KR101848709B1 - Led fluorescent light fixture for signage - Google Patents

Led fluorescent light fixture for signage Download PDF

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KR101848709B1
KR101848709B1 KR1020180004593A KR20180004593A KR101848709B1 KR 101848709 B1 KR101848709 B1 KR 101848709B1 KR 1020180004593 A KR1020180004593 A KR 1020180004593A KR 20180004593 A KR20180004593 A KR 20180004593A KR 101848709 B1 KR101848709 B1 KR 101848709B1
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led
light
tube
tubes
light source
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KR1020180004593A
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Korean (ko)
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서복원
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주식회사 에코아
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G09F13/22Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
    • G09F13/0404Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia the light source being enclosed in a box forming the character of the sign
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G09F13/22Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
    • G09F2013/222Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent with LEDs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an LED fluorescent lamp (2) for a signboard. The LED fluorescent lamp (2) for a signboard includes: LED bars (10) having LED chips (12) arranged on both surfaces; polycarbonate (PC) tubes (4) having the LED bars (10) lengthily inserted therein; and left and right end caps (6a, 6b) which are fitted to both sides of the PC tubes (4) and support and fix the LED bars (10) in the hollow cores of the PC tubes (4). One (6a) of the left and right end caps (6a, 6b) have electrical wire holes (18) formed thereon to insert external electrical wires (16) and LED bar fitting grooves (8). LED bar fitting grooves (8) are formed in a recess shaped in the other one (6b) of the left and right end caps (6a, 6b) to pass through the hollow cores of the PC tubes (4). A ㄷ-shaped reinforcement stud (18) with a transparent resin material is fitted and formed on the upper and lower blade units of the LED bars (10). An inner coating layer (30) is formed on the inner surface of the PC tubes (4) by coating a coating agent. The coating agent includes: a color conversion material for converting the light from a LED light source to white light; a light transmitting binder; a light diffusing agent; light diffusing silicone beads for scattering and diffusing the incident light; and reflective glass beads for reflecting the incident light. The LED chips (12) on both surfaces of the LED bars (10) let 65-70% of light from the LED light source pass through the PC tubes (4) by using the inner coating layer (30) of the PC tubes (4). By reflecting 30-35% of the LED light source, the brightness uniformity over the PC tubes (4) around the entire 360 degrees are ensured while light sources of the individual LED chips (12) are sealed.

Description

간판용 LED형광등{LED FLUORESCENT LIGHT FIXTURE FOR SIGNAGE}LED FLUORESCENT LIGHT FIXTURE FOR SIGNAGE

본 발명은 LED등기구에 관한 것으로, 특히 전체적인 휘도의 균일도를 높일 수 있는 간판용 LED형광등의 개량에 관한 것이다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an LED lamp, and more particularly, to an improvement of a LED fluorescent lamp for a signboard, which can increase the uniformity of the overall luminance.

요즘에는 대부분의 가정이나 사무실에서 형광등을 조명기구로 사용하고 있다. 형광등은 진공 유리관에 수은 및 아르곤 가스를 주입하고 유리관 내벽에 형광물질을 도포하여 수은 방전으로 생기는 자외선이 형광물질을 자극하여 가시광선으로 바뀌는 것을 이용한 조명기구이다.Nowadays, most homes and offices use fluorescent lights as lighting fixtures. A fluorescent lamp is a lighting device that injects mercury and argon gas into a vacuum glass tube and applies a fluorescent material to the inner wall of a glass tube, and ultraviolet rays generated by mercury discharge stimulates the fluorescent material to turn into visible light.

형광등은 백열등에 비해 전력소비가 적고 효율이 좋으며 긴 수명시간을 갖는 특징이 있다. 그러나 공급되는 전압이 높은 경우 형광등에서 흑화현상이 진행되어 수명이 짧아지고 낮은 전압이 인가되는 경우 형광등이 점등되지 않는 단점이 있다. Fluorescent lamps are characterized by lower power consumption, better efficiency and longer lifetime than incandescent lamps. However, when the supplied voltage is high, the blackening phenomenon progresses in the fluorescent lamp to shorten the lifetime, and when the low voltage is applied, the fluorescent lamp does not turn on.

이러한 단점을 가진 형광등을 대신하되 최근에는 저전력, 장수명, 및 친환경성의 장점을 갖는 LED를 광원으로 하는 LED형광등이 보급되고 있고 있다. In recent years, LED fluorescent lamps using LEDs as light sources having advantages of low power, long life, and environment friendliness have been replaced with fluorescent lamps having such disadvantages.

