways; Slipways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/34Pontoons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/40Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for transporting marine vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C3/00Launching or hauling-out by landborne slipways; Slipways
    • B63C3/06Launching or hauling-out by landborne slipways; Slipways by vertical movement of vessel, i.e. by crane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • B66F7/08Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement hydraulically or pneumatically operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/20Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H19/00Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
    • F16H19/02Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H19/04Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising a rack
    • B63B2734/00

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lifting assembly comprising a lifting assembly between a pair of buoyancy tanks for loading a vessel; A hydraulic rotor assembly capable of guiding the buoyancy tank above and below the water surface; And a pair of buoyancy tanks extending parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction, wherein the hydraulic rotor assembly comprises a hydraulic rotor; Main gear; Idle gear; Fan gear; A bracket fixed to the cutting groove of the buoyancy tank; And an arm. The present invention relates to a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift apparatus.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift apparatus in which gears are embedded in a buoyancy tank,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift apparatus in which a hydraulic rotor assembly is embedded in a buoyancy tank and lifting or surfacing a motor boat, a rubber boat, a fishing boat,

Generally, when the hull is anchored, the water hits the outer surface of the hull due to the swelling of the water due to waves and the like, so that the outer surface of the hull can be physically damaged.

In addition, more than 600 species of marine creatures, including shellfish, mussels, and oysters, are attached to the submerged part of the hull when the vessel is operated for a long period of time or when the hull has been immersed in water, especially in seawater for many years. When such marine life attaches to the hull, serious problems arise, such as a decrease in the speed of operation of the ship due to friction with the sea surface, resulting in a doubling of the fuel cost. In order to prevent the attachment of marine organisms, antifouling paints are coated on flooded parts of ships. Most of antifouling paints are used by IMO (International Maritime Organization) because of environmental pollution such as toxicity to marine life. Is regulated. Although antifouling paints with low toxicity have been developed, their useful lives are limited and various problems associated with antifouling painting work arise.

Accordingly, it is usually necessary to physically remove marine life attached to the flooded surface of the hull at a period of 2 to 6 months, and to incur considerable expense.

In order to solve or alleviate the above problems, it is necessary to prevent the attachment of marine life by putting the vessel on the water surface when the marine vessel is not docked for a long time, and to dismantle the marine life already attached. Thus, various lift devices have been developed for lifting the ship in the air above the water surface. However, most of the lift devices are installed on the platform or installed in the water, which is ineffective due to corrosion problems, fluctuations in the height of the water due to the tide interval, and so on.

In order to solve such a problem, U.S. Patent No. 6,823,809 describes a ship lifting apparatus and method floating on a water surface. However, in this patent, when the vessel is lifted completely above the water surface, the lower portion of the lifting assembly is corroded to the water surface to deteriorate durability, and the connecting portion of the float and the lifting assembly, which receives loads of the ship and the lifting assembly, And is also less durable due to abrasive friction, and also because the roller bearing the load of the ship and the lifting device during the lifting of the buoyancy tank from above the water surface is completely separated from the buoyancy tank, Because it is operated only by the lift arm crossbeams, the buoyancy tank is in an unstable state where it shakes so much that it does not come up smoothly and smoothly on the surface of the water.

In addition, since the ship's lifting device of the patent is always in a submerged condition of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder hose, and the lifting assembly regardless of whether the ship is lifted or flooded above the water surface, the apparatus as well as the hydraulic fluid Which causes environmental pollution problems.

The present inventor has filed a series of patents relating to a boat lifting apparatus for lifting or submerging a ship in order to solve the above problems. However, in the boat lift apparatus in which the buoyancy tank rotates, when the boat is lowered, the buoyancy tanks are opened sideways so that it is necessary to improve the space utilization, and the space of the berth of the width of the rock wall or the marina is constant There was a problem that the boat could not be freely lowered and raised at the designated place.

The present inventors have found that, in a boat lifting device for a ship lifting or immersing, a hydraulic rotor assembly having a special gear structure and a part of a frame are buried in a buoyancy tank to reduce the width between the two buoyancy tanks and to greatly improve the space utilization on the buoyancy tank And that the buoyancy tank interval is not widened at all when the ship is raised or lowered even in a predetermined rock wall or a fixed marina mooring facility, thereby completing the present invention.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic rotor-operated pump which is capable of increasing space utilization and significantly reducing the width between two buoyancy tanks and, at the same time, There is provided a boat lift apparatus for lifting or submerging vessels.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic system comprising a lifting assembly between a pair of buoyancy tanks for supporting or receiving a vessel, two pairs of hydraulic rotor assemblies embedded in the buoyancy tank and capable of guiding the vessel above and below the water surface, And a pair of buoyant tanks extending in parallel to each other.

