KR101842874B1 - Data visualization type recommendation method using meta information - Google Patents
Data visualization type recommendation method using meta information Download PDFInfo
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- KR101842874B1 KR101842874B1 KR1020150147023A KR20150147023A KR101842874B1 KR 101842874 B1 KR101842874 B1 KR 101842874B1 KR 1020150147023 A KR1020150147023 A KR 1020150147023A KR 20150147023 A KR20150147023 A KR 20150147023A KR 101842874 B1 KR101842874 B1 KR 101842874B1
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Abstract
A data visualization type recommendation method using meta information is provided. The data visualization type recommendation method includes receiving source data, generating meta information of the source data defining characteristics of the source data, and generating meta information of the source data based on meta information and a matching rule of the source data. And recommending one or more types of data visualization for visualizing and representing the data.
Description
The present invention relates to data visualization, and more particularly, to a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information.
Data visualization refers to the transmission of information through visual means so that the results of data analysis can be easily understood. The purpose of data visualization is to convey information clearly and effectively through means such as charts or graphs. In response to changes in the presentation and acceptance of data, there is an increasing need for data visualization that visually depicts large amounts of information and efficiently provide the necessary information. Tools that support data visualization include tools designed for data management and charting, such as Microsoft's Excel and Google's Spreadsheets.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for recommending a data visualization type suitable for clearly and effectively delivering analysis results of source data according to characteristics of source data.
The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems which are not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for performing a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information, the method comprising the steps of: receiving source data; Generating meta information of the data and recommending one or more types of data visualization for visualizing and representing the source data based on meta information and matching rules of the source data.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the meta information of the source data may include at least one of a size of data, a number of fields, or characteristics of each field.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the data visualization type recommendation method further comprises receiving from the user a selection of one or more of the data visualization types of the recommended data visualization type, and selecting the source data according to the selected data visualization type And visualizing and expressing it.
In addition, the data visualization representation may include an interactive element.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the data visualization type recommendation method further comprises generating meta information each of which defines a characteristic of a plurality of data visualization types, the method comprising the steps of: visualizing one or more data The step of recommending the visualization type may further comprise the step of, based on the meta information of the source data, the meta information of the plurality of data visualization types, and the matching rule between meta information of the source data and meta information of the plurality of data visualization types, One or more data visualization types may be recommended for visualizing and representing source data.
Also, recommending one or more types of data visualization for visualizing and representing the source data may include calculating each of the plurality of data visualization type recommendation indices, and performing data visualization with a maximum recommendation index among the plurality of data visualization types Type may be recommended as a data visualization type for visualizing and representing the source data.
The step of recommending one or more types of data visualization for visualizing and representing the source data may further include calculating a recommendation index for each of the plurality of data visualization types and selecting one of the plurality of data visualization types A data visualization type may be recommended as a data visualization type for visualizing and representing the source data.
Meanwhile, the meta information of the data visualization type may include at least one of a name, an applicable domain, an input property, and an output property.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the data visualization type recommendation method comprises receiving from a user a selection for one or more of the data visualization types of the recommended data visualization type, and comparing the meta information of the source data with the user ' Based on the selection of the visualization type, updating the matching rule.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the data visualization type recommendation method includes receiving a selection for one or more data visualization types of a data visualization type that is not recommended from a user, Based on the selection for the visualization type, adding a new matching rule.
According to the present invention, meta information for receiving source data and defining its characteristics is generated, and an appropriate data visualization type is recommended using meta information and matching rules of the source data to analyze the source data according to the characteristics of the source data You can recommend a type of data visualization that is appropriate for delivering results clearly and effectively.
The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a system to which a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable.
2 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a detailed configuration of a server for performing a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4A through 4J are views schematically showing a data visualization type applicable to a method of recommending a data visualization type using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a block diagram schematically showing a detailed configuration of a user terminal performing a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but may be modified in various ways. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In addition, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. The terms " comprises "and / or" comprising "used in the specification do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements in addition to the stated element.
1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a system to which a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
The data visualization type
The data visualization type
The
In order to perform the data visualization type recommendation method using the meta information according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the
2 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a detailed configuration of a server for performing a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2, the
The communication unit 110 can communicate with an external device (or a server or the like) by wire or wirelessly. The communication unit 110 may transmit data and / or information received from the external device to the control unit 170 and may transmit the data and / or information transmitted from the control unit 170 to the external device.
