KR101847693B1 - Control apparatus and method of automatic vertical blind - Google Patents
Control apparatus and method of automatic vertical blind Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101847693B1 KR101847693B1 KR1020150168190A KR20150168190A KR101847693B1 KR 101847693 B1 KR101847693 B1 KR 101847693B1 KR 1020150168190 A KR1020150168190 A KR 1020150168190A KR 20150168190 A KR20150168190 A KR 20150168190A KR 101847693 B1 KR101847693 B1 KR 101847693B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- blind
- motor
- sun
- piece
- blind piece
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/38—Other details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2417—Light path control; means to control reflection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B2009/285—Means for actuating a rod (being tilt rod or lift rod)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention can prevent the damage caused by the reflection of the sunlight to the window of a neighboring building by the reflective surface of the blind piece at the time of awnings and reduce the energy consumed to maintain the room temperature at a proper temperature It is a technical problem to provide an automatic vertical blind control device. To this end, an automatic vertical blind control device of the present invention comprises a blind piece installed on a window of a building and capable of reflecting light, a first motor for vertically rotating the blind piece, a first motor for rotating the blind piece in the left- And a third motor for moving the blind piece in the left and right direction, the control device being provided in the building or the vertical blind so as to detect the position of the sun, part; A temperature sensing unit installed in a room of the building for sensing a room temperature; And a controller for controlling at least one of the first, second, and third motors such that the blind piece is at least one of a vertical rotation, a left-right rotation, and a left-right movement according to the position of the sun and the room temperature .
Description
The present invention relates to a vertical blind.
Generally, a vertical blind is a device installed in a window of a building to allow for a shade or a certain amount of light. In such a vertical blind, a plurality of band-shaped blind pieces drained in the vertical direction of the window are arranged so that the respective blind pieces are changed in direction and gathered or unfolded to one side edge of the window.
FIG. 1 is a view showing a conventional solar follow-up type vertical blind, and FIG. 2 is a view from the "A" point of the solar follow-up vertical blind shown in FIG.
The conventional sun follower type vertical blind disclosed in the applicant's patent application No. 1378538 includes a plurality of first shafts 1 arranged vertically in the vertical direction and rotating forward and backward as shown in Fig. A second shaft (2) arranged in a direction orthogonal to the first shaft and rotating forward and backward; A mover (3) rotatable in a forward and reverse direction integrally with the second shaft and reciprocating along a longitudinal direction of the second shaft; A support rod (4) extending at an end of the first shaft and perpendicular to the first axis; A slope adjusting drum (6) disposed on the lower side of the support bar and parallel to the support bar, the slope adjusting drum being rotated in the forward and reverse directions; Connecting bands (5) of elastic material interconnecting the outer peripheral surfaces of both ends of the mover and the outer peripheral surfaces of both ends of the tilt adjusting drum; A plurality of blind pieces (7) arranged on the lower side of the inclination adjusting drum in a rectangular plate shape arranged at regular intervals in the vertical direction; A solar reflective sheet formed on each of said blind pieces; And a connecting wire (8) passing through each of the four corners of the blind piece and wound around the slant adjusting drum to interlock with the forward and reverse rotations of the slant adjusting drum to tilt and rotate the plurality of blind pieces.
Therefore, since the driving means such as the driving motor connected to the first shaft 1 and the
On the other hand, there is a need for a technique that can prevent the damage caused by the reflection of the sunlight to the window of the neighboring building by the reflection sheet at the time of the awakening.
It is an object of the present invention to prevent damage to neighboring residents caused by reflection of sunlight on a window of a neighboring building due to the reflective surface of the blinds at the time of awnings, And a control method and apparatus for controlling the automatic vertical blind.
In order to achieve the above object, a control apparatus for an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a blind piece installed on a window of a building and capable of reflecting light, a first motor for vertically rotating the blind piece, A second motor for rotating the blind piece in the left-right direction, and a third motor for moving the blind piece in the left-right direction, the control device being used in the building or the vertical blind A sun sensing unit for sensing the position of the sun; A temperature sensing unit installed in a room of the building for sensing a room temperature; And a controller for controlling at least one of the first, second, and third motors such that the blind piece is at least one of a vertical rotation, a left-right rotation, and a left-right movement according to the position of the sun and the room temperature .