The present invention relates to a lifting assembly comprising a lifting assembly between a pair of buoyancy tanks for loading a vessel; A hydraulic rotor assembly capable of guiding the buoyancy tank above and below the water surface; And a pair of buoyancy tanks extending parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction, wherein the buoyancy tanks include:

Wherein the hydraulic rotor assembly comprises a hydraulic rotor; A main gear connected to the shaft of the hydraulic rotor; An idle gear coupled to the teeth formed on the outer circumferential surface of the main gear; A sector gear which is located between the main gear and the sector gear and in which teeth formed on the outer peripheral surface of the idle gear meshes with the teeth of the sector gear; A bracket fixed to the cutting groove (31) of the buoyancy tank and bolted to the support plate of the bracket; And an arm through which the shaft of the hydraulic rotor penetrates through the end hole of the frame, the hole of the main gear, and into the serrated hole of the arm, thereby providing a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift apparatus.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic cylinder assembly is used in place of the hydraulic rotor assembly, and the hydraulic cylinder assembly includes a main gear; Idle gear; Fan gear; Brackets; In addition to the arms,

A hydraulic cylinder having a fixture on one side and a serrated portion in a plane on an end of the rod; A toothed wheel having teeth formed on an outer circumferential surface so as to engage with the teeth and having a hole formed at a center thereof so that one end of the shaft formed with the protrusion is inserted through the hole of the support plate; A guide roller having a fixture at one end thereof through a hole of the support plate and guiding the rod of the hydraulic cylinder so that the rod of the hydraulic cylinder does not deviate when the rod of the hydraulic cylinder performs vertical up and down movement; A support plate having a hole for fixing the hydraulic cylinder and the guide roller, a hole for passing an end of the shaft having the protrusion, and a plurality of holes for bolting the main gear and the frame; Further comprising a shaft having a projection on one side thereof and a tooth portion on the other side thereof with teeth formed along an outer circumferential surface thereof and having a groove formed along an outer circumferential surface thereof in order to fasten the stopper so as to prevent the shaft from being separated from the arm, The present invention provides a boat lift apparatus for floating or floating an operating vessel.

Another embodiment of the present invention provides a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift apparatus having a shaft having teeth at its tip and a support bar formed with a spiral at an end thereof to fix the arm.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the main gear is fixedly bolted to the hydraulic rotor through the end holes of the U-shaped frame, teeth are formed on the outer circumferential surface, and holes are formed to insert a solenoid pin The teeth formed on the outer circumferential surface of the main gear are engaged with the teeth formed on the outer circumferential surface of the idle gear and the outer circumferential teeth of the idle gear are engaged with the teeth of the sector gear. A hydraulic rotor-operated boat lift or immersion boat lift device is provided.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the idle gear is formed with teeth on a circular outer circumferential surface, the rotary shaft of which is inserted through the hole of the arm, and the rotary shaft of the idle gear is inserted into the center hole of the arm. A boat lift device for lifting or submerging vessels is provided.

According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fan-type gear having a plurality of holes formed therein and bolt-fastened through holes of a bracket formed by the number of holes, the rotation axis of the fan- Operated boat lifting or immersing boat lift device which is inserted to rotate through a hole.

Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the gear module of the idle gear and the fan-shaped gear is set so that the fan gear rotates 45 degrees when the idle gear rotates 90 degrees. The hydraulic rotor- Thereby providing a lift apparatus.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the bracket comprises a C-shaped panel, a support plate and a plurality of holes formed at the center thereof, and a hydraulic rotor-operated ship floating or bolted to the cutting groove of the buoyancy tank, A boat lift device for a boat.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the arm is provided with a serration hole for engaging with the teeth of the shaft end, a hole for inserting the rotary shaft of the idle gear, and a hole for inserting the rotary shaft of the sector gear, In which a solenoid is installed on the boat-lifting device.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the buoyancy tank has a wide bottom surface, a narrow top surface, and a bent portion formed on the inside thereof, and a cutting groove is formed to accommodate the end portion of the U-shaped frame, the bracket and the hydraulic rotor assembly The present invention provides a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift device.

Yet another embodiment of the present invention provides a hydraulic rotor-operated boat levitation or immersion boat lift apparatus in which an actuator, a hydraulic rotor, an air pressure rotor or an electric rotor is used instead of a hydraulic rotor.