The input unit 120 receives various information from the server operator. The input unit 120 may include input means such as a keypad, a button, a switch, a touch pad, and a jog wheel.
The output unit 130 notifies the server operator of various information. The output unit 130 may output information in the form of a text, an image, or a voice. To this end, the output unit 130 may include a display module 131 and a speaker module 132. The display module 131 may be a plasma display panel (PDP), a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor (TFT) LCD, an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a flexible display, May be provided in any form well known in the art. The output unit 130 may further comprise any type of output means well known in the art.
The storage unit 140 stores various data and commands. The storage unit 140 may store system software and various applications for the operation of the
The visualization type meta information database 150 and the matching rule database 160 store various information for data visualization type recommendation. The visualization type meta information database 150 stores meta information defining properties of a plurality of visualization types. The matching rule database 160 stores a matching rule between the source data and the visualization type. The visualization type meta information database 150 and the matching rule database 160 can provide data management such as retrieving and accessing stored information, adding / changing / deleting information. The plurality of databases 160, 170 may include flash memory, a hard disk, a removable disk, or any form of computer readable recording medium known in the art.
The control unit 170 controls other components to control the overall operation of the
The control unit 170 includes a source data meta generation module 171, a visualization type meta generation module 172, a visualization type recommendation module 173, a visualization module 174, And a rule management module 175. Each module may comprise a hardware module, a software module, or a combination thereof. The source data meta-generating module 171 may analyze the source data received from the user and generate meta information defining the characteristics (or attributes) of the source data. The visualization type meta-generating module 172 may analyze a plurality of data visualization types, generate meta information defining characteristics of each data visualization type, and store the meta information in the visualization type meta information database 150. [ The visualization type recommendation module 173 may recommend a data visualization type suitable for the source data for visualizing and representing the source data. The visualization type recommendation module 173 may each calculate a recommendation index of a plurality of data visualization types for the source data, and use the result of the calculation to recommend an appropriate data visualization type. The visualization module 174 can visualize and represent the source data according to the data visualization type selected by the user. The matching rule management module 175 generates a matching rule for data visualization type recommendation and updates a matching rule according to a user's behavior pattern using a probability-based machine learning (Machine Algorithm) model or adds a new matching rule to match Rules can be managed.
The power supply unit 180 includes a communication unit 110, an input unit 120, an output unit 130, a storage unit 140, a visualization type meta information database 150, a matching rule database 160, To the power supply. The power supply unit 180 is supplied with power from the outside, and can supply the power to the internal components appropriately converted into the
Although not explicitly shown, the
1, the data visualization type
3 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, a description will be made of a case where a method of recommending a data visualization type using meta information is performed by the
Referring to FIG. 3, in step S310, the
Subsequently, in step S320, the
Subsequently, in step S330, the
Subsequently, in step S340, the
Then, in step S350, the
Then, in step S360, the
Subsequently, in step S370, the
Subsequently, in step S380, the
Although not explicitly shown, in the data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in a different order from the illustrated order, or, Step < / RTI > Alternatively, in the method, as shown in FIG. 3, some steps may be modified so that they are omitted.
4A through 4J are views schematically showing a data visualization type applicable to a method of recommending a data visualization type using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4A is an Area Chart, FIG. 4B is a bar chart, FIG. 4C is a Bublle Chart, FIG. 4D is a Candlestick Chart, FIG. 4E is a Combo Chart, FIG. 4F shows a Geo Chart, FIG. 4G shows a histogram chart, FIG. 4H shows a line chart, FIG. 4I shows a Pie Chart and FIG. 4J shows a scatter chart Respectively.
The types of data visualization depicted in Figures 4A-4J are illustrative and data visualization type recommendation methods using meta information in accordance with embodiments of the present invention may be applied substantially the same to various other data visualization types not illustrated Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, those skilled in the art will understand.