LED는 다른 광원들과 달리 수은이 함유되지 않은 친환경 광원인 바, 휴대폰용 백라이트, LCD TV용 백라이트, 차량용 램프, 및 일반 조명 등에 사용되는 차세대 광원으로 널리 각광받고 있다. 또 LED는 전력을 빛으로 변환시키는 효율이 뛰어나고, 현재 사용되고 있는 형광등이나 백열등에 비해 단위 전력대비 빛의 효율이 월등히 높아 경제성이 뛰어나며 저전압으로도 원하는 만큼의 광량을 얻을 수 있어 안전성이 뛰어나므로 조명등으로의 사용이 점차 증가하고 있는 추세이다.Unlike other light sources, LEDs are widely regarded as a next generation light source for mercury-free environment-friendly light sources, cell phone backlights, LCD TV backlights, vehicle lamps, and general lighting. In addition, the LED has excellent efficiency of converting power into light, and the efficiency of light compared to the fluorescent lamps or incandescent lamps being used is much higher than that of the currently used fluorescent lamps or incandescent lamps. Is increasingly used.

그런데 LED형광등은 LED의 빛직진성 때문에 LED칩소자가 향하는 전방 120°로만 빛이 편중되어서 나오므로 후방이나 측방으로의 조명 분포가 어려워 그림자를 형성하는바, 전후방이나 측방까지의 조명을 비춰주어야 하는 간판용 LED형광등으로 사용하기에는 어려움이 있었다. 두개의 LED형광등을 양쪽을 향하게 배치하게 되면 비용이 더 들고 빛이 골고루 확산되지 않는 단점이 있다. However, since the LED fluorescent light is emitted only by 120 ° in front of the LED chip device due to the straightness of light of the LED, it is difficult to distribute the light to the rear side or the side direction and forms a shadow. It is difficult to use the LED as a fluorescent lamp. If two LED fluorescent lamps are arranged facing to each other, there is a disadvantage that the cost is higher and the light does not spread evenly.

또 LED형광등은 LED칩이 어레이 형태로 배열되어 있어 LED칩이 한두개 고장이 나면 해당 부분에 뻐금히 그림자가 생기게 되어 간판 조명효과를 떨어뜨리는 단점이 있었다.In addition, the LED fluorescent lamps have a disadvantage in that when the LED chips are arranged in an array form, if one or two LED chips are broken, a shadows are easily formed on the corresponding portions, thereby deteriorating the signboard lighting effect.

간판용 LED형광등의 경우에는 220V 교류전원을 이용하는데 이 경우에는 LED칩이 한개 고장나면 다른 LED칩들을 포함한 LED모듈의 LED조명 전체가 꺼져버리는 단점이 있다. In the case of a LED fluorescent lamp for a signboard, a 220V AC power source is used. In this case, if one LED chip fails, the entire LED lighting of the LED module including the other LED chips is turned off.

등록특허공보 제10-1044985호 "LED 형광등"Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1044985 entitled "LED fluorescent lamp"

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 PC관의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 고르게 나오고 눈부심이 없도록 해주는 LED 형광등기구를 제공함에 있다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an LED fluorescent lamp apparatus which makes LED illumination light uniform and radiant at 360 degrees in a radial direction of a PC tube.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 LED칩이 한두개 고장나도 LED조명빛이 꺼지지 않고 또 고장된 부분으로 인한 어두운 부분(그림자)도 생기지 않으며 빛이 편중되지 않으면서 방사상 360°고르게 확산되게 하는 LED형광등기구를 제공함에 있다. Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED fluorescent lamp apparatus in which even when one or two LED chips fail, the LED illumination light is not turned off, and a dark part (shadow) due to the broken part does not occur and the light is uniformly diffused in a radial direction .

상기한 목적에 따른 본 발명은, 간판용 LED형광등에 있어서, According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an LED fluorescent lamp for a signboard,

양면으로 LED칩(12)들이 배열된 LED바(10)와, LED바(10)가 길게 삽입된 PC관(4)과, PC관(4) 양단에 끼워져서 LED바(10)를 PC관(4)내 중공 심부에 지지고정되게 하는 좌우측 마구리캡(6a)(6b)으로 구성하되, The LED bar 10 having the LED chips 12 arranged on both sides thereof, the PC tube 4 into which the LED bar 10 is inserted long and the LED tube 10 inserted into both ends of the PC tube 4, (6a) and (6b) for supporting and fixing to the hollow core portion of the main body (4)

좌우측 마구리캡(6a)(6b)중 일측 마구리캡(6a)에는 LED바 끼움홈(8)과 외부전선(16)의 인입을 위한 전선공(18)이 형성되고, 타측 마구리캡(6b)에는 PC관(4)의 중공 심부를 가로지르도록 LED바 끼움홈(8)이 캡내부에 몰입 형성되게 구성하고,The LED bar fitting groove 8 and the electric wire hole 18 for receiving the external electric wire 16 are formed in one of the left and right tail cap 6a and 6b of the left and right tail cap 6a, The LED bar fitting groove 8 is formed to be immersed in the cap so as to cross the hollow core of the PC tube 4,