When the boat is lifted completely above the water surface, any portion of the lifting assembly other than the buoyancy tank is not immersed in the water, and the load transmitting portion of the buoyancy tank is not damaged Not only the durability is good but also the tip end portion of the U-shaped frame of the lifting assembly is embedded in the buoyancy tank, so that space utilization on the place where the boat lift device is installed, especially on the buoyancy tank is very high, The buoyant tank spacing does not expand at all when the ship is raised or lowered at the mooring facility.

1 is a perspective view showing a state where a ship is mounted on a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a ship is completely floated on a water surface, together with a partially enlarged view of a connecting portion of a hydraulic unit, a hydraulic rotor assembly and a lifting assembly of the hydraulic rotor-operated boat lift apparatus according to the present invention .
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the connecting portion of the hydraulic rotor assembly and the lifting assembly of the hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersing boat lift device according to the present invention, It is a perspective view.
4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a ship mounted on a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lifting apparatus according to the present invention is fully submerged on a water surface.
5 is an exploded perspective view of a hydraulic rotor assembly and locking means of a hydraulic rotor-operated boat floatation or immersion boat lift system in accordance with the present invention.
6 is an exploded perspective view of a connecting portion of a frame of a hydraulic cylinder assembly and a lifting assembly using a hydraulic cylinder instead of a hydraulic rotor as another embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the hydraulic rotor assembly, the U-shaped frame, and the locking means according to the present invention are connected and embedded in the buoyancy tank.
8 is a partial enlarged view of a connecting portion of a hydraulic cylinder assembly using a hydraulic cylinder instead of a hydraulic rotor and a frame as another embodiment of the present invention and shows a state in which the vessel is completely floated in the air above the water surface Fig.
Fig. 9 is a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift device according to the present invention, in which the vessel is completely in the air above the water surface and the buoyancy tank is fully submerged, FIG.
Figure 10 shows an intermediate state in which the buoyancy tank is fully submerged in water and fully elevated above the water surface, wherein the hydraulic rotor assembly is shown in a hidden line, and the hydraulic rotor- Front view.
Fig. 11 is a front view of a hydraulic rotor-operated boat levitation or immersion boat lift apparatus according to the present invention, in which the buoyancy tank is fully raised above the water surface to flood the ship, the hydraulic rotor assembly being shown in hidden lines.

Hereinafter, a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a view showing a state in which a ship is mounted on a hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift apparatus according to the present invention. The types of vessels that can be used in the hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or immersion boat lift system of the present invention include motor boats, utility boats, prefabricated rubber boats, fishing boats, cruise yachts, dinghy yachts and the like. Further, in the present invention, an air pressure rotor, a water pressure rotor, an actuator or an electric rotor may be used in place of the hydraulic pressure rotor 21.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a boat lifting apparatus showing a state in which the ship is completely raised in the air above the water surface and the buoyancy tank 30 is sufficiently immersed in water, and the frame 11 and the hydraulic rotor assembly 20 are coupled, As shown in Fig. The hydraulic rotor-operated boat lifting or lifting boat lift apparatus of the present invention mainly comprises a lifting assembly (10) between a pair of buoyancy tanks (30) for supporting or receiving a ship, a lifting assembly A hydraulic rotor assembly 20 capable of guiding water above and below the water surface 34 and a pair of buoyancy tanks 30 extending in parallel in the longitudinal direction.

The lifting assembly 10 has a pair of U-shaped frames 11, a pair of vertical beams 15a and a plurality of horizontal beams 15b for connecting between the U-shaped frames 11 And a plurality of foot plates 12 which are inclined to the inner center so as to be rotatable by the hinge pins 14 of the plurality of bottom supports 13 welded on the beams 15 and the pair of longitudinal beams 15a. In the present invention, the number of the support plates 12 is four, but more than necessary can be provided. The U-shaped frame 11 can be used as a reference for positioning when the ship enters the lift apparatus of the present invention.

3 and 5, the hydraulic rotor assembly 20 includes a hydraulic rotor 21, a main gear 22, an idle gear 23, an angular gear 24, a bracket 25 And an arm 26. As shown in Fig. The hydraulic rotor 21 has a shaft 21a formed with teeth at the tip thereof and a spiral formed at one end thereof to be inserted into the four holes 22b of the main gear 22 so as to be bolted thereto, 21). The support rods (21b) are connected to the upper surface of the support rods (21). The shaft 21a is inserted through the hole 11a at the end of the U-shaped frame 11, the hole 22b of the main gear 22 and the toothed hole 26c of the arm 26, The toothed hole 26c of the arm 26 is engaged with the tooth formed at the end of the arm 21a. Therefore, when the shaft 21a of the hydraulic rotor 21 rotates, the arm 26 also rotates about the hole 26c as the center axis.