The control unit may be implemented by one or more microprocessors operated by a set program, the set program including: receiving a position of the sun sensed by the sun sensing unit; Receiving the sensed room temperature from the temperature sensing unit; Determining whether the sun is at a position facing the window to the position of the received sun; Controlling the third motor so that the blind piece is unfolded when the sun is at a position facing the window; Determining whether the received room temperature is within a set temperature range; Determining whether the received indoor temperature is higher than a maximum temperature of the set temperature range if the received indoor temperature is outside the set temperature range; And if the received room temperature is higher than the maximum temperature, the light of the sun is reflected by the blind piece to control the first or second motor so as to be directed to the sun, Controlling the first or second motor so that the light of the sun is reflected by the blind piece and directed toward the room through the window if the blind piece is lower than the minimum temperature.
An apparatus for controlling an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first encoder for sensing a rotation amount of the first motor; A second encoder for sensing a rotation amount of the second motor; And a third encoder for sensing a rotation amount of the third motor.
The set program includes: receiving a rotation amount of each of the first, second, and third motors from the first, second, and third encoders, respectively; And calculating a rotation position of the blind piece and a rotation position of the blind piece based on the rotation amounts of the first, second, and third motors, and controlling the third motor , The first motor or the second motor may be controlled based on the rotation position of the blind piece in the step of controlling the third motor based on the movement position of the blind piece and controlling the first or second motor .
Meanwhile, a method of controlling an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a blind piece installed on a window of a building and capable of reflecting light, a first motor for vertically rotating the blind piece, And a third motor for moving the blind piece in the left and right direction, the method comprising: receiving a position of a sun sensed from a sun sensing unit; Receiving the sensed room temperature from the temperature sensing unit; Determining whether the sun is at a position facing the window to the position of the received sun; Controlling the third motor so that the blind piece is unfolded when the sun is at a position facing the window; Determining whether the received room temperature is within a set temperature range; Determining whether the received indoor temperature is higher than a maximum temperature of the set temperature range if the received indoor temperature is outside the set temperature range; And if the received indoor temperature is higher than the maximum temperature, the light of the sun is reflected by the blind piece to control the first or second motor so as to be directed to the sun, And controlling the first or second motor so that the light of the sun is reflected by the blind piece and directed toward the room through the window if the temperature is lower than the minimum temperature of the set temperature range.
The method of controlling the automatic vertical blind includes receiving rotation amounts of the first, second, and third motors respectively sensed by the first, second, and third encoders, respectively; And calculating a rotation position of the blind piece and a rotation position of the blind piece based on the rotation amounts of the first, second, and third motors, and controlling the third motor , The third motor can be controlled based on the movement position of the blind piece, and in the step of controlling the first or second motor, the first or second motor is controlled based on the rotation position of the blind piece .
The position of the sun to the window may include a position where the sun is inclined toward the window.
As described above, the control apparatus and the control method of the automatic vertical blind according to the embodiment of the present invention can have the following effects.
According to the embodiments of the present invention, since the technical configuration including the sun sensing unit, the temperature sensing unit, and the control unit is provided, the sunlight can be reflected to the sun at the time of awnings, It is possible to prevent the damage caused by the reflection of the sunlight to the window of the neighboring residents and to prevent the rise of the room temperature by blocking the solar radiation energy and to reflect the sunlight to the room when the room temperature is low, The temperature can be increased, and ultimately, the energy consumed to maintain the room temperature at an appropriate temperature can be considerably reduced while preventing the damage to the neighbors.
1 is a view showing a conventional sun-tracking type vertical blind.
Fig. 2 is a view from the "A" point of the sun-tracking vertical blind of Fig. 1;
3 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of an automatic vertical blind in which an automatic vertical blind control device according to an embodiment of the present invention is to be used.
Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the automatic vertical blind of Fig. 3 viewed from the bottom. Fig.
Fig. 5 is a front view schematically showing the first mover of the automatic vertical blind of Fig. 3, with the first panning bar and bearing housing removed and a spacing bar added.
FIG. 6 is a view showing a centering bar for holding the interval between the first and second mover of the automatic vertical blind shown in FIG. 3; FIG.
7 is a block diagram schematically showing a control apparatus of an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flowchart schematically showing a method of controlling an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
FIG. 3 is a principal perspective view schematically showing an example of an automatic vertical blind for use in a control apparatus of an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the automatic vertical blind shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a front view schematically showing the first vertical mover of FIG. 3 for the first mover, with the first panning bar and bearing housing removed and a spacing bar added, FIG. 6 is a front elevational view schematically showing the first and second of the automatic vertical blinds of FIG. 2 is a view showing the center of a gap holding bar for maintaining the gap between two mover members.
An automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention is an automatic vertical blind having a
The
The tilting portion 200 is a component that rotates the
The
The
3 to 5, the tilting
Accordingly, when the
3 to 5, each of the first and
This prevents the
The pan portion 300 is a component that rotates the
The
The
Further, the panning power transmitting portion 350 includes a
Accordingly, when the
3 and 4, the
The moving part 400 is a component for moving the
The
Therefore, when the
3 to 5, the
3 and 4, the
In addition, the moving unit 400 may further include a
Therefore, when the
3 and 4, the moving unit 400 is provided parallel to the
Accordingly, since the first and
Hereinafter, an automatic vertical
7 is a block diagram schematically showing a control apparatus of an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention.
A
The
The temperature sensing unit 520 is a component installed in the interior of the building and sensing a room temperature. Particularly, considering that the temperature of the window is relatively high due to the radiation energy of the sun, it is preferable that the temperature sensing unit 520 is installed at the window side in the room.
The
7, the
Meanwhile, the
Hereinafter, a method of controlling an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
8 is a flowchart schematically showing a method of controlling an automatic vertical blind according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8, the control method of an automatic vertical blind according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes receiving the position of the sun sensed by the
Then, it is determined whether the sun is at the position facing the window to the position of the received sun (S130). Here, the position of the sun toward the window includes the position where the sun is inclined toward the window. In other words, the earth can include all of the positions of the sun pointing toward the window at various angles while revolving around the sun with the ship.
If it is determined that the sun is not located at the window, the process of receiving the position of the sun (S110) is restarted. If the sun is at the position facing the window, the third motor is controlled so that the blind is unfolded (S140).
At the same time or thereafter, it is determined whether the received room temperature is within the preset temperature range (S150).
As a result of the determination, if the received room temperature is within the set temperature range, the process of resuming the room temperature reception (S120) is resumed. If the received room temperature is outside the set temperature range, (S160).
If it is determined that the received room temperature is higher than the maximum temperature in the set temperature range, the first or
In addition, a method of controlling an automatic vertical blind according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of receiving first, second, and
In this case, the
As described above, the control apparatus and the control method of the automatic vertical blind according to the embodiment of the present invention can have the following effects.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the technology configuration including the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, Of the right.