LED바(10)에는 인쇄회로패턴(19)이 일면부와 타면부에 각기 형성되고 LED칩(12)이 일면부와 타면부 각각에는 각 인쇄회로패턴(19)에 전기적으로 접속되는 LED칩(12)들이 배열되게 구성하고 LED바(10)의 좌우 양단부에는 LED바 끼움홈(8)에 끼워지는 끼움연장부(14)가 형성되며, 전선(16)을 연결하는 전선단자부(20)와 교류를 직류로 변환하는 전원공급부(22)가 LED바 일측끼움연장부(14) 부근에 위치되어 마구리캡(6a)에 의해 은폐되게 구성하며, LED바(10)의 상하날부에는 투명수지재질의 "ㄷ"자형 보강졸대(18)가 끼움형성되고,The LED bar 10 is provided with a printed circuit pattern 19 on one surface and the other surface of the LED chip 12 and LED chips 12 electrically connected to the respective printed circuit patterns 19 on the one surface and the non- 12 are arranged in the left and right ends of the LED bar 10. The LED terminal 10 is provided at its left and right ends with a fitting extension portion 14 to be fitted in the LED bar fitting groove 8 and has a wire terminal portion 20 for connecting the wire 16, A power supply part 22 for converting the LED bar 10 into a direct current is disposed near the LED bar one-side extension part 14 and is concealed by the barb cap 6a. Quot; C "-shaped reinforcing paddle 18 is fitted,

PC관(4)의 내면에는 LED광원을 백색광으로 변환시키는 색변환물질, 투광성 결합제, 광확산제, 입사광의 산란 및 확산시키는 광확산용 실리콘비드들, 입사광을 반사시키는 반사용 글라스비드들이 포함된 코팅제를 도포한 내부 코팅층(30)이 형성되게 구성하여서, PC관(4)의 내부 코팅층(30)에 의해서 LED바(10)의 양면 LED칩(12)들에 의한 LED광원의 65~70%가 PC관(4)을 투광되게 하고 LED광원의 30~35%가 반사되게 하여서 PC관(4)의 방사상 360° 전체에 걸친 휘도 균일성을 갖게 하고 개별 LED칩(12) 광원은 은폐되게 구성함을 특징으로 한다.On the inner surface of the PC tube 4, a color conversion material for converting the LED light source into white light, a light-transmitting binder, a light diffusing agent, silicon beads for light diffusion for diffusing and diffusing incident light, and reflection glass beads for reflecting incident light The inner coating layer 30 coated with the coating agent is formed so that the inner coating layer 30 of the PC tube 4 forms 65 to 70% of the LED light source by the double-sided LED chips 12 of the LED bar 10, Of the LED light source is made to be projected onto the PC tube 4 so that 30 to 35% of the LED light source is reflected to provide luminance uniformity over 360 ° in the radial direction of the PC tube 4 and the light source of the individual LED chip 12 is concealed .

본 발명은 간판용으로 사용되는 LED형광등이 PC관의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 편중되지 않고 고르게 나오며 눈부심도 없도록 해주는 이점이 있으며, LED칩이 한두개 고장나도 LED조명빛이 꺼지지 않고 또 해당 고장된 LED칩 부분으로 인한 그림자도 생기지 않도록 해주는 장점이 있다. The present invention is advantageous in that the LED fluorescent lamp used for the signboard has a 360 ° radial angle of the PC tube and the LED illumination light is uniformly and uniformly emitted without glare. Even if one or two LED chips are broken, the LED illumination light is not turned off, The LED chip has a merit of preventing shadow caused by the part of the LED chip.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 간판용 LED형광등의 개략 구성도,
도 2는 도 1의 간판용 LED형광등의 부분 분리 사시도,
도 3은 본 발명 간판용 LED형광등의 마구리캡 단면 구성도,
도 4는 본 발명의 양면형 LED바의 단면 구성 및 "ㄷ"자형 보강졸대의 단면 구성도,
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 간판용 LE형광등의 PC관 종단면 구성도,
도 6은 본 발명에 따라 PC관의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 고르게 나오는 상태도.
1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an LED fluorescent lamp for a signboard according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a partially separated perspective view of the LED fluorescent lamp for the signboard of Fig. 1,
FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view of an end cap of an LED fluorescent lamp for a signboard of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a double-sided LED bar of the present invention and a cross-sectional view of a "
5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a PC tube of a fluorescent lamp for a signboard according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is a view showing a state in which the LED illumination light is uniformly emitted at 360 占 in the radial direction of the PC tube according to the present invention. Fig.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 간판용 LED형광등(2)의 개략 구성도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 간판용 LED형광등(2)의 부분 분리 사시도이다. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a sign LED fluorescent lamp 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially separated perspective view of the sign LED fluorescent light 2 of FIG.