6 and 8, a hydraulic cylinder assembly 120 is used in place of the hydraulic rotor assembly 20 as another embodiment of the present invention. In the hydraulic cylinder assembly 21, the rotational force of the hydraulic rotor 21 is directly transmitted to the arm 26 to rotate the arm 26. However, in the hydraulic cylinder assembly 120, To rotate the shaft 121a.

The hydraulic cylinder 121 is fixed to the hydraulic cylinder supporting plate 125 by inserting the fixing hole 122 provided at one side thereof into the hole 125a of the supporting plate 125. At the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 121, And a toothed wheel 127 is engaged with the toothed portion 124. [ A fixture 126a formed at one end of the guide roller 126 is inserted and fixed to the hydraulic cylinder support plate 125 through the hole 125c and the guide roller 126 is fixed to the rod of the hydraulic cylinder 121 123 perform a guide function so that the rod 123 is not released when the vertical motion is performed. A hole 127a is formed in the center of the gear 127 so that a protrusion 121c formed at one end of the shaft 121a is inserted through the hole 125b. Since the projection 121c formed at one end of the shaft 121a is inserted into the hole 127a of the gear 127, when the gear 127 is rotated by the upward / downward movement of the hydraulic cylinder 121, And the teeth 121b are formed at the other end of the shaft 121a so that the teeth 11a of the frame 11 and the teeth 22a of the main gear 22 are engaged with each other, And is engaged with the hole 26c of the formed arm 26 so that the rotational force is transmitted to the arm 26. [

A groove is formed in the shaft tooth portion 121b in the circumferential direction to prevent the shaft 121a from being separated from the arm 26 by the stopper 128. [

Four holes 125d are formed in the support plate 125 so as to coincide with the four holes formed in the main gear 22 and the four holes 11b formed at the end of the frame 11, The main gear 22, the frame 11 and the support plate 125 are bolted together.

3 and 5, the idle gear 23 is formed with a tooth on a circular outer circumferential surface, and the rotary shaft 23a is inserted through the hole 26a of the arm 26. [ The rotary shaft 23a of the idle gear 23 is inserted into the center hole 26a of the arm 26. [

The sector gear 24 is formed with a plurality of holes, and the bolts are fastened through the holes of the bracket 25 formed by the number of holes. The rotary shaft 24b of the sector gear 24 is inserted to rotate through the hole 24a of the sector gear 24 and the hole 25a of the bracket 25 and the hole 26b of the arm 26. [

A groove is formed in the end of the shaft 21a of the hydraulic rotor 21 along the outer circumferential surface to insert a stopper (not shown) so that the shaft 21a is not separated from the arm 26, A groove for inserting a stopper is formed at the end of the rotary shaft of the sector gear 24 so as to prevent the arm 26 from separating from the bracket 25. Between the idle gear 23 and the sector gear 24 and the arm 26, a bush ring is fitted to the rotary shaft to reduce the friction area.

The diameter of the main gear 22 and the diameter of the idle gear 23 may or may not be the same. However, in order to rotate the arm 26 by 90 degrees, the gear module 23 of the idle gear 23 and the gear unit 24 of the sector gear 24 / Number of teeth) should be set.

The bracket 25 has a b-shaped panel and a plurality of holes for fixing the support plate 25b and the sector gear 24b at the center thereof. The bracket 25 is bolted through a plurality of holes formed in the bracket 25 and the cut groove 31 of the buoyancy tank 30, respectively.

The arm 26 has a serration hole 26c at an upper portion thereof, a hole 26a through which a rotary shaft 23a of the idle gear 23 is inserted so that the teeth of the end of the shaft 21a are engaged with each other, And a hole 26b into which the shaft 24b is inserted. A solenoid, which is the locking means 40, is provided at the upper end of the hole 26b.

The buoyancy tank (30) has a wide lower surface and a narrow upper surface when viewed from the front, and a bent portion is formed inside the buoyancy tank (30). The buoyancy tank 30 may be made of a light metal such as aluminum or plastic such as fiber reinforced plastic (FRP), and may be integrally formed or a plurality of the buoyancy tanks 30 may be used in combination. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, a portion of the buoyancy tank 30 is partially cut so that the end of the U-shaped frame 11, the bracket 25 and the hydraulic rotor assembly 20 are embedded. A cutting groove 31 is formed.

