KR101849736B1 - Animal repellent and use of the same - Google Patents
Animal repellent and use of the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101849736B1 KR101849736B1 KR1020160001380A KR20160001380A KR101849736B1 KR 101849736 B1 KR101849736 B1 KR 101849736B1 KR 1020160001380 A KR1020160001380 A KR 1020160001380A KR 20160001380 A KR20160001380 A KR 20160001380A KR 101849736 B1 KR101849736 B1 KR 101849736B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- animal
- animal repellent
- fence
- tomato
- repellent agent
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J129/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Adhesives based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J129/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C09J129/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
Abstract
An example of the present invention provides an animal repellent agent comprising an extract of tomato stem juice, a tomato leaf juice extract or a mixture thereof as an active ingredient. An animal repellent according to one embodiment of the present invention can be used easily by farmers because it contains the tomato stem juice solution or tomato leaf juice solution, which is easily available and is very inexpensive, as an active ingredient. In addition, the animal repellent agent according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an adhesive, so that a firm coating film can be formed on an animal fence and an animal repelling effect for a long time can be exhibited.
Description
The present invention relates to an animal repellent agent, and more particularly, to an animal repellent agent that can effectively prevent an animal from harming crops such as a wild boar, an elk, a deer, and the like.
In modern society, harmful animals, especially large, large wild boars, are damaged by outdoor places with eating places for harmful animals such as crops, orchards and tombs. Especially when crops or food are planted, Even before it grows up, harmful animals pierce the ground or eat everything, causing huge damage to the farmers. In addition, not only crop damage but also recent harmful animals are threatening or damaging citizens from the mountains to the downtown area.
In order to cope with these harmful animals, there is a method of killing and capturing by using electric barriers, traps, shields, guns (hunting), and a method of inducing a noxious animal to approach the target crops or facilities using a repellent. As a typical example of the above-described killing method, a method of stunning when a wild boar is approached by using an electric jumper, or a method of hunting by using a trap or a gun is the most used. However, this method has a disadvantage in that the harmful animal can not adapt continuously to the method when it is used over a long period of time, and when hunting is performed using a gun, the person must hunt quickly when the wild boar is found, Not only is it low, but it also has the disadvantage that it can not be safe against sudden attack by wild boar. It is also not suitable for blocking wild boar, because wild boar is easy to jump or break by the use of wire mesh or string along the rim of the place to prevent damage.
As an alternative to direct killing and capturing of harmful animals such as nail clippers, traps, strings, hunting, etc., repellents have been developed that block access to harmful animals through smell or taste. For example, in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1347033, 45 to 75% by weight of zeolite; 20 to 45% by weight methyl anthranilate; And 1 to 30% by weight of lemon grass, wherein the zeolite has a diameter of 1 to 30 mm and a moisture content of 1 to 15%. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1167069 discloses a composition comprising 0.1 to 5% by weight of a capsaicin extract; From 5 to 25% by weight of an extract of Echinochloa crus-galli; 0.01 to 2% by weight of pine essential oil; 0.1 to 10% by weight of cinnamon essential oil; 0.1 to 20% by weight of mint essential oil; 0.1 to 2% by weight of sodium monofluorophosphate; 40 to 80% by weight of a thickener; 0.1 to 2% by weight of an ultraviolet absorber; And from 10 to 40% by weight of a stabilizing agent. However, the animal repellent agent disclosed in the prior art has a problem in that it is inexpensive for farmers to use because it requires expensive components and is installed in a large area unit.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an animal repellent agent which is superior in animal avoidance effect and is continuous and less burdensome to raw material costs.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide the use of the aforementioned animal repellent agent.
The inventors of the present invention have found that when a tomato stem juice solution or tomato leaf juice solution contains an ingredient avoiding animals and when a coating film is formed after mixing a tomato stem juice solution or a tomato juice solution with an adhesive component, And the present invention has been completed.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an example of the present invention provides an animal repellent agent comprising tomato juice extract, tomato juice extract or a mixture thereof as an active ingredient.
In order to solve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fence for escape of animals characterized in that a coating film of the animal repellent agent described above is formed.
An animal repellent according to one embodiment of the present invention can be used easily by farmers because it contains the tomato stem juice solution or tomato leaf juice solution, which is easily available and is very inexpensive, as an active ingredient. In addition, the animal repellent agent according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an adhesive, so that a firm coating film can be formed on an animal fence and an animal repelling effect for a long time can be exhibited.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
One aspect of the present invention relates to an animal repellent agent having excellent animal repelling effect and continuous and low burden on raw material cost. An animal repellent agent according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes tomato stem extract, tomato leaf extract, It is included as an active ingredient. In addition, the animal repellent according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention may be in the form of a composition further comprising an aqueous emulsion-type adhesive in addition to a tomato stem juice, a tomato leaf juice or a mixture thereof. The aqueous emulsion type adhesive makes it easy to form a coating film of an animal repellent agent and gradually releases an animal repellent component contained in a tomato stem juice solution or a tomato leaf juice solution in a coating film to exhibit an animal repelling effect for a long time . The water-based emulsion type adhesive is not limited in its kind as long as it contains water as a continuous dispersion medium and includes a polymer resin having a dispersibility and a binding ability as a discontinuous phase. The water-based emulsion type adhesive is excellent in compatibility with tomato stem juice solution or tomato leaf juice solution, Taking into account the capability of forming a coating film and economical efficiency, it preferably includes a vinyl acetate resin and water. Specifically, the aqueous emulsion type adhesive includes 25 to 50% by weight of a vinyl acetate resin and 50 to 75% by weight of water, preferably 25 to 45% by weight of a vinyl acetate resin and 55 to 75% by weight of water, More preferably 30 to 45% by weight of a vinyl acetate resin and 55 to 70% by weight of water. The weight ratio of the active ingredient selected from tomato juice extract, tomato juice extract, or mixture thereof to the aqueous emulsion-type adhesive in the animal repellent according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1: 9: 1, and it is preferably 2: 8 to 8: 1 and more preferably 4: 6 to 6: 4 in view of ease of animal repelling effect or coating film formation.