본 발명의 실시예에 따른 간판용 LED형광등(2)은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 관내부면에 LED광원의 색변환 및 확산과 굴절, 반사기능을 하는 코팅층(30)을 도포된 투광성 PC관(Polycarbonate tube)(4)과, PC관(4)의 좌우측에 끼움고정된 마구리캡(6a)(6b)과, PC관(4)내 중공 심부를 가로지르며 설치되며 양면 LED칩(12)들이 배열된 LED바(10)로 구성되며, PC관(4)의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 편중되지 않고 고르게 나와서 전체적인 휘도 균일도를 유지하도록 구성한 것이다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the LED fluorescent lamp 2 for a signboard according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a coating layer 30 having a function of converting, diffusing, refracting, and reflecting the LED light source, A polycarbonate tube 4, a tail cap 6a and 6b fitted and fixed to the left and right sides of the PC tube 4, a double-sided LED chip 12 And the LED illumination light is uniformly projected at an angle of 360 ° in the radial direction of the PC tube 4 so as to uniformly maintain the overall luminance uniformity.

본 발명의 실시예에 따른 LED바(10)는 양면으로 LED칩(12)들이 배열되어 있으며, 긴 길이를 갖는 투광성 PC관(4)의 중공 심부를 도 1과 같이 가로지르며 설치된다.The LED bar 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is arranged such that the LED chips 12 are arranged on both sides and the hollow core portion of the light transmitting PC tube 4 having a long length is traversed as shown in FIG.

도 4에서는 본 발명의 양면형 LED바(10)의 단면 구성을 보여주고 있다. 4 shows a sectional configuration of the double-sided LED bar 10 of the present invention.

도 4를 함께 참조하면, 본 발명의 LED바(10)에는 인쇄회로패턴(19)이 일면부와 타면부에 각기 형성되고 LED칩(12)이 일면부와 타면부 각각에는 각 인쇄회로패턴(19)에 전기적으로 접속되는 LED칩(12)들이 배열되게 구성한다. Referring to FIG. 4, a printed circuit pattern 19 is formed on one side and the other side of the LED bar 10 of the present invention, and the LED chip 12 has a printed circuit pattern 19 are electrically connected to each other.

또한 LED바(10)의 좌우 양단부에는 LED바(10)를 고정하는 좌우 마구리캡(6a)(6b)의 LED바 끼움홈(8)에 끼울 수 있도록 끼움연장부(14)가 형성된다. 그리고 LED바(10)의 일측 끼움연장부(14)의 부근에만 도 2에서와 같이 전선(16)을 연결하는 전선단자부(20)와 교류를 직류로 변환하는 전원공급부(22)가 함께 탑재되며, 전선단자부(20)와 전원공급부(22)는 마구리캡(6a)에 의해 은폐되어서 외부로 노출되지 않도록 구성한다. LED바(10)의 타측 연장부(14)에는 인쇄회로패턴(19)에 의해서 전기적으로 연결되어 있는바 별도의 전선연결이 필요없다. In addition, a fitting extension 14 is formed on both left and right ends of the LED bar 10 so as to be inserted into the LED fitting grooves 8 of the left and right end caps 6a and 6b for fixing the LED bar 10. 2, the electric wire terminal portion 20 for connecting the electric wire 16 and the electric power supplying portion 22 for converting the alternating current into the direct current are mounted together only in the vicinity of the one-side extension portion 14 of the LED bar 10 , The wire terminal portion 20 and the power supply portion 22 are concealed by the tail cap 6a so as not to be exposed to the outside. Since the other side extended portion 14 of the LED bar 10 is electrically connected by the printed circuit pattern 19, no separate wire connection is required.

이러한 양면(예컨대 전후면)으로 LED칩(12)들이 배열된 LED바(10)는 LED특성상 전후방으로 120°정도의 조사각 범위로 빛을 조사하고 조사각 범위의 외곽으로 갈수록 휘도가 점차 낮아지게 된다. 또 그 조사각범위를 넘어서는 상하면으로는 어둡게 되는데, 본 발명에서는 전후면방향 뿐만 아니라 상하면 방향 즉 PC관(4)의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 고르게 나와서 전체적인 휘도 균일도를 유지되도록 구성한다. The LED bar 10 in which the LED chips 12 are arranged on both sides (for example, front and rear surfaces) irradiates light in an irradiation angle range of about 120 ° in forward and backward directions on the basis of LED characteristics, do. In addition, in the present invention, LED illumination light is uniformly emitted in 360 ° in the radial direction of the PC tube 4 as well as in the front and rear directions as well as in the top and bottom directions, so that the overall luminance uniformity is maintained.

본 발명의 LED바(10)는 간판용의 PC관(4)의 길이에와 유사하거나 좀 더 긴 길이를 가지면서도 PC관(4)의 중공 심부를 가로지르며 설치되는 관계로 휨현상이 발생되고 얇은 LED바(10)의 파손이 일어날 수 있다. 그러므로 본 발명에서는 도 2 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 LED바(10)의 상하날부에 투명수지재질의 "ㄷ"자형 보강졸대(18)가 끼움고정되게 구성하여서, LED바(10)가 긴 길이를 갖는 PC관(4)의 중공 심부를 가로지르더라도 견고성에 문제가 없도록 해준다. Since the LED bar 10 of the present invention has a length similar to or longer than the length of the PC tube 4 for the signboard, it is installed across the hollow core portion of the PC tube 4, Breakage of the LED bar 10 may occur. Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in Figs. 2 and 4, the " e "-shaped reinforcing stud 18 made of a transparent resin material is fitted and fixed to the upper and lower edges of the LED bar 10, So that it does not cause any problem in the robustness even if it crosses the hollow core portion of the PC tube 4 having the length.