The boat lift apparatus according to the present invention includes a solenoid locking means 40 for the purpose of safeguarding against a failure of the hydraulic rotor 21 or the hydraulic cylinder 121 or maintaining a lifted state of the ship for a long period of time. The pin of the solenoid locking means 40 is inserted into the hole 22a of the main gear 22 while the ship is lifted.

2-11, the operation of submerging a vessel raised above the water surface 34 into water and the operation of flooding a vessel immersed in water in the air above the water surface 34 are performed in a pair of buoyancy tanks 30 The left buoyancy tank 30 will be mainly described.

In FIG. 2, the mounted ship is fully in the air above the water surface 34, and the buoyancy tank 30 is fully immersed. In order to immerse the ship on the water surface, the hydraulic rotor 21 is first rotated a little, and then the solenoid locking means 40 is energized to release the locking means 40. 5), the power is sequentially transmitted to the main gear 22, the idle gear 23, and the sector gear 24 (see FIG. 5) Causing the arm 26 to rotate and consequently causing the buoyancy tank 30 to rise above the water surface 34. At this time, when the idle gear 23 is rotated 90 degrees, the gear module is set so that the sector gear 24 rotates 45 degrees, and the gear module is inserted through the hole 25a of the bracket 25 and the hole 26b of the arm 26 So that the buoyancy tank 30 is raised above the water surface 34 with the shaft 21a serving as a rotation center. The hydraulic rotor 21 continues to operate and the arm 26 rotates 180 degrees until the mounted ship is completely floated on the water surface 34 itself (see Fig. 11). The vessel then exits the lift device of the present invention.

The following describes the operation in which the vessel flooded in water is completely floated in the air above the surface of the water (34). In order to completely lift (lift) the ship completely in the air above the water surface, the ship is guided into the floatated lifting assembly 10 with the buoyancy tincture 30 floating sufficiently above the water surface, 5), the lift assembly 10 is gradually raised above the water surface 34. [0050] As shown in FIG. The manner in which the ship is lifted completely over the surface 34 is the reverse of the method for submerging the ship on the surface of the water. The solenoid pin, which is the locking means 40 acting as a safety pin, cuts off the power to the solenoid of the locking means 40, As shown in Fig.

As shown in Figs. 7 to 11, when the ship is raised or lowered by the lifting device, no part of the buoyancy tank 30 is configured to touch the berth wall 35 when the buoyancy tank 30 rotates.

It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

10: lifting assembly 11: U-shaped frame
11a, 11b, 22a, 22b, 24a, 25a, 26a, 26b, 26c:
12: foot plate 13: bottom support
14: Hinge pin 15a: Vertical beam
15b: Horizontal beam 20: Hydraulic rotor assembly
21: Hydraulic rotor 21a: Shaft
21b: support rod 22: main gear
23: Idle gears 23a, 24b:
24: sector gear 25: bracket
25b: support plate 26:
30: Buoyancy tank 31: Cutting groove
34: Water surface 35: Mooring wall
40: locking means 120: hydraulic cylinder assembly
121: Hydraulic cylinder 121a: Shaft
121b: Shaft tooth portion 121c:
125a, 125b, 125c, 127a: hole 122: fastener
123: Hydraulic cylinder rod 124:
125: support plate 126: guide roller
127: Gear wheel 128: Stopper

Claims (11)