An animal repellent according to an example of the present invention may be used to prevent access to various animals and may be used to prevent access to harmful animals selected from wild boar, elk, or deer.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the above-mentioned animal repellent agent, for example, the aforementioned animal repellent agent can be applied to an animal repellent fence. An animal fence for fences according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a coated film of the animal-based agent described above is formed. The method of forming the coating film of the animal repellent on the animal repelling fence can be selected from a variety of known methods, for example, by spraying an animal repellent on the animal repelling fence and drying the animal repellent, Dipping the fence, taking out the fence, and drying the fence. The animal avoiding fence has a mesh structure of a fence net formed between a plurality of struts and struts, and a coating film of an animal repellent agent is formed on the strut surface or the fence net surface.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the following examples are intended to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
1. Preparation of animal repellents
Production Example 1
A fresh tomato stem was squeezed to obtain a tomato stem juice. Thereafter, a tomato stem juice and an aqueous emulsion type adhesive (trade name: 205 bond, manufactured by Ougong Bond Co., Ltd., consisting of 42% by weight of components: vinyl acetate resin and 58% by weight of water) And uniformly mixed to prepare an animal repellent agent in the form of a composition.
Production Example 2
Fresh tomato leaves were squeezed to obtain tomato leaf juice. Thereafter, a mixture of tomato leaf juice and an aqueous emulsion-type adhesive (product name: 205 Bond; manufactured by Ougong Bond Co., Ltd., component: 42% by weight of vinyl acetate resin and 58% by weight of water) And uniformly mixed to prepare an animal repellent agent in the form of a composition.
2. Measures to avoid animal by animal repellent
Test Example 1
An animal evasion fence (height of about 80 cm) having a mesh structure of a fence net formed between a plurality of struts and struts was immersed in an animal repellent prepared in Preparation Example 1 and then dried to remove an animal repellent Film. Since then, fences for animals have been installed on all sides in an outdoor area of about 25 square meters, where wild boar or elk is frequent. After that, fresh corn was added to the inside space where the fence for animal repairs was installed every day for 30 days, and it was observed whether the wild boar or the elk was in or out. The presence of wild boar or elk was checked indirectly by the condition of corn. As a result, the number of outbreaks of wild boar or elk for 30 days was one.
Test Example 2
An animal evasion fence (height of about 80 cm) having a mesh structure of a fence net formed between a plurality of struts and struts was immersed in an animal repellent prepared in Preparation Example 2 and then dried to remove an animal repellent Film. Since then, fences for animals have been installed on all sides in an outdoor area of about 25 square meters, where wild boar or elk is frequent. After that, fresh corn was added to the inside space where the fence for animal repairs was installed every day for 30 days, and it was observed whether the wild boar or the elk was in or out. The presence of wild boar or elk was checked indirectly by the condition of corn. As a result, the number of outbreaks of wild boar or elk for 30 days was one.
Comparative Test Example 1
An animal escape fence (height of about 80 cm) having a mesh structure of a fence net formed between a plurality of struts and struts was installed in an outdoor area of about 25 square meters in area where boar or elk was frequent. After that, fresh corn was added to the inside space where the fence for animal repairs was installed every day for 30 days, and it was observed whether the wild boar or the elk was in or out. The presence of wild boar or elk was checked indirectly by the condition of corn. As a result, the number of outbreaks of wild boar or elk for 30 days was 15.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as including all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
An animal repellent agent characterized by being applied to a noxious animal selected from wild boar, elk or deer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160001380A KR101849736B1 (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Animal repellent and use of the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160001380A KR101849736B1 (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Animal repellent and use of the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20170082231A KR20170082231A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
| KR101849736B1 true KR101849736B1 (en) | 2018-05-31 |
Family
ID=59358564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160001380A KR101849736B1 (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Animal repellent and use of the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101849736B1 (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-01-06 KR KR1020160001380A patent/KR101849736B1/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Daum 블로그, 고라니 퇴치법, [online], 2014년 08월 07일, 인터넷:<URL: http://blog.daum.net/gwan4348/956> |
| 제52회 전국과학전람회 출품작, 2006. 7., 출품번호(1804), pp. 1~31 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20170082231A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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