"ㄷ"자형 보강졸대(18)는 LED칩광원이 통과될 수 있고 방해가 되지 않도록 투명 아크릴수지재질로 형성하는 것이 하는 것이 바람직하고, 열전도성을 우수하도록 아크릴수지성분에 카본성분이 포함되게 형성할 수도 있다. "ㄷ"자형 보강졸대(18)의 두께(t)는 LED칩(12)의 LED광원이 조사되는데에 방해가 되지 않는 두께 예컨대 LED바(10)의 양측면 LED칩(12)의 돋움높이(h)와 동일 내지 비슷하게 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable that the "C" shaped reinforcing ball 18 is formed of a transparent acrylic resin material so that the LED chip light source can pass through and is not disturbed. In addition, You may. The thickness t of the "C" shaped reinforcing core 18 is set such that the thickness of the LED chip 12 does not interfere with the irradiation of the LED light source, for example, Or the like.

"ㄷ"자형 보강졸대(18)가 상하 칼날부에 끼워진 상태의 LED바(10)는 그 양단의 끼움연장부(14)가 도 2에서와 같이 간판용 LED형광등(2)의 마구리캡(6a)(6b)에 끼움 고정된다. The LED bar 10 in a state in which the "C" -shaped reinforcing paddle 18 is fitted in the upper and lower blade portions has a shape in which the fitting extension portions 14 at both ends of the LED bar 10 are inserted into the edge cap 6a ) 6b.

도 3은 본 발명 간판용 LED형광등(2)의 좌우 마구리캡(6a)(6b)중 일측 마구리캡(6a)의 단면 구성도이다. 3 is a cross-sectional view of one of the left and right end caps 6a and 6b of the left and right end caps 6a and 6b of the LED fluorescent lamp 2 for a sign board of the present invention.

좌우측 마구리캡(6a)(6b)중 일측 마구리캡(6a)에는 LED바 끼움홈(8)과 외부전선(16)의 인입을 위한 전선공(18)이 형성되고, 타측 마구리캡(6b)에는 일측 마구리캡(6a)과는 다르게 전선공(18) 형성은 없이 LED바 끼움홈(8)만이 형성된다. The LED bar fitting groove 8 and the electric wire hole 18 for receiving the external electric wire 16 are formed in one of the left and right tail cap 6a and 6b of the left and right tail cap 6a, Unlike the one-side end cap 6a, only the LED bar-fitting groove 8 is formed without forming the wire hole 18. [

마구리캡(6a)(6b)의 LED바 끼움홈(8)은 마구리캡(6a)의 캡내부에 몰입 형성되게 구성하여서 LED바(10)의 끼움연장부(14) 일측에 위치된 부품으로서 교류전원이 인가되는 전선(16)을 연결하는 전선단자부(20)와 교류를 직류로 변환하는 전원공급부(22)가 외부로부터 은폐되게 한다.The LED bar fitting groove 8 of the tail cap 6a and 6b is formed to be immersed in the cap of the tail cap 6a so as to be positioned on one side of the fitting extension portion 14 of the LED bar 10, The electric wire terminal portion 20 for connecting the electric wire 16 to which power is supplied and the electric power supply portion 22 for converting the alternating current to direct current are concealed from the outside.

본 발명의 간판용 LED형광등(2)이 PC관(4)의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 편중되지 않고 고르게 나오도록 하며 LED바(10)의 양면에 배열된 LED칩(12)들이 한두개 고장이난다 하더라도 고장된 LED칩(12) 부분으로 인한 어두운 부분(그림자)이 생기지 않도록 방사상 전체적으로 균일한 휘도값을 갖도록, PC관(4)의 내면에 코팅층(30)이 도 5와 같이 형성된다. The LED fluorescent lamp 2 of the present invention prevents the LED illumination light from projecting evenly at 360 ° in the radial direction of the PC tube 4 and prevents the LED chips 12 arranged on both sides of the LED bar 10 from being broken The coating layer 30 is formed on the inner surface of the PC tube 4 as shown in FIG. 5 so as to have a uniform luminance value as a whole radially so that dark portions (shadows) due to the broken LED chip 12 are not generated.