3, a method of recommending a data visualization type using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention may be performed by the
5 is a block diagram schematically showing a detailed configuration of a user terminal performing a data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5, an
The wireless communication unit 210 may wirelessly communicate with an external device (or server). The wireless communication unit 210 may communicate with an external device using a wireless communication method such as mobile communication, WiBro, Bluetooth, WiFi, Zigbee, ultrasonic, infrared, Wireless communication is possible. However, the wireless communication method of the
In addition, the wireless communication unit 210 may acquire the location information of the
The A / V input unit 220 is for inputting video or audio signals, and may include a camera module 221 and a microphone module 222.
The user input unit 230 receives various information from the user. The user input unit 230 may include input means such as a keypad, a button, a switch, a touch pad, and a jog wheel. When the touch pad has a mutual layer structure with a display module 251 described later, a touch screen can be configured.
The sensing unit 240 senses the state of the
The output unit 250 notifies the user of various information. The output unit 250 may output information in the form of a text, an image, or a voice. To this end, the output unit 250 may include a display module 251 and a speaker module 252. The display module 251 may be a plasma display panel (PDP), a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor (TFT) LCD, an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a flexible display, May be provided in any form well known in the art. The output unit 250 may further comprise any type of output means well known in the art.
The storage unit 260 stores various data and commands. The storage unit 260 may store system software and various applications for the operation of the
The interface unit 270 serves as a channel with an external device connected to the
The control unit 280 controls other components to control the overall operation of the
The power supply unit 290 includes a wireless communication unit 210, an A / V input unit 220, a user input unit 230, a sensing unit 240, an output unit 250, a storage unit 260, an interface unit 270, And supplies power necessary for the operation of the control unit 280. [ The power supply unit 290 may include an internal battery.
Although not explicitly shown, the
According to the data visualization type recommendation method using meta information according to the embodiment of the present invention described above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, meta information for receiving the source data and defining its characteristics is generated, By recommending an appropriate type of data visualization using information and matching rules, a data visualization type suitable for delivering the analysis results of the source data clearly and effectively according to the characteristics of the source data can be recommended.
The methods described in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented with software modules executed by a processor. The software modules may reside in RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any form of computer readable recording medium known in the art .
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.
100: Data visualization type recommendation service server
200: User terminal
Claims (10)
Receiving source data;
Generating meta information of the source data defining characteristics of the source data; And
And recommending one or more types of data visualization for visualizing and representing the source data based on meta information of the source data and a matching rule,
Wherein the meta information of the source data includes at least one of a name, a domain, an input property, and an output property,
Wherein the recommending of the visualization type comprises recommending whether or not a keyword related to a specific field is found in the meta information of the source data,
Recommendation method of data visualization type using meta information.
Wherein the meta information of the source data includes at least one of a size of data, a number of fields, or characteristics of each field.
Receiving a selection from the user for one or more of the data visualization types of the recommended data visualization type; And
Further comprising visualizing and representing the source data according to the selected data visualization type.
Wherein the data visualization representation comprises an interactive element.
Further comprising generating meta information each defining characteristics of a plurality of data visualization types,
The method of claim 1, wherein recommending one or more data visualization types for visualizing and representing the source data comprises: comparing meta information of the source data, meta information of the plurality of data visualization types, and meta information of the source data with the plurality of data visualizations And recommends one or more data visualization types for visualizing and representing the source data based on a matching rule between the meta information of the type.
Wherein recommending one or more data visualization types for visualizing and representing the source data comprises: calculating a recommendation index for each of the plurality of data visualization types, and generating a data visualization type having a maximum recommendation exponent of the plurality of data visualization types A method of recommending a data visualization type using meta information that is recommended as a data visualization type for visualizing and representing the source data.
Wherein the recommending of one or more data visualization types for visualizing and representing the source data comprises: calculating each of the plurality of data visualization type recommendation indices for each of a plurality of data visualization types, And recommending the type as a data visualization type for visualizing and representing the source data.
Receiving a selection from the user for one or more of the data visualization types of the recommended data visualization type; And
Further comprising updating the matching rule based on the meta information of the source data and the selection of the user's data visualization type.
Receiving a selection for one or more data visualization types of a data visualization type that is not recommended from a user; And
Further comprising adding a new matching rule based on the selection of the source data meta information and the user ' s data visualization type.
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