A lifting assembly (10) between a pair of buoyancy tanks (30) for loading the vessel; A hydraulic rotor assembly 20 having a hydraulic rotor 21, a main gear 22, an idle gear 23 and an angular gear 24 so as to guide the buoyancy tank 30 above and below the water surface 34; And a pair of buoyancy tanks (30) extending in parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction, wherein the buoyancy tanks (30)
Wherein the hydraulic rotor (21) has a shaft (21a) having teeth at its tip and a plurality of support rods (21b) having a spiral at its end for fixing the arm (26); The main gear 22 is connected to the shaft 21 of the hydraulic rotor 21 and has teeth formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof; The idle gear 23 is located between the main gear 22 and the sector gear 24 and has teeth formed on the outer circumferential surface so as to engage the teeth of the main gear 22 and the teeth of the sector gear 24; The sector gear 24 Has teeth to be engaged with the teeth formed on the outer circumferential surface of the idle gear (23) and bolted to the bracket (25); The shaft 21a of the hydraulic motor 21, the rotary shaft 23a of the idle gear 23 and the rotary shaft 24b of the sector gear 24 are inserted into the holes 26c, 26a, 26b of the arm 26 Wherein the hydraulic pump is inserted and connected.
The method according to claim 1,
A hydraulic cylinder assembly 120 is used in place of the hydraulic rotor assembly 20, and the hydraulic cylinder assembly 120 includes a main gear 22; An idle gear 23; A sector gear 24; A bracket 25; And arm 26,
A hydraulic cylinder 121 having a fixture 122 at one side and a planar tooth 124 at an end of the hydraulic cylinder rod 123; A groove is formed at the center of the shaft 121a so that one end of the shaft 121a formed with the protrusion 121c is inserted through the hole 125b of the support plate 125 A toothed wheel 127 having a hole 127a; A fixing member 126a is provided at one end of the support plate 125 through a hole 125c so that the hydraulic cylinder rod 123 is prevented from being detached when the rod 123 of the hydraulic cylinder 121 moves up and down. A guide roller 126 for guiding the sheet; Holes 125a and 125c for fixing the hydraulic cylinder 121 and the guide roller 126 and a hole 125b through which the end of the shaft 121a having the protrusion 121c is inserted and the main gear 22 A support plate 125 having a plurality of holes for bolting the frame 11; The other end of the stopper 128 is provided with a projection 121c on one side and a tooth portion 121a on the other side where teeth are formed along the outer circumferential surface to fasten the stopper 128 to prevent the shaft 121b from being detached from the arm 26. Further comprising a groove (121a) formed along the circumference of the shaft (121a).
delete 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The main gear 22 is fixedly bolted to the hydraulic rotor 21 through the end holes 11a of the U-shaped frame 11 and the hole 22a is formed to be inserted into the solenoid pin as the locking means 40 The shaft 21a of the hydraulic rotor 21 is inserted into the center hole of the main gear 22 and the teeth formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main gear 22 are engaged with the teeth formed on the outer peripheral surface of the idle gear 23. [ And the outer peripheral teeth of the idle gear (23) are engaged with the teeth of the sector gear (24).
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The idle gear 23 is characterized in that its rotary shaft 23a is inserted through the hole 26a of the arm and the rotary shaft 23a of the idle gear 23 is inserted into the center hole 26a of the arm 26 A hydraulic lift-operated boat lift device for floatation or immersion.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The sector gear 24 is formed with a plurality of holes and is bolted through the holes of the bracket 25 formed as many as the number of the holes and the rotary shaft 24b is engaged with the holes 24a, Is inserted to rotate through the hole (25a) of the bracket (25) and the hole (26b) of the arm (26).
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Characterized in that the gear module of the idle gear (23) and the sector gear (24) is set such that the idle gear (24) rotates 45 degrees when the idle gear (23) Boat lift equipment for immersion.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The bracket 25 has a b-shaped panel, a support plate 25b and a plurality of holes formed at the center thereof and is bolted to the cut groove 31 of the buoyancy tank 30 through the holes. A hydraulic lift-operated boat lift device for floatation or immersion.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The arm 26 includes a serration hole 26c engaged with the teeth of the end of the shaft 21a, a hole 26a through which the rotary shaft 23a of the idle gear 23 is inserted, And a solenoid which is a locking means (40) is provided at an upper end of the hole (26b) for inserting the boat lift device.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The buoyancy tank 30 has a wide bottom surface and a narrow top surface and a bending portion formed inside the buoyancy tank 30. The buoyancy tank 30 is provided with a cutting groove 22 for accommodating the end portion of the U-shaped frame 11, the bracket 25 and the hydraulic rotor assembly 20. [ (31) is formed on the bottom surface of the boat-lifting device.
delete
KR1020160006365A 2015-04-01 2016-01-19 Hydraulic Rotor-Operated Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Vertically Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft With The Gears Being Laid In The Floats KR101851216B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101453741B1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 (주)케이에스비엔성풍 Hydraulic Cylinder-Operated Floating Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft
KR101453745B1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 (주)케이에스비엔성풍 Worm Gear-Operated Floating Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft
KR101453740B1 (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-22 (주)케이에스비엔성풍 Floating Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101453740B1 (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-22 (주)케이에스비엔성풍 Floating Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft
KR101453741B1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 (주)케이에스비엔성풍 Hydraulic Cylinder-Operated Floating Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft
KR101453745B1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 (주)케이에스비엔성풍 Worm Gear-Operated Floating Watercraft Lift Apparatus For Raising Or Lowering The Watercraft

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