도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 간판용 LE형광등(2)을 구성하는 PC관(4)의 종단면 구성도로서, PC관(4)의 내면에는 LED광원을 백색광으로 변환시키는 색변환물질(32), 투광성 결합제(34), 광확산제(36), 입사광의 산란 및 확산시키는 광확산용 실리콘비드(38)들, 입사광을 반사시키는 반사용 글라스비드(40)들이 포함된 코팅제를 도포한 내부 코팅층(30)이 형성되게 구성한다. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a PC tube 4 constituting an LED fluorescent lamp 2 for a signboard according to an embodiment of the present invention. On the inner surface of the PC tube 4, a color conversion material 32, a light-transmissive bonding agent 34, a light diffusing agent 36, a silicone bead 38 for scattering and diffusing incident light, and a light-diffusing glass bead 40 for reflecting incident light The inner coating layer 30 is formed.

코팅층(30)을 형성하는 색변환물질(32), 광확산제(36), 광확산용 실리콘비드(38), 반사용 글라스비드(40), 투광성결합제(34) 중 색변환물질(32)은 LED칩(12)의 광원색상을 백색광으로 변환시켜주는 물질이므로 GaN기반 청색LED로 된 LED칩(12) 위에 백색광 변환을 위해 형성되는 황색형광체인 인광물질이 필요없도록 함이 가능하다. The color conversion material 32 in the coating layer 30, the light diffusing agent 36, the light diffusion silicon beads 38, the reflection glass beads 40 and the translucent bonding agent 34, Is a material that converts the light source color of the LED chip 12 into white light. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the need for a phosphor, which is a yellow phosphor, formed for converting white light on the LED chip 12 made of GaN-based blue LED.

코팅층(30)을 형성하는 광확산제(36)는 입사광(k)이 코팅층(30)을 통과할 때에 광확산제(36)의 입자들이 광의 산란이나 굴절되게 하는 티타늄산화물과 같은 산란 입자로 형성되며, 광학산용 실리콘비드(38)는 입사광(k)의 방향을 굴절이나 법선 반사시킬 수 있게 해준다. 그리고 코팅층(30)을 형성하는 반사용 글라스비드(40)는 반사용 내지 재귀반사용의 글라스비드로서 입사광(k)을 전반사시켜나 재귀반사 시킨다. The light diffusing agent 36 forming the coating layer 30 is formed of scattering particles such as titanium oxide which causes particles of the light diffusing agent 36 to scatter or refract light when the incident light k passes through the coating layer 30 And the optical acid silicon beads 38 allow refraction or normal reflection of the direction of the incident light k. The reflecting glass bead 40 forming the coating layer 30 totally reflects the incident light k or retroreflects it as a glass bead for semi-use or recursive use.

광확산용 실리콘비드(38)와 반사용 글라스비드(40) 각각은 그 크기가 서로 다르게 다양하게 형성하고, 코팅층(30)을 형성하는 코팅제에는 액상의 투명결합제(34)도 포함된다. Each of the light-diffusing silicon beads 38 and the used glass beads 40 is formed in a variety of different sizes, and the coating agent for forming the coating layer 30 includes a liquid transparent binder 34.

PC관(4)의 내면에 색변환물질(32), 투광성 결합제(34), 광확산제(36), 입사광(k)의 산란 및 확산시키는 광확산용 실리콘비드(38)들, 입사광(k)을 반사시키는 반사용 글라스비드(40)들이 포함된 코팅제에 의해서 도포한 내부 코팅층(30)이 형성되고, PC관(4)의 중공 심부를 가로지르는 LED칩(12)들이 양면에 형성된 양면형 LED바(10)가 PC관(4) 좌우단에 끼워진 마구리캡(6a)(6b)에 의해서 고정되어지면 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, PC관(4)의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 고르게 휘도분포되게 한다. The color conversion material 32, the light-transmitting binder 34, the light diffusing agent 36 and the silicon beads 38 for light diffusion for scattering and diffusing the incident light k and the incident light k The inner coating layer 30 coated with the coating material containing the reflective glass beads 40 reflecting the light emitted from the LED chip 12 crosses the hollow core of the PC tube 4, 6, when the LED bar 10 is fixed by the end cap 6a (6b) fitted to the left and right ends of the PC tube 4, the LED illumination light is radiated at 360 ° in the radial direction of the PC tube 4 Thereby distributing the luminance evenly.

이때 코팅층(30)을 구성하는 코팅제 성분[즉 색변환물질(32), 광확산제(36), 광확산용 실리콘비드(38), 반사용 글라스비드(40), 투광성결합제(34)]은 LED바(10)의 양면 LED칩(12)들에 의한 LED광원의 65~70%가 PC관(4)을 직진이나 굴절 투광되게 하고 LED광원의 30~35%가 반사(재귀반사, 전반사나 법선반사)되게 하여서 PC관(4)의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 균일한 휘도를 갖게 함과 동시에 해당 고장된 LED칩(12) 부분으로 인한 그림자도 생기지 않도록 한다. At this time, the coating agent components (that is, the color conversion material 32, the light diffusing agent 36, the light diffusion silicon beads 38, the reflection glass beads 40, and the translucent bonding agent 34) constituting the coating layer 30 65-70% of the LED light source by the double-sided LED chips 12 of the LED bar 10 causes the PC tube 4 to be projected or refracted and 30-35% of the LED light source is reflected (reflex reflection, So that the LED illumination light is uniformly radiated at 360 ° in the radial direction of the PC tube 4, and at the same time, the shadow due to the broken LED chip 12 is prevented from occurring.

도 6은 본 발명에 따라 PC관(4)의 방사상 360°로 LED조명 빛이 고르게 나오는 상태도로서, 양면 즉 전후면에 위치한 LED칩(12)들에 의한 LED광원은 PC관(4)의 내부 코팅층(30)에 의해서 LED광원이 직전하거나 산란되거나 굴절되거나 법선반사, 전반사, 재귀반사 등이 이루어지면서 PC관(4)의 방사상 360°로 전체적인 휘도의 균일도를 높이고 개별 LED칩(12) 광원에 대해서는 은폐시켜 준다. 6 is a state in which the LED illumination light is radiated uniformly at 360 ° in the radial direction of the PC tube 4 according to the present invention. The LED light source by the LED chips 12 located on both sides of the PC tube 4, The LED light source is directly or scattered or refracted by the coating layer 30, and normal reflection, total reflection, retroreflective reflection, and the like are performed. Thus, the uniformity of brightness is increased 360 ° in the radial direction of the PC tube 4, For example,

상술한 본 발명의 설명에서는 구체적인 실시 예에 관해 설명하였으나, 여러 가지 변형이 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않고 실시할 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시 예에 의하여 정할 것이 아니고 특허청구범위 및 그 특허청구범위와 균등한 것에 의해 정해 져야 한다. While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of claims and equivalents thereof.

(2)-- LED형광등 (4)-- PC관
(6a)(6b)-- 마구리캡 (8)-- LED바 끼움홈
(9)-- 전선공 (10)-- LED바
(12)-- LED칩 (14)-- 끼움연장부
(16)-- 전선 (18)-- “ㄷ”자형 보강졸대
(19)-- 인쇄회로패턴 (20)-- 전선단자부
(22)-- 전원공급부 (30)-- 코팅층
(2) - LED fluorescent lamp (4) - PC tube
(6a) (6b) - Ripple cap (8) - LED bar fitting groove
(9) - Wire hole (10) - LED bar
(12) - LED chip (14) - fit extension
(16) - wire (18) - " c "
(19) a printed circuit pattern (20) a wire terminal portion
(22) - Power supply (30) - Coating layer

Claims (1)

간판용 LED형광등에 있어서,
양면으로 LED칩(12)들이 배열된 하나의 LED바(10)와, 하나의 LED바(10)가 길게 삽입된 하나의 PC관(4)과, 하나의 PC관(Polycarbonate tube)(4) 양단에 끼워져서 LED바(10)를 PC관(4)내 중공 심부에 지지고정되게 하는 좌우측 마구리캡(6a)(6b)으로 구성하되,
좌우측 마구리캡(6a)(6b)중 일측 마구리캡(6a)에는 LED바 끼움홈(8)과 외부전선(16)의 인입을 위한 전선공(18)이 형성되고,
타측 마구리캡(6b)에는 PC관(4)의 중공 심부를 가로지르도록 LED바 끼움홈(8)이 캡내부에 몰입 형성되게 구성하고,
하나의 LED바(10)는 일면부 인쇄회로패턴(19)과 타면부 인쇄회로패턴(19), 타측연장부(14)에는 일면부 인쇄회로패턴(19)과 타면부 인쇄회로패턴(19)을 서로 연결하는 인쇄회로패턴(19)이 연장 형성되고, 백색광 변환을 위한 인광물질이 미형성된 LED칩(12)들이 일면부 인쇄회로패턴(19)과 타면부 인쇄회로패턴(19)에 각각 전기적으로 접속이 배열되게 구성하고 LED바(10)의 좌우 양단부에는 LED바 끼움홈(8)에 끼워지는 끼움연장부(14)가 형성되며, 전선(16)을 연결하는 전선단자부(20)와 교류를 직류로 변환하는 전원공급부(22)가 LED바(10)의 일측 끼움연장부(14) 부근에 위치되어 마구리캡(6a)에 의해 은폐되게 구성하며,
LED바(10)의 상하날부에는 LED칩(12) 광원이 통과될 수 있는 투명 아크릴수지재질의 "ㄷ"자형 보강졸대(18)를 끼움형성하되 보강졸대(18)의 두께(t)가 LED바(10)의 양측면 LED칩(12)의 돋움높이(h)와 동일하게 형성되어서 LED칩 광원 조사방해없이 보강졸대(18)에 의해 LED바(10)가 보강되게 구성하고,
PC관(4)의 내면에는 백색광변환 및 입사광(k)의 산란 및 확산, 굴절이나 법선반사, 전반사나 재귀반사가 가능한 코팅제가 도포된 내부 코팅층(30)이 형성되게 구성하되,
상기 내부 코팅층(30)에는 LED광원을 백색광으로 변환시키는 색변환물질(32), 투광성 결합제(34), 광확산제(36), 입사광(k)의 산란 및 확산, 굴절이나 법선 반사시키는 광확산용 실리콘비드(38)들, 입사광(k)을 전반사나 재귀반사로 반사시키는 반사용 글라스비드(40)들이 포함되게 구성하여서,
PC관(4)의 내부 코팅층(30)에 의해서 LED바(10)의 양면 LED칩(12)들에 의한 LED광원의 65~70%가 PC관(4)을 통과해 외부로 투광되게 하고 LED광원의 30~35%가 반사되게 하여서 PC관(4)의 방사상 360° 전체에 걸친 휘도 균일성을 갖게 하고 개별 LED칩(12) 광원은 은폐되게 하며 LED칩(12) 한두개가 고장나도 고장난 LED칩(12) 부분으로 인한 어두운 부분이 방지되게 구성함을 특징으로 하는 간판용 LED형광등.
In a LED fluorescent lamp for a signboard,
One LED bar 10 in which LED chips 12 are arranged on both sides, one PC tube 4 in which one LED bar 10 is inserted long, one PC tube (polycarbonate tube) 4, And left and right end cap windows 6a and 6b which are fitted at both ends to support and fix the LED bar 10 on the hollow core in the PC tube 4,
The LED bar fitting groove 8 and the electric wire hole 18 for the introduction of the external electric wire 16 are formed in the one end fixing cap 6a of the left and right end cap 6a and 6b,
The LED bar fitting groove 8 is formed to be immersed in the cap so as to cross the hollow core of the PC tube 4,
One LED bar 10 is provided with a one side printing circuit pattern 19 and another side printing circuit pattern 19 on the other side side printing circuit pattern 19 and a one side printing circuit pattern 19 and another side printing circuit pattern 19 on the other side side printing portion 14, The LED chips 12 on which the phosphors for white light conversion are not formed are electrically connected to the one-side printed circuit pattern 19 and the other-side printed circuit pattern 19, respectively, And the LED bar 10 is provided with a fitting extension portion 14 which is fitted in the LED fitting groove 8 at both left and right ends thereof and is provided with a wire terminal portion 20 for connecting the wire 16, The power supply unit 22 for converting the power supply voltage into direct current is disposed in the vicinity of the one-side extension part 14 of the LED bar 10 and is concealed by the tail cap 6a,
The upper and lower blades of the LED bar 10 are formed by inserting a reinforcing stem 18 made of a transparent acrylic resin material through which the light source of the LED chip 12 can pass, The LED chip 10 is reinforced by the reinforcing rods 18 without interfering with the illumination of the LED chip light source,
The inner surface of the PC tube 4 is configured such that an inner coating layer 30 coated with a coating capable of scattering and diffusing, refraction, normal reflection, and reflection or reflex reflection of incident light k is formed on the inner surface of the PC tube 4,
The inner coating layer 30 is provided with a color conversion material 32 for converting an LED light source into white light, a light-transmitting binder 34, a light diffusing agent 36, a light diffusing agent 33 for scattering and diffusing incident light k, And reflection glass beads 40 for reflecting the incident light k through reflection or reflex reflection are included,
The inner coating layer 30 of the PC tube 4 allows 65 to 70% of the LED light source by the LED chips 12 on both sides of the LED bar 10 to pass through the PC tube 4 to be emitted to the outside, 30-35% of the light source is reflected so that the brightness uniformity over the entire 360 ° of the radial 360 ° of the PC tube 4 is maintained, the light source of the individual LED chip 12 is concealed, and even if one or two LED chips 12 fail, And the dark portion due to the chip (12) is prevented.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102647999B1 (en) * 2023-08-28 2024-03-14 최승원 LED lighting device with 360 degree light distribution

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011188001A (en) 2006-11-28 2011-09-22 Cree Inc Optical preforming of solid-state light-emitting die, and manufacturing method therefor, assembly method, and system
JP2013033594A (en) 2011-08-01 2013-02-14 ▲高▼村電機工業株式会社 Straight-tube fluorescent lamp type led lamp for double-sided signboard
KR101443652B1 (en) 2014-05-19 2014-09-26 에스지디지털주식회사 Lighting device with LED having diffusion cover unificated lens

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011188001A (en) 2006-11-28 2011-09-22 Cree Inc Optical preforming of solid-state light-emitting die, and manufacturing method therefor, assembly method, and system
JP2013033594A (en) 2011-08-01 2013-02-14 ▲高▼村電機工業株式会社 Straight-tube fluorescent lamp type led lamp for double-sided signboard
KR101443652B1 (en) 2014-05-19 2014-09-26 에스지디지털주식회사 Lighting device with LED having diffusion cover unificated lens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102647999B1 (en) * 2023-08-28 2024-03-14 최승원 LED lighting device with 360 degree light distribution

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