100: Blind piece 111: Slit
200: tilting part 210: first guide bar
220: first motor 230: first pulley
240: Power transmission unit for tilting 241: Second pulley
242: first wire portion 243: third pulley
244: second wire portion 300: panning portion
310: second guide bar 320: second motor
330: Worm 340: Worm wheel
350: Power transmission unit for panning 351: First panning bar
352: bearing housing 353: second panning bar
400: moving part 410: first mover
411: fixing portion 412: projection
420: fourth pulley 430: third wire portion
440: third motor 450: second mover
460: spacing bar 470: third guide bar
W: Wire B: Beads
G: Retaining groove
500: Automatic vertical blind control unit
510: sun sensing part 510: temperature sensing part
530: control unit 540: first encoder
550: Second encoder 560: Third encoder
Claims (7)
A sun sensing unit provided on the building or the vertical blind to sense the position of the sun;
A temperature sensing unit installed in a room of the building for sensing a room temperature; And
A control unit for controlling at least one of the first, second, and third motors such that the blind piece is at least one of a vertical rotation, a lateral rotation, and a lateral movement according to the position of the sun and the room temperature;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein,
Implemented with one or more microprocessors operating by a set program,
The set program,
Receiving a position of the sun sensed by the sun sensing unit;
Receiving the sensed room temperature from the temperature sensing unit;
Determining whether the sun is at a position facing the window to the position of the received sun;
Controlling the third motor so that the blind piece is unfolded when the sun is at a position facing the window;
Determining whether the received room temperature is within a set temperature range;
Determining whether the received indoor temperature is higher than a maximum temperature of the set temperature range if the received indoor temperature is outside the set temperature range; And
If it is determined that the received room temperature is higher than the maximum temperature, the sunlight is reflected by the blind piece to control the first or second motor so as to be directed to the sun, Controlling the first or second motor so that the light of the sun is reflected by the blind piece and directed toward the room through the window when the temperature is lower than the minimum temperature of the set temperature range;
Containing
Automatic vertical blind control device.
The control device of the automatic vertical blind,
A first encoder for sensing a rotation amount of the first motor;
A second encoder for sensing a rotation amount of the second motor; And
And a third encoder for sensing a rotation amount of the third motor
Further comprising
Automatic vertical blind control device.
The set program,
Receiving an amount of rotation of each of the first, second, and third motors from the first, second, and third encoders, respectively; And
Further comprising calculating a movement position of the blind piece and a rotation position of the blind piece based on the rotation amounts of the first, second, and third motors received,
In the step of controlling the third motor,
Controls the third motor based on a moving position of the blind piece,
In the step of controlling the first or second motor,
The first or second motor is controlled based on the rotation position of the blind piece
Automatic vertical blind control device.
Receiving the position of the sun detected from the sun sensing unit;
Receiving the sensed room temperature from the temperature sensing unit;
Determining whether the sun is at a position facing the window to the position of the received sun;
Controlling the third motor so that the blind piece is unfolded when the sun is at a position facing the window;
Determining whether the received room temperature is within a set temperature range;
Determining whether the received indoor temperature is higher than a maximum temperature of the set temperature range if the received indoor temperature is outside the set temperature range; And
If it is determined that the received room temperature is higher than the maximum temperature, the sunlight is reflected by the blind piece to control the first or second motor so as to be directed to the sun, Controlling the first or second motor so that the light of the sun is reflected by the blind piece and directed toward the room through the window when the temperature of the blind piece is lower than the minimum temperature of the set temperature range
Containing
Method of controlling an automatic vertical blind.
The automatic vertical blind control method includes:
Receiving rotation amounts of the first, second, and third motors respectively sensed by the first, second, and third encoders, respectively; And
Further comprising calculating a movement position of the blind piece and a rotation position of the blind piece based on the rotation amounts of the first, second, and third motors received,
In the step of controlling the third motor,
Controls the third motor based on a moving position of the blind piece,
In the step of controlling the first or second motor,
The first or second motor is controlled based on the rotation position of the blind piece
Method of controlling an automatic vertical blind.
Wherein the position of the sun facing the window,
Wherein the window includes a position at which the window faces the window
Method of controlling an automatic vertical blind.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150168190A KR101847693B1 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Control apparatus and method of automatic vertical blind |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150168190A KR101847693B1 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Control apparatus and method of automatic vertical blind |
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KR20170062691A KR20170062691A (en) | 2017-06-08 |
KR101847693B1 true KR101847693B1 (en) | 2018-04-11 |
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KR1020150168190A KR101847693B1 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Control apparatus and method of automatic vertical blind |
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KR102166135B1 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-10-15 | 한희현 | Sunlight-tracking type vertical blind apparatus and method for controlling sunlight thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101196901B1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-05 | 신안숙 | Window control system capable of control of angle of reflection of light |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101196901B1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-05 | 신안숙 | Window control system capable of control of angle of reflection of